🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 8 (from laksa086)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa008.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical, ml_categories_json AS ml_categories_json, ml_types_json AS ml_types_json, ml_intent_types_json AS ml_intent_types_json, meta_language AS meta_language, attrs_author AS attrs_author, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_publish_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_original_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_original_publish_time, ifNull(attrs_is_republished, 0) AS attrs_is_republished, ifNull(attrs_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_nr_words, ifNull(attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, ifNull(body_ext_links_number, 0) AS body_ext_links_number, ifNull(body_int_links_number, 0) AS body_int_links_number, ifNull(meta_nofollow, 0) AS meta_nofollow, ifNull(meta_noarchive, 0) AS meta_noarchive, ifNull(props_was_rendered, 0) AS props_was_rendered, ifNull(src_redirect, \'\') AS src_redirect, ifNull(download_time_msec, 0) AS download_time_msec, ifNull(download_ttfb_msec, 0) AS download_ttfb_msec, ifNull(download_size, 0) AS download_size FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/","crawl_time":1775736372,"first_indexed_time":1569937480,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"uk,org,woodlandtrust!www,\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/ s443","src_root_hash":"16377486967715072208","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"How to Plant Trees - Plant Trees - Woodland Trust","meta_descriptions":["Follow our guide to successful tree planting, including site preparation, spacing and three popular methods: T notch, slit and pit planting."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Choose a planting method to suit your needs.\nCredit: WTML\nWhen to plant your trees\nWe always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland.\nWe sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time.\nWe don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season.\nWhen your trees arrive\nStore the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist.\nPrepare your site\nBefore you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes\nIf your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive.\nHow much space do the trees need?\nWe recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree.\nPit planting\nWe recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil. \nSlit planting\nThis is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil.\nStep 1\nPress your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots.\nStep 2\nKeep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level.\nStep 3\nRemove the spade and push the soil back around the tree.\nStep 4\nIf using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil.\nT-notch planting\nT-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils.\nStep 1\nPush the spade fully into the ground.\nStep 2\nAt a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape.\nStep 3\nTake the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf.\nStep 4\nPlace the tree carefully in between the sections of turf.\nStep 5\nLever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole.\nStep 6\nAdjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree.\nExplore more planting and care advice\nPlant trees\nWhich species to plant\nDifferent trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.\nPlant trees\nHow to care for your trees\nOnce your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years.\nPlant trees\nWhere to plant\nThe trick to successful planting is good planning.\nBuy British trees from our shop\nWe have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free.\nShop now","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to main content](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/#main)\n\n[![Woodland Trust home page](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/images\/layout\/wt-logo-lg.svg)](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n\n- [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n- [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n\n[Become a member](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/)\n\n[![Woodland Trust](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/layout\/wt-logo-small.svg)](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n\nCreated with Sketch.\n\nMENU\n\nCLOSE\n\n- [Trees, woods and wildlife](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [A-Z tree guide](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/a-z-of-british-trees\/)\n  - [British trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/)\n  - [Tree pests and diseases](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/tree-pests-and-diseases\/)\n  - [Trees and climate change](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/climate-change\/)\n  - [Benefits of trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/benefits\/)\n  \n  - [Woodland animals](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/animals\/)\n  - [Woodland plants](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/plants\/)\n  - [Fungi and lichens](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/fungi-and-lichens\/)\n  - [Habitats](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/habitats\/)\n  - [Species identification guides](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/identify-wildlife\/)\n  \n  - [Nature's Calendar](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/natures-calendar\/)\n  - [Ancient Tree Inventory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/ancient-tree-inventory\/)\n  - [State of UK Woods and Trees 2025](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/state-of-uk-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Trees and woods: at the heart of nature recovery](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/trees-and-woods-for-nature-recovery\/)\n- [Protecting trees and woods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [Threats to woods and trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/threats-to-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Campaign with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/)\n  - [Take action in your community](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/)\n  - [Tell us about a threat](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/tell-us-about-a-threat\/)\n  - [Urban trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/habitats\/urban-trees-and-woodland\/)\n  - [Influencing government and policymakers](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/policy-and-practice\/)\n  \n  - [Ancient woodland restoration](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/ancient-woodland-restoration\/)\n  - [State of UK Woods and Trees 2025](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/state-of-uk-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Landscape-scale conservation](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/landscape-scale-conservation\/)\n- [Visiting woods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [Find a wood](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/find-woods\/)\n  - [Things to do](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/)\n  - [Foraging](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/foraging\/)\n  - [Nature's Calendar](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/natures-calendar\/)\n  - [Ancient Tree Inventory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/ancient-tree-inventory\/)\n  - [Events](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/events\/)\n  - [Walking](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/walking\/)\n  - [Children and families](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/children-and-families\/)\n  - [Woods through the seasons](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/woods-through-the-seasons\/)\n  - [Virtual tours](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/360-tours\/)\n  - [Podcasts](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/podcast\/)\n  \n  - [Things to do in the woods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/)\n  - [Foraging: what to look out for each month](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/foraging\/)\n  - [Nature's Calendar](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/natures-calendar\/)\n- [Plant trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [Free trees for schools and communities](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/schools-and-communities\/)\n  - [Tree planting advice](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/)\n  - [How to choose a tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/choose\/)\n  - [Where to plant](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/where\/)\n  - [How to plant a tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [How to care for your trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/care\/)\n  - [Buy trees from our shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees)\n  \n  - [Trees for landowners and farmers](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/trees-for-landowners-and-farmers\/)\n  - [Plant trees on your land with MOREwoods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/trees-for-landowners-and-farmers\/morewoods\/)\n  - [Benefits of agroforestry](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/agroforestry-benefits\/)\n  - [Managing trees and woods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/managing-trees-and-woods\/)\n  - [Woodland creation guide](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/woodland-creation-guide\/)\n  - [Woodland Carbon](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/woodland-carbon-farmers-and-landowners\/)\n  \n  - [Why plant trees?](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/why-plant-trees\/)\n  - [Natural regeneration](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/natural-regeneration\/)\n  - [UK sourced and grown trees: why buy?](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/uk-sourced-and-grown\/)\n- [About us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [What we do](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/)\n  - [Our strategy](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/strategy\/)\n  - [Where we work](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/where-we-work\/)\n  - [How we are run](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/how-we-are-run\/)\n  - [Our history](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/our-history\/)\n  - [Working with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/working-with-us\/)\n  \n  - [Careers with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/working-with-us\/jobs-and-vacancies\/)\n  - [Volunteering](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/volunteer-with-us\/)\n  - [Our partners](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/partnerships\/our-partners\/)\n  - [Our publications](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/publications\/)\n  \n  - [10 ways to help wildlife in spring Charlie Mellor • 07 Apr 2026](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/2026\/04\/10-ways-to-help-wildlife-in-spring\/)\n  - [Types of beetle in the UK: 10 British beetle species to spot Annabel Kemp • 01 Apr 2026](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/2026\/04\/types-of-beetles-uk\/)\n  - [9 easy Easter crafts for kids Danielle Wesley • 30 Mar 2026](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/2026\/03\/9-easy-easter-crafts-for-kids\/)\n- [Support us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n  - [Join](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/)\n  - [Become a member](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/)\n  - [Collect Nectar points with Woodland Trust membership](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/nectar\/)\n  \n  - [Act](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/)\n  - [Campaign with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/)\n  - [Volunteer with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/volunteer-with-us\/)\n  - [Your community](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/)\n  - [Your school](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/your-school\/)\n  - [Tree Charter](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/tree-charter\/)\n  - [Events](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/events\/)\n  - [Partner with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/partnerships\/)\n  \n  - [Give](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/)\n  - [Make a donation](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/donations\/)\n  - [Support an appeal](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/appeals\/)\n  - [Leave a gift in your will](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/gift-in-will\/)\n  - [Dedicate trees or woodland](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/dedications\/)\n  - [Give in memory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/in-memory\/)\n  - [Play our raffle](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/raffle\/)\n  - [Carbon donations](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/personal-carbon\/)\n  - [Philanthropy and major gifts](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/philanthropy\/)\n  - [Donate your Nectar points](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/nectar\/donate-points\/)\n  - [How we spend your money](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/how-we-spend-your-money\/)\n  \n  - [Fundraise](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/)\n  - [As an individual](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/individual-fundraising\/)\n  - [As a group](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/group-fundraising\/)\n  - [At work](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/workplace-fundraising\/)\n\n- Trees, woods and wildlife\n  - Back\n  - [A-Z tree guide](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/a-z-of-british-trees\/)\n  - [British trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/)\n  - [Tree pests and diseases](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/tree-pests-and-diseases\/)\n  - [Trees and climate change](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/climate-change\/)\n  - [Benefits of trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/british-trees\/benefits\/)\n  - [Woodland animals](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/animals\/)\n  - [Woodland plants](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/plants\/)\n  - [Fungi and lichens](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/fungi-and-lichens\/)\n  - [Habitats](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/habitats\/)\n  - [Species identification guides](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/identify-wildlife\/)\n  - [Nature's Calendar](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/natures-calendar\/)\n  - [Ancient Tree Inventory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/ancient-tree-inventory\/)\n  - [State of UK Woods and Trees 2025](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/state-of-uk-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Trees and woods: at the heart of nature recovery](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/trees-and-woods-for-nature-recovery\/)\n  \n  - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n  - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n- Protecting trees and woods\n  - Back\n  - [Threats to woods and trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/threats-to-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Campaign with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/)\n  - [Take action in your community](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/)\n  - [Tell us about a threat](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/tell-us-about-a-threat\/)\n  - [Urban trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees-woods-and-wildlife\/habitats\/urban-trees-and-woodland\/)\n  - [Influencing government and policymakers](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/policy-and-practice\/)\n  - [Ancient woodland restoration](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/ancient-woodland-restoration\/)\n  - [State of UK Woods and Trees 2025](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/state-of-uk-woods-and-trees\/)\n  - [Landscape-scale conservation](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/landscape-scale-conservation\/)\n  \n  - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n  - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n- Visiting woods\n  - Back\n  - [Find a wood](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/find-woods\/)\n  - Things to do\n    - Back\n    - [Things to do](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/)\n    - [Foraging](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/foraging\/)\n    - [Nature's Calendar](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/natures-calendar\/)\n    - [Ancient Tree Inventory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/ancient-tree-inventory\/)\n    - [Events](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/events\/)\n    - [Walking](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/walking\/)\n    - [Children and families](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/children-and-families\/)\n    - [Woods through the seasons](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/woods-through-the-seasons\/)\n    - [Virtual tours](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/360-tours\/)\n    - [Podcasts](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/podcast\/)\n    \n    - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n    - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  \n  - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n  - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n- Plant trees\n  - Back\n  - [Free trees for schools and communities](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/schools-and-communities\/)\n  - Tree planting advice\n    - Back\n    - [Tree planting advice](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/)\n    - [How to choose a tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/choose\/)\n    - [Where to plant](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/where\/)\n    - [How to plant a tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/)\n    - [How to care for your trees](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/care\/)\n    \n    - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n    - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  - [Buy trees from our shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees)\n  - [Trees for landowners and farmers](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/trees-for-landowners-and-farmers\/)\n  - [Plant trees on your land with MOREwoods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/trees-for-landowners-and-farmers\/morewoods\/)\n  - [Benefits of agroforestry](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/agroforestry-benefits\/)\n  - [Managing trees and woods](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/managing-trees-and-woods\/)\n  - [Woodland creation guide](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/woodland-creation-guide\/)\n  - [Woodland Carbon](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/woodland-carbon-farmers-and-landowners\/)\n  - [Why plant trees?](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/why-plant-trees\/)\n  - [Natural regeneration](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/natural-regeneration\/)\n  - [UK sourced and grown trees: why buy?](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/uk-sourced-and-grown\/)\n  \n  - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n  - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n- About us\n  - Back\n  - [What we do](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/)\n  - [Our strategy](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/what-we-do\/strategy\/)\n  - [Where we work](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/where-we-work\/)\n  - [How we are run](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/how-we-are-run\/)\n  - 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[Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  - Act\n    - Back\n    - [Act](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/)\n    - [Campaign with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/)\n    - [Volunteer with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/volunteer-with-us\/)\n    - [Your community](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/protecting-trees-and-woods\/campaign-with-us\/take-action-in-your-community\/)\n    - [Your school](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/your-school\/)\n    - [Tree Charter](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/act\/tree-charter\/)\n    - [Events](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/visiting-woods\/things-to-do\/events\/)\n    - [Partner with us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/partnerships\/)\n    \n    - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n    - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  - Give\n    - Back\n    - [Give](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/)\n    - [Make a donation](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/donations\/)\n    - [Support an appeal](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/appeals\/)\n    - [Leave a gift in your will](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/gift-in-will\/)\n    - [Dedicate trees or woodland](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/dedications\/)\n    - [Give in memory](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/in-memory\/)\n    - [Play our raffle](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/raffle\/)\n    - [Carbon donations](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/personal-carbon\/)\n    - [Philanthropy and major gifts](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/philanthropy\/)\n    - [Donate your Nectar points](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/nectar\/donate-points\/)\n    - [How we spend your money](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/how-we-spend-your-money\/)\n    \n    - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n    - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  - Fundraise\n    - Back\n    - [Fundraise](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/)\n    - [As an individual](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/individual-fundraising\/)\n    - [As a group](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/group-fundraising\/)\n    - [At work](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/give\/fundraising\/workplace-fundraising\/)\n    \n    - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n    - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n  \n  - [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n  - [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n\n[Become a member](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/support-us\/join\/)\n\n- [Shop](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n- [Blog](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/blog\/)\n\n# How to plant a tree\nFollow our guide to three of the most successful ways to plant.\n\n![](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1173\/pit-planting-4.jpg?width=16&height=9&v=1dc2bfa512d1680)\n\nChoose a planting method to suit your needs.\n\nCredit: WTML\n\n- [Preparation](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/#ipn-preparation)\n- [Pit planting](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/#ipn-pit__planting)\n- [Slit planting](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/#ipn-slit__planting)\n- [T-notch planting](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/how-to-plant\/#ipn-t-notch__planting)\n\n## When to plant your trees\nWe always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland.\n\nWe sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time.\n\nWe don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season.\n\n## When your trees arrive\nStore the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist.\n\n## Prepare your site\n- Before you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes\n- If your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive.\n## How much space do the trees need?\nWe recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree.\n\n## Pit planting\nWe recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil.\n\n## Slit planting\nThis is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil.\n\n![Spade inserted into a slit in the ground](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1176\/slit-planting-1.jpg?rxy=0.4794238683127572,0.45255474452554745&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfa898538a0)\n\n### Step 1\nPress your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots.\n\n![Spade is widening a slit in the ground as a sapling is being inserted behind it](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1177\/slit-planting-2.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfaab0cbf70)\n\n### Step 2\nKeep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level.\n\n![Boot heel is pushing open ground back around the planted sapling](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1178\/slit-planting-3.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfca5f08ab0)\n\n### Step 3\nRemove the spade and push the soil back around the tree.\n\n![Someone pushing a tree guard into the soil over the top of the sapling and cane](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1175\/pit-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5164609053497943,0.4854014598540146&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfa00c87db0)\n\n### Step 4\nIf using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil.\n\n## T-notch planting\nT-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils.\n\n![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1179\/t-notch-planting-1.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfbd77384d0)\n\n### Step 1\nPush the spade fully into the ground.\n\n![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit perpendicular to another slit, forming a T shape](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1180\/t-notch-planting-2.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfcc4da5c30)\n\n### Step 2\nAt a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape.\n\n![Two pieces of turf laid on a spade that has been used to lift them](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1181\/t-notch-planting-3.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfbe73702c0)\n\n### Step 3\nTake the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf.\n\n![A young tree placed between two pieces of turf before planting. Roots are showing at the bottom](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1182\/t-notch-planting-4.jpg?rxy=0.5329218106995884,0.40293040293040294&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfc4c9b4770)\n\n### Step 4\nPlace the tree carefully in between the sections of turf.\n\n![Spade being removed from the ground to lower turf and tree into place](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1183\/t-notch-planting-5.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bf860289b70)\n\n### Step 5\nLever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole.\n\n![Boot heel is pushing the turf down around the planted tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1184\/t-notch-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5987654320987654,0.5109489051094891&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfb281431b0)\n\n### Step 6\nAdjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree.\n## Explore more planting and care advice\n- [Plant trees Which species to plant Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/choose\/)\n- [Plant trees How to care for your trees Once your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/care\/)\n- [Plant trees Where to plant The trick to successful planting is good planning.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/where\/)\n\n#### Buy British trees from our shop\nWe have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free.\n\n[Shop now](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees)\n\n[![Woodland Trust home page](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/wt-logo-dark.svg)](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n\nKeep in touch with the nature you love\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/newsletter-icon.svg)Sign up to stay connected](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/newsletter\/)\n\n- [![facebook](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/facebook-white.svg)](https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thewoodlandtrust)\n- [![instagram](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/instagram-white.svg)](https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/woodlandtrust\/)\n- [![youtube](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/youtube-white.svg)](https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/woodlandtrust)\n- [![tiktok](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/dist\/images\/tiktok-white.svg)](https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@woodland_trust)\n\n- [Contact us](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/contact-us\/)\n- [Jobs](https:\/\/jobs.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/)\n- [Press and media](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/press-and-media\/)\n- [Newsletter](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/newsletter\/)\n- [Publications](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/publications\/)\n\n- [Accessibility](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/accessibility\/)\n- [Cookie policy](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/cookie-policy\/)\n- [Privacy policy](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/privacy-policy\/)\n- [Terms and conditions](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/terms-and-conditions\/)\n\n![Forest Stewardship Council](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/51544\/promo-horizontal-green.png)\n\n![Fundraising Regulator Logo](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/images\/frsb-logo.svg)\n\nThe Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales (No. 294344) and in Scotland (No. SC038885). A non-profit-making company limited by guarantee. Registered in England No. 1982873.\n\nWoodland Trust (Enterprises) Limited, registered in England (No. 2296645), is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Woodland Trust. Registered office: Kempton Way, Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 6LL.\n\nThe Woodland Trust and Woodland Trust Nature Detectives logos are registered trademarks. Images © protected Woodland Trust. VAT No. GB520 6111 04.\n\nMost Woodland Trust woods are [certified to FSC® standards](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/about-us\/how-we-are-run\/forest-stewardship-council-certification\/) by the Soil Association. Certificate number SA-FM\/COC-001270, Licence code FSC-C009406.","attrs_readable_markdown":"![](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1173\/pit-planting-4.jpg?width=1110&height=624&v=1dc2bfa512d1680)\n\nChoose a planting method to suit your needs.\n\nCredit: WTML\n\n## When to plant your trees\nWe always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland.\n\nWe sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time.\n\nWe don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season.\n\n## When your trees arrive\nStore the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist.\n\n## Prepare your site\n- Before you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes\n- If your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive.\n## How much space do the trees need?\nWe recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree.\n\n## Pit planting\nWe recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil.\n\n## Slit planting\nThis is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil.\n\n![Spade inserted into a slit in the ground](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1176\/slit-planting-1.jpg?rxy=0.4794238683127572,0.45255474452554745&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfa898538a0)\n\n### Step 1\nPress your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots.\n\n![Spade is widening a slit in the ground as a sapling is being inserted behind it](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1177\/slit-planting-2.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfaab0cbf70)\n\n### Step 2\nKeep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level.\n\n![Boot heel is pushing open ground back around the planted sapling](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1178\/slit-planting-3.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfca5f08ab0)\n\n### Step 3\nRemove the spade and push the soil back around the tree.\n\n![Someone pushing a tree guard into the soil over the top of the sapling and cane](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1175\/pit-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5164609053497943,0.4854014598540146&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfa00c87db0)\n\n### Step 4\nIf using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil.\n\n## T-notch planting\nT-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils.\n\n![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1179\/t-notch-planting-1.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfbd77384d0)\n\n### Step 1\nPush the spade fully into the ground.\n\n![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit perpendicular to another slit, forming a T shape](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1180\/t-notch-planting-2.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfcc4da5c30)\n\n### Step 2\nAt a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape.\n\n![Two pieces of turf laid on a spade that has been used to lift them](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1181\/t-notch-planting-3.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfbe73702c0)\n\n### Step 3\nTake the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf.\n\n![A young tree placed between two pieces of turf before planting. Roots are showing at the bottom](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1182\/t-notch-planting-4.jpg?rxy=0.5329218106995884,0.40293040293040294&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfc4c9b4770)\n\n### Step 4\nPlace the tree carefully in between the sections of turf.\n\n![Spade being removed from the ground to lower turf and tree into place](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1183\/t-notch-planting-5.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bf860289b70)\n\n### Step 5\nLever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole.\n\n![Boot heel is pushing the turf down around the planted tree](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/media\/1184\/t-notch-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5987654320987654,0.5109489051094891&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfb281431b0)\n\n### Step 6\nAdjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree.\n\nExplore more planting and care advice\n\n- [Plant trees Which species to plant Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/choose\/)\n- [Plant trees How to care for your trees Once your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/care\/)\n- [Plant trees Where to plant The trick to successful planting is good planning.](https:\/\/www.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/plant-trees\/advice\/where\/)\n\n#### Buy British trees from our shop\nWe have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free.\n\n[Shop now](https:\/\/shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk\/trees)","meta_canonical":null,"ml_categories_json":"{\"\/Home_and_Garden\":993,\"\/Home_and_Garden\/Patio,_Lawn_and_Garden\":987,\"\/Home_and_Garden\/Patio,_Lawn_and_Garden\/Gardening\":881}","ml_types_json":"{\"\/Article\":993,\"\/Article\/How_to\":950}","ml_intent_types_json":"{\"Informational\":999}","meta_language":null,"attrs_author":"Woodland Trust","attrs_publish_time":0,"attrs_original_publish_time":1569937480,"attrs_is_republished":0,"attrs_nr_words":"1650","attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words":"666","body_ext_links_number":7,"body_int_links_number":97,"meta_nofollow":0,"meta_noarchive":0,"props_was_rendered":0,"src_redirect":"","download_time_msec":263,"download_ttfb_msec":246,"download_size":251999}

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How to Plant Trees - Plant Trees - Woodland Trust

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Follow our guide to successful tree planting, including site preparation, spacing and three popular methods: T notch, slit and pit planting.

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Choose a planting method to suit your needs. Credit: WTML When to plant your trees We always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland. We sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time. We don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season. When your trees arrive Store the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist. Prepare your site Before you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes If your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive. How much space do the trees need? We recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree. Pit planting We recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil. Slit planting This is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil. Step 1 Press your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots. Step 2 Keep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level. Step 3 Remove the spade and push the soil back around the tree. Step 4 If using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil. T-notch planting T-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils. Step 1 Push the spade fully into the ground. Step 2 At a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape. Step 3 Take the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf. Step 4 Place the tree carefully in between the sections of turf. Step 5 Lever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole. Step 6 Adjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree. Explore more planting and care advice Plant trees Which species to plant Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees. Plant trees How to care for your trees Once your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years. Plant trees Where to plant The trick to successful planting is good planning. Buy British trees from our shop We have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free. Shop now

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[Shop](https://shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk/) - [Blog](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/blog/) # How to plant a tree Follow our guide to three of the most successful ways to plant. ![](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1173/pit-planting-4.jpg?width=16&height=9&v=1dc2bfa512d1680) Choose a planting method to suit your needs. Credit: WTML - [Preparation](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/#ipn-preparation) - [Pit planting](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/#ipn-pit__planting) - [Slit planting](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/#ipn-slit__planting) - [T-notch planting](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/how-to-plant/#ipn-t-notch__planting) ## When to plant your trees We always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland. We sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time. We don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season. ## When your trees arrive Store the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist. ## Prepare your site - Before you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes - If your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive. ## How much space do the trees need? We recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree. ## Pit planting We recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil. ## Slit planting This is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil. ![Spade inserted into a slit in the ground](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1176/slit-planting-1.jpg?rxy=0.4794238683127572,0.45255474452554745&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfa898538a0) ### Step 1 Press your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots. ![Spade is widening a slit in the ground as a sapling is being inserted behind it](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1177/slit-planting-2.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfaab0cbf70) ### Step 2 Keep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level. ![Boot heel is pushing open ground back around the planted sapling](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1178/slit-planting-3.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfca5f08ab0) ### Step 3 Remove the spade and push the soil back around the tree. ![Someone pushing a tree guard into the soil over the top of the sapling and cane](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1175/pit-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5164609053497943,0.4854014598540146&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfa00c87db0) ### Step 4 If using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil. ## T-notch planting T-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils. ![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1179/t-notch-planting-1.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfbd77384d0) ### Step 1 Push the spade fully into the ground. ![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit perpendicular to another slit, forming a T shape](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1180/t-notch-planting-2.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfcc4da5c30) ### Step 2 At a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape. ![Two pieces of turf laid on a spade that has been used to lift them](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1181/t-notch-planting-3.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfbe73702c0) ### Step 3 Take the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf. ![A young tree placed between two pieces of turf before planting. Roots are showing at the bottom](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1182/t-notch-planting-4.jpg?rxy=0.5329218106995884,0.40293040293040294&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfc4c9b4770) ### Step 4 Place the tree carefully in between the sections of turf. ![Spade being removed from the ground to lower turf and tree into place](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1183/t-notch-planting-5.jpg?width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bf860289b70) ### Step 5 Lever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole. ![Boot heel is pushing the turf down around the planted tree](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1184/t-notch-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5987654320987654,0.5109489051094891&width=16&height=16&v=1dc2bfb281431b0) ### Step 6 Adjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree. ## Explore more planting and care advice - [Plant trees Which species to plant Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/choose/) - [Plant trees How to care for your trees Once your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/care/) - [Plant trees Where to plant The trick to successful planting is good planning.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/where/) #### Buy British trees from our shop We have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free. [Shop now](https://shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees) [![Woodland Trust home page](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/wt-logo-dark.svg)](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/) Keep in touch with the nature you love [![](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/newsletter-icon.svg)Sign up to stay connected](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/newsletter/) - [![facebook](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/facebook-white.svg)](https://www.facebook.com/thewoodlandtrust) - [![instagram](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/instagram-white.svg)](https://www.instagram.com/woodlandtrust/) - [![youtube](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/youtube-white.svg)](https://www.youtube.com/user/woodlandtrust) - [![tiktok](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/dist/images/tiktok-white.svg)](https://www.tiktok.com/@woodland_trust) - [Contact us](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/contact-us/) - [Jobs](https://jobs.woodlandtrust.org.uk/) - [Press and media](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/press-and-media/) - [Newsletter](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/newsletter/) - [Publications](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/publications/) - [Accessibility](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/accessibility/) - [Cookie policy](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/cookie-policy/) - [Privacy policy](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/privacy-policy/) - [Terms and conditions](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/terms-and-conditions/) ![Forest Stewardship Council](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/51544/promo-horizontal-green.png) ![Fundraising Regulator Logo](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/images/frsb-logo.svg) The Woodland Trust is a charity registered in England and Wales (No. 294344) and in Scotland (No. SC038885). A non-profit-making company limited by guarantee. Registered in England No. 1982873. Woodland Trust (Enterprises) Limited, registered in England (No. 2296645), is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Woodland Trust. Registered office: Kempton Way, Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 6LL. The Woodland Trust and Woodland Trust Nature Detectives logos are registered trademarks. Images © protected Woodland Trust. VAT No. GB520 6111 04. Most Woodland Trust woods are [certified to FSC® standards](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/about-us/how-we-are-run/forest-stewardship-council-certification/) by the Soil Association. Certificate number SA-FM/COC-001270, Licence code FSC-C009406.

Readable Markdown

![](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1173/pit-planting-4.jpg?width=1110&height=624&v=1dc2bfa512d1680) Choose a planting method to suit your needs. Credit: WTML ## When to plant your trees We always recommend planting trees when they’re dormant and so less likely to get damaged. Tree planting season runs between November and March, although it can stretch a bit longer in Scotland and Northern Ireland. We sell single trees and small tree packs on our shop all year round as they have their own plug of compost to protect them and can therefore be planted at any time. We don’t recommend planting a larger number of trees out of season though as it can lead to a higher loss rate, so our large scale planting projects are only available during tree planting season. ## When your trees arrive Store the trees upright, sheltered from frost and wind. If the roots look like they’re drying out, lightly spray them with water to keep them moist. ## Prepare your site - Before you start planting, mark out where each tree will be placed using stones, spray paint or canes - If your planting area is overgrown, cut the grass short and weed. This will make planting easier and reduce competition for water, helping your saplings to thrive. ## How much space do the trees need? We recommend trees are planted about 2 metres apart, but you can plant them 1-5 metres apart depending on your space and plan. Wavy lines look more natural than regimented rows of trees. If you’re planting a single hedge, place your trees 30cm apart. For a thick hedge, plant a double row of trees in a zig zag pattern. Space your rows 50cm apart, with 40-45cm between each tree. ## Pit planting We recommend pit planting because it’s more thorough and ensures your trees have better contact with the soil. It is suitable for all ground types, especially areas prone to drought, but it can be difficult if you have stony soil. ## Slit planting This is a simple method that is suitable for bare soil and grass. It can be easier than pit planting if you’ve got stony soil. ![Spade inserted into a slit in the ground](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1176/slit-planting-1.jpg?rxy=0.4794238683127572,0.45255474452554745&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfa898538a0) ### Step 1 Press your spade all the way into the ground, then push it forwards to create a slit. Make sure it’s deep enough for the tree roots. ![Spade is widening a slit in the ground as a sapling is being inserted behind it](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1177/slit-planting-2.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfaab0cbf70) ### Step 2 Keep the slit open with your spade and place your tree inside with the root plug about 2cm below ground level. ![Boot heel is pushing open ground back around the planted sapling](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1178/slit-planting-3.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfca5f08ab0) ### Step 3 Remove the spade and push the soil back around the tree. ![Someone pushing a tree guard into the soil over the top of the sapling and cane](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1175/pit-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5164609053497943,0.4854014598540146&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfa00c87db0) ### Step 4 If using tree guards or spirals to protect your saplings, this is the stage to add these. Press the protection firmly into the soil. ## T-notch planting T-notch planting is another quick method suitable for grass-covered ground but not bare soil. This method is an alternative to pit planting in areas susceptible to drought, but is not recommended for sites with clay soils. ![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1179/t-notch-planting-1.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfbd77384d0) ### Step 1 Push the spade fully into the ground. ![Spade pushed into the ground to make a slit perpendicular to another slit, forming a T shape](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1180/t-notch-planting-2.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfcc4da5c30) ### Step 2 At a right angle to the first cut, repeat step 1 to create a T-shape. ![Two pieces of turf laid on a spade that has been used to lift them](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1181/t-notch-planting-3.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfbe73702c0) ### Step 3 Take the spade to the original cut and lever it upwards, parting the turf. ![A young tree placed between two pieces of turf before planting. Roots are showing at the bottom](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1182/t-notch-planting-4.jpg?rxy=0.5329218106995884,0.40293040293040294&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfc4c9b4770) ### Step 4 Place the tree carefully in between the sections of turf. ![Spade being removed from the ground to lower turf and tree into place](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1183/t-notch-planting-5.jpg?width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bf860289b70) ### Step 5 Lever the spade back out and the turf will fall into place. Ensure all roots are taken into the hole. ![Boot heel is pushing the turf down around the planted tree](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/media/1184/t-notch-planting-6.jpg?rxy=0.5987654320987654,0.5109489051094891&width=160&height=160&v=1dc2bfb281431b0) ### Step 6 Adjust the tree to ensure it is at ground level, and thoroughly firm down soil around the tree. Explore more planting and care advice - [Plant trees Which species to plant Different trees have different purposes and needs. Choose your species according to the land you have and what you want from your trees.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/choose/) - [Plant trees How to care for your trees Once your trees are in the ground it’s important to care for them, especially in the first few years.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/care/) - [Plant trees Where to plant The trick to successful planting is good planning.](https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/plant-trees/advice/where/) #### Buy British trees from our shop We have single trees and tree packs to meet your needs, from wildlife to woodfuel. Delivery is free. [Shop now](https://shop.woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees)

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