🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 92 (from laksa156)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa092.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator","crawl_time":1775167834,"first_indexed_time":1507470675,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,wikihow!www,\/Clean-a-Refrigerator s443","src_root_hash":"12431216878206919092","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"How to Clean a Refrigerator: Interior, Exterior & More","meta_descriptions":["Learn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods Your fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer,..."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Download Article\nLearn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods\nDownload Article\nCleaning Inside the Fridge\n|\nCleaning the Fridge’s Exterior\n|\nRemoving Odors\n|\nCleaning Condenser Coils\n|\nRemoving Mold\n|\nKeeping Your Fridge Clean\n|\nFAQs\n|\nVideo\n|\nExpert Q&A\n|\nTips\n|\nWarnings\nYour fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes.\nEasiest Way to Clean a Fridge\nTake out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside.\nThoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it.\n[1]\nIf you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts.\nFor safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan.\nIf it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge.\nClear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date.\n[2]\nThis is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish.\nDo not leave food out for more than an hour.\nAdvertisement\nMost refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge.\n[3]\nIf your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack.\nIf you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual.\nIt may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them.\nIf there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off.\nMix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away.\n[4]\nMany people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors.\nAnother option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2\/3 water and 1\/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.”\n[5]\nWhile it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours.\nDip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware.\n[6]\nAfter wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it.\nKeeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient.\nWhile you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal.\nOnce you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge.\n[7]\nDon't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it!\nOrganization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items.\n[8]\nAdvertisement\nDip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels.\n[9]\nIf your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a\nstainless steel cleaner\nto “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.”\n[10]\nApply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface.\nTo remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.”\n[11]\nTo\nremove scratches from stainless steel\n, Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.”\n[12]\nUnplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it.\n[13]\nA drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model.\nAlways unplug your fridge before\ncleaning the drip pan\nto avoid getting electrocuted.\nIf the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria.\nIf your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan.\nIf you can,\nmove your fridge\naway from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits.\n[14]\nSears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.”\n[15]\nAdvertisement\nAfter cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months.\n[16]\nIf your fridge has limited space, buy a\nfridge deodorizer\nthat sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products.\nOther deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter.\nAnother way to\neliminate fridge odors\nis to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance.\nThe crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor.\n[17]\nAdvertisement\nBefore you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to\nclean the coils\n. Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a\ncoil brush\n. Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in.\n[18]\nBuy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils.\nIf you don't have a coil brush, use a\nbrush attachment\non a vacuum cleaner.\nEven though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies.\nAppliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have [pets], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, [clean the coils] a couple times a year.”\n[19]\nMix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners.\n[20]\nThis method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action.\nIf the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to\nreplace it\n.\nIf the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “[letting] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.”\n[21]\nAdvertisement\nThis is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove.\n[22]\nPick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong.\n[23]\nBefore putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it.\n[24]\nGreen cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that [residue] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.”\n[25]\nWhen you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet.\n[26]\nIf your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate.\n[27]\nOrganize your shelves\nby storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling.\nAdvertisement\nDeep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally.\n[28]\nClean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away.\nStart with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off.\n[29]\nIf that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off.\nIf you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil.\nSanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize.\n[30]\nIf you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door.\nRegardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot.\nCheck your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to\nclean the entire water dispenser\n. In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well.\n[31]\nAdvertisement\nSearch\nAdd New Question\nQuestion\nHow often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils?\nAaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\nAppliance Technician\nExpert Answer\nIt depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people.\nQuestion\nWhy does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom?\nAaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\nAppliance Technician\nExpert Answer\nThat's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets.\nQuestion\nHow can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door?\nThis answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.\nwikiHow Staff Editor\nStaff Answer\nUse a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry.\nSee more answers\nAsk a Question\n200 characters left\nInclude your email address to get a message when this question is answered.\nSubmit\nAdvertisement\nRemember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well.\n[32]\nThanks\nCheck your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website.\nThanks\nTips from our Readers\nRegularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency.\nThanks for submitting a tip for review!\nAdvertisement\nIf food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food.\n[33]\nThanks\nAdvertisement\nReferences\nAbout This Article\nArticle Summary\nX\nTo clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors.\nTo learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading!\nDid this summary help you?\nThanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 804,477 times.\nReader Success Stories\nPeter Mvula\nMay 17, 2016\n\"This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean\n...\"\nmore\nDid this article help you?","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to Content](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#breadcrumb_1)\n\n[Quizzes](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Quizzes)\n\n- [PRO](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Pro)\n  [Courses Hot](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Course\/Explore)   [Guides](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Guides)   [Tech Help Pro](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Tech-Help-Pro)   [Expert Videos](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Videos-wikiHowPro)   [About wikiHow 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Learn why people **trust wikiHow**](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience)\n\n- [Categories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Special:CategoryListing \"Special:CategoryListing\")\n- [Home and Garden](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Home-and-Garden \"Category:Home and Garden\")\n- [Housekeeping](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Housekeeping \"Category:Housekeeping\")\n- [Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Cleaning \"Category:Cleaning\")\n- [House Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:House-Cleaning \"Category:House Cleaning\")\n- [Kitchen Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Kitchen-Cleaning \"Category:Kitchen Cleaning\")\n- [Cleaning Refrigerators](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Cleaning-Refrigerators \"Category:Cleaning Refrigerators\")\n# [Deep Cleaning a Fridge: How to Remove Odors, Mold, & Residue](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nLearn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods\n\n**Co-authored by** [James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears)  and [Raven Minyard, BA](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Raven-Minyard-BA)\n\n[Last Updated: February 19, 2026](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)  [Fact Checked](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n- [Cleaning Inside the Fridge](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Inside-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Cleaning the Fridge’s Exterior](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Exterior-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Removing Odors](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Odors-from-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Cleaning Condenser Coils](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-The-Coils-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Removing Mold](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Mold-from-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Keeping Your Fridge Clean](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Tips-for-Keeping-Your-Fridge-Clean)\n- [FAQs](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Cleaning-a-Refrigerator-FAQs)\n- [Video](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video)\n- [Expert Q\\&A](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#qa_headline)\n- [Tips](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#tips)\n- [Warnings](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#warnings)\n\n\\|Show more\n\n\\|Show less\n\n[ARTICLE](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#steps_1)\n\n[VIDEO](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video)\n\nX\n\nThis article was co-authored by [James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Raven Minyard, BA](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Raven-Minyard-BA). James Sears leads the customer happiness team at Neatly, a group of cleaning gurus based in Los Angeles and Orange County, California. James and the team have nine years of experience and offer green cleaning, interior and exterior window washing, and general apartment cleaning services. He provides transformative cleaning experiences by reducing clutter and renewing your home environment. James is a Trustee Scholar at the University of Southern California.   \n  \n There are [19 references](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#References) cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.   \n  \n This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.   \n  \n This article has been viewed 804,477 times.\n\nYour fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes.\n\n## Easiest Way to Clean a Fridge\nTake out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside.\n## Steps\nSection 1 of 7:\n\n### How to Clean the Inside of a Refrigerator\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. [![Step 1 Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)\n   1\n   **Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity.** Thoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it.[\\[1\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-1) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) U.S. Department of Energy Official site for the U.S. Department of Energy, which provides resources related to energy safety, conservation, and efficiency [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n   \n   - If you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts.\n   - For safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan.\n   - If it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge.\n2. ![Step 2 Empty the fridge completely.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   2\n   **Empty the fridge completely.** Clear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date.[\\[2\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-2) X Research source\n   \n   - This is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish.\n   - Do not leave food out for more than an hour.\n   Advertisement\n3. ![Step 3 Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/74\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   3\n   **Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink.** Most refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge.[\\[3\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-3) X Research source\n   \n   - If your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack.\n   - If you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual.\n   - It may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them.\n   - If there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off.\n4. [![Step 4 Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)\n   4\n   **Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda.** Mix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away.[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-4) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Food Safety and Inspection Service of the USDA Food safety information provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n   \n   - Many people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors.\n   - Another option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2\/3 water and 1\/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.”[\\[5\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-5)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) Expert Interview\n   - While it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours.\n5. [![Step 5 Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)\n   5\n   **Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush.** Dip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware.[\\[6\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-6) X Research source\n   \n   - After wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it.\n   - Keeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient.\n   - While you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal.\n6. [![Step 6 Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)\n   6\n   **Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge.** Once you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge.[\\[7\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-7) X Research source\n   \n   - Don't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it\\!\n   - Organization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items.[\\[8\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-8)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Ashley Moon, MA](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e7\/Ashley_Moon.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-Ashley_Moon.png)Ashley Moon, MA Professional Organizer](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Ashley-Moon-MA) Expert Interview\n\nSection 2 of 7:\n\n### How to Clean the Exterior of a Refrigerator\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. ![Step 1 Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/af\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   1\n   **Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water.** Dip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels.[\\[9\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-9) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) U.S. Department of Energy Official site for the U.S. Department of Energy, which provides resources related to energy safety, conservation, and efficiency [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n   \n   - If your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a [stainless steel cleaner](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=stainless+steel+cleaner&crid=31LUQBAMKHXV0&sprefix=stainless+steel+cleaner%2Caps%2C96&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) to “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.”[\\[10\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-10)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Gevorg Grigorian](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/15\/Gevorg_Grigorian.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-Gevorg_Grigorian.png)Gevorg Grigorian Appliance Repair Expert](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Gevorg-Grigorian) Expert Interview  Apply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface.\n   - To remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.”[\\[11\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-11)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) Expert Interview\n   - To [remove scratches from stainless steel](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Remove-a-Scratch-from-a-Stainless-Steel-Refrigerator-Door \"Remove a Scratch from a Stainless Steel Refrigerator Door\"), Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.”[\\[12\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-12)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) Expert Interview\n2. [![Step 2 Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/09\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)\n   2\n   **Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan.** Unplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it.[\\[13\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-13) X Research source\n   \n   - A drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model.\n   - Always unplug your fridge before [cleaning the drip pan](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan \"Clean a Refrigerator Drip Pan\") to avoid getting electrocuted.\n   - If the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria.\n   - If your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan.\n3. [![Step 3 Vacuum around and under the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c1\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)\n   3\n   **Vacuum around and under the fridge.** If you can, [move your fridge](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Move-a-Refrigerator \"Move a Refrigerator\") away from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits.[\\[14\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-14) X Research source\n   \n   - Sears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.”[\\[15\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-15)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) Expert Interview\n\nSection 3 of 7:\n\n### How to Remove Odors from a Refrigerator\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. ![Step 1 Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   1\n   **Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge.** After cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months.[\\[16\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-16) X Research source\n   \n   - If your fridge has limited space, buy a [fridge deodorizer](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=fridge+deodorizer&crid=3RA3CZ4KGNI9C&sprefix=fridge+deodorizer%2Caps%2C101&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) that sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products.\n   - Other deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter.\n   - Another way to [eliminate fridge odors](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge \"Get Rid of Bad Smells in Your Fridge\") is to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance.\n2. [![Step 2 Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)\n   2\n   **Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers.** The crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor.[\\[17\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-17) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Food Safety and Inspection Service of the USDA Food safety information provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nSection 4 of 7:\n\n### How to Clean The Coils of a Refrigerator\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. [![Clean condenser coils with a coil brush.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/84\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)\n   **Clean condenser coils with a coil brush.** Before you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the coils](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils \"Clean Refrigerator Coils\"). Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a [coil brush](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=condenser+coil+brush&crid=2LEU0B20RE5MR&sprefix=condenser+coil+brush%2Caps%2C100&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20). Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in.[\\[18\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-18) X Research source\n   \n   - Buy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils.\n   - If you don't have a coil brush, use a [brush attachment](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=vacuum+brush+attachment&crid=2JYB92CBO8ZCW&sprefix=vacuum+brush+attachment%2Caps%2C99&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) on a vacuum cleaner.\n   - Even though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies.\n   - Appliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have \\[pets\\], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, \\[clean the coils\\] a couple times a year.”[\\[19\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-19)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-100-100-84px-Aaron_Beth.png)Aaron Beth Appliance Technician](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth) Expert Interview\n\nSection 5 of 7:\n\n### How to Remove Mold from a Refrigerator\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. [![Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e8\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)\n   **Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge.** Mix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners.[\\[20\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-20) X Research source\n   \n   - This method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action.\n   - If the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to [replace it](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Know-if-You-Should-Replace-Your-Refrigerator \"Know if You Should Replace Your Refrigerator\").\n   - If the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “\\[letting\\] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.”[\\[21\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-21)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) Expert Interview\n\nSection 6 of 7:\n\n### Tips for Keeping Your Fridge Clean\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. [![Step 1 Wipe up spills as soon as possible.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)\n   1\n   **Wipe up spills as soon as possible.** This is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove.[\\[22\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-22) X Research source\n2. [![Step 2 Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)\n   2\n   **Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly.** Pick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong.[\\[23\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-23) X Research source\n3. [![Step 3 Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/52\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)\n   3\n   **Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge.** Before putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it.[\\[24\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-24) X Research source\n   \n   - Green cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that \\[residue\\] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.”[\\[25\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-25)X [Expert Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Susan Stocker](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Susan_stocker.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-Susan_stocker.png)Susan Stocker Professional Cleaner](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Susan-Stocker) Expert Interview\n4. [![Step 4 Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)\n   4\n   **Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks.** When you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet.[\\[26\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-26) X Research source\n5. [![Step 5 Don't overfill your refrigerator.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)\n   5\n   **Don't overfill your refrigerator.** If your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate.[\\[27\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-27) X Research source\n   \n   - [Organize your shelves](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Arrange-Refrigerator-Shelves \"Arrange Refrigerator Shelves\") by storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling.\n\nSection 7 of 7:\n\n### Cleaning a Refrigerator FAQs\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n1. ![Step 1 How often should I deep-clean my fridge?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   1\n   **How often should I deep-clean my fridge?** Deep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally.[\\[28\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-28) X Research source\n   \n   - Clean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away.\n2. [![Step 2 How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f9\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)\n   2\n   **How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue?** Start with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off.[\\[29\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-29) X Research source\n   \n   - If that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off.\n   - If you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil.\n3. ![Step 3 Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   3\n   **Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in?** Sanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize.[\\[30\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-30) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n   \n   - If you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door.\n   - Regardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot.\n4. [![Step 4 How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6b\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)\n   4\n   **How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser?** Check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the entire water dispenser](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Fridge-Water-Dispenser \"Clean a Fridge Water Dispenser\"). In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well.[\\[31\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-31) X Research source\n\n## Expert Q\\&A\nSearch\n\n[Add New Question]()\n\n- Question\n  \n  How often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils?\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  [Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)    \n   Appliance Technician\n  \n  Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  [Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Appliance Technician\n  \n  Expert Answer\n  \n  It depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people.\n  \n  **Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.**  \n   **Thank you for your feedback.**  \n    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \\$1 helps us in our mission.  [Support wikiHow](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Contribute)\n  \n  [Yes](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n  \n  [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 3](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n- Question\n  \n  Why does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom?\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  [Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)    \n   Appliance Technician\n  \n  Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  [Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Appliance Technician\n  \n  Expert Answer\n  \n  That's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets.\n  \n  **Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.**  \n   **Thank you for your feedback.**  \n    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \\$1 helps us in our mission.  [Support wikiHow](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Contribute)\n  \n  [Yes](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n  \n  [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 4](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n- Question\n  \n  How can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door?\n  \n  ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/WHInitials.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png)\n  \n  [wikiHow Staff Editor](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Content-Management)  \n   Staff Answer\n  \n  This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.\n  \n  ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/WHInitials.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png)\n  \n  wikiHow Staff Editor\n  \n  Staff Answer\n  \n  Use a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry.\n  \n  **Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.**  \n   **Thank you for your feedback.**  \n    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \\$1 helps us in our mission.  [Support wikiHow](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Contribute)\n  \n  [Yes](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n  \n  [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[See more answers](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Questions\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#offset=3)\n\nAsk a Question\n\n200 characters left\n\nInclude your email address to get a message when this question is answered.\n\n[Submit]()\n\nAdvertisement\n\n## Video\n[Read Video Transcript](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n## Reader Videos\n## Tips\n- Remember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well.[\\[32\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-32) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n  Thanks\n  \n  [Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)   [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n- Check your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website.\n  Thanks\n  \n  [Helpful 3](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)   [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n#### Tips from our Readers ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/tipsandwarnings\/images\/question.svg)\nThe advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.\n\n- Regularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency.\n\nSubmit a Tip\n\nAll tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published\n\nName\n\nPlease provide your name and last initial\n\n[Submit](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nThanks for submitting a tip for review\\!\n\nAdvertisement\n\n## Warnings\n- If food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food.[\\[33\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-33) X [Trustworthy Source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n  Thanks\n  \n  [Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)   [Not Helpful 0](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nAdvertisement\n\n## You Might Also Like\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg.webp)Pro Tips to Remove Bad Smells from Your Refrigerator ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/33\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg.webp) How to Clean a Refrigerator That Smells ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/33\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells)\n\n[How to Clean a Refrigerator with Vinegar ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d9\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg.webp) How to Clean a Kitchen ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Kitchen)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan-Step-16.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan-Step-16.jpg.webp) How to Remove & Clean Fridge Drip Pans ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan-Step-16.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan-Step-16.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/49\/Fridge-Cleaning-Hacks-Step-8.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Fridge-Cleaning-Hacks-Step-8.jpg.webp)9 Quick Fridge Cleaning Hacks, in 30 Minutes or Less ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/49\/Fridge-Cleaning-Hacks-Step-8.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Fridge-Cleaning-Hacks-Step-8.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Fridge-Cleaning-Hacks)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bd\/Remove-a-Fish-Smell-from-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Remove-a-Fish-Smell-from-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-2.jpg.webp) How to Remove a Fish Smell from a Refrigerator ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bd\/Remove-a-Fish-Smell-from-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Remove-a-Fish-Smell-from-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-2.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Remove-a-Fish-Smell-from-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Dishwasher-with-Vinegar-Step-20.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-a-Dishwasher-with-Vinegar-Step-20.jpg.webp)Easy Ways to Clean Your Dishwasher with Vinegar (and When to Do It) ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Dishwasher-with-Vinegar-Step-20.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-a-Dishwasher-with-Vinegar-Step-20.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Dishwasher-with-Vinegar)\n\n[How to Deep Clean Your Kitchen Sink (& Keep It Clean) ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/58\/Clean-a-Kitchen-Sink-Step-12-Version-3.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-a-Kitchen-Sink-Step-12-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Kitchen-Sink)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Keep-Your-Kitchen-Clean-and-Safe-Step-13-Version-3.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Keep-Your-Kitchen-Clean-and-Safe-Step-13-Version-3.jpg.webp) How to Keep Your Kitchen Clean and Safe ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Keep-Your-Kitchen-Clean-and-Safe-Step-13-Version-3.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Keep-Your-Kitchen-Clean-and-Safe-Step-13-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Keep-Your-Kitchen-Clean-and-Safe)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d7\/Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg.webp) How to Clean Dishwashers ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d7\/Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-Dishwashers)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/43\/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg.webp)Best Natural Oven Cleaners: Non-Toxic, Chemical-Free Options ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/43\/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg.webp)9 Simple Steps for Cleaning Your Fridge Condenser Coils ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cf\/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp)Quickest Way to Defrost a Freezer (According to an Expert) ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-342-184-245px-Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Defrost-a-Freezer)\n\nAdvertisement\n\n## References\n1. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-1) <https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/energysaver\/do-it-yourself-energy-savers-project-cleaning-refrigerator-health-and-efficiency>\n2. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-2) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html>\n3. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-3) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html>\n4. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-4) <https:\/\/www.fsis.usda.gov\/food-safety\/safe-food-handling-and-preparation\/emergencies\/removing-odors-refrigerators-and>\n5. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-5) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview\n6. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-6) <https:\/\/www.cleaninginstitute.org\/cleaning-tips\/clean-home\/room-room\/cleaning-refrigerator>\n7. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-7) <https:\/\/www.cleaninginstitute.org\/cleaning-tips\/clean-home\/room-room\/cleaning-refrigerator>\n8. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-8) Ashley Moon, MA. Professional Organizer. Expert Interview\n9. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-9) <https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/energysaver\/do-it-yourself-energy-savers-project-cleaning-refrigerator-health-and-efficiency>\n\n[More References (24)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#aiinfo)\n\n1. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-10) Gevorg Grigorian. Appliance Repair Expert. Expert Interview\n2. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-11) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview\n3. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-12) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview\n4. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-13) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-clean-a-fridge.html>\n5. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-14) <https:\/\/www.apartmenttherapy.com\/how-to-clean-under-appliances-weekend-projects-259408>\n6. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-15) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview\n7. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-16) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html>\n8. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-17) <https:\/\/www.fsis.usda.gov\/food-safety\/safe-food-handling-and-preparation\/food-safety-basics\/refrigeration#12>\n9. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-18) <https:\/\/www.bobvila.com\/articles\/how-to-clean-refrigerator-coils\/>\n10. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-19) Aaron Beth. Appliance Technician. Expert Interview\n11. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-20) <https:\/\/www.beyondtoxics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/GreatNaturalMoldCleaners-Instead-of-Bleach.pdf>\n12. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-21) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview\n13. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-22) <https:\/\/www.cleaninginstitute.org\/cleaning-tips\/clean-home\/room-room\/cleaning-refrigerator>\n14. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-23) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html>\n15. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-24) <https:\/\/www.cleaninginstitute.org\/cleaning-tips\/clean-home\/room-room\/cleaning-refrigerator>\n16. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-25) Susan Stocker. Professional Cleaner. Expert Interview\n17. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-26) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-organise-a-fridge.html>\n18. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-27) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-organise-a-fridge.html>\n19. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-28) <https:\/\/www.cleanipedia.com\/gb\/kitchen-cleaning\/how-to-clean-a-fridge.html>\n20. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-29) <https:\/\/www.samsung.com\/africa_en\/support\/home-appliances\/recommended-way-to-remove-sticker-residue-from-a-refrigerator\/>\n21. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-30) <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/food-safety\/communication-resources\/clean-refrigerator-steps.html>\n22. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-31) <https:\/\/www.angi.com\/articles\/how-to-clean-water-dispenser-fridge.htm>\n23. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-32) <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/food-safety\/communication-resources\/clean-refrigerator-steps.html>\n24. [↑](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-33) <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/food-safety\/communication-resources\/clean-refrigerator-steps.html>\n\n## About This Article\n![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)\n\nCo-authored by:\n\n[James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears)\n\nHouse Cleaning Professional\n\nThis article was co-authored by [James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Raven Minyard, BA](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Raven-Minyard-BA). James Sears leads the customer happiness team at Neatly, a group of cleaning gurus based in Los Angeles and Orange County, California. James and the team have nine years of experience and offer green cleaning, interior and exterior window washing, and general apartment cleaning services. He provides transformative cleaning experiences by reducing clutter and renewing your home environment. James is a Trustee Scholar at the University of Southern California. This article has been viewed 804,477 times.\n\n5 votes - 36%\n\nCo-authors: 71\n\nUpdated: February 19, 2026\n\nViews: 804,477\n\nCategories: [Featured Articles](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Featured-Articles \"Category:Featured Articles\") \\| [Cleaning Refrigerators](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Cleaning-Refrigerators \"Category:Cleaning Refrigerators\")\n\n[Article SummaryX](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#summary_wrapper)\n\nTo clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors. To learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading\\!\n\nDid this summary help you?\n\nYes\n\nNo\n\n[In other languages](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#other_languages)\n\n[Spanish](https:\/\/es.wikihow.com\/limpiar-un-refrigerador)\n\n[German](https:\/\/de.wikihow.com\/Einen-K%C3%BChlschrank-reinigen)\n\n[Chinese](https:\/\/zh.wikihow.com\/%E6%B8%85%E7%90%86%E5%86%B0%E7%AE%B1)\n\n[Russian](https:\/\/ru.wikihow.com\/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA)\n\n[French](https:\/\/fr.wikihow.com\/nettoyer-un-r%C3%A9frig%C3%A9rateur)\n\n[Italian](https:\/\/www.wikihow.it\/Pulire-un-Frigorifero)\n\n[Indonesian](https:\/\/id.wikihow.com\/Membersihkan-Lemari-Es)\n\n[Dutch](https:\/\/nl.wikihow.com\/Een-koelkast-schoonmaken)\n\n[Arabic](https:\/\/ar.wikihow.com\/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A9)\n\n[Vietnamese](https:\/\/www.wikihow.vn\/L%C3%A0m-v%E1%BB%87-sinh-t%E1%BB%A7-l%E1%BA%A1nh)\n\n[Thai](https:\/\/th.wikihow.com\/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99)\n\n[Turkish](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com.tr\/Buzdolab%C4%B1-Nas%C4%B1l-Temizlenir)\n\n[Korean](https:\/\/ko.wikihow.com\/%EB%83%89%EC%9E%A5%EA%B3%A0-%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94-%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95)\n\n[Hindi](https:\/\/hi.wikihow.com\/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-\$Clean-a-Refrigerator\$)\n\n[Czech](https:\/\/www.wikihow.cz\/Jak-vy%C4%8Distit-ledni%C4%8Dku)\n\n[Japanese](https:\/\/www.wikihow.jp\/%E5%86%B7%E8%94%B5%E5%BA%AB%E3%82%92%E6%8E%83%E9%99%A4%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B)\n\n- [Print](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Send fan mail to authors](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nThanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 804,477 times.\n\n## Reader Success Stories\n- ![Peter Mvula](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/CommunityAvatar4.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png)\n  \n  Peter Mvula\n  \n  May 17, 2016\n  \"This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean the inside and outside the refrigerator. I also learned the functions of some parts of refrigeration and many more on efficiency.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[More reader stories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Hide reader stories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[Share your story](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n[If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a commission](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content \"wikiHow:Content Management\").\n\n## Did this article help you?\nYes\n\nNo\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/a\/a9\/Tech_v12_wHwoman_728x180.jpg)![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/a\/a9\/Tech_v12_wHwoman_728x180.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Tech-Help-Pro?utm_source=wikihow&utm_medium=bottom&utm_campaign=tech_v12_wHwoman)\n\nAdvertisement\n\nIf you buy through links on our site, we may [earn a commission](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content \"wikiHow:Content Management\").\n\nCookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our [cookie policy](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Cookie-Policy).\n\n![James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/James_sears.jpg\/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)\n\nCo-authored by:\n\n[James Sears](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/James-Sears)\n\nHouse Cleaning Professional\n\n5 votes - 36%\n\nClick a star to vote\n\n36% of people told us that this article helped them.\n\nCo-authors: 71\n\nUpdated: February 19, 2026\n\nViews: 804,477\n\n![Peter Mvula](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/CommunityAvatar4.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png)\n\nPeter Mvula\n\nMay 17, 2016\n\n\"This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean the inside and outside the refrigerator. I also learned the functions of some parts of refrigeration and many more on efficiency.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n![Telly Mason](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b0\/CommunityAvatar2.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar2.png)\n\nTelly Mason\n\nJul 3, 2017\n\n\"I clean my brand new fridge, or, for that matter, anything brand new. But most people don't. I got a new fridge and wanted to know if there were different ways to clean. I use lemon water usually. Today got some other good tips, too. Thanks.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nRated this article:\n\n![Carmel Hookham](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/CommunityAvatar4.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png)\n\nCarmel Hookham\n\nJul 15, 2016\n\n\"I wanted to clean my fridge without using any chemicals, so this was very helpful. Also, the instructions were very clear (I enjoyed reading the humorous ones!), and the pictures and tips were also very helpful. Thank you.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n![Maria Medina](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0a\/CommunityAvatar1.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar1.png)\n\nMaria Medina\n\nJul 18, 2016\n\n\"I was checking for my daughter, and got the surprise that we need to clean at least every 3 months, which I don't think I had done before, but now I will do it. Thanks for this article.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n![Joan Smith](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/CommunityAvatar4.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png)\n\nJoan Smith\n\nNov 24, 2017\n\n\"It is a great teaching tool. I learned a lot. I did a better job of cleaning my fridge from the information provided.\"...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nRated this article:\n\n[Share yours\\!](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [More success stories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Hide success stories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n### Quizzes & Games\n[![Do I Smell Bad Quiz](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/ce\/Smell_bad_quiz.png\/-crop-127-140-127px-Smell_bad_quiz.png.webp) Do I Smell Bad Quiz![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/ce\/Smell_bad_quiz.png\/-crop-127-140-127px-Smell_bad_quiz.png)Take Quiz](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Do-You-Smell-Bad)\n\n[![How Disgusting Am I Quiz](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/57\/How_disgusting_quiz.png\/-crop-127-140-127px-How_disgusting_quiz.png.webp) How Disgusting Am I 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Smells![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/33\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells-Step-15.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-That-Smells)\n\n[![Clean a Refrigerator with Vinegar](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d9\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg.webp) How to Clean a Refrigerator with Vinegar![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d9\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar-Step-13.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-with-Vinegar)\n\n[![Clean a Kitchen](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Clean-a-Kitchen-Step-28-Version-4.jpg.webp) How to Clean a 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In?![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/25\/Quiz-which-anime-do-I-belong-to-main.png\/-crop-127-140-127px-Quiz-which-anime-do-I-belong-to-main.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Which-Anime-Do-I-Belong-in)\n\n[![What Greek Goddess Am I? 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Game![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Cat-Scratch-Game-Step-5.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Cat-Scratch-Game-Step-5.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Cat-Scratch-Game)\n\n[![Create & Send Prank Text Messages With Fake Error Messages](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Fake-Error-Message-Text-Copy-and-Paste-Step-7.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Fake-Error-Message-Text-Copy-and-Paste-Step-7.jpg.webp) Create & Send Prank Text Messages With Fake Error Messages![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2b\/Fake-Error-Message-Text-Copy-and-Paste-Step-7.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Fake-Error-Message-Text-Copy-and-Paste-Step-7.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Fake-Error-Message-Text-Copy-and-Paste)\n\n[![50+ Fun & Easy Pranks to Pull on All Your Friends](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Pranks-to-Do-on-Friends-Step-50.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Pranks-to-Do-on-Friends-Step-50.jpg.webp) 50+ Fun & Easy Pranks to Pull on All Your Friends![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Pranks-to-Do-on-Friends-Step-50.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Pranks-to-Do-on-Friends-Step-50.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Pranks-to-Do-on-Friends)\n\n[![ Solve Brainteaser Riddles in Dispatch, Episode 4](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/84\/Dispatch-Brain-Teaser-Answers-Step-8.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Dispatch-Brain-Teaser-Answers-Step-8.jpg.webp) How to Solve Brainteaser Riddles in Dispatch, Episode 4![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/84\/Dispatch-Brain-Teaser-Answers-Step-8.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Dispatch-Brain-Teaser-Answers-Step-8.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Dispatch-Brain-Teaser-Answers)\n\n### Featured Videos\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/homepage\/images\/youtube_play.svg)![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c2\/Remove-Blood-Stains-from-Jeans-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Remove-Blood-Stains-from-Jeans-Step-11-Version-4.jpg.webp) How to Get Fresh or Dried Blood out of Jeans![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c2\/Remove-Blood-Stains-from-Jeans-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Remove-Blood-Stains-from-Jeans-Step-11-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Remove-Blood-Stains-from-Jeans#Video)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/homepage\/images\/youtube_play.svg)![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fe\/Keep-a-Girl-Interested-Step-32-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Keep-a-Girl-Interested-Step-32-Version-2.jpg.webp) 25 Tips for Keeping a Woman Interested in You![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fe\/Keep-a-Girl-Interested-Step-32-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Keep-a-Girl-Interested-Step-32-Version-2.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Keep-a-Girl-Interested#Video)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/homepage\/images\/youtube_play.svg)![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/34\/Best-Braces-Colors-Summary-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Best-Braces-Colors-Summary-Version-2.jpg.webp) How to Choose the Best Braces Colors for You![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/34\/Best-Braces-Colors-Summary-Version-2.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Best-Braces-Colors-Summary-Version-2.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Best-Braces-Colors#Video)\n\n[![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/homepage\/images\/youtube_play.svg)![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Build-a-Fire-Step-16-Version-3.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Build-a-Fire-Step-16-Version-3.jpg.webp) A Step-by-Step Guide for Successfully Making a Fire![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Build-a-Fire-Step-16-Version-3.jpg\/-crop-127-140-127px-Build-a-Fire-Step-16-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Build-a-Fire#Video)\n\n[![wikiHow](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/owl\/images\/wikihow_logo_intl.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Main-Page)\n\n- [Categories](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Special:CategoryListing \"Special:CategoryListing\")\n- [Home and Garden](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Home-and-Garden \"Category:Home and Garden\")\n- [Housekeeping](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Housekeeping \"Category:Housekeeping\")\n- [Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Cleaning \"Category:Cleaning\")\n- [House Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:House-Cleaning \"Category:House Cleaning\")\n- [Kitchen Cleaning](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Category:Kitchen-Cleaning \"Category:Kitchen Cleaning\")\n- [Cleaning 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Our articles are human written and expert endorsed to ensure readers like you get reliable, current information. **Before you get back to learning, we would be grateful if you could take a minute to support wikiHow. Any amount helps. Thank you.**\n\n[Let’s do this\\!](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/wikiHow:Contribute?utm_source=wikihow&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=contribute2&aid=4132)\n\n\\-\n\n\\-\n\n![](https:\/\/sb.scorecardresearch.com\/p?c1=2&c2=8003466&cv=3.9.1&cj=1)\n\n1121","attrs_readable_markdown":"[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\nLearn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods\n\n[![PDF download](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/socialstamp\/images\/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n\n- [Cleaning Inside the Fridge](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Inside-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Cleaning the Fridge’s Exterior](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Exterior-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Removing Odors](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Odors-from-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Cleaning Condenser Coils](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-The-Coils-of-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Removing Mold](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Mold-from-a-Refrigerator)\n- [Keeping Your Fridge Clean](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Tips-for-Keeping-Your-Fridge-Clean)\n- [FAQs](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Cleaning-a-Refrigerator-FAQs)\n- [Video](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video)\n- [Expert Q\\&A](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#qa_headline)\n- [Tips](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#tips)\n- [Warnings](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#warnings)\n\nYour fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes.\n\n## Easiest Way to Clean a Fridge\nTake out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside.\n\n1. [![Step 1 Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1a\/Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)\n   Thoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it.[\\[1\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-1)\n   \n   - If you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts.\n   - For safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan.\n   - If it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge.\n2. ![Step 2 Empty the fridge completely.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/89\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   Clear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date.[\\[2\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-2)\n   \n   - This is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish.\n   - Do not leave food out for more than an hour.\n   Advertisement\n3. ![Step 3 Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/74\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   Most refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge.[\\[3\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-3)\n   \n   - If your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack.\n   - If you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual.\n   - It may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them.\n   - If there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off.\n4. [![Step 4 Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)\n   Mix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away.[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-4)\n   \n   - Many people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors.\n   - Another option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2\/3 water and 1\/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.”[\\[5\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-5)\n   - While it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours.\n5. [![Step 5 Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)\n   Dip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware.[\\[6\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-6)\n   \n   - After wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it.\n   - Keeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient.\n   - While you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal.\n6. [![Step 6 Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)\n   Once you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge.[\\[7\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-7)\n   \n   - Don't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it\\!\n   - Organization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items.[\\[8\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-8)\n\n1. ![Step 1 Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/af\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   Dip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels.[\\[9\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-9)\n   \n   - If your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a [stainless steel cleaner](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=stainless+steel+cleaner&crid=31LUQBAMKHXV0&sprefix=stainless+steel+cleaner%2Caps%2C96&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) to “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.”[\\[10\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-10)  Apply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface.\n   - To remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.”[\\[11\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-11)\n   - To [remove scratches from stainless steel](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Remove-a-Scratch-from-a-Stainless-Steel-Refrigerator-Door \"Remove a Scratch from a Stainless Steel Refrigerator Door\"), Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.”[\\[12\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-12)\n2. [![Step 2 Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/09\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)\n   Unplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it.[\\[13\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-13)\n   \n   - A drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model.\n   - Always unplug your fridge before [cleaning the drip pan](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan \"Clean a Refrigerator Drip Pan\") to avoid getting electrocuted.\n   - If the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria.\n   - If your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan.\n3. [![Step 3 Vacuum around and under the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c1\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)\n   If you can, [move your fridge](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Move-a-Refrigerator \"Move a Refrigerator\") away from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits.[\\[14\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-14)\n   \n   - Sears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.”[\\[15\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-15)\n\n1. ![Step 1 Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   After cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months.[\\[16\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-16)\n   \n   - If your fridge has limited space, buy a [fridge deodorizer](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=fridge+deodorizer&crid=3RA3CZ4KGNI9C&sprefix=fridge+deodorizer%2Caps%2C101&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) that sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products.\n   - Other deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter.\n   - Another way to [eliminate fridge odors](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge \"Get Rid of Bad Smells in Your Fridge\") is to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance.\n2. [![Step 2 Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)\n   The crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor.[\\[17\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-17)\n\n1. [![Clean condenser coils with a coil brush.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/84\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)\n   Before you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the coils](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils \"Clean Refrigerator Coils\"). Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a [coil brush](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=condenser+coil+brush&crid=2LEU0B20RE5MR&sprefix=condenser+coil+brush%2Caps%2C100&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20). Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in.[\\[18\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-18)\n   \n   - Buy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils.\n   - If you don't have a coil brush, use a [brush attachment](https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s?k=vacuum+brush+attachment&crid=2JYB92CBO8ZCW&sprefix=vacuum+brush+attachment%2Caps%2C99&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) on a vacuum cleaner.\n   - Even though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies.\n   - Appliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have \\[pets\\], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, \\[clean the coils\\] a couple times a year.”[\\[19\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-19)\n\n1. [![Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e8\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)\n   Mix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners.[\\[20\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-20)\n   \n   - This method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action.\n   - If the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to [replace it](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Know-if-You-Should-Replace-Your-Refrigerator \"Know if You Should Replace Your Refrigerator\").\n   - If the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “\\[letting\\] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.”[\\[21\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-21)\n\n1. [![Step 1 Wipe up spills as soon as possible.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/75\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)\n   This is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove.[\\[22\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-22)\n2. [![Step 2 Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)\n   Pick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong.[\\[23\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-23)\n3. [![Step 3 Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/52\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)\n   Before putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it.[\\[24\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-24)\n   \n   - Green cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that \\[residue\\] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.”[\\[25\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-25)\n4. [![Step 4 Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)\n   When you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet.[\\[26\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-26)\n5. [![Step 5 Don't overfill your refrigerator.](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/64\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)\n   If your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate.[\\[27\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-27)\n   \n   - [Organize your shelves](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Arrange-Refrigerator-Shelves \"Arrange Refrigerator Shelves\") by storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling.\n\n1. ![Step 1 How often should I deep-clean my fridge?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f7\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   Deep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally.[\\[28\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-28)\n   \n   - Clean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away.\n2. [![Step 2 How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f9\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)\n   Start with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off.[\\[29\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-29)\n   \n   - If that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off.\n   - If you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil.\n3. ![Step 3 Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/96\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg.webp)\n   \n   ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/skins\/WikiHow\/images\/WH_logo.svg)\n   Sanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize.[\\[30\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-30)\n   \n   - If you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door.\n   - Regardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot.\n4. [![Step 4 How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser?](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6b\/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg\/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#\/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)\n   Check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the entire water dispenser](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Fridge-Water-Dispenser \"Clean a Fridge Water Dispenser\"). In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well.[\\[31\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-31)\n\nSearch\n\n[Add New Question]()\n\n- Question\n  \n  How often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils?\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Appliance Technician\n  \n  Expert Answer\n  \n  It depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people.\n- Question\n  \n  Why does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom?\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City.\n  \n  [![Aaron Beth](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Aaron_Beth.png\/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Author\/Aaron-Beth)\n  \n  Appliance Technician\n  \n  Expert Answer\n  \n  That's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets.\n- Question\n  \n  How can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door?\n  \n  ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/WHInitials.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png)\n  \n  This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.\n  \n  ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7c\/WHInitials.png\/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png)\n  \n  wikiHow Staff Editor\n  \n  Staff Answer\n  \n  Use a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry.\n\n[See more answers](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Questions\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#offset=3)\n\nAsk a Question\n\n200 characters left\n\nInclude your email address to get a message when this question is answered.\n\n[Submit]()\n\nAdvertisement\n\n- Remember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well.[\\[32\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-32)\n  Thanks\n- Check your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website.\n  Thanks\n\n#### Tips from our Readers ![](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/extensions\/wikihow\/tipsandwarnings\/images\/question.svg)\n- Regularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency.\n\nThanks for submitting a tip for review\\!\n\nAdvertisement\n\n- If food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food.[\\[33\\]](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-33)\n  Thanks\n\nAdvertisement\n## References\nAbout This Article\n\n[Article SummaryX](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator#summary_wrapper)\n\nTo clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors. To learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading\\!\n\nDid this summary help you?\n\nThanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 804,477 times.\n\nReader Success Stories\n\n- ![Peter Mvula](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/CommunityAvatar4.png\/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png)\n  \n  Peter Mvula\n  \n  May 17, 2016\n  \"This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean...\" [more](https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Clean-a-Refrigerator)\n## Did this article help you?","meta_canonical":null}

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Meta Title	How to Clean a Refrigerator: Interior, Exterior & More
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Boilerpipe Text	Download Article Learn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods Download Article Cleaning Inside the Fridge \| Cleaning the Fridge’s Exterior \| Removing Odors \| Cleaning Condenser Coils \| Removing Mold \| Keeping Your Fridge Clean \| FAQs \| Video \| Expert Q&A \| Tips \| Warnings Your fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes. Easiest Way to Clean a Fridge Take out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside. Thoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it. [1] If you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts. For safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan. If it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge. Clear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date. [2] This is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish. Do not leave food out for more than an hour. Advertisement Most refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge. [3] If your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack. If you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual. It may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them. If there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off. Mix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away. [4] Many people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors. Another option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2/3 water and 1/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.” [5] While it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours. Dip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware. [6] After wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it. Keeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient. While you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal. Once you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge. [7] Don't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it! Organization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items. [8] Advertisement Dip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels. [9] If your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a stainless steel cleaner to “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.” [10] Apply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface. To remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.” [11] To remove scratches from stainless steel , Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.” [12] Unplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it. [13] A drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model. Always unplug your fridge before cleaning the drip pan to avoid getting electrocuted. If the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria. If your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan. If you can, move your fridge away from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits. [14] Sears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.” [15] Advertisement After cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months. [16] If your fridge has limited space, buy a fridge deodorizer that sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products. Other deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter. Another way to eliminate fridge odors is to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance. The crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor. [17] Advertisement Before you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to clean the coils . Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a coil brush . Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in. [18] Buy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils. If you don't have a coil brush, use a brush attachment on a vacuum cleaner. Even though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies. Appliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have [pets], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, [clean the coils] a couple times a year.” [19] Mix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners. [20] This method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action. If the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to replace it . If the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “[letting] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.” [21] Advertisement This is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove. [22] Pick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong. [23] Before putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it. [24] Green cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that [residue] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.” [25] When you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet. [26] If your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate. [27] Organize your shelves by storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling. Advertisement Deep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally. [28] Clean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away. Start with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off. [29] If that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off. If you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil. Sanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize. [30] If you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door. Regardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot. Check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to clean the entire water dispenser . In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well. [31] Advertisement Search Add New Question Question How often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils? Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. Appliance Technician Expert Answer It depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people. Question Why does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom? Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. Appliance Technician Expert Answer That's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets. Question How can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door? This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Use a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry. See more answers Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement Remember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well. [32] Thanks Check your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website. Thanks Tips from our Readers Regularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency. Thanks for submitting a tip for review! Advertisement If food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food. [33] Thanks Advertisement References About This Article Article Summary X To clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors. To learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 804,477 times. Reader Success Stories Peter Mvula May 17, 2016 "This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean ..." more Did this article help you?
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Learn why people trust wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) - [Categories](https://www.wikihow.com/Special:CategoryListing "Special:CategoryListing") - [Home and Garden](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Home-and-Garden "Category:Home and Garden") - [Housekeeping](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Housekeeping "Category:Housekeeping") - [Cleaning](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Cleaning "Category:Cleaning") - [House Cleaning](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:House-Cleaning "Category:House Cleaning") - [Kitchen Cleaning](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Kitchen-Cleaning "Category:Kitchen Cleaning") - [Cleaning Refrigerators](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Cleaning-Refrigerators "Category:Cleaning Refrigerators") # [Deep Cleaning a Fridge: How to Remove Odors, Mold, & Residue](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Learn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods Co-authored by [James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) and [Raven Minyard, BA](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Raven-Minyard-BA) [Last Updated: February 19, 2026](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Fact Checked](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning Inside the Fridge](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Inside-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning the Fridge’s Exterior](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Exterior-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Removing Odors](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Odors-from-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning Condenser Coils](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-The-Coils-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Removing Mold](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Mold-from-a-Refrigerator) - [Keeping Your Fridge Clean](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Tips-for-Keeping-Your-Fridge-Clean) - [FAQs](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Cleaning-a-Refrigerator-FAQs) - [Video](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video) - [Expert Q\&A](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#qa_headline) - [Tips](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#tips) - [Warnings](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#warnings) \\|Show more \\|Show less [ARTICLE](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#steps_1) [VIDEO](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video) X This article was co-authored by [James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Raven Minyard, BA](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Raven-Minyard-BA). James Sears leads the customer happiness team at Neatly, a group of cleaning gurus based in Los Angeles and Orange County, California. James and the team have nine years of experience and offer green cleaning, interior and exterior window washing, and general apartment cleaning services. He provides transformative cleaning experiences by reducing clutter and renewing your home environment. James is a Trustee Scholar at the University of Southern California. There are [19 references](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#References) cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 804,477 times. Your fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes. ## Easiest Way to Clean a Fridge Take out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside. ## Steps Section 1 of 7: ### How to Clean the Inside of a Refrigerator [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. [![Step 1 Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/1/1a/Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg) 1 Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity. Thoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it.[\[1\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-1) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) U.S. Department of Energy Official site for the U.S. Department of Energy, which provides resources related to energy safety, conservation, and efficiency [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - If you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts. - For safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan. - If it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge. 2. ![Step 2 Empty the fridge completely.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/89/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 2 Empty the fridge completely. Clear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date.[\[2\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-2) X Research source - This is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish. - Do not leave food out for more than an hour. Advertisement 3. ![Step 3 Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/74/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 3 Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink. Most refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge.[\[3\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-3) X Research source - If your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack. - If you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual. - It may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them. - If there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off. 4. [![Step 4 Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg) 4 Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda. Mix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away.[\[4\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-4) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Food Safety and Inspection Service of the USDA Food safety information provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - Many people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors. - Another option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2/3 water and 1/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.”[\[5\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-5)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) Expert Interview - While it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours. 5. [![Step 5 Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg) 5 Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. Dip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware.[\[6\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-6) X Research source - After wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it. - Keeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient. - While you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal. 6. [![Step 6 Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/96/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg) 6 Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge. Once you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge.[\[7\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-7) X Research source - Don't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it\! - Organization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items.[\[8\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-8)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Ashley Moon, MA](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e7/Ashley_Moon.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Ashley_Moon.png)Ashley Moon, MA Professional Organizer](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Ashley-Moon-MA) Expert Interview Section 2 of 7: ### How to Clean the Exterior of a Refrigerator [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. ![Step 1 Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/a/af/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 1 Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water. Dip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels.[\[9\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-9) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) U.S. Department of Energy Official site for the U.S. Department of Energy, which provides resources related to energy safety, conservation, and efficiency [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - If your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a [stainless steel cleaner](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=stainless+steel+cleaner&crid=31LUQBAMKHXV0&sprefix=stainless+steel+cleaner%2Caps%2C96&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) to “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.”[\[10\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-10)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Gevorg Grigorian](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/1/15/Gevorg_Grigorian.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Gevorg_Grigorian.png)Gevorg Grigorian Appliance Repair Expert](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Gevorg-Grigorian) Expert Interview Apply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface. - To remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.”[\[11\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-11)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) Expert Interview - To [remove scratches from stainless steel](https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Scratch-from-a-Stainless-Steel-Refrigerator-Door "Remove a Scratch from a Stainless Steel Refrigerator Door"), Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.”[\[12\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-12)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) Expert Interview 2. [![Step 2 Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/09/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg) 2 Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan. Unplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it.[\[13\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-13) X Research source - A drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model. - Always unplug your fridge before [cleaning the drip pan](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan "Clean a Refrigerator Drip Pan") to avoid getting electrocuted. - If the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria. - If your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan. 3. [![Step 3 Vacuum around and under the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/c/c1/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg) 3 Vacuum around and under the fridge. If you can, [move your fridge](https://www.wikihow.com/Move-a-Refrigerator "Move a Refrigerator") away from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits.[\[14\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-14) X Research source - Sears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.”[\[15\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-15)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) Expert Interview Section 3 of 7: ### How to Remove Odors from a Refrigerator [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. ![Step 1 Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 1 Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge. After cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months.[\[16\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-16) X Research source - If your fridge has limited space, buy a [fridge deodorizer](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=fridge+deodorizer&crid=3RA3CZ4KGNI9C&sprefix=fridge+deodorizer%2Caps%2C101&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) that sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products. - Other deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter. - Another way to [eliminate fridge odors](https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge "Get Rid of Bad Smells in Your Fridge") is to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance. 2. [![Step 2 Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/fc/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg) 2 Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers. The crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor.[\[17\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-17) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Food Safety and Inspection Service of the USDA Food safety information provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Section 4 of 7: ### How to Clean The Coils of a Refrigerator [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. [![Clean condenser coils with a coil brush.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/84/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg) Clean condenser coils with a coil brush. Before you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the coils](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils "Clean Refrigerator Coils"). Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a [coil brush](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=condenser+coil+brush&crid=2LEU0B20RE5MR&sprefix=condenser+coil+brush%2Caps%2C100&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20). Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in.[\[18\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-18) X Research source - Buy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils. - If you don't have a coil brush, use a [brush attachment](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=vacuum+brush+attachment&crid=2JYB92CBO8ZCW&sprefix=vacuum+brush+attachment%2Caps%2C99&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) on a vacuum cleaner. - Even though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies. - Appliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have \[pets\], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, \[clean the coils\] a couple times a year.”[\[19\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-19)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-100-100-84px-Aaron_Beth.png)Aaron Beth Appliance Technician](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Expert Interview Section 5 of 7: ### How to Remove Mold from a Refrigerator [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. [![Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e8/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg) Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge. Mix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners.[\[20\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-20) X Research source - This method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action. - If the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to [replace it](https://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-You-Should-Replace-Your-Refrigerator "Know if You Should Replace Your Refrigerator"). - If the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “\[letting\] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.”[\[21\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-21)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg)James Sears House Cleaning Professional](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) Expert Interview Section 6 of 7: ### Tips for Keeping Your Fridge Clean [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. [![Step 1 Wipe up spills as soon as possible.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/75/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg) 1 Wipe up spills as soon as possible. This is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove.[\[22\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-22) X Research source 2. [![Step 2 Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg) 2 Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly. Pick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong.[\[23\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-23) X Research source 3. [![Step 3 Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/5/52/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg) 3 Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge. Before putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it.[\[24\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-24) X Research source - Green cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that \[residue\] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.”[\[25\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-25)X [Expert Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) [![Susan Stocker](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e6/Susan_stocker.png/-crop-100-100-100px-Susan_stocker.png)Susan Stocker Professional Cleaner](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Susan-Stocker) Expert Interview 4. [![Step 4 Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/bf/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg) 4 Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks. When you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet.[\[26\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-26) X Research source 5. [![Step 5 Don't overfill your refrigerator.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/64/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg) 5 Don't overfill your refrigerator. If your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate.[\[27\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-27) X Research source - [Organize your shelves](https://www.wikihow.com/Arrange-Refrigerator-Shelves "Arrange Refrigerator Shelves") by storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling. Section 7 of 7: ### Cleaning a Refrigerator FAQs [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) 1. ![Step 1 How often should I deep-clean my fridge?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f7/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 1 How often should I deep-clean my fridge? Deep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally.[\[28\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-28) X Research source - Clean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away. 2. [![Step 2 How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f9/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg) 2 How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue? Start with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off.[\[29\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-29) X Research source - If that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off. - If you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil. 3. ![Step 3 Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/96/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) 3 Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in? Sanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize.[\[30\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-30) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - If you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door. - Regardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot. 4. [![Step 4 How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/6b/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg) 4 How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser? Check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the entire water dispenser](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Fridge-Water-Dispenser "Clean a Fridge Water Dispenser"). In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well.[\[31\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-31) X Research source ## Expert Q\&A Search [Add New Question]() - Question How often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils? [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) [Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) [Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Expert Answer It depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \$1 helps us in our mission. [Support wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Contribute) [Yes](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 3](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - Question Why does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom? [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) [Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) [Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Expert Answer That's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \$1 helps us in our mission. [Support wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Contribute) [Yes](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 4](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - Question How can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door? ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) [wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management) Staff Answer This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Use a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry. Thanks! We're glad this was helpful. Thank you for your feedback. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even \$1 helps us in our mission. [Support wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Contribute) [Yes](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [No](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [See more answers](https://www.wikihow.com/Questions/Clean-a-Refrigerator#offset=3) Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. [Submit]() Advertisement ## Video [Read Video Transcript](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) ## Reader Videos ## Tips - Remember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well.[\[32\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-32) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Thanks [Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - Check your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website. Thanks [Helpful 3](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) #### Tips from our Readers ![](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/tipsandwarnings/images/question.svg) The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below. - Regularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency. Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published Name Please provide your name and last initial [Submit](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Thanks for submitting a tip for review\! Advertisement ## Warnings - If food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food.[\[33\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-33) X [Trustworthy Source](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Delivering-a-Trustworthy-Experience) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services [Go to source](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Thanks [Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Not Helpful 0](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Advertisement ## You Might Also Like [![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/64/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge-Step-17.jpg.webp)Pro Tips to Remove Bad Smells from Your Refrigerator 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[![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/d7/Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg.webp) How to Clean Dishwashers ![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/d7/Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Dishwashers-Step-17.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Dishwashers) [![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/4/43/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg.webp)Best Natural Oven Cleaners: Non-Toxic, Chemical-Free Options ![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/4/43/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg/-crop-342-184-327px-Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals-Step-7-Version-2.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-an-Oven-Without-Chemicals) [![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/c/cf/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg.webp)9 Simple Steps for Cleaning Your Fridge Condenser Coils ![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/c/cf/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Clean-Refrigerator-Coils-Step-9-Version-2.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils) [![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/90/Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp)Quickest Way to Defrost a Freezer (According to an Expert) ![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/90/Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg/-crop-342-184-245px-Defrost-a-Freezer-Step-12-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Defrost-a-Freezer) Advertisement ## References 1. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-1) <https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/do-it-yourself-energy-savers-project-cleaning-refrigerator-health-and-efficiency> 2. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-2) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html> 3. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-3) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html> 4. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-4) <https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and-preparation/emergencies/removing-odors-refrigerators-and> 5. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-5) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview 6. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-6) <https://www.cleaninginstitute.org/cleaning-tips/clean-home/room-room/cleaning-refrigerator> 7. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-7) <https://www.cleaninginstitute.org/cleaning-tips/clean-home/room-room/cleaning-refrigerator> 8. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-8) Ashley Moon, MA. Professional Organizer. Expert Interview 9. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-9) <https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/do-it-yourself-energy-savers-project-cleaning-refrigerator-health-and-efficiency> [More References (24)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#aiinfo) 1. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-10) Gevorg Grigorian. Appliance Repair Expert. Expert Interview 2. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-11) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview 3. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-12) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview 4. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-13) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-clean-a-fridge.html> 5. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-14) <https://www.apartmenttherapy.com/how-to-clean-under-appliances-weekend-projects-259408> 6. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-15) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview 7. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-16) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html> 8. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-17) <https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and-preparation/food-safety-basics/refrigeration#12> 9. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-18) <https://www.bobvila.com/articles/how-to-clean-refrigerator-coils/> 10. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-19) Aaron Beth. Appliance Technician. Expert Interview 11. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-20) <https://www.beyondtoxics.org/wp-content/uploads/GreatNaturalMoldCleaners-Instead-of-Bleach.pdf> 12. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-21) James Sears. House Cleaning Professional. Expert Interview 13. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-22) <https://www.cleaninginstitute.org/cleaning-tips/clean-home/room-room/cleaning-refrigerator> 14. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-23) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-get-rid-of-smells-in-a-fridge.html> 15. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-24) <https://www.cleaninginstitute.org/cleaning-tips/clean-home/room-room/cleaning-refrigerator> 16. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-25) Susan Stocker. Professional Cleaner. Expert Interview 17. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-26) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-organise-a-fridge.html> 18. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-27) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-organise-a-fridge.html> 19. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-28) <https://www.cleanipedia.com/gb/kitchen-cleaning/how-to-clean-a-fridge.html> 20. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-29) <https://www.samsung.com/africa_en/support/home-appliances/recommended-way-to-remove-sticker-residue-from-a-refrigerator/> 21. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-30) <https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/clean-refrigerator-steps.html> 22. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-31) <https://www.angi.com/articles/how-to-clean-water-dispenser-fridge.htm> 23. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-32) <https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/clean-refrigerator-steps.html> 24. [↑](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_ref-33) <https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/clean-refrigerator-steps.html> ## About This Article ![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg) Co-authored by: [James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) House Cleaning Professional This article was co-authored by [James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) and by wikiHow staff writer, [Raven Minyard, BA](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Raven-Minyard-BA). James Sears leads the customer happiness team at Neatly, a group of cleaning gurus based in Los Angeles and Orange County, California. James and the team have nine years of experience and offer green cleaning, interior and exterior window washing, and general apartment cleaning services. He provides transformative cleaning experiences by reducing clutter and renewing your home environment. James is a Trustee Scholar at the University of Southern California. This article has been viewed 804,477 times. 5 votes - 36% Co-authors: 71 Updated: February 19, 2026 Views: 804,477 Categories: [Featured Articles](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Featured-Articles "Category:Featured Articles") \\| [Cleaning Refrigerators](https://www.wikihow.com/Category:Cleaning-Refrigerators "Category:Cleaning Refrigerators") [Article SummaryX](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#summary_wrapper) To clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors. To learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading\! Did this summary help you? 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I also learned the functions of some parts of refrigeration and many more on efficiency."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [More reader stories](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Hide reader stories](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [Share your story](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) [If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a commission](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content "wikiHow:Content Management"). ## Did this article help you? Yes No [![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/a/a9/Tech_v12_wHwoman_728x180.jpg)![](https://www.wikihow.com/images/a/a9/Tech_v12_wHwoman_728x180.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Tech-Help-Pro?utm_source=wikihow&utm_medium=bottom&utm_campaign=tech_v12_wHwoman) Advertisement If you buy through links on our site, we may [earn a commission](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Content-Management#Sponsored-Content "wikiHow:Content Management"). Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our [cookie policy](https://www.wikihow.com/wikiHow:Cookie-Policy). ![James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3b/James_sears.jpg/-crop-100-100-100px-James_sears.jpg) Co-authored by: [James Sears](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/James-Sears) House Cleaning Professional 5 votes - 36% Click a star to vote 36% of people told us that this article helped them. Co-authors: 71 Updated: February 19, 2026 Views: 804,477 ![Peter Mvula](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Peter Mvula May 17, 2016 "This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean the inside and outside the refrigerator. I also learned the functions of some parts of refrigeration and many more on efficiency."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) ![Telly Mason](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b0/CommunityAvatar2.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar2.png) Telly Mason Jul 3, 2017 "I clean my brand new fridge, or, for that matter, anything brand new. But most people don't. I got a new fridge and wanted to know if there were different ways to clean. I use lemon water usually. Today got some other good tips, too. Thanks."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Rated this article: ![Carmel Hookham](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Carmel Hookham Jul 15, 2016 "I wanted to clean my fridge without using any chemicals, so this was very helpful. Also, the instructions were very clear (I enjoyed reading the humorous ones!), and the pictures and tips were also very helpful. Thank you."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) ![Maria Medina](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/0a/CommunityAvatar1.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar1.png) Maria Medina Jul 18, 2016 "I was checking for my daughter, and got the surprise that we need to clean at least every 3 months, which I don't think I had done before, but now I will do it. Thanks for this article."..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) ![Joan Smith](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Joan Smith Nov 24, 2017 "It is a great teaching tool. I learned a lot. I did a better job of cleaning my fridge from the information provided."..." 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Readable Markdown	[![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) Learn how often to clean a fridge & the best cleaning methods [![PDF download](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/socialstamp/images/icon-pdf.svg) Download Article](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning Inside the Fridge](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Inside-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning the Fridge’s Exterior](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-the-Exterior-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Removing Odors](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Odors-from-a-Refrigerator) - [Cleaning Condenser Coils](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Clean-The-Coils-of-a-Refrigerator) - [Removing Mold](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#How-to-Remove-Mold-from-a-Refrigerator) - [Keeping Your Fridge Clean](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Tips-for-Keeping-Your-Fridge-Clean) - [FAQs](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Cleaning-a-Refrigerator-FAQs) - [Video](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#Video) - [Expert Q\&A](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#qa_headline) - [Tips](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#tips) - [Warnings](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#warnings) Your fridge is one of the largest appliances in your kitchen, but how often do you think about deep cleaning it? A clean fridge is more energy-efficient and will last longer, and while cleaning it may seem daunting, it's not too hard if you properly care for it. For this article, we gathered the expert advice of several cleaning and appliance specialists to teach you everything you need to know about cleaning the inside and outside of a fridge, removing odors and mold, and preventing future messes. ## Easiest Way to Clean a Fridge Take out all food and removable shelves and drawers. Wash the shelves with soap and water and let them dry. Apply a mixture of 1 part baking soda and 7 parts hot water to the interior of the fridge and scrub with a sponge. Get hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush. When dry, put everything back inside. 1. [![Step 1 Unplug the refrigerator to save electricity.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/1/1a/Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Diagnose-Refrigerator-Problems-Step-5-Version-3.jpg) Thoroughly cleaning a refrigerator can sometimes take a few hours, and keeping the fridge open for long periods of time wastes electricity. Therefore, it's often best to go ahead and unplug or turn off your refrigerator when you're getting ready to deep clean it.[\[1\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-1) - If you don't want to unplug your fridge, try to keep the door shut whenever possible, like when you're cleaning removable parts. - For safety, unplug the fridge if you plan on cleaning the coils or drip pan. - If it's too difficult to access the plug, turn off the circuit breaker that serves the fridge. 2. ![Step 2 Empty the fridge completely.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/89/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-2-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) Clear some space on your counters or table to store your food and drinks, and fill a cooler with ice to store your perishable items. While you're at it, check the expiration dates and dispose of anything that's out of date.[\[2\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-2) - This is also a good time to get rid of any leftovers you aren't going to finish. - Do not leave food out for more than an hour. Advertisement 3. ![Step 3 Hand wash any removable shelves and drawers in the sink.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/74/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-4-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) Most refrigerators have several shelves and drawers that can be taken out completely. Mix dish soap and warm water in a sink or basin, and wash each component the way you'd wash your dishes, making sure to scrub away any stubborn stains. Rinse them with clean water, then set them aside to dry completely while you clean the rest of the fridge.[\[3\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-3) - If your shelves or drawers are made of glass, wait until they're room temperature before washing them. Running cold glass under hot water could cause them to crack. - If you're not sure how to remove a component, refer to your fridge's owner's manual. - It may help to take a photo of the inside of your fridge before removing the shelves so you know where everything goes when it's time to replace them. - If there are spills or food remnants that are harder to get off, let the shelf or drawer soak in the sink for a few minutes. It should come right off. 4. [![Step 4 Scrub the inside of the fridge with baking soda.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-4.jpg) Mix 1 part baking soda to 7 parts hot water, stir until the baking soda is dissolved, then pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Spray the entire interior of the fridge liberally, then scrub every surface with a sponge or microfiber cloth, working from top to bottom. This includes the walls, non-removable shelves, and the inside of the door. If the stains are stubborn, let the mixture sit for at least 10 minutes before wiping away.[\[4\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-4) - Many people prefer to clean their fridge with baking soda because it absorbs odors. - Another option is to use vinegar. Cleaning expert James Sears says to “Fill a spray bottle with 2/3 water and 1/3 distilled white vinegar. You can also use apple cider vinegar.”[\[5\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-5) - While it's possible to clean a fridge with bleach, it's only recommended for extremely tough odors or stains that cannot be removed otherwise. The fridge will then need to air out for several hours. 5. [![Step 5 Clean the gaskets and hard-to-reach areas with a toothbrush.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-5-Version-6.jpg) Dip a toothbrush into the baking soda mixture and scrub any cracks and crevices you can't reach with your sponge or cloth. Pay special attention to the rubber gasket around the fridge door, as well as the hinges and other hardware.[\[6\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-6) - After wiping down the gaskets, rub a little petroleum jelly or mineral oil along the rubber to condition it. - Keeping the gasket clean helps your fridge door maintain a tight seal, which makes it more energy-efficient. - While you're cleaning, look for any cracks or tears in the rubber, which can keep your fridge from maintaining a tight seal. 6. [![Step 6 Reinsert the shelves and restock the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/96/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-6.jpg) Once you've cleaned the interior of the refrigerator and the removable shelves and drawers have dried completely, place them back in their slots. Then, restock all of your food and drinks, wiping off any sticky containers before putting them back in the fridge.[\[7\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-7) - Don't forget to plug your fridge back in if you unplugged it\! - Organization specialist Ashley Moon suggests organizing your fridge when you restock it so you can easily find what you want. She organizes her own fridge by “having a one-stop shop for everything.” She recommends having different shelves dedicated to snacks, meals and meal prep, condiments, and miscellaneous items.[\[8\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-8) 1. ![Step 1 Wipe down the outside of the fridge with warm, soapy water.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/a/af/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-6-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) Dip a cloth into a bowl or basin of warm water and dish soap. Proceed to wipe down the entire exterior of the fridge, including the doors, sides, and top. When you're done, dry the refrigerator with a microfiber cloth or paper towels.[\[9\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-9) - If your fridge is stainless steel, appliance repair technician Gevorg Grigorian recommends applying a [stainless steel cleaner](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=stainless+steel+cleaner&crid=31LUQBAMKHXV0&sprefix=stainless+steel+cleaner%2Caps%2C96&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) to “get the optimal shine and cleanliness.” He adds that it's possible to use other cleaning products like Windex, but “it might streak, or you might see smudges.”[\[10\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-10) Apply the cleaner with a microfiber cloth, as sponges can scratch the surface. - To remove tarnish from stainless steel, Sears says, “Use a lemon or lemon juice for its acidic properties to remove tarnish from stainless steel. Soak with water and lemon juice or rub with a lemon or lemon juice and a cloth.”[\[11\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-11) - To [remove scratches from stainless steel](https://www.wikihow.com/Remove-a-Scratch-from-a-Stainless-Steel-Refrigerator-Door "Remove a Scratch from a Stainless Steel Refrigerator Door"), Sears says, “You can use a household item, such as toothpaste, and apply and buff with the grain. If you buff against the grain, you will only make it worse.”[\[12\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-12) 2. [![Step 2 Empty, clean, and dry the drip pan.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/0/09/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-6.jpg) Unplug your fridge and use your owner's manual to locate your drip pan. If it's removable, follow the manual's instructions to remove it, then scrub it clean with a mixture of 1 part white vinegar, 2 parts water. Leave the solution on for a few minutes, then scrub the dirt away, and rinse with clean water. Let the drip pan dry completely before reinstalling it.[\[13\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-13) - A drip pan catches water as it comes out of the defrost drain. Drip pans are typically located at the bottom of the appliance, though their exact location varies depending on the refrigerator model. - Always unplug your fridge before [cleaning the drip pan](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Drip-Pan "Clean a Refrigerator Drip Pan") to avoid getting electrocuted. - If the drip pan is moldy or has an odor, allow the bleach solution to sit longer to remove stubborn mold and kill bacteria. - If your drip pan isn't removable, wipe it down with an antibacterial cleaning wipe and use a claw grabber to wipe dirt from the inside of the pan. 3. [![Step 3 Vacuum around and under the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/c/c1/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-5.jpg) If you can, [move your fridge](https://www.wikihow.com/Move-a-Refrigerator "Move a Refrigerator") away from the wall so you can clean behind and beneath it. Otherwise, use a vacuum with a hose attachment to vacuum around the floor where the fridge normally sits.[\[14\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-14) - Sears recommends moving your fridge by “grabbing each side, and wiggling one side at a time towards you. Once the fridge has been moved, you can now vacuum and then swiffer or mop the floor. Let the floor fully dry before placing back the fridge.”[\[15\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-15) 1. ![Step 1 Put an open box of baking soda in the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/3c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-12-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) After cleaning the interior of your fridge, open a box of baking soda and place it on a rimmed baking sheet to store in the back of your fridge. Baking soda is a natural odor-absorber without a scent of its own, so it will get rid of any lingering odors without transferring its own smell onto your food. Switch it out for a new box after a couple of months.[\[16\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-16) - If your fridge has limited space, buy a [fridge deodorizer](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=fridge+deodorizer&crid=3RA3CZ4KGNI9C&sprefix=fridge+deodorizer%2Caps%2C101&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) that sticks to the side or back of the appliance. These are available online or anywhere you would normally buy cleaning products. - Other deodorizers include a tray of fresh coffee grounds, activated charcoal, or even clean cat litter. - Another way to [eliminate fridge odors](https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Bad-Smells-in-Your-Fridge "Get Rid of Bad Smells in Your Fridge") is to soak cotton balls in vanilla extract and leave them in the fridge for a few hours to provide a nice fragrance. 2. [![Step 2 Place a brown paper bag or newspaper in the vegetable drawers.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/fc/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-6.jpg) The crisper drawers at the bottom of your fridge will likely develop a lingering odor over time, especially if fruits or vegetables have started to rot. If you can't wash these bins or the odor doesn't go away, crumple up a piece of newspaper or a brown paper bag and store it inside the drawer for 48 hours. The paper should absorb the odor.[\[17\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-17) 1. [![Clean condenser coils with a coil brush.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/84/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-8-Version-4.jpg) Before you begin, always unplug your refrigerator and check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the coils](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Refrigerator-Coils "Clean Refrigerator Coils"). Locate the coils (usually on the back or underside of the fridge) and clean around them with a [coil brush](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=condenser+coil+brush&crid=2LEU0B20RE5MR&sprefix=condenser+coil+brush%2Caps%2C100&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20). Then, sweep or vacuum any debris on the floor and plug the unit back in.[\[18\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-18) - Buy a coil brush online or at a hardware store. It also works well to clean humidifier or air conditioning coils. - If you don't have a coil brush, use a [brush attachment](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=vacuum+brush+attachment&crid=2JYB92CBO8ZCW&sprefix=vacuum+brush+attachment%2Caps%2C99&ref=nb_sb_noss_1&tag=wikihow4132-20) on a vacuum cleaner. - Even though most of the dust will get vacuumed up, you might want to wear a dust mask while you do this, especially if you have dust allergies. - Appliance technician Aaron Beth recommends cleaning your refrigerator's coils at least twice a year: “It depends on where you live, but most factory recommendations are twice a year. If you have \[pets\], their hair gets caught in the condenser and it needs to be cleaned more often. So it depends on where the refrigerator is, but I would say to be safe, \[clean the coils\] a couple times a year.”[\[19\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-19) 1. [![Mix baking soda and water to eliminate mold in your fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/e/e8/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-13-Version-4.jpg) Mix 1 tbsp (17 g) of baking soda into 1 quart (0.9 l) of warm water, then apply it to any moldy spots. Scrub the area with the mixture, then wipe it dry to remove excess moisture. Do not use abrasive or bleach-based cleaners.[\[20\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-20) - This method works well for small spots of mold. If you have a larger mold problem (due to a flood, the fridge not running properly, etc.), consult an appliance repair specialist to determine the best course of action. - If the mold is growing in the inner workings of the refrigerator, you'll likely have to [replace it](https://www.wikihow.com/Know-if-You-Should-Replace-Your-Refrigerator "Know if You Should Replace Your Refrigerator"). - If the moldy smell lingers, Sears recommends “\[letting\] the shelves and trays sit outside overnight. Unplug the fridge, and leave the fridge doors open overnight to air out.”[\[21\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-21) 1. [![Step 1 Wipe up spills as soon as possible.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/75/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-14-Version-3.jpg) This is one of the best ways to keep your fridge clean. If you spill something in your fridge, clean it up with a little soap and water and make sure to get all the sticky residue. The longer a spill sits, the harder it will be to remove.[\[22\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-22) 2. [![Step 2 Dispose of expired or spoiled items weekly.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-15-Version-3.jpg) Pick a day every week to go through your fridge. Since you'll be doing this weekly, it likely won't take long, and it's an easy way to keep your fridge clean. This way, you'll eliminate odors before they get too strong.[\[23\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-23) 3. [![Step 3 Clean off containers before storing them in the fridge.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/5/52/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-16-Version-4.jpg) Before putting anything in your fridge, double check that the package hasn't leaked and that it doesn't have any sticky residue, as this can quickly make your fridge dirty again. If you notice anything, wipe down the container and make sure it's clean before storing it.[\[24\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-24) - Green cleaning expert Susan Stocker recommends cleaning sticky containers with olive oil: “If you have jam or something similar, put olive oil on it and let it soak. Olive oil is going to break all that \[residue\] apart really quickly.Then just rinse it and scrub it in the sink.”[\[25\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-25) 4. [![Step 4 Thaw meat on a plate to prevent leaks.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/bf/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-17-Version-3.jpg) When you thaw things in the fridge, it's possible for the juices to leak out of the plastic and soak your fridge shelves. Not only would this cause a mess, but it could contaminate other foods and leave a foul odor if you don't take care of the problem immediately. To prevent this, thaw items on a rimmed plate or a baking sheet.[\[26\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-26) 5. [![Step 5 Don't overfill your refrigerator.](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/64/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-18-Version-3.jpg) If your fridge is packed full, it's difficult to see when items expire or if anything has spilled, which can lead to an unpleasant surprise the next time you clean it out. Plus, refrigerators cool more efficiently when the air has room to circulate.[\[27\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-27) - [Organize your shelves](https://www.wikihow.com/Arrange-Refrigerator-Shelves "Arrange Refrigerator Shelves") by storing similar items next to each other (ex: all drinks on one shelf, all condiments together, etc.). This way, you'll know exactly what you have so you'll be less likely to buy something you don't actually need, which will help prevent overfilling. 1. ![Step 1 How often should I deep-clean my fridge?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f7/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-11-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) Deep-clean your fridge once every 3-6 months. If you have a larger household, with people constantly in and out of the fridge, plan to clean it more often. If you live alone, it likely won't get dirty as quickly. At a minimum, though, deep-clean your fridge at least twice a year to keep it working optimally.[\[28\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-28) - Clean up any spills as soon as possible, though. Once something is dried, it's a lot harder to clean than if you get to it right away. 2. [![Step 2 How do I get rid of sticky labels or residue?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f9/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-9-Version-4.jpg) Start with hot soapy water, then use oil to remove the rest. Most sticky residue will come off if you soak it under a damp, soapy cloth for about a minute. This should loosen the residue so it's easy to remove. If any residue remains, rub it with any kind of oil (vegetable oil, mineral oil, or even baby oil) to get it off.[\[29\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-29) - If that doesn't work, try a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Soak the residue for a minute, then wipe it off. - If you're able to get the residue off with oil, clean the area afterward with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water to remove the oil. 3. ![Step 3 Should I sanitize my fridge before putting the food back in?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/9/96/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg/550px-nowatermark-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-10-Version-4.jpg.webp) ![Watermark wikiHow to Clean a Refrigerator](https://www.wikihow.com/skins/WikiHow/images/WH_logo.svg) Sanitization is optional, but it's a good idea if you had spoiled or recalled food. Make a solution of 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of liquid bleach in 1 US gal (3.8 L) of water. Dip a clean, dry cloth in the solution and wipe it all over the inside of your fridge and the shelves to sanitize.[\[30\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-30) - If you sanitize, leave the fridge door open for 10 minutes or so to let the fumes dissipate before you put your food back in and shut the door. - Regardless of whether you do the sanitation step, wipe down all your bottles and containers before you put them back in your clean fridge—especially if they're sticky or were sitting in a dirty spot. 4. [![Step 4 How do I clean a refrigerator water dispenser?](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/6/6b/Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg/v4-460px-Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg)](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#/Image:Clean-a-Refrigerator-Step-22.jpg) Check your owner's manual for specific instructions on how to [clean the entire water dispenser](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Fridge-Water-Dispenser "Clean a Fridge Water Dispenser"). In general, though, clean the water dispenser tray with a vinegar-based cleaner and a toothbrush. If it's removable, wash it in your sink. Remember to clean underneath the tray, as well.[\[31\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-31) Search [Add New Question]() - Question How often do I need to clean my refrigerator coils? [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Expert Answer It depends on where you live, but the general rule of thumb is to do it twice a year. That's probably a safe estimate for most people. - Question Why does the front of the fridge get so dirty at the bottom? [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Aaron Beth is the founder of Aaron’s Refrigeration Company in New York City and a factory certified installer (FCI) for Sub-Zero products. He specializes in the service and maintenance of built-in refrigerators, wine coolers and ice machines. With over 54 years of experience, Aaron is the recipient of numerous Super-Service awards from Angie’s Lists and 2019 Best-of-the City. [![Aaron Beth](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/de/Aaron_Beth.png/-crop-200-200-168px-Aaron_Beth.png)](https://www.wikihow.com/Author/Aaron-Beth) Appliance Technician Expert Answer That's where the condenser is. What happens is that anything in front of your fridge ends up getting sucked into the grate there. It can get especially dirty for people who have pets. - Question How can I get felt-tip marker ink off a white refrigerator door? ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. ![wikiHow Staff Editor](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/7/7c/WHInitials.png/-crop-100-100-100px-WHInitials.png) wikiHow Staff Editor Staff Answer Use a little lighter fluid to lift off the marks. Apply it to the marks with a soft cloth and the marks should lift off with ease. To remove the lighter fluid, make a soapy water mix with dish washing detergent and wipe over the cleaned area. Allow to air dry. [See more answers](https://www.wikihow.com/Questions/Clean-a-Refrigerator#offset=3) Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. [Submit]() Advertisement - Remember to wash your hands with warm, soapy water after cleaning your fridge. Wipe down any kitchen counters or tables that held your food or refrigerator parts, as well.[\[32\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-32) Thanks - Check your fridge's user manual for tips on how to clean various parts and how often you should do so. If you don't have a paper copy, you can find a digital copy online! Just search for the manufacturer's website. Thanks #### Tips from our Readers ![](https://www.wikihow.com/extensions/wikihow/tipsandwarnings/images/question.svg) - Regularly inspect and clean the door seals to ensure they are debris-free and tight, which helps maintain efficiency. Thanks for submitting a tip for review\! Advertisement - If food in your fridge spoils or is recalled, clean your fridge after you dispose of it. Germs could spread to other parts of your fridge and infect other food.[\[33\]](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#_note-33) Thanks Advertisement ## References About This Article [Article SummaryX](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator#summary_wrapper) To clean your refrigerator, first take everything out of it and store it in the freezer or a cooler filled with ice packs. Then, pull out any removable drawers and shelves, and scrub them clean using a sponge and hot, soapy water. Scrape off stubborn grime with a wooden spatula or toothpick. Rinse the shelves and drawers and let them air dry. Next, fill a spray bottle with 2 parts water and 1 part white vinegar, and spray the inside of your fridge. Wipe down the interior with a cloth, then use a new cloth to wipe the vinegar away. Finally, place any drawers and shelves back in the fridge and restock all of the food. To keep your newly-cleaned fridge smelling fresh, leave an open container of baking soda in it, which will absorb bad odors. To learn more about how to clean the interior parts of your fridge, like the coils and fan, keep reading\! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 804,477 times. Reader Success Stories - ![Peter Mvula](https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/f/f5/CommunityAvatar4.png/-crop-72-72-72px-CommunityAvatar4.png) Peter Mvula May 17, 2016 "This article has really helped me because I have never used a refrigerator before, so I did not know how to clean..." [more](https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-a-Refrigerator) ## Did this article help you?
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