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| Meta Title | Traditional Borscht Recipe: Classic Beet Soup |
| Meta Description | This rich and nutritious soup features beef, cabbage, beets, potatoes mushrooms and many other vegetables. Beets give this borscht a beautiful color and a beautiful flavor. |
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| Boilerpipe Text | As a native Russian, this authentic cabbage soup was a household staple, and it was one of the very first dishes I learned to cook. I had the unique privilege of learning this recipe directly from my mother, a professional chef, who passed down many traditions of Eastern European cuisine to me. With over 20 years of experience making this hearty soup, my unique approach and expertise ensures a rich and flavorful soup every time.
What is Borscht Soup?
Borscht soup is a
traditional Ukrainian soup
made with beef, cabbage, beets, and other vegetables
. It’s known for the beautiful ruby-red color that comes from adding beets.
The main ingredients that always go into borscht soup are
cabbage
,
beets
, and
beef
. You can change up some other veggies that you put into it.
Mushrooms
and
potatoes
could be left out if you wish or just don’t like mushrooms. Try adding
leek
and
parsnips
to your soup.
Key Ingredient Notes and Tips
Beef
– it’s best to use “
stew beef
,” also known as
chuck roast
. It’s inexpensive, tough, and has lots of marbling and connective tissue. Not a cut that you want to cook quickly, but it’s perfect for
slow cooking
and very flavorful. You can buy a whole piece and cut it yourself or get a package that’s pre-cut into about 1-inch chunks.Â
Marrow Bones
– Marrow bones will provide
nutrients
,
more flavor
, and
richness
to the beef broth. I highly recommend that you use them. Make sure to discard them once the stock is cooked.
Whole Peppercorns and Coriander
– Make sure to use
whole
, not ground spices. If you use ground spices, you can’t strain it out and it will affect the texture of the broth and overall soup.
Cabbage
– Use
green
cabbage that is
small
to
medium
in size. If you could only get a large cabbage, use what you need for soup and you can use the leftovers to quickly make
Fried Cabbage
or
Colcannon
.Â
Potatoes
–
Idaho
potatoes, also known as
russet
or
baking
potatoes, are the best ones to use because they cook soft and fluffy.
Tomato Paste
– Make sure to use tomato paste and
not tomato sauce
. Tomato paste is more concentrated, thicker and richer.
Garlic
– Use
fresh
for the best flavor, not pre-minced garlic. Pre-minced garlic often has a very different flavor and aroma from the fresh. You can easily use a garlic press to save time on mincing.
See the recipe card below for the full list of ingredients and instructions.
My Secret To Bright Red Borscht
There are a couple of tricks you can do to keep the signature bright color of the soup.
The first one is
never to add raw grated beets
to the soup. They have to be
cooked whole
and in
skin
first. If you try to peel, grate and add uncooked beets to the soup, they will lose their color very quickly. Make sure to add the beets,
whole and not peeled
, to the pot as you are cooking the stock.
Once the beets are fully cooked through, they are super
easy to peel
and you can grate them and add to the soup at the end. Make sure to add them at the
very end of cooking
.
Another trick to keep the color of the beets is also to
stir in about a tablespoon of white vinegar
into the soup right
after you add the beets
. The
acidity
will help preserve the color as well.
To prevent beet stained hands:
after years of working with beets, I’ve learned to always wear disposable gloves when handling them, this will prevent your hands from staining red. If you did get your hands stained, make a slurry of baking soda and water and scrub your hands. Plastic and wood cutting boards will stain easily, so if you care about how they look, grate them into
ceramic plate
for the easiest clean up.
How to Make Borscht Soup
Make the Beef Stock
PRO TIP:
If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can always
tie the spices in cheesecloth
so you can easily discard it after.Â
Before cooking the meat,
I like to go through the pieces and cut out large chunks of fat. They will be very unpleasant to eat in soup. If some chunks are too bug, you can also chop them into smaller, bite-sized pieces. Add the beef and marrow bones to the pre-heated pot with some oil and
sear for a few minutes
. Remember, that getting a golden sear on the meat will infuse more flavor into the both.
Next, pour in the water, add bay leaves, coriander and peppercorns, bring to boil and lower the heat to low. Loosely cover the pot with a lid so that steam can escape.
Cook on low for 3-4 hours
.
WHEN is the time to add the beets?
About
halfway through
cooking
the broth, add the beets to the pot. Cook until done, then take out and set aside.
When done, strain the beef broth but save the meat for the soup! Discard the herbs and make sure to discard the marrow bones.
Make the Soup
You can use the same pot to cook the soup, which will make this a one-pot recipe we all love. Prep your veggies and make sure to give the beats time to cool down so you don’t burn yourself later.
Sauté onions and carrots first over medium heat and I like to make sure to sauté until golden brown. Don’t underestimate the flavor addition of seared meats and veggies, it does make a difference.
Sauté garlic until fragrant and add in potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally and add cabbage. You want to cook the veggies until cabbage starts to soften, no need to cook it all the way because it will cook in soup.
I recommend adding the tomato paste before the stock because you can mix it with veggies and it will incorporate much easier that with broth. To make sure there are no chunks.
For a more pleasant bite, I always break apart the cooked beef pieces so that we’re not biting into large beef chunks when enjoying the soup. Add the beef and broth to the pot, make sure to add enough to cover the vegetable generously but not too much to make the soup too “watery.”
Cook the borscht soup over medium heat for about 25-30 minutes and make sure to taste the broth to check if you have enough salt and pepper to your taste.
Finish it off with beets:
while the soup is cooking, peel beets and grate them into the soup using a large cheese grater. Right before the soup is done, stir in the grated beets and then a tablespoon of white vinegar.
PRO TIP:
Don’t forget to garnish with
sour cream
and
fresh dill weed
for the most authentic experience.
Make Ahead Suggestions
To simplify the process and save time, you can break down the borscht recipe into two days:
On the first day
, prepare the beef broth and cook the beets. Once done, refrigerate the broth with the meat and the cooked beets in separate containers.
The next day
, preparing the soup will take less than an hour.
Storing and Reheating
Storing
: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days. To preserve freshness, always use a clean ladle when serving.
Freezing:
To freeze, first cool the soup completely, then pour it into freezer-safe containers, removing as much air as possible. It can be frozen for up to 2 months. For best results, thaw frozen borscht in the refrigerator overnight.
Reheating
: Gently reheat individual portions on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally until warmed through. Alternatively, you can use a microwave.
PRO TIP:
Note that potatoes do tend to break down more when frozen and thawed, so the texture will change slightly.
Serving and Pairing Suggestions
My personal favorite addition to traditional borscht is with a dollop of
sour cream
to make it creamy and a sprinkle of
fresh dill weed
.
Try adding sliced
hard boiled eggs
to each bowl as you serve the soup.
Another traditional way to serve it is with some bread on the side. Personally, I recommend a deli fresh baguette but you can use your favorite or freshly baked
dinner rolls
.Â
What are Some Variations of Borscht Recipe?
While classic red borscht is famous, there are many other regional Eastern European variations:
White Borscht:
This version is made without beets, giving it a more pronounced, sour flavor that highlights the cabbage.
Green (Sorrel) Borscht:
Another beet-free soup, this variety gets its signature tangy, juicy taste from sorrel, a sour herb that resembles spinach.
Cold Borscht:
This is a completely vegetarian, vegetable-based soup that can be served either cold or warm. It’s not recommended to serve meat-based borscht cold, as the chilled fat becomes unpleasant.
Can I Make This a Vegetarian or Vegan Borscht?
Yes, you can skip the step about cooking beef broth and cook the beats in vegetable broth instead until fork-tender. Make sure to add the recommended spices to the vegetable broth as well. Then, you can follow the steps and instructions for the soup and use the vegetable broth that you used to cook beets.
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Beef stock:
â–˘
2
lbs
stew beef
â–˘
1
lb
beef bones (marrow bones)
optional
â–˘
2.5
quarts
water
â–˘
2
large bay leaves
â–˘
1
tbsp
coriander
â–˘
1/2
tbsp
whole peppercorns
Soup:
â–˘
3
medium beets
about 1.5 lbs
â–˘
1
medium yellow onion
â–˘
2
medium carrots
â–˘
1
head of cabbage
â–˘
2
medium Idaho potatoes
â–˘
8
oz
baby bella mushrooms
â–˘
4
garlic cloves
â–˘
1/4
cup
tomato paste
â–˘
1
tbsp
sugar
â–˘
Salt
â–˘
Fresh cracked black pepper
â–˘
3
tbsp
fresh dill weed
minced
Topping:
â–˘
Sour cream
â–˘
Fresh minced dill weed
Beef Stock:
Preheat the pot over medium-high heat. Add a little bit of canola oil.
Cut big, hard chunks of fat off beef, if any. Add beef and bones to the pot and seat for a couple of minutes.Â
Add water to the pot and bring it to simmer.Â
Add bay leaves, coriander, and whole peppercorns. Lower the heat to low.Â
Loosely cover with a lid (so that there is a good amount of room for steam to escape) and cook for 2-4 hours.
About half way through of cooking meat, add whole,
unpeeled
beets to the pot. Cook until done, take out and set aside.
Strain off the stock and discard bones, bay leaves, coriander, and peppercorns. Set meat and beef aside.
Borscht soup:
Prepare your veggies: slice onions, mushrooms, and cabbage thinly. Grate carrots on a large grater, and cube potatoes. Peel garlic and set aside. Set whole cooked beets aside to cool.Â
Using the same pot, set the heat to medium and add a couple of tablespoons of canola oil to the pot.Â
Add onions and carrots and saute until softened. Smash garlic, mince and add to the pot. Stir well.
Add potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally.Â
Add cabbage, stir and cook until cabbage softens.Â
Add tomato paste, sugar, salt, and black pepper. Stir well until tomato paste is evenly mixed.
Break apart beef and add it to the pot. Stir and start adding stock. Add enough stock to completely cover the veggies. (You can add more if you want more broth.)
Cook over medium heat for 25-30 minutes. Stir occasionally. Taste to make sure you have enough salt and pepper. Adjust to taste.
Stir in dill weed.Â
Peel beets and grate them into the soup on a large cheese grater. Stir and your soup is ready to eat!
Garnish with some sour cream and fresh dill weed.
Tie Spices For Broth:
 If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can alwaysÂ
tie the spices in cheesecloth
 so you can easily discard it after.Â
Storing:
 You can easilyÂ
store the soup in the same pot
 you used to make it as long as it has aÂ
fitted lid
. Store leftover borscht in the refrigerator, covered airtight. Properly stored, it will last for up toÂ
5 days
. Remember to always use aÂ
clean ladle
 when taking out individual portions to reheat.
To reheat:
 you can easily
reheat the whole pot
 orÂ
portions in a smaller pot
 on the stove-top over medium-low heat. Heat through just until reheated and stir often to distribute the heat. You can also use aÂ
microwave
 for faster reheating.
You can alsoÂ
freeze half or all of the soup
 for later. Make sure toÂ
cool the soup completely before freezing
. Portion it into individual freezer friendly containers or zip-top bags, or store it all together in a large container. Let as much air out as you can, seal, label, and freeze for up toÂ
2 months
. Make sure toÂ
thaw borscht slowly in the refrigeratorÂ
for up to 12 hours.
Calories:
286
kcal
|
Carbohydrates:
21
g
|
Protein:
24
g
|
Fat:
11
g
|
Saturated Fat:
1
g
|
Cholesterol:
56
mg
|
Sodium:
163
mg
|
Potassium:
963
mg
|
Fiber:
4
g
|
Sugar:
8
g
|
Vitamin A:
2275
IU
|
Vitamin C:
41.3
mg
|
Calcium:
90
mg
|
Iron:
3.7
mg
More Soup Recipes We Love
Originally published on Will Cook For Smiles in March 2012.
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All images and text ©Lyubov Brooke for ©Will Cook For Smiles. Please do not use my images without prior permission. If using my posts in collections and features, please link back to this post for the recipe.
Disclaimer: Nutrition information shown is not guaranteed to be 100% accurate as most ingredients and brands have variations.
Lyuba Brooke
I’m Lyuba Brooke, mother of 2, the cook, recipe developer, photographer, and author behind willcookforsmiles.com. I share many classic and original recipes, cooking tips, and tutorials. My passion is sharing delicious meals for everyone to try. |
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# Traditional Borscht Recipe
By[Lyuba Brooke](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/about-me/)
Last Updated
September 10, 2025
This post may contain affiliate links.
This authentic borscht recipe is a hearty and nutritious Ukrainian soup made with beef, cabbage, beets, mushrooms, potatoes, and many more vegetables. Our family recipe was perfected over decades features tender beef and a vibrant ruby-red color. Beets give this borscht a beautiful color and a distinct flavor and I have tips to cook them right.
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As a native Russian, this authentic cabbage soup was a household staple, and it was one of the very first dishes I learned to cook. I had the unique privilege of learning this recipe directly from my mother, a professional chef, who passed down many traditions of Eastern European cuisine to me. With over 20 years of experience making this hearty soup, my unique approach and expertise ensures a rich and flavorful soup every time.
Featured Comment


Thank you! This recipe is worth all the effort. Delicious! ~Tamara
[Leave A Review](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comments)
## What is Borscht Soup?
Borscht soup is a **traditional Ukrainian soup** *made with beef, cabbage, beets, and other vegetables*. It’s known for the beautiful ruby-red color that comes from adding beets.
The main ingredients that always go into borscht soup are **cabbage**, **beets**, and **beef**. You can change up some other veggies that you put into it. **Mushrooms** and **potatoes** could be left out if you wish or just don’t like mushrooms. Try adding **leek** and **parsnips** to your soup.


## Key Ingredient Notes and Tips
**Beef** – it’s best to use “**stew beef**,” also known as **chuck roast**. It’s inexpensive, tough, and has lots of marbling and connective tissue. Not a cut that you want to cook quickly, but it’s perfect for **slow cooking** and very flavorful. You can buy a whole piece and cut it yourself or get a package that’s pre-cut into about 1-inch chunks.
**Marrow Bones** – Marrow bones will provide **nutrients**, **more flavor**, and **richness** to the beef broth. I highly recommend that you use them. Make sure to discard them once the stock is cooked.
**Whole Peppercorns and Coriander** – Make sure to use **whole**, not ground spices. If you use ground spices, you can’t strain it out and it will affect the texture of the broth and overall soup.


**Cabbage** – Use **green** cabbage that is **small** to **medium** in size. If you could only get a large cabbage, use what you need for soup and you can use the leftovers to quickly make [Fried Cabbage](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/fried-cabbage/) or [Colcannon](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/colcannon-irish-mashed-potatoes/).
**Potatoes** – **Idaho** potatoes, also known as **russet** or **baking** potatoes, are the best ones to use because they cook soft and fluffy.
**Tomato Paste** – Make sure to use tomato paste and **not tomato sauce**. Tomato paste is more concentrated, thicker and richer.
**Garlic** – Use **fresh** for the best flavor, not pre-minced garlic. Pre-minced garlic often has a very different flavor and aroma from the fresh. You can easily use a garlic press to save time on mincing.
*See the recipe card below for the full list of ingredients and instructions.*
## My Secret To Bright Red Borscht
There are a couple of tricks you can do to keep the signature bright color of the soup.
- The first one is **never to add raw grated beets** to the soup. They have to be **cooked whole** and in **skin** first. If you try to peel, grate and add uncooked beets to the soup, they will lose their color very quickly. Make sure to add the beets, *whole and not peeled*, to the pot as you are cooking the stock.
- Once the beets are fully cooked through, they are super **easy to peel** and you can grate them and add to the soup at the end. Make sure to add them at the **very end of cooking**.
- Another trick to keep the color of the beets is also to **stir in about a tablespoon of white vinegar** into the soup right **after you add the beets**. The **acidity** will help preserve the color as well.
- **To prevent beet stained hands:** after years of working with beets, I’ve learned to always wear disposable gloves when handling them, this will prevent your hands from staining red. If you did get your hands stained, make a slurry of baking soda and water and scrub your hands. Plastic and wood cutting boards will stain easily, so if you care about how they look, grate them into **ceramic plate** for the easiest clean up.
## How to Make Borscht Soup


### Make the Beef Stock
**PRO TIP:** If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can always **tie the spices in cheesecloth** so you can easily discard it after.
**Before cooking the meat,** I like to go through the pieces and cut out large chunks of fat. They will be very unpleasant to eat in soup. If some chunks are too bug, you can also chop them into smaller, bite-sized pieces. Add the beef and marrow bones to the pre-heated pot with some oil and **sear for a few minutes**. Remember, that getting a golden sear on the meat will infuse more flavor into the both.
Next, pour in the water, add bay leaves, coriander and peppercorns, bring to boil and lower the heat to low. Loosely cover the pot with a lid so that steam can escape. **Cook on low for 3-4 hours**.
**WHEN is the time to add the beets?** *About **halfway through** cooking* the broth, add the beets to the pot. Cook until done, then take out and set aside.
When done, strain the beef broth but save the meat for the soup! Discard the herbs and make sure to discard the marrow bones.


### Make the Soup
You can use the same pot to cook the soup, which will make this a one-pot recipe we all love. Prep your veggies and make sure to give the beats time to cool down so you don’t burn yourself later.
Sauté onions and carrots first over medium heat and I like to make sure to sauté until golden brown. Don’t underestimate the flavor addition of seared meats and veggies, it does make a difference.
Sauté garlic until fragrant and add in potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally and add cabbage. You want to cook the veggies until cabbage starts to soften, no need to cook it all the way because it will cook in soup.


I recommend adding the tomato paste before the stock because you can mix it with veggies and it will incorporate much easier that with broth. To make sure there are no chunks.
For a more pleasant bite, I always break apart the cooked beef pieces so that we’re not biting into large beef chunks when enjoying the soup. Add the beef and broth to the pot, make sure to add enough to cover the vegetable generously but not too much to make the soup too “watery.”
Cook the borscht soup over medium heat for about 25-30 minutes and make sure to taste the broth to check if you have enough salt and pepper to your taste.
**Finish it off with beets:** while the soup is cooking, peel beets and grate them into the soup using a large cheese grater. Right before the soup is done, stir in the grated beets and then a tablespoon of white vinegar.
**PRO TIP:** Don’t forget to garnish with **sour cream** and **fresh dill weed** for the most authentic experience.


## Make Ahead Suggestions
To simplify the process and save time, you can break down the borscht recipe into two days:
- **On the first day**, prepare the beef broth and cook the beets. Once done, refrigerate the broth with the meat and the cooked beets in separate containers.
- **The next day**, preparing the soup will take less than an hour.
## Storing and Reheating
**Storing**: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days. To preserve freshness, always use a clean ladle when serving.
**Freezing:** To freeze, first cool the soup completely, then pour it into freezer-safe containers, removing as much air as possible. It can be frozen for up to 2 months. For best results, thaw frozen borscht in the refrigerator overnight.
**Reheating**: Gently reheat individual portions on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally until warmed through. Alternatively, you can use a microwave.
**PRO TIP:** Note that potatoes do tend to break down more when frozen and thawed, so the texture will change slightly.


## Serving and Pairing Suggestions
My personal favorite addition to traditional borscht is with a dollop of **sour cream** to make it creamy and a sprinkle of **fresh dill weed**.
Try adding sliced **hard boiled eggs** to each bowl as you serve the soup.
Another traditional way to serve it is with some bread on the side. Personally, I recommend a deli fresh baguette but you can use your favorite or freshly baked [dinner rolls](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/potato-dinner-rolls/).
## What are Some Variations of Borscht Recipe?
While classic red borscht is famous, there are many other regional Eastern European variations:
**White Borscht:** This version is made without beets, giving it a more pronounced, sour flavor that highlights the cabbage.
- **Green (Sorrel) Borscht:** Another beet-free soup, this variety gets its signature tangy, juicy taste from sorrel, a sour herb that resembles spinach.
- **Cold Borscht:** This is a completely vegetarian, vegetable-based soup that can be served either cold or warm. It’s not recommended to serve meat-based borscht cold, as the chilled fat becomes unpleasant.
## Can I Make This a Vegetarian or Vegan Borscht?
Yes, you can skip the step about cooking beef broth and cook the beats in vegetable broth instead until fork-tender. Make sure to add the recommended spices to the vegetable broth as well. Then, you can follow the steps and instructions for the soup and use the vegetable broth that you used to cook beets.


**[PIN THIS RECIPE FOR LATER](https://www.pinterest.com/pin/237916792808320625)**
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## The BEST Borscht Recipe
This authentic borscht recipe is a hearty and nutritious Ukrainian soup made with beef, cabbage, beets, mushrooms, potatoes, and many more vegetables. Our family recipe was perfected over decades features tender beef and a vibrant ruby-red color. Beets give this borscht a beautiful color and a distinct flavor and I have tips to cook them right.
4\.69 from 47 votes
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Course: Soup
Cuisine: Russian
Diet: Gluten Free
Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 5 hours hours
Total Time: 5 hours hours 15 minutes minutes
Servings: 10
Calories: 286kcal
Author: [Lyuba Brooke](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/about-me/)
### Ingredients
#### Beef stock:
- â–˘
2 lbs stew beef
- â–˘
1 lb beef bones (marrow bones) optional
- â–˘
2\.5 quarts water
- â–˘
2 large bay leaves
- â–˘
1 tbsp coriander
- â–˘
1/2 tbsp whole peppercorns
#### Soup:
- â–˘
3 medium beets about 1.5 lbs
- â–˘
1 medium yellow onion
- â–˘
2 medium carrots
- â–˘
1 head of cabbage
- â–˘
2 medium Idaho potatoes
- â–˘
8 oz baby bella mushrooms
- â–˘
4 garlic cloves
- â–˘
1/4 cup tomato paste
- â–˘
1 tbsp sugar
- â–˘
Salt
- â–˘
Fresh cracked black pepper
- â–˘
3 tbsp fresh dill weed minced
#### Topping:
- â–˘
Sour cream
- â–˘
Fresh minced dill weed
### Instructions
#### Beef Stock:
- Preheat the pot over medium-high heat. Add a little bit of canola oil.
- Cut big, hard chunks of fat off beef, if any. Add beef and bones to the pot and seat for a couple of minutes.
- Add water to the pot and bring it to simmer.
- Add bay leaves, coriander, and whole peppercorns. Lower the heat to low.
- Loosely cover with a lid (so that there is a good amount of room for steam to escape) and cook for 2-4 hours.
- About half way through of cooking meat, add whole,
unpeeled
beets to the pot. Cook until done, take out and set aside.
- Strain off the stock and discard bones, bay leaves, coriander, and peppercorns. Set meat and beef aside.
#### Borscht soup:
- Prepare your veggies: slice onions, mushrooms, and cabbage thinly. Grate carrots on a large grater, and cube potatoes. Peel garlic and set aside. Set whole cooked beets aside to cool.
- Using the same pot, set the heat to medium and add a couple of tablespoons of canola oil to the pot.
- Add onions and carrots and saute until softened. Smash garlic, mince and add to the pot. Stir well.
- Add potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add cabbage, stir and cook until cabbage softens.
- Add tomato paste, sugar, salt, and black pepper. Stir well until tomato paste is evenly mixed.
- Break apart beef and add it to the pot. Stir and start adding stock. Add enough stock to completely cover the veggies. (You can add more if you want more broth.)
- Cook over medium heat for 25-30 minutes. Stir occasionally. Taste to make sure you have enough salt and pepper. Adjust to taste.
- Stir in dill weed.
- Peel beets and grate them into the soup on a large cheese grater. Stir and your soup is ready to eat\!
- Garnish with some sour cream and fresh dill weed.
### Video
### Notes
- **Tie Spices For Broth:** If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can always **tie the spices in cheesecloth** so you can easily discard it after.
- **Storing:** You can easily **store the soup in the same pot** you used to make it as long as it has a *fitted lid*. Store leftover borscht in the refrigerator, covered airtight. Properly stored, it will last for up to **5 days**. Remember to always use a **clean ladle** when taking out individual portions to reheat.
- **To reheat:** you can easily **reheat the whole pot** or **portions in a smaller pot** on the stove-top over medium-low heat. Heat through just until reheated and stir often to distribute the heat. You can also use a **microwave** for faster reheating.
- You can also **freeze half or all of the soup** for later. Make sure to *cool the soup completely before freezing*. Portion it into individual freezer friendly containers or zip-top bags, or store it all together in a large container. Let as much air out as you can, seal, label, and freeze for up to **2 months**. Make sure to **thaw borscht slowly in the refrigerator** for up to 12 hours.
### Nutrition
Calories: 286kcal \| Carbohydrates: 21g \| Protein: 24g \| Fat: 11g \| Saturated Fat: 1g \| Cholesterol: 56mg \| Sodium: 163mg \| Potassium: 963mg \| Fiber: 4g \| Sugar: 8g \| Vitamin A: 2275IU \| Vitamin C: 41\.3mg \| Calcium: 90mg \| Iron: 3\.7mg
Tried this recipe?Mention [@willcookforsmiles](https://www.instagram.com/willcookforsmiles) or tag [\#willcookforsmiles](https://www.instagram.com/explore/tags/willcookforsmiles)\!
## More Soup Recipes We Love
- [Loaded Baked Potato Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/greatest-baked-potato-soup/)
- [Creamy Chicken Enchilada Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/homemade-chicken-enchilada-soup/)
- [Instant Pot Vegetable Beef Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/instant-pot-vegetable-beef-soup/)
- [Broccoli Cheese Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/broccoli-cheese-soup/)
- [Homemade Chicken Noodle Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/homemade-chicken-noodle-soup/)
- [White Bean Soup](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/white-bean-soup/)
Originally published on Will Cook For Smiles in March 2012.
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Categories:
[Beef Recipes](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/category/dinner/beef/%20), [Gluten Free Recipes](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/category/gluten-free/%20), [Most Popular Recipes](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/category/popular-posts/%20), [Russian Recipes](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/category/dinner/russian/%20), [Soup Recipes](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/category/lunch/soup/%20),
*All images and text ©Lyubov Brooke for ©Will Cook For Smiles. Please do not use my images without prior permission. If using my posts in collections and features, please link back to this post for the recipe. Disclaimer: Nutrition information shown is not guaranteed to be 100% accurate as most ingredients and brands have variations.*
**[Lyuba Brooke](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/about-me/ "Posts by Lyuba Brooke")**
I’m Lyuba Brooke, mother of 2, the cook, recipe developer, photographer, and author behind willcookforsmiles.com. I share many classic and original recipes, cooking tips, and tutorials. My passion is sharing delicious meals for everyone to try.
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4\.69 from 47 votes ([33 ratings without comment](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/))
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## 38 Comments
## Comments navigation
[Older comments](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-1/#comments)
1. **Linda Dailey** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1216329)

This is undoubtably the best Borscht I have ever had. The beats give it a little touch of sweetness. The soup is very rich and savory. To serve, I generally put in a little bit of soy sauce instead of salt.
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1216329)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1216517)
Thank you so much, this truly means a lot! I’m so glad you loved it. The beets really do add that perfect touch of sweetness. I love your idea of using a little soy sauce instead of salt, such a great way to add depth\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1216517)
2. **Donna Daly** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1216150)

So excited about this recipe!!\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1216150)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1216268)
That makes me so happy to hear! I hope you love it as much as we do. Let me know how it turns out\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1216268)
3. **Tamara** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1192649)

Thank you! This recipe is worth all the effort. Delicious\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1192649)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1192695)
I am so glad you liked the recipe, Tamara\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1192695)
4. **Matrix** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1167524)

I made it with sweet Italian sausage as the meat. Out of this world good\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1167524)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1167986)
Nice! So glad you liked it\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1167986)
5. **ashley** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1069736)

Wow sounds incredible! I’ve been getting lots of beets in my organic vegetable deliveries and have been looking for new recipes, making this for our Christmas dinner tomorrow! Thanks for sharing
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1069736)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1070046)
I hope everyone liked it\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1070046)
6. **ashley** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1069735)

Sounds delicious! I’ve been getting lots of beets in my organic vegetable deliveries and have been looking for new recipes, making this for our Christmas dinner tomorrow! Thanks for sharing
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1069735)
7. **Will** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1063503)

This classic Borscht recipe is healthy, nutritious, and comforting soup for colder season.
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1063503)
8. **Brendon** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1063428)

The way you present it is great. Very beautiful image. I’ve made this multiple times and I love it\!
Amazing recipe! very flavorful. Thank you for sharing\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1063428)
9. **Michael** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1059401)

I have just cooked Borscht according to your recipe. It’s very good. Thanks you\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1059401)
1. **LyubaB** says:
[at](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/comment-page-2/#comment-1059452)
Hi Michael,
I am so happy you enjoyed it! Thanks for letting me know\!
[Reply](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/russian-borscht-recipe/#comment-1059452)
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As a native Russian, this authentic cabbage soup was a household staple, and it was one of the very first dishes I learned to cook. I had the unique privilege of learning this recipe directly from my mother, a professional chef, who passed down many traditions of Eastern European cuisine to me. With over 20 years of experience making this hearty soup, my unique approach and expertise ensures a rich and flavorful soup every time.
## What is Borscht Soup?
Borscht soup is a **traditional Ukrainian soup** *made with beef, cabbage, beets, and other vegetables*. It’s known for the beautiful ruby-red color that comes from adding beets.
The main ingredients that always go into borscht soup are **cabbage**, **beets**, and **beef**. You can change up some other veggies that you put into it. **Mushrooms** and **potatoes** could be left out if you wish or just don’t like mushrooms. Try adding **leek** and **parsnips** to your soup.

## Key Ingredient Notes and Tips
**Beef** – it’s best to use “**stew beef**,” also known as **chuck roast**. It’s inexpensive, tough, and has lots of marbling and connective tissue. Not a cut that you want to cook quickly, but it’s perfect for **slow cooking** and very flavorful. You can buy a whole piece and cut it yourself or get a package that’s pre-cut into about 1-inch chunks.
**Marrow Bones** – Marrow bones will provide **nutrients**, **more flavor**, and **richness** to the beef broth. I highly recommend that you use them. Make sure to discard them once the stock is cooked.
**Whole Peppercorns and Coriander** – Make sure to use **whole**, not ground spices. If you use ground spices, you can’t strain it out and it will affect the texture of the broth and overall soup.

**Cabbage** – Use **green** cabbage that is **small** to **medium** in size. If you could only get a large cabbage, use what you need for soup and you can use the leftovers to quickly make [Fried Cabbage](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/fried-cabbage/) or [Colcannon](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/colcannon-irish-mashed-potatoes/).
**Potatoes** – **Idaho** potatoes, also known as **russet** or **baking** potatoes, are the best ones to use because they cook soft and fluffy.
**Tomato Paste** – Make sure to use tomato paste and **not tomato sauce**. Tomato paste is more concentrated, thicker and richer.
**Garlic** – Use **fresh** for the best flavor, not pre-minced garlic. Pre-minced garlic often has a very different flavor and aroma from the fresh. You can easily use a garlic press to save time on mincing.
*See the recipe card below for the full list of ingredients and instructions.*
## My Secret To Bright Red Borscht
There are a couple of tricks you can do to keep the signature bright color of the soup.
- The first one is **never to add raw grated beets** to the soup. They have to be **cooked whole** and in **skin** first. If you try to peel, grate and add uncooked beets to the soup, they will lose their color very quickly. Make sure to add the beets, *whole and not peeled*, to the pot as you are cooking the stock.
- Once the beets are fully cooked through, they are super **easy to peel** and you can grate them and add to the soup at the end. Make sure to add them at the **very end of cooking**.
- Another trick to keep the color of the beets is also to **stir in about a tablespoon of white vinegar** into the soup right **after you add the beets**. The **acidity** will help preserve the color as well.
- **To prevent beet stained hands:** after years of working with beets, I’ve learned to always wear disposable gloves when handling them, this will prevent your hands from staining red. If you did get your hands stained, make a slurry of baking soda and water and scrub your hands. Plastic and wood cutting boards will stain easily, so if you care about how they look, grate them into **ceramic plate** for the easiest clean up.
## How to Make Borscht Soup

### Make the Beef Stock
**PRO TIP:** If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can always **tie the spices in cheesecloth** so you can easily discard it after.
**Before cooking the meat,** I like to go through the pieces and cut out large chunks of fat. They will be very unpleasant to eat in soup. If some chunks are too bug, you can also chop them into smaller, bite-sized pieces. Add the beef and marrow bones to the pre-heated pot with some oil and **sear for a few minutes**. Remember, that getting a golden sear on the meat will infuse more flavor into the both.
Next, pour in the water, add bay leaves, coriander and peppercorns, bring to boil and lower the heat to low. Loosely cover the pot with a lid so that steam can escape. **Cook on low for 3-4 hours**.
**WHEN is the time to add the beets?** *About **halfway through** cooking* the broth, add the beets to the pot. Cook until done, then take out and set aside.
When done, strain the beef broth but save the meat for the soup! Discard the herbs and make sure to discard the marrow bones.

### Make the Soup
You can use the same pot to cook the soup, which will make this a one-pot recipe we all love. Prep your veggies and make sure to give the beats time to cool down so you don’t burn yourself later.
Sauté onions and carrots first over medium heat and I like to make sure to sauté until golden brown. Don’t underestimate the flavor addition of seared meats and veggies, it does make a difference.
Sauté garlic until fragrant and add in potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally and add cabbage. You want to cook the veggies until cabbage starts to soften, no need to cook it all the way because it will cook in soup.

I recommend adding the tomato paste before the stock because you can mix it with veggies and it will incorporate much easier that with broth. To make sure there are no chunks.
For a more pleasant bite, I always break apart the cooked beef pieces so that we’re not biting into large beef chunks when enjoying the soup. Add the beef and broth to the pot, make sure to add enough to cover the vegetable generously but not too much to make the soup too “watery.”
Cook the borscht soup over medium heat for about 25-30 minutes and make sure to taste the broth to check if you have enough salt and pepper to your taste.
**Finish it off with beets:** while the soup is cooking, peel beets and grate them into the soup using a large cheese grater. Right before the soup is done, stir in the grated beets and then a tablespoon of white vinegar.
**PRO TIP:** Don’t forget to garnish with **sour cream** and **fresh dill weed** for the most authentic experience.

## Make Ahead Suggestions
To simplify the process and save time, you can break down the borscht recipe into two days:
- **On the first day**, prepare the beef broth and cook the beets. Once done, refrigerate the broth with the meat and the cooked beets in separate containers.
- **The next day**, preparing the soup will take less than an hour.
## Storing and Reheating
**Storing**: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days. To preserve freshness, always use a clean ladle when serving.
**Freezing:** To freeze, first cool the soup completely, then pour it into freezer-safe containers, removing as much air as possible. It can be frozen for up to 2 months. For best results, thaw frozen borscht in the refrigerator overnight.
**Reheating**: Gently reheat individual portions on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally until warmed through. Alternatively, you can use a microwave.
**PRO TIP:** Note that potatoes do tend to break down more when frozen and thawed, so the texture will change slightly.

## Serving and Pairing Suggestions
My personal favorite addition to traditional borscht is with a dollop of **sour cream** to make it creamy and a sprinkle of **fresh dill weed**.
Try adding sliced **hard boiled eggs** to each bowl as you serve the soup.
Another traditional way to serve it is with some bread on the side. Personally, I recommend a deli fresh baguette but you can use your favorite or freshly baked [dinner rolls](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/potato-dinner-rolls/).
## What are Some Variations of Borscht Recipe?
While classic red borscht is famous, there are many other regional Eastern European variations:
**White Borscht:** This version is made without beets, giving it a more pronounced, sour flavor that highlights the cabbage.
- **Green (Sorrel) Borscht:** Another beet-free soup, this variety gets its signature tangy, juicy taste from sorrel, a sour herb that resembles spinach.
- **Cold Borscht:** This is a completely vegetarian, vegetable-based soup that can be served either cold or warm. It’s not recommended to serve meat-based borscht cold, as the chilled fat becomes unpleasant.
## Can I Make This a Vegetarian or Vegan Borscht?
Yes, you can skip the step about cooking beef broth and cook the beats in vegetable broth instead until fork-tender. Make sure to add the recommended spices to the vegetable broth as well. Then, you can follow the steps and instructions for the soup and use the vegetable broth that you used to cook beets.

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#### Beef stock:
- â–˘
2 lbs stew beef
- â–˘
1 lb beef bones (marrow bones) optional
- â–˘
2\.5 quarts water
- â–˘
2 large bay leaves
- â–˘
1 tbsp coriander
- â–˘
1/2 tbsp whole peppercorns
#### Soup:
- â–˘
3 medium beets about 1.5 lbs
- â–˘
1 medium yellow onion
- â–˘
2 medium carrots
- â–˘
1 head of cabbage
- â–˘
2 medium Idaho potatoes
- â–˘
8 oz baby bella mushrooms
- â–˘
4 garlic cloves
- â–˘
1/4 cup tomato paste
- â–˘
1 tbsp sugar
- â–˘
Salt
- â–˘
Fresh cracked black pepper
- â–˘
3 tbsp fresh dill weed minced
#### Topping:
- â–˘
Sour cream
- â–˘
Fresh minced dill weed
#### Beef Stock:
- Preheat the pot over medium-high heat. Add a little bit of canola oil.
- Cut big, hard chunks of fat off beef, if any. Add beef and bones to the pot and seat for a couple of minutes.
- Add water to the pot and bring it to simmer.
- Add bay leaves, coriander, and whole peppercorns. Lower the heat to low.
- Loosely cover with a lid (so that there is a good amount of room for steam to escape) and cook for 2-4 hours.
- About half way through of cooking meat, add whole, unpeeled beets to the pot. Cook until done, take out and set aside.
- Strain off the stock and discard bones, bay leaves, coriander, and peppercorns. Set meat and beef aside.
#### Borscht soup:
- Prepare your veggies: slice onions, mushrooms, and cabbage thinly. Grate carrots on a large grater, and cube potatoes. Peel garlic and set aside. Set whole cooked beets aside to cool.
- Using the same pot, set the heat to medium and add a couple of tablespoons of canola oil to the pot.
- Add onions and carrots and saute until softened. Smash garlic, mince and add to the pot. Stir well.
- Add potatoes and mushrooms. Cook for a few minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add cabbage, stir and cook until cabbage softens.
- Add tomato paste, sugar, salt, and black pepper. Stir well until tomato paste is evenly mixed.
- Break apart beef and add it to the pot. Stir and start adding stock. Add enough stock to completely cover the veggies. (You can add more if you want more broth.)
- Cook over medium heat for 25-30 minutes. Stir occasionally. Taste to make sure you have enough salt and pepper. Adjust to taste.
- Stir in dill weed.
- Peel beets and grate them into the soup on a large cheese grater. Stir and your soup is ready to eat\!
- Garnish with some sour cream and fresh dill weed.
- **Tie Spices For Broth:** If you don’t want to deal with straining and picking the whole spices out of the meat and stock later, you can always **tie the spices in cheesecloth** so you can easily discard it after.
- **Storing:** You can easily **store the soup in the same pot** you used to make it as long as it has a *fitted lid*. Store leftover borscht in the refrigerator, covered airtight. Properly stored, it will last for up to **5 days**. Remember to always use a **clean ladle** when taking out individual portions to reheat.
- **To reheat:** you can easily **reheat the whole pot** or **portions in a smaller pot** on the stove-top over medium-low heat. Heat through just until reheated and stir often to distribute the heat. You can also use a **microwave** for faster reheating.
- You can also **freeze half or all of the soup** for later. Make sure to *cool the soup completely before freezing*. Portion it into individual freezer friendly containers or zip-top bags, or store it all together in a large container. Let as much air out as you can, seal, label, and freeze for up to **2 months**. Make sure to **thaw borscht slowly in the refrigerator** for up to 12 hours.
Calories: 286kcal \| Carbohydrates: 21g \| Protein: 24g \| Fat: 11g \| Saturated Fat: 1g \| Cholesterol: 56mg \| Sodium: 163mg \| Potassium: 963mg \| Fiber: 4g \| Sugar: 8g \| Vitamin A: 2275IU \| Vitamin C: 41\.3mg \| Calcium: 90mg \| Iron: 3\.7mg
## More Soup Recipes We Love
Originally published on Will Cook For Smiles in March 2012.
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*All images and text ©Lyubov Brooke for ©Will Cook For Smiles. Please do not use my images without prior permission. If using my posts in collections and features, please link back to this post for the recipe. Disclaimer: Nutrition information shown is not guaranteed to be 100% accurate as most ingredients and brands have variations.*
**[Lyuba Brooke](https://www.willcookforsmiles.com/about-me/ "Posts by Lyuba Brooke")**
I’m Lyuba Brooke, mother of 2, the cook, recipe developer, photographer, and author behind willcookforsmiles.com. I share many classic and original recipes, cooking tips, and tutorials. My passion is sharing delicious meals for everyone to try. |
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