đŸ•·ïž Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:
Response:
Calculated Shard: 34 (from laksa022)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:
Response:

3. Robots.txt Check

Query:
Response:

4. Spam/Ban Check

Query:
Response:

5. Seen Status Check

â„č Skipped - page is already crawled

📄
INDEXABLE
✅
CRAWLED
19 days ago
đŸ€–
ROBOTS ALLOWED

Page Info Filters

FilterStatusConditionDetails
HTTP statusPASSdownload_http_code = 200HTTP 200
Age cutoffPASSdownload_stamp > now() - 6 MONTH0.7 months ago
History dropPASSisNull(history_drop_reason)No drop reason
Spam/banPASSfh_dont_index != 1 AND ml_spam_score = 0ml_spam_score=0
CanonicalPASSmeta_canonical IS NULL OR = '' OR = src_unparsedNot set

Page Details

PropertyValue
URLhttps://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282
Last Crawled2026-03-31 19:47:10 (19 days ago)
First Indexed2024-02-13 22:43:16 (2 years ago)
HTTP Status Code200
Meta TitleObama wins Nobel Peace Prize - SWI swissinfo.ch
Meta Descriptionnull
Meta Canonicalnull
Boilerpipe Text
President Barack Obama has won the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize for "his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples". This content was published on October 9, 2009 - 11:47 6 minutes The Norwegian Nobel Committee cited on Friday his outreach to the Muslim world and attempts to curb nuclear proliferation. The choice made Obama the third sitting president of the United States to win the Nobel Peace Prize and surprised Nobel observers because Obama took office less than two weeks before the February 1 nomination deadline. Obama’s name had been mentioned in speculation before the award but many Nobel watchers believed it was too early to give it to the president. Rather than recognising concrete achievements, the 2009 prize appeared intended to support initiatives that have yet to bear fruit: reducing the world stock of nuclear arms, easing American conflicts with Muslim nations and strengthening the US role in combating climate change. “Only very rarely has a person to the same extent as Obama captured the world’s attention and given its people hope for a better future,” the committee said. “His diplomacy is founded in the concept that those who are to lead the world must do so on the basis of values and attitudes that are shared by the majority of the world’s population.” The plaudit appeared to be a slap at President George W. Bush from a committee that harshly criticised Obama’s predecessor for resorting to largely unilateral military action in the wake of the September 11 attacks. “Obama has as president created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with emphasis on the role that the United Nations and other international institutions can play,” the committee said. Reaction The chief Palestinian peace negotiator, Saeb Erekat, welcomed the award to Obama. “We hope that he will be able to achieve peace in the Middle East and achieve Israeli withdrawal to 1967 borders and establish an independent Palestinian state on 1967 borders, with Jerusalem as its capital,” he told Reuters. In Gaza however an Islamic Jihad leader, Khaled Al-Batsh, condemned the Nobel committee decision. “Obama’s winning the peace prize shows these prizes are political, not governed by the principles of credibility, values and morals,” he told Reuters. “Why should Obama be given a peace prize while his country owns the largest nuclear arsenal on Earth and his soldiers continue to shed innocent blood in Iraq and Afghanistan?” Last month Obama chaired an historic meeting of the UN Security Council, which unanimously approved a US-drafted resolution calling on nuclear weapons states to scrap their arsenals. Swiss success Three Swiss individuals have won the Nobel Peace Prize: Henry Dunant, founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), in 1901; and Elie Ducommun and Charles Albert Gobat, honorary secretaries of the Permanent International Peace Bureau, in 1902. Since then many Swiss-based international organisations have been honoured, including the ICRC (a record three times), the Nansen International Office for Refugees, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, MĂ©decins Sans FrontiĂšres and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Obama is the fourth US president to win the award: Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson won in office in 1906 and 1919 respectively; former President Jimmy Carter won in 2002. Former Vice-president Al Gore shared the 2007 prize with the UN panel on climate change. The Nobel committee received a record 205 nominations for this year’s prize. “Spreading of peace” In his 1895 will, Alfred Nobel stipulated that the peace prize should go “to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between the nations and the abolition or reduction of standing armies and the formation and spreading of peace congresses”. Unlike the other Nobel Prizes, which are awarded by Swedish institutions, he said the peace prize should be given out by a five-member committee elected by the Norwegian Parliament. Sweden and Norway were united under the same crown at the time of Nobel’s death. The committee has taken a wide interpretation of Nobel’s guidelines, expanding the prize beyond peace mediation to include efforts to combat poverty, disease and climate change. The prize, worth 10 million Swedish krona (SFr1.47 million), will be handed over in Oslo on December 10. swissinfo.ch and agencies Read more
Markdown
- [Jump to home page](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/ "[Keyboard shortcut + 1]") - [Jump to navigation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#menu-toggle "[Keyboard shortcut + 2]") - [Jump to horizontal navigation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-toggle "[Keyboard shortcut + 3]") - [Go to language selection](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#language-navigation-toggle "[Keyboard shortcut + 4]") - [Jump to content](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#main-content "[Keyboard shortcut + 5]") The Swiss voice in the world since 1935 - [Home](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/) - [About us](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-swi) - [Sections](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282) - [Geopolitics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/geopolitics) - [Democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/democracy) - [Science](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/science) - [Swiss Identity](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-identity/) - [Economy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/health-economy/) - [Swiss Abroad](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/the-swiss-community-around-the-globe) - [Latest News](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/latest-news/) - [Swiss Films](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-film-selection/) - [Videos](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/videos/) - [Podcasts](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/podcasts/) - [Debates](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/debates/) - [Special Reports](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/longform/) - [Opinions](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/opinions/) - [Newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) - [Ask Swissinfo](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/truth-or-tale-questions-answered-and-fact-checks-about-switzerland/) - [Guide to Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282) - [Switzerland How-To](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/switzerland-how-to/) - [Education in Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/education/) - [Tourism Trends](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/tourism-in-switzerland/) Follow us ![JTI Certified](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/jti-certification.png) [Why you can trust Swissinfo](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swi-swissinfo-ch-certified-by-the-journalism-trust-initiative/47111480) en - [English en](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-politics/) - [Deutsch de](https://www.swissinfo.ch/ger/topic/schweizer-politik/) - [Français fr](https://www.swissinfo.ch/fre/topic/politique-suisse/) - [Italiano it](https://www.swissinfo.ch/ita/topic/politica-svizzera/) - [Español es](https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/topic/politica-suiza/) - [PortuguĂȘs pt](https://www.swissinfo.ch/por/topic/politica-suica/) - [æ—„æœŹèȘž ja](https://www.swissinfo.ch/jpn/topic/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB/) - [Ű§Ù„ŰčŰ±ŰšÙŠŰ© ar](https://www.swissinfo.ch/ara/topic/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9/) - [äž­æ–‡ zh](https://www.swissinfo.ch/chi/topic/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB/) - [РуссĐșĐžĐč ru](https://www.swissinfo.ch/rus/topic/%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/) - [Geopolitics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel) - [Democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-1) - [Science](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-2) - [Swiss Identity](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-3) - [Economy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-4) - [Swiss Abroad](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282#mega-menu-panel-5) [International Geneva](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/international-geneva/) - [Human rights](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/human-rights/) - [Global health](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/global-health/) - [Geneva organisations](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/geneva-organisations/) - [Global trade](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/global-trade/) - [Humanitarian aid](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/humanitarian-aid/) [Swiss diplomacy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-diplomacy/) - [Neutrality](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/neutrality/) - [International cooperation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/international-cooperation/) Top Stories ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/uploads/swissinfo-theme/swi-fallback-featured-image.jpg?ver=1764341319) Who’s missing in the peace process? [Read more: Who’s missing in the peace process?](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/humanitarian-aid/whos-missing-in-the-peace-process/91186736) ![Google logo in Zurich in front of a Swiss hiking signpost](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/233281295_highres.jpg?ver=f5e93a41) Swiss public mistrusts Google, TikTok and Meta [Read more: Swiss public mistrusts Google, TikTok and Meta](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/digital-democracy/swiss-public-mistrusts-google-tiktok-and-meta/91185880) ![Logo of podcast](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/11/ig_cover_3x2.jpg?ver=5681ddf6) Inside Geneva: women in peace [Read more: Inside Geneva: women in peace](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/international-geneva/inside-geneva-women-in-peace/91182635) ![A trader reacts as he watches the stock market on his screen](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/119518455_highres.jpg?ver=c9fb9cf6) Swiss banks prepare for Gulf clients [Read more: Swiss banks prepare for Gulf clients](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/foreign-affairs/swiss-banks-prepare-for-gulf-clients/91182984) [See all geopolitics stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/geopolitics) Podcasts ![inside Geneva cover art work](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/11/ig_cover_2025.jpg?ver=24027235) Inside Geneva [Read more: Inside Geneva](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/inside-geneva-podcast/) [See all podcasts](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/podcasts/) Newsletter ![Newsletter foreign affaires](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_foreign_affairs.jpg?ver=50e2f58d) Our newsletter on geopolitics [Read more: Our newsletter on geopolitics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/inside-swi/our-newsletter-on-foreign-affairs/73364711) ![Newsletter international Geneva](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_international_geneva.jpg?ver=309124d7) International Geneva [Read more: International Geneva](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/international-geneva/international-geneva/79232229) [See all newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) [Democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/democracy/) - [Swiss democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-democracy/) - [Information wars](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/information-wars/) - [Digital democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/digital-democracy/) - [Global elections](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/global-elections/) Top stories ![Google logo in Zurich in front of a Swiss hiking signpost](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/233281295_highres.jpg?ver=f5e93a41) Swiss public mistrusts Google, TikTok and Meta [Read more: Swiss public mistrusts Google, TikTok and Meta](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/digital-democracy/swiss-public-mistrusts-google-tiktok-and-meta/91185880) ![lots of hungarian flags](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/611203405_highres.jpg?ver=abdb8352) How direct democracy became part of OrbĂĄn’s ‘illiberal’ toolkit in Hungary [Read more: How direct democracy became part of OrbĂĄn’s ‘illiberal’ toolkit in Hungary](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/global-elections/how-direct-democracy-became-part-of-orb%C3%A1ns-illiberal-toolkit-in-hungary/91149629) ![The researchers found that among the Europeans surveyed 36% support most climate proposals and 21% oppose them. Another 33% make up the “conditional middle”, whose views shift depending on the details of each policy.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/655404330_highres-1.jpg?ver=445561a1) Climate action in Europe hinges on voters from the undecided middle [Read more: Climate action in Europe hinges on voters from the undecided middle](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/climate-adaptation/climate-action-in-europe-hinges-on-voters-from-the-undecided-middle/91144060) [See all democracy stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/democracy) Swiss democracy ![vote](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/03/How-Switzerlands-political-system-of-Direct-Democracy-works.jpg?ver=8922abb8) How Swiss direct democracy works [Read more: How Swiss direct democracy works](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-democracy/how-swiss-direct-democracy-works/89073820) Newsletter ![Newsletter democracy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_cc_democracy.jpg?ver=8c8addaa) Our democracy newsletter [Read more: Our democracy newsletter](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/democracy/our-democracy-newsletter/79238472) [See all newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) [Climate solutions](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/climate-solutions/) - [Glaciers & permafrost](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/glaciers-permafrost/) - [CO2 reduction](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/emissions-reduction/) - [Climate adaptation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/climate-adaptation/) [Research frontiers](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/research-frontiers/) - [Swiss AI](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-ai/) - [Space research](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/space-research/) Top stories ![Illustration Climate](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2022/02/33c3ee91c478473fb8409c779ed600d7-focus_climate_crisis-data.jpg?ver=42b374e5) Swiss solutions for storing the energy of tomorrow [Read more: Swiss solutions for storing the energy of tomorrow](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/climate-solutions/swiss-solutions-for-storing-the-energy-of-tomorrow/47401762) ![a lorry driving past a petrol station](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/benzina-prezzo.jpg?ver=595e4eda) Switzerland faces a steep energy bill due to the Middle East conflict [Read more: Switzerland faces a steep energy bill due to the Middle East conflict](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/climate-adaptation/switzerland-faces-a-steep-energy-bill-due-to-the-middle-east-conflict/91170450) ![The Swiss Connection science podcast](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/12/sc_3x2_plain.jpg?ver=92874ebc) Science podcast: cracking the chip code [Read more: Science podcast: cracking the chip code](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/research-frontiers/science-podcast-cracking-the-chip-code/91070015) [See all science stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/science/) Podcasts ![Swiss Connection](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/10/sc_3x2_plain.jpg?ver=c671d440) The Swiss Connection Podcast: Hear Swiss science stories for the world [Read more: The Swiss Connection Podcast: Hear Swiss science stories for the world](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/society/the-swiss-connection-podcast-science/45223882) [See all podcasts Newsletter](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/podcasts/) Newsletter ![Science newsletter Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_science.jpg?ver=f24ae7be) Our science newsletter [Read more: Our science newsletter](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/science/our-science-newsletter/79232247) [See all newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) [Demographics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/demographics/) - [Assisted suicide](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/assisted-suicide/) [Culture](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/) - [Swiss cinema](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-cinema/) - [Swiss fine arts](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-fine-arts/) [Future of Work](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/future-of-work) - [AI & Work](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/ai-work/) [History](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/history/) Top stories ![armed men](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/403378658_highres.jpg?ver=119fa029) Justice in sight for the Swiss convicted for helping the Resistance [Read more: Justice in sight for the Swiss convicted for helping the Resistance](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/justice-in-sight-for-the-swiss-convicted-for-helping-the-resistance/91168571) ![Francesca Albanese](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/DU_affiche_horizontale-2.jpg?ver=61db1e02) Human rights film festival mirrors uncertain future for International Geneva [Read more: Human rights film festival mirrors uncertain future for International Geneva](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/international-geneva/human-rights-film-festival-mirrors-uncertain-future-for-international-geneva/91126884) !["Heritage", by Daniela Markovic. Born in Rambouillet, near Paris, to a family of Serbian origin, the artist has been based in Lausanne since 2010.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/Daniela-Markovic-Heritage-2026-%C2%A9-Musee-Artistes-Femmes.jpg?ver=ea0adb07) Lausanne’s new MAF museum puts women artists centre stage [Read more: Lausanne’s new MAF museum puts women artists centre stage](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/lausannes-new-maf-museum-puts-women-artists-centre-stage/91157134) ![Wooden penis in Bavaria](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/433437163_highres.jpg?ver=9aaa2d1a) Why more young Swiss men are opting for a vasectomy [Read more: Why more young Swiss men are opting for a vasectomy](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/demographics/why-more-and-more-young-swiss-men-are-opting-for-a-vasectomy/91150223) [See all Swiss identity stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-identity/) Debate ![debate logo](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2020/07/46f69d9d18495e008dd7ab3c85487e9f-join_discussion-ger-data.jpg?ver=4174778c) To what extent do you think assisted suicide should be a legally available option to those who want to end their lives? [Read more: To what extent do you think assisted suicide should be a legally available option to those who want to end their lives?](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/demographics/to-what-extent-do-you-think-assisted-suicide-should-be-a-legally-available-option-to-those-who-want-to-end-their-lives/46943120) [See all debates](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/debates/) Newsletter ![Newsletter Swiss cultural scene](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_culture.jpg?ver=9cbebb09) Culture stories by SWI swissinfo.ch [Read more: Culture stories by SWI swissinfo.ch](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/culture-stories-by-swi-swissinfo-ch/79232241) [See all newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) [Medicine access](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/medicine-access/) - [Drug pricing](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/drug-pricing/) - [Patient safety](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/patient-safety/) - [Pharma supply chains](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/pharma-supply-chains/) - [Health systems](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/health-systems/) [Health innovation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/healthcare-innovation/) - [Prevention](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/prevention/) - [AI and medicine](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/ai-and-medicine/) - [New treatments](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/new-treatments/) [Agribusiness](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/agribusiness/) - [Food supply chains](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/food-supply-chains/) - [Food safety](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/food-safety/) Top stories ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/uploads/swissinfo-theme/default-debate-eng.png?ver=1764341319) Is it still worth protecting the identity of Swiss cheese? [Read more: Is it still worth protecting the identity of Swiss cheese?](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/agribusiness/is-it-still-worth-protecting-the-identity-of-swiss-cheese/91185947) ![Parmelin ran a family winery before entering government in 2016.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/286943307_highres.jpg?ver=c93b8561) Switzerland’s wine-making president pushes to restrict imports [Read more: Switzerland’s wine-making president pushes to restrict imports](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/agribusiness/switzerlands-wine-making-president-pushes-to-restrict-imports/91179645) ![cheese hat](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/620461130_highres.jpg?ver=92977b22) The US plans to buy \$10 million worth of Swiss cheese – just not from Switzerland [Read more: The US plans to buy \$10 million worth of Swiss cheese – just not from Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/agribusiness/the-us-plans-to-buy-10-million-worth-of-swiss-cheese-just-not-from-switzerland/91164437) ![ceo](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/ceo_spotlight_el_idrissi.jpg?ver=455b4b3b) Former Olympian CEO on hurdles facing Swiss confectioner KĂ€gi [Read more: Former Olympian CEO on hurdles facing Swiss confectioner KĂ€gi](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/agribusiness/former-olympian-ceo-on-hurdles-facing-swiss-confectioner-k%C3%A4gi/91150300) [See all economy stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/health-economy) Podcasts ![lost cell podcast cover art](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/11/lc_cover_2025-eng.jpg?ver=4a778c16) Reality hits: hard truths come to light in the final episode of ‘Lost Cells’ [Read more: Reality hits: hard truths come to light in the final episode of ‘Lost Cells’](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/science/reality-hits-hard-truths-come-to-light-in-the-final-episode-of-lost-cells/89003208) [See all podcasts](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/podcasts/) Newsletter ![Newsletter Business](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2024/04/newsletter_teaser_business.jpg?ver=e5b97610) Business stories by SWI swissinfo.ch [Read more: Business stories by SWI swissinfo.ch](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/banking-fintech/business-stories-by-swi-swissinfo-ch/79227961) [See all newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) [Swiss Abroad](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/the-swiss-community-around-the-globe/) - [Swiss abroad community](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-abroad-community/) - [Swiss politics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-politics/) - [Moving abroad](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/moving-abroad/) - [Swiss oddities](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-oddities/) Top stories ![armed men](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/403378658_highres.jpg?ver=119fa029) Justice in sight for the Swiss convicted for helping the Resistance [Read more: Justice in sight for the Swiss convicted for helping the Resistance](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/justice-in-sight-for-the-swiss-convicted-for-helping-the-resistance/91168571) ![Illustration of two people with cretinism](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/Cretinnen_aus_Steiermark_1819_gez._Loder_gest._Leopold_Muller.jpg?ver=d5ea36be) The Swiss medical breakthrough that cured the ‘cretins of the Alps’ [Read more: The Swiss medical breakthrough that cured the ‘cretins of the Alps’](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-oddities/how-a-swiss-medical-breakthrough-cured-cretinism-in-the-alps/91144401) ![The Migros supermarket branch in Schlieren-Rietbach is powered by a rooftop photovoltaic system and a large battery storage installation.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/674410170_highres.jpg?ver=50339515) Switzerland sees battery boom as homes and firms store more solar power [Read more: Switzerland sees battery boom as homes and firms store more solar power](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/climate-adaptation/switzerland-sees-battery-boom-as-homes-and-firms-store-more-solar-power/91150423) [See all Swiss abroad stories](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/the-swiss-community-around-the-globe/) Stay in touch with Switzerland ![SWIplus Stay in touch with Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2025/12/SWIplus_3screens_3x2-eng.jpg?ver=56f2a81b) The SWIplus app: your connection to Switzerland [Read more: The SWIplus app: your connection to Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/the-swiplus-app-your-connection-to-switzerland/46766802) [Swiss Politics](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/topic/swiss-politics/) # Obama wins Nobel Peace Prize ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/10/011bad251ad7e4e12ecd00a25c8d7791-reuters_20091009_11329159_2-data.jpg?ver=91810852) Reuters ## President Barack Obama has won the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize for "his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples". This content was published on October 9, 2009 - 11:47 6 minutes The Norwegian Nobel Committee cited on Friday his outreach to the Muslim world and attempts to curb nuclear proliferation. The choice made Obama the third sitting president of the United States to win the Nobel Peace Prize and surprised Nobel observers because Obama took office less than two weeks before the February 1 nomination deadline. Obama’s name had been mentioned in speculation before the award but many Nobel watchers believed it was too early to give it to the president. Rather than recognising concrete achievements, the 2009 prize appeared intended to support initiatives that have yet to bear fruit: reducing the world stock of nuclear arms, easing American conflicts with Muslim nations and strengthening the US role in combating climate change. “Only very rarely has a person to the same extent as Obama captured the world’s attention and given its people hope for a better future,” the committee said. “His diplomacy is founded in the concept that those who are to lead the world must do so on the basis of values and attitudes that are shared by the majority of the world’s population.” The plaudit appeared to be a slap at President George W. Bush from a committee that harshly criticised Obama’s predecessor for resorting to largely unilateral military action in the wake of the September 11 attacks. “Obama has as president created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with emphasis on the role that the United Nations and other international institutions can play,” the committee said. ### Reaction The chief Palestinian peace negotiator, Saeb Erekat, welcomed the award to Obama. “We hope that he will be able to achieve peace in the Middle East and achieve Israeli withdrawal to 1967 borders and establish an independent Palestinian state on 1967 borders, with Jerusalem as its capital,” he told Reuters. In Gaza however an Islamic Jihad leader, Khaled Al-Batsh, condemned the Nobel committee decision. “Obama’s winning the peace prize shows these prizes are political, not governed by the principles of credibility, values and morals,” he told Reuters. “Why should Obama be given a peace prize while his country owns the largest nuclear arsenal on Earth and his soldiers continue to shed innocent blood in Iraq and Afghanistan?” Last month Obama chaired an historic meeting of the UN Security Council, which unanimously approved a US-drafted resolution calling on nuclear weapons states to scrap their arsenals. ### Swiss success Three Swiss individuals have won the Nobel Peace Prize: Henry Dunant, founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), in 1901; and Elie Ducommun and Charles Albert Gobat, honorary secretaries of the Permanent International Peace Bureau, in 1902. Since then many Swiss-based international organisations have been honoured, including the ICRC (a record three times), the Nansen International Office for Refugees, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, MĂ©decins Sans FrontiĂšres and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Obama is the fourth US president to win the award: Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson won in office in 1906 and 1919 respectively; former President Jimmy Carter won in 2002. Former Vice-president Al Gore shared the 2007 prize with the UN panel on climate change. The Nobel committee received a record 205 nominations for this year’s prize. ### “Spreading of peace” In his 1895 will, Alfred Nobel stipulated that the peace prize should go “to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between the nations and the abolition or reduction of standing armies and the formation and spreading of peace congresses”. Unlike the other Nobel Prizes, which are awarded by Swedish institutions, he said the peace prize should be given out by a five-member committee elected by the Norwegian Parliament. Sweden and Norway were united under the same crown at the time of Nobel’s death. The committee has taken a wide interpretation of Nobel’s guidelines, expanding the prize beyond peace mediation to include efforts to combat poverty, disease and climate change. The prize, worth 10 million Swedish krona (SFr1.47 million), will be handed over in Oslo on December 10. swissinfo.ch and agencies ## In brief Mother Teresa refused to attend a Nobel dinner in Oslo when she went to collect her prize in 1979, saying the money would be better spent on the poor. The banquet was cancelled. Protesters threw snowballs at the US ambassador in Oslo when he arrived to collect the 1973 prize on behalf of Secretary of State Henry Kissinger for brokering an unsuccessful deal to end the Vietnam war. North Vietnamese negotiator Le Duc Tho turned down the joint award, the most controversial in the prize’s history. Past nominees have included Adolf Hitler and Josef Stalin. Hitler banned Germans from accepting Nobel prizes in disgust after the 1935 award went to pacifist anti-Nazi writer Carl von Ossietzky. The ruling affected three German scientists awarded prizes for chemistry and medicine in the late 1930s. ## Winners of Nobel Peace Prize in past decade 2009 – US President **Barack Obama** for efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. 2008 – Former Finnish President **Martti Ahtisaari** for peace work from Namibia to Kosovo. 2007 – Former US Vice-president **Al Gore** and the **Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change**. 2006 – **Muhammad Yunus** and Bangladesh’s **Grameen Bank** for work to end poverty. 2005 – The **International Atomic Energy Agency** and its head **Mohamed ElBaradei**. 2004 – Kenyan environmentalist **Wangari Maathai**. 2003 – Iranian human rights lawyer **Shirin Ebadi**. 2002 – Former US President **Jimmy Carter**. 2001 – The **United Nations** and **Secretary-general Kofi Annan**. 2000 – South Korean President **Kim Dae-jung**. ## Popular Stories ![1978 – white tablecloths on the move As the landscape passes by outside, passengers enjoy their meals at tables laid with white tablecloths in the dining car. The journey is the destination, so to speak.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/02/d22594_d46852.webp?ver=476c7080) ## More Best of SRG content ### From fine dining to fast food: Swiss dining cars through the ages [Read more: From fine dining to fast food: Swiss dining cars through the ages](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/best-of-srg-content/from-fine-dining-to-fast-food-swiss-dining-cars-through-the-ages/91031879?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_deeply-read_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-deeply-read) ![Sign indicating that honking is prohibited.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/01/644367090_highres.jpg?ver=776f2602) ## More Swiss oddities ### Penalties and peculiarities of the Swiss Highway Code [Read more: Penalties and peculiarities of the Swiss Highway Code](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-oddities/penalties-and-peculiarities-of-the-swiss-highway-code/90872557?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_deeply-read_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-deeply-read) ![Vinzenz Hediger, the new director of the Swiss Film Archive, at the research and archiving centre in Penthaz, close to Lausanne. He took up his post last November.](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/687580840_highres.jpg?ver=3ec46760) ## More Swiss cinema ### Art of the reel: new director of CinĂ©mathĂšque Suisse talks film heritage [Read more: Art of the reel: new director of CinĂ©mathĂšque Suisse talks film heritage](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-cinema/art-of-the-reel-new-director-of-the-cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que-suisse-talks-film-heritage/91078246?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_deeply-read_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-deeply-read) ![Direct democracy is a defence against disinformation](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/01/voting.jpg?ver=b3e6b5c8) ## More Foreign Affairs ### Foreign disinformation attacks target Switzerland [Read more: Foreign disinformation attacks target Switzerland](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/foreign-affairs/foreign-disinformation-attacks-target-switzerland/90861497?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_deeply-read_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-deeply-read) ![Switzerland’s largest bank has been at odds with the government for nearly two years over plans to force it to increase its capital requirements by up to \$26bn](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2026/03/697718700_highres.jpg?ver=3dab695b) ## More Workplace ### UBS told to tone down lobbying in row with Swiss government [Read more: UBS told to tone down lobbying in row with Swiss government](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/workplace/ubs-told-to-tone-down-lobbying-in-row-with-swiss-government/91027128?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_deeply-read_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-deeply-read) ## Most Discussed Next Previous ## More Debate ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2023/12/katy-romy-profileImage-42390267.png?ver=551e864a) Hosted by: Katy Romy ### Do you trust e-voting? In canton Basel City, the online votes of the Swiss Abroad were not counted due to a technical incident. What effect does this have on your confidence in e-voting? [Join the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/in-canton-basel-city-the-online-votes-of-the-swiss-abroad-were-not-counted-due-to-a-technical-incident-what-effect-does-this-have-on-your-confidence-in-e-voting/91066066?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) Mar 9, 2026 2 Likes 12 Comments [View the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/in-canton-basel-city-the-online-votes-of-the-swiss-abroad-were-not-counted-due-to-a-technical-incident-what-effect-does-this-have-on-your-confidence-in-e-voting/91066066?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) ## More Debate ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2023/12/pauline-turuban-profileImage-45757457.png?ver=820f2ab9) Hosted by: Pauline Turuban ### How could birth rates best be boosted? Many countries have seen a downturn in births in recent years. How could governments encourage people to have more kids – or should they do anything? [Join the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/demographics/how-could-birth-rates-best-be-boosted/91150663?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) Mar 26, 2026 35 Likes 31 Comments [View the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/demographics/how-could-birth-rates-best-be-boosted/91150663?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) ## More Debate ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2023/12/benjamin-von-wyl-profileImage-47039375.png?ver=8d2ea986) Hosted by: Benjamin von Wyl ### What experience have you had with referendums in your country? Have you ever experienced a referendum where you live? Let us know\! [Join the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/global-elections/what-experience-have-you-had-with-referendums-in-your-country/90967620?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) Feb 23, 2026 2 Likes 7 Comments [View the discussion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/global-elections/what-experience-have-you-had-with-referendums-in-your-country/90967620?utm_source=multiple&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=recommendation_most-discussed_en&utm_content=o&utm_term=wpblock_widget-most-discussed) [More Debates](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/debates/) ![JTI Certified](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/jti-certification.png) In compliance with the JTI standards More: [SWI swissinfo.ch certified by the Journalism Trust Initiative](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swi-swissinfo-ch-certified-by-the-journalism-trust-initiative/47111480) You can find an overview of ongoing [debates with our journalists here](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/debates/) . Please join us\! If you want to start a conversation about a topic raised in this article or want to report factual errors, email us at [english@swissinfo.ch](mailto:english@swissinfo.ch?subject=Obama%20wins%20Nobel%20Peace%20Prize&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.swissinfo.ch%2Feng%2Fswiss-politics%2Fobama-wins-nobel-peace-prize%2F4282). Read more Next Previous ![Rolf Zinkernagel](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/05/41929fec59e8483871a2398f835f8f3d-keyimg20090504_10654776_0-data.jpg?ver=91d51550) ## More ### Switzerland’s Nobel boom – bust? This content was published on Sep 7, 2009 Since 1901, when the first prizes were awarded for physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace, 24 Swiss have been honoured – a fact not lost on politicians and business leaders. And according to the Lausanne “talent
 [Read more: Switzerland’s Nobel boom – bust?](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/sci-tech/switzerland-s-nobel-boom-bust/686650) ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/04/b20c3a54e55619a67c7fc801a9bdd90d-keyimg20090413_10567355_0-data.jpg?ver=17a9548e) ## More ### Zumthor wins “Nobel Prize of Architecture” This content was published on Apr 13, 2009 The Pritzker jury of architects, academics, writers and designers on Sunday praised Zumthor in their citation for his timeless structures that feed off the cultures in which they are built and show respect for their surroundings. “His buildings have a
 [Read more: Zumthor wins “Nobel Prize of Architecture”](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/zumthor-wins-nobel-prize-of-architecture/686614) ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/06/73cfa5d87e7ac0c65c70ffe06157532c-keyimg20090605_10785584_0-data.jpg?ver=32c829f7) ## More ### Obama speech sparks hopes and fears This content was published on Jun 5, 2009 He acknowledged the “years of distrust” between the two sides, and admitted that a single speech would not be enough to eradicate such attitudes. As a beginning, he urged them to try to find common ground in mutual respect. The
 [Read more: Obama speech sparks hopes and fears](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/obama-speech-sparks-hopes-and-fears/686580) ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/01/3bce3788292ceb22cb51a6b790bc9d6e-keyimg20090120_10222418_0-data.jpg?ver=722fd52a) ## More ### I swear
 This content was published on Jan 20, 2009 [Read more: I swear
](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/i-swear/686498) ![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2008/11/c415809916a98b7b35ee86b74a2dc72b-keyimg20081105_9932017_1-data.jpg?ver=43857d21) ## More ### Ocean of emotion This content was published on Nov 5, 2008 Democrat Barack Obama wrote his name into the pages of American history on November 4, engineering a social and political upheaval to become the country’s first black president-elect in a runaway victory over Republican John McCain. [Read more: Ocean of emotion](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-politics/ocean-of-emotion/686332) Follow us Stay informed daily about news in Switzerland with our Briefing in the SWI plus app for the Swiss abroad. - [![Apple Appstore](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/app-store-en.svg)](https://apps.apple.com/ch/app/swi-plus/id1451174842?l=en) - [![Google Play](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/google-play-en.png)](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.swissinfo.android&hl=en_CH) - [Imprint](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/imprint/37650898) - [Data Privacy Statement](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/data-privacy-statement/133174) - [Terms of Use](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/terms-of-use/44141966) - [Rights to content and liability](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/rights-to-content-and-liability/48761632) - [Jobs](https://jobs.swissinfo.ch/en/jobs-careers/) - [Play SWI](https://play.swissinfo.ch/play/tv) - [About us](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-swi/) - [Annual Report 2024](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/inside-swi/swi-swissinfo-ch-2024-annual-report/89196427) - [Newsletters](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/about-us/swissinfo-ch-newsletter_newsletter-subscription/42152624) - [Podcasts](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/podcasts/) - [Contact](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/contact-us-swi/) SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR [![SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/srg-ssr-small-logo.png)](https://www.srgssr.ch/en/home/) - [RTS](https://www.rts.ch/) - [SRF](https://www.srf.ch/) - [RSI](https://www.rsi.ch/) - [RTR](https://www.rtr.ch/) SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR [![SWI swissinfo.ch - a branch of Swiss Broadcasting Corporation SRG SSR](https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/wp-content/themes/swissinfo-theme/assets/srg-ssr-small-logo.png)](https://www.srgssr.ch/en/home/)
Readable Markdown
![](https://www.swissinfo.ch/content/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2009/10/011bad251ad7e4e12ecd00a25c8d7791-reuters_20091009_11329159_2-data.jpg?ver=91810852) President Barack Obama has won the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize for "his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples". This content was published on October 9, 2009 - 11:47 6 minutes The Norwegian Nobel Committee cited on Friday his outreach to the Muslim world and attempts to curb nuclear proliferation. The choice made Obama the third sitting president of the United States to win the Nobel Peace Prize and surprised Nobel observers because Obama took office less than two weeks before the February 1 nomination deadline. Obama’s name had been mentioned in speculation before the award but many Nobel watchers believed it was too early to give it to the president. Rather than recognising concrete achievements, the 2009 prize appeared intended to support initiatives that have yet to bear fruit: reducing the world stock of nuclear arms, easing American conflicts with Muslim nations and strengthening the US role in combating climate change. “Only very rarely has a person to the same extent as Obama captured the world’s attention and given its people hope for a better future,” the committee said. “His diplomacy is founded in the concept that those who are to lead the world must do so on the basis of values and attitudes that are shared by the majority of the world’s population.” The plaudit appeared to be a slap at President George W. Bush from a committee that harshly criticised Obama’s predecessor for resorting to largely unilateral military action in the wake of the September 11 attacks. “Obama has as president created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with emphasis on the role that the United Nations and other international institutions can play,” the committee said. ### Reaction The chief Palestinian peace negotiator, Saeb Erekat, welcomed the award to Obama. “We hope that he will be able to achieve peace in the Middle East and achieve Israeli withdrawal to 1967 borders and establish an independent Palestinian state on 1967 borders, with Jerusalem as its capital,” he told Reuters. In Gaza however an Islamic Jihad leader, Khaled Al-Batsh, condemned the Nobel committee decision. “Obama’s winning the peace prize shows these prizes are political, not governed by the principles of credibility, values and morals,” he told Reuters. “Why should Obama be given a peace prize while his country owns the largest nuclear arsenal on Earth and his soldiers continue to shed innocent blood in Iraq and Afghanistan?” Last month Obama chaired an historic meeting of the UN Security Council, which unanimously approved a US-drafted resolution calling on nuclear weapons states to scrap their arsenals. ### Swiss success Three Swiss individuals have won the Nobel Peace Prize: Henry Dunant, founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), in 1901; and Elie Ducommun and Charles Albert Gobat, honorary secretaries of the Permanent International Peace Bureau, in 1902. Since then many Swiss-based international organisations have been honoured, including the ICRC (a record three times), the Nansen International Office for Refugees, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, MĂ©decins Sans FrontiĂšres and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Obama is the fourth US president to win the award: Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson won in office in 1906 and 1919 respectively; former President Jimmy Carter won in 2002. Former Vice-president Al Gore shared the 2007 prize with the UN panel on climate change. The Nobel committee received a record 205 nominations for this year’s prize. ### “Spreading of peace” In his 1895 will, Alfred Nobel stipulated that the peace prize should go “to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between the nations and the abolition or reduction of standing armies and the formation and spreading of peace congresses”. Unlike the other Nobel Prizes, which are awarded by Swedish institutions, he said the peace prize should be given out by a five-member committee elected by the Norwegian Parliament. Sweden and Norway were united under the same crown at the time of Nobel’s death. The committee has taken a wide interpretation of Nobel’s guidelines, expanding the prize beyond peace mediation to include efforts to combat poverty, disease and climate change. The prize, worth 10 million Swedish krona (SFr1.47 million), will be handed over in Oslo on December 10. swissinfo.ch and agencies Read more
Shard34 (laksa)
Root Hash17466083000850043634
Unparsed URLch,swissinfo!www,/eng/swiss-politics/obama-wins-nobel-peace-prize/4282 s443