🕷️ Crawler Inspector

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Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 84 (from laksa134)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa084.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden","crawl_time":1773683816,"first_indexed_time":1724406983,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,nytimes!www,\/topic\/edward-snowden s443","src_root_hash":"4566504020376537684","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Edward Snowden - The New York Times","meta_descriptions":["News about Edward Snowden. Commentary and archival information about Edward Snowden from The New York Times.","News about Edward Snowden. Commentary and archival information about Edward Snowden from The New York Times."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Latest\nSearch\nThe Signal Leak Has Little Precedent\nThe military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack.\nBy\nJohn Ismay\nand\nCharlie Savage\nMarch 27, 2025\nA Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga\nA plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy.\nBy\nCharlie Savage\nJune 24, 2024\nEdward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship\nMr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013.\nBy\nAlan Yuhas\nSept. 26, 2022\nAdditional results have loaded","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to content](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#site-content)[Skip to site index](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#site-index)\n\nSearch & Section Navigation\n\nSection Navigation\n\nSearch\n\n[Edward Snowden](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden)\n\n[Log in](https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&client_id=vi&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fsubscription%2Fonboarding-offer%3FcampaignId%3D7JFJX%26EXIT_URI%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com%252Ftopic%252Fedward-snowden&asset=masthead)\n\nMonday, March 16, 2026\n\n[Today’s Paper](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/section\/todayspaper)\n\nAdvertisement\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#after-top)\n\nSupported by\n\n[SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#after-sponsor)\n\n[U.S.](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/section\/us)\n# Edward Snowden\n\n- ## [Latest](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#stream-panel)\n- [Search](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#stream-panel)\n\n1. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/26\/multimedia\/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc\/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [The Signal Leak Has Little Precedent](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/27\/us\/politics\/signal-leak-precedent-military.html)\n   \n   The military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack.\n   \n   By John Ismay and Charlie Savage\n   \n   March 27, 2025\n2. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/02\/12\/multimedia\/12dc-gabbard-takeaways1-mpzh\/12dc-gabbard-takeaways1-mpzh-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [Four Takeaways From Tulsi Gabbard’s Road to Confirmation](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/12\/us\/politics\/tulsi-gabbard-confirmation-takeaways.html)\n   \n   It turns out it is very difficult to vote down a president’s choice for a top post.\n   \n   By Julian E. Barnes\n   \n   Feb. 12, 2025\n3. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/01\/30\/multimedia\/30gabbard-confirmation-snowden-wqgp\/30gabbard-confirmation-snowden-wqgp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [Edward Snowden Emerges as Biggest Flashpoint in Gabbard Hearing](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/30\/us\/politics\/tulsi-gabbard-edward-snowden.html)\n   \n   Tulsi Gabbard, the nominee for director of national intelligence, repeatedly avoided joining senators in calling Mr. Snowden a traitor.\n   \n   By Julian E. Barnes\n   \n   Jan. 30, 2025\n4. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/01\/29\/multimedia\/29dc-gabbard-snowden01-photo-lmkf\/29dc-gabbard-snowden01-photo-lmkf-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [At Gabbard’s Confirmation Hearing, Edward Snowden May Loom Large](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/29\/us\/politics\/tulsi-gabbard-confirmation-edward-snowden.html)\n   \n   Senators are expected to ask about her defense of the former government contractor, who released reams of data on U.S. surveillance programs and fled to Russia.\n   \n   By Julian E. Barnes, Carl Hulse and Sharon LaFraniere\n   \n   Jan. 29, 2025\n5. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/06\/24\/multimedia\/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj\/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [A Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/06\/24\/us\/julian-assange-wikileaks-timeline.html)\n   \n   A plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy.\n   \n   By Charlie Savage\n   \n   June 24, 2024\n6. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/04\/30\/multimedia\/30DC-SURVEILLANCE-kbtp\/30DC-SURVEILLANCE-kbtp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [N.S.A. Disclosure of U.S. Identities in Surveillance Reports Nearly Tripled in 2023](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/04\/30\/us\/politics\/nsa-warrantless-surveillance-americans.html)\n   \n   The sharp increase of so-called unmaskings, to more than 31,300 times, arose from attempts by foreign hackers to infiltrate the computer systems of critical infrastructure.\n   \n   By Charlie Savage\n   \n   April 30, 2024\n7. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/04\/06\/multimedia\/06pol-swiper-rfk-backtrack-kmwj\/06pol-swiper-rfk-backtrack-kmwj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [Robert F. Kennedy Jr. backtracks again on Jan. 6 claims.](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2024\/04\/06\/us\/biden-trump-election\/robert-f-kennedy-jr-backtracks-again-on-jan-6-claims)\n   \n   On Friday, the independent presidential candidate retracted his statement that “the protesters had no weapons” when they stormed the Capitol.\n   \n   By Neil Vigdor\n   \n   April 6, 2024\n8. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/04\/04\/multimedia\/04pol-swiper-capitol-rioters-rfk-kcbq\/04pol-swiper-capitol-rioters-rfk-kcbq-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [R.F.K. Jr.’s Campaign Expressed Sympathy for Jan. 6 Rioters, Then Retracted It](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/04\/04\/us\/politics\/rfk-jr-january-6-rioters-trump.html)\n   \n   In an email urging the United States to drop espionage charges against Julian Assange, the Kennedy campaign grouped the WikiLeaks founder with Edward Snowden and “J6 activists” in a D.C. jail.\n   \n   By Chris Cameron\n   \n   April 4, 2024\n9. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/01\/13\/multimedia\/11epstein-01-lwhk-print1\/11epstein-01-lwhk-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [Edward Jay Epstein, Author and Stubborn Skeptic, Dies at 88](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/01\/11\/obituaries\/edward-jay-epstein-dead.html)\n   \n   He questioned the findings of the Warren Commission, called Edward Snowden a prized Russian asset and exposed the diamond industry’s economic impact.\n   \n   By Sam Roberts\n   \n   Jan. 11, 2024\n10. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/08\/28\/multimedia\/28POL-RAMASWAMY-LIES1-ckbm\/28POL-RAMASWAMY-LIES1-ckbm-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Emulating Trump, Ramaswamy Shows a Penchant for Dispensing With the Facts](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/08\/30\/us\/politics\/ramaswamy-2024-lies.html)\n    \n    In clashes with the news media and his rivals, the Republican upstart has retreated from past comments and lied about on-the-record statements.\n    \n    By Neil Vigdor, Jonathan Weisman and Maggie Haberman\n    \n    Aug. 30, 2023\n11. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/06\/18\/multimedia\/18dc-ellsberg1-czkm\/18dc-ellsberg1-czkm-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    Reporter’s Notebook\n    \n    [Why the Pentagon Papers Leaker Tried to Get Prosecuted Near His Life’s End](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/06\/18\/us\/politics\/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers.html)\n    \n    When Daniel Ellsberg was 42, a judge threw out Espionage Act charges against him. At 90, he sought such charges again in hope of challenging their constitutionality.\n    \n    By Charlie Savage\n    \n    [阅读简体中文版](https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/usa\/20230620\/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers\/ \"Read in Simplified Chinese\")[閱讀繁體中文版](https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/usa\/20230620\/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers\/zh-hant\/ \"Read in Traditional Chinese\")\n    \n    June 18, 2023\n12. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/05\/14\/multimedia\/10Miranda1-sub-cwvp-print1\/10Miranda1-sub-cwvp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [David Miranda, Gay Rights Activist and Snowden Ally in Brazil, Dies at 37](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/05\/10\/world\/americas\/david-miranda-dead.html)\n    \n    Emerging from Rio’s slums, he helped Edward Snowden reveal classified documents and lobbied for his asylum before rising to his country’s Congress.\n    \n    By Flávia Milhorance\n    \n    May 10, 2023\n13. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/04\/13\/multimedia\/00dc-spying-kzlb\/00dc-spying-kzlb-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Once Shocking, U.S. Spying on Its Allies Draws a Global Shrug](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/13\/us\/politics\/us-spying-allies.html)\n    \n    Compared with revelations in 2013 of mass surveillance by the National Security Agency, intelligence reports in a trove of recently leaked documents have resulted in limited outrage abroad.\n    \n    By Michael Crowley\n    \n    April 13, 2023\n14. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/04\/09\/multimedia\/09dc-leaks-plvz\/09dc-leaks-plvz-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    News Analysis\n    \n    [How the Latest Leaked Documents Are Different From Past Breaches](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/09\/us\/politics\/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine.html)\n    \n    The freshness of the documents — some appear to be barely 40 days old — and the hints they hold for operations to come make them particularly damaging, officials say.\n    \n    By David E. Sanger\n    \n    [阅读简体中文版](https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/usa\/20230412\/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine\/ \"Read in Simplified Chinese\")[閱讀繁體中文版](https:\/\/cn.nytimes.com\/usa\/20230412\/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine\/zh-hant\/ \"Read in Traditional Chinese\")\n    \n    April 9, 2023\n15. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2023\/02\/07\/books\/review\/07SCHNEIER\/07SCHNEIER-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    Nonfiction\n    \n    [How to Know if You’re a Hacker, and Other Life Hacks](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/07\/books\/review\/a-hackers-mind-bruce-schneier.html)\n    \n    In “A Hacker’s Mind,” Bruce Schneier goes beyond the black-hoodie clichés.\n    \n    By Dan Piepenbring\n    \n    Feb. 7, 2023\n16. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/09\/26\/multimedia\/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6\/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Edward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/26\/world\/europe\/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html)\n    \n    Mr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013.\n    \n    By Alan Yuhas\n    \n    Sept. 26, 2022\n17. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/04\/29\/us\/politics\/29dc-surveillance\/merlin_196676193_31571842-b72c-428c-a075-83ec9cc5a7e3-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [National Security Surveillance on U.S. Soil Dropped Again in 2021, Report Says](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/04\/29\/us\/politics\/national-security-surveillance-2021.html)\n    \n    The F.B.I. also tried to estimate the number of its searches for U.S. data in messages gathered without a warrant. But the estimate — fewer than 3.4 million — was murky.\n    \n    By Charlie Savage\n    \n    April 29, 2022\n18. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2021\/09\/29\/world\/29hk-snowden\/29hk-snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Canada Grants Asylum to Refugees Who Sheltered Snowden in Hong Kong](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/09\/29\/world\/asia\/canada-asylum-snowden-refugees.html)\n    \n    The move ends a long period of uncertainty for a Sri Lankan family that hosted the National Security Agency contractor in their tiny apartment in 2013.\n    \n    By Austin Ramzy\n    \n    Sept. 29, 2021\n19. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2020\/11\/02\/world\/02snowden\/02snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Edward Snowden, Expecting a Child, Will Seek Russian Citizenship](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/11\/02\/world\/europe\/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html)\n    \n    The former intelligence contractor, who became a fugitive after revealing mass U.S. surveillance, said he and his wife were taking the step to give the family more freedom crossing borders.\n    \n    By Anton Troianovski\n    \n    Nov. 2, 2020\n20. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2020\/10\/23\/world\/23snowden\/23snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n    \n    [Edward Snowden, in Russia Since 2013, Is Granted Permanent Residency](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/10\/23\/world\/europe\/russia-putin-snowden-resident.html)\n    \n    The former intelligence contractor still hopes to return to the United States. But the Russian authorities have given him the right to stay in Russia indefinitely.\n    \n    By Anton Troianovski\n    \n    Oct. 23, 2020\n\nPage **1** of **10**\n\n1. [**1**](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden)\n2. [2](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=2)\n3. [3](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=3)\n4. [4](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=4)\n5. [5](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=5)\n6. [6](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=6)\n7. [7](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=7)\n8. [8](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=8)\n9. [9](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden?page=9)\n10. 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[Subscriptions](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=37WXW)","attrs_readable_markdown":"- ## [Latest](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#stream-panel)\n- [Search](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/edward-snowden#stream-panel)\n\n1. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/03\/26\/multimedia\/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc\/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [The Signal Leak Has Little Precedent](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/03\/27\/us\/politics\/signal-leak-precedent-military.html)\n   \n   The military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack.\n   \n   By John Ismay and Charlie Savage\n   \n   March 27, 2025\n2. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/06\/24\/multimedia\/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj\/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [A Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/06\/24\/us\/julian-assange-wikileaks-timeline.html)\n   \n   A plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy.\n   \n   By Charlie Savage\n   \n   June 24, 2024\n3. ![](https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/09\/26\/multimedia\/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6\/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale)\n   \n   [Edward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship](https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/26\/world\/europe\/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html)\n   \n   Mr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013.\n   \n   By Alan Yuhas\n   \n   Sept. 26, 2022\n\nAdditional results have loaded","meta_canonical":null}

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Boilerpipe Text	Latest Search The Signal Leak Has Little Precedent The military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack. By John Ismay and Charlie Savage March 27, 2025 A Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga A plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy. By Charlie Savage June 24, 2024 Edward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship Mr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013. By Alan Yuhas Sept. 26, 2022 Additional results have loaded
Markdown	[Skip to content](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#site-content)[Skip to site index](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#site-index) Search & Section Navigation Section Navigation Search [Edward Snowden](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden) [Log in](https://myaccount.nytimes.com/auth/login?response_type=cookie&client_id=vi&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fsubscription%2Fonboarding-offer%3FcampaignId%3D7JFJX%26EXIT_URI%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com%252Ftopic%252Fedward-snowden&asset=masthead) Monday, March 16, 2026 [Today’s Paper](https://www.nytimes.com/section/todayspaper) Advertisement [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#after-top) Supported by [SKIP ADVERTISEMENT](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#after-sponsor) [U.S.](https://www.nytimes.com/section/us) # Edward Snowden - ## [Latest](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#stream-panel) - [Search](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#stream-panel) 1. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/03/26/multimedia/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [The Signal Leak Has Little Precedent](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/27/us/politics/signal-leak-precedent-military.html) The military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack. By John Ismay and Charlie Savage March 27, 2025 2. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/02/12/multimedia/12dc-gabbard-takeaways1-mpzh/12dc-gabbard-takeaways1-mpzh-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Four Takeaways From Tulsi Gabbard’s Road to Confirmation](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/12/us/politics/tulsi-gabbard-confirmation-takeaways.html) It turns out it is very difficult to vote down a president’s choice for a top post. By Julian E. Barnes Feb. 12, 2025 3. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/01/30/multimedia/30gabbard-confirmation-snowden-wqgp/30gabbard-confirmation-snowden-wqgp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Snowden Emerges as Biggest Flashpoint in Gabbard Hearing](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/30/us/politics/tulsi-gabbard-edward-snowden.html) Tulsi Gabbard, the nominee for director of national intelligence, repeatedly avoided joining senators in calling Mr. Snowden a traitor. By Julian E. Barnes Jan. 30, 2025 4. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/01/29/multimedia/29dc-gabbard-snowden01-photo-lmkf/29dc-gabbard-snowden01-photo-lmkf-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [At Gabbard’s Confirmation Hearing, Edward Snowden May Loom Large](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/29/us/politics/tulsi-gabbard-confirmation-edward-snowden.html) Senators are expected to ask about her defense of the former government contractor, who released reams of data on U.S. surveillance programs and fled to Russia. By Julian E. Barnes, Carl Hulse and Sharon LaFraniere Jan. 29, 2025 5. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/06/24/multimedia/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [A Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/24/us/julian-assange-wikileaks-timeline.html) A plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy. By Charlie Savage June 24, 2024 6. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/04/30/multimedia/30DC-SURVEILLANCE-kbtp/30DC-SURVEILLANCE-kbtp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [N.S.A. Disclosure of U.S. Identities in Surveillance Reports Nearly Tripled in 2023](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/30/us/politics/nsa-warrantless-surveillance-americans.html) The sharp increase of so-called unmaskings, to more than 31,300 times, arose from attempts by foreign hackers to infiltrate the computer systems of critical infrastructure. By Charlie Savage April 30, 2024 7. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/04/06/multimedia/06pol-swiper-rfk-backtrack-kmwj/06pol-swiper-rfk-backtrack-kmwj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Robert F. Kennedy Jr. backtracks again on Jan. 6 claims.](https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/04/06/us/biden-trump-election/robert-f-kennedy-jr-backtracks-again-on-jan-6-claims) On Friday, the independent presidential candidate retracted his statement that “the protesters had no weapons” when they stormed the Capitol. By Neil Vigdor April 6, 2024 8. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/04/04/multimedia/04pol-swiper-capitol-rioters-rfk-kcbq/04pol-swiper-capitol-rioters-rfk-kcbq-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [R.F.K. Jr.’s Campaign Expressed Sympathy for Jan. 6 Rioters, Then Retracted It](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/04/us/politics/rfk-jr-january-6-rioters-trump.html) In an email urging the United States to drop espionage charges against Julian Assange, the Kennedy campaign grouped the WikiLeaks founder with Edward Snowden and “J6 activists” in a D.C. jail. By Chris Cameron April 4, 2024 9. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/01/13/multimedia/11epstein-01-lwhk-print1/11epstein-01-lwhk-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Jay Epstein, Author and Stubborn Skeptic, Dies at 88](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/11/obituaries/edward-jay-epstein-dead.html) He questioned the findings of the Warren Commission, called Edward Snowden a prized Russian asset and exposed the diamond industry’s economic impact. By Sam Roberts Jan. 11, 2024 10. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/08/28/multimedia/28POL-RAMASWAMY-LIES1-ckbm/28POL-RAMASWAMY-LIES1-ckbm-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Emulating Trump, Ramaswamy Shows a Penchant for Dispensing With the Facts](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/30/us/politics/ramaswamy-2024-lies.html) In clashes with the news media and his rivals, the Republican upstart has retreated from past comments and lied about on-the-record statements. By Neil Vigdor, Jonathan Weisman and Maggie Haberman Aug. 30, 2023 11. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/06/18/multimedia/18dc-ellsberg1-czkm/18dc-ellsberg1-czkm-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) Reporter’s Notebook [Why the Pentagon Papers Leaker Tried to Get Prosecuted Near His Life’s End](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/18/us/politics/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers.html) When Daniel Ellsberg was 42, a judge threw out Espionage Act charges against him. At 90, he sought such charges again in hope of challenging their constitutionality. By Charlie Savage [阅读简体中文版](https://cn.nytimes.com/usa/20230620/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers/ "Read in Simplified Chinese")[閱讀繁體中文版](https://cn.nytimes.com/usa/20230620/daniel-ellsberg-espionage-act-pentagon-papers/zh-hant/ "Read in Traditional Chinese") June 18, 2023 12. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/05/14/multimedia/10Miranda1-sub-cwvp-print1/10Miranda1-sub-cwvp-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [David Miranda, Gay Rights Activist and Snowden Ally in Brazil, Dies at 37](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/10/world/americas/david-miranda-dead.html) Emerging from Rio’s slums, he helped Edward Snowden reveal classified documents and lobbied for his asylum before rising to his country’s Congress. By Flávia Milhorance May 10, 2023 13. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/04/13/multimedia/00dc-spying-kzlb/00dc-spying-kzlb-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Once Shocking, U.S. Spying on Its Allies Draws a Global Shrug](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/13/us/politics/us-spying-allies.html) Compared with revelations in 2013 of mass surveillance by the National Security Agency, intelligence reports in a trove of recently leaked documents have resulted in limited outrage abroad. By Michael Crowley April 13, 2023 14. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/04/09/multimedia/09dc-leaks-plvz/09dc-leaks-plvz-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) News Analysis [How the Latest Leaked Documents Are Different From Past Breaches](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/09/us/politics/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine.html) The freshness of the documents — some appear to be barely 40 days old — and the hints they hold for operations to come make them particularly damaging, officials say. By David E. Sanger [阅读简体中文版](https://cn.nytimes.com/usa/20230412/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine/ "Read in Simplified Chinese")[閱讀繁體中文版](https://cn.nytimes.com/usa/20230412/leaked-pentagon-documents-ukraine/zh-hant/ "Read in Traditional Chinese") April 9, 2023 15. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/02/07/books/review/07SCHNEIER/07SCHNEIER-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) Nonfiction [How to Know if You’re a Hacker, and Other Life Hacks](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/07/books/review/a-hackers-mind-bruce-schneier.html) In “A Hacker’s Mind,” Bruce Schneier goes beyond the black-hoodie clichés. By Dan Piepenbring Feb. 7, 2023 16. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2022/09/26/multimedia/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/europe/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html) Mr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013. By Alan Yuhas Sept. 26, 2022 17. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2022/04/29/us/politics/29dc-surveillance/merlin_196676193_31571842-b72c-428c-a075-83ec9cc5a7e3-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [National Security Surveillance on U.S. Soil Dropped Again in 2021, Report Says](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/29/us/politics/national-security-surveillance-2021.html) The F.B.I. also tried to estimate the number of its searches for U.S. data in messages gathered without a warrant. But the estimate — fewer than 3.4 million — was murky. By Charlie Savage April 29, 2022 18. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/09/29/world/29hk-snowden/29hk-snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Canada Grants Asylum to Refugees Who Sheltered Snowden in Hong Kong](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/29/world/asia/canada-asylum-snowden-refugees.html) The move ends a long period of uncertainty for a Sri Lankan family that hosted the National Security Agency contractor in their tiny apartment in 2013. By Austin Ramzy Sept. 29, 2021 19. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2020/11/02/world/02snowden/02snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Snowden, Expecting a Child, Will Seek Russian Citizenship](https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/02/world/europe/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html) The former intelligence contractor, who became a fugitive after revealing mass U.S. surveillance, said he and his wife were taking the step to give the family more freedom crossing borders. By Anton Troianovski Nov. 2, 2020 20. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2020/10/23/world/23snowden/23snowden-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Snowden, in Russia Since 2013, Is Granted Permanent Residency](https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/23/world/europe/russia-putin-snowden-resident.html) The former intelligence contractor still hopes to return to the United States. But the Russian authorities have given him the right to stay in Russia indefinitely. By Anton Troianovski Oct. 23, 2020 Page 1 of 10 1. [1](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden) 2. [2](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=2) 3. [3](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=3) 4. [4](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=4) 5. [5](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=5) 6. [6](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=6) 7. [7](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden?page=7) 8. 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Readable Markdown	- ## [Latest](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#stream-panel) - [Search](https://www.nytimes.com/topic/edward-snowden#stream-panel) 1. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2025/03/26/multimedia/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc/26DC-RIVER-CITY-jbtc-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [The Signal Leak Has Little Precedent](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/27/us/politics/signal-leak-precedent-military.html) The military takes extraordinary measures to keep combat operations secret, cutting off outside communications for service members before launching an attack. By John Ismay and Charlie Savage March 27, 2025 2. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/06/24/multimedia/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj/00dc-assange-timeline-thvj-square320.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [A Timeline of Julian Assange’s Legal Saga](https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/24/us/julian-assange-wikileaks-timeline.html) A plea deal brought an abrupt end to an extraordinary legal saga that has raised novel issues of national security, press freedoms, politics and diplomacy. By Charlie Savage June 24, 2024 3. ![](https://static01.nyt.com/images/2022/09/26/multimedia/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6/26ukraine-briefing-snowden-01-1-aad6-square320-v2.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale) [Edward Snowden Is Granted Russian Citizenship](https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/europe/edward-snowden-russia-citizenship.html) Mr. Snowden, a former intelligence contractor, left the United States after giving hundreds of highly classified N.S.A. documents to The Guardian and The Washington Post in 2013. By Alan Yuhas Sept. 26, 2022 Additional results have loaded
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