🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 163 (from laksa059)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa163.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nestle.com/about/research-development\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.nestle.com/about/research-development\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development","crawl_time":1775548395,"first_indexed_time":1675874910,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,nestle!www,\/about\/research-development s443","src_root_hash":"11855472946985508963","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Innovation, science and technology | Nestlé Global","meta_descriptions":["Discover Nestlé’s commitment to innovation, science and technology, including R&D, research, systems, food safety and sustainability."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"We have the most advanced science and innovation network in the food industry and invest \nCHF\n 1.7 billion every year in \nR&D\n as an engine for growth.\nOur 4,000 employees worldwide – from scientists and engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation.\nOur innovation capabilities\nWe have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials.\nWe also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology.\nOur\nR&D\nefforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies.","attrs_markdown":"Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website.\n\n[Skip to main content](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development#main-content)\n\n[![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icons\/circular_button_close_white.svg)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development \"Close Menu\")\n\n## Change location\nYou are currently on the Nestlé global website\n\n- ### Global\n  - [www.nestle.com (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/)\n  - ### Africa & Middle East\n    - [Central-West Africa (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle-cwa.com\/en)\n    - [East & Southern Africa (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle-esar.com\/)\n    - [Iran (FA)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ir\/fa)\n    - [Israel (Osem) (HE)](https:\/\/www.osem-nestle.co.il\/)\n    - [Middle East & North Africa (AR)](https:\/\/www.nestle-mena.com\/ar)\n    - [Middle East & North Africa (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle-mena.com\/en)\n    - [Türkiye (TR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.tr\/)\n  - ### Americas\n    - [Argentina (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.ar\/)\n    - [Bolivia (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.bo\/)\n    - [Brazil (PT)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.br\/)\n    - [Canada (EN)](https:\/\/www.corporate.nestle.ca\/en)\n    - [Canada (FR)](https:\/\/www.corporate.nestle.ca\/fr)\n    - [Caribbean (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle-caribbean.com\/)\n    - [Central America (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle-centroamerica.com\/)\n    - [Chile (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.cl\/)\n    - [Colombia (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.co\/)\n    - [Dominican Republic (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.do\/)\n    - [Ecuador (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.ec\/)\n    - [Mexico (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.mx\/)\n    - [Paraguay (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.py\/)\n    - [Peru (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.pe\/)\n    - [United States (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestleusa.com\/)\n    - [Uruguay (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.uy\/)\n    - [Venezuela (ES)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.ve\/)\n  - ### Asia & Oceania\n    - [Australia (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.au\/)\n    - [Bangladesh (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.bd\/)\n    - [China Mainland, Greater China (ZH)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.cn\/)\n    - [Hong Kong SAR, Greater China (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.hk\/en)\n    - [Hong Kong SAR, Greater China (ZH)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.hk\/zh)\n    - [India (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.in\/)\n    - [Indonesia (ID)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.id\/)\n    - [Japan (JA)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.jp\/)\n    - [Korea (KO)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.kr\/)\n    - [Malaysia (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.my\/)\n    - [New Zealand (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.nz\/)\n    - [Pakistan (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.pk\/)\n    - [Philippines (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.ph\/)\n    - [Singapore (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.sg\/)\n    - [Sri Lanka (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.lk\/)\n    - [Taiwan, Greater China (ZH)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.tw\/)\n    - [Thailand (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.th\/en)\n    - [Thailand (TH)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.th\/th)\n    - [Vietnam (VI)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.vn\/)\n  - ### Europe\n    - [Austria (DE)](http:\/\/www.nestle.at\/)\n    - [Belgium (FR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.be\/fr)\n    - [Belgium (NL)](https:\/\/www.nestle.be\/nl)\n    - [Bosnia & Herzegovina (BS)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ba\/)\n    - [Bulgaria (BG)](https:\/\/www.nestle.bg\/)\n    - [Croatia (HR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.hr\/)\n    - [Czech Republic (CS)](https:\/\/www.nestle.cz\/cs)\n    - [Denmark (DA)](https:\/\/www.nestle.dk\/)\n    - [Estonia (ET)](https:\/\/www.nestle.lt\/et)\n    - [Finland (FI)](https:\/\/www.nestle.fi\/)\n    - [France (FR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.fr\/)\n    - [Germany (DE)](https:\/\/www.nestle.de\/)\n    - [Greece (EL)](https:\/\/www.nestle.gr\/)\n    - [Hungary (HU)](https:\/\/www.nestle.hu\/)\n    - [Ireland (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.uk\/en-ie)\n    - [Italy (IT)](https:\/\/www.nestle.it\/)\n    - [Latvia (LV)](https:\/\/www.nestle.lt\/lv)\n    - [Lithuania (LT)](https:\/\/www.nestle.lt\/lt)\n    - [Macedonia (MK)](https:\/\/www.nestle.mk\/)\n    - [Malta (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.mt\/)\n    - [Moldova (RO)](https:\/\/www.nestle.md\/)\n    - [Netherlands (NL)](https:\/\/www.nestle.nl\/)\n    - [Norway (NO)](https:\/\/www.nestle.no\/)\n    - [Poland (PL)](https:\/\/www.nestle.pl\/)\n    - [Portugal (PT)](https:\/\/empresa.nestle.pt\/)\n    - [Romania (RO)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ro\/)\n    - [Russia (RU)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ru\/)\n    - [Serbia (SR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.rs\/)\n    - [Slovakia (SK)](https:\/\/www.nestle.cz\/sk)\n    - [Slovenia (SL)](https:\/\/www.nestle.si\/)\n    - [Spain (ES)](https:\/\/empresa.nestle.es\/es)\n    - [Spain (CA)](https:\/\/empresa.nestle.es\/ca)\n    - [Sweden (SV)](https:\/\/www.nestle.se\/sv)\n    - [Switzerland (DE)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ch\/de)\n    - [Switzerland (FR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ch\/fr)\n    - [Türkiye (TR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com.tr\/)\n    - [UK (EN)](https:\/\/www.nestle.co.uk\/en-gb)\n    - [Ukraine (UK)](https:\/\/www.nestle.ua\/)\n\nDark mode\n\niDark mode info\n\n[You are in our Global Site  ![Global links dropdown](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-downarrow.png)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development)\n\n- [Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n\nContribute to a more sustainable experience by switching to dark mode. [Find out more](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/website-carbon-footprint).\n\n[![Nestlé Good food, Good life \\| Home](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/logo.svg)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ \"Home\")\n\n## Main navigation\n- [Home](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  [Go to **Home**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/)\n- [About us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Dad and daughter playing](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2020-06\/about-us-featured_1.jpg.webp?itok=6Xfx8-fJ)\n  \n  Good food, good life – that is what we stand for. Everything you need to know about Nestlé is here: brands, key figures, milestones.\n  \n  [Go to **About us**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about)\n  \n  - [At a glance](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **At a glance**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview)\n  - [Strategy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/strategy)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Strategy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/strategy)\n  - [How we do business](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **How we do business**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business)\n    \n    - [Our purpose and values](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/purpose-values)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our purpose and values**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/purpose-values)\n    - [Our business principles](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/business-principles)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our business principles**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/business-principles)\n    - [Report your concerns](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Report your concerns**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n  - [Innovation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Innovation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development)\n    \n    - [Innovation news](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/news)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Innovation news**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/news)\n    - [Our R\\&D organization](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/organization)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our R\\&D organization**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/organization)\n    - [R\\&D for sustainability](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/sustainable-technologies)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **R\\&D for sustainability**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/sustainable-technologies)\n    - [Nutritious and sustainable diets](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/nutrition-diet)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Nutritious and sustainable diets**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/nutrition-diet)\n    - [Open innovation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/open-innovation)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Open innovation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/open-innovation)\n    - [Digital innovation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/digital-innovation)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Digital innovation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/digital-innovation)\n    - [Partnerships](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/partnerships)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Partnerships**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/partnerships)\n    - [Food safety and quality by design](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/food-safety-quality)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Food safety and quality by design**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/food-safety-quality)\n  - [Our leadership](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/management)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our leadership**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/management)\n  - [Our locations](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/locations)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our locations**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/locations)\n    \n    - [Global addresses](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview\/global-addresses)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Global addresses**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview\/global-addresses)\n  - [Our history](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our history**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history)\n    \n    - [History timeline](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/nestle-company-history)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **History timeline**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/nestle-company-history)\n    - [Logo evolution](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/logo-evolution)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Logo evolution**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/logo-evolution)\n    - [Henri Nestlé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/company-founder-henri-nestle)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Henri Nestlé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/company-founder-henri-nestle)\n    - [Virtual tour](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/nest-virtual-tour)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Virtual tour**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history\/nest-virtual-tour)\n  - [Quality and safety](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/quality-safety)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Quality and safety**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/quality-safety)\n  - [Documents and reports](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/documents-reports)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Documents and reports**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/documents-reports)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n- [Our stories](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/stories#\/category\/featured-stories\/1)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Girl giving high five](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2020-06\/our-stories-featured.jpg.webp?itok=3frZa73e)\n  \n  [Go to **Our stories**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/stories#\/category\/featured-stories\/1)\n- [Brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Smiling girl](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2020-06\/brands-featured.jpg.webp?itok=XvOXoPbX)\n  \n  Learn about Nestlé’s brands and what we’re doing to make our products tastier and healthier.\n  \n  [Go to **Brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands)\n  \n  - [Brands A-Z](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/brandssearchlist)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Brands A-Z**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/brandssearchlist)\n  - [Cereals](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/cereals)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Cereals**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/cereals)\n    \n    - [Breakfast cereal brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/cereals\/breakfast-cereals)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Breakfast cereal brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/cereals\/breakfast-cereals)\n  - [Chocolate & confectionery](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Chocolate & confectionery**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery)\n    \n    - [Aero](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/aero)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Aero**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/aero)\n    - [Baci Perugina](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/baci-perugina)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Baci Perugina**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/baci-perugina)\n    - [KitKat](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/kitkat)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **KitKat**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/kitkat)\n    - [Milkybar](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/milkybar)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Milkybar**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/milkybar)\n    - [Smarties](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/smarties)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Smarties**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/smarties)\n    - [Local brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/local-brands)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Local brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/chocolate-confectionery\/local-brands)\n  - [Coffee](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Coffee**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee)\n    \n    - [Blue Bottle Coffee](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/blue-bottle-coffee)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Blue Bottle Coffee**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/blue-bottle-coffee)\n    - [Nescafé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nescafe)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Nescafé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nescafe)\n    - [Nescafé Dolce Gusto](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nescafe-dolce-gusto)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Nescafé Dolce Gusto**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nescafe-dolce-gusto)\n    - [Nespresso](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nespresso)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Nespresso**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/nespresso)\n    - [Starbucks Coffee At Home](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/starbucks-coffee-at-home)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Starbucks Coffee At Home**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/coffee\/starbucks-coffee-at-home)\n  - [Culinary, chilled & frozen food](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Culinary, chilled & frozen food**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen)\n    \n    - [DiGiorno](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/digiorno)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **DiGiorno**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/digiorno)\n    - [Garden Gourmet](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/garden-gourmet)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Garden Gourmet**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/garden-gourmet)\n    - [Maggi](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/maggi)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Maggi**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/maggi)\n    - [Thomy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/thomy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Thomy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/thomy)\n    - [Local brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/local-brands)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Local brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/culinary-chilled-frozen\/local-brands)\n  - [Dairy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/dairy)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Dairy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/dairy)\n  - [Drinks](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/drinks)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Drinks**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/drinks)\n  - [Food service](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Food service**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service)\n    \n    - [Coffee and beverages](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service\/coffee-beverages)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Coffee and beverages**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service\/coffee-beverages)\n    - [Food](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service\/food)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Food**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/food-service\/food)\n  - [Ice cream](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Ice cream**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream)\n    \n    - [Antica Gelateria Del Corso](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/antica-gelateria-del-corso)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Antica Gelateria Del Corso**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/antica-gelateria-del-corso)\n    - [Drumstick](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/drumstick)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Drumstick**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/drumstick)\n    - [Extrême](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/extreme)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Extrême**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/extreme)\n    - [Häagen-Dazs](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/haagen-dazs)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Häagen-Dazs**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/haagen-dazs)\n    - [Maxibon](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/maxibon)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Maxibon**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/maxibon)\n    - [Mövenpick](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/movenpick)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Mövenpick**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/ice-cream\/movenpick)\n  - [Nutrition & health](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Nutrition & health**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health)\n    \n    - [Early childhood nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/early-childhood)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Early childhood nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/early-childhood)\n    - [Growing up & family nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/growing-up-family)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Growing up & family nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/growing-up-family)\n    - [Adult nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/adult)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Adult nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/adult)\n      \n      - [Nestlé Vital](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/adult\/nestle-vital)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Nestlé Vital**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/adult\/nestle-vital)\n    - [Vitamins, minerals & supplements](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/vitamins-minerals-supplements)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Vitamins, minerals & supplements**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/vitamins-minerals-supplements)\n    - [Medical nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/medical)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Medical nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/nutrition-health\/medical)\n  - [Petcare](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Petcare**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare)\n    \n    - [Cat Chow](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/cat-chow)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Cat Chow**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/cat-chow)\n    - [Dentalife](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/dentalife)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Dentalife**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/dentalife)\n    - [Dog Chow](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/dog-chow)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Dog Chow**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/dog-chow)\n    - [Fancy Feast](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/fancy-feast)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Fancy Feast**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/fancy-feast)\n    - [Felix](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/felix)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Felix**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/felix)\n    - [Friskies](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/friskies)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Friskies**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/friskies)\n    - [Gourmet](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/gourmet)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Gourmet**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/gourmet)\n    - [Purina](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Purina**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina)\n    - [Purina ONE](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina-one)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Purina ONE**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina-one)\n    - [Purina Pro Plan](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina-pro-plan)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Purina Pro Plan**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/purina-pro-plan)\n    - [Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/pro-plan-veterinary-diets)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/pro-plan-veterinary-diets)\n    - [Local brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/local-brands)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Local brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/petcare\/local-brands)\n  - [Water](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Water**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water)\n    \n    - [Acqua Panna](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/acqua-panna)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Acqua Panna**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/acqua-panna)\n    - [Nestlé Pure Life](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/nestle-pure-life)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Nestlé Pure Life**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/nestle-pure-life)\n    - [Perrier](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/perrier)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Perrier**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/perrier)\n    - [S.Pellegrino](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/s-pellegrino)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **S.Pellegrino**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/s-pellegrino)\n    - [Sanpellegrino](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/sanpellegrino)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Sanpellegrino**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/sanpellegrino)\n    - [Local brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/local-brands)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Local brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/water\/local-brands)\n  - [Plant-based portfolio](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/plant-based-portfolio)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Plant-based portfolio**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/plant-based-portfolio)\n  - [Recipes](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/recipes)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Recipes**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/brands\/recipes)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n- [Sustainability](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Grandfather with a child looking at sunrise](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2024-04\/sustainability-featured-new.jpg.webp?itok=n31G7FRA)\n  \n  We believe in the power of food to enhance quality of life. It is this belief that fuels our commitment to use our global scale, resources and expertise to contribute to a healthier future for people and the planet.\n  \n  [Go to **Sustainability**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability)\n  \n  - [Our approach](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our approach**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems)\n    \n    - [Our approach towards 2030](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems\/our-approach-2030)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our approach towards 2030**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems\/our-approach-2030)\n    - [Contributing to the global goals](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems\/global-goals)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Contributing to the global goals**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/regenerative-food-systems\/global-goals)\n  - 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[Addressing deforestation risks](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/deforestation-supply-chains)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Addressing deforestation risks**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/deforestation-supply-chains)\n      - [Forest conservation and restoration](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/conservation-restoration)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Forest conservation and restoration**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/conservation-restoration)\n      - [Landscapes](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/landscapes)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Landscapes**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forests\/landscapes)\n    - [Biodiversity](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/protecting-biodiversity)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Biodiversity**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/protecting-biodiversity)\n  - 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[Reducing food loss and waste](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/waste-reduction\/food-loss-waste)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Reducing food loss and waste**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/waste-reduction\/food-loss-waste)\n  - [Raw materials](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Raw materials**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing)\n    \n    - [Our vision and approach](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/farming-communities-ecosystems)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our vision and approach**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/farming-communities-ecosystems)\n    - [Cocoa](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/cocoa)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Cocoa**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/cocoa)\n    - [Coffee](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/coffee)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Coffee**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/coffee)\n    - [Dairy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/dairy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Dairy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/dairy)\n    - [Palm oil](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/palm-oil)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Palm oil**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/palm-oil)\n      \n      - [Palm oil transparency dashboard](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/palm-oil\/satellite-monitoring)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Palm oil transparency dashboard**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/palm-oil\/satellite-monitoring)\n    - [Fish and seafood](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/fish-seafood)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Fish and seafood**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/fish-seafood)\n    - [Meat, poultry and eggs](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/meat-poultry-eggs)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Meat, poultry and eggs**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/meat-poultry-eggs)\n    - [Vegetables and spices](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/vegetables-spices)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Vegetables and spices**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/vegetables-spices)\n    - [Pulp and paper](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/pulp-paper)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Pulp and paper**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/pulp-paper)\n    - [Sugar](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/sugar)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Sugar**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/sugar)\n    - [Cereals](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/cereals-grains)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Cereals**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/cereals-grains)\n    - [Hazelnuts](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/hazelnuts)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Hazelnuts**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/hazelnuts)\n    - [Soy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/soy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Soy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/soy)\n    - [Coconut](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/coconut)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Coconut**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/coconut)\n    - [Supply chain disclosure](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/supply-chain-disclosure)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Supply chain disclosure**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-sourcing\/supply-chain-disclosure)\n  - [Human rights](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Human rights**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights)\n    \n    - [Our vision and approach](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/approach)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our vision and approach**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/approach)\n    - [Child labor and access to education](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/child-labor-education)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Child labor and access to education**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/child-labor-education)\n    - [Forced labor and responsible recruitment](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/forced-labor)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Forced labor and responsible recruitment**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/forced-labor)\n    - [Living income, living wage](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/living-income)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Living income, living wage**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/living-income)\n      \n      - [Cocoa-farming communities](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/living-income\/cocoa)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Cocoa-farming communities**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/living-income\/cocoa)\n    - [Gender equity and non-discrimination](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/gender-equity-discrimination)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Gender equity and non-discrimination**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/gender-equity-discrimination)\n    - [Right to water and sanitation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/water-sanitation)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Right to water and sanitation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/water-sanitation)\n    - [Right to food](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/affordable-food)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Right to food**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/affordable-food)\n    - [Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities' land rights](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/indigenous-people-communities)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities' land rights**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/indigenous-people-communities)\n    - [Freedom of association and collective bargaining](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/freedom-association)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Freedom of association and collective bargaining**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/freedom-association)\n    - [Data protection and privacy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/data-protection-privacy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Data protection and privacy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/data-protection-privacy)\n    - [Safety and health at work](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/safety-health-work)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Safety and health at work**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/human-rights\/safety-health-work)\n  - [People and communities](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **People and communities**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities)\n    \n    - [Our vision and approach](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/equipping-workforce-future)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our vision and approach**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/equipping-workforce-future)\n    - [Empowering youth](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/nestle-needs-youth-initiative)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Empowering youth**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/nestle-needs-youth-initiative)\n    - [Empowering women](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/women-empowerment)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Empowering women**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/women-empowerment)\n    - [Employee safety, health & well-being](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/health-safety-wellbeing)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Employee safety, health & well-being**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/health-safety-wellbeing)\n    - [Community giving](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/community-giving)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Community giving**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/people-communities\/community-giving)\n  - [Responsible business](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Responsible business**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business)\n    \n    - [Ethical business](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/ethics)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Ethical business**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/ethics)\n    - [CARE Audit Program](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/care-social-audits)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **CARE Audit Program**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/care-social-audits)\n    - [Governance and policies](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/governance)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Governance and policies**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/governance)\n    - [Advocacy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/leadership-advocacy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Advocacy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/leadership-advocacy)\n    - [Stakeholder engagement](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/stakeholder-engagement)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Stakeholder engagement**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/stakeholder-engagement)\n    - [Partnerships and collective action](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/partnership-action)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Partnerships and collective action**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/partnership-action)\n    - [Taxation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/tax-management-strategy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Taxation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/responsible-business\/tax-management-strategy)\n  - [Performance and reporting](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Performance and reporting**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting)\n    \n    - [Sustainability KPIs](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/non-financial-kpis)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Sustainability KPIs**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/non-financial-kpis)\n    - [External recognition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/external-recognition)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **External recognition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/external-recognition)\n    - [BMS compliance record](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/breast-milk-substitute-compliance)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **BMS compliance record**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/breast-milk-substitute-compliance)\n    - [Independent assurance](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/independent-assurance)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Independent assurance**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/independent-assurance)\n    - [Downloads archive](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/downloads-archive)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Downloads archive**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/performance-reporting\/downloads-archive)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n- [Nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Dish](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2024-04\/nutrition-featured-new.jpg.webp?itok=7eVyJJ_U)\n  \n  Good nutrition is fundamental to everyone's health and well-being. A balanced diet should - affordably and sustainably - provide all the nutrients and hydration a person needs to remain healthy throughout all stages of life.\n  \n  [Go to **Nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health)\n  \n  - [Our approach](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/balanced-diet)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our approach**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/balanced-diet)\n  - [Tasty and balanced diets](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/tasty-healthy-food)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Tasty and balanced diets**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/tasty-healthy-food)\n  - [Affordable nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/accessible-nutrition)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Affordable nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/accessible-nutrition)\n  - [Transparency on our portfolio](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/portfolio-transparency)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Transparency on our portfolio**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/portfolio-transparency)\n  - [Responsible marketing](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/knowledge)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Responsible marketing**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/knowledge)\n  - [Nestlé for Healthier Kids](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/healthy-kids)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Nestlé for Healthier Kids**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/nutrition-health\/healthy-kids)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n- [Ask Nestlé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Curious toddler](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2020-06\/ask-nestle-featured.jpg.webp?itok=JUySIOZA)\n  \n  Find answers to some of our most frequently asked questions on the environment, human rights and more.\n  \n  [Go to **Ask Nestlé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle)\n  \n  - [Environment](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/environment)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Environment**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/environment)\n  - [Sustainable sourcing](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/sustainable-sourcing)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Sustainable sourcing**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/sustainable-sourcing)\n  - [Health and nutrition](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/health-nutrition)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Health and nutrition**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/health-nutrition)\n  - [Human rights](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/human-rights)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Human rights**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/human-rights)\n  - [Water](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/water)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Water**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/water)\n  - [Our company](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/our-company)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Our company**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/our-company)\n  - [Products and brands](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/products-brands)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Products and brands**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/ask-nestle\/products-brands)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n\n## Secondary menu\n- [Careers](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Nestlé employees](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2021-07\/careers-featured-sml.jpg.webp?itok=Imj1qy3G)\n  \n  Whether you have years of work experience or you just graduated, there’s a job opportunity for you at Nestlé. Search for jobs here.\n  \n  [Go to **Careers**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs)\n  \n  - [Log in](https:\/\/career2.successfactors.eu\/career?career_company=nestleHRprdBX&lang=en_US&company=nestleHRprdBX&site=&loginFlowRequired=true&_s_crb=128XaTChe%2BqwSenlLkmymZtGysV5vKPHSGLbrs%2BKtpQ%3D)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Log in**](https:\/\/career2.successfactors.eu\/career?career_company=nestleHRprdBX&lang=en_US&company=nestleHRprdBX&site=&loginFlowRequired=true&_s_crb=128XaTChe%2BqwSenlLkmymZtGysV5vKPHSGLbrs%2BKtpQ%3D)\n  - [Search jobs](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/search-jobs)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Search jobs**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/search-jobs)\n  - [Working at Nestlé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/working-at-nestle)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Working at Nestlé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/working-at-nestle)\n  - [Career areas](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Career areas**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area)\n    \n    - [Administrative](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/administrative)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Administrative**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/administrative)\n    - [Communications](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/communications)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Communications**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/communications)\n    - [Engineering](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/engineering)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Engineering**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/engineering)\n    - [Finance](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/finance)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Finance**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/finance)\n    - [Human Resources](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/human-resources)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Human Resources**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/human-resources)\n    - [Information Technology](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/it)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Information Technology**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/it)\n    - [Internships & Apprenticeships](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/internships)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Internships & Apprenticeships**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/internships)\n    - [Legal](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/legal)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Legal**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/legal)\n    - [Marketing](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/marketing)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Marketing**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/marketing)\n    - [Research & Development](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/research-development)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Research & Development**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/research-development)\n    - [Sales](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/sales)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Sales**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/sales)\n    - [Supply chain & Procurement](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/supply-chain-procurement)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Supply chain & Procurement**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/supply-chain-procurement)\n    - [Technical & Production](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/technical-production)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Technical & Production**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/technical-production)\n  - [Students & graduates](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/students-graduates)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Students & graduates**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/students-graduates)\n  - [Diversity, equity & inclusion](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/diversity-equity-inclusion)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Diversity, equity & inclusion**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/diversity-equity-inclusion)\n  - [Recruitment journey](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/recruitment-journey)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Recruitment journey**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/recruitment-journey)\n  - [Locations](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/locations)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Locations**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/locations)\n  - [FAQs](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/faqs)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **FAQs**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/faqs)\n  - [Follow us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/follow-us)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Follow us**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/follow-us)\n  \n  ## Header persistent submenu\n  - [Contact us ![Contact us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-contact-yellow_0.png.webp?itok=k4pmjFz2)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/contactus\/contactus)\n  - [Sign up ![Sign up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2019-05\/icon-signup-green_0.png.webp?itok=0f_3qJMZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/info\/sign-me-up)\n  - [Speak Up ![Speak Up](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-01\/icon-speakup.png.webp?itok=8FNz_wq1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business\/report-compliance-concerns)\n- [Investors](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors)\n  ![Close Menu Button](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/themes\/custom\/da_vinci_code\/images\/icon-x.png)\n  \n  Back\n  \n  ![Nestlé Headquarters](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/navigation_featured_image\/public\/2020-06\/investors-featured-2.jpg.webp?itok=I-aFSEcE)\n  \n  Learn about our strategy, sales and results or download our investor seminar presentations.\n  \n  [Go to **Investors**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors)\n  \n  - [Understanding Nestlé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Understanding Nestlé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview)\n    \n    - [Strategy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/strategy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Strategy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/strategy)\n    - [Acquisitions & disposals](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/mergers-and-acquisitions)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Acquisitions & disposals**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/mergers-and-acquisitions)\n    - [Venture Capital funds](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/venture-capital-funds)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Venture Capital funds**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/overview\/venture-capital-funds)\n  - [Why invest in Nestlé](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/creating-shareholder-value)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Why invest in Nestlé**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/creating-shareholder-value)\n  - [Annual Report](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report)\n    Back\n    \n    [Go to **Annual Report**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report)\n    \n    - [Facts and figures](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/facts-figures)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Facts and figures**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/facts-figures)\n    - [Letter from the Chairman](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/letter-chairman)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Letter from the Chairman**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/letter-chairman)\n    - [Statement from the CEO](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/ceo-statement)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Statement from the CEO**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/ceo-statement)\n    - [Our strategy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/strategy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Our strategy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/strategy)\n    - [Executing on our strategy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy)\n      Back\n      \n      [Go to **Executing on our strategy**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy)\n      \n      - [Investing for growth](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/investing-growth)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Investing for growth**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/investing-growth)\n      - [Connecting with consumers](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/connecting-consumers)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Connecting with consumers**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/connecting-consumers)\n      - [Accelerating our business transformation](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/accelerating-business-transformation)\n        Back\n        \n        [Go to **Accelerating our business transformation**](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/investors\/annual-report\/executing-strategy\/accelerating-business-transformation)\n    - 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[Home](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/)\n2. [About us](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about)\n3. Innovation, science and technology\n\n# **Innovation, science and technology**\n![Scientists](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/da_vinci_header_hero_desktop\/public\/2023-02\/about-innovation-science-coffe-banner.jpg.webp?itok=5IdBXYth)\n\n**Innovation, science and technology**\n\nShare this page\n\nWe're committed to developing innovative products and services that provide nutrition and health for people and pets everywhere, across all stages of life, in a way that's good for our planet.\n\nWe have the most advanced science and innovation network in the food industry and invest CHF 1.7 billion every year in R\\&D as an engine for growth.\n\nOur 4,000 employees worldwide – from scientists and engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation.\n\n## Our innovation capabilities\nWe have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials.\n\nWe also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology.\n\nOur R\\&D efforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies.\n\n### At a glance\n1\\.7  \nAnnual investment in R\\&D (in CHF billion)\n\n4000  \nR\\&D employees worldwide\n\n22  \nR\\&D locations\n\n![Mother and kid](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/half_half_color_block_image_746_434\/public\/2023-02\/about-innovation-news-kid-banner.jpg.webp?itok=ZbKDtNC1)\n\n[Innovation news Want to stay up to date with Nestlé's global innovation news? Visit our innovation news page for the latest on our research, innovations, partnerships and initiatives. See latest news](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/news)\n\n![Employees](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/half_half_color_block_image_746_434\/public\/2025-02\/about-innovation-organization-banner.jpg.webp?itok=_80Xkqnt)\n\n[Our R\\&D organization Nestlé's Research and Development organization is the largest in the food and beverage industry. Discover our network and how we're driving meaningful innovation to boost growth. Find out more](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/organization)\n\n- [R\\&D for sustainability With one third of human CO2 emissions caused by food production, we must find new solutions to achieve reductions. See how we're using science and technology to develop products that are good for people and the planet. Find out more ![Green field](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-10\/Sustainable-technologies-card.jpg.webp?itok=Xsd-Jkhq)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/sustainable-technologies)\n- [Nutritious and sustainable diets The world's population is expected to reach 10 billion by 2050. This will make accessing affordable, nutritious diets a huge challenge. Discover how we're using science and technology to create sustainable food, drink and nutritional health products. Find out more ![Mother and kid cooking](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-10\/Nutritious-sustainable-diets-card.jpg.webp?itok=NRGkHDev)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/nutrition-diet)\n- [Open innovation We're taking open innovation to a new level. With researchers, startups and innovation partners, we're working to shape the future of food. Here's how. Find out more ![Cooks](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-10\/Open-innovation-card.jpg.webp?itok=8wl8eplo)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/open-innovation)\n- [Digital innovation We’re harnessing next-generation technologies to drive research and development. Our AI and data processing tools support innovation and help manage complexity. Find out more ![Scientist](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-10\/digital-innovation-card.jpg.webp?itok=mHhthWa3)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/digital-innovation)\n- [Partnerships Successful innovation demands collaboration. Take a look at our key research and public-private partnerships! Find out more ![People around the board](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-02\/Research-partnerships-card.jpg.webp?itok=UenKK5Bz)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/partnerships)\n- [Food safety and quality At Nestlé we apply science and technology to ensure food safety and quality 'by design'. Discover how we're doing so across our business. Find out more ![Scientist](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/webp_image\/public\/2025-10\/Food-safety-card.jpg.webp?itok=PLC9g71f)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/research-development\/food-safety-quality)\n\n## Interested in our Research & Development career opportunities?\n[Find out more](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/jobs\/career-area\/research-development)\n\n## More in About us\n[![Man sitting with his cat](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-glance-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=qupr6iIZ)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview \"At a glance \")\n\n[At a glance](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/overview)\n\n[![Dog eating from bowl](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2026-02\/ar2025-strategy-card.jpg.webp?itok=pmgPOK2e)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/strategy \"Our strategy \")\n\n[Our strategy](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/strategy)\n\n[![Nestlé Cocoa Plan representative](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-business-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=Fqw9O6U1)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business \"How we do business \")\n\n[How we do business](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/how-we-do-business)\n\n[![Paul Bulcke and Mark Schneider](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-management-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=xqOhq6ZR)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/management \"Our leadership \")\n\n[Our leadership](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/management)\n\n[![Ariel view of Nestlé outdoor space](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-us-locations-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=qRx0DMS0)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/locations \"Our locations  \")\n\n[Our locations](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/locations)\n\n[![Vevey in 1870](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-history-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=xSlTKriz)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history \"Our history \")\n\n[Our history](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/history)\n\n[![Scientists in lab](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-quality-safety-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=ARKN-ZRb)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/quality-safety \"Quality and safety \")\n\n[Quality and safety](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/quality-safety)\n\n[![People on coffee break](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/brand_category_grid_297_167\/public\/2025-09\/about-reports-bottom.jpg.webp?itok=8D7K7iua)](https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/about\/documents-reports \"Documents and reports \")\n\n[Documents and 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engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation.\n\n## Our innovation capabilities\nWe have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials.\n\nWe also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology.\n\nOur R\\&D efforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies.","meta_canonical":null}

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Boilerpipe Text	We have the most advanced science and innovation network in the food industry and invest  CHF  1.7 billion every year in  R&D  as an engine for growth. Our 4,000 employees worldwide – from scientists and engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation. Our innovation capabilities We have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials. We also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology. Our R&D efforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies.
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[Home](https://www.nestle.com/) 2. [About us](https://www.nestle.com/about) 3. Innovation, science and technology # Innovation, science and technology ![Scientists](https://www.nestle.com/sites/default/files/styles/da_vinci_header_hero_desktop/public/2023-02/about-innovation-science-coffe-banner.jpg.webp?itok=5IdBXYth) Innovation, science and technology Share this page We're committed to developing innovative products and services that provide nutrition and health for people and pets everywhere, across all stages of life, in a way that's good for our planet. We have the most advanced science and innovation network in the food industry and invest CHF 1.7 billion every year in R\&D as an engine for growth. Our 4,000 employees worldwide – from scientists and engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation. ## Our innovation capabilities We have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials. We also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology. Our R\&D efforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies. ### At a glance 1\.7 Annual investment in R\&D (in CHF billion) 4000 R\&D employees worldwide 22 R\&D locations ![Mother and kid](https://www.nestle.com/sites/default/files/styles/half_half_color_block_image_746_434/public/2023-02/about-innovation-news-kid-banner.jpg.webp?itok=ZbKDtNC1) [Innovation news Want to stay up to date with Nestlé's global innovation news? Visit our innovation news page for the latest on our research, innovations, partnerships and initiatives. See latest news](https://www.nestle.com/about/research-development/news) ![Employees](https://www.nestle.com/sites/default/files/styles/half_half_color_block_image_746_434/public/2025-02/about-innovation-organization-banner.jpg.webp?itok=_80Xkqnt) [Our R\&D organization Nestlé's Research and Development organization is the largest in the food and beverage industry. Discover our network and how we're driving meaningful innovation to boost growth. Find out more](https://www.nestle.com/about/research-development/organization) - [R\&D for sustainability With one third of human CO2 emissions caused by food production, we must find new solutions to achieve reductions. See how we're using science and technology to develop products that are good for people and the planet. Find out more ![Green field](https://www.nestle.com/sites/default/files/styles/webp_image/public/2025-10/Sustainable-technologies-card.jpg.webp?itok=Xsd-Jkhq)](https://www.nestle.com/about/research-development/sustainable-technologies) - [Nutritious and sustainable diets The world's population is expected to reach 10 billion by 2050. This will make accessing affordable, nutritious diets a huge challenge. Discover how we're using science and technology to create sustainable food, drink and nutritional health products. 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Readable Markdown	We have the most advanced science and innovation network in the food industry and invest CHF 1.7 billion every year in R\&D as an engine for growth. Our 4,000 employees worldwide – from scientists and engineers to nutritionists and regulatory specialists – are key to our success and help drive sales growth through scientific research and fast innovation. ## Our innovation capabilities We have wide-ranging science and technology expertise in areas such as nutrition and taste, food safety and quality, affordability and cost, sustainability, as well solutions that ensure the future supply of raw materials. We also focus our innovative efforts on key areas such as nutrition across life stages, nutrition to support therapy, new flavors and textures, modern cooking and next generation coffee systems. Additionally, we test new concepts and opportunities around healthy longevity and weight management, and we explore the potential of emerging technologies in areas such as digital or biotechnology. Our R\&D efforts leverage our strategic cross-category science and technology platforms, such as biotics, proteins, digital nutrition or system technologies.
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