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Calculated Shard: 84 (from laksa172)

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curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa084.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/","crawl_time":1771056182,"first_indexed_time":1590685126,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,nytimes!www,\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/ s443","src_root_hash":"4566504020376537684","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"The 5 Best Water Filter Pitchers & Dispensers of 2026 | Reviews by Wirecutter","meta_descriptions":["Water filters and pitchers are the simplest, most affordable way to get reliable filtered water at home."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Why you should trust us\nI have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day.\nJohn Holecek, a former\nNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\n(NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests.\nWho this is for\nThis guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge.\nThe advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than $15.\nThey have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter.\nRelying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water.\nAnd pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped.\nFor these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead.\nDo you need a water filter?\nUnfortunately, there’s no universal answer.\nIn the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the\nEnvironmental Protection Agency\n(EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated.\nIn addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream,\nas happened in Flint, Michigan\n.\nTo find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s\nEPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online\n. If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request.\nBut because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at\n11 of them for our guide\nand were very impressed with the\nSimpleLab Tap Score\n, which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains.\nAdvertisement\nSKIP ADVERTISEMENT\nHow we picked: Filters\nTo ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI\/NSF certification. The\nAmerican National Standards Institute\n(ANSI) and\nNSF\nare private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products,\nincluding water filters\n.\nFilters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water.\nThe two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the\nWater Quality Association\n(WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI\/NSF certification testing.\nBut after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI\/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described.\nWe further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI\/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “\nemerging contaminants\n” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction.\nBeyond all that, we looked for:\nTotal ANSI\/NSF certifications:\nMore is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one.\nLead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications:\nThese contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more.\nCost competitiveness:\nPitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs.\nWide availability:\nWe want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future.\nAdvertisement\nSKIP ADVERTISEMENT\nHow we picked: Pitchers and dispensers\nWe began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.)\nThen we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet).\nHow we tested\nIn 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI\/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol.\nOur main takeaway from testing was that ANSI\/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI\/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities.\nOur subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term.\nOur picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser\n \nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\nTop pick\nThe\nBrita Elite Filter\n(formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI\/NSF-certified for\nmore than 30 contaminants (PDF)\n, including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind.\nWe like it for a few other reasons, too:\nIt is certified to remove many additional common pollutants.\nThese include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen.\nWhile most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months.\nIn theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills.\nIt works quickly for a pitcher filter.\nIn our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more.\nBut there’s a caveat.\nLike virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often.\nMany, many owners\ncomplain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same.\nAnd you may not need all of the Elite’s protections.\nIf you know you have good-quality tap water—which an\nat-home test kit\ncan tell you—we recommend the basic\nBrita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter\ninstead. With only\nfive ANSI\/NSF certifications (PDF)\n, including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste.\nInstalling Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up.\nThe filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.)\nBrita’s companion pitcher\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\nBest for...\nThe 10-cup\nBrita Standard Everyday Pitcher\n(specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design.\nThe Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at\nWalmart\n,\nTarget\n, and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip.\nThough it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup\nBrita Space Saver Water Pitcher\nweighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately.\nMore broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither.\nGetting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI\/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI\/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide.\nBrita’s companion dispenser\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\nBest for...\nBrita’s\nUltramax Dispenser\n(here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after\nnearly a dozen water-quality test kits\nconfirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full.\nAdvertisement\nSKIP ADVERTISEMENT\nBest for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser\n \nConnie Park\/NYT Wirecutter\nBest for...\nBest known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the\nLifeStraw Home Dispenser\nshares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher\/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to.\nFiltered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. \nTim Heffernan\/NYT Wirecutter\nThe LifeStraw filter is ANSI\/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI\/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its\ntesting program\nand makes its\ntest results public (PDF)\n, which solidifies our trust in its claims.\nThe LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy\nreplacement filters\nindividually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule.\nTo see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of #0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water.\nAdvertisement\nSKIP ADVERTISEMENT\nBest for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\n \nMarki Williams\/NYT Wirecutter\nBest for...\nThe\nCyclopure Purefast filter cartridge\nis specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers).\nThe cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing\nfrom the EPA\nand the\nNational Science Foundation\n. Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to\nselectively capture multiple PFAS\n, while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is\ncertified to NSF\/ANSI Standard 61\nfor drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself\nis tested\nby NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53.\nIn our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the\nstandard Brita filter\n(the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment.\nWhen asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF\/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products.\nFrom a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF\/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option.\nAdvertisement\nSKIP ADVERTISEMENT\nThe competition\nWe have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here.\nThe\nPur Plus filter (model PPF951K)\n, a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations.\nThe Brita-compatible\nAmazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher\nis slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra $10 or so.\nThe\nClear2O filters\n(the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI\/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results.\nThe\nSoma Filter\nis certified to ANSI\/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI\/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the\nBrita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter\n, but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s\nElite\nfilter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks.\nThe\nZeroWater pitcher filter\nis ANSI\/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about $16 apiece, or almost $200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.”\nCountertop dispensers, like the\nBig Berkey\n, deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI\/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “\nThe Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient\n”). The physically similar\nPropur Big\n,\nAlexapure Pro\n, and\nZen Water\n(4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications.\nThis article was edited by Harry Sawyers.","attrs_markdown":"Advertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-top)\n\n- Home & Garden\n  \n  - Vacuums, Cleaning, & Laundry\n    - Vacuum Cleaners\n      - [Vacuum cleaners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vacuum-cleaner\/)\n      - [Upright vacuums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-upright-canister-vacuums\/)\n      - [Cordless vacuums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cordless-stick-vacuum\/)\n      - [Robot vacuums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-robot-vacuum\/)\n      - [Handheld vacuums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-handheld-vacuum\/)\n      - [Hardwood floor vacuums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vacuum-for-hardwood-floors\/)\n      - 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[Toilet papers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-toilet-paper\/)\n      - [Toilet brushes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toilet-brush\/)\n      - [Toilet plungers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toilet-plunger\/)\n      - [Squatty potties](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/squatty-potty-review\/)\n    - Shower\n      - [Shower heads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-shower-head\/)\n      - [Shower curtains](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-shower-curtain\/)\n      - [Shower caddies](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-shower-caddy\/)\n      - [Shower mats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-shower-mat\/)\n      - [Body washes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-body-wash\/)\n      - [Bar soaps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bar-soap\/)\n    - Bathroom\n      - [Bathroom scales](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-bathroom-scales\/)\n      - [Bath towels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bath-towel\/)\n      - [Bath mats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bathroom-rugs-and-bath-mats\/)\n      - [Grab bars](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-grab-bars\/)\n  - Garden & Outdoors\n    - [Gardening & Lawn](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/gardening\/)\n      - [Garden hoses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-garden-hose\/)\n      - [Hose nozzles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-hose-nozzle\/)\n      - [Gardening gloves](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-gardening-gloves\/)\n      - [Garden pruners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-garden-pruners\/)\n      - [Gifts for gardeners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-gardeners\/)\n      - [Lawn mowers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lawnmower\/)\n      - [Robot lawn mowers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-robot-lawn-mower\/)\n      - [Reel mowers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-reel-mower\/)\n      - [Sprinklers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-sprinkler\/)\n      - [Smart sprinkler timers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-sprinkler-controller\/)\n    - [Maintenance](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/garage\/)\n      - [Leaf blowers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-leafblowers\/)\n      - [Snow blowers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-snow-blowers\/)\n      - [Pressure washers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pressure-washer\/)\n      - [Chainsaws](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-chainsaw\/)\n      - [String trimmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-string-trimmers\/)\n      - [Snow shovels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-snow-shovels\/)\n      - [Wet\/dry vacs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/a-great-shop-vacuum-or-wet-dry-vac\/)\n    - Patio\n      - [Patio furniture](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-patio-furniture\/)\n      - [Outdoor sofas & chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-outdoor-sofas\/)\n      - [Patio umbrellas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-patio-umbrella-and-stand\/)\n      - [Patio heaters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-outdoor-patio-heaters\/)\n      - [Smokeless fire pits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smokeless-fire-pits\/)\n      - [Mosquito repellents for yards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/mosquito-control-gear\/)\n  - Heating, Cooling, & Air Quality\n    - Heating\n      - [Space heaters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-space-heaters\/)\n      - [Heat pumps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/guides\/heat-pump-buying-guide\/)\n    - [Cooling](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/cooling\/)\n      - [Air conditioners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-air-conditioner\/)\n      - [Portable air conditioners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-portable-air-conditioner\/)\n      - [Ductless air conditioners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-ductless-mini-split-air-conditioner\/)\n      - [Fans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-fan\/)\n      - [Cordless fans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cordless-fans\/)\n      - [Smart thermostats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-thermostat\/)\n    - Air Quality\n      - [Air purifiers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-air-purifier\/)\n      - [Humidifiers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-humidifier\/)\n      - [Dehumidifiers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dehumidifier\/)\n      - [Home air quality monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-home-air-quality-monitor\/)\n    - Water Quality\n      - [Water filter pitchers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/)\n      - [Under‑sink water filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-under-sink-water-filter\/)\n      - [Faucet‑mounted water filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-faucet-water-filter\/)\n      - [Water quality test kits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/)\n  - Home & Decor\n    - Decor\n      - [Area rugs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-area-rugs\/)\n      - [Rug pads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rug-pads\/)\n      - [Removable wallpapers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-removable-wallpapers\/)\n      - [Throw blankets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-throw-blankets\/)\n      - [Essential oil diffusers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-essential-oil-diffusers\/)\n      - [Scented candles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-candles\/)\n      - [Jewelry boxes & organizers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-jewelry-boxes-and-organizers\/)\n    - Window Treatments\n      - [Curtains](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-window-curtains\/)\n      - [Blackout curtains](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blackout-curtains\/)\n      - [Blackout shades](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blackout-shades\/)\n    - [Furniture](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/furniture\/)\n      - [Sofas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/guides\/buying-a-sofa\/)\n      - [Sleeper sofas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleeper-sofas\/)\n      - [Massage chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-massage-chairs\/)\n      - [Dining tables](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/dining-and-kitchen-tables-we-like-under-1000\/)\n    - Lighting\n      - [Floor lamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-floor-lamps-under-300\/)\n      - [Desk lamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-led-desk-lamp\/)\n      - [Table lamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-table-lamps\/)\n      - [Bedside lamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-bedside-lamps-under-200\/)\n    - [All Home](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/)\n  - Home Improvement\n    - [Tools](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/tools\/)\n      - [Drills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-drill-for-common-household-projects\/)\n      - [Multi‑tools](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-multitool\/)\n      - [Stud finders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-stud-finder\/)\n      - [Screwdrivers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-screwdriver\/)\n      - [Basic toolkits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-basic-home-toolkit\/)\n      - [Toolboxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toolbox\/)\n      - [Ladders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ladders\/)\n    - [Storage & Organization](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/storage-home-garden\/)\n      - [Storage containers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-storage-containers\/)\n      - [Shoe racks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-shoe-rack\/)\n      - [Hangers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hangers\/)\n    - Electric\n      - [LED light bulbs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-led-lightbulb\/)\n      - [Surge protectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-surge-protector\/)\n      - [Extension cords](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-extension-cords-for-your-home-and-garage\/)\n    - Pest Control\n      - [Roach killers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-roach-killers\/)\n      - [Ant killers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ant-killer\/)\n      - [Mousetraps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mousetrap\/)\n      - [Mosquito repellents for yards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/mosquito-control-gear\/)\n      - [Wasp & hornet sprays](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hornet-wasp-spray\/)\n      - [Bug‑killing gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-bug-killing-gear\/)\n  - Home Security & Safety\n    - Security Systems & Cameras\n      - [Home security systems](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-home-security-system\/)\n      - [Indoor security cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-home-security-camera\/)\n      - [Outdoor security cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-outdoor-home-security-camera\/)\n      - [Doorbell cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-doorbell-camera\/)\n    - Locks\n      - [Electronic keypad door locks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electronic-keypad-door-lock\/)\n      - [Smart locks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-smart-lock\/)\n      - [Door locks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-door-lock\/)\n    - Safety\n      - [Basic smoke alarms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-basic-smoke-alarm\/)\n      - [Smart smoke alarms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-smoke-alarm\/)\n      - [Fire extinguishers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-fire-extinguisher\/)\n      - [Flashlights](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-flashlight\/)\n    - [Emergency Preparedness](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/emergency-preparedness\/)\n      - [Emergency preparedness supplies](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/emergency-preparedness\/)\n      - [Emergency weather radios](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-emergency-weather-radio\/)\n      - [Portable generators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-generator\/)\n    - [All Home Security & Safety](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/safety-home-garden\/)\n  - Office\n    - Printers\n      - [All‑in‑one printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-all-in-one-printer\/)\n      - [Home printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-home-printers\/)\n      - [Laser printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-laser-printer\/)\n    - Monitors\n      - [Monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-monitors\/)\n      - [4K monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-4k-monitors\/)\n      - [27‑inch monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-27-inch-monitor\/)\n      - [Portable monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-monitor\/)\n    - Office Essentials\n      - [Webcams](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-webcams\/)\n      - [Office headsets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-headset-for-the-office\/)\n      - [Laptop stands](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-laptop-stands\/)\n      - [Monitor arms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-monitor-arms\/)\n      - [Label makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-label-maker\/)\n    - Document Security\n      - [Paper shredders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-paper-shredders\/)\n      - [Fireproof document safes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-fireproof-document-safe\/)\n    - Stationery\n      - [Pens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-pen\/)\n      - [Notebooks & notepads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-notebooks\/)\n      - [Planners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-paper-planners\/)\n    - [Office Furniture](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/office\/furniture-office\/)\n      - [Standing desks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-standing-desk\/)\n      - [Office chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-office-chair\/)\n      - [Ergonomic seat cushions](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ergonomic-seat-cushions\/)\n    - [All Office](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/office\/)\n  - Sleep\n    - [Mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/sleep\/mattresses\/)\n      - [Mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mattress\/)\n      - [Mattresses for side sleepers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mattresses-for-side-sleepers\/)\n      - [Mattresses for back pain](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/mattresses-for-back-pain\/)\n      - [Memory foam mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-foam-mattresses-you-can-buy-online\/)\n      - [Cheap mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cheap-mattress\/)\n      - [Hybrid mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hybrid-mattresses\/)\n      - [Innerspring mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-innerspring-mattress\/)\n      - [Air mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-air-mattress\/)\n      - [Mattress toppers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mattress-toppers\/)\n      - [Latex mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-latex-mattresses\/)\n    - [Bedding](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/sleep\/sheets-bedding\/)\n      - [Sheets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sheets\/)\n      - [Cotton sheets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cotton-sheets\/)\n      - [Comforters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-comforter\/)\n      - [Duvet covers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-duvet-cover\/)\n    - [Pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/sleep\/pillows\/)\n      - [Pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bed-pillows\/)\n      - [Pillows for side sleepers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pillow-for-side-sleepers\/)\n      - [Memory foam pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-memory-foam-pillows\/)\n    - [Bedroom](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/bedroom\/)\n      - [Modern bed frames](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-modern-bed-frames\/)\n      - [Platform bed frames](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-platform-bed-frames-under-300\/)\n      - [Nightstands](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nightstands\/)\n      - [Blankets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blankets\/)\n      - [Weighted blankets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-weighted-blankets\/)\n      - [White noise machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-white-noise-machine\/)\n      - [Alarm clocks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-alarm-clock\/)\n      - [Sunrise alarm clocks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sunrise-alarm-clock\/)\n    - [All Sleep](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/sleep\/)\n- Kitchen\n  \n  - Large Appliances\n    - Fridges\n      - [Refrigerators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-refrigerator\/)\n      - [French door refrigerators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-french-door-refrigerators\/)\n      - [Side‑by‑side refrigerators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-side-by-side-refrigerators\/)\n      - [Garage refrigerators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-garage-refrigerator\/)\n      - [Counter‑depth refrigerators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-counter-depth-refrigerator\/)\n      - [Wine coolers & fridges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wine-fridges\/)\n    - Freezers\n      - [Upright freezers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-freezer\/)\n      - [Chest freezers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-chest-freezers\/)\n    - Stoves, Ranges, & Ovens\n      - [Electric stoves & ranges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-and-gas-ranges\/)\n      - [Gas stoves & ranges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gas-ranges\/)\n      - [Slide‑in electric ranges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-slide-in-electric-ranges\/)\n      - [Slide‑in gas ranges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-slide-in-gas-ranges\/)\n      - [High‑end ranges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-high-end-ranges\/)\n      - [Induction cooktops](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-induction-cooktop\/)\n      - [Wall ovens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wall-ovens\/)\n    - Dishwashers\n      - [Dishwashers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-dishwasher\/)\n    - [All Large Appliances](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/large-appliances\/)\n  - Small Appliances\n    - Small Appliances\n      - [Microwaves](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-microwave\/)\n      - [Food processors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-food-processor\/)\n      - [Toasters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toaster\/)\n      - [Electric kettles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-home-kettle\/)\n      - [Portable induction cooktops](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-induction-cooktop\/)\n      - [Mini fridges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mini-fridge\/)\n      - [Countertop ice makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-ice-maker\/)\n      - [Stand mixers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-stand-mixer\/)\n      - [Juicers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-juicer\/)\n    - Blenders\n      - [Blenders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blender\/)\n      - [Personal blenders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-personal-blender\/)\n      - [Immersion blenders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-immersion-blender\/)\n    - Specialty\n      - [Ice cream makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ice-cream-maker\/)\n      - [Soda makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-soda-maker\/)\n      - [Waffle makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-waffle-maker\/)\n      - [Pizza ovens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pizza-oven\/)\n    - Air Fryers & Toaster Ovens\n      - [Air fryers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-air-fryer\/)\n      - [Air fryer toaster ovens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-air-fryer-toaster-oven\/)\n      - [Toaster ovens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-toaster-oven\/)\n    - Cookers\n      - [Rice cookers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-rice-cooker\/)\n      - [Pressure cookers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-pressure-cooker\/)\n      - [Slow cookers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-slow-cooker\/)\n    - [All Small Appliances](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/appliances\/small\/)\n  - Cooking & Baking\n    - Cookware & Bakeware\n      - [Cookware sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cookware-set\/)\n      - [Nonstick pans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nonstick-pan\/)\n      - [Stainless steel pans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-skillet\/)\n      - [Carbon steel pans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-carbon-steel-pan\/)\n      - [Cast iron skillets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cast-iron-skillet\/)\n      - [Dutch ovens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dutch-oven\/)\n      - [Woks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-woks\/)\n      - [Induction cookware](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-induction-cookware\/)\n      - [Pizza stones & baking steels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pizza-stone-and-baking-steel\/)\n      - [Baking sheets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cookie-sheet\/)\n    - [Tools](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/tools-kitchen-dining\/)\n      - [Meat thermometers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-instant-read-thermometer\/)\n      - [Cutting boards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cutting-board\/)\n      - [Kitchen scales](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kitchen-scale\/)\n      - [Oven mitts & pot holders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-oven-mitts-and-pot-holders\/)\n      - [Vacuum sealers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vacuum-sealer\/)\n      - [Pepper mills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pepper-mill\/)\n      - [Spatulas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-spatula\/)\n      - [Mixing bowls](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mixing-bowls\/)\n    - Knives\n      - [Chef’s knives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-chefs-knife-for-most-cooks\/)\n      - [Knife sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-knife-set\/)\n      - [Steak knife sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-steak-knife-set\/)\n      - [Serrated bread knives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-serrated-knife\/)\n      - [Paring knives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-paring-knife\/)\n      - [Knife sharpeners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-knife-sharpening-tool\/)\n  - Coffee & Tea\n    - Coffee Makers\n      - [Coffee makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-coffee-maker\/)\n      - [Drip coffee makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drip-coffee-maker\/)\n      - [Single‑serve coffee makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-single-serve-coffee-maker\/)\n      - [Cheap coffee makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cheap-coffee-maker\/)\n      - [Cold‑brew coffee makers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cold-brew-coffee-maker\/)\n    - Espresso Machines\n      - [Espresso machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-espresso-machine-grinder-and-accessories-for-beginners\/)\n      - [Nespresso machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nespresso-machine\/)\n    - Coffee Gear\n      - [Coffee grinders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-coffee-grinder\/)\n      - [French presses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-french-press\/)\n      - [Pour‑over coffee gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/gear-for-making-great-coffee\/)\n      - [Milk frothers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-milk-frothers\/)\n    - Tea\n      - [Electric kettles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-home-kettle\/)\n      - [Teas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-teas\/)\n    - [All Coffee & Tea](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/coffee\/)\n  - Food & Drinks\n    - Pantry\n      - [Olive oils](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-olive-oil\/)\n      - [Instant noodles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-instant-noodles\/)\n      - [Canned tomatoes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-canned-tomatoes\/)\n      - [Tinned fish](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tinned-fish\/)\n      - [Peanut butters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-creamy-peanut-butter\/)\n      - [Potato chips](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-potato-chips\/)\n      - [Boxed cake mixes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-boxed-cake-mix\/)\n      - [Boxed brownie mixes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-boxed-brownie-mix\/)\n      - [Boxed mac and cheese](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-boxed-mac-and-cheese\/)\n      - [Jarred marinara sauce](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-jarred-marinara-sauce\/)\n    - Refrigerator\n      - [American cheeses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-american-cheese\/)\n      - [Ketchups](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ketchup\/)\n      - [Mayonnaises](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mayonnaise\/)\n      - [Butters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-butter\/)\n      - [BBQ sauces](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-barbecue-sauce\/)\n      - [Yogurts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-yogurt\/)\n    - Freezer\n      - [Frozen pizzas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-frozen-pizzas\/)\n      - [Pie crusts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-store-bought-pie-crust\/)\n    - Drinks\n      - [Blanco tequilas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blanco-tequilas\/)\n      - [Vodkas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vodka\/)\n      - [Gins](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gins\/)\n      - [Nonalcoholic drinks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-non-alcoholic-drinks\/)\n      - [Nonalcoholic wines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nonalcoholic-wines\/)\n    - [All Food & Drinks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/food\/)\n  - Dining, Entertaining, & Grilling\n    - Tableware\n      - [Flatware](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-flatware\/)\n      - [Dinnerware sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dinnerware-set\/)\n      - [Steak knife sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-steak-knife-set\/)\n      - [Drinking glasses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drinking-glass\/)\n      - [Cloth napkins](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-napkins-and-tablecloth\/)\n      - [Tablecloths](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tablecloths\/)\n      - [Tapered candles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-tapered-candles\/)\n      - [Outdoor dinnerware](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-dishes-for-outdoors\/)\n    - [Wine & Bar](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/wine-bar\/)\n      - [Wine glasses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wine-glass\/)\n      - [Corkscrews](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-corkscrew\/)\n      - [Wine coolers & fridges](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wine-fridges\/)\n      - [Cocktail barware](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-barware-for-making-cocktails-at-home\/)\n    - Dining Tables & Seating\n      - [Dining tables](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/dining-and-kitchen-tables-we-like-under-1000\/)\n      - [Folding tables](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-folding-tables\/)\n      - [Folding chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-folding-chairs\/)\n      - [Patio furniture](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-patio-furniture\/)\n    - Grilling\n      - [Gas grills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gas-grill\/)\n      - [Charcoal grills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-charcoal-grill\/)\n      - [Pellet smoker grills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pellet-grill\/)\n      - [Portable grills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-grills\/)\n      - [Outdoor griddles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-outdoor-griddle\/)\n      - [Grill tools & accessories](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-grill-tools\/)\n    - [All Dining & Entertaining](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/entertaining\/)\n  - Supplies\n    - [Storage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/storage\/)\n      - [Food storage containers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-food-storage-containers\/)\n      - [Dry food storage containers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dry-food-storage-containers\/)\n      - [Lunch boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lunch-boxes\/)\n    - Cleaning\n      - [Dish racks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dish-rack\/)\n      - [Kitchen towels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kitchen-towels\/)\n      - [Dish soaps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dish-soap\/)\n      - [Dishwasher detergents](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dishwasher-detergent\/)\n    - Waste\n      - [Kitchen trash cans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-trash-can\/)\n      - [Compost bins](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-compost-bins\/)\n      - [Food recyclers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/countertop-composter-food-recyclers\/)\n- Health & Lifestyle\n  \n  - Fitness\n    - [Exercise](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/health-fitness\/exercise\/)\n      - [Treadmills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-treadmill\/)\n      - [Under‑desk treadmills](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-under-desk-treadmills\/)\n      - [Exercise bikes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-exercise-bikes\/)\n      - [Elliptical machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-elliptical-machine\/)\n      - [Rowing machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rowing-machine\/)\n      - [Adjustable dumbbells](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-adjustable-dumbbells\/)\n      - [Yoga mats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-yoga-mats\/)\n      - [Massage guns](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-massage-guns\/)\n      - [Gym bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gym-bag\/)\n      - [Running headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-running-headphones\/)\n    - Trackers\n      - [Fitness trackers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-fitness-trackers\/)\n      - [GPS running watches](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-running-watch\/)\n    - Bikes & Scooters\n      - [Hybrid bikes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hybrid-commuter-bike\/)\n      - [Electric scooters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-scooter\/)\n      - [Ebikes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ebike-for-commuters\/)\n    - [Biking Gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/health-fitness\/cycling\/)\n      - [Bike helmets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-helmet-for-commuters\/)\n      - [Bike lights](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-commuter-bike-lights\/)\n      - [Bike locks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-lock\/)\n      - [Bike phone mounts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-phone-mount\/)\n      - [Rear bike racks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rear-bike-rack\/)\n      - [Bike pumps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-pump\/)\n      - [Bike storage ideas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-racks-for-small-homes-and-apartments\/)\n      - [Car bike racks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bike-rack-for-cars\/)\n    - [All Fitness](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/health-fitness\/)\n  - Health\n    - [Medical](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/health-fitness\/medical-supplies\/)\n      - [Blood pressure monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blood-pressure-monitors-for-home-use\/)\n      - [Thermometers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-thermometer-for-kids-and-adults\/)\n      - [Heating pads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-heating-pad\/)\n      - [Pill boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pill-boxes\/)\n      - [Compression socks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-compression-socks\/)\n      - [Over‑the‑counter hearing aids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-over-the-counter-hearing-aids\/)\n    - [Accessibility & Aging](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/accessibility\/)\n      - [Walkers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-walkers\/)\n      - [Medical alert systems](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-medical-alert-systems\/)\n      - [Adult diapers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-adult-diapers\/)\n      - [Incontinence underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-incontinence-underwear\/)\n      - [Grabber tools](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-grabber-tools\/)\n    - Mental Health\n      - [Meditation apps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-meditation-apps\/)\n      - [Light therapy lamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-light-therapy-lamp\/)\n    - [All Health](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/health-fitness\/)\n  - Personal Care\n    - [Skin‑Care & Sunscreen](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/beauty\/skincare\/)\n      - [Sunscreens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sunscreen\/)\n      - [Face sunscreens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-face-sunscreens\/)\n      - [Moisturizers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-moisturizers\/)\n      - [Body lotions](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-body-lotions\/)\n      - [Vitamin C serums](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vitamin-c-serums\/)\n      - [Retinols](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-retinol-products\/)\n      - [Exfoliants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-exfoliants\/)\n      - [Facial cleansers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-facial-cleansers\/)\n      - [Korean skin‑care products](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-korean-skin-care-products\/)\n    - Personal Hygiene\n      - [Antiperspirants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-antiperspirants\/)\n      - [Deodorants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-deodorants\/)\n    - Dental\n      - [Electric toothbrushes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-toothbrush\/)\n      - [Water flossers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-flossers\/)\n    - Menstruation\n      - [Period underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/thinx-period-panties\/)\n      - [Menstrual cups & discs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-menstrual-cup\/)\n    - Adult & Sex\n      - [Vibrators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vibrators\/)\n      - [Anal toys](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-anal-toys\/)\n      - [Condoms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-condoms\/)\n      - [Lube](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-personal-lubricants\/)\n      - [Portable vaporizers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-vaporizer\/)\n      - [Cannabis grinders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cannabis-grinder\/)\n  - Beauty & Hair\n    - Makeup\n      - [Eyeliners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-eyeliner\/)\n      - [Mascaras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mascara\/)\n      - [Foundations](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-foundations\/)\n      - [Concealers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-concealers\/)\n      - [Blushes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blush\/)\n      - [Makeup brushes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-makeup-brushes\/)\n      - [Makeup removers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-makeup-remover\/)\n      - [Drugstore makeup](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drugstore-makeup-skincare\/)\n    - Lips\n      - [Lip balms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lip-balm\/)\n      - [Lipsticks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lipstick\/)\n      - [Lip glosses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lip-gloss\/)\n    - Hair Removal & Shaving\n      - [Electric razors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-razor\/)\n      - [Beard trimmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-beard-trimmer\/)\n      - [Pubic hair trimmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pubic-hair-trimmer\/)\n      - [Hair clippers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hair-clippers-for-home-use\/)\n    - Hair\n      - [Hair dryers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-hair-dryer\/)\n      - [Shampoos](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-shampoo\/)\n      - [Shampoo bars](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-solid-shampoo-bars\/)\n      - [Dry shampoos](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dry-shampoo\/)\n      - [Conditioners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hair-conditioner\/)\n      - [Drugstore hair products](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drugstore-hair-products\/)\n  - Outdoors\n    - [Outdoors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/outdoors\/)\n      - [Bug repellents](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bug-repellent\/)\n      - [Coolers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-hard-cooler\/)\n      - [Umbrellas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-umbrella\/)\n      - [Binoculars](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-binoculars\/)\n      - [Ski goggles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ski-and-snowboard-goggles\/)\n    - [Apparel](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/outdoors\/apparel\/)\n      - [Rain jackets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-everyday-rain-jacket\/)\n      - [Down jackets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-insulated-jacket\/)\n      - [UPF clothing](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sun-protection-clothing\/)\n    - Camping\n      - [Camping tents](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tent-for-family-and-car-camping\/)\n      - [Sleeping bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleeping-bag-for-car-camping\/)\n      - [Sleeping pads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleeping-pads-for-backpacking-and-car-camping\/)\n      - [Camping chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-outdoor-chairs\/)\n    - Hiking\n      - [Hiking boots](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hiking-boots\/)\n      - [Hiking socks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hiking-socks\/)\n      - [Trekking poles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-trekking-poles\/)\n      - [Filtered water bottles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-filtered-water-bottles\/)\n    - [Beach](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/outdoors\/swim\/)\n      - [Beach umbrellas & shades](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-beach-umbrella-is-not-an-umbrella\/)\n      - [Beach bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-beach-bag\/)\n      - [Beach towels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-beach-towel\/)\n    - Safety\n      - [Portable generators](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-generator\/)\n      - [Pocket knives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pocket-knife\/)\n      - [Headlamps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-headlamp\/)\n      - [Hand warmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-hand-warmer\/)\n      - [Flashlights](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-flashlight\/)\n  - Travel\n    - Luggage\n      - [Checked luggage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-checked-luggage\/)\n      - [Duffel bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-duffle-bags\/)\n      - [Garment bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-garment-bag\/)\n      - [Underseat luggage & personal‑item bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/guides\/best-personal-item-carry-ons\/)\n      - [Carry‑on luggage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-carry-on-luggage\/)\n      - [Hard‑shell carry‑on luggage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hard-shell-carry-on-luggage\/)\n      - [Carry‑on travel backpacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-carry-on-travel-bags\/)\n      - [Travel backpacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-backpack\/)\n    - Packing\n      - [Toiletry bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toiletry-bags\/)\n      - [Packing cubes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-packing-cubes\/)\n      - [Packable daypacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-packable-daypack-for-travel\/)\n    - Hydration\n      - [Water bottles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-bottle\/)\n      - [Travel mugs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-mug\/)\n    - [Gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/travel\/gear-travel\/)\n      - [Travel gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/travel-guide\/)\n      - [Travel pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-pillow\/)\n      - [Sleep masks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleep-mask\/)\n      - [Plug adapters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-plug-adapter\/)\n      - [Luggage tags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-luggage-tags\/)\n  - Hobbies\n    - [Hobbies](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/hobby-crafts\/)\n      - [Pickleball paddles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pickleball-paddles\/)\n      - [Drones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drones\/)\n      - [DNA testing kits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dna-test\/)\n      - [Telescopes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-telescopes-for-beginners\/)\n      - [Reading lights](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-reading-light\/)\n      - [Electric scooters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-scooter\/)\n      - [Language learning apps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-language-learning-apps\/)\n    - [Music & Instruments](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/hobby-crafts\/music\/)\n      - [Beginner digital pianos](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-budget-digital-piano-for-beginners\/)\n      - [Beginner ukuleles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ukulele-for-beginners\/)\n    - Art & Design\n      - [3D printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-home-3d-printer\/)\n      - [3D pens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-3d-pen\/)\n      - [Drawing tablets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-drawing-tablets\/)\n      - [Sewing machines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sewing-machine\/)\n      - [Colored pencils](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-colored-pencils\/)\n      - [Soldering irons](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-soldering-irons\/)\n    - Photo\n      - [Photo printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-photo-inkjet-printer\/)\n      - [Instant photo printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-instant-photo-printer\/)\n      - [Online photo printing services](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-online-photo-printing\/)\n      - [Photo book services](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-photo-book-service\/)\n      - [Digital photo frames](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-digital-photo-frame\/)\n    - Cameras\n      - [Instant cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-instant-camera\/)\n      - [Mirrorless cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mirrorless-camera\/)\n      - [Point‑and‑shoot cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-point-and-shoot-camera\/)\n  - Games & Puzzles\n    - Board & Card Games\n      - [Board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/board-games-we-love\/)\n      - [Two‑player board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-two-player-board-games\/)\n      - [Solo board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-solo-board-games\/)\n      - [Beginner board games for adults](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/board-games-for-adults\/)\n      - [Strategy board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-strategy-board-games\/)\n      - [Kids board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/board-games-for-kids\/)\n      - [Card games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-card-games\/)\n      - [Party games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-party-games\/)\n    - [Video Gaming](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/gaming\/)\n      - [Gaming consoles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-game-consoles\/)\n      - [Handheld gaming consoles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-handheld-gaming-consoles\/)\n      - [VR headsets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-standalone-vr-headset\/)\n      - [Gaming laptops](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-budget-gaming-laptop-so-far\/)\n      - [Gaming mice](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wired-wireless-gaming-mouse\/)\n      - [Gaming monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gaming-monitor\/)\n      - [Graphics cards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-graphics-cards\/)\n      - [Gaming chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gaming-chairs\/)\n    - Lego\n      - [Lego sets for adults](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/guides\/our-favorite-lego-sets-for-adults\/)\n      - [Lego sets for kids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lego-sets-for-kids\/)\n    - Puzzles\n      - [Speed cubes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-speed-cubes\/)\n    - [All Games & Puzzles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/hobby-crafts\/games-puzzles\/)\n  - Pets\n    - [Dogs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/pets\/dogs\/)\n      - [Dog leashes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-everyday-dog-leash\/)\n      - [Dog harnesses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dog-harness\/)\n      - [Dog beds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dog-beds\/)\n      - [Dog crates](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dog-crate\/)\n      - [Dog DNA tests](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dog-dna-test\/)\n      - [Dog nail grinders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dog-nail-grinders\/)\n      - [Dog jackets & raincoats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-winter-jackets-and-raincoats-for-dogs\/)\n    - [Cats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/pets\/cats\/)\n      - [Cat litters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cat-litter\/)\n      - [Litter boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cat-litter-boxes\/)\n      - [Automatic cat litter boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-automatic-cat-litter-box-but-we-dont-recommend-it\/)\n      - [Cat litter mats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cat-litter-mat\/)\n      - [Cat scratchers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cat-scratchers\/)\n      - [Cat beds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cat-beds\/)\n      - [New cat checklist](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/new-cat-checklist\/)\n    - Home\n      - [Pet cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pet-camera\/)\n      - [Water fountains](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-fountain-for-cats-and-dogs\/)\n      - [Automatic feeders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-automatic-feeder-for-cats-and-small-dogs\/)\n    - [All Pets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/pets\/)\n- Tech\n  \n  - Electronics & Networking\n    - [Networking](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/networking\/)\n      - [Wi‑Fi mesh‑networking kits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-mesh-networking-kits\/)\n      - [Routers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-router\/)\n      - [Modems](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cable-modem\/)\n      - [Wi‑Fi extenders](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-extender\/)\n    - [Digital Storage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/storage-devices\/)\n      - [External hard drives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-external-hard-drives\/)\n      - [NAS devices](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-network-attached-storage\/)\n      - [External SSDs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-ssd\/)\n    - [Batteries & Charging](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/batteries\/)\n      - [Portable chargers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-usb-battery-packs\/)\n      - [Lightning cables](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lightning-cable\/)\n      - [Portable power stations](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-power-stations\/)\n      - [Rechargeable batteries](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rechargeable-batteries\/)\n      - [Uninterruptible power supplies](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-uninterruptible-power-supply-ups\/)\n      - [Surge protectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-surge-protector\/)\n      - [Extension cords](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-extension-cords-for-your-home-and-garage\/)\n      - [Electric vehicle chargers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-vehicle-chargers-for-home\/)\n    - Wireless Charging\n      - [Wireless chargers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-qi-wireless-charger-for-iphone-and-android-phones\/)\n      - [Apple charging stations](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-apple-wireless-charging-pads\/)\n    - [USB‑C](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/usb-c\/)\n      - [USB phone chargers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-multiport-usb-wall-charger\/)\n      - [USB‑C cables & adapters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-usb-c-cables\/)\n      - [USB‑C laptop chargers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-usb-c-macbook-and-laptop-chargers\/)\n      - [USB‑C hubs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-usb-c-hubs-and-docks\/)\n    - [All Electronics](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/)\n  - Phones, Tablets, & Smartwatches\n    - Phones\n      - [Android phones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-android-phone\/)\n      - [Budget Android phones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-budget-android-phone\/)\n      - [iPhones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-iphone-is-our-favorite-smartphone\/)\n      - [iPhone cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-iphone-cases\/)\n      - [iPhone 17 cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-iphone-17-case\/)\n      - [iPhone 16 cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-iphone-16-case\/)\n      - [iPhone screen protectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-iphone-x-screen-protectors\/)\n      - [Cell phones for older adults](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cell-phones-for-older-adults\/)\n      - [Car phone mounts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smartphone-car-mount\/)\n      - [Cell phone plans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-carrier\/)\n    - Tablets\n      - [Tablets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tablets\/)\n      - [Android tablets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-android-tablet\/)\n      - [iPads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-ipad-is-the-best-tablet\/)\n      - [iPad keyboard cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ipad-keyboard-case\/)\n      - [iPad Pro keyboard cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ipad-pro-keyboard-cases\/)\n      - [iPad Pro cases](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ipad-pro-cases\/)\n      - [iPad styluses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ipad-stylus\/)\n    - E‑readers\n      - [E‑readers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/amazon-kindle-is-the-best-ebook-reader\/)\n    - Smartwatches\n      - [For Android phones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smartwatch-android\/)\n      - [For iPhones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smartwatch-iphone\/)\n  - Computers\n    - Laptops\n      - [Laptops](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-laptops\/)\n      - [Chromebooks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-chromebook\/)\n      - [MacBooks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-macbooks\/)\n      - [Business laptops](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-business-laptops\/)\n      - [Laptops for college students](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-laptops-for-college-students\/)\n      - [Laptops under \\$500](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-laptop-under-500\/)\n    - [Computers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/computers\/)\n      - [All‑in‑one computers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-all-in-one-computer\/)\n      - [Mini desktop PCs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mini-desktop-pcs\/)\n    - Monitors\n      - [Monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-monitors\/)\n      - [4k monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-4k-monitors\/)\n      - [24‑inch monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-24-inch-monitor\/)\n      - [27‑inch monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-27-inch-monitor\/)\n      - [Ultrawide monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ultrawide-monitors\/)\n      - [Portable monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-monitor\/)\n    - [Accessories](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/accessories\/)\n      - [Wireless mice](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-mouse\/)\n      - [Security keys](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-security-keys\/)\n    - Keyboards\n      - [Keyboards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-keyboards\/)\n      - [Wireless keyboards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-bluetooth-keyboard\/)\n      - [Mechanical keyboards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-mechanical-keyboards\/)\n      - [Ergonomic keyboards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/comfortable-ergo-keyboard\/)\n      - [Gaming keyboards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-keyboards-for-gaming\/)\n    - [Software](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/software\/)\n      - [Password managers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-password-managers\/)\n      - [VPNs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-vpn-service\/)\n      - [Free VPNs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-free-vpn\/)\n  - Audio\n    - Speakers\n      - [Bluetooth speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-home-bluetooth-speaker\/)\n      - [Portable bluetooth speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bluetooth-speaker\/)\n      - [Surround‑sound speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bookshelf-speakers\/)\n      - [Computer speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-computer-speakers\/)\n      - [Outdoor speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-outdoor-speakers\/)\n      - [Multiroom wireless speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-multiroom-wireless-speaker-system\/)\n      - [Smart speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-speakers\/)\n      - [Soundbars](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-soundbar\/)\n    - Headphones\n      - [Headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-headphones\/)\n      - [Over‑ear headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-over-ear-headphones\/)\n      - [Noise‑cancelling headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-noise-cancelling-headphones\/)\n      - [Sleep headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleep-headphones\/)\n      - [Bone‑conduction headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bone-conduction-headphones\/)\n    - Earbuds\n      - [Wireless earbuds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-earbuds\/)\n      - [Wired earbuds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-200-in-ear-headphones\/)\n      - [Workout earbuds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-workout-headphones\/)\n    - Home Audio\n      - [Turntables & record players](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-turntable\/)\n      - [CD players](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-portable-cd-player\/)\n      - [AV receivers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-receiver\/)\n      - [Stereo amps & receivers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mini-stereo-amplifier\/)\n      - [USB audio interfaces](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-usb-audio-interface\/)\n    - [All Audio](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/audio\/)\n  - Video\n    - [TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/tvs\/)\n      - [TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tv\/)\n      - [OLED TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-oled-tv\/)\n      - [4K TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-4k-tv\/)\n      - [LCD\/LED TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lcd-led-tv\/)\n      - [32‑inch TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-small-tv\/)\n      - [40‑ to 49‑inch TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-40-to-49-inch-tvs\/)\n      - [TV wall mounts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tv-wall-mount\/)\n      - [Gaming TVs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tv-for-video-games\/)\n    - [Home Theater](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/home-theater\/)\n      - [Streaming devices](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-media-streamers\/)\n      - [4K Blu‑ray players](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-4k-blu-ray-player\/)\n      - [HDMI video transmitters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-wireless-hdmi-video-transmitter\/)\n      - [HDTV antennas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-indoor-hdtv-antenna\/)\n      - [Soundbars](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-soundbar\/)\n    - [Projectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/projectors\/)\n      - [Projectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-projectors\/)\n      - [Portable mini projectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-pico-projector\/)\n      - [Budget projectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cheap-projector\/)\n      - [Projector screens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-projector-screen\/)\n      - [Outdoor projectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-outdoor-projector\/)\n  - Cameras & Photo\n    - Cameras\n      - [Instant cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-instant-camera\/)\n      - [Mirrorless cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mirrorless-camera\/)\n      - [Point‑and‑shoot cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-point-and-shoot-camera\/)\n      - [Dash cams](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dash-cam\/)\n    - [Camera Accessories](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/electronics\/camera-accessories\/)\n    - Smartphone Photography\n      - [iPhone photo lenses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lenses-for-iphone\/)\n      - [Smartphone tripods](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tripod-for-iphones-smartphones\/)\n      - [Smartphone gimbals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-android-and-iphone-gimbal\/)\n    - Photo\n      - [Holiday photo cards](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-custom-photo-card-service\/)\n      - [Photo printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-photo-inkjet-printer\/)\n      - [Instant photo printers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-instant-photo-printer\/)\n      - [Online photo printing services](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-online-photo-printing\/)\n      - [Photo book services](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-photo-book-service\/)\n      - [Digital photo frames](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-digital-photo-frame\/)\n  - Smart Home\n    - Indoor\n      - [Plug‑in smart outlets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-switch\/)\n      - [Smart thermostats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-thermostat\/)\n      - [Smart window shades & blinds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-blinds\/)\n      - [Smart LED light bulbs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-led-light-bulbs\/)\n      - [In‑wall smart light switches & dimmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-in-wall-wireless-light-switch-and-dimmer\/)\n      - [Smart water‑leak detectors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-smart-leak-detector\/)\n      - [Smart smoke alarms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-smoke-alarm\/)\n      - [Smart locks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-smart-lock\/)\n      - [Smart speakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-speakers\/)\n    - Outdoor\n      - [Smart outdoor lighting](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-outdoor-lighting-for-backyards-pathways-and-more\/)\n      - [Smart sprinkler timers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-sprinkler-controller\/)\n      - [Smart garage door openers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-garage-door-controller\/)\n    - [Security Systems & Cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/safety-home-garden\/)\n      - [Home security systems](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-home-security-system\/)\n      - [Outdoor security cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wireless-outdoor-home-security-camera\/)\n      - [Indoor security cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-home-security-camera\/)\n      - [Smart doorbell cameras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smart-doorbell-camera\/)\n    - [All Smart Home](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/home-garden\/smart-home\/)\n- Baby & Kid\n  \n  - Pregnancy & Nursing\n    - Pregnancy\n      - [Pregnancy tests](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pregnancy-test\/)\n      - [Body pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-body-pillow\/)\n    - Nursing & Pumping\n      - [Breast pumps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-breast-pumps\/)\n      - [Wearable breast pumps](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wearable-breast-pumps\/)\n      - [Pumping bras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pumping-bra\/)\n      - [Nursing bras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nursing-bras\/)\n      - [Nursing pillows](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-nursing-pillows\/)\n    - Bottles & Formula\n      - [Baby bottles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-bottles-and-bottle-brush\/)\n      - [Bottle warmers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bottle-warmers\/)\n      - [Baby formulas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-formula\/)\n    - [All Pregnancy & Nursing](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/baby-kid\/pregnancy-nursing\/)\n  - Baby\n    - Sleep\n      - [Bassinets & co‑sleepers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-co-sleepers\/)\n      - [Cribs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cribs\/)\n      - [Crib mattresses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-crib-mattresses\/)\n      - [Baby monitors](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-monitor\/)\n      - [Baby swaddles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-swaddles\/)\n    - Carry\n      - [Baby carriers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-carriers\/)\n      - [Baby wraps & slings](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-wraps-and-slings\/)\n    - Diapering & Bath\n      - [Diapers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-diapers\/)\n      - [Cloth diapers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cloth-diapers\/)\n      - [Diaper pails](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-diaper-pail\/)\n      - [Diaper bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-diaper-bag\/)\n      - [Baby bathtubs & bath seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-bathtubs-and-bath-seats\/)\n      - [Baby care essentials](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/baby-care-essentials\/)\n    - [Home Safety](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/baby-kid\/safety\/)\n      - [Baby‑proofing tools](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-baby-proofing-tools\/)\n      - [Baby gates](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-gate\/)\n    - Car Seats\n      - [Infant car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-infant-car-seat\/)\n      - [Convertible car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-convertible-car-seats\/)\n      - [Travel car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-car-seats\/)\n    - Seats\n      - [Baby bouncers & rockers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-bouncers-and-rockers\/)\n      - [Baby swings](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-baby-swings\/)\n      - [High chairs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-high-chairs\/)\n  - Clothing & Health\n    - Clothing\n      - [Kids pajamas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-kids-pajamas\/)\n      - [Kids underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-underwear\/)\n      - [Kids beachwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-kids-beachwear\/)\n      - [Kids rain and snow boots](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-rain-snow-boots\/)\n      - [Kids sandals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-sandals-water-shoes\/)\n    - Health\n      - [Kids electric toothbrushes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-electric-toothbrush-for-kids\/)\n      - [Thermometers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-thermometer-for-kids-and-adults\/)\n  - School & Tech\n    - [Backpacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/travel\/backpacks\/)\n      - [Kids backpacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-school-backpacks-for-elementary-school-students\/)\n      - [High school & college backpacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-school-backpack-for-high-school-and-college\/)\n    - Lunch & Hydration\n      - [Kids lunch boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-lunch-boxes\/)\n      - [Kids water bottles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-water-bottles\/)\n      - [Food thermoses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-food-thermos\/)\n      - [Nonplastic plates and cups](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-plastic-free-tableware-for-babies-and-kids\/)\n    - School Supplies\n      - [Pencils for schoolwork](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-pencils\/)\n      - [Mechanical pencils](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mechanical-pencils\/)\n      - [Pens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/the-best-pen\/)\n      - [Notebooks & notepads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-notebooks\/)\n      - [Planners](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-paper-planners\/)\n      - [Kids labels](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-labels-for-kids-lunch-boxes-and-clothing\/)\n    - Tech\n      - [First phones for kids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smartphone-for-kids\/)\n      - [Smartwatches for kids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-smartwatch-for-kids\/)\n      - [Apps for managing kids' phones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-apps-to-manage-your-kids-phone\/)\n      - [Kids tablets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tablet-for-kids\/)\n      - [Kids headphones](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-headphones\/)\n    - [All School](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/baby-kid\/school\/)\n  - Toys\n    - Indoor Toys\n      - [Lego sets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-lego-sets-for-kids\/)\n      - [Dolls](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-dolls\/)\n      - [Kids board games](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/board-games-for-kids\/)\n      - [Bath toys](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bath-toys\/)\n      - [Toy subscription boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-toy-subscription-boxes\/)\n      - [Craft subscription boxes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-craft-subscription-boxes\/)\n    - Outdoor Toys\n      - [Scooters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-scooters\/)\n      - [Balance bikes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-balance-bike\/)\n      - [First pedal bikes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-first-pedal-bike\/)\n      - [Kids bike helmets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-bike-helmets\/)\n      - [Tricycles](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-tricycles\/)\n      - [Collapsible folding wagons](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-folding-wagons\/)\n      - [Sleds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleds\/)\n      - [Trampolines](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-trampoline\/)\n    - [All Toys](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/baby-kid\/toys\/)\n  - Travel\n    - Car Seats\n      - [Infant car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-infant-car-seat\/)\n      - [Convertible car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-convertible-car-seats\/)\n      - [Travel car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-car-seats\/)\n      - [Booster car seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-booster-car-seats\/)\n    - Strollers\n      - [Strollers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-strollers\/)\n      - [Double strollers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-double-strollers\/)\n      - [Jogging strollers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-jogging-strollers\/)\n      - [Travel strollers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-travel-strollers\/)\n      - [Umbrella strollers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-umbrella-strollers\/)\n    - Wagons\n      - [Collapsible folding wagons](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-folding-wagons\/)\n      - [Stroller wagons](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-stroller-wagons\/)\n    - Travel\n      - [Kids bike seats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-bike-seats\/)\n      - [Kids travel gear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/gear-for-traveling-with-babies-and-kids\/)\n      - [Kids luggage](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-luggage\/)\n- Style\n  \n  - Apparel\n    - Tops\n      - [Men’s button‑up shirts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mens-button-up-shirts\/)\n      - [Men’s white t‑shirts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-white-t-shirts-for-men\/)\n      - [Women’s blouses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-tops-blouses\/)\n      - [Women’s button ups](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-button-up-shirts\/)\n      - [Women’s white t‑shirts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-white-t-shirts\/)\n      - [Cashmere sweaters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cashmere-sweaters\/)\n      - [Thermal underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mens-base-layers-and-thermal-underwear\/)\n    - Pants\n      - [Men’s jeans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-jeans-for-men\/)\n      - [Women’s jeans](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-jeans\/)\n      - [Men’s dress pants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mens-work-pants\/)\n      - [Women's office pants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-work-pants\/)\n      - [Leggings](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-leggings\/)\n      - [Rain pants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rain-pants\/)\n      - [Sweatpants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sweatpants-sweatshirts\/)\n    - Kids\n      - [Kids pajamas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-kids-pajamas\/)\n      - [Kids underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-kids-underwear\/)\n    - Jackets\n      - [Rain jackets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-everyday-rain-jacket\/)\n      - [Down jackets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-insulated-jacket\/)\n      - [Insulated vests](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-insulated-vest\/)\n      - [Men’s suits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mens-suits\/)\n      - [Women’s wool coats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-wool-coat\/)\n    - [All Style](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/style\/)\n  - Underwear & Sleep\n    - Underwear\n      - [Bras](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-bra-brands\/)\n      - [Women’s underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-womens-underwear\/)\n      - [Period underwear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/thinx-period-panties\/)\n      - [Boxer briefs](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-mens-underwear\/)\n    - Sleep\n      - [Robes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-robes\/)\n      - [Pajamas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-pajamas-for-women-and-men\/)\n      - [Slippers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-slippers\/)\n      - [Sleep masks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sleep-mask\/)\n  - Shoes\n    - Boots\n      - [Winter boots](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-winter-boots-for-men-and-women\/)\n      - [Rain boots](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-rain-boots\/)\n      - [Hiking boots](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-hiking-boots\/)\n    - Sneakers\n      - [Running shoes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-running-shoes\/)\n      - [White sneakers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-white-sneakers\/)\n    - Seasonal\n      - [Flats](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-flats\/)\n      - [Sandals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-sandals\/)\n      - [Ice cleats for shoes](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-ice-cleats\/)\n    - Socks\n      - [Socks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-socks\/)\n      - [Compression socks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-compression-socks\/)\n      - 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Bag Accessories\n      - [Slim wallets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-slim-wallet\/)\n    - Accessories\n      - [Umbrellas](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-umbrella\/)\n      - [Black tights](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-black-tights\/)\n      - [Shapewear](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-shapewear\/)\n      - [Hair ties & clips](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/our-favorite-hair-ties-scrunchies-clips\/)\n    - Glasses\n      - [Cheap sunglasses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-cheap-sunglasses\/)\n      - [Blue‑light blocking glasses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-blue-light-blocking-glasses\/)\n      - [Online prescription glasses](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-places-to-buy-glasses-online\/)\n- Gifts\n  \n  - Gifts for Everyone\n    - [All Gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/)\n    - Tech\n      - 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[Valentine's Day gifts for kids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/valentines-day-gifts-for-kids\/)\n      - [Cheap gifts under \\$25](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/cheap-valentines-day-under-25\/)\n      - [Last‑minute gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/last-minute-valentines-day-gifts\/)\n      - [Gifts for boyfriends](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-boyfriend\/)\n      - [Gifts for girlfriends](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-girlfriend\/)\n      - [Galentine's Day gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-galentines-day-gifts\/)\n      - [Personalized gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/personalized\/)\n    - Gifts to Send\n      - [Online flower delivery](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-online-flower-delivery\/)\n      - [Boxed chocolates](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-boxed-chocolates\/)\n      - [Gift baskets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gift-baskets\/)\n    - [Valentine's Day Gift Deals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/money\/valentines-day-deals-20260203\/)\n  - Gifts for Grown-Ups\n    - For Occasions\n      - [Housewarming gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-housewarming-gifts\/)\n      - [Anniversary gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-anniversary-gifts\/)\n      - [Retirement gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-retirement-gifts\/)\n      - [Birthday gifts for her](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-birthday-gifts-for-her\/)\n      - [Gifts for coworkers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-coworkers\/)\n      - [Gifts for new moms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/gifts-for-new-moms\/)\n      - [Bridal shower gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-bridal-shower-gifts\/)\n      - [Flower delivery](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-online-flower-delivery\/)\n      - [Gift baskets](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gift-baskets\/)\n      - [Photo gifts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-photo-gifts\/)\n    - For Loved Ones\n      - [Gifts for husbands](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gifts-for-husband\/)\n      - [Gifts for wives](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gifts-for-wife\/)\n      - [Gifts for boyfriends](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-boyfriend\/)\n      - [Gifts for girlfriends](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-girlfriend\/)\n      - [Gifts for moms](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-mom\/)\n      - [Gifts for dads](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-dad\/)\n      - [Gifts for grandparents](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-grandparents\/)\n      - [Gifts for someone who has everything](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/gifts-for-people-who-have-everything\/)\n    - Under Budget\n      - [Gifts under \\$25](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-under-25\/)\n      - [Gifts under \\$50](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-under-50\/)\n      - [Gifts under \\$100](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-under-100\/)\n    - [Wrapping Paper](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-wrapping-paper\/)\n    - [All Gifts for Grown‑Ups](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/adults\/)\n  - Gifts for Kids\n    - Ages Younger Than 6\n      - [Gifts for infants](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-infant-gifts\/)\n      - [Gifts for 1‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-toys-for-1-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 2‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-toys-for-2-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 3‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-3-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 4‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-4-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 5‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-5-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 6‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-6-year-olds\/)\n    - Ages 7 & Up\n      - [Gifts for 7‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-7-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 8‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-8-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 9‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-9-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for 10‑year‑olds](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-toys-gifts-for-10-year-olds\/)\n      - [Gifts for tweens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-tweens\/)\n      - [Gifts for teens](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/best-gifts-for-teens\/)\n    - [All Gifts for Kids](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/gifts\/kids\/)\n- [Podcast](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/the-wirecutter-show-podcast\/)\n- [Deals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/deals\/)\n\n[Wirecutter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/ \"Wirecutter\")\n\nLog inAccount\n\n[Skip To Content](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#main)\n\nWe independently review everything we recommend. When you buy through our links, we may earn a commission. [Learn more›](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/about\/)\n\nBROWSESections in this article\n\n[Why you should trust us](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#why-you-should-trust-us)\n\n[Who this is for](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#who-this-is-for)\n\n[Do you need a water filter?](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#do-you-need-a-water-filter)\n\n[How we picked: Filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#how-we-picked-filters)\n\n[How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#how-we-picked-pitchers-and-dispensers)\n\n[How we tested](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#how-we-tested)\n\n[Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#our-picks-brita-filters-pitcher-and-dispenser)\n\n[Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#best-for-microbes-and-sediment-lifestraw-home-dispenser)\n\n[Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#best-for-forever-chemicals-specifically-cyclopure-purefast-filter-cartridge-for-pfas)\n\n[The competition](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#the-competition)\n\n1. [Kitchen](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/)\n2. [Cooking tools and utensils](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/kitchen-dining\/tools-kitchen-dining\/)\n# The Best Water Filter Pitcher and Dispenser\nUpdated\n\nOctober 3, 2025\n\n![](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1392-2x1-1.jpg?width=150&quality=20&crop=2:1&auto=webp)\n\n![A few water pitchers and filters standing alongside several glasses of water.]()\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n[![Tim Heffernan](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2015\/06\/heffernan_headshot_face_on_3.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=1:1&width=50)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/authors\/tim-heffernan\/)\n\nBy [Tim Heffernan](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/authors\/tim-heffernan\/)\n\nTim Heffernan is a writer who covers air and water quality and sustainable-energy technology. He prefers Flare-brand match smoke for purifier testing.\n\nIf you’re seeking the easiest way to get filtered drinking water at home, we recommend the [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon), to be paired with the 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Amazon) or (if your household goes through lots of water) the 27-cup [Brita Ultramax Water Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/173642\/?merchant=Amazon). But before you opt for any of these, know that after almost a decade of covering home water filtration, we believe [under-sink](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-under-sink-water-filter\/) or [faucet-mount](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-faucet-water-filter\/) filters are a far better option. They last longer, deliver clean water more quickly, can reduce a broader range of contaminants, are less prone to clogging, and take only minutes to install.\n\nWith few exceptions, home water filters of all types do not remove bacteria and other waterborne pathogens. That means they will not protect you from illness during the boil-water notices that frequently follow natural disasters like floods, hurricanes, and wildfires. But we have recommendations for an effective portable filter in our guide to [bug-out bags](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-gear-for-your-bug-out-bag\/#water), safe water storage equipment in our main [emergency preparedness guide](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/emergency-preparedness\/#food-and-water), and [a high-capacity filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/blog\/lifestraw-max-water-filter-review\/) specifically designed to provide safe drinking water in disaster situations.\n\n### Everything we recommend\n#### Top pick\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21938\/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Ace filtration, long lifespan\")\n### [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Elite Filter\")\n\nThis model has more than 30 ANSI\/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up.\n\n[\\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119612\/4\/173636?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$1 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/180675\/4\/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21939\/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"A Classic, easy-to-clean design\")\n### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher\")\n\nBrita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models.\n\n[\\$41 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$41 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/151962\/4\/230862?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$41 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/219727\/4\/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/32696\/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [If you need more water](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"If you need more water\")\n### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Ultramax Dispenser\")\n\nBrita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use.\n\n[\\$49 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$37 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/174980\/4\/230863?merchant=Walmart)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/52192\/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Removing microbes and sediment](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"Removing microbes and sediment\")\n### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"LifeStraw Home Dispenser\")\n\nThe LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested.\n\n[\\$65 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$52 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/228322\/4\/230864?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$66 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/216124\/4\/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/60482\/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\n## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Specifically removing forever chemicals\")\n### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\")\n\nTested in accordance with NSF\/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS.\n\n[\\$45 from Cyclopure](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-interAd)\n\n#### Top pick\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21938\/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Ace filtration, long lifespan\")\n### [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Elite Filter\")\n\nThis model has more than 30 ANSI\/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up.\n\n[\\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119612\/4\/173636?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$1 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/180675\/4\/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nBrita’s best-performing filter is the [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon). It’s ANSI\/NSF-certified for more contaminants than any other gravity-fed filter we’ve tested; those contaminants include lead, mercury, cadmium, PFOA and PFOS, and multiple industrial compounds and “emerging contaminants” that are increasingly found in tap water. It’s also rated to perform for 120 gallons or six months, which is three times the rated lifespan of most other filters. That can make the Elite Filter cheaper to use in the long run than the more-common two-month filters. However, sediment in your water can clog it before the six months are up. If you know your tap water is clean, but you just want it to taste better—especially if it has a chlorine flavor—the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon) costs less and doesn’t clog as easily, but it isn’t certified for lead or any industrial compounds.\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21939\/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"A Classic, easy-to-clean design\")\n### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher\")\n\nBrita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models.\n\n[\\$41 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$41 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/151962\/4\/230862?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$41 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/219727\/4\/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nAmong Brita’s many pitchers, the 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Amazon) is our favorite. A nook-and-cranny-free design makes it easier to clean than other Brita pitchers, and its one-handed thumb-flip cap makes refilling simpler. Its curved, C-shaped handle is more comfortable than the angular, D-shaped handles on most Brita pitchers, too.\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/32696\/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [If you need more water](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"If you need more water\")\n### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Ultramax Dispenser\")\n\nBrita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use.\n\n[\\$49 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$37 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/174980\/4\/230863?merchant=Walmart)\n\nThe [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/173642\/?merchant=Amazon) holds about 27 cups of water (18 in the filter tank, and nine or 10 more in reserve in the upper fill reservoir). Its narrow design economizes on fridge space, and its spigot snaps closed when you’re done pouring, preventing spills. It’s a convenient way to keep an ample supply of cold, filtered water at hand.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-2)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/52192\/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Removing microbes and sediment](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"Removing microbes and sediment\")\n### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"LifeStraw Home Dispenser\")\n\nThe LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested.\n\n[\\$65 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$52 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/228322\/4\/230864?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$66 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/216124\/4\/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nWe ran 2.5 gallons of heavily rust-contaminated water through the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/173648\/?merchant=Amazon), and although it slowed slightly by the end, it never stopped filtering. For anyone who has experienced clogging with another water filter—including our top-pick Brita Elite—or who is looking for a solution to rusty or otherwise sediment-rich tap water, this one is our clear pick. The LifeStraw also has four ANSI\/NSF certifications (for chlorine, taste and odor, lead, and mercury), and it’s been independently tested by certified labs to meet multiple additional ANSI\/NSF purification standards.\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/60482\/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\n## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Specifically removing forever chemicals\")\n### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\")\n\nTested in accordance with NSF\/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS.\n\n[\\$45 from Cyclopure](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\n[Cyclopure’s Purefast filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/180788\/?merchant=Cyclopure) uses the same material, Dexsorb, that is used by some treatment plants to remove forever chemicals, or PFAS, from public water supplies. It fits in the Brita pitcher and dispenser that we recommend. Rated to last for 65 gallons, it filtered quickly in our tests and did not appreciably slow down over time—though, like any gravity-fed filter, it could become clogged if you have a lot of sediment in your water. The filter also comes with a prepaid envelope; send the used filter back to Cyclopure, and the company will process it in a way that destroys any PFAS it captured, so they cannot leach back into the environment. Brita itself does not approve any third-party filters, but given that both the Purefast filter and the Dexsorb material are NSF\/ANSI-certified for PFAS reduction, we are confident in recommending it. Just be aware that it captures only PFAS and chlorine; if you’re concerned about other things, too, look to the Brita Elite instead.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-interAd2)\n\n## The research\n## Why you should trust us\nI have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day.\n\nJohn Holecek, a former [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration](https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/) (NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests.\n\n## Who this is for\nThis guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge.\n\nThe advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than \\$15.\n\nThey have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter.\n\nRelying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water.\n\nAnd pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped.\n\nFor these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead.\n\n#### A faster, but more expensive, filter option\n- [![The Best Under-Sink Water Filter](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/undersinkwaterfilters-lowres-.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=150)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-under-sink-water-filter\/)\n  \n  ### [The Best Under-Sink Water Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-under-sink-water-filter\/)\n  The Aquasana AQ-5200 is the under-sink water filtration system we recommend.\n\n## Do you need a water filter?\nUnfortunately, there’s no universal answer.\n\nIn the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the [Environmental Protection Agency](https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/) (EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated.\n\nIn addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream, [as happened in Flint, Michigan](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5353852\/).\n\nTo find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s [EPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online](https:\/\/ofmpub.epa.gov\/apex\/safewater\/f?p=136:102::::::). If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request.\n\nBut because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at [11 of them for our guide](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) and were very impressed with the [SimpleLab Tap Score](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/36872\/159425\/4\/143434\/?merchant=Amazon), which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains.\n\n#### Further reading\n- [![The Best Water Quality Test Kit for Your Home](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2024\/04\/water-quality-test-kit-2048px-1315-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=150)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/)\n  \n  ### [The Best Water Quality Test Kit for Your Home](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/)\n  SimpleLab’s Tap Score Advanced City Water Test offers comprehensive analysis of your drinking water with easy-to-read results.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-4)\n\n## How we picked: Filters\nTo ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI\/NSF certification. The [American National Standards Institute](https:\/\/www.ansi.org\/about\/introduction) (ANSI) and [NSF](https:\/\/www.nsf.org\/) are private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products, [including water filters](http:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/DWTU\/listings_leadreduction.asp).\n\nFilters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water.\n\nThe two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the [Water Quality Association](https:\/\/www.wqa.org\/) (WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI\/NSF certification testing.\n\nBut after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI\/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described.\n\nWe further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI\/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “[emerging contaminants](https:\/\/www.nsf.org\/consumer-resources\/articles\/standards-water-treatment-systems)” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction.\n\nBeyond all that, we looked for:\n\n- **Total ANSI\/NSF certifications:** More is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one.\n- **Lead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications:** These contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more.\n- **Cost competitiveness:** Pitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs.\n- **Wide availability:** We want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-5)\n\n## How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers\nWe began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.)\n\nThen we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet).\n\n## How we tested\nIn 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI\/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol.\n\nOur main takeaway from testing was that ANSI\/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI\/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities.\n\nOur subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term.\n\n## Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser\n![An individual Brita Elite Filter, in blue, displayed in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1410.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=1024)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Top pick\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21938\/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Ace filtration, long lifespan\")\n### [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Elite Filter\")\n\nThis model has more than 30 ANSI\/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up.\n\n[\\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119612\/4\/173636?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$1 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/180675\/4\/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nThe [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon) (formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI\/NSF-certified for [more than 30 contaminants (PDF)](https:\/\/www.brita.com\/assets\/23601607167498ba405a22f7692b3b86.pdf), including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind.\n\nWe like it for a few other reasons, too:\n\n**It is certified to remove many additional common pollutants.** These include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen.\n\n**While most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months.** In theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills.\n\n**It works quickly for a pitcher filter.** In our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more.\n\n**But there’s a caveat.** Like virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often. [Many, many owners](https:\/\/amazon.com\/product-reviews\/B01MU7973W\/ref=acr_dp_hist_1?tag=thewire06-20&linkCode=xm2&ascsubtag=YT10105&ie=UTF8&filterByStar=one_star&reviewerType=all_reviews#reviews-filter-bar) complain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same.\n\n**And you may not need all of the Elite’s protections.** If you know you have good-quality tap water—which an [at-home test kit](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) can tell you—we recommend the basic [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon) instead. With only [five ANSI\/NSF certifications (PDF)](https:\/\/www.brita.com\/assets\/7ba301ebde87ad475957af8fdbd89ec3.pdf), including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste.\n\n**Installing Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up.** The filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.)\n\n### Brita’s companion pitcher\n![A Brita Standard Everyday water filter pitcher in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1398.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n![A view of inside the reservoir of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1405.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n![A closeup of the spout of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1401.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n![A Brita Standard Everyday water filter pitcher in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1398.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)\n\n![A view of inside the reservoir of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1405.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)\n\n![A closeup of the spout of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1401.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21939\/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"A Classic, easy-to-clean design\")\n### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher\")\n\nBrita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models.\n\n[\\$41 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$41 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/151962\/4\/230862?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$41 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/219727\/4\/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nThe 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Amazon) (specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design.\n\nThe Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at [Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/151962\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Walmart), [Target](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/71811\/219670\/4\/220472\/?merchant=Target), and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip.\n\nThough it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup [Brita Space Saver Water Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/58648\/195996\/4\/173649\/?merchant=Amazon) weighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately.\n\nMore broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither.\n\nGetting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI\/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI\/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide.\n\n### Brita’s companion dispenser\n![A Brita Ultramax Dispenser in black standing in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1412.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n![The easy pour spigot on the Brita Ultramax Dispenser.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1417.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n![A Brita Ultramax Dispenser in black standing in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1412.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)\n\n![The easy pour spigot on the Brita Ultramax Dispenser.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1417.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/32696\/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [If you need more water](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"If you need more water\")\n### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon \"Brita Ultramax Dispenser\")\n\nBrita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use.\n\n[\\$49 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$37 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/174980\/4\/230863?merchant=Walmart)\n\nBrita’s [Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/173642\/?merchant=Amazon) (here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after [nearly a dozen water-quality test kits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) confirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-6)\n\n## Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser\n![The LifeStraw Home Dispenser, an also great option for the best water dispenser.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2022\/09\/waterfilters-2048px-0871.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nConnie Park\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/52192\/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n## [Removing microbes and sediment](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"Removing microbes and sediment\")\n### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon \"LifeStraw Home Dispenser\")\n\nThe LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested.\n\n[\\$65 from Amazon](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\n[\\$52 from Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/228322\/4\/230864?merchant=Walmart)\n\n[\\$66 from The Home Depot](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/216124\/4\/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot)\n\nBest known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/173648\/?merchant=Amazon) shares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher\/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to.\n\n![A pitcher of clear, filtered water (left) and a measuring cup filled with a rust-rich solution (right) on a kitchen counter.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2022\/09\/waterfilters-2048px-01496.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nFiltered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. Tim Heffernan\/NYT Wirecutter\n\nThe LifeStraw filter is ANSI\/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI\/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its [testing program](https:\/\/lifestraw.com\/pages\/testing) and makes its [test results public (PDF)](https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/2631\/0778\/files\/Home_DISPENSER_Evidence_Dossier.pdf?v=1657301022), which solidifies our trust in its claims.\n\nThe LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy [replacement filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52193\/183738\/4\/150135\/?merchant=LifeStraw) individually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule.\n\nTo see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of \\#0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-7)\n\n## Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\n![Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS in front of a blue background](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2024\/02\/waterpitcherfilters-2048px-09950.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMarki Williams\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/60482\/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\n## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Specifically removing forever chemicals\")\n### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure \"Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\")\n\nTested in accordance with NSF\/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS.\n\n[\\$45 from Cyclopure](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\nThe [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/180788\/?merchant=Cyclopure) is specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers).\n\nThe cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing [from the EPA](https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sbir\/test-and-treat-pfas-epa-sbir-technologies) and the [National Science Foundation](https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/awardsearch\/showAward?AWD_ID=1831206). Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to [selectively capture multiple PFAS](https:\/\/cyclopure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Granular-DEXSORB-Data-sheet.pdf), while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is [certified to NSF\/ANSI Standard 61](https:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/PwsComponents\/Listings.asp?Company=C0552955&Standard=061) for drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself [is tested](https:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/DWTU\/Listings.asp?TradeName=purefast&Standard=&ProductType=&PlantState=&PlantCountry=&PlantRegion=&submit3=Search&hdModlStd=ModlStd) by NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53.\n\nIn our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the [standard Brita filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon) (the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment.\n\nWhen asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF\/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products.\n\nFrom a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF\/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-8)\n\n## The competition\n*We have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here.*\n\nThe [Pur Plus filter (model PPF951K)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31390\/182397\/4\/230870\/?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot), a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations.\n\nThe Brita-compatible [Amazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/58649\/195997\/4\/173651\/?merchant=Amazon) is slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra \\$10 or so.\n\nThe [Clear2O filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52195\/183740\/4\/150138\/?merchant=Clear2o) (the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI\/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results.\n\nThe [Soma Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31391\/226147\/4\/94438\/?merchant=Amazon) is certified to ANSI\/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI\/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon), but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s [Elite](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon) filter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks.\n\nThe [ZeroWater pitcher filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31392\/221891\/4\/128043\/?merchant=Amazon) is ANSI\/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about \\$16 apiece, or almost \\$200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.”\n\nCountertop dispensers, like the [Big Berkey](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32703\/154009\/4\/173652\/?merchant=Big%20Berkey%20Water%20Filters), deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI\/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “[The Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/big-berkey-water-filter-system\/)”). The physically similar [Propur Big](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32704\/154010\/4\/94451\/?merchant=ProOne), [Alexapure Pro](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/28074\/154011\/4\/94452\/?merchant=Alexapure), and [Zen Water](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52196\/183742\/4\/150139\/?merchant=Zen%20Water) (4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications.\n\n*This article was edited by Harry Sawyers.*\n\n## Meet your guide\n![](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2015\/06\/heffernan_headshot_face_on_3.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=1:1&width=100)\n\nTim Heffernan\n\nWhat I Cover\n\nSince I joined Wirecutter in 2015, indoor air and water quality have gone from being somewhat fringe concerns to central worries for many people. First wildfires, then the Flint and Newark lead crises, then COVID-19, and most recently PFAS drove the shift, and it has been a career-defining—and extremely satisfying—challenge to stay on top of the ever-multiplying products used to clean the air and water in homes and to counter the landslides of misinformation and fearmongering that can accompany them.\n\nSince 2021 I’ve developed a third beat covering residential solar and other energy-saving technology and techniques. It’s great fun, not just because it’s an extremely complex topic, but also because the best approach for many people is also the simplest and cheapest: weatherizing their homes. Guiding readers toward solutions that don’t involve buying shiny new toys is the most edifying thing I get to do here.\n\n## Further reading\n- [![A Disassembled filter pitcher shown together with a bush, a towel, and a bottle of dish soap.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2025\/03\/ADVICE-CLEAN-WATER-FILTER-PITCHER-2048px-PXL_20250227_192826599-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/how-to-clean-water-filter-pitcher\/)\n  \n  ### [How to Clean a Water Filter Pitcher or Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/how-to-clean-water-filter-pitcher\/)\n  by Tim Heffernan\n  \n  Yes, you need to clean your water filter pitcher, but all it takes is soap and water and a sponge.\n- [![A person filling up a glass of water from a kitchen sink tap.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/07\/foreverchemicals-2048px-iStock-909104882-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/blog\/how-to-reduce-exposure-to-chemicals-in-tap-water\/)\n  \n  ### [Forever Chemicals Are in Nearly Half of America’s Tap Water. Here’s How to Reduce Your Exposure.](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/blog\/how-to-reduce-exposure-to-chemicals-in-tap-water\/)\n  by Tim Heffernan\n  \n  Nearly half of tap water contains forever chemicals. Here’s how to figure out if you’re at risk and limit your exposure.\n- [![Pur Advanced Faucet Water Filtration System attached to a faucet](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2021\/03\/faucet-filter-2048px-0828-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-faucet-water-filter\/)\n  \n  ### [The Best Faucet-Mounted Water Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-faucet-water-filter\/)\n  by Tim Heffernan\n  \n  Here are our picks for the best water filter to mount on a kitchen faucet.\n- [![The Big Berkey, a large steel canister with a spigot at the bottom, on a kitchen counter.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2022\/07\/big-berkley-water-filter-2048px-9867-2.jpeg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/big-berkey-water-filter-system\/)\n  \n  ### [The Big Berkey Water Filter System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/big-berkey-water-filter-system\/)\n  by Tim Heffernan\n  \n  The Big Berkey Water Filter system lacks independent certification, and it’s much more expensive and less convenient to use than other options.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-bottom)\n\n[Edit](https:\/\/thewirecutter.com\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=10105&action=edit)\n\n[Wirecutter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/ \"Wirecutter\")\n\nWirecutter is the product recommendation service from The New York Times. Our journalists combine independent research with (occasionally) over-the-top testing so you can make quick and confident buying decisions. Whether it’s finding great products or discovering helpful advice, we’ll help you get it right (the first time).\n\n- [About Wirecutter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/about\/ \"About Wirecutter\")\n- [Our team](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/masthead\/ \"Our team\")\n- [Staff demographics](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/staff-demographics\/ \"Staff demographics\")\n- [Jobs at Wirecutter](https:\/\/job-boards.greenhouse.io\/thenewyorktimes?keyword=wirecutter \"Jobs at Wirecutter\")\n- [How to pitch](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/how-to-pitch\/ \"How to pitch\")\n\n- [Contact The New York Times](https:\/\/help.nytimes.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115015385887-Contact-The-New-York-Times \"Contact The New York Times\")\n- [Send us feedback](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/article\/wirecutter-feedback.html \"Send us feedback\")\n- [Newsletters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/newsletters\/ \"Newsletters\")\n\n- © 2026 Wirecutter, Inc., [A New York Times Company](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/)\n- [Privacy Policy](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/privacy\/privacy-policy \"Privacy Policy\")\n- [Terms of Service](https:\/\/help.nytimes.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/115014893428-Terms-of-service \"Terms of Service\")\n- [Cookie Policy](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/privacy\/cookie-policy \"Cookie Policy\")\n- [Partnerships & Advertising](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/partners\/ \"Partnerships & Advertising\")\n- [Licensing & Reprints](https:\/\/info.wrightsmedia.com\/nyt-wirecutter-licensing \"Licensing & Reprints\")\n- [RSS](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/feed\/ \"RSS\")","attrs_readable_markdown":"## Why you should trust us\nI have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day.\n\nJohn Holecek, a former [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration](https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/) (NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests.\n\n## Who this is for\nThis guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge.\n\nThe advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than \\$15.\n\nThey have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter.\n\nRelying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water.\n\nAnd pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped.\n\nFor these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead.\n\n## Do you need a water filter?\nUnfortunately, there’s no universal answer.\n\nIn the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the [Environmental Protection Agency](https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/) (EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated.\n\nIn addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream, [as happened in Flint, Michigan](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5353852\/).\n\nTo find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s [EPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online](https:\/\/ofmpub.epa.gov\/apex\/safewater\/f?p=136:102::::::). If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request.\n\nBut because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at [11 of them for our guide](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) and were very impressed with the [SimpleLab Tap Score](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/36872\/159425\/4\/143434\/?merchant=Amazon), which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-4)\n\n## How we picked: Filters\nTo ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI\/NSF certification. The [American National Standards Institute](https:\/\/www.ansi.org\/about\/introduction) (ANSI) and [NSF](https:\/\/www.nsf.org\/) are private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products, [including water filters](http:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/DWTU\/listings_leadreduction.asp).\n\nFilters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water.\n\nThe two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the [Water Quality Association](https:\/\/www.wqa.org\/) (WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI\/NSF certification testing.\n\nBut after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI\/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described.\n\nWe further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI\/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “[emerging contaminants](https:\/\/www.nsf.org\/consumer-resources\/articles\/standards-water-treatment-systems)” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction.\n\nBeyond all that, we looked for:\n\n- **Total ANSI\/NSF certifications:** More is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one.\n- **Lead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications:** These contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more.\n- **Cost competitiveness:** Pitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs.\n- **Wide availability:** We want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-5)\n\n## How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers\nWe began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.)\n\nThen we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet).\n\n## How we tested\nIn 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI\/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol.\n\nOur main takeaway from testing was that ANSI\/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI\/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities.\n\nOur subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term.\n\n## Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser\n![An individual Brita Elite Filter, in blue, displayed in front of a blue background.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2023\/11\/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1410.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=1024)\n\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Top pick\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21938\/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/173636?merchant=Amazon)\n\nThe [Brita Elite Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon) (formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI\/NSF-certified for [more than 30 contaminants (PDF)](https:\/\/www.brita.com\/assets\/23601607167498ba405a22f7692b3b86.pdf), including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind.\n\nWe like it for a few other reasons, too:\n\n**It is certified to remove many additional common pollutants.** These include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen.\n\n**While most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months.** In theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills.\n\n**It works quickly for a pitcher filter.** In our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more.\n\n**But there’s a caveat.** Like virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often. [Many, many owners](https:\/\/amazon.com\/product-reviews\/B01MU7973W\/ref=acr_dp_hist_1?tag=thewire06-20&linkCode=xm2&ascsubtag=YT10105&ie=UTF8&filterByStar=one_star&reviewerType=all_reviews#reviews-filter-bar) complain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same.\n\n**And you may not need all of the Elite’s protections.** If you know you have good-quality tap water—which an [at-home test kit](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) can tell you—we recommend the basic [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon) instead. With only [five ANSI\/NSF certifications (PDF)](https:\/\/www.brita.com\/assets\/7ba301ebde87ad475957af8fdbd89ec3.pdf), including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste.\n\n**Installing Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up.** The filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.)\n\n### Brita’s companion pitcher\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/21939\/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/230862?merchant=Amazon)\n\nThe 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/119516\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Amazon) (specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design.\n\nThe Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at [Walmart](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21939\/151962\/4\/173641\/?merchant=Walmart), [Target](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/71811\/219670\/4\/220472\/?merchant=Target), and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip.\n\nThough it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup [Brita Space Saver Water Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/58648\/195996\/4\/173649\/?merchant=Amazon) weighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately.\n\nMore broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither.\n\nGetting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI\/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI\/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide.\n\n### Brita’s companion dispenser\nMichael Murtaugh\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/32696\/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/230863?merchant=Amazon)\n\nBrita’s [Ultramax Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32696\/196143\/4\/173642\/?merchant=Amazon) (here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after [nearly a dozen water-quality test kits](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home\/) confirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-6)\n\n## Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser\n![The LifeStraw Home Dispenser, an also great option for the best water dispenser.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2022\/09\/waterfilters-2048px-0871.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nConnie Park\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/52192\/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/230864?merchant=Amazon)\n\nBest known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52192\/183744\/4\/173648\/?merchant=Amazon) shares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher\/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to.\n\n![A pitcher of clear, filtered water (left) and a measuring cup filled with a rust-rich solution (right) on a kitchen counter.](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2022\/09\/waterfilters-2048px-01496.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nFiltered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. Tim Heffernan\/NYT Wirecutter\n\nThe LifeStraw filter is ANSI\/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI\/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its [testing program](https:\/\/lifestraw.com\/pages\/testing) and makes its [test results public (PDF)](https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/2631\/0778\/files\/Home_DISPENSER_Evidence_Dossier.pdf?v=1657301022), which solidifies our trust in its claims.\n\nThe LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy [replacement filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52193\/183738\/4\/150135\/?merchant=LifeStraw) individually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule.\n\nTo see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of \\#0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-7)\n\n## Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS\n![Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS in front of a blue background](https:\/\/cdn.thewirecutter.com\/wp-content\/media\/2024\/02\/waterpitcherfilters-2048px-09950.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320)\n\nMarki Williams\/NYT Wirecutter\n\n#### Best for...\n[![](https:\/\/d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net\/60482\/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/230865?merchant=Cyclopure)\n\nThe [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/60482\/199014\/4\/180788\/?merchant=Cyclopure) is specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers).\n\nThe cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing [from the EPA](https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sbir\/test-and-treat-pfas-epa-sbir-technologies) and the [National Science Foundation](https:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/awardsearch\/showAward?AWD_ID=1831206). Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to [selectively capture multiple PFAS](https:\/\/cyclopure.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Granular-DEXSORB-Data-sheet.pdf), while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is [certified to NSF\/ANSI Standard 61](https:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/PwsComponents\/Listings.asp?Company=C0552955&Standard=061) for drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself [is tested](https:\/\/info.nsf.org\/Certified\/DWTU\/Listings.asp?TradeName=purefast&Standard=&ProductType=&PlantState=&PlantCountry=&PlantRegion=&submit3=Search&hdModlStd=ModlStd) by NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53.\n\nIn our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the [standard Brita filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon) (the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment.\n\nWhen asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF\/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products.\n\nFrom a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF\/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option.\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/best-water-filter-pitcher\/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-8)\n\n## The competition\n*We have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here.*\n\nThe [Pur Plus filter (model PPF951K)](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31390\/182397\/4\/230870\/?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot), a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations.\n\nThe Brita-compatible [Amazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/58649\/195997\/4\/173651\/?merchant=Amazon) is slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra \\$10 or so.\n\nThe [Clear2O filters](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52195\/183740\/4\/150138\/?merchant=Clear2o) (the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI\/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results.\n\nThe [Soma Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31391\/226147\/4\/94438\/?merchant=Amazon) is certified to ANSI\/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI\/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21941\/119535\/4\/94434\/?merchant=Amazon), but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s [Elite](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/21938\/119506\/4\/136034\/?merchant=Amazon) filter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks.\n\nThe [ZeroWater pitcher filter](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/31392\/221891\/4\/128043\/?merchant=Amazon) is ANSI\/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about \\$16 apiece, or almost \\$200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.”\n\nCountertop dispensers, like the [Big Berkey](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32703\/154009\/4\/173652\/?merchant=Big%20Berkey%20Water%20Filters), deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI\/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “[The Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/reviews\/big-berkey-water-filter-system\/)”). The physically similar [Propur Big](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/32704\/154010\/4\/94451\/?merchant=ProOne), [Alexapure Pro](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/28074\/154011\/4\/94452\/?merchant=Alexapure), and [Zen Water](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/wirecutter\/out\/link\/52196\/183742\/4\/150139\/?merchant=Zen%20Water) (4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications.\n\n*This article was edited by Harry Sawyers.*","meta_canonical":null}

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Meta Title	The 5 Best Water Filter Pitchers & Dispensers of 2026 \| Reviews by Wirecutter
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Boilerpipe Text	Why you should trust us I have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day. John Holecek, a former National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests. Who this is for This guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge. The advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than $15. They have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter. Relying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water. And pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped. For these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead. Do you need a water filter? Unfortunately, there’s no universal answer. In the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated. In addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream, as happened in Flint, Michigan . To find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s EPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online . If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request. But because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at 11 of them for our guide and were very impressed with the SimpleLab Tap Score , which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains. Advertisement SKIP ADVERTISEMENT How we picked: Filters To ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI/NSF certification. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and NSF are private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products, including water filters . Filters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water. The two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the Water Quality Association (WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI/NSF certification testing. But after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described. We further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “ emerging contaminants ” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction. Beyond all that, we looked for: Total ANSI/NSF certifications: More is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one. Lead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications: These contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more. Cost competitiveness: Pitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs. Wide availability: We want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future. Advertisement SKIP ADVERTISEMENT How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers We began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.) Then we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet). How we tested In 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol. Our main takeaway from testing was that ANSI/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities. Our subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term. Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter Top pick The Brita Elite Filter (formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI/NSF-certified for more than 30 contaminants (PDF) , including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind. We like it for a few other reasons, too: It is certified to remove many additional common pollutants. These include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen. While most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months. In theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills. It works quickly for a pitcher filter. In our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more. But there’s a caveat. Like virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often. Many, many owners complain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same. And you may not need all of the Elite’s protections. If you know you have good-quality tap water—which an at-home test kit can tell you—we recommend the basic Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter instead. With only five ANSI/NSF certifications (PDF) , including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste. Installing Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up. The filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.) Brita’s companion pitcher Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter Best for... The 10-cup Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher (specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design. The Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at Walmart , Target , and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip. Though it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup Brita Space Saver Water Pitcher weighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately. More broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither. Getting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide. Brita’s companion dispenser Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter Best for... Brita’s Ultramax Dispenser (here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after nearly a dozen water-quality test kits confirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full. Advertisement SKIP ADVERTISEMENT Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser Connie Park/NYT Wirecutter Best for... Best known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the LifeStraw Home Dispenser shares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to. Filtered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. Tim Heffernan/NYT Wirecutter The LifeStraw filter is ANSI/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its testing program and makes its test results public (PDF) , which solidifies our trust in its claims. The LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy replacement filters individually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule. To see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of #0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water. Advertisement SKIP ADVERTISEMENT Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS Marki Williams/NYT Wirecutter Best for... The Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge is specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers). The cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing from the EPA and the National Science Foundation . Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to selectively capture multiple PFAS , while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 61 for drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself is tested by NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53. In our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the standard Brita filter (the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment. When asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products. From a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option. Advertisement SKIP ADVERTISEMENT The competition We have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here. The Pur Plus filter (model PPF951K) , a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations. The Brita-compatible Amazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher is slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra $10 or so. The Clear2O filters (the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results. The Soma Filter is certified to ANSI/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter , but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s Elite filter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks. The ZeroWater pitcher filter is ANSI/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about $16 apiece, or almost $200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.” Countertop dispensers, like the Big Berkey , deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “ The Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient ”). The physically similar Propur Big , Alexapure Pro , and Zen Water (4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications. This article was edited by Harry Sawyers.
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Cooking & Baking - Cookware & Bakeware - [Cookware sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cookware-set/) - [Nonstick pans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-nonstick-pan/) - [Stainless steel pans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-skillet/) - [Carbon steel pans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-carbon-steel-pan/) - [Cast iron skillets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cast-iron-skillet/) - [Dutch ovens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dutch-oven/) - [Woks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-woks/) - [Induction cookware](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-induction-cookware/) - [Pizza stones & baking steels](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pizza-stone-and-baking-steel/) - [Baking sheets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cookie-sheet/) - [Tools](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/tools-kitchen-dining/) - [Meat thermometers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-instant-read-thermometer/) - [Cutting boards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cutting-board/) - [Kitchen scales](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kitchen-scale/) - [Oven mitts & pot holders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-oven-mitts-and-pot-holders/) - [Vacuum sealers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-vacuum-sealer/) - [Pepper mills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pepper-mill/) - [Spatulas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-spatula/) - [Mixing bowls](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mixing-bowls/) - Knives - [Chef’s knives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-chefs-knife-for-most-cooks/) - [Knife sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-knife-set/) - [Steak knife sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-steak-knife-set/) - [Serrated bread knives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-serrated-knife/) - [Paring knives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-paring-knife/) - [Knife sharpeners](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-knife-sharpening-tool/) - Coffee & Tea - Coffee Makers - [Coffee makers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-coffee-maker/) - [Drip coffee makers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drip-coffee-maker/) - [Single‑serve coffee makers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-single-serve-coffee-maker/) - [Cheap coffee makers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cheap-coffee-maker/) - [Cold‑brew coffee makers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cold-brew-coffee-maker/) - Espresso Machines - [Espresso machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-espresso-machine-grinder-and-accessories-for-beginners/) - [Nespresso machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-nespresso-machine/) - Coffee Gear - [Coffee grinders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-coffee-grinder/) - [French presses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-french-press/) - [Pour‑over coffee gear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/gear-for-making-great-coffee/) - [Milk frothers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-milk-frothers/) - Tea - [Electric kettles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-home-kettle/) - [Teas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-teas/) - [All Coffee & Tea](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/coffee/) - Food & Drinks - Pantry - [Olive oils](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-olive-oil/) - [Instant noodles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-noodles/) - [Canned tomatoes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-canned-tomatoes/) - [Tinned fish](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tinned-fish/) - [Peanut butters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-creamy-peanut-butter/) - [Potato chips](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-potato-chips/) - [Boxed cake mixes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-boxed-cake-mix/) - [Boxed brownie mixes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-boxed-brownie-mix/) - [Boxed mac and cheese](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-boxed-mac-and-cheese/) - [Jarred marinara sauce](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-jarred-marinara-sauce/) - Refrigerator - [American cheeses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-american-cheese/) - [Ketchups](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ketchup/) - [Mayonnaises](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mayonnaise/) - [Butters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-butter/) - [BBQ sauces](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-barbecue-sauce/) - [Yogurts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-yogurt/) - Freezer - [Frozen pizzas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-frozen-pizzas/) - [Pie crusts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-store-bought-pie-crust/) - Drinks - [Blanco tequilas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-blanco-tequilas/) - [Vodkas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-vodka/) - [Gins](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gins/) - [Nonalcoholic drinks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-non-alcoholic-drinks/) - [Nonalcoholic wines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-nonalcoholic-wines/) - [All Food & Drinks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/food/) - Dining, Entertaining, & Grilling - Tableware - [Flatware](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-flatware/) - [Dinnerware sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dinnerware-set/) - [Steak knife sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-steak-knife-set/) - [Drinking glasses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drinking-glass/) - [Cloth napkins](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-napkins-and-tablecloth/) - [Tablecloths](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tablecloths/) - [Tapered candles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-tapered-candles/) - [Outdoor dinnerware](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-dishes-for-outdoors/) - [Wine & Bar](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/wine-bar/) - [Wine glasses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wine-glass/) - [Corkscrews](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-corkscrew/) - [Wine coolers & fridges](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wine-fridges/) - [Cocktail barware](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-barware-for-making-cocktails-at-home/) - Dining Tables & Seating - [Dining tables](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/dining-and-kitchen-tables-we-like-under-1000/) - [Folding tables](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-folding-tables/) - [Folding chairs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-folding-chairs/) - [Patio furniture](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-patio-furniture/) - Grilling - [Gas grills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gas-grill/) - [Charcoal grills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-charcoal-grill/) - [Pellet smoker grills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pellet-grill/) - [Portable grills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-grills/) - [Outdoor griddles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-outdoor-griddle/) - [Grill tools & accessories](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-grill-tools/) - [All Dining & Entertaining](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/entertaining/) - Supplies - [Storage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/storage/) - [Food storage containers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-food-storage-containers/) - [Dry food storage containers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dry-food-storage-containers/) - [Lunch boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lunch-boxes/) - Cleaning - [Dish racks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dish-rack/) - [Kitchen towels](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kitchen-towels/) - [Dish soaps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dish-soap/) - [Dishwasher detergents](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dishwasher-detergent/) - Waste - [Kitchen trash cans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-trash-can/) - [Compost bins](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-compost-bins/) - [Food recyclers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/countertop-composter-food-recyclers/) - Health & Lifestyle - Fitness - [Exercise](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/health-fitness/exercise/) - [Treadmills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-treadmill/) - [Under‑desk treadmills](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-under-desk-treadmills/) - [Exercise bikes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-exercise-bikes/) - [Elliptical machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-elliptical-machine/) - [Rowing machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-rowing-machine/) - [Adjustable dumbbells](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-adjustable-dumbbells/) - [Yoga mats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-yoga-mats/) - [Massage guns](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-massage-guns/) - [Gym bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gym-bag/) - [Running headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-running-headphones/) - Trackers - [Fitness trackers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-fitness-trackers/) - [GPS running watches](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-running-watch/) - Bikes & Scooters - [Hybrid bikes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hybrid-commuter-bike/) - [Electric scooters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-scooter/) - [Ebikes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ebike-for-commuters/) - [Biking Gear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/health-fitness/cycling/) - [Bike helmets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-helmet-for-commuters/) - [Bike lights](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-commuter-bike-lights/) - [Bike locks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-lock/) - [Bike phone mounts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-phone-mount/) - [Rear bike racks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-rear-bike-rack/) - [Bike pumps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-pump/) - [Bike storage ideas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-racks-for-small-homes-and-apartments/) - [Car bike racks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bike-rack-for-cars/) - [All Fitness](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/health-fitness/) - Health - [Medical](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/health-fitness/medical-supplies/) - [Blood pressure monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-blood-pressure-monitors-for-home-use/) - [Thermometers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-thermometer-for-kids-and-adults/) - [Heating pads](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-heating-pad/) - [Pill boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pill-boxes/) - [Compression socks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-compression-socks/) - [Over‑the‑counter hearing aids](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-over-the-counter-hearing-aids/) - [Accessibility & Aging](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/accessibility/) - [Walkers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-walkers/) - [Medical alert systems](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-medical-alert-systems/) - [Adult diapers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-adult-diapers/) - [Incontinence underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-incontinence-underwear/) - [Grabber tools](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-grabber-tools/) - Mental Health - [Meditation apps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-meditation-apps/) - [Light therapy lamps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-light-therapy-lamp/) - [All Health](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/health-fitness/) - Personal Care - [Skin‑Care & Sunscreen](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/beauty/skincare/) - [Sunscreens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sunscreen/) - [Face sunscreens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-face-sunscreens/) - [Moisturizers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-moisturizers/) - [Body lotions](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-body-lotions/) - [Vitamin C serums](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-vitamin-c-serums/) - [Retinols](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-retinol-products/) - [Exfoliants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-exfoliants/) - [Facial cleansers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-facial-cleansers/) - [Korean skin‑care products](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-korean-skin-care-products/) - Personal Hygiene - [Antiperspirants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-antiperspirants/) - [Deodorants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-deodorants/) - Dental - [Electric toothbrushes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-toothbrush/) - [Water flossers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-flossers/) - Menstruation - [Period underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/thinx-period-panties/) - [Menstrual cups & discs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-menstrual-cup/) - Adult & Sex - [Vibrators](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-vibrators/) - [Anal toys](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-anal-toys/) - [Condoms](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-condoms/) - [Lube](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-personal-lubricants/) - [Portable vaporizers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-vaporizer/) - [Cannabis grinders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cannabis-grinder/) - Beauty & Hair - Makeup - [Eyeliners](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-eyeliner/) - [Mascaras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mascara/) - [Foundations](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-foundations/) - [Concealers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-concealers/) - [Blushes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-blush/) - [Makeup brushes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-makeup-brushes/) - [Makeup removers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-makeup-remover/) - [Drugstore makeup](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drugstore-makeup-skincare/) - Lips - [Lip balms](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lip-balm/) - [Lipsticks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lipstick/) - [Lip glosses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lip-gloss/) - Hair Removal & Shaving - [Electric razors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-razor/) - [Beard trimmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-beard-trimmer/) - [Pubic hair trimmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pubic-hair-trimmer/) - [Hair clippers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hair-clippers-for-home-use/) - Hair - [Hair dryers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-hair-dryer/) - [Shampoos](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-shampoo/) - [Shampoo bars](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-solid-shampoo-bars/) - [Dry shampoos](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dry-shampoo/) - [Conditioners](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hair-conditioner/) - [Drugstore hair products](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drugstore-hair-products/) - Outdoors - [Outdoors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/outdoors/) - [Bug repellents](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bug-repellent/) - [Coolers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-hard-cooler/) - [Umbrellas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-umbrella/) - [Binoculars](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-binoculars/) - [Ski goggles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ski-and-snowboard-goggles/) - [Apparel](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/outdoors/apparel/) - [Rain jackets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-everyday-rain-jacket/) - [Down jackets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-insulated-jacket/) - [UPF clothing](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sun-protection-clothing/) - Camping - [Camping tents](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tent-for-family-and-car-camping/) - [Sleeping bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleeping-bag-for-car-camping/) - [Sleeping pads](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleeping-pads-for-backpacking-and-car-camping/) - [Camping chairs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-outdoor-chairs/) - Hiking - [Hiking boots](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hiking-boots/) - [Hiking socks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hiking-socks/) - [Trekking poles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-trekking-poles/) - [Filtered water bottles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-filtered-water-bottles/) - [Beach](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/outdoors/swim/) - [Beach umbrellas & shades](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-beach-umbrella-is-not-an-umbrella/) - [Beach bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-beach-bag/) - [Beach towels](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-beach-towel/) - Safety - [Portable generators](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-generator/) - [Pocket knives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pocket-knife/) - [Headlamps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-headlamp/) - [Hand warmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-hand-warmer/) - [Flashlights](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-flashlight/) - Travel - Luggage - [Checked luggage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-checked-luggage/) - [Duffel bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-duffle-bags/) - [Garment bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-garment-bag/) - [Underseat luggage & personal‑item bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/guides/best-personal-item-carry-ons/) - [Carry‑on luggage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-carry-on-luggage/) - [Hard‑shell carry‑on luggage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hard-shell-carry-on-luggage/) - [Carry‑on travel backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-carry-on-travel-bags/) - [Travel backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-backpack/) - Packing - [Toiletry bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-toiletry-bags/) - [Packing cubes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-packing-cubes/) - [Packable daypacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-packable-daypack-for-travel/) - Hydration - [Water bottles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-bottle/) - [Travel mugs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-mug/) - [Gear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/travel/gear-travel/) - [Travel gear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/travel-guide/) - [Travel pillows](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-pillow/) - [Sleep masks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleep-mask/) - [Plug adapters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-plug-adapter/) - [Luggage tags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-luggage-tags/) - Hobbies - [Hobbies](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/hobby-crafts/) - [Pickleball paddles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pickleball-paddles/) - [Drones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drones/) - [DNA testing kits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dna-test/) - [Telescopes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-telescopes-for-beginners/) - [Reading lights](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-reading-light/) - [Electric scooters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-scooter/) - [Language learning apps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-language-learning-apps/) - [Music & Instruments](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/hobby-crafts/music/) - [Beginner digital pianos](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-budget-digital-piano-for-beginners/) - [Beginner ukuleles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ukulele-for-beginners/) - Art & Design - [3D printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-home-3d-printer/) - [3D pens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-3d-pen/) - [Drawing tablets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-drawing-tablets/) - [Sewing machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sewing-machine/) - [Colored pencils](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-colored-pencils/) - [Soldering irons](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-soldering-irons/) - Photo - [Photo printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-photo-inkjet-printer/) - [Instant photo printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-photo-printer/) - [Online photo printing services](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-online-photo-printing/) - [Photo book services](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-photo-book-service/) - [Digital photo frames](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-digital-photo-frame/) - Cameras - [Instant cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-camera/) - [Mirrorless cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mirrorless-camera/) - [Point‑and‑shoot cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-point-and-shoot-camera/) - Games & Puzzles - Board & Card Games - [Board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-we-love/) - [Two‑player board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-two-player-board-games/) - [Solo board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-solo-board-games/) - [Beginner board games for adults](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-for-adults/) - [Strategy board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-strategy-board-games/) - [Kids board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-for-kids/) - [Card games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-card-games/) - [Party games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-party-games/) - [Video Gaming](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/gaming/) - [Gaming consoles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-game-consoles/) - [Handheld gaming consoles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-handheld-gaming-consoles/) - [VR headsets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-standalone-vr-headset/) - [Gaming laptops](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-budget-gaming-laptop-so-far/) - [Gaming mice](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wired-wireless-gaming-mouse/) - [Gaming monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gaming-monitor/) - [Graphics cards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-graphics-cards/) - [Gaming chairs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gaming-chairs/) - Lego - [Lego sets for adults](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/guides/our-favorite-lego-sets-for-adults/) - [Lego sets for kids](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lego-sets-for-kids/) - Puzzles - [Speed cubes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-speed-cubes/) - [All Games & Puzzles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/hobby-crafts/games-puzzles/) - Pets - [Dogs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/pets/dogs/) - [Dog leashes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-everyday-dog-leash/) - [Dog harnesses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-harness/) - [Dog beds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-beds/) - [Dog crates](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-crate/) - [Dog DNA tests](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-dna-test/) - [Dog nail grinders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-nail-grinders/) - [Dog jackets & raincoats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-winter-jackets-and-raincoats-for-dogs/) - [Cats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/pets/cats/) - [Cat litters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cat-litter/) - [Litter boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cat-litter-boxes/) - [Automatic cat litter boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-automatic-cat-litter-box-but-we-dont-recommend-it/) - [Cat litter mats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cat-litter-mat/) - [Cat scratchers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cat-scratchers/) - [Cat beds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cat-beds/) - [New cat checklist](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/new-cat-checklist/) - Home - [Pet cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pet-camera/) - [Water fountains](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-fountain-for-cats-and-dogs/) - [Automatic feeders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-automatic-feeder-for-cats-and-small-dogs/) - [All Pets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/pets/) - Tech - Electronics & Networking - [Networking](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/networking/) - [Wi‑Fi mesh‑networking kits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wi-fi-mesh-networking-kits/) - [Routers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wi-fi-router/) - [Modems](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cable-modem/) - [Wi‑Fi extenders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wi-fi-extender/) - [Digital Storage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/storage-devices/) - [External hard drives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-external-hard-drives/) - [NAS devices](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-network-attached-storage/) - [External SSDs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-ssd/) - [Batteries & Charging](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/batteries/) - [Portable chargers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-usb-battery-packs/) - [Lightning cables](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lightning-cable/) - [Portable power stations](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-power-stations/) - [Rechargeable batteries](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-rechargeable-batteries/) - [Uninterruptible power supplies](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-uninterruptible-power-supply-ups/) - [Surge protectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-surge-protector/) - [Extension cords](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-extension-cords-for-your-home-and-garage/) - [Electric vehicle chargers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-vehicle-chargers-for-home/) - Wireless Charging - [Wireless chargers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-qi-wireless-charger-for-iphone-and-android-phones/) - [Apple charging stations](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-apple-wireless-charging-pads/) - [USB‑C](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/usb-c/) - [USB phone chargers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-multiport-usb-wall-charger/) - [USB‑C cables & adapters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-usb-c-cables/) - [USB‑C laptop chargers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-usb-c-macbook-and-laptop-chargers/) - [USB‑C hubs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-usb-c-hubs-and-docks/) - [All Electronics](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/) - Phones, Tablets, & Smartwatches - Phones - [Android phones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-android-phone/) - [Budget Android phones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-budget-android-phone/) - [iPhones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-iphone-is-our-favorite-smartphone/) - [iPhone cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-iphone-cases/) - [iPhone 17 cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-iphone-17-case/) - [iPhone 16 cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-iphone-16-case/) - [iPhone screen protectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-iphone-x-screen-protectors/) - [Cell phones for older adults](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cell-phones-for-older-adults/) - [Car phone mounts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smartphone-car-mount/) - [Cell phone plans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wireless-carrier/) - Tablets - [Tablets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tablets/) - [Android tablets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-android-tablet/) - [iPads](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-ipad-is-the-best-tablet/) - [iPad keyboard cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ipad-keyboard-case/) - [iPad Pro keyboard cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ipad-pro-keyboard-cases/) - [iPad Pro cases](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ipad-pro-cases/) - [iPad styluses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ipad-stylus/) - E‑readers - [E‑readers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/amazon-kindle-is-the-best-ebook-reader/) - Smartwatches - [For Android phones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smartwatch-android/) - [For iPhones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smartwatch-iphone/) - Computers - Laptops - [Laptops](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-laptops/) - [Chromebooks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-chromebook/) - [MacBooks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-macbooks/) - [Business laptops](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-business-laptops/) - [Laptops for college students](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-laptops-for-college-students/) - [Laptops under \$500](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-laptop-under-500/) - [Computers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/computers/) - [All‑in‑one computers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-all-in-one-computer/) - [Mini desktop PCs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mini-desktop-pcs/) - Monitors - [Monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-monitors/) - [4k monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-4k-monitors/) - [24‑inch monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-24-inch-monitor/) - [27‑inch monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-27-inch-monitor/) - [Ultrawide monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ultrawide-monitors/) - [Portable monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-monitor/) - [Accessories](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/accessories/) - [Wireless mice](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wireless-mouse/) - [Security keys](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-security-keys/) - Keyboards - [Keyboards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-keyboards/) - [Wireless keyboards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-bluetooth-keyboard/) - [Mechanical keyboards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-mechanical-keyboards/) - [Ergonomic keyboards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/comfortable-ergo-keyboard/) - [Gaming keyboards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-keyboards-for-gaming/) - [Software](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/software/) - [Password managers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-password-managers/) - [VPNs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-vpn-service/) - [Free VPNs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-free-vpn/) - Audio - Speakers - [Bluetooth speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-home-bluetooth-speaker/) - [Portable bluetooth speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bluetooth-speaker/) - [Surround‑sound speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bookshelf-speakers/) - [Computer speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-computer-speakers/) - [Outdoor speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-outdoor-speakers/) - [Multiroom wireless speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-multiroom-wireless-speaker-system/) - [Smart speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-speakers/) - [Soundbars](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-soundbar/) - Headphones - [Headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-headphones/) - [Over‑ear headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-over-ear-headphones/) - [Noise‑cancelling headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-noise-cancelling-headphones/) - [Sleep headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleep-headphones/) - [Bone‑conduction headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bone-conduction-headphones/) - Earbuds - [Wireless earbuds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wireless-earbuds/) - [Wired earbuds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-200-in-ear-headphones/) - [Workout earbuds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-workout-headphones/) - Home Audio - [Turntables & record players](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-turntable/) - [CD players](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-portable-cd-player/) - [AV receivers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-receiver/) - [Stereo amps & receivers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mini-stereo-amplifier/) - [USB audio interfaces](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-usb-audio-interface/) - [All Audio](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/audio/) - Video - [TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/tvs/) - [TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tv/) - [OLED TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-oled-tv/) - [4K TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-4k-tv/) - [LCD/LED TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lcd-led-tv/) - [32‑inch TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-small-tv/) - [40‑ to 49‑inch TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-40-to-49-inch-tvs/) - [TV wall mounts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tv-wall-mount/) - [Gaming TVs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tv-for-video-games/) - [Home Theater](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/home-theater/) - [Streaming devices](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-media-streamers/) - [4K Blu‑ray players](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-4k-blu-ray-player/) - [HDMI video transmitters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-wireless-hdmi-video-transmitter/) - [HDTV antennas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-indoor-hdtv-antenna/) - [Soundbars](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-soundbar/) - [Projectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/projectors/) - [Projectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-projectors/) - [Portable mini projectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-pico-projector/) - [Budget projectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cheap-projector/) - [Projector screens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-projector-screen/) - [Outdoor projectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-outdoor-projector/) - Cameras & Photo - Cameras - [Instant cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-camera/) - [Mirrorless cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mirrorless-camera/) - [Point‑and‑shoot cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-point-and-shoot-camera/) - [Dash cams](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dash-cam/) - [Camera Accessories](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/electronics/camera-accessories/) - Smartphone Photography - [iPhone photo lenses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lenses-for-iphone/) - [Smartphone tripods](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tripod-for-iphones-smartphones/) - [Smartphone gimbals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-android-and-iphone-gimbal/) - Photo - [Holiday photo cards](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-custom-photo-card-service/) - [Photo printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-photo-inkjet-printer/) - [Instant photo printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-photo-printer/) - [Online photo printing services](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-online-photo-printing/) - [Photo book services](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-photo-book-service/) - [Digital photo frames](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-digital-photo-frame/) - Smart Home - Indoor - [Plug‑in smart outlets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-switch/) - [Smart thermostats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-thermostat/) - [Smart window shades & blinds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-blinds/) - [Smart LED light bulbs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-led-light-bulbs/) - [In‑wall smart light switches & dimmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-in-wall-wireless-light-switch-and-dimmer/) - [Smart water‑leak detectors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-smart-leak-detector/) - [Smart smoke alarms](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-smoke-alarm/) - [Smart locks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-smart-lock/) - [Smart speakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-speakers/) - Outdoor - [Smart outdoor lighting](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-outdoor-lighting-for-backyards-pathways-and-more/) - [Smart sprinkler timers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-sprinkler-controller/) - [Smart garage door openers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-garage-door-controller/) - [Security Systems & Cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/home-garden/safety-home-garden/) - [Home security systems](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-home-security-system/) - [Outdoor security cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wireless-outdoor-home-security-camera/) - [Indoor security cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wi-fi-home-security-camera/) - [Smart doorbell cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-doorbell-camera/) - [All Smart Home](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/home-garden/smart-home/) - Baby & Kid - Pregnancy & Nursing - Pregnancy - [Pregnancy tests](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pregnancy-test/) - [Body pillows](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-body-pillow/) - Nursing & Pumping - [Breast pumps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-breast-pumps/) - [Wearable breast pumps](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wearable-breast-pumps/) - [Pumping bras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pumping-bra/) - [Nursing bras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-nursing-bras/) - [Nursing pillows](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-nursing-pillows/) - Bottles & Formula - [Baby bottles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-bottles-and-bottle-brush/) - [Bottle warmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bottle-warmers/) - [Baby formulas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-formula/) - [All Pregnancy & Nursing](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/baby-kid/pregnancy-nursing/) - Baby - Sleep - [Bassinets & co‑sleepers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-co-sleepers/) - [Cribs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cribs/) - [Crib mattresses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-crib-mattresses/) - [Baby monitors](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-monitor/) - [Baby swaddles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-swaddles/) - Carry - [Baby carriers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-carriers/) - [Baby wraps & slings](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-wraps-and-slings/) - Diapering & Bath - [Diapers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-diapers/) - [Cloth diapers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cloth-diapers/) - [Diaper pails](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-diaper-pail/) - [Diaper bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-diaper-bag/) - [Baby bathtubs & bath seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-bathtubs-and-bath-seats/) - [Baby care essentials](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/baby-care-essentials/) - [Home Safety](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/baby-kid/safety/) - [Baby‑proofing tools](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-baby-proofing-tools/) - [Baby gates](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-gate/) - Car Seats - [Infant car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-infant-car-seat/) - [Convertible car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-convertible-car-seats/) - [Travel car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-car-seats/) - Seats - [Baby bouncers & rockers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-bouncers-and-rockers/) - [Baby swings](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-baby-swings/) - [High chairs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-high-chairs/) - Clothing & Health - Clothing - [Kids pajamas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-kids-pajamas/) - [Kids underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-underwear/) - [Kids beachwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-kids-beachwear/) - [Kids rain and snow boots](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-rain-snow-boots/) - [Kids sandals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-sandals-water-shoes/) - Health - [Kids electric toothbrushes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-electric-toothbrush-for-kids/) - [Thermometers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-thermometer-for-kids-and-adults/) - School & Tech - [Backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/travel/backpacks/) - [Kids backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-school-backpacks-for-elementary-school-students/) - [High school & college backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-school-backpack-for-high-school-and-college/) - Lunch & Hydration - [Kids lunch boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-lunch-boxes/) - [Kids water bottles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-water-bottles/) - [Food thermoses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-food-thermos/) - [Nonplastic plates and cups](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-plastic-free-tableware-for-babies-and-kids/) - School Supplies - [Pencils for schoolwork](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-pencils/) - [Mechanical pencils](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mechanical-pencils/) - [Pens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/the-best-pen/) - [Notebooks & notepads](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-notebooks/) - [Planners](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-paper-planners/) - [Kids labels](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-labels-for-kids-lunch-boxes-and-clothing/) - Tech - [First phones for kids](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smartphone-for-kids/) - [Smartwatches for kids](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smartwatch-for-kids/) - [Apps for managing kids' phones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-apps-to-manage-your-kids-phone/) - [Kids tablets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tablet-for-kids/) - [Kids headphones](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-headphones/) - [All School](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/baby-kid/school/) - Toys - Indoor Toys - [Lego sets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-lego-sets-for-kids/) - [Dolls](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dolls/) - [Kids board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-for-kids/) - [Bath toys](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bath-toys/) - [Toy subscription boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-toy-subscription-boxes/) - [Craft subscription boxes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-craft-subscription-boxes/) - Outdoor Toys - [Scooters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-scooters/) - [Balance bikes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-balance-bike/) - [First pedal bikes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-first-pedal-bike/) - [Kids bike helmets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-bike-helmets/) - [Tricycles](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-tricycles/) - [Collapsible folding wagons](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-folding-wagons/) - [Sleds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleds/) - [Trampolines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-trampoline/) - [All Toys](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/baby-kid/toys/) - Travel - Car Seats - [Infant car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-infant-car-seat/) - [Convertible car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-convertible-car-seats/) - [Travel car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-car-seats/) - [Booster car seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-booster-car-seats/) - Strollers - [Strollers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-strollers/) - [Double strollers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-double-strollers/) - [Jogging strollers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-jogging-strollers/) - [Travel strollers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-travel-strollers/) - [Umbrella strollers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-umbrella-strollers/) - Wagons - [Collapsible folding wagons](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-folding-wagons/) - [Stroller wagons](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-stroller-wagons/) - Travel - [Kids bike seats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-bike-seats/) - [Kids travel gear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/gear-for-traveling-with-babies-and-kids/) - [Kids luggage](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-luggage/) - Style - Apparel - Tops - [Men’s button‑up shirts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-button-up-shirts/) - [Men’s white t‑shirts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-white-t-shirts-for-men/) - [Women’s blouses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-tops-blouses/) - [Women’s button ups](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-button-up-shirts/) - [Women’s white t‑shirts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-white-t-shirts/) - [Cashmere sweaters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cashmere-sweaters/) - [Thermal underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-base-layers-and-thermal-underwear/) - Pants - [Men’s jeans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-jeans-for-men/) - [Women’s jeans](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-jeans/) - [Men’s dress pants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-work-pants/) - [Women's office pants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-work-pants/) - [Leggings](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-leggings/) - [Rain pants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-rain-pants/) - [Sweatpants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sweatpants-sweatshirts/) - Kids - [Kids pajamas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-kids-pajamas/) - [Kids underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-kids-underwear/) - Jackets - [Rain jackets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-everyday-rain-jacket/) - [Down jackets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-insulated-jacket/) - [Insulated vests](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-insulated-vest/) - [Men’s suits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-suits/) - [Women’s wool coats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-wool-coat/) - [All Style](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/style/) - Underwear & Sleep - Underwear - [Bras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-bra-brands/) - [Women’s underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-womens-underwear/) - [Period underwear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/thinx-period-panties/) - [Boxer briefs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-underwear/) - Sleep - [Robes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-robes/) - [Pajamas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-pajamas-for-women-and-men/) - [Slippers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-slippers/) - [Sleep masks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sleep-mask/) - Shoes - Boots - [Winter boots](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-winter-boots-for-men-and-women/) - [Rain boots](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-rain-boots/) - [Hiking boots](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hiking-boots/) - Sneakers - [Running shoes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-running-shoes/) - [White sneakers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-white-sneakers/) - Seasonal - [Flats](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-flats/) - [Sandals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-sandals/) - [Ice cleats for shoes](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-ice-cleats/) - Socks - [Socks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-socks/) - [Compression socks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-compression-socks/) - [Hiking socks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-hiking-socks/) - Bags & Accessories - [Bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/travel/bags/) - [Handbags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-handbags-under-500/) - [Tote bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-tote-bags/) - [Laptop tote bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-laptop-tote-bags/) - [Fanny packs](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-fanny-packs/) - [Men’s work bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mens-work-bags/) - [Backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/travel/backpacks/) - [Laptop backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-laptop-backpacks/) - [High school & college backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-school-backpack-for-high-school-and-college/) - [Kids backpacks](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-school-backpacks-for-elementary-school-students/) - Bag Accessories - [Slim wallets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-slim-wallet/) - Accessories - [Umbrellas](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-umbrella/) - [Black tights](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-black-tights/) - [Shapewear](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-shapewear/) - [Hair ties & clips](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/our-favorite-hair-ties-scrunchies-clips/) - Glasses - [Cheap sunglasses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-cheap-sunglasses/) - [Blue‑light blocking glasses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-blue-light-blocking-glasses/) - [Online prescription glasses](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-places-to-buy-glasses-online/) - Gifts - Gifts for Everyone - [All Gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/) - Tech - [Digital photo frames](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-digital-photo-frame/) - [Instant cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-camera/) - [Instant photo printers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-instant-photo-printer/) - [Turntables & record players](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-turntable/) - [Massage guns](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-massage-guns/) - [Karaoke machines](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-karaoke-machines/) - [3D pens](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-3d-pen/) - [Games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/hobby-crafts/games-puzzles/) - [Board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-we-love/) - [Two‑player board games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-two-player-board-games/) - [Board games for kids & families](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/board-games-for-kids/) - [Card games](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-card-games/) - DNA Test Kits - [DNA testing kits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dna-test/) - [Dog DNA tests](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-dog-dna-test/) - Everything Else - [Smokeless fire pits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smokeless-fire-pits/) - [Mug warmers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-mug-warmers/) - [Smart bird feeders](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-smart-bird-feeder/) - [Disposable cameras](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-disposable-cameras/) - Valentine's Day Gifts - Gifts to Give - [Valentine's Day gifts for her](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/valentines-day-gifts-for-her/) - [Valentine's Day gifts for him](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/valentines-day-gifts-for-him/) - [Valentine's Day gifts for kids](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/valentines-day-gifts-for-kids/) - [Cheap gifts under \$25](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/cheap-valentines-day-under-25/) - [Last‑minute gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/last-minute-valentines-day-gifts/) - [Gifts for boyfriends](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-boyfriend/) - [Gifts for girlfriends](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-girlfriend/) - [Galentine's Day gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-galentines-day-gifts/) - [Personalized gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/personalized/) - Gifts to Send - [Online flower delivery](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-online-flower-delivery/) - [Boxed chocolates](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-boxed-chocolates/) - [Gift baskets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gift-baskets/) - [Valentine's Day Gift Deals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/money/valentines-day-deals-20260203/) - Gifts for Grown-Ups - For Occasions - [Housewarming gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-housewarming-gifts/) - [Anniversary gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-anniversary-gifts/) - [Retirement gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-retirement-gifts/) - [Birthday gifts for her](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-birthday-gifts-for-her/) - [Gifts for coworkers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-coworkers/) - [Gifts for new moms](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/gifts-for-new-moms/) - [Bridal shower gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-bridal-shower-gifts/) - [Flower delivery](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-online-flower-delivery/) - [Gift baskets](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gift-baskets/) - [Photo gifts](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-photo-gifts/) - For Loved Ones - [Gifts for husbands](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gifts-for-husband/) - [Gifts for wives](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gifts-for-wife/) - [Gifts for boyfriends](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-boyfriend/) - [Gifts for girlfriends](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-girlfriend/) - [Gifts for moms](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-mom/) - [Gifts for dads](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-dad/) - [Gifts for grandparents](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-for-grandparents/) - [Gifts for someone who has everything](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/gifts-for-people-who-have-everything/) - Under Budget - [Gifts under \$25](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-under-25/) - [Gifts under \$50](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-under-50/) - [Gifts under \$100](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-under-100/) - [Wrapping Paper](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-wrapping-paper/) - [All Gifts for Grown‑Ups](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/adults/) - Gifts for Kids - Ages Younger Than 6 - [Gifts for infants](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-infant-gifts/) - [Gifts for 1‑year‑olds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-toys-for-1-year-olds/) - [Gifts for 2‑year‑olds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-gifts-toys-for-2-year-olds/) - [Gifts for 3‑year‑olds](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/gifts/best-toys-gifts-for-3-year-olds/) - 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When you buy through our links, we may earn a commission. [Learn more›](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/about/) BROWSESections in this article [Why you should trust us](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#why-you-should-trust-us) [Who this is for](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#who-this-is-for) [Do you need a water filter?](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#do-you-need-a-water-filter) [How we picked: Filters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#how-we-picked-filters) [How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#how-we-picked-pitchers-and-dispensers) [How we tested](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#how-we-tested) [Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#our-picks-brita-filters-pitcher-and-dispenser) [Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#best-for-microbes-and-sediment-lifestraw-home-dispenser) [Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#best-for-forever-chemicals-specifically-cyclopure-purefast-filter-cartridge-for-pfas) [The competition](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#the-competition) 1. [Kitchen](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/) 2. [Cooking tools and utensils](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/kitchen-dining/tools-kitchen-dining/) # The Best Water Filter Pitcher and Dispenser Updated October 3, 2025 ![](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1392-2x1-1.jpg?width=150&quality=20&crop=2:1&auto=webp) ![A few water pitchers and filters standing alongside several glasses of water.]() Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter [![Tim Heffernan](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2015/06/heffernan_headshot_face_on_3.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=1:1&width=50)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/authors/tim-heffernan/) By [Tim Heffernan](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/authors/tim-heffernan/) Tim Heffernan is a writer who covers air and water quality and sustainable-energy technology. He prefers Flare-brand match smoke for purifier testing. If you’re seeking the easiest way to get filtered drinking water at home, we recommend the [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon), to be paired with the 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/173641/?merchant=Amazon) or (if your household goes through lots of water) the 27-cup [Brita Ultramax Water Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/173642/?merchant=Amazon). But before you opt for any of these, know that after almost a decade of covering home water filtration, we believe [under-sink](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-under-sink-water-filter/) or [faucet-mount](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-faucet-water-filter/) filters are a far better option. They last longer, deliver clean water more quickly, can reduce a broader range of contaminants, are less prone to clogging, and take only minutes to install. With few exceptions, home water filters of all types do not remove bacteria and other waterborne pathogens. That means they will not protect you from illness during the boil-water notices that frequently follow natural disasters like floods, hurricanes, and wildfires. But we have recommendations for an effective portable filter in our guide to [bug-out bags](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-gear-for-your-bug-out-bag/#water), safe water storage equipment in our main [emergency preparedness guide](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/emergency-preparedness/#food-and-water), and [a high-capacity filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/blog/lifestraw-max-water-filter-review/) specifically designed to provide safe drinking water in disaster situations. ### Everything we recommend #### Top pick [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21938/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) ## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Ace filtration, long lifespan") ### [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Brita Elite Filter") This model has more than 30 ANSI/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up. [\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) [\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119612/4/173636?merchant=Walmart) [\$1 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/180675/4/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21939/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) ## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "A Classic, easy-to-clean design") ### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher") Brita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models. [\$41 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) [\$41 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/151962/4/230862?merchant=Walmart) [\$41 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/219727/4/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/32696/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) ## [If you need more water](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "If you need more water") ### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "Brita Ultramax Dispenser") Brita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use. [\$49 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) [\$37 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/174980/4/230863?merchant=Walmart) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/52192/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) ## [Removing microbes and sediment](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "Removing microbes and sediment") ### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "LifeStraw Home Dispenser") The LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested. [\$65 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) [\$52 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/228322/4/230864?merchant=Walmart) [\$66 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/216124/4/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/60482/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) ## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Specifically removing forever chemicals") ### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS") Tested in accordance with NSF/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS. [\$45 from Cyclopure](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-interAd) #### Top pick [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21938/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) ## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Ace filtration, long lifespan") ### [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Brita Elite Filter") This model has more than 30 ANSI/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up. [\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) [\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119612/4/173636?merchant=Walmart) [\$1 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/180675/4/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) Brita’s best-performing filter is the [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon). It’s ANSI/NSF-certified for more contaminants than any other gravity-fed filter we’ve tested; those contaminants include lead, mercury, cadmium, PFOA and PFOS, and multiple industrial compounds and “emerging contaminants” that are increasingly found in tap water. It’s also rated to perform for 120 gallons or six months, which is three times the rated lifespan of most other filters. That can make the Elite Filter cheaper to use in the long run than the more-common two-month filters. However, sediment in your water can clog it before the six months are up. If you know your tap water is clean, but you just want it to taste better—especially if it has a chlorine flavor—the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon) costs less and doesn’t clog as easily, but it isn’t certified for lead or any industrial compounds. #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21939/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) ## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "A Classic, easy-to-clean design") ### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher") Brita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models. [\$41 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) [\$41 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/151962/4/230862?merchant=Walmart) [\$41 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/219727/4/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) Among Brita’s many pitchers, the 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/173641/?merchant=Amazon) is our favorite. A nook-and-cranny-free design makes it easier to clean than other Brita pitchers, and its one-handed thumb-flip cap makes refilling simpler. Its curved, C-shaped handle is more comfortable than the angular, D-shaped handles on most Brita pitchers, too. #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/32696/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) ## [If you need more water](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "If you need more water") ### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "Brita Ultramax Dispenser") Brita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use. [\$49 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) [\$37 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/174980/4/230863?merchant=Walmart) The [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/173642/?merchant=Amazon) holds about 27 cups of water (18 in the filter tank, and nine or 10 more in reserve in the upper fill reservoir). Its narrow design economizes on fridge space, and its spigot snaps closed when you’re done pouring, preventing spills. It’s a convenient way to keep an ample supply of cold, filtered water at hand. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-2) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/52192/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) ## [Removing microbes and sediment](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "Removing microbes and sediment") ### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "LifeStraw Home Dispenser") The LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested. [\$65 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) [\$52 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/228322/4/230864?merchant=Walmart) [\$66 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/216124/4/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) We ran 2.5 gallons of heavily rust-contaminated water through the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/173648/?merchant=Amazon), and although it slowed slightly by the end, it never stopped filtering. For anyone who has experienced clogging with another water filter—including our top-pick Brita Elite—or who is looking for a solution to rusty or otherwise sediment-rich tap water, this one is our clear pick. The LifeStraw also has four ANSI/NSF certifications (for chlorine, taste and odor, lead, and mercury), and it’s been independently tested by certified labs to meet multiple additional ANSI/NSF purification standards. #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/60482/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) ## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Specifically removing forever chemicals") ### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS") Tested in accordance with NSF/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS. [\$45 from Cyclopure](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) [Cyclopure’s Purefast filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/180788/?merchant=Cyclopure) uses the same material, Dexsorb, that is used by some treatment plants to remove forever chemicals, or PFAS, from public water supplies. It fits in the Brita pitcher and dispenser that we recommend. Rated to last for 65 gallons, it filtered quickly in our tests and did not appreciably slow down over time—though, like any gravity-fed filter, it could become clogged if you have a lot of sediment in your water. The filter also comes with a prepaid envelope; send the used filter back to Cyclopure, and the company will process it in a way that destroys any PFAS it captured, so they cannot leach back into the environment. Brita itself does not approve any third-party filters, but given that both the Purefast filter and the Dexsorb material are NSF/ANSI-certified for PFAS reduction, we are confident in recommending it. Just be aware that it captures only PFAS and chlorine; if you’re concerned about other things, too, look to the Brita Elite instead. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-interAd2) ## The research ## Why you should trust us I have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day. John Holecek, a former [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration](https://www.noaa.gov/) (NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests. ## Who this is for This guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge. The advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than \$15. They have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter. Relying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water. And pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped. For these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead. #### A faster, but more expensive, filter option - [![The Best Under-Sink Water Filter](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/undersinkwaterfilters-lowres-.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=150)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-under-sink-water-filter/) ### [The Best Under-Sink Water Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-under-sink-water-filter/) The Aquasana AQ-5200 is the under-sink water filtration system we recommend. ## Do you need a water filter? Unfortunately, there’s no universal answer. In the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the [Environmental Protection Agency](https://www.epa.gov/) (EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated. In addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream, [as happened in Flint, Michigan](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5353852/). To find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s [EPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online](https://ofmpub.epa.gov/apex/safewater/f?p=136:102::::::). If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request. But because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at [11 of them for our guide](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) and were very impressed with the [SimpleLab Tap Score](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/36872/159425/4/143434/?merchant=Amazon), which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains. #### Further reading - [![The Best Water Quality Test Kit for Your Home](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2024/04/water-quality-test-kit-2048px-1315-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=150)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) ### [The Best Water Quality Test Kit for Your Home](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) SimpleLab’s Tap Score Advanced City Water Test offers comprehensive analysis of your drinking water with easy-to-read results. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-4) ## How we picked: Filters To ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI/NSF certification. The [American National Standards Institute](https://www.ansi.org/about/introduction) (ANSI) and [NSF](https://www.nsf.org/) are private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products, [including water filters](http://info.nsf.org/Certified/DWTU/listings_leadreduction.asp). Filters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water. The two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the [Water Quality Association](https://www.wqa.org/) (WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI/NSF certification testing. But after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described. We further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “[emerging contaminants](https://www.nsf.org/consumer-resources/articles/standards-water-treatment-systems)” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction. Beyond all that, we looked for: - Total ANSI/NSF certifications: More is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one. - Lead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications: These contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more. - Cost competitiveness: Pitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs. - Wide availability: We want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-5) ## How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers We began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.) Then we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet). ## How we tested In 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol. Our main takeaway from testing was that ANSI/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities. Our subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term. ## Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser ![An individual Brita Elite Filter, in blue, displayed in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1410.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=1024) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter #### Top pick [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21938/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) ## [Ace filtration, long lifespan](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Ace filtration, long lifespan") ### [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon "Brita Elite Filter") This model has more than 30 ANSI/NSF certifications—the most of any filter of its type—and is rated to last six months between replacements. But like all filters, it can clog up. [\$30 from Amazon (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) [\$35 from Walmart (pack of two)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119612/4/173636?merchant=Walmart) [\$1 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/180675/4/173636?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) The [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon) (formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI/NSF-certified for [more than 30 contaminants (PDF)](https://www.brita.com/assets/23601607167498ba405a22f7692b3b86.pdf), including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind. We like it for a few other reasons, too: It is certified to remove many additional common pollutants. These include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen. While most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months. In theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills. It works quickly for a pitcher filter. In our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more. But there’s a caveat. Like virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often. [Many, many owners](https://amazon.com/product-reviews/B01MU7973W/ref=acr_dp_hist_1?tag=thewire06-20&linkCode=xm2&ascsubtag=YT10105&ie=UTF8&filterByStar=one_star&reviewerType=all_reviews#reviews-filter-bar) complain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same. And you may not need all of the Elite’s protections. If you know you have good-quality tap water—which an [at-home test kit](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) can tell you—we recommend the basic [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon) instead. With only [five ANSI/NSF certifications (PDF)](https://www.brita.com/assets/7ba301ebde87ad475957af8fdbd89ec3.pdf), including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste. Installing Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up. The filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.) ### Brita’s companion pitcher ![A Brita Standard Everyday water filter pitcher in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1398.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter ![A view of inside the reservoir of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1405.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter ![A closeup of the spout of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1401.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter ![A Brita Standard Everyday water filter pitcher in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1398.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90) ![A view of inside the reservoir of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1405.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90) ![A closeup of the spout of the Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1401.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21939/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) ## [A Classic, easy-to-clean design](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "A Classic, easy-to-clean design") ### [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon "Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher") Brita’s iconic pitcher in many ways defines the filter-pitcher category, and it’s easier to operate and keep clean than Brita’s many other models. [\$41 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) [\$41 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/151962/4/230862?merchant=Walmart) [\$41 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/219727/4/230862?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) The 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/173641/?merchant=Amazon) (specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design. The Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at [Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/151962/4/173641/?merchant=Walmart), [Target](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/71811/219670/4/220472/?merchant=Target), and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip. Though it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup [Brita Space Saver Water Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/58648/195996/4/173649/?merchant=Amazon) weighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately. More broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither. Getting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide. ### Brita’s companion dispenser ![A Brita Ultramax Dispenser in black standing in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1412.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter ![The easy pour spigot on the Brita Ultramax Dispenser.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1417.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter ![A Brita Ultramax Dispenser in black standing in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1412.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90) ![The easy pour spigot on the Brita Ultramax Dispenser.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1417.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90) #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/32696/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) ## [If you need more water](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "If you need more water") ### [Brita Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon "Brita Ultramax Dispenser") Brita’s dispenser holds enough water for a large household’s daily needs, and its spill-resistant spigot is simple enough for children to use. [\$49 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) [\$37 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/174980/4/230863?merchant=Walmart) Brita’s [Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/173642/?merchant=Amazon) (here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after [nearly a dozen water-quality test kits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) confirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-6) ## Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser ![The LifeStraw Home Dispenser, an also great option for the best water dispenser.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2022/09/waterfilters-2048px-0871.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Connie Park/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/52192/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) ## [Removing microbes and sediment](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "Removing microbes and sediment") ### [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon "LifeStraw Home Dispenser") The LifeStraw Home Dispenser is reliably tested to remove dozens of contaminants, including lead, with a filter that’s far more resistant to clogging than any other we’ve tested. [\$65 from Amazon](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) [\$52 from Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/228322/4/230864?merchant=Walmart) [\$66 from The Home Depot](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/216124/4/230864?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot) Best known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/173648/?merchant=Amazon) shares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to. ![A pitcher of clear, filtered water (left) and a measuring cup filled with a rust-rich solution (right) on a kitchen counter.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2022/09/waterfilters-2048px-01496.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Filtered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. Tim Heffernan/NYT Wirecutter The LifeStraw filter is ANSI/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its [testing program](https://lifestraw.com/pages/testing) and makes its [test results public (PDF)](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/2631/0778/files/Home_DISPENSER_Evidence_Dossier.pdf?v=1657301022), which solidifies our trust in its claims. The LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy [replacement filters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52193/183738/4/150135/?merchant=LifeStraw) individually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule. To see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of \#0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-7) ## Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS ![Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS in front of a blue background](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2024/02/waterpitcherfilters-2048px-09950.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Marki Williams/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/60482/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) ## [Specifically removing forever chemicals](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Specifically removing forever chemicals") ### [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure "Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS") Tested in accordance with NSF/ANSI standards, this filter’s Dexsorb material efficiently captures multiple forever chemicals (PFAS), including PFOA and PFOS. [\$45 from Cyclopure](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) The [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/180788/?merchant=Cyclopure) is specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers). The cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing [from the EPA](https://www.epa.gov/sbir/test-and-treat-pfas-epa-sbir-technologies) and the [National Science Foundation](https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1831206). Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to [selectively capture multiple PFAS](https://cyclopure.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Granular-DEXSORB-Data-sheet.pdf), while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is [certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 61](https://info.nsf.org/Certified/PwsComponents/Listings.asp?Company=C0552955&Standard=061) for drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself [is tested](https://info.nsf.org/Certified/DWTU/Listings.asp?TradeName=purefast&Standard=&ProductType=&PlantState=&PlantCountry=&PlantRegion=&submit3=Search&hdModlStd=ModlStd) by NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53. In our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the [standard Brita filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon) (the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment. When asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products. From a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-8) ## The competition We have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here. The [Pur Plus filter (model PPF951K)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31390/182397/4/230870/?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot), a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations. The Brita-compatible [Amazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/58649/195997/4/173651/?merchant=Amazon) is slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra \$10 or so. The [Clear2O filters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52195/183740/4/150138/?merchant=Clear2o) (the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results. The [Soma Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31391/226147/4/94438/?merchant=Amazon) is certified to ANSI/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon), but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s [Elite](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon) filter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks. The [ZeroWater pitcher filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31392/221891/4/128043/?merchant=Amazon) is ANSI/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about \$16 apiece, or almost \$200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.” Countertop dispensers, like the [Big Berkey](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32703/154009/4/173652/?merchant=Big%20Berkey%20Water%20Filters), deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “[The Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/big-berkey-water-filter-system/)”). The physically similar [Propur Big](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32704/154010/4/94451/?merchant=ProOne), [Alexapure Pro](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/28074/154011/4/94452/?merchant=Alexapure), and [Zen Water](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52196/183742/4/150139/?merchant=Zen%20Water) (4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications. This article was edited by Harry Sawyers. ## Meet your guide ![](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2015/06/heffernan_headshot_face_on_3.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=1:1&width=100) Tim Heffernan What I Cover Since I joined Wirecutter in 2015, indoor air and water quality have gone from being somewhat fringe concerns to central worries for many people. First wildfires, then the Flint and Newark lead crises, then COVID-19, and most recently PFAS drove the shift, and it has been a career-defining—and extremely satisfying—challenge to stay on top of the ever-multiplying products used to clean the air and water in homes and to counter the landslides of misinformation and fearmongering that can accompany them. Since 2021 I’ve developed a third beat covering residential solar and other energy-saving technology and techniques. It’s great fun, not just because it’s an extremely complex topic, but also because the best approach for many people is also the simplest and cheapest: weatherizing their homes. Guiding readers toward solutions that don’t involve buying shiny new toys is the most edifying thing I get to do here. ## Further reading - [![A Disassembled filter pitcher shown together with a bush, a towel, and a bottle of dish soap.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2025/03/ADVICE-CLEAN-WATER-FILTER-PITCHER-2048px-PXL_20250227_192826599-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/how-to-clean-water-filter-pitcher/) ### [How to Clean a Water Filter Pitcher or Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/how-to-clean-water-filter-pitcher/) by Tim Heffernan Yes, you need to clean your water filter pitcher, but all it takes is soap and water and a sponge. - [![A person filling up a glass of water from a kitchen sink tap.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/07/foreverchemicals-2048px-iStock-909104882-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/blog/how-to-reduce-exposure-to-chemicals-in-tap-water/) ### [Forever Chemicals Are in Nearly Half of America’s Tap Water. Here’s How to Reduce Your Exposure.](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/blog/how-to-reduce-exposure-to-chemicals-in-tap-water/) by Tim Heffernan Nearly half of tap water contains forever chemicals. Here’s how to figure out if you’re at risk and limit your exposure. - [![Pur Advanced Faucet Water Filtration System attached to a faucet](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2021/03/faucet-filter-2048px-0828-3x2-1.jpg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-faucet-water-filter/) ### [The Best Faucet-Mounted Water Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-faucet-water-filter/) by Tim Heffernan Here are our picks for the best water filter to mount on a kitchen faucet. - [![The Big Berkey, a large steel canister with a spigot at the bottom, on a kitchen counter.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2022/07/big-berkley-water-filter-2048px-9867-2.jpeg?auto=webp&quality=60&crop=3:2&width=90)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/big-berkey-water-filter-system/) ### [The Big Berkey Water Filter System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/big-berkey-water-filter-system/) by Tim Heffernan The Big Berkey Water Filter system lacks independent certification, and it’s much more expensive and less convenient to use than other options. 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Readable Markdown	## Why you should trust us I have been testing water filters for Wirecutter since 2016. In my reporting, I’ve spoken at length with the two main US filter-certification organizations, the NSF and the Water Quality Association, to understand how their testing is conducted. I’ve interviewed representatives of many water-filter manufacturers to interrogate their claims. And I’ve spent years just living with multiple filters and pitchers, since overall durability, ease and cost of maintenance, and user friendliness are important in something you’ll use multiple times a day. John Holecek, a former [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration](https://www.noaa.gov/) (NOAA) scientist, researched and wrote earlier versions of this guide, conducted his own tests, and commissioned further independent tests. ## Who this is for This guide is for people who want a pitcher-type water filter—the kind you fill from the tap and keep in your fridge. The advantage of pitcher-type filters is their ease of use. All you have to do is fill them from the tap and wait for the filter to work. They’re also generally inexpensive to buy, and replacement filters (typically needed every two months) are usually less than \$15. They have several disadvantages. They are effective on a significantly smaller range of contaminants than most under-sink or faucet-mounted filters because they rely on gravity instead of water pressure and thus have to employ a less-dense filter. Relying on gravity also means pitcher filters are slow—a single refill of the upper reservoir can take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to pass through the filter, and it usually takes more than one refill to produce a full pitcher of clean water. And pitcher filters frequently clog due to sediment in the tap water, and even to the fine air bubbles produced by faucet aerators getting trapped. For these reasons, if circumstances allow, we recommend installing an under-sink or faucet-mounted filter instead. ## Do you need a water filter? Unfortunately, there’s no universal answer. In the United States, public water supplies are regulated by the [Environmental Protection Agency](https://www.epa.gov/) (EPA) under the Safe Drinking Water Act, and water leaving a public water-treatment plant must meet strict quality standards. However, not all potential contaminants are regulated. In addition, contaminants can enter after the water leaves the treatment plant, by infiltrating leaky pipes or (in the case of lead) by leaching from the pipes themselves. Water treatments done—or overlooked—at the plant can even exacerbate leaching in pipes downstream, [as happened in Flint, Michigan](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5353852/). To find out exactly what’s in your supplier’s water when it leaves the plant, you can usually find the local supplier’s [EPA-mandated Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) online](https://ofmpub.epa.gov/apex/safewater/f?p=136:102::::::). If not, all public water suppliers are required to give you their CCR upon request. But because of potential downstream contamination, the only way to know for certain what’s in your home’s water is to get it tested. Local water-quality labs can do this, or you can use home test kits. We looked at [11 of them for our guide](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) and were very impressed with the [SimpleLab Tap Score](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/36872/159425/4/143434/?merchant=Amazon), which is easy to use and delivers a comprehensive, clearly written report on what (if any) contaminants your tap water contains. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-4) ## How we picked: Filters To ensure that we recommend only trustworthy filters, we long insisted that our picks meet the gold standard: ANSI/NSF certification. The [American National Standards Institute](https://www.ansi.org/about/introduction) (ANSI) and [NSF](https://www.nsf.org/) are private, nonprofit organizations that—working in concert with the EPA, manufacturers, and other experts—establish strict quality standards and testing protocols for thousands of products, [including water filters](http://info.nsf.org/Certified/DWTU/listings_leadreduction.asp). Filters can meet the certification standards only after being pushed well beyond their expected lifespan, using “challenge” samples that are far more polluted than most tap water. The two main certifying labs for water filters are the NSF itself and the [Water Quality Association](https://www.wqa.org/) (WQA). Both are fully accredited in North America by ANSI and the Standards Council of Canada to do ANSI/NSF certification testing. But after years of internal debate, we now also accept the looser language of “tested to ANSI/NSF standards”—versus officially certified for them—provided some strict conditions are met: one, that the testing is done by an independent laboratory, not the filter manufacturer; two, that the laboratory itself is accredited by ANSI or another national or nongovernmental equivalent to do strict testing to defined standards; three, that the test lab and its results and methods are made public by the manufacturer; and four, that the manufacturer has a long track record of making filters that have proved safe, reliable, and honestly described. We further narrowed our scope to filters with, at a minimum, certification or the equivalent under the two main ANSI/NSF standards, Standard 42 and Standard 53 (which, respectively, cover chlorine and other “aesthetic” contaminants, and heavy metals like lead and organic compounds like pesticides). A relatively new standard, 401, covers “[emerging contaminants](https://www.nsf.org/consumer-resources/articles/standards-water-treatment-systems)” such as pharmaceuticals, which are increasingly found in US water, and we gave extra weight to filters with this distinction. Beyond all that, we looked for: - Total ANSI/NSF certifications: More is better. There are many potential water contaminants, and filters must be tested and certified for each one. - Lead, microplastics, and PFAS certifications: These contaminants are of particular concern to many people, so we favored filters that are certified for one or more. - Cost competitiveness: Pitcher filters have to be replaced regularly, so the price per filter and the replacement schedule give a sense of long-term running costs. - Wide availability: We want our recommended replacement filters to be easy to find for the foreseeable future. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-5) ## How we picked: Pitchers and dispensers We began our search with pitchers in the popular 10- to 11-cup range and larger-volume dispensers that are especially useful for households going through a lot of water. (Most companies also offer smaller pitchers for folks who don’t want a full-size model.) Then we compared design details (including handle style and comfort level), ease of installing and replacing filters, how much space the pitchers and dispensers took up in the fridge, and the volume ratio of the upper fill tank to the lower “filtered” tank (the higher the ratio, the better, because you get more filtered water from each trip to the faucet). ## How we tested In 2016, we conducted several of our own tests on multiple filters to compare our results against ANSI/NSF certifications and manufacturer claims. In his lab, John Holecek measured each filter’s removal of chlorine. For our top two picks, we contracted an independent test for lead removal, using a much-more-lead-contaminated solution than the NSF calls for in its certification protocol. Our main takeaway from testing was that ANSI/NSF certification or the equivalent is a reliable measure of a filter’s performance. That’s not surprising, considering the rigor of the certification standards. Since then, we have relied on ANSI/NSF certifications or the equivalent to determine a given filter’s capabilities. Our subsequent tests have focused on real-world usability and the kinds of practical features and drawbacks that become apparent only after you’ve lived with these products long term. ## Our picks: Brita filters, pitcher, and dispenser ![An individual Brita Elite Filter, in blue, displayed in front of a blue background.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2023/11/water-filter-pitcher-2048px-1410.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=1024) Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter #### Top pick [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21938/Brita-Elite-Filter_20250418-042656_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/173636?merchant=Amazon) The [Brita Elite Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon) (formerly the Longlast+) is ANSI/NSF-certified for [more than 30 contaminants (PDF)](https://www.brita.com/assets/23601607167498ba405a22f7692b3b86.pdf), including lead, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, and two common PFAS: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). That makes it the most comprehensively certified pitcher-type filter we have tested, and the one we recommend to people who want the most peace of mind. We like it for a few other reasons, too: It is certified to remove many additional common pollutants. These include chlorine (added to water supplies to reduce bacteria and other pathogens, it’s the primary cause of “bad-tasting” tap water); carbon tetrachloride, a volatile organic compound that damages the liver; and multiple “emerging compounds” that increasingly are found in water supplies, including bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (a common insect repellant), and estrone, a synthetic form of the hormone estrogen. While most pitcher filters have a replacement schedule of every 40 gallons or two months, the Elite is rated to 120 gallons or six months. In theory, that means you’ll use just two Elite filters a year instead of six—and, as a result, generate less trash and spend about 50% less on refills. It works quickly for a pitcher filter. In our testing, a new Elite filter took just five to seven minutes to process a complete refill. Similarly specced filters we’ve tested took longer—often 10 minutes or more. But there’s a caveat. Like virtually all pitcher-type filters, the Elite is vulnerable to clogging, which can reduce its filtration speed or even stop it from filtering entirely, meaning you’ll have to replace it more often. [Many, many owners](https://amazon.com/product-reviews/B01MU7973W/ref=acr_dp_hist_1?tag=thewire06-20&linkCode=xm2&ascsubtag=YT10105&ie=UTF8&filterByStar=one_star&reviewerType=all_reviews#reviews-filter-bar) complain of this problem, and in our testing, the Elite began to slow down long before reaching its 120-gallon capacity. If you have a known issue with sediment in your tap water (commonly a symptom of rusty pipes), your experience will likely be the same. And you may not need all of the Elite’s protections. If you know you have good-quality tap water—which an [at-home test kit](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) can tell you—we recommend the basic [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon) instead. With only [five ANSI/NSF certifications (PDF)](https://www.brita.com/assets/7ba301ebde87ad475957af8fdbd89ec3.pdf), including chlorine (but not lead, organic compounds, or emerging contaminants), it is not nearly as well certified as the Elite. But it’s a less inexpensive, less clog-prone filter that can improve your water’s taste. Installing Brita’s filters is pretty easy to mess up. The filter initially drops into place, seemingly solidly. But it actually takes an additional shove to fully seat it. If you don’t give it that shove, unfiltered water may leak around the filter’s sides when you fill the upper reservoir, meaning your “filtered” water actually isn’t. Some of the filters we bought for 2023 testing also needed to be oriented so that the long slot on one side of the filter slipped over a corresponding tab found in some Brita pitchers. (Other pitchers, including our top-pick 10-cup Standard Everyday, don’t have the tab and allow the filter to be oriented any way you choose.) ### Brita’s companion pitcher Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/21939/Brita-Standard-Everyday-Pitcher_20250602-043230_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/230862?merchant=Amazon) The 10-cup [Brita Standard Everyday Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/119516/4/173641/?merchant=Amazon) (specifically, the version with a SmartLight replacement indicator and an Elite filter included) is so ubiquitous that it’s likely what most of us envision when we think of a filter pitcher. It’s also our favorite of Brita’s many pitchers, primarily because it’s the easiest to take apart for cleaning and has no nooks and crannies where gunk can accumulate. A thumb-flip cap leaves your other hand free to operate the faucet when refilling. Its SmartLight indicator directly measures how much water you’ve used and lets you know when it’s time to replace the filter. And its simple C-shaped handle is Brita’s most comfortable design. The Standard Everyday is an Amazon exclusive; Brita sells its similar Tahoe Water Pitcher at [Walmart](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21939/151962/4/173641/?merchant=Walmart), [Target](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/71811/219670/4/220472/?merchant=Target), and other retailers. The chief difference between the two is the Tahoe’s angular, D-shaped handle, which we found slightly harder to grip. Though it’s billed as a 10-cup model, the Everyday pitcher holds about 11.5 cups, enough for a small household’s daily needs. It weighs a little over 7 pounds when full, which can put a bit of strain on the wrist; the smaller, 6-cup [Brita Space Saver Water Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/58648/195996/4/173649/?merchant=Amazon) weighs about 4.5 pounds when full, though it comes with a standard Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter, so you’ll need to buy Elite filters separately. More broadly, any Brita pitcher or dispenser that comes with the Brita Pitcher and Dispenser Filter will also fit the Elite filter, and vice versa. Brita’s Stream pitchers fit neither. Getting really technical, the Elite filter’s certifications apply only when it is used in a pitcher or dispenser with a performance indication device (PID) that directly measures the volume of water that’s passed through a filter—not merely a countdown clock that measures the elapsed time it’s been in use. But ANSI/NSF certification testing is so rigorous that we don’t think this matters. The presence of a PID means the filters have to successfully clean “only” 120% of their rated capacity of highly contaminated test solutions during ANSI/NSF certification, versus 200% for filters tested on non-PID pitchers and dispensers. Either way, that’s a far sterner challenge than almost any tap water will provide. ### Brita’s companion dispenser Michael Murtaugh/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/32696/Brita-Ultramax-Dispenser_20250418-044142_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/230863?merchant=Amazon) Brita’s [Ultramax Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32696/196143/4/173642/?merchant=Amazon) (here, the version with a SmartLight and Elite filter) holds about 18 cups of filtered water, and another 10 or so in reserve in the upper refill reservoir. That makes it especially suited for families and other households that go through a lot of water each day. We’ve come to appreciate several other virtues of dispensers, too. Young children can use them, since pouring a glass of water just means using a spigot (which also snaps itself closed after use, preventing spills). Their long, narrow form makes efficient use of fridge space. And unlike pitchers, they let you pour water while the filter is still working. They’re such a convenient way to keep cold drinking water on hand that guide author Tim Heffernan has used one for years, even though he long ago stopped using the filter—after [nearly a dozen water-quality test kits](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-quality-test-kit-for-your-home/) confirmed that his tap water is virtually pristine. The one drawback to dispensers is their weight—about 15 pounds when both the bottom and top reservoirs are full. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-6) ## Best for microbes and sediment: LifeStraw Home Dispenser ![The LifeStraw Home Dispenser, an also great option for the best water dispenser.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2022/09/waterfilters-2048px-0871.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Connie Park/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/52192/LifeStraw-Home-Dispenser_20250418-051002_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/230864?merchant=Amazon) Best known for its outdoors-oriented water filters, LifeStraw also makes filters for home use. We’re not too keen on the design of their pitchers (the tall, narrow form puts a lot of strain on the wrist), but the [LifeStraw Home Dispenser](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52192/183744/4/173648/?merchant=Amazon) shares the same ease of use, high capacity, and kid-friendly operation that we love in Brita’s Ultramax. It’s also certified to remove bacteria and parasites, which provides protection against some waterborne illnesses—though we would still recommend using bottled water during a boil-water notice. Moreover, the design of the LifeStraw filter makes it far more resistant to clogging with sediment than Brita’s. We poured gallons of highly rust-laden water through it without issue. If you’ve had a clogging problem with your Brita filter (or other pitcher/dispenser filter), the LifeStraw dispenser may be worth switching to. ![A pitcher of clear, filtered water (left) and a measuring cup filled with a rust-rich solution (right) on a kitchen counter.](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2022/09/waterfilters-2048px-01496.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Filtered water (left) began as the rust-rich solution on the right. We poured 2.5 gallons of it through the LifeStraw’s filter to test its ability to remove sediment. Tim Heffernan/NYT Wirecutter The LifeStraw filter is ANSI/NSF-certified for chlorine, lead, and mercury. The company has also had its filters tested to multiple other ANSI/NSF standards by IAPMO US and IAPMO India, which are accredited by ANSI and the Water Quality Association, respectively. These include Standard 401 for emerging contaminants; cadmium, chromium (III), and copper; glyphosate; asbestos; and bacteria and parasites (something our other picks lack). LifeStraw has also had its filters tested to other standards created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the EPA. And LifeStraw is open about its [testing program](https://lifestraw.com/pages/testing) and makes its [test results public (PDF)](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/2631/0778/files/Home_DISPENSER_Evidence_Dossier.pdf?v=1657301022), which solidifies our trust in its claims. The LifeStraw filter consists of two filter elements. Water first passes through a hollow fiber membrane filter—a tangle of thin polymer tubes with 0.2-micron pores in their walls. These pores trap bacteria, parasites, and all but the very finest sediment that may be in the water. The water then passes through a small activated carbon-plus-ion exchange filter. This captures organic compounds, metals, and other dissolved contaminants. The carbon filter is rated for 40 gallons or two months, and the hollow fiber membrane filter for 264 gallons or one year. You can buy [replacement filters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52193/183738/4/150135/?merchant=LifeStraw) individually or subscribe to receive them on a schedule. To see how well the LifeStraw dealt with sediment, Tim used hydrogen peroxide to rapidly convert a piece of \#0000 steel wool to fine particles of rust, then mixed half-teaspoons of the rust into 2 cups of tap water at a time and filtered this enticing brew through the LifeStraw. After 40 cups, the rust solution was all used up but the filter was still working, albeit slightly more slowly than at the start of the test. And, yes, Tim drank a glass of the filtered stuff. It tasted like spring water. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-7) ## Best for forever chemicals specifically: Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS ![Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge for PFAS in front of a blue background](https://cdn.thewirecutter.com/wp-content/media/2024/02/waterpitcherfilters-2048px-09950.jpg?auto=webp&quality=75&width=320) Marki Williams/NYT Wirecutter #### Best for... [![](https://d34mvw1if3ud0g.cloudfront.net/60482/Cyclopure-Purefast-filter-cartridge-for-PFAS_20250418-052306_full.jpeg)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/230865?merchant=Cyclopure) The [Cyclopure Purefast filter cartridge](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/60482/199014/4/180788/?merchant=Cyclopure) is specifically aimed at removing PFAS, and it does do exceptionally well. It fits the Brita pitcher and dispenser we recommend, and most other Brita models as well (all except he Stream pitchers). The cartridge contains Dexsorb, a material developed by Cyclopure with backing [from the EPA](https://www.epa.gov/sbir/test-and-treat-pfas-epa-sbir-technologies) and the [National Science Foundation](https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1831206). Made of corn-derived cyclodextrins, Dexsorb uses quadrillions of specifically-sized molecular “pitfall traps” to [selectively capture multiple PFAS](https://cyclopure.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Granular-DEXSORB-Data-sheet.pdf), while allowing other materials to pass through unimpeded. It is [certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 61](https://info.nsf.org/Certified/PwsComponents/Listings.asp?Company=C0552955&Standard=061) for drinking water system components, and the cartridge itself [is tested](https://info.nsf.org/Certified/DWTU/Listings.asp?TradeName=purefast&Standard=&ProductType=&PlantState=&PlantCountry=&PlantRegion=&submit3=Search&hdModlStd=ModlStd) by NSF for chlorine and PFOA and PFOS reduction under standards 42 and 53. In our testing, the Purefast cartridge filtered water as quickly as the [standard Brita filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon) (the familiar white one), taking between six and seven minutes to process a fill of the upper pitcher reservoir, and about 12 to process a fill of the dispenser’s larger reservoir. It maintained this pace though its 65-gallon lifespan; we followed Cyclopure’s instruction to recondition the filter by running tapwater directly through it about every month or 20 gallons. After a filter has reached the end of its functional life, you can mail it back to Cyclopure using the pre-paid envelope it comes with; iit will be processed to permanently destroy the PFAS it has captured, preventing them from ever leaking back into the environment. When asked, a Brita representative replied in an email that “there are NO Brita-approved, third-party filters.” Acknowledging that, we are confident that the Purefast cartridge is safe to use and works as claimed. NSF/ANSI certification is extraordinarily strict, requiring that every filter and pitcher model be tested as a combination, with certification testing only permitted after a given filter-pitcher combination has been publicly available for a year. That helps exclude shoddy third-party products from hitting the shelves, but it also creates a nearly insurmountable barrier to entry for innovative, responsibly-designed products. From a functional standpoint, the Purefast filter fits precisely and seals tightly in Brita’s pitchers and dispensers (meaning unfiltered water does not leak around its edges). Performance-wise, it has been tested by NSF to meet the certification standards for chlorine, PFOA, and PFOS, and the Dexsorb filter media itself is NSF/ANSI-certified to be—and already is—used in municipal water-treatment plants to address PFAS. We’re satisfied that if your concern is removing PFAS and chlorine (and only that) from your tapwater, the Purefast is a trustworthy option. Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/best-water-filter-pitcher/#after-dfp-ad-chapter-mid-8) ## The competition We have tested multiple pitchers and dispensers from the brands listed below, but because the filter itself is the most important element of a filtration system, we have focused on them here. The [Pur Plus filter (model PPF951K)](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31390/182397/4/230870/?merchant=The%20Home%20Depot), a former top pick, is an excellent filter, but it lacks PFAS certification. We like the design of Pur’s pitchers and dispenser the most of any we’ve tested, but with forever chemicals being of such wide concern, we prioritize it when making our recommendations. The Brita-compatible [Amazon Basics 10-Cup Water Filter and Pitcher](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/58649/195997/4/173651/?merchant=Amazon) is slightly cheaper than top-pick, Amazon-exclusive Brita Everyday. Instead of a convenient one-handed flip-top opening, it has a one-piece lid that you have to remove and replace every time you need to refill the pitcher. We think avoiding that daily annoyance is worth the extra \$10 or so. The [Clear2O filters](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52195/183740/4/150138/?merchant=Clear2o) (the CWF50X and GRF20X, where “X” designates the number of filters in the pack) are not ANSI/NSF-certified. Rather, Clear2O has described them as “independently tested on over 200 contaminants to achieve water industry 42 and 53 standards for reduction of Chlorine, Heavy Metals, Cysts, VOC, & Other contaminants.” But the company does not disclose the name of the lab that did the testing, nor the details of the test results. The [Soma Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31391/226147/4/94438/?merchant=Amazon) is certified to ANSI/NSF Standard 42 for taste and ANSI/NSF 53 for copper, cadmium, and mercury. That’s identical to the [Brita Standard Pitcher and Dispenser Filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21941/119535/4/94434/?merchant=Amazon), but the Soma costs more than twice as much. Brita’s [Elite](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/21938/119506/4/136034/?merchant=Amazon) filter and both Pur filters have more certifications under 42 and 53, and they add 401 certifications that the Soma lacks. The [ZeroWater pitcher filter](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/31392/221891/4/128043/?merchant=Amazon) is ANSI/NSF-certified for several contaminants under standards 42 and 53, including lead. But its capacity is only 20 gallons. That fact only looks worse when you consider the cost of a ZeroWater filter: about \$16 apiece, or almost \$200 for a year’s supply. ZeroWater’s most prominent claim is that its filters remove 100% of “total dissolved solids” in water—basically, minerals. Tests we conducted in 2016 confirmed that claim, but that’s not necessarily a good thing. According to the WHO, higher TDS in drinking water is associated with lower incidence of cancer and heart disease. And, per the WHO, “Water with extremely low concentrations of TDS may also be unacceptable because of its flat, insipid taste.” Countertop dispensers, like the [Big Berkey](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32703/154009/4/173652/?merchant=Big%20Berkey%20Water%20Filters), deliver water at room temperature, take up valuable counter space, and are prone to developing algal and microbial growth and odors. And many aren’t ANSI/NSF-certified (as we found in our review, “[The Big Berkey Water System: Uncertified and Inconvenient](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/reviews/big-berkey-water-filter-system/)”). The physically similar [Propur Big](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/32704/154010/4/94451/?merchant=ProOne), [Alexapure Pro](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/28074/154011/4/94452/?merchant=Alexapure), and [Zen Water](https://www.nytimes.com/wirecutter/out/link/52196/183742/4/150139/?merchant=Zen%20Water) (4, 6, or 8 gallons) share similar claims, price, and lack of certifications. This article was edited by Harry Sawyers.
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