🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 81 (from laksa124)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa081.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031","crawl_time":1775955571,"first_indexed_time":1744896449,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,thespruce!www,\/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031 s443","src_root_hash":"6913343299420803281","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"How to Plant a Tree in 5 Simple Steps","meta_descriptions":["Adding shade and beauty to your property with a tree is easier than you might think. Here's how to plant a tree that will thrive for decades."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Trees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you.\nAdding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it.\nHere's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations.\nHow to Plant a Tree\nSelect Your Tree Type\nThe best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's\nUSDA Plant Hardiness Zone\nand select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions.\nWant more gardening tips? Sign up for our free\ngardening newsletter\nfor our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more!\nChoose a Location\nAesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following:\nUnderground utility lines:\nMake sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines.\nSunlight:\nMost trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard.\nMature size:\nYou'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees.\nPrepare Your Starter Tree\nIf you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong.\nBefore planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process.\nFor potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container.\nPrepare the Hole\nAdjust the soil:\nStart by\nchecking your soil's acidity\nand\nassessing its health\n. Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to\nmake it more acidic\nor to\nraise the pH\n. Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance.\nDig the hole:\nDig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system.\nSet the excavated soil aside:\nDon't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step.\nTransplant the Starter Tree\nTo\ntransplant your tree\n, place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright.\nAdd extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow.\nCredit:\nМихаил Руденко \/ Getty Images\nHow to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree\nWhile a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree.\nWater frequently:\nWater the tree\ndaily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods.\nKeep it mulched:\nKeeping a young\ntree mulched\nwill help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures.\nStake it:\nSometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending,\nstake it\nto prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds.\nCredit:\nWestend61 \/ Getty Images\nThe Best Time to Plant a Tree\nYou'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring.\nBoth seasons have\ntheir pros and cons\nfor planting a tree.\nPlanting a Tree in Fall\nPlanting a tree in the fall\ngives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth.\nHowever, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system.\nPlanting a Tree in Spring\nLocal nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from.\nJust be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock.\nFAQ\nPlan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container.\nEasy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples.\nArborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade.","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to content](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031#skip-to-content)\n\n[Visit The Spruce's homepage](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/)\n\n[Newsletters](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031)\n\n- Please fill out this field.\n\nPlease fill out this field.\n\n- [Decor](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-design-and-decorating-4127998)\n  Decor\n  \n  - [Room Design](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/room-design-and-decorating-4127972)\n  - [Decorating](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/interior-decorating-4127997)\n  - [Design Styles](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-design-styles-4127996)\n  - [Small Spaces](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/small-spaces-4127932)\n  - [Feng Shui](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/feng-shui-4127926)\n- [Garden](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/gardening-4127780)\n  Garden\n  \n  - [Plants A to Z](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/plants-a-to-z-5116344)\n  - 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[Room Design](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/room-design-and-decorating-4127972)\n  - [Decorating](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/interior-decorating-4127997)\n  - [Design Styles](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-design-styles-4127996)\n  - [Small Spaces](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/small-spaces-4127932)\n  - [Feng Shui](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/feng-shui-4127926)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-design-and-decorating-4127998)\n- [Garden](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/gardening-4127780)\n  - [Plants A to Z](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/plants-a-to-z-5116344)\n  - [Houseplants](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/houseplants-4127735)\n  - [Landscaping](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/landscaping-4127779)\n  - [Pests & Problems](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/pests-and-problems-4127760)\n  - [Wild Birds](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/wild-birds-4127712)\n  - [In the Weeds With Plant People](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/in-the-weeds-with-plant-people-episode-1-5084224)\n  - [The Spruce Gardening Review Board](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-gardening-and-plant-care-review-board-4777222)\n  - 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[Cleaning](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/cleaning-4127917)\n  - [Organizing](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/organizing-4127906)\n  - [Laundry](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/laundry-4127892)\n  - [Pest Control](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/pest-control-4127881)\n  - [The Spruce Cleaning Review Board](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-cleaning-review-board-5211979)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/cleaning-and-organizing-4127927)\n- [Celebrations](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/celebrations-4163111)\n  - [Holidays & Occasions](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/holidays-and-occasions-4127598)\n  - [Winter Holidays](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/winter-holidays-4127594)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/celebrations-4163111)\n- [What to Buy](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/best-home-products-4135328)\n  - [How We Test Products](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/commerce-guidelines-and-mission-4157991)\n  - [Bedding](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/bedding-reviews-4690207)\n  - [Furniture](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/furniture-reviews-4690196)\n  - [Vacuums](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/vacuum-reviews-4690216)\n  - [Best Gifts](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/best-gifts-4163117)\n  - [Cleaning Products](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/cleaning-product-reviews-4690218)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/best-home-products-4135328)\n- [News](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-news-5070015)\n  - [Home Trends](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-trends-5070017)\n  - [Brands & Collections](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/brands-and-collections-5218528)\n  - [Sales & Deals](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/sales-and-deals-5070016)\n  - [House Tours](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/house-tours-4127939)\n  - [Perspectives](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/perspectives-5218529)\n  - [In the Weeds With Plant People](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/in-the-weeds-with-plant-people-5211998)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-news-5070015)\n- [About Us](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800)\n  - [Editorial Policy](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-editorial-policy-5196319)\n  - [Product Testing](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/commerce-guidelines-and-mission-4157991)\n  - [Sweepstakes](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/sweepstakes)\n  - [Gardening Review Board](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-gardening-and-plant-care-review-board-4777222)\n  - [Home Improvement Review Board](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-home-improvement-review-board-4777230)\n  - [Cleaning Review Board](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-cleaning-review-board-5211979)\n  - [See All](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800)\n\n[Click now to download The Spruce's Ultimate Gardening Cheat Sheet.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-ultimate-garden-cheat-sheet-8651969)\n\n# How to Plant a Tree the Right Way So It Thrives for Decades to Come\nBy\n\n[Tessa Cooper](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/tessa-cooper-7483350)\n\n![Photo of Tessa Cooper by Stained Glass Window]()\n\n![Photo of Tessa Cooper by Stained Glass Window](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/meb1le_vYzKTczsa39Wy3QEtfIU=\/200x200\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/SelfPortraitbyTessaCooper-1-6400aeb6683f49f29df88f515dc699c0.jpg)\n\n[Tessa Cooper](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/tessa-cooper-7483350)\n\nTessa Cooper is a lifestyle writer and photographer with more than 6 years of experience writing for publications like Apartment Therapy, 417 Magazine, and Feast. She lives in an 1886 Victorian home in Springfield, MO, that she restored with her husband.\n\nLearn more about The Spruce's [Editorial Process](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800#toc-editorial-guidelines)\n\nPublished on 04\/17\/25\n\nClose\n\n![Planting a tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/FC6B2gf_mMDo3a9mjcMi1WTGC_g=\/1500x0\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1217801799-a5b00dc4e5c9412eae6c473bf243be6f.jpg)\n\n![Planting a tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/FC6B2gf_mMDo3a9mjcMi1WTGC_g=\/1500x0\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1217801799-a5b00dc4e5c9412eae6c473bf243be6f.jpg)\n\nCredit:\n\nWestend61 \/ Getty Images\n\nTrees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you.\n\nAdding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it.\n\nHere's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations.\n\n## How to Plant a Tree\n### Select Your Tree Type\nThe best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's [USDA Plant Hardiness Zone](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/find-your-usda-zone-3269819) and select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions.\n\n**Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free [gardening newsletter](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-gardens-newsletter-opt-in-8621114) for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more\\!**\n\n### Choose a Location\nAesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following:\n\n- **Underground utility lines:** Make sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines.\n- **Sunlight:** Most trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard.\n- **Mature size:** You'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees.\n### Prepare Your Starter Tree\nIf you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong.\n\nBefore planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process.\n\nFor potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container.\n\n### Prepare the Hole\n- **Adjust the soil:** Start by [checking your soil's acidity](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-test-soil-acidity-alkalinity-without-a-test-kit-1388584) and [assessing its health](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/healthy-soil-and-how-to-make-it-2539853). Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to [make it more acidic](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/methods-to-make-soil-more-acidic-3269735) or to [raise the pH](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-raise-soil-ph-7099040). Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance.\n- **Dig the hole:** Dig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system.\n- **Set the excavated soil aside:** Don't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step.\n### Transplant the Starter Tree\nTo [transplant your tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-transplant-trees-and-shrubs-2131175), place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright.\n\nAdd extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow.\n\n![young tree]()\n\n![young tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/3nAyosY2f5oKq1hLzVAjZS6ABtg=\/1500x0\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1440132361-2ada8c4679bb4f3faf70f2a31df69338.jpg)\n\nCredit:\n\nМихаил Руденко \/ Getty Images\n## How to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree\nWhile a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree.\n\n- **Water frequently:** [Water the tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-should-i-be-watering-trees-in-fall-2130936) daily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods.\n- **Keep it mulched:** Keeping a young [tree mulched](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-to-mulch-7377303) will help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures.\n- **Stake it:** Sometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending, [stake it](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-do-i-straighten-a-leaning-tree-2132836) to prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds.\n\n![planted tree]()\n\n![planted tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/86gebylGGvnuwF3oBbwJZnODZ88=\/1500x0\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1223866173-90ed596cd95c4ce8bd7e8f738501e337.jpg)\n\nCredit:\n\nWestend61 \/ Getty Images\n## The Best Time to Plant a Tree\nYou'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring.\n\nBoth seasons have [their pros and cons](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-is-the-best-time-to-plant-a-tree-8677800) for planting a tree.\n\n### Planting a Tree in Fall\n[Planting a tree in the fall](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/trees-to-plant-in-fall-11827925) gives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth.\n\nHowever, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system.\n\n### Planting a Tree in Spring\nLocal nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from.\n\nJust be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock.\n\nFAQ\n\n- How quickly do you need to plant a tree?\n  Plan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container.\n- What is the easiest tree to plant?\n  Easy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples.\n- What is the fastest tree to grow?\n  Arborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade.\n\nExplore more:\n\n- [Gardening](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/gardening-4127780)\n- [Plants & Flowers](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/plants-and-flowers-5092674)\n- [Trees](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/trees-4127745)\n\n## More from The Spruce\n[![Pawpaw tree with bright green leaves seen from below]() ![Pawpaw tree with bright green leaves seen from below](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/2iOSnU-C-nywIl9K-DhZo88Chxg=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/growing-the-pawpaw-tree-4145778-hero-305af419e88d4a7fa5c88d4cdf333945.jpg) How to Grow and Care for Pawpaw](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/pawpaw-plant-growing-guide-5200957)\n\n[![Flowering redbud and dogwood in front of single story home.]() ![Flowering redbud and dogwood in front of single story home.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/ZxuepvlmOzI4EV2rm934QJKGCus=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1209816248-d70d90f0f8324fd2b7513c920ce5df9a.jpg) These Are the 12 Best Dwarf Trees to Grow in a Small Yard for Maximum Curb Appeal](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/dwarf-trees-for-small-yard-11938203)\n\n[![Eastern redbud tree branch with white and pink flowers closeup]() ![Eastern redbud tree branch with white and pink flowers closeup](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/Ik3ZeiZyy7gSLcVGukvatjiuJ8g=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/key-facts-about-growing-the-eastern-redbud-bush-4122417-hero-3c69a0d94eb540298564766ed41810df.jpg) How to Grow and Care for Eastern Redbud](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/key-facts-about-growing-the-eastern-redbud-bush-4122417)\n\n[![Giant arborvitae trees trimmed in triangle shapes in walkway and fountain]() ![Giant arborvitae trees trimmed in triangle shapes in walkway and fountain](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/n9WdDungTQ7mz9syu3iYaysa5Pw=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/green-giant-arborvitae-guide-5199047-hero-c7c22fc2863241eb88985ff4cde99780.jpg) How to Grow Green Giant Arborvitae](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/green-giant-arborvitae-guide-5199047)\n\n[![Person pruning tree in early spring with bypass pruners.]() ![Person pruning tree in early spring with bypass pruners.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/lzoLGST_6EDeCmZC-B15Ia-LIGs=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-2207457714-dc6357f499b64b4abcde25af78bb88f7.jpg) These 5 Spring Tree Pruning Mistakes Might Harm Your Trees for Years to Come, Arborists Say](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/tree-pruning-mistakes-gardeners-always-regret-in-spring-11919972)\n\n[![Norway spruce tree in house garden between two other trees]() ![Norway spruce tree in house garden between two other trees](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/h993foAL2ZdEefP3trpmD6it_4M=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/growing-norway-spruce-trees-5073791-hero-d35801dfd1934b5db4b32a86b8de9efc.JPG) Norway Spruce: Plant Care and Growing Guide](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/growing-norway-spruce-trees-5073791)\n\n[![Kumquat trees in pots.]() ![Kumquat trees in pots.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/PkRALdkBMmt4a4y0xYeQv8nMCwQ=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1300967765-a07299f7adc348969ef02edd162d6004.jpg) Yes, You Can Actually Grow Citrus Indoors—Here Are Our Favorites to Grow Inside, Plus How to Keep Them Healthy](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/citrus-trees-you-can-grow-indoors-11924560)\n\n[![Tomato Fertilizer]() ![Tomato Fertilizer](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/VBe28HWGAAxfFCcNKzZZKXht8IA=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1129907944-4e1e795f5c5a42329fbcc27abc727a44.jpg) Guide to Fertilizing Tomatoes: How and When to Do It](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/guide-to-fertilizing-tomatoes-7151680)\n\n[![Pink azalea flowers growing in a garden.]() ![Pink azalea flowers growing in a garden.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/7__pu8zY8oj2iPvYy0oPhAg_K_A=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-2157708409-71906bc8b9ed4d2a9d3b669eb8c4ab06.jpg) This Is the Perfect Time to Plant Azaleas—Tips for Growing Healthy Flowers, Straight From a Gardening Pro](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-to-plant-azaleas-11938145)\n\n[![Phlox subulata Creeping Phlox]() ![Phlox subulata Creeping Phlox](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/qe--4YdcZRDJ1TmuAj6mvymOqeY=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/phlox-care-guide-7546245_05_MossPhlox_Phloxsublata-b0d0c67640704e0fa26684440427a8ae.JPG) How to Prune Phlox Correctly Without Losing Next Year's Beautiful Blooms](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-should-you-cut-back-phlox-11812410)\n\n[![Potatoes in garden]() ![Potatoes in garden](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/xdJeB-5MM28wkEPtHm8GIAinIGE=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/spruce-potatoes-johnnyscriv-7bfb37f5ca554beab9b662bf0116370f.jpg) Gardeners Agree on the Best Time to Plant Potatoes—and It Might Be Sooner Than You Think](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-to-plant-potatoes-11934544)\n\n[![Small white flowers growing along the edge of a concrete path]() ![Small white flowers growing along the edge of a concrete path](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/TnlP8_-zIrv0FLwzFEuqNgUwkXQ=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-1358476231-f57a7475237642828916f00f3c5cdb11.jpg) You Should Plant These 7 Drought-Tolerant Groundcovers That Thrive From Seed Before It's Too Late](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/drought-tolerant-groundcovers-that-thrive-from-seed-11941253)\n\n[![spinach plant growing in garden]() ![spinach plant growing in garden](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/w2XCubhXhzlOm0DVGjCvKtylVAE=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-683888388-4e1264d335364edab9a2fa635cfb6a93.jpg) These Spinach Companion Plants Will Help Everything in Your Garden Grow Healthier](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/spinach-companion-plants-11918720)\n\n[![Walkway planting of calendula and delphinium with gate in background.]() ![Walkway planting of calendula and delphinium with gate in background.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/2k2gy_7kDuc49GwTwysMc-Je_PE=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/sun-plants-for-path-calendula-big-57eaf4685f9b586c3552e32c.jpg) Sow These 9 Fast-Growing Annuals in April for a Colorful Garden Teeming With Bees and Butterflies](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/annuals-to-sow-in-april-11937892)\n\n[![Hellebore in flower.]() ![Hellebore in flower.](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/1FHm4Qic70r9oNaRSdxCnefLHm8=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/GettyImages-2075570108-38c44c3d6dbf4c3d9e7df6f6149aadf2.jpg) 9 Early-Blooming Perennials to Wake Up Your Spring Garden and Fill It With Flowers](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/early-blooming-perennials-11940708)\n\n[![Image of blue and yellow wildflowers]() ![Image of blue and yellow wildflowers](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/thmb\/wHJIPRD8Un5J84C1M_9pzObhvnI=\/315x208\/filters:no_upscale\\(\\):max_bytes\\(150000\\):strip_icc\\(\\)\/spruce-wildflowers-JackyParkerPhotography-b6ca822767b44c4c8c8150e3031aae71.jpg) We Asked Gardening Pros If You Should Water Wildflower Seeds and They All Said the Same Thing](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/do-you-need-to-water-wildflower-seeds-11717377)\n\n[Visit The Spruce's homepage](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/)\n\nLearn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever.\n\n[Subscribe](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-plant-a-tree-11711031)\n\nFollow us:\n\n- [Decor](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-design-and-decorating-4127998)\n- [Garden](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/gardening-4127780)\n- [Home Improvement](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-improvement-4127862)\n- [Cleaning](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/cleaning-and-organizing-4127927)\n- [Celebrations](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/celebrations-4163111)\n- [What to Buy](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/best-home-products-4135328)\n- [News](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/home-news-5070015)\n\n- [About Us](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800)\n- [Terms of Service](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/brands-termsofservice)\n- [Editorial Guidelines](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800#toc-editorial-guidelines)\n- [Advertise](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/advertising)\n- [Careers](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/careers)\n- [Privacy Policy](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/brands-privacy)\n- [Contact](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/about-us-4776800#toc-contact-us)\n\nThe Spruce is part of the [People Inc.](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/) publishing family.\n\nNewsletter Sign Up\n\nNewsletter Sign Up\n\nNewsletter Sign Up","attrs_readable_markdown":"Trees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you.\n\nAdding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it.\n\nHere's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations.\n\n## How to Plant a Tree\n### Select Your Tree Type\nThe best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's [USDA Plant Hardiness Zone](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/find-your-usda-zone-3269819) and select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions.\n\n**Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free [gardening newsletter](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/the-spruce-gardens-newsletter-opt-in-8621114) for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more\\!**\n\n### Choose a Location\nAesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following:\n\n- **Underground utility lines:** Make sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines.\n- **Sunlight:** Most trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard.\n- **Mature size:** You'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees.\n### Prepare Your Starter Tree\nIf you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong.\n\nBefore planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process.\n\nFor potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container.\n\n### Prepare the Hole\n- **Adjust the soil:** Start by [checking your soil's acidity](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-test-soil-acidity-alkalinity-without-a-test-kit-1388584) and [assessing its health](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/healthy-soil-and-how-to-make-it-2539853). Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to [make it more acidic](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/methods-to-make-soil-more-acidic-3269735) or to [raise the pH](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-raise-soil-ph-7099040). Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance.\n- **Dig the hole:** Dig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system.\n- **Set the excavated soil aside:** Don't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step.\n### Transplant the Starter Tree\nTo [transplant your tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-to-transplant-trees-and-shrubs-2131175), place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright.\n\nAdd extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow.\n\nCredit:\n\nМихаил Руденко \/ Getty Images\n## How to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree\nWhile a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree.\n\n- **Water frequently:** [Water the tree](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-should-i-be-watering-trees-in-fall-2130936) daily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods.\n- **Keep it mulched:** Keeping a young [tree mulched](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-to-mulch-7377303) will help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures.\n- **Stake it:** Sometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending, [stake it](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/how-do-i-straighten-a-leaning-tree-2132836) to prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds.\n\nCredit:\n\nWestend61 \/ Getty Images\n## The Best Time to Plant a Tree\nYou'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring.\n\nBoth seasons have [their pros and cons](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/when-is-the-best-time-to-plant-a-tree-8677800) for planting a tree.\n\n### Planting a Tree in Fall\n[Planting a tree in the fall](https:\/\/www.thespruce.com\/trees-to-plant-in-fall-11827925) gives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth.\n\nHowever, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system.\n\n### Planting a Tree in Spring\nLocal nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from.\n\nJust be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock.\n\nFAQ\n\n- Plan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container.\n- Easy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples.\n- Arborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade.","meta_canonical":null}

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Boilerpipe Text	Trees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you. Adding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it. Here's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations. How to Plant a Tree Select Your Tree Type The best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's USDA Plant Hardiness Zone and select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free gardening newsletter for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more! Choose a Location Aesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following: Underground utility lines: Make sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines. Sunlight: Most trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard. Mature size: You'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees. Prepare Your Starter Tree If you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong. Before planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process. For potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container. Prepare the Hole Adjust the soil: Start by checking your soil's acidity and assessing its health . Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to make it more acidic or to raise the pH . Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance. Dig the hole: Dig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system. Set the excavated soil aside: Don't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step. Transplant the Starter Tree To transplant your tree , place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright. Add extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow. Credit: Михаил Руденко / Getty Images How to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree While a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree. Water frequently: Water the tree daily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods. Keep it mulched: Keeping a young tree mulched will help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures. Stake it: Sometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending, stake it to prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds. Credit: Westend61 / Getty Images The Best Time to Plant a Tree You'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring. Both seasons have their pros and cons for planting a tree. Planting a Tree in Fall Planting a tree in the fall gives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth. However, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system. Planting a Tree in Spring Local nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from. Just be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock. FAQ Plan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container. Easy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples. Arborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade.
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[Perspectives](https://www.thespruce.com/perspectives-5218529) - [In the Weeds With Plant People](https://www.thespruce.com/in-the-weeds-with-plant-people-5211998) - [See All](https://www.thespruce.com/home-news-5070015) - [About Us](https://www.thespruce.com/about-us-4776800) - [Editorial Policy](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-editorial-policy-5196319) - [Product Testing](https://www.thespruce.com/commerce-guidelines-and-mission-4157991) - [Sweepstakes](https://www.thespruce.com/sweepstakes) - [Gardening Review Board](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-gardening-and-plant-care-review-board-4777222) - [Home Improvement Review Board](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-home-improvement-review-board-4777230) - [Cleaning Review Board](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-cleaning-review-board-5211979) - [See All](https://www.thespruce.com/about-us-4776800) [Click now to download The Spruce's Ultimate Gardening Cheat Sheet.](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-ultimate-garden-cheat-sheet-8651969) # How to Plant a Tree the Right Way So It Thrives for Decades to Come By [Tessa Cooper](https://www.thespruce.com/tessa-cooper-7483350) ![Photo of Tessa Cooper by Stained Glass Window]() ![Photo of Tessa Cooper by Stained Glass Window](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/meb1le_vYzKTczsa39Wy3QEtfIU=/200x200/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/SelfPortraitbyTessaCooper-1-6400aeb6683f49f29df88f515dc699c0.jpg) [Tessa Cooper](https://www.thespruce.com/tessa-cooper-7483350) Tessa Cooper is a lifestyle writer and photographer with more than 6 years of experience writing for publications like Apartment Therapy, 417 Magazine, and Feast. She lives in an 1886 Victorian home in Springfield, MO, that she restored with her husband. Learn more about The Spruce's [Editorial Process](https://www.thespruce.com/about-us-4776800#toc-editorial-guidelines) Published on 04/17/25 Close ![Planting a tree](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/FC6B2gf_mMDo3a9mjcMi1WTGC_g=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-1217801799-a5b00dc4e5c9412eae6c473bf243be6f.jpg) ![Planting a tree](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/FC6B2gf_mMDo3a9mjcMi1WTGC_g=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-1217801799-a5b00dc4e5c9412eae6c473bf243be6f.jpg) Credit: Westend61 / Getty Images Trees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you. Adding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it. Here's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations. ## How to Plant a Tree ### Select Your Tree Type The best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's [USDA Plant Hardiness Zone](https://www.thespruce.com/find-your-usda-zone-3269819) and select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free [gardening newsletter](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-gardens-newsletter-opt-in-8621114) for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more\! ### Choose a Location Aesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following: - Underground utility lines: Make sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines. - Sunlight: Most trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard. - Mature size: You'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees. ### Prepare Your Starter Tree If you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong. Before planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process. For potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container. ### Prepare the Hole - Adjust the soil: Start by [checking your soil's acidity](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-test-soil-acidity-alkalinity-without-a-test-kit-1388584) and [assessing its health](https://www.thespruce.com/healthy-soil-and-how-to-make-it-2539853). Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to [make it more acidic](https://www.thespruce.com/methods-to-make-soil-more-acidic-3269735) or to [raise the pH](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-raise-soil-ph-7099040). Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance. - Dig the hole: Dig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system. - Set the excavated soil aside: Don't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step. ### Transplant the Starter Tree To [transplant your tree](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-transplant-trees-and-shrubs-2131175), place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright. Add extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow. ![young tree]() ![young tree](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/3nAyosY2f5oKq1hLzVAjZS6ABtg=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-1440132361-2ada8c4679bb4f3faf70f2a31df69338.jpg) Credit: Михаил Руденко / Getty Images ## How to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree While a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree. - Water frequently: [Water the tree](https://www.thespruce.com/when-should-i-be-watering-trees-in-fall-2130936) daily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods. - Keep it mulched: Keeping a young [tree mulched](https://www.thespruce.com/when-to-mulch-7377303) will help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures. - Stake it: Sometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending, [stake it](https://www.thespruce.com/how-do-i-straighten-a-leaning-tree-2132836) to prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds. ![planted tree]() ![planted tree](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/86gebylGGvnuwF3oBbwJZnODZ88=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-1223866173-90ed596cd95c4ce8bd7e8f738501e337.jpg) Credit: Westend61 / Getty Images ## The Best Time to Plant a Tree You'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring. Both seasons have [their pros and cons](https://www.thespruce.com/when-is-the-best-time-to-plant-a-tree-8677800) for planting a tree. ### Planting a Tree in Fall [Planting a tree in the fall](https://www.thespruce.com/trees-to-plant-in-fall-11827925) gives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth. However, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system. ### Planting a Tree in Spring Local nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from. Just be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock. FAQ - How quickly do you need to plant a tree? Plan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container. - What is the easiest tree to plant? Easy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples. - What is the fastest tree to grow? Arborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade. Explore more: - [Gardening](https://www.thespruce.com/gardening-4127780) - [Plants & Flowers](https://www.thespruce.com/plants-and-flowers-5092674) - [Trees](https://www.thespruce.com/trees-4127745) ## More from The Spruce [![Pawpaw tree with bright green leaves seen from below]() ![Pawpaw tree with bright green leaves seen from below](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/2iOSnU-C-nywIl9K-DhZo88Chxg=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/growing-the-pawpaw-tree-4145778-hero-305af419e88d4a7fa5c88d4cdf333945.jpg) How to Grow and Care for Pawpaw](https://www.thespruce.com/pawpaw-plant-growing-guide-5200957) [![Flowering redbud and dogwood in front of single story home.]() ![Flowering redbud and dogwood in front of single story home.](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/ZxuepvlmOzI4EV2rm934QJKGCus=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-1209816248-d70d90f0f8324fd2b7513c920ce5df9a.jpg) These Are the 12 Best Dwarf Trees to Grow in a Small Yard for Maximum Curb Appeal](https://www.thespruce.com/dwarf-trees-for-small-yard-11938203) [![Eastern redbud tree branch with white and pink flowers closeup]() ![Eastern redbud tree branch with white and pink flowers closeup](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/Ik3ZeiZyy7gSLcVGukvatjiuJ8g=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/key-facts-about-growing-the-eastern-redbud-bush-4122417-hero-3c69a0d94eb540298564766ed41810df.jpg) How to Grow and Care for Eastern Redbud](https://www.thespruce.com/key-facts-about-growing-the-eastern-redbud-bush-4122417) [![Giant arborvitae trees trimmed in triangle shapes in walkway and fountain]() ![Giant arborvitae trees trimmed in triangle shapes in walkway and fountain](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/n9WdDungTQ7mz9syu3iYaysa5Pw=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/green-giant-arborvitae-guide-5199047-hero-c7c22fc2863241eb88985ff4cde99780.jpg) How to Grow Green Giant Arborvitae](https://www.thespruce.com/green-giant-arborvitae-guide-5199047) [![Person pruning tree in early spring with bypass pruners.]() ![Person pruning tree in early spring with bypass pruners.](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/lzoLGST_6EDeCmZC-B15Ia-LIGs=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/GettyImages-2207457714-dc6357f499b64b4abcde25af78bb88f7.jpg) These 5 Spring Tree Pruning Mistakes Might Harm Your Trees for Years to Come, Arborists Say](https://www.thespruce.com/tree-pruning-mistakes-gardeners-always-regret-in-spring-11919972) [![Norway spruce tree in house garden between two other trees]() ![Norway spruce tree in house garden between two other trees](https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/h993foAL2ZdEefP3trpmD6it_4M=/315x208/filters:no_upscale\(\):max_bytes\(150000\):strip_icc\(\)/growing-norway-spruce-trees-5073791-hero-d35801dfd1934b5db4b32a86b8de9efc.JPG) Norway Spruce: Plant Care and Growing 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Readable Markdown	Trees are important landscape components that grow slowly but often outlast most other plants. They offer visual height, shade, and a habitat for birds, and well-planted trees could very well outlive you. Adding a tree to your property is a bit more complex than adding a small shrub or garden bed, but that doesn't mean it's too difficult for a DIY. You'll just need to invest time and resources into doing the job right if you want to leave your property more shaded and beautiful than you found it. Here's how to plant a tree the easy way and help it flourish for future generations. ## How to Plant a Tree ### Select Your Tree Type The best way to set yourself up for success is to choose a tree that will thrive in your local climate. Look up your region's [USDA Plant Hardiness Zone](https://www.thespruce.com/find-your-usda-zone-3269819) and select a tree that is likely to grow well under local conditions. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free [gardening newsletter](https://www.thespruce.com/the-spruce-gardens-newsletter-opt-in-8621114) for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more\! ### Choose a Location Aesthetics isn't the only thing to consider when selecting the best spot for a tree. To figure out where to plant it, start with the process of elimination. You'll need to consider the following: - Underground utility lines: Make sure you research your state laws before digging and contact the proper agencies and utility companies to mark underground lines. - Sunlight: Most trees need six to eight hours of full sunlight to grow well, so avoid any shaded areas in your yard. - Mature size: You'll also want to consider the full size of the tree when it matures, so don't select a location that's too close to structures like your home or other mature trees. ### Prepare Your Starter Tree If you're relatively new to gardening, planting a starter tree rather than a seed can help give you better results. You'll get to bypass the initial growing stages where more things can go wrong. Before planting a bare-root starter tree, you'll need to soak its roots in a bucket of water for a couple of hours to help them stay moist during the process. For potted starter trees, make sure to water the tree as soon as you get it home. Place it outside near its future dwelling place to allow it to acclimate to the conditions for a week. When you're ready to plant it, gently remove it from its container. ### Prepare the Hole - Adjust the soil: Start by [checking your soil's acidity](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-test-soil-acidity-alkalinity-without-a-test-kit-1388584) and [assessing its health](https://www.thespruce.com/healthy-soil-and-how-to-make-it-2539853). Most trees prefer loose, loamy, and well-draining soil with a neutral pH. However, you'll want to research your specific tree's needs and adjust the soil accordingly to [make it more acidic](https://www.thespruce.com/methods-to-make-soil-more-acidic-3269735) or to [raise the pH](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-raise-soil-ph-7099040). Incorporating organic matter via compost can make the soil looser, more loamy, and better-draining, but it also raises the acidity. It's all about balance. - Dig the hole: Dig a hole in your yard that's at least twice the width and about one inch deeper than the starter tree's root system. - Set the excavated soil aside: Don't discard the extra soil you've removed from the tree. You'll need it in the next step. ### Transplant the Starter Tree To [transplant your tree](https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-transplant-trees-and-shrubs-2131175), place it upright in the prepped hole. Shovel the excavated soil back into the hole, tamping it gently as you go. Reposition the tree as needed during the process to ensure it stays upright. Add extra soil to the base of the tree in a mound shape, and create a moat around the perimeter for extra water to collect and keep the tree moist as it matures. Apply a thin layer of mulch, leaving a three-inch ring around the base of the tree to allow for air flow. Credit: Михаил Руденко / Getty Images ## How to Care for a Newly-Planted Tree While a young tree is establishing its root system, it needs some extra attention. Follow these care tips for the first two to three years after planting your tree. - Water frequently: [Water the tree](https://www.thespruce.com/when-should-i-be-watering-trees-in-fall-2130936) daily for the first two weeks to prevent root shock, and slowly reduce the frequency after to every other day and then weekly. Once your tree becomes more established, you only need to water it every two to three weeks during dry periods. - Keep it mulched: Keeping a young [tree mulched](https://www.thespruce.com/when-to-mulch-7377303) will help its roots retain moisture better. Reapply the mulch on an annual basis. You can drop the frequency to once every two years when the tree matures. - Stake it: Sometimes, a young tree's root system isn't established enough to support it. If you notice your transplanted tree bending, [stake it](https://www.thespruce.com/how-do-i-straighten-a-leaning-tree-2132836) to prevent it from snapping from the top weight or heavy winds. Credit: Westend61 / Getty Images ## The Best Time to Plant a Tree You'll want to plant a starter tree into the ground when the weather is mild and when the plant is entering or just starting to end its dormancy period. For most regions, this is during fall or early spring. Both seasons have [their pros and cons](https://www.thespruce.com/when-is-the-best-time-to-plant-a-tree-8677800) for planting a tree. ### Planting a Tree in Fall [Planting a tree in the fall](https://www.thespruce.com/trees-to-plant-in-fall-11827925) gives it ample time to establish its root system before the summer heat kicks in. Since the tree is on its way towards entering dormancy, it can channel its energy into root growth rather than leaf growth. However, you want to make sure you don't plant the tree too late in the fall, or you run the risk of below-freezing temps causing damage to the tree's root system. ### Planting a Tree in Spring Local nurseries often get a fresh supply of trees delivered in spring, so you should have a great selection to choose from. Just be sure to wait until after the ground has thawed from winter, but don't put it off too long. The warmer temps of early summer can cause the tree to go into shock. FAQ - Plan to transplant a bare-root tree within one to two days after you purchase it. You can wait about a week to plant a tree in a container. - Easy trees to plant and care for include eastern redbuds, catalpas, and red maples. - Arborvitaes are known for being exceptionally fast-growing trees. Maple trees and weeping willows are fast-growing trees that provide more shade.
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