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Meta TitleHow to Plant a Tree: 14 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow
Meta DescriptionIf you're preparing to plant a tree, congratulations! Adding even one new tree to our environment makes a significant and positive impact. But how do you properly plant the tree to ensure it grows and thrives? In this article, we'll walk...
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Download Article Download Article Timing and Location | Planting | Care and Maintenance | Video | Q&A If you're preparing to plant a tree, congratulations! Adding even one new tree to our environment makes a significant and positive impact. But how do you properly plant the tree to ensure it grows and thrives? In this article, we'll walk you through the entire process, including scouting a location, planting at the correct depth, and keeping your tree healthy for years to come. Read on for our comprehensive guide to planting a tree! Trees live a long time, so it’s important to pick a local species that won’t struggle to survive. If you aren’t sure which species grow locally, spend some time researching trees that are native to your area. [1] You can also to a local nursery owner for species suggestions. Tree roots always grow best in their native soil. [2] You shouldn't need to amend or fertilize the soil as long as the species is native and climate-appropriate. Cool weather is the best time for planting since the trees are dormant during that time. Planting a tree in late spring or summer, when the roots are actively growing, puts too much stress on the tree and it may not survive. [3] Early fall is best for container trees and balled and burlapped (B&B) trees. [4] Spring is best for bare root trees (trees that have been stored without any soil around their roots). [5] Always plant before the first freeze (or after the last freeze). Advertisement Make sure there's plenty of room for the tree to grow to maturity. In the United States, you can call 811 before you dig. Someone will come out to mark your underground utility lines for free (or walk you through it over the phone) so you can avoid planting too close to them. [6] Most urban communities have zoning laws about trees and digging holes. To avoid fines, check local laws before you plant. If you live outside the city limits, you can plant without restrictions. Light needs vary depending on the tree species, so you’ll want to check your specs. That said, most trees require full sun to thrive. [7] At a bare minimum, full sun amounts to 6 hours of uninterrupted sunlight per day. [8] Advertisement Give the planting location a good hose down to moisten the soil and make it easier to turn. Moist soil is also more hospitable and minimizes root stress for a newly transplanted tree. [9] You’ll be using the original soil to fill in the hole around the root ball, so shovel the excavated soil right next to the hole. For easy backfilling, it can help to lay down a tarp and shovel the soil on top of it. [10] A regular shovel will work fine since you’ve already moistened the soil. You don’t need to literally measure the root ball (unless you want to). Just make sure the width of the hole can easily accommodate the roots. Locate the first lateral roots, which are the long offshoots near the top of the root ball. For proper placement, the lateral roots need to be 1–2 in (2.5–5.1 cm) under the soil’s surface after planting. The start of the tree trunk should be about level with the ground. If you plant too deep, the roots will struggle to get oxygen and eventually smother. Water may also pool around the base of the tree, causing the bark to deteriorate, which eventually kills the tree. [11] Any loose soil inside the hole needs to be moved to the side so the root ball is resting on solid ground. After the root ball is in position, make sure the root flare (the spot where the tree trunk meets the root ball) is just visible above the soil line. [12] If the roots are wrapped in burlap, cut the burlap off once the tree is properly positioned in the hole. [13] Loosen and break up any dirt clods before backfilling the hole. Then, fill in the space around the root ball and press down gently. [14] Avoid tamping down the soil too hard, since that compacts the soil and reduces available oxygen for the roots. It's important to backfill with the original soil. Using soil amendments around the root ball can cause problems, like root rot. Pour the water slowly so you don’t disturb or compact the soil around the root ball. Plenty of available moisture will help the soil settle around the roots so the tree can establish itself in its new environment. [15] Advertisement You don’t have to mulch immediately after planting, but try to do it fairly soon to reap the protective benefits. Don’t pile mulch up around the tree trunk—leave a 2–4 in (5.1–10.2 cm) space between the trunk and the mulch. [16] If you're planting in the fall, mulch before the first freeze. If you're planting in the spring, mulch before summer. Organic wood mulch helps the soil retain moisture and regulate temperature. It also prevents weeds from sprouting up and stealing the tree's nutrients. Watering your tree properly helps the roots get established and is crucial to ensure the tree’s survival. How often you water depends on your climate, so monitor the soil and water as often as needed (even in the winter). [17] If you can't monitor the soil moisture closely, consider installing a drip irrigation system . The system discharges small quantities of water on a regular basis directly to the root zone to keep the tree hydrated. If the ground freezes in winter, you don't need to water during that time. Give enough water to the plant to stay healthy but not too much water that it's always soggy. [18] After about 2 years, you can ease up on the watering. The specific amount of water needed still depends on your climate, but in general, water an established tree deeply every 3-5 days during the growing season (late spring through early fall). In the dormant season (late fall through early spring), water once a month. [19] No pruning is needed at the time of planting, but be sure to check on the tree every 2-3 months once its in the ground. Use sharp pruning shears to remove any damaged or diseased areas. Always leave the lower limbs intact, if possible. [20] It's important to limit pruning for the first 2 years until the tree is established so you don't stunt the growth. Once the tree is established, prune the tree according to the needs of the species. Be sure to research thoroughly so you know when and how much to prune! Periodically, you can add an all-purpose fertilizer depending on the soil. [21] Advertisement Search Add New Question Question Why is it not advisable to cover the root flare? This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Planting a tree too deep in the ground will kill it. Eventually, the tree will drown. Question Will roots grow through burlap? Community Answer They can over time given the strength of roots, but it is not advisable because it will disrupt the flow of oxygen and water drainage. Question We have had a lot of rain recently, and the hole I dug has water in it. Do I need to wait for it to dry out before I plant my tree? Community Answer Try draining it beforehand. You could drown the roots before they get a chance to grow. See more answers Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement Video Thanks for submitting a tip for review! References About This Article Article Summary X To plant a tree the right way, you’ll want to dig a big enough hole to plant it in. Measure the length of the roots and make the hole at least that deep. Make the hole 2-3 times as wide as the roots on the tree. Put the tree in the hole and use a level to make sure it’s straight. Then, fill in the hole with compost and soil. For more tips from our reviewer, including how to choose the best kind of tree to plant, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,226,988 times. Reader Success Stories Joanne Philbin Jun 7, 2017 "I wanted to know if I needed to remove burlap from my tree before planting it. I was told to just plant it with it ..." more Did this article help you? Get all the best how-tos! Sign up for wikiHow's weekly email newsletter Subscribe You're all set! X For over two decades, we’ve been on a mission: to help everyone in the world learn how to do anything. Our articles are human written and expert endorsed to ensure readers like you get reliable, current information. Before you get back to learning, we would be grateful if you could take a minute to support wikiHow. Any amount helps. Thank you. - -
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Learn why people **trust wikiHow**](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) - [Categories](https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing "Special:CategoryListing") - [Home and Garden](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Home-and-Garden "Category:Home and Garden") - [Gardening](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Gardening "Category:Gardening") - [Planting and Growing](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Planting-and-Growing "Category:Planting and Growing") - [Growing Trees and Shrubs](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Growing-Trees-and-Shrubs "Category:Growing Trees and Shrubs") # [How to Plant a Tree](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) **Co-authored by** [Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) and [Amber Crain](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Amber-Crain) [Last Updated: February 19, 2026](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Fact Checked](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) - [Timing and Location](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Timing-and-Location) - [Planting](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Planting) - [Care and Maintenance](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Care-and-Maintenance) - [Video](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Video) - [Q\&A](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#qa_headline) \|Show more \|Show less [ARTICLE](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#steps_1) [VIDEO](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Video) X This article was co-authored by [Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Amber Crain](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Amber-Crain). Matt Bowman is a Gardener, Landscaper, the Owner of Georgia Farm to Table, and the Owner of Tradition Property Services in Atlanta, Georgia. With over 20 years experience, he specializes in organic gardening, landscape maintenance, handyman services, homecare services, and supplying Christmas trees. Matt earned a BA in Journalism from the University of Georgia. There are [10 references](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#References) cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 1,226,988 times. If you're preparing to plant a tree, congratulations! Adding even one new tree to our environment makes a significant and positive impact. But how do you properly plant the tree to ensure it grows and thrives? In this article, we'll walk you through the entire process, including scouting a location, planting at the correct depth, and keeping your tree healthy for years to come. Read on for our comprehensive guide to planting a tree\! ## Steps Part 1 Part 1 of 3: ### Timing and Location [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) 1. [![Step 1 Select a healthy tree that naturally thrives in your climate.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/82/Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg) 1 **Select a healthy tree that naturally thrives in your climate.** Trees live a long time, so it’s important to pick a local species that won’t struggle to survive. If you aren’t sure which species grow locally, spend some time researching trees that are native to your area.[\[1\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-1) X Research source - You can also to a local nursery owner for species suggestions. - Tree roots always grow best in their native soil.[\[2\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-2) X Research source You shouldn't need to amend or fertilize the soil as long as the species is native and climate-appropriate. 2. [![Step 2 Plant most tree species in the fall or early spring.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/62/Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg) 2 **Plant most tree species in the fall or early spring.** Cool weather is the best time for planting since the trees are dormant during that time. Planting a tree in late spring or summer, when the roots are actively growing, puts too much stress on the tree and it may not survive.[\[3\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-3) X Research source - Early fall is best for container trees and balled and burlapped (B\&B) trees.[\[4\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-4) X Research source - Spring is best for bare root trees (trees that have been stored without any soil around their roots).[\[5\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-5) X Research source - Always plant before the first freeze (or after the last freeze). Advertisement 3. [![Step 3 Pick an open, flat area away from buildings, powerlines, and utilities.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg) 3 **Pick an open, flat area away from buildings, powerlines, and utilities.** Make sure there's plenty of room for the tree to grow to maturity. In the United States, you can call 811 before you dig. Someone will come out to mark your underground utility lines for free (or walk you through it over the phone) so you can avoid planting too close to them.[\[6\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-6) X Research source - Most urban communities have zoning laws about trees and digging holes. To avoid fines, check local laws before you plant. If you live outside the city limits, you can plant without restrictions. 4. [![Step 4 Make sure your chosen location gets at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/5/5c/Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg) 4 **Make sure your chosen location gets at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.** Light needs vary depending on the tree species, so you’ll want to check your specs. That said, most trees require full sun to thrive.[\[7\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-7) X Research source At a bare minimum, full sun amounts to 6 hours of uninterrupted sunlight per day.[\[8\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-8)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7b/Matt_Bowman.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Matt_Bowman.png)Matt Bowman Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) Expert Interview Part 2 Part 2 of 3: ### Planting [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) 1. [![Step 1 Water the soil on planting day before you dig the hole.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/bc/Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg) 1 **Water the soil on planting day before you dig the hole.** Give the planting location a good hose down to moisten the soil and make it easier to turn. Moist soil is also more hospitable and minimizes root stress for a newly transplanted tree.[\[9\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-9) X Research source 2. [![Step 2 Dig a hole 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0b/Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg) 2 **Dig a hole 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball.** You’ll be using the original soil to fill in the hole around the root ball, so shovel the excavated soil right next to the hole. For easy backfilling, it can help to lay down a tarp and shovel the soil on top of it.[\[10\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-10) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) University of Missouri Extension University of Missouri program dedicated to research-based, practical public education [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) - [A regular shovel](https://www.amazon.com/spades/b?ie=UTF8&node=3480690011&tag=wikihow10020-20) will work fine since you’ve already moistened the soil. - You don’t need to literally measure the root ball (unless you want to). Just make sure the width of the hole can easily accommodate the roots. 3. [![Step 3 Dig the hole to the same depth as the root ball.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e9/Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg) 3 **Dig the hole to the same depth as the root ball.** Locate the first lateral roots, which are the long offshoots near the top of the root ball. For proper placement, the lateral roots need to be 1–2 in (2.5–5.1 cm) under the soil’s surface after planting. The start of the tree trunk should be about level with the ground. - If you plant too deep, the roots will struggle to get oxygen and eventually smother. Water may also pool around the base of the tree, causing the bark to deteriorate, which eventually kills the tree.[\[11\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-11) X Research source 4. [![Step 4 Nestle the root ball into the prepared hole.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/1/10/Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg) 4 **Nestle the root ball into the prepared hole.** Any loose soil inside the hole needs to be moved to the side so the root ball is resting on solid ground. After the root ball is in position, make sure the root flare (the spot where the tree trunk meets the root ball) is just visible above the soil line.[\[12\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-12) X Research source - If the roots are wrapped in burlap, cut the burlap off once the tree is properly positioned in the hole.[\[13\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-13) X Research source 5. [![Step 5 Fill in the planting hole with the original soil and tamp lightly.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/74/Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg) 5 **Fill in the planting hole with the original soil and tamp lightly.** Loosen and break up any dirt clods before backfilling the hole. Then, fill in the space around the root ball and press down gently.[\[14\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-14) X Research source - Avoid tamping down the soil too hard, since that compacts the soil and reduces available oxygen for the roots. - It's important to backfill with the original soil. Using soil amendments around the root ball can cause problems, like root rot. 6. [![Step 6 Water deeply at the base of the tree until the soil is saturated.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/9e/Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg) 6 **Water deeply at the base of the tree until the soil is saturated.** Pour the water slowly so you don’t disturb or compact the soil around the root ball. Plenty of available moisture will help the soil settle around the roots so the tree can establish itself in its new environment. [\[15\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-15) X Research source Part 3 Part 3 of 3: ### Care and Maintenance [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) 1. [![Step 1 Add a 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm) layer of organic wood mulch around the tree.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg) 1 **Add a 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm) layer of organic wood mulch around the tree.** You don’t have to mulch immediately after planting, but try to do it fairly soon to reap the protective benefits. Don’t pile mulch up around the tree trunk—leave a 2–4 in (5.1–10.2 cm) space between the trunk and the mulch.[\[16\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-16) X Research source - If you're planting in the fall, mulch before the first freeze. If you're planting in the spring, mulch before summer. - [Organic wood mulch](https://www.amazon.com/Wood-Mulch/s?k=Wood+Mulch&tag=wikihow10020-20) helps the soil retain moisture and regulate temperature. It also prevents weeds from sprouting up and stealing the tree's nutrients. 2. [![Step 2 Keep the soil consistently moist for the first 2 years.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/8b/Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg) 2 **Keep the soil consistently moist for the first 2 years.** [Watering your tree](https://www.wikihow.com/Water-Trees "Water Trees") properly helps the roots get established and is crucial to ensure the tree’s survival. How often you water depends on your climate, so monitor the soil and water as often as needed (even in the winter).[\[17\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-17) X Research source - If you can't monitor the soil moisture closely, consider [installing a drip irrigation system](https://www.wikihow.com/Install-a-Drip-Irrigation-System "Install a Drip Irrigation System"). The system discharges small quantities of water on a regular basis directly to the root zone to keep the tree hydrated. - If the ground freezes in winter, you don't need to water during that time. - Give enough water to the plant to stay healthy but not too much water that it's always soggy.[\[18\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-18)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7b/Matt_Bowman.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Matt_Bowman.png)Matt Bowman Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) Expert Interview 3. [![Step 3 Water less frequently once the tree is established.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/ff/Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg) 3 **Water less frequently once the tree is established.** After about 2 years, you can ease up on the watering. The specific amount of water needed still depends on your climate, but in general, water an established tree deeply every 3-5 days during the growing season (late spring through early fall). In the dormant season (late fall through early spring), water once a month.[\[19\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-19) X Research source 4. [![Step 4 Remove damaged or diseased branches every few months.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg) 4 **Remove damaged or diseased branches every few months.** No pruning is needed at the time of planting, but be sure to check on the tree every 2-3 months once its in the ground. Use sharp [pruning shears](https://www.amazon.com/tree-trimmers-pruners/s?k=tree+trimmers+pruners&tag=wikihow10020-20) to remove any damaged or diseased areas. Always leave the lower limbs intact, if possible.[\[20\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-20) X Research source - It's important to limit pruning for the first 2 years until the tree is established so you don't stunt the growth. - Once the tree is established, [prune the tree](https://www.wikihow.com/Prune-a-Tree "Prune a Tree") according to the needs of the species. Be sure to research thoroughly so you know when and how much to prune\! - Periodically, you can add an all-purpose fertilizer depending on the soil.[\[21\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-21)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7b/Matt_Bowman.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Matt_Bowman.png)Matt Bowman Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) Expert Interview ## Community Q\&A Search [Add New Question]() - Question Why is it not advisable to cover the root flare? ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) [wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management) Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Planting a tree too deep in the ground will kill it. Eventually, the tree will drown. **Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.** **Thank you for your feedback.** If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \$1 helps us in our mission. [Support wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Contribute) [Yes](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [No](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Not Helpful 5](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Helpful 29](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) - Question Will roots grow through burlap? ![Community Answer](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0a/CommunityAvatar1.png/-crop-104-104-104px-CommunityAvatar1.png) Community Answer They can over time given the strength of roots, but it is not advisable because it will disrupt the flow of oxygen and water drainage. **Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.** **Thank you for your feedback.** If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \$1 helps us in our mission. [Support wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Contribute) [Yes](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [No](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Not Helpful 16](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Helpful 54](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) - Question We have had a lot of rain recently, and the hole I dug has water in it. Do I need to wait for it to dry out before I plant my tree? ![Community Answer](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/CommunityAvatar2.png/-crop-104-104-104px-CommunityAvatar2.png) Community Answer Try draining it beforehand. You could drown the roots before they get a chance to grow. **Thanks! 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[↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-1) <https://csfs.colostate.edu/colorado-trees/selecting-planting-and-caring-for-trees/> 2. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-2) <https://tcimag.tcia.org/tree-care/phc/assessing-soil-for-tree-species-selection/> 3. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-3) <https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/planting-trees-correctly/> 4. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-4) <https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/tree-planting-guide.html> 5. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-5) <https://www.umass.edu/urbantree/factsheets/24bareroottreeplanting.html> 6. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-6) <https://extension.umd.edu/resource/planting-tree-or-shrub> 7. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-7) <https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/earthkind/landscape/planting-a-tree/> 8. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-8) Matt Bowman. Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden. Expert Interview 9. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-9) <https://extension.umd.edu/resource/planting-tree-or-shrub> [More References (12)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#aiinfo) 1. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-10) <https://extension.missouri.edu/publications/g6850> 2. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-11) <https://extension.umd.edu/resource/trees-planted-too-deeply> 3. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-12) <https://csfs.colostate.edu/colorado-trees/selecting-planting-and-caring-for-trees/> 4. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-13) <https://extension.umd.edu/resource/planting-tree-or-shrub> 5. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-14) <https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/tree-planting-guide.html> 6. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-15) <https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/tree-planting-guide.html> 7. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-16) <https://csfs.colostate.edu/colorado-trees/selecting-planting-and-caring-for-trees/> 8. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-17) <https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/planting-trees-correctly/> 9. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-18) Matt Bowman. Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden. Expert Interview 10. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-19) <https://csfs.colostate.edu/colorado-trees/selecting-planting-and-caring-for-trees/> 11. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-20) <https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/tree-planting-guide.html> 12. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_ref-21) Matt Bowman. Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden. Expert Interview ## About This Article ![Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7b/Matt_Bowman.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Matt_Bowman.png) Co-authored by: [Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden This article was co-authored by [Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Amber Crain](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Amber-Crain). Matt Bowman is a Gardener, Landscaper, the Owner of Georgia Farm to Table, and the Owner of Tradition Property Services in Atlanta, Georgia. With over 20 years experience, he specializes in organic gardening, landscape maintenance, handyman services, homecare services, and supplying Christmas trees. Matt earned a BA in Journalism from the University of Georgia. This article has been viewed 1,226,988 times. 108 votes - 85% Co-authors: 101 Updated: February 19, 2026 Views: 1,226,988 Categories: [Featured Articles](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Featured-Articles "Category:Featured Articles") \| [Growing Trees and Shrubs](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Growing-Trees-and-Shrubs "Category:Growing Trees and Shrubs") [Article SummaryX](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#summary_wrapper) To plant a tree the right way, you’ll want to dig a big enough hole to plant it in. Measure the length of the roots and make the hole at least that deep. Make the hole 2-3 times as wide as the roots on the tree. Put the tree in the hole and use a level to make sure it’s straight. Then, fill in the hole with compost and soil. For more tips from our reviewer, including how to choose the best kind of tree to plant, keep reading\! Did this summary help you? 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I was told to just plant it with it on. The tree just doesn't seem to be thriving, so I questioned not taking off the burlap. I will dig it up and remove it."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [More reader stories](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Hide reader stories](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [Share your story](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a commission](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content "wikiHow:Content Management"). ## Did this article help you? Yes No Advertisement If you buy through links on our site, we may [earn a commission](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content "wikiHow:Content Management"). Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our [cookie policy](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Cookie-Policy). ![Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7b/Matt_Bowman.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Matt_Bowman.png) Co-authored by: [Matt Bowman](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Matt-Bowman) Gardener & Owner, Tradition Market & Garden Co-authors: 101 Updated: February 19, 2026 Views: 1,226,988 85% of readers found this article **helpful**. 108 votes - 85% Click a star to add your vote ![Joanne Philbin](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Joanne Philbin Jun 7, 2017 "I wanted to know if I needed to remove burlap from my tree before planting it. I was told to just plant it with it on. The tree just doesn't seem to be thriving, so I questioned not taking off the burlap. I will dig it up and remove it."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) ![Karin Bentley](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0a/CommunityAvatar1.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar1.png) Karin Bentley Jul 16, 2016 "Thank you, learning the depth to plant the trees (whether they be mature or saplings) was important. "Mulching around the trees" and "not compacting the soil around the tree" were two very important things we were cautioned about."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) ![Misty Winkler](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f2/CommunityAvatar3.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar3.png) Misty Winkler May 4, 2016 "My nine-year-old came home from school with a tree that he was told to plant. I've never done this before; the step-by-step was awesome. Thanks!"..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) ![Natalie Tec](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f2/CommunityAvatar3.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar3.png) Natalie Tec Apr 26, 2016 "It was specific help, fun to read, and I loved the "what you'll need" list. So excited to add/plant another tree into this world! Wish me luck!"..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) ![Karan Chawla](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Karan Chawla Apr 25, 2017 "One of the most comprehensive article on details for a novice like me. I am easily able to get started today. 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[![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) - [Timing and Location](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Timing-and-Location) - [Planting](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Planting) - [Care and Maintenance](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Care-and-Maintenance) - [Video](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#Video) - [Q\&A](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#qa_headline) If you're preparing to plant a tree, congratulations! Adding even one new tree to our environment makes a significant and positive impact. But how do you properly plant the tree to ensure it grows and thrives? In this article, we'll walk you through the entire process, including scouting a location, planting at the correct depth, and keeping your tree healthy for years to come. Read on for our comprehensive guide to planting a tree\! 1. [![Step 1 Select a healthy tree that naturally thrives in your climate.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/82/Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-1-Version-7.jpg) Trees live a long time, so it’s important to pick a local species that won’t struggle to survive. If you aren’t sure which species grow locally, spend some time researching trees that are native to your area.[\[1\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-1) - You can also to a local nursery owner for species suggestions. - Tree roots always grow best in their native soil.[\[2\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-2) You shouldn't need to amend or fertilize the soil as long as the species is native and climate-appropriate. 2. [![Step 2 Plant most tree species in the fall or early spring.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/62/Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-2-Version-5.jpg) Cool weather is the best time for planting since the trees are dormant during that time. Planting a tree in late spring or summer, when the roots are actively growing, puts too much stress on the tree and it may not survive.[\[3\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-3) - Early fall is best for container trees and balled and burlapped (B\&B) trees.[\[4\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-4) - Spring is best for bare root trees (trees that have been stored without any soil around their roots).[\[5\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-5) - Always plant before the first freeze (or after the last freeze). Advertisement 3. [![Step 3 Pick an open, flat area away from buildings, powerlines, and utilities.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-3-Version-5.jpg) Make sure there's plenty of room for the tree to grow to maturity. In the United States, you can call 811 before you dig. Someone will come out to mark your underground utility lines for free (or walk you through it over the phone) so you can avoid planting too close to them.[\[6\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-6) - Most urban communities have zoning laws about trees and digging holes. To avoid fines, check local laws before you plant. If you live outside the city limits, you can plant without restrictions. 4. [![Step 4 Make sure your chosen location gets at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/5/5c/Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-4-Version-7.jpg) Light needs vary depending on the tree species, so you’ll want to check your specs. That said, most trees require full sun to thrive.[\[7\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-7) At a bare minimum, full sun amounts to 6 hours of uninterrupted sunlight per day.[\[8\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-8) 1. [![Step 1 Water the soil on planting day before you dig the hole.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/bc/Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-5-Version-7.jpg) Give the planting location a good hose down to moisten the soil and make it easier to turn. Moist soil is also more hospitable and minimizes root stress for a newly transplanted tree.[\[9\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-9) 2. [![Step 2 Dig a hole 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0b/Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-6-Version-7.jpg) You’ll be using the original soil to fill in the hole around the root ball, so shovel the excavated soil right next to the hole. For easy backfilling, it can help to lay down a tarp and shovel the soil on top of it.[\[10\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-10) - [A regular shovel](https://www.amazon.com/spades/b?ie=UTF8&node=3480690011&tag=wikihow10020-20) will work fine since you’ve already moistened the soil. - You don’t need to literally measure the root ball (unless you want to). Just make sure the width of the hole can easily accommodate the roots. 3. [![Step 3 Dig the hole to the same depth as the root ball.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e9/Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-7-Version-6.jpg) Locate the first lateral roots, which are the long offshoots near the top of the root ball. For proper placement, the lateral roots need to be 1–2 in (2.5–5.1 cm) under the soil’s surface after planting. The start of the tree trunk should be about level with the ground. - If you plant too deep, the roots will struggle to get oxygen and eventually smother. Water may also pool around the base of the tree, causing the bark to deteriorate, which eventually kills the tree.[\[11\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-11) 4. [![Step 4 Nestle the root ball into the prepared hole.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/1/10/Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-8-Version-6.jpg) Any loose soil inside the hole needs to be moved to the side so the root ball is resting on solid ground. After the root ball is in position, make sure the root flare (the spot where the tree trunk meets the root ball) is just visible above the soil line.[\[12\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-12) - If the roots are wrapped in burlap, cut the burlap off once the tree is properly positioned in the hole.[\[13\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-13) 5. [![Step 5 Fill in the planting hole with the original soil and tamp lightly.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/74/Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-9-Version-8.jpg) Loosen and break up any dirt clods before backfilling the hole. Then, fill in the space around the root ball and press down gently.[\[14\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-14) - Avoid tamping down the soil too hard, since that compacts the soil and reduces available oxygen for the roots. - It's important to backfill with the original soil. Using soil amendments around the root ball can cause problems, like root rot. 6. [![Step 6 Water deeply at the base of the tree until the soil is saturated.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/9e/Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-10-Version-5.jpg) Pour the water slowly so you don’t disturb or compact the soil around the root ball. Plenty of available moisture will help the soil settle around the roots so the tree can establish itself in its new environment. [\[15\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-15) 1. [![Step 1 Add a 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm) layer of organic wood mulch around the tree.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-11-Version-7.jpg) You don’t have to mulch immediately after planting, but try to do it fairly soon to reap the protective benefits. Don’t pile mulch up around the tree trunk—leave a 2–4 in (5.1–10.2 cm) space between the trunk and the mulch.[\[16\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-16) - If you're planting in the fall, mulch before the first freeze. If you're planting in the spring, mulch before summer. - [Organic wood mulch](https://www.amazon.com/Wood-Mulch/s?k=Wood+Mulch&tag=wikihow10020-20) helps the soil retain moisture and regulate temperature. It also prevents weeds from sprouting up and stealing the tree's nutrients. 2. [![Step 2 Keep the soil consistently moist for the first 2 years.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/8b/Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-12-Version-7.jpg) [Watering your tree](https://www.wikihow.com/Water-Trees "Water Trees") properly helps the roots get established and is crucial to ensure the tree’s survival. How often you water depends on your climate, so monitor the soil and water as often as needed (even in the winter).[\[17\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-17) - If you can't monitor the soil moisture closely, consider [installing a drip irrigation system](https://www.wikihow.com/Install-a-Drip-Irrigation-System "Install a Drip Irrigation System"). The system discharges small quantities of water on a regular basis directly to the root zone to keep the tree hydrated. - If the ground freezes in winter, you don't need to water during that time. - Give enough water to the plant to stay healthy but not too much water that it's always soggy.[\[18\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-18) 3. [![Step 3 Water less frequently once the tree is established.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/ff/Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-13-Version-6.jpg) After about 2 years, you can ease up on the watering. The specific amount of water needed still depends on your climate, but in general, water an established tree deeply every 3-5 days during the growing season (late spring through early fall). In the dormant season (late fall through early spring), water once a month.[\[19\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-19) 4. [![Step 4 Remove damaged or diseased branches every few months.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#/Image:Plant-a-Tree-Step-14-Version-6.jpg) No pruning is needed at the time of planting, but be sure to check on the tree every 2-3 months once its in the ground. Use sharp [pruning shears](https://www.amazon.com/tree-trimmers-pruners/s?k=tree+trimmers+pruners&tag=wikihow10020-20) to remove any damaged or diseased areas. Always leave the lower limbs intact, if possible.[\[20\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-20) - It's important to limit pruning for the first 2 years until the tree is established so you don't stunt the growth. - Once the tree is established, [prune the tree](https://www.wikihow.com/Prune-a-Tree "Prune a Tree") according to the needs of the species. Be sure to research thoroughly so you know when and how much to prune\! - Periodically, you can add an all-purpose fertilizer depending on the soil.[\[21\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#_note-21) Search [Add New Question]() - Question Why is it not advisable to cover the root flare? ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Planting a tree too deep in the ground will kill it. Eventually, the tree will drown. - Question Will roots grow through burlap? ![Community Answer](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0a/CommunityAvatar1.png/-crop-104-104-104px-CommunityAvatar1.png) Community Answer They can over time given the strength of roots, but it is not advisable because it will disrupt the flow of oxygen and water drainage. - Question We have had a lot of rain recently, and the hole I dug has water in it. Do I need to wait for it to dry out before I plant my tree? ![Community Answer](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/CommunityAvatar2.png/-crop-104-104-104px-CommunityAvatar2.png) Community Answer Try draining it beforehand. You could drown the roots before they get a chance to grow. [See more answers](https://www.wikihow.com/Questions/Plant-a-Tree#offset=3) Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. [Submit]() Advertisement ## Video Thanks for submitting a tip for review\! ## References About This Article [Article SummaryX](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree#summary_wrapper) To plant a tree the right way, you’ll want to dig a big enough hole to plant it in. Measure the length of the roots and make the hole at least that deep. Make the hole 2-3 times as wide as the roots on the tree. Put the tree in the hole and use a level to make sure it’s straight. Then, fill in the hole with compost and soil. For more tips from our reviewer, including how to choose the best kind of tree to plant, keep reading\! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 1,226,988 times. Reader Success Stories - ![Joanne Philbin](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/CommunityAvatar2.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar2.png) Joanne Philbin Jun 7, 2017 "I wanted to know if I needed to remove burlap from my tree before planting it. I was told to just plant it with it..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) ## Did this article help you? Get all the best how-tos\! Sign up for wikiHow's weekly email newsletter [Subscribe](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) You're all set\! [X](https://www.wikihow.com/Plant-a-Tree) For over two decades, we’ve been on a mission: to help everyone in the world learn how to do anything. Our articles are human written and expert endorsed to ensure readers like you get reliable, current information. **Before you get back to learning, we would be grateful if you could take a minute to support wikiHow. Any amount helps. Thank you.** \- \- ![](https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=8003466&cv=3.9.1&cj=1)
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