ℹ️ Skipped - page is already crawled
| Filter | Status | Condition | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| HTTP status | PASS | download_http_code = 200 | HTTP 200 |
| Age cutoff | PASS | download_stamp > now() - 6 MONTH | 0.3 months ago |
| History drop | PASS | isNull(history_drop_reason) | No drop reason |
| Spam/ban | PASS | fh_dont_index != 1 AND ml_spam_score = 0 | ml_spam_score=0 |
| Canonical | PASS | meta_canonical IS NULL OR = '' OR = src_unparsed | Not set |
| Property | Value | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| URL | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/ready-set-eclipse | |||||||||
| Last Crawled | 2026-04-14 11:52:41 (8 days ago) | |||||||||
| First Indexed | 2017-06-10 13:46:26 (8 years ago) | |||||||||
| HTTP Status Code | 200 | |||||||||
| Content | ||||||||||
| Meta Title | Ready, Set, Eclipse | News | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) | |||||||||
| Meta Description | Anticipating the total solar eclipse this August? Learn from NCEI and CICS-NC about how cloudiness may affect this rare spectacle. | |||||||||
| Meta Canonical | null | |||||||||
| Boilerpipe Text | One of the biggest shows of the summer won’t require a ticket. However, the rare total solar eclipse crossing the country on August 21, from Oregon to South Carolina, must contend with the bane of sun seekers: the potential for cloudy weather.
Historically speaking, cloudiness may factor into each location’s chance for a good viewing. NOAA’s NCEI and the Cooperative Institutes for Climate and Satellites–North Carolina (CICS-NC) reviewed past cloud conditions for August 21. We found that the coasts could be susceptible to cloudier conditions and that increased cloud cover may be possible as the eclipse travels across the country east of the Mississippi River.
Although the picture doesn’t particularly bode well at the coasts of Oregon and South Carolina, the chance for clearer skies appears greatest across the Intermountain West. If historical conditions hold true, Rexburg, Idaho, a two-hour drive west of Wyoming’s Grand Teton National Park, has a good chance for clearer skies. Casper, Wyoming, also holds promise. Other historically clear locations include Lincoln, Nebraska, and Carbondale, Illinois.
Historical cloudiness increases as the path curves southeastward across the Plains, making viewing the rare event potentially rarer as it moves toward the East Coast. This is the first time since 1979 that a total eclipse has crossed the United States and the first time since 1918 that one will travel coast to coast. Everyone in the 50 states will be able to experience at least a partial eclipse, depending on weather, but no other country falls in the path of the total eclipse.
Try Our Interactive Eclipse Map
Our interactive map provides greater detail about viewing the eclipse across the nation. The map lists a “viewable” percentage for each reporting location. The viewable percentage represents the likelihood of skies being clear enough for the eclipse to be visible. A higher percentage means a viewer is more likely to have a view unobstructed by clouds. Also, a bar chart shows the probabilities for five types of cloud cover: clear (no clouds), few, scattered, broken, and overcast. Percentages are derived from averages of each type of cloud cover.
Take Newport, Oregon, for instance, the first land-based weather station location in the path of the full eclipse. The eclipse will occur there at approximately 10:15 a.m. local time (17:15 UTC). The viewable percentage is 44 percent, meaning there’s a 56 percent chance that viewability will be adversely affected by clouds. Keep in mind the percentage is an estimate of average conditions, not a guarantee for this year.
Only an estimated 12 million people live within the relatively narrow area of the total eclipse. However, several major cities and five state capitals fall within the path of totality—the narrow band where the moon completely blocks the sun’s face. Visit the
CICS-NC interactive map
to search for an optimal viewing location by zip code.
Find a Seat for the Total Eclipse
From its first appearance over the Pacific Northwest in midmorning, the eclipse will last approximately 90 minutes, ending shortly after 2:45 p.m. local time (18:45 UTC) on the South Carolina coast near Charleston. Here’s a partial list of towns and cities on the path of totality from west to east along with estimated local times for peak viewing of the total eclipse, followed by the average historical cloudiness percentage (state capitals in bold; asterisks indicate larger airports):
State
City
Time
Viewability Percentage
Oregon
Newport
10:15 a.m. (PDT)
44%
Â
McMinnville
10:17 a.m. (PDT)
69%
Â
Salem*
10:17 a.m. (PDT)
67%
Idaho
Idaho Falls
11:32 a.m. (MDT)
78%
Wyoming
Casper*
11:42 a.m. (MDT)
88%
Nebraska
Alliance
11:49 a.m. (MDT)
82%
Â
Lincoln*
1:02 p.m. (CDT)
77%
Missouri
Kansas City*
1:07 p.m. (CDT)
49%
Â
Jefferson City
1:13 p.m. (CDT)
77%
Â
Chesterfield near St. Louis
1:16 p.m. (CDT)
61%
Illinois
Carbondale
1:19 p.m. (CDT)
80%
Kentucky
Paducah
1:22 p.m. (CDT)
77%
Â
Bowling Green
1:27 p.m. (CDT)
71%
Tennessee
Nashville*
1:27 p.m. (CDT)
44%
South Carolina
Clemson
2:37 p.m. (EDT)
75%
Â
Greer*
2:38 p.m. (EDT)
65%
Â
Columbia*
2:41 p.m. (EDT)
44%
Â
Charleston
2:45 p.m. (EDT)
53%
The percentage represents the likelihood of favorable viewing conditions. A higher percentage means the view is more likely to have fewer clouds.
*Indicates a major airport. State capitals are in bold.
Total or Partial Eclipse
Besides crossing Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and South Carolina, the total eclipse takes a relatively swift and narrow route across portions of Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina. The eclipse crosses directly over five state capitals.
Although skies will dim for many, day will turn to night only beneath the path of totality, approximately 70 miles wide on the surface. The farther away from the path of totality, the less the moon will cover the sun from the viewer’s standpoint. Most people will see a partial eclipse due to their location outside the totality.
The interactive map marks shaded areas on either side of the path of totality that represent the zones where the sun will only be partially blocked or obscured. Each station on the interactive map lists this “obscuration” percentage and the peak eclipse time. A
filter can be applied on the map
to view each obscuration area independently.
Eclipse Essential: Protect Your Eyes
It’s important to take precautions when viewing the eclipse. The partial phases of the eclipse can last between 2 to 3 hours; at its longest, the total eclipse will last 2 minutes and 40 seconds.
Direct viewing of the partial phases can cause permanent damage to your eyes because of the intensity of the sunlight.
The eclipse should only be viewed with protective eyewear designated for use during an eclipse. Ordinary sunglasses or 3D glasses lack sufficient protection. Also, avoid viewing through unfiltered cameras, telescopes, binoculars, or other optical devices.
However, if weather cooperates during the few minutes that the sun is completely eclipsed in totality, the brief interval is as safe to view as a full moon.
Understanding the Historical Cloudiness Data
Our historical cloudiness data come from
10-year hourly climate normals
for 2001–2010 measured at automated weather stations across the country on August 21, as close to the hour of the eclipse as possible. Availability of data determined the number of usable stations. The period 2001–2010 was chosen because a nationwide network of automated observing stations became operational in 1998. This 10-year timeframe allowed hourly normals computation for more than 800 stations.
However, many factors can influence cloudiness. Areas that experience higher humidity, such as coastal Oregon and the Southeast, are more likely to experience cloudy conditions. Other local factors may influence cloudiness and viewability as well, such as mountains and fog. Afternoon convection can also cause pop-up showers and storms. This helps explain the lower viewable percentages over the eastern half of the United States when the eclipse passes through early to midafternoon.
Keep a few other caveats in mind as you look at our maps. Automated weather stations only view clouds from the surface to 12,000 feet. Larger airports also typically have two cloud sensors (ceilometers) whereas smaller airports may only have one. Larger airports often have human observers that can see higher clouds. These differences mean that stations at larger airports tend to detect more clouds, so stations near each other may report different viewability percentages.
Ultimately, the cloudiness calculations are based on past observations, which are no guarantee of future outcomes. For predictions of actual conditions closer to the day of the eclipse, check your location’s forecast at NOAA's
Weather.gov
as early as seven days prior to the event.
As Brady Phillips of NOAA’s Office of Communications notes, "Even the driest places on Earth experience clouds, fog, and rain.”
Check Back with NCEI for More Eclipse Coverage
Please check back for an “eclipse weather” story from the early 1900s. | |||||||||
| Markdown | [Skip to main content](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/ready-set-eclipse#main-content)

An official website of the United States government
Here's how you know
Here's how you know

**The .gov means it’s official.**
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

**The site is secure.**
The **https://** ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/)
MENU
- [Home](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/)
- [Products](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products)
- [Search/Filter](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/search/content "Search and filter content on the site")
- [Services](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/services)
- [Access](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access)
- [Archive](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive)
- [Data Certification](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/services/certification)
- [Maps](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/maps-and-geospatial-products)
- [Monitoring](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/products/)
- [Online Store](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/online-store)
- [Regional](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/regional)
- [State of the Services](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/services/state-of-the-services)
- [World Data System](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/services/world-data-system)
- [Resources](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/resources)
- [Alerts](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/alerts)
- [Change Notices](https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/about/documents-reports/notice-of-changes)
- [Education](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/resources/education)
- [Metadata](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/resources/metadata)
- [Quick Links](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/resources/weather-climate-links)
- [News](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news)
- [BAMS](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/bams-state-of-climate)
- [Publications](https://repository.library.noaa.gov/gsearch?terms=national%20centers%20for%20environmental%20information)
- [Contact](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact)
- [About](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/about-us)
- [Locations](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/about/locations)
- [Our Impact](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/about/our-impact)
1. [Home](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/)
2. [News](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news)
3. Ready, Set, Eclipse
# Ready, Set, Eclipse
## Our Cloudiness Map May Improve Your Experience

Courtesy of Pixabay.com
One of the biggest shows of the summer won’t require a ticket. However, the rare total solar eclipse crossing the country on August 21, from Oregon to South Carolina, must contend with the bane of sun seekers: the potential for cloudy weather.
Historically speaking, cloudiness may factor into each location’s chance for a good viewing. NOAA’s NCEI and the Cooperative Institutes for Climate and Satellites–North Carolina (CICS-NC) reviewed past cloud conditions for August 21. We found that the coasts could be susceptible to cloudier conditions and that increased cloud cover may be possible as the eclipse travels across the country east of the Mississippi River.
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/sites/default/files/cloud-climatology-for-august-2017-eclipse_1200x650.png)
The darker the dot, the greater the chance for cloudiness at the hour of peak viewing during the total solar eclipse on August 21, 2017. Dots represent automated weather stations that reported the cloudiness data and show the 10-year cloudiness average for August 21, 2001–2010. Map developed by CICS-NC in cooperation with NOAA NCEI, Deborah Riddle.
Although the picture doesn’t particularly bode well at the coasts of Oregon and South Carolina, the chance for clearer skies appears greatest across the Intermountain West. If historical conditions hold true, Rexburg, Idaho, a two-hour drive west of Wyoming’s Grand Teton National Park, has a good chance for clearer skies. Casper, Wyoming, also holds promise. Other historically clear locations include Lincoln, Nebraska, and Carbondale, Illinois.
Historical cloudiness increases as the path curves southeastward across the Plains, making viewing the rare event potentially rarer as it moves toward the East Coast. This is the first time since 1979 that a total eclipse has crossed the United States and the first time since 1918 that one will travel coast to coast. Everyone in the 50 states will be able to experience at least a partial eclipse, depending on weather, but no other country falls in the path of the total eclipse.
## Try Our Interactive Eclipse Map
Our interactive map provides greater detail about viewing the eclipse across the nation. The map lists a “viewable” percentage for each reporting location. The viewable percentage represents the likelihood of skies being clear enough for the eclipse to be visible. A higher percentage means a viewer is more likely to have a view unobstructed by clouds. Also, a bar chart shows the probabilities for five types of cloud cover: clear (no clouds), few, scattered, broken, and overcast. Percentages are derived from averages of each type of cloud cover.
Take Newport, Oregon, for instance, the first land-based weather station location in the path of the full eclipse. The eclipse will occur there at approximately 10:15 a.m. local time (17:15 UTC). The viewable percentage is 44 percent, meaning there’s a 56 percent chance that viewability will be adversely affected by clouds. Keep in mind the percentage is an estimate of average conditions, not a guarantee for this year.
Only an estimated 12 million people live within the relatively narrow area of the total eclipse. However, several major cities and five state capitals fall within the path of totality—the narrow band where the moon completely blocks the sun’s face. Visit the [CICS-NC interactive map](https://ncics.org/portfolio/monitor/eclipse-2017/) to search for an optimal viewing location by zip code.
## Find a Seat for the Total Eclipse
From its first appearance over the Pacific Northwest in midmorning, the eclipse will last approximately 90 minutes, ending shortly after 2:45 p.m. local time (18:45 UTC) on the South Carolina coast near Charleston. Here’s a partial list of towns and cities on the path of totality from west to east along with estimated local times for peak viewing of the total eclipse, followed by the average historical cloudiness percentage (state capitals in bold; asterisks indicate larger airports):
| State | City | Time | Viewability Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | Newport | 10:15 a.m. (PDT) | 44% |
| | McMinnville | 10:17 a.m. (PDT) | 69% |
| | **Salem\*** | **10:17 a.m. (PDT)** | **67%** |
| Idaho | Idaho Falls | 11:32 a.m. (MDT) | 78% |
| Wyoming | Casper\* | 11:42 a.m. (MDT) | 88% |
| Nebraska | Alliance | 11:49 a.m. (MDT) | 82% |
| | **Lincoln\*** | **1:02 p.m. (CDT)** | **77%** |
| Missouri | Kansas City\* | 1:07 p.m. (CDT) | 49% |
| | **Jefferson City** | **1:13 p.m. (CDT)** | **77%** |
| | Chesterfield near St. Louis | 1:16 p.m. (CDT) | 61% |
| Illinois | Carbondale | 1:19 p.m. (CDT) | 80% |
| Kentucky | Paducah | 1:22 p.m. (CDT) | 77% |
| | Bowling Green | 1:27 p.m. (CDT) | 71% |
| Tennessee | **Nashville\*** | **1:27 p.m. (CDT)** | **44%** |
| South Carolina | Clemson | 2:37 p.m. (EDT) | 75% |
| | Greer\* | 2:38 p.m. (EDT) | 65% |
| | **Columbia\*** | **2:41 p.m. (EDT)** | **44%** |
| | Charleston | 2:45 p.m. (EDT) | 53% |
## Total or Partial Eclipse
Besides crossing Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and South Carolina, the total eclipse takes a relatively swift and narrow route across portions of Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina. The eclipse crosses directly over five state capitals.
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/eclipse.png)
Although skies will dim for many, day will turn to night only beneath the path of totality, approximately 70 miles wide on the surface. The farther away from the path of totality, the less the moon will cover the sun from the viewer’s standpoint. Most people will see a partial eclipse due to their location outside the totality.
The interactive map marks shaded areas on either side of the path of totality that represent the zones where the sun will only be partially blocked or obscured. Each station on the interactive map lists this “obscuration” percentage and the peak eclipse time. A [filter can be applied on the map](https://ncics.org/portfolio/monitor/eclipse-2017/) to view each obscuration area independently.
## Eclipse Essential: Protect Your Eyes
It’s important to take precautions when viewing the eclipse. The partial phases of the eclipse can last between 2 to 3 hours; at its longest, the total eclipse will last 2 minutes and 40 seconds. **Direct viewing of the partial phases can cause permanent damage to your eyes because of the intensity of the sunlight.** The eclipse should only be viewed with protective eyewear designated for use during an eclipse. Ordinary sunglasses or 3D glasses lack sufficient protection. Also, avoid viewing through unfiltered cameras, telescopes, binoculars, or other optical devices.
However, if weather cooperates during the few minutes that the sun is completely eclipsed in totality, the brief interval is as safe to view as a full moon.
## Understanding the Historical Cloudiness Data
Our historical cloudiness data come from [10-year hourly climate normals](ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/supplemental/products/hourly-10yr/) for 2001–2010 measured at automated weather stations across the country on August 21, as close to the hour of the eclipse as possible. Availability of data determined the number of usable stations. The period 2001–2010 was chosen because a nationwide network of automated observing stations became operational in 1998. This 10-year timeframe allowed hourly normals computation for more than 800 stations.
However, many factors can influence cloudiness. Areas that experience higher humidity, such as coastal Oregon and the Southeast, are more likely to experience cloudy conditions. Other local factors may influence cloudiness and viewability as well, such as mountains and fog. Afternoon convection can also cause pop-up showers and storms. This helps explain the lower viewable percentages over the eastern half of the United States when the eclipse passes through early to midafternoon.
Keep a few other caveats in mind as you look at our maps. Automated weather stations only view clouds from the surface to 12,000 feet. Larger airports also typically have two cloud sensors (ceilometers) whereas smaller airports may only have one. Larger airports often have human observers that can see higher clouds. These differences mean that stations at larger airports tend to detect more clouds, so stations near each other may report different viewability percentages.
Ultimately, the cloudiness calculations are based on past observations, which are no guarantee of future outcomes. For predictions of actual conditions closer to the day of the eclipse, check your location’s forecast at NOAA's [Weather.gov](http://www.weather.gov/) as early as seven days prior to the event.
As Brady Phillips of NOAA’s Office of Communications notes, "Even the driest places on Earth experience clouds, fog, and rain.”
## Check Back with NCEI for More Eclipse Coverage
Please check back for an “eclipse weather” story from the early 1900s.
### Published
June 6, 2017
Updated Date
July 31, 2017
Updated to include data from Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands on the maps.
### Related Links
[Eye Safety During a Total Solar Eclipse](http://www.pari.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Solar-eclipse-safety.pdf)
[NASA Eclipse Website](https://eclipse2017.nasa.gov/)
### Article Tags
[Sun-Earth Interactions](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/sun-earth-interactions)
[Maps](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/maps)
[Climate](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/climate)
[North America](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/north-america-0)
[Clouds](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/clouds)
[Space Weather](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/taxonomy/tags/space-weather-0)
## Related News
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/upgraded-goemag-model-aids-energy-exploration%0A)
January 27, 2026
### [NOAA Releases Updated Model of Earth’s Geomagnetic Field](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/upgraded-goemag-model-aids-energy-exploration)
[Read More](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/upgraded-goemag-model-aids-energy-exploration%0A)
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/2025-wmm-annual-report-released%0A)
January 9, 2026
### [2025 WMM Annual Report is Released](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/2025-wmm-annual-report-released)
[Read More](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/2025-wmm-annual-report-released%0A)
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/new-noaa-space-weather-portal-now-available%0A)
September 15, 2025
### [New NOAA Space Weather Portal Now Available](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/new-noaa-space-weather-portal-now-available)
[Read More](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/new-noaa-space-weather-portal-now-available%0A)
[Return to top](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/ready-set-eclipse#pagetop)
[](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/ "Home")
## Follow Us
- [@NOAANCEI](https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEI/ "Link to @NOAANCEI Facebook")
- [@NOAAData](https://www.instagram.com/noaadata/ "Link to @NOAAData Instagram")
- [@NOAANCEI](https://twitter.com/NOAANCEI "Link to @NOAANCEI Twitter")
- [News Feed](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news.xml "Link to subscribe to NCEI News Feed")
## Contact Us
- [Email by topic](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact "Contact NCEI NOAA via email")
- [Phone: (828) 271-4800](tel:18282714800 "Call NCEI NOAA 828-271-4800")
- [Sitemap](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/sitemap)
- [Privacy Policy](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/privacy)
- [Freedom of Information Act](https://www.noaa.gov/information-technology/foia)
- [Information Quality](https://www.noaa.gov/organization/information-technology/policy-oversight/information-quality)
- [Accessibility](https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/accessibility)
- [Disclaimer](https://www.noaa.gov/disclaimer)
- [Department of Commerce](https://www.commerce.gov/)
- [NOAA](https://www.noaa.gov/)
- [NESDIS](http://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/) | |||||||||
| Readable Markdown | One of the biggest shows of the summer won’t require a ticket. However, the rare total solar eclipse crossing the country on August 21, from Oregon to South Carolina, must contend with the bane of sun seekers: the potential for cloudy weather.
Historically speaking, cloudiness may factor into each location’s chance for a good viewing. NOAA’s NCEI and the Cooperative Institutes for Climate and Satellites–North Carolina (CICS-NC) reviewed past cloud conditions for August 21. We found that the coasts could be susceptible to cloudier conditions and that increased cloud cover may be possible as the eclipse travels across the country east of the Mississippi River.
Although the picture doesn’t particularly bode well at the coasts of Oregon and South Carolina, the chance for clearer skies appears greatest across the Intermountain West. If historical conditions hold true, Rexburg, Idaho, a two-hour drive west of Wyoming’s Grand Teton National Park, has a good chance for clearer skies. Casper, Wyoming, also holds promise. Other historically clear locations include Lincoln, Nebraska, and Carbondale, Illinois.
Historical cloudiness increases as the path curves southeastward across the Plains, making viewing the rare event potentially rarer as it moves toward the East Coast. This is the first time since 1979 that a total eclipse has crossed the United States and the first time since 1918 that one will travel coast to coast. Everyone in the 50 states will be able to experience at least a partial eclipse, depending on weather, but no other country falls in the path of the total eclipse.
## Try Our Interactive Eclipse Map
Our interactive map provides greater detail about viewing the eclipse across the nation. The map lists a “viewable” percentage for each reporting location. The viewable percentage represents the likelihood of skies being clear enough for the eclipse to be visible. A higher percentage means a viewer is more likely to have a view unobstructed by clouds. Also, a bar chart shows the probabilities for five types of cloud cover: clear (no clouds), few, scattered, broken, and overcast. Percentages are derived from averages of each type of cloud cover.
Take Newport, Oregon, for instance, the first land-based weather station location in the path of the full eclipse. The eclipse will occur there at approximately 10:15 a.m. local time (17:15 UTC). The viewable percentage is 44 percent, meaning there’s a 56 percent chance that viewability will be adversely affected by clouds. Keep in mind the percentage is an estimate of average conditions, not a guarantee for this year.
Only an estimated 12 million people live within the relatively narrow area of the total eclipse. However, several major cities and five state capitals fall within the path of totality—the narrow band where the moon completely blocks the sun’s face. Visit the [CICS-NC interactive map](https://ncics.org/portfolio/monitor/eclipse-2017/) to search for an optimal viewing location by zip code.
## Find a Seat for the Total Eclipse
From its first appearance over the Pacific Northwest in midmorning, the eclipse will last approximately 90 minutes, ending shortly after 2:45 p.m. local time (18:45 UTC) on the South Carolina coast near Charleston. Here’s a partial list of towns and cities on the path of totality from west to east along with estimated local times for peak viewing of the total eclipse, followed by the average historical cloudiness percentage (state capitals in bold; asterisks indicate larger airports):
| State | City | Time | Viewability Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | Newport | 10:15 a.m. (PDT) | 44% |
| | McMinnville | 10:17 a.m. (PDT) | 69% |
| | **Salem\*** | **10:17 a.m. (PDT)** | **67%** |
| Idaho | Idaho Falls | 11:32 a.m. (MDT) | 78% |
| Wyoming | Casper\* | 11:42 a.m. (MDT) | 88% |
| Nebraska | Alliance | 11:49 a.m. (MDT) | 82% |
| | **Lincoln\*** | **1:02 p.m. (CDT)** | **77%** |
| Missouri | Kansas City\* | 1:07 p.m. (CDT) | 49% |
| | **Jefferson City** | **1:13 p.m. (CDT)** | **77%** |
| | Chesterfield near St. Louis | 1:16 p.m. (CDT) | 61% |
| Illinois | Carbondale | 1:19 p.m. (CDT) | 80% |
| Kentucky | Paducah | 1:22 p.m. (CDT) | 77% |
| | Bowling Green | 1:27 p.m. (CDT) | 71% |
| Tennessee | **Nashville\*** | **1:27 p.m. (CDT)** | **44%** |
| South Carolina | Clemson | 2:37 p.m. (EDT) | 75% |
| | Greer\* | 2:38 p.m. (EDT) | 65% |
| | **Columbia\*** | **2:41 p.m. (EDT)** | **44%** |
| | Charleston | 2:45 p.m. (EDT) | 53% |
## Total or Partial Eclipse
Besides crossing Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and South Carolina, the total eclipse takes a relatively swift and narrow route across portions of Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina. The eclipse crosses directly over five state capitals.
Although skies will dim for many, day will turn to night only beneath the path of totality, approximately 70 miles wide on the surface. The farther away from the path of totality, the less the moon will cover the sun from the viewer’s standpoint. Most people will see a partial eclipse due to their location outside the totality.
The interactive map marks shaded areas on either side of the path of totality that represent the zones where the sun will only be partially blocked or obscured. Each station on the interactive map lists this “obscuration” percentage and the peak eclipse time. A [filter can be applied on the map](https://ncics.org/portfolio/monitor/eclipse-2017/) to view each obscuration area independently.
## Eclipse Essential: Protect Your Eyes
It’s important to take precautions when viewing the eclipse. The partial phases of the eclipse can last between 2 to 3 hours; at its longest, the total eclipse will last 2 minutes and 40 seconds. **Direct viewing of the partial phases can cause permanent damage to your eyes because of the intensity of the sunlight.** The eclipse should only be viewed with protective eyewear designated for use during an eclipse. Ordinary sunglasses or 3D glasses lack sufficient protection. Also, avoid viewing through unfiltered cameras, telescopes, binoculars, or other optical devices.
However, if weather cooperates during the few minutes that the sun is completely eclipsed in totality, the brief interval is as safe to view as a full moon.
## Understanding the Historical Cloudiness Data
Our historical cloudiness data come from [10-year hourly climate normals](ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/supplemental/products/hourly-10yr/) for 2001–2010 measured at automated weather stations across the country on August 21, as close to the hour of the eclipse as possible. Availability of data determined the number of usable stations. The period 2001–2010 was chosen because a nationwide network of automated observing stations became operational in 1998. This 10-year timeframe allowed hourly normals computation for more than 800 stations.
However, many factors can influence cloudiness. Areas that experience higher humidity, such as coastal Oregon and the Southeast, are more likely to experience cloudy conditions. Other local factors may influence cloudiness and viewability as well, such as mountains and fog. Afternoon convection can also cause pop-up showers and storms. This helps explain the lower viewable percentages over the eastern half of the United States when the eclipse passes through early to midafternoon.
Keep a few other caveats in mind as you look at our maps. Automated weather stations only view clouds from the surface to 12,000 feet. Larger airports also typically have two cloud sensors (ceilometers) whereas smaller airports may only have one. Larger airports often have human observers that can see higher clouds. These differences mean that stations at larger airports tend to detect more clouds, so stations near each other may report different viewability percentages.
Ultimately, the cloudiness calculations are based on past observations, which are no guarantee of future outcomes. For predictions of actual conditions closer to the day of the eclipse, check your location’s forecast at NOAA's [Weather.gov](http://www.weather.gov/) as early as seven days prior to the event.
As Brady Phillips of NOAA’s Office of Communications notes, "Even the driest places on Earth experience clouds, fog, and rain.”
## Check Back with NCEI for More Eclipse Coverage
Please check back for an “eclipse weather” story from the early 1900s. | |||||||||
| ML Classification | ||||||||||
| ML Categories |
Raw JSON{
"/Science": 974,
"/Science/Earth_Sciences": 789,
"/Science/Earth_Sciences/Atmospheric_Science": 779
} | |||||||||
| ML Page Types |
Raw JSON{
"/Article": 979,
"/Article/News_Update": 938
} | |||||||||
| ML Intent Types |
Raw JSON{
"Informational": 999
} | |||||||||
| Content Metadata | ||||||||||
| Language | en | |||||||||
| Author | null | |||||||||
| Publish Time | 2017-06-06 20:55:14 (8 years ago) | |||||||||
| Original Publish Time | 2017-06-06 20:55:14 (8 years ago) | |||||||||
| Republished | No | |||||||||
| Word Count (Total) | 1,611 | |||||||||
| Word Count (Content) | 1,284 | |||||||||
| Links | ||||||||||
| External Links | 13 | |||||||||
| Internal Links | 47 | |||||||||
| Technical SEO | ||||||||||
| Meta Nofollow | No | |||||||||
| Meta Noarchive | No | |||||||||
| JS Rendered | No | |||||||||
| Redirect Target | null | |||||||||
| Performance | ||||||||||
| Download Time (ms) | 251 | |||||||||
| TTFB (ms) | 223 | |||||||||
| Download Size (bytes) | 12,811 | |||||||||
| Shard | 126 (laksa) | |||||||||
| Root Hash | 9603669028047945726 | |||||||||
| Unparsed URL | gov,noaa!ncei,www,/news/ready-set-eclipse s443 | |||||||||