🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 110 (from laksa028)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa110.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical, ml_categories_json AS ml_categories_json, ml_types_json AS ml_types_json, ml_intent_types_json AS ml_intent_types_json, meta_language AS meta_language, attrs_author AS attrs_author, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_publish_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_original_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_original_publish_time, ifNull(attrs_is_republished, 0) AS attrs_is_republished, ifNull(attrs_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_nr_words, ifNull(attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, ifNull(body_ext_links_number, 0) AS body_ext_links_number, ifNull(body_int_links_number, 0) AS body_int_links_number, ifNull(meta_nofollow, 0) AS meta_nofollow, ifNull(meta_noarchive, 0) AS meta_noarchive, ifNull(props_was_rendered, 0) AS props_was_rendered, ifNull(src_redirect, \'\') AS src_redirect, ifNull(download_time_msec, 0) AS download_time_msec, ifNull(download_ttfb_msec, 0) AS download_ttfb_msec, ifNull(download_size, 0) AS download_size FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies","crawl_time":1775051849,"first_indexed_time":1609789943,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,medicalnewstoday!www,\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies s443","src_root_hash":"5853625527623639710","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Coronavirus home remedies: Treatment options and when to seek help","meta_descriptions":["People can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. Learn more about how to treat the symptoms at home here."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"A person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing.\nSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19.\nIn this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home.\ndifficulty breathing\npersistent pressure or\npain in the chest\nbluish face or lips\nnew\nconfusion\ninability to stay awake or wake up\nIt is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19.\nThe\nCDC\ndefine a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.”\nThey also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them.\nA person who has COVID-19 should also:\nstay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others\navoid other people in the home as much as possible\nfrequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house\nwear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people\nA number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19.\nThese treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable.\nA healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the\nCDC\nrecommend:\ngetting plenty of rest\nremaining hydrated\ntaking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen\nA person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent\ndehydration\n.\nInitially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is\nno scientific evidence\nto support this claim.\nCoughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways.\nThe United Kingdom’s\nNational Health Service (NHS)\nadvise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side.\nTo help ease coughing, a person can try the following:\ndrinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus\nsucking on cough drops\nusing a\nhumidifier\nat night\nSome people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running.\nThe\nNHS\nnote that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection.\nIf a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm.\nShortness of breath\nis a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause\nhyperventilation\n, which can make it worse.\nPeople experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool.\nThe NHS also suggest doing the\nfollowing\n:\nslowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together\nsitting in a chair with a long, straight spine\nrelaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back\nleaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support\nSome evidence\nsuggests\nthat lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate.\nThere are four positions a person can try:\nPosition one\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders.\nA person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes.\nPosition two\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head.\nPlace a pillow under the belly.\nPosition three\nLie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees.\nA person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable.\nPosition four\nLie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees.\nIt is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting.\nVitamin D\nA\n2020 study\nfound that when those who were deficient in\nvitamin D\nreceived a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA.\nHowever, this study was small, and there is\ninsufficient data\nto support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19.\nVitamin C\nOne 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C\nlessened\nthe severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China.\nEarlier research, including a\n2019 meta-analysis\n, suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit.\nThere are\nongoing studies\nto test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease.\nHowever, there is\ninsufficient data\non using vitamin C to treat COVID-19.\nThe\nCDC\nurge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional.\nPeople have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19.\nOne\nexample\nincludes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums.\nPharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional.\nPeople should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19:\nAntibiotics\nSARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore\nantibiotics\nwill not treat a coronavirus infection.\nSometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic.\nPeople should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The\nFood and Drug Administration (FDA)\nstate that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and\nantibiotic resistance\n.\nHerbal medicines\nThere is\nno evidence\nthat herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications.\nPrescription drugs\nPeople should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else.\nOnly a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional.\nIf a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for\n14 days\nsince the last exposure.\nThe\nCDC\nsuggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others:\n10 days since their symptoms first appeared\nif they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever\nother symptoms of COVID are improving\nPeople can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain.\nIf a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention.","attrs_markdown":"- Health Conditions\n  Health Conditions\n  \n  - [Alzheimer's & Dementia](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/alzheimers-and-dementia)\n  - [Anxiety](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/anxiety)\n  - [Asthma & Allergies](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/asthma-and-allergies)\n  - [Atopic Dermatitis](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/program\/investigating-atopic-dermatitis)\n  - [Breast Cancer](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/breast-cancer)\n  - [Cancer](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/cancer)\n  - [Cardiovascular Health](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/cardiovascular-health)\n  - [COVID-19](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/coronavirus?correlationId=2b137d5a-dcfb-464e-9ea6-72c5a54b4e92)\n  - [Diabetes](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/diabetes)\n  - [Endometriosis](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/endometriosis)\n  - [Environment & Sustainability](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/environment-and-sustainability)\n  - 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[Content Integrity](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/about\/content-integrity)\n  - [Conscious Language](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/about\/conscious-language)\n  \n  Find Community\n  \n  - [Bezzy Breast Cancer](https:\/\/www.bezzybc.com\/lp\/2\/?verzenio&utm_source=mnt&utm_medium=nav-bar-connect)\n  - [Bezzy MS](https:\/\/www.bezzyms.com\/?utm_source=mnt&utm_medium=nav-bar-connect)\n  - [Bezzy Migraine](https:\/\/www.bezzymigraine.com\/?utm_source=mnt&utm_medium=nav-bar-connect)\n  - [Bezzy Psoriasis](https:\/\/www.bezzypsoriasis.com\/?utm_source=mnt&utm_medium=nav-bar-connect)\n  \n  Follow Us\n\nSubscribe\n\n# How to treat the symptoms of COVID-19 at home\n![](https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.medicalnewstoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Cameron-White-MD-MPH-Mary-Morrison_edit.png?w=105&h=105)\n\n[Medically reviewed]() by [Cameron White, M.D., MPH]() — Written by [Zawn Villines]()  on January 4, 2021\n\n- [Seeking emergency help](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#seeking-emergency-help)\n- [Is home treatment effective?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#is-home-treatment-effective)\n- [Generic home treatment](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#generic-home-treatment)\n- [Fever, aches, and pains](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#fever-aches-and-pains)\n- [Cough](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#cough)\n- [Shortness of breath](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#shortness-of-breath)\n- [Supplements](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#supplements)\n- [Avoid](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#avoid)\n- [Recovery](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#recovery)\n- [Seeing others](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#seeing-others)\n- [Summary](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/coronavirus-home-remedies#summary)\n\nA person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing.\n\n### Coronavirus data\nAll data and statistics are based on publicly available data at the time of publication. Some information may be out of date. Visit our [coronavirus hub](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/coronavirus) for the most recent information on COVID-19.\n\n### Coronavirus resources\nFor more advice on COVID-19 prevention and treatment, visit our [coronavirus hub](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/coronavirus).\n\nSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19.\n\nIn this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home.\n\n## [When to seek emergency help]()\n![A person wearing blue and white striped pijamas lying in bed.](https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.medicalnewstoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/10\/Covid-19_home_GettyImages1215885519_Header-1024x575.jpg?w=1155&h=1528)\n\n[Share on Pinterest](https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalnewstoday.com%2Farticles%2Fcoronavirus-home-remedies&media=https%3A%2F%2Fpost.medicalnewstoday.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2F3%2F2020%2F10%2FCovid-19_home_GettyImages1215885519_Header-1024x575.jpg&description=Coronavirus%20home%20remedies%3A%20Treatment%20options%20and%20when%20to%20seek%20help \"Share on Pinterest\")\n\nImage credit: staticnak1983\/Getty Images\n\nThe [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/steps-when-sick.html) advise that a person seek emergency medical attention if they are showing any of the following signs:\n\n- [difficulty breathing](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/324429)\n- persistent pressure or [pain in the chest](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/321650)\n- bluish face or lips\n- new [confusion](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/confusion)\n- inability to stay awake or wake up\n\nIt is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19.\n\n## [Is home treatment effective?]()\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html#definitions) define a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.”\n\nThey also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them.\n\nA person who has COVID-19 should also:\n\n- stay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others\n- avoid other people in the home as much as possible\n- frequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house\n- wear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people\n\n## [Home treatment]()\nA number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19.\n\nThese treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable.\n\nA healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/steps-when-sick.html) recommend:\n\n- getting plenty of rest\n- remaining hydrated\n- taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen\n\n## [Fever, aches, and pains]()\nA person can take acetaminophen and [nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/179211), such as [ibuprofen](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/161071), as they can help relieve [fever](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/168266) and ease [muscle aches](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/322869) and pains.\n\nA person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent [dehydration](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/153363).\n\nInitially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is [no scientific evidence](https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/drug-safety-and-availability\/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19) to support this claim.\n\n## [Cough]()\nCoughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways.\n\nThe United Kingdom’s [National Health Service (NHS)](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/) advise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side.\n\nTo help ease coughing, a person can try the following:\n\n- drinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus\n- sucking on cough drops\n- using a [humidifier](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/322228) at night\n\nSome people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running.\n\n## [Shortness of breath]()\nThe [NHS](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/) note that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection.\n\nIf a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm. [Shortness of breath](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/319175) is a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause [hyperventilation](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/323607), which can make it worse.\n\nPeople experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool.\n\nThe NHS also suggest doing the [following](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/):\n\n- slowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together\n- sitting in a chair with a long, straight spine\n- relaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back\n- leaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support\n\nSome evidence [suggests](https:\/\/www.wsh.nhs.uk\/CMS-Documents\/Patient-leaflets\/Coronavirus\/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf) that lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate.\n\nThere are four positions a person can try:\n\n### Position one\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders.\n\nA person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes.\n\n### Position two\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head.\n\nPlace a pillow under the belly.\n\n### Position three\nLie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees.\n\nA person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable.\n\n### Position four\nLie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees.\n\n## [Supplements]()\nIt is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting.\n\n### Vitamin D\nA [2020 study](https:\/\/pmj.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2020\/11\/12\/postgradmedj-2020-139065) found that when those who were deficient in [vitamin D](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/161618) received a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA.\n\nHowever, this study was small, and there is [insufficient data](https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-d\/) to support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19.\n\n[Learn more about the role of vitamin D and COVID-19 here.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/covid-19)\n\n### Vitamin C\nOne 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C [lessened](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7167497\/) the severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China.\n\nEarlier research, including a [2019 meta-analysis](https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/11\/4\/708), suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit.\n\nThere are [ongoing studies](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7348463\/) to test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease.\n\nHowever, there is [insufficient data](https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-c\/) on using vitamin C to treat COVID-19.\n\n## [What not to take]()\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/your-health\/treatments-for-severe-illness.html) urge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional.\n\nPeople have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19.\n\nOne [example](https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/han\/2020\/han00431.asp) includes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums.\n\nPharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional.\n\nPeople should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19:\n\n### Antibiotics\nSARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore [antibiotics](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/10278) will not treat a coronavirus infection.\n\nSometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic.\n\nPeople should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The [Food and Drug Administration (FDA)](https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/special-features\/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines) state that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and [antibiotic resistance](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/320070).\n\n### Herbal medicines\nThere is [no evidence](https:\/\/www.nccih.nih.gov\/health\/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments) that herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications.\n\n### Prescription drugs\nPeople should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else.\n\nOnly a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional.\n\n## [Recovery]()\nTo further support recovery, a person should drink plenty of fluids and rest as much as possible.\n\nThe World Health Organization (WHO) state that most people typically recover after [2–6 weeks](https:\/\/www.who.int\/docs\/default-source\/coronaviruse\/risk-comms-updates\/update-36-long-term-symptoms.pdf?sfvrsn=5d3789a6_2).\n\nHowever, some people may experience long-term effects of COVID-19, also known as long COVID or long-haul COVID.\n\nSymptoms can [include](https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/laninf\/article\/PIIS1473-3099\\(20\\)30701-5\/fulltext):\n\n- muscle weakness\n- [low-grade fever](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/326175)\n- extreme [fatigue](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/248002)\n- difficulty sleeping\n- [headaches](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/73936)\n- lapses in memory\n- [diarrhea](http:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/158634)\n- [vomiting](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/269511)\n- [loss of taste](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/325281) and smell\n- [sore throat](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/311449)\n- shortness of breath\n- [heart palpitations](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/318275)\n\n[Learn more about long COVID here.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/long-term-effects-of-coronavirus)\n\n## [When can you see others again?]()\nIf a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for [14 days](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) since the last exposure.\n\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) suggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others:\n\n- 10 days since their symptoms first appeared\n- if they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever\n- other symptoms of COVID are improving\n\n## [Summary]()\nPeople can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain.\n\nIf a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention.\n\n[Read the article in Spanish.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/es\/remedios-caseros-para-el-coronavirus)\n\n- [COVID-19](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/categories\/covid-19)\n\n### How we reviewed this article:\nSources\n\nMedical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We only use quality, credible sources to ensure content accuracy and integrity. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our [editorial policy](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/process).\n\n- Cheng, R. Z. (2020). Can early and high intravenous dose of vitamin C prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)?  \n  <https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7167497\/>\n- Coronavirus (COVID-19): How lying on your front can help get more oxygen into your body. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.wsh.nhs.uk\/CMS-Documents\/Patient-leaflets\/Coronavirus\/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf>\n- Discontinuation of transmission-based precautions and disposition of patients with COVID-19 in healthcare settings (interim guidance). (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html>\n- Don't be tempted to use expired medicines. (2016).  \n  <https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/special-features\/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines>\n- FDA advises patients on use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for COVID-19. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/drug-safety-and-availability\/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19>\n- Hemilä, H., *et al.* (2019). Vitamin C can shorten the length of stay in the ICU: A meta-analysis \\[Abstract\\].  \n  <https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/11\/4\/708>\n- How to treat coronavirus symptoms at home. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/>\n- In the news: Coronavirus and \"alternative\" treatments. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.nccih.nih.gov\/health\/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments>\n- Liu, F., *et al*. (2020). Intravenous high-dose vitamin C for the treatment of severe COVID-19: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial.  \n  <https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7348463\/>\n- Rastogi, A., *et al.* (2020). Short term, high-dose vitamin D supplementation for COVID-19 disease: A randomised, placebo-controlled, study (SHADE study).  \n  <https:\/\/pmj.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2020\/11\/12\/postgradmedj-2020-139065>\n- Severe illness associated with using non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/han\/2020\/han00431.asp>\n- Treatments your healthcare provider might recommend if you are sick. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/your-health\/treatments-for-severe-illness.html>\n- Vitamin C. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-c\/>\n- Vitamin D. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-d\/>\n- What to do if you are sick. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/steps-when-sick.html>\n- What we know about long-term effects of COVID-19. (2020).  \n  <https:\/\/www.who.int\/docs\/default-source\/coronaviruse\/risk-comms-updates\/update-36-long-term-symptoms.pdf?sfvrsn=5d3789a6_2>\n- When you can be around others after you had or likely had COVID-19. (2020).  \n  [https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC\\_AA\\_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html)\n- Yelin, D., *et al.* (2020). Long-term consequences of COVID-19: Research needs.  \n  <https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/laninf\/article\/PIIS1473-3099(20)30701-5\/fulltext>\n\nShare this article\n\n![](https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.medicalnewstoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Cameron-White-MD-MPH-Mary-Morrison_edit.png?w=105&h=105)\n\n[Medically reviewed]() by [Cameron White, M.D., MPH]() — Written by [Zawn Villines]()  on January 4, 2021\n\n## Latest news\n- [Could probiotics, dietary changes help protect brain health as we age?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/could-probiotics-dietary-changes-help-protect-brain-health-as-we-age)\n- [9 steps to improve heart health, per new dietary guidance from AHA](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/9-steps-improve-heart-health-diet-guidance-aha)\n- [AI model can accurately predict liver cancer risk, study suggests](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/ai-model-accurately-predict-liver-cancer-risk)\n- [AI-powered stroke tool linked to improved patient outcomes in large clinical trial](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/ai-powered-stroke-tool-linked-improved-patient-outcomes-large-clinical-trial)\n- [Eating same meals on repeat, and more at weekends may help you lose more weight](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/eating-same-meals-repeat-more-weekends-may-help-lose-more-weight)\n\n### Related Coverage\n- [What should you do if you start to develop COVID-19 symptoms?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Meredith Goodwin, MD, FAAFP](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/reviewers)\n  \n  [COVID-19 is the disease that the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 causes. Learn more here about what to do if a person starts experiencing symptoms.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [How to get rid of the flu fast: Remedies and tips](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/reviewers)\n  \n  [Certain home remedies and medications can help people get rid of the flu fast. Learn about the steps to follow to treat the flu quickly and safely.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Is a runny nose a symptom of COVID-19?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Meredith Goodwin, MD, FAAFP](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/reviewers)\n  \n  [A runny nose can be a symptom of COVID-19. Learn more about the connection between COVID-19 and a runny nose here.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Is pink eye a symptom of COVID-19?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [Can COVID-19 cause eye problems or symptoms in the eye? Read on to learn more about the SARS-CoV-2 virus and how it may affect eye health.](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [What are COVID toes, and what are the symptoms?](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Lauren Castiello, MS, AGNP-C](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/reviewers)\n  \n  [COVID toes is a condition that causes swelling and discoloration of a person's toes and fingers. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatment…](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext)\n\n© 2026 Healthline Media UK Ltd, London, UK. All rights reserved. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. 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Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. [See additional information](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/about\/additional-information).\n\n© 2026 Healthline Media UK Ltd, London, UK. All rights reserved. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. [See additional information](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/about\/additional-information).\n\n[About](https:\/\/www.healthlinemedia.com\/?utm_source=medicalnewstoday.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=about)[Careers](https:\/\/rvohealth.com\/careers)[Advertise with us](https:\/\/www.healthlinemedia.com\/advertise?utm_source=medicalnewstoday.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=advertise)\n\nOUR BRANDS\n\n[Healthline](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/)[Medical News Today](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/)[Greatist](https:\/\/greatist.com\/)[Psych Central](https:\/\/psychcentral.com\/)[Bezzy](https:\/\/bezzy.com\/)\n\n![](http:\/\/b.scorecardresearch.com\/p?c1=2&c2=38584006&cv=3.9&cj=1&comscorekw=main)","attrs_readable_markdown":"A person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing.\n\nSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19.\n\nIn this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home.\n\n- [difficulty breathing](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/324429)\n- persistent pressure or [pain in the chest](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/321650)\n- bluish face or lips\n- new [confusion](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/confusion)\n- inability to stay awake or wake up\n\nIt is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19.\n\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html#definitions) define a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.”\n\nThey also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them.\n\nA person who has COVID-19 should also:\n\n- stay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others\n- avoid other people in the home as much as possible\n- frequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house\n- wear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people\n\nA number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19.\n\nThese treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable.\n\nA healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/steps-when-sick.html) recommend:\n\n- getting plenty of rest\n- remaining hydrated\n- taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen\n\nA person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent [dehydration](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/153363).\n\nInitially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is [no scientific evidence](https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/drug-safety-and-availability\/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19) to support this claim.\n\nCoughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways.\n\nThe United Kingdom’s [National Health Service (NHS)](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/) advise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side.\n\nTo help ease coughing, a person can try the following:\n\n- drinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus\n- sucking on cough drops\n- using a [humidifier](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/322228) at night\n\nSome people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running.\n\nThe [NHS](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/) note that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection.\n\nIf a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm. [Shortness of breath](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/319175) is a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause [hyperventilation](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/323607), which can make it worse.\n\nPeople experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool.\n\nThe NHS also suggest doing the [following](https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/coronavirus-covid-19\/self-isolation-and-treatment\/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home\/):\n\n- slowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together\n- sitting in a chair with a long, straight spine\n- relaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back\n- leaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support\n\nSome evidence [suggests](https:\/\/www.wsh.nhs.uk\/CMS-Documents\/Patient-leaflets\/Coronavirus\/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf) that lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate.\n\nThere are four positions a person can try:\n\nPosition one\n\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders.\n\nA person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes.\n\nPosition two\n\nLie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head.\n\nPlace a pillow under the belly.\n\nPosition three\n\nLie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees.\n\nA person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable.\n\nPosition four\n\nLie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees.\n\nIt is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting.\n\nVitamin D\n\nA [2020 study](https:\/\/pmj.bmj.com\/content\/early\/2020\/11\/12\/postgradmedj-2020-139065) found that when those who were deficient in [vitamin D](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/161618) received a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA.\n\nHowever, this study was small, and there is [insufficient data](https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-d\/) to support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19.\n\nVitamin C\n\nOne 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C [lessened](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7167497\/) the severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China.\n\nEarlier research, including a [2019 meta-analysis](https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-6643\/11\/4\/708), suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit.\n\nThere are [ongoing studies](https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7348463\/) to test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease.\n\nHowever, there is [insufficient data](https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/adjunctive-therapy\/vitamin-c\/) on using vitamin C to treat COVID-19.\n\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/your-health\/treatments-for-severe-illness.html) urge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional.\n\nPeople have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19.\n\nOne [example](https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/han\/2020\/han00431.asp) includes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums.\n\nPharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional.\n\nPeople should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19:\n\nAntibiotics\n\nSARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore [antibiotics](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/10278) will not treat a coronavirus infection.\n\nSometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic.\n\nPeople should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The [Food and Drug Administration (FDA)](https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/special-features\/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines) state that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and [antibiotic resistance](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/320070).\n\nHerbal medicines\n\nThere is [no evidence](https:\/\/www.nccih.nih.gov\/health\/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments) that herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications.\n\nPrescription drugs\n\nPeople should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else.\n\nOnly a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional.\n\nIf a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for [14 days](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) since the last exposure.\n\nThe [CDC](https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/if-you-are-sick\/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) suggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others:\n\n- 10 days since their symptoms first appeared\n- if they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever\n- other symptoms of COVID are improving\n\nPeople can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain.\n\nIf a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention.","meta_canonical":null,"ml_categories_json":"{\"\/Health\":992,\"\/Health\/Public_Health\":733,\"\/Health\/Public_Health\/Health_Policy\":620}","ml_types_json":"{\"\/Article\":999,\"\/Article\/How_to\":956}","ml_intent_types_json":"{\"Informational\":999}","meta_language":"en","attrs_author":"Zawn Villines","attrs_publish_time":0,"attrs_original_publish_time":1609789943,"attrs_is_republished":0,"attrs_nr_words":"2664","attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words":"1310","body_ext_links_number":43,"body_int_links_number":117,"meta_nofollow":0,"meta_noarchive":0,"props_was_rendered":0,"src_redirect":"","download_time_msec":782,"download_ttfb_msec":540,"download_size":70723}

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Coronavirus home remedies: Treatment options and when to seek help

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People can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. Learn more about how to treat the symptoms at home here.

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A person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19. In this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home. difficulty breathing persistent pressure or pain in the chest bluish face or lips new confusion inability to stay awake or wake up It is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19. The CDC define a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.” They also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them. A person who has COVID-19 should also: stay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others avoid other people in the home as much as possible frequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house wear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people A number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19. These treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable. A healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the CDC recommend: getting plenty of rest remaining hydrated taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen A person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent dehydration . Initially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is no scientific evidence to support this claim. Coughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways. The United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS) advise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side. To help ease coughing, a person can try the following: drinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus sucking on cough drops using a humidifier at night Some people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running. The NHS note that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. If a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm. Shortness of breath is a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause hyperventilation , which can make it worse. People experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool. The NHS also suggest doing the following : slowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together sitting in a chair with a long, straight spine relaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back leaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support Some evidence suggests that lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate. There are four positions a person can try: Position one Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders. A person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes. Position two Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head. Place a pillow under the belly. Position three Lie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees. A person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable. Position four Lie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees. It is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting. Vitamin D A 2020 study found that when those who were deficient in vitamin D received a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA. However, this study was small, and there is insufficient data to support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19. Vitamin C One 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C lessened the severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China. Earlier research, including a 2019 meta-analysis , suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit. There are ongoing studies to test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease. However, there is insufficient data on using vitamin C to treat COVID-19. The CDC urge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional. People have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19. One example includes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums. Pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional. People should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19: Antibiotics SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore antibiotics will not treat a coronavirus infection. Sometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic. People should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) state that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and antibiotic resistance . Herbal medicines There is no evidence that herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications. Prescription drugs People should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else. Only a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional. If a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for 14 days since the last exposure. The CDC suggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others: 10 days since their symptoms first appeared if they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever other symptoms of COVID are improving People can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain. If a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention.

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[Bezzy Psoriasis](https://www.bezzypsoriasis.com/?utm_source=mnt&utm_medium=nav-bar-connect) Follow Us Subscribe # How to treat the symptoms of COVID-19 at home ![](https://i0.wp.com/post.medicalnewstoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Cameron-White-MD-MPH-Mary-Morrison_edit.png?w=105&h=105) [Medically reviewed]() by [Cameron White, M.D., MPH]() — Written by [Zawn Villines]() on January 4, 2021 - [Seeking emergency help](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#seeking-emergency-help) - [Is home treatment effective?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#is-home-treatment-effective) - [Generic home treatment](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#generic-home-treatment) - [Fever, aches, and pains](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#fever-aches-and-pains) - [Cough](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#cough) - [Shortness of breath](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#shortness-of-breath) - [Supplements](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#supplements) - [Avoid](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#avoid) - [Recovery](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#recovery) - [Seeing others](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#seeing-others) - [Summary](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/coronavirus-home-remedies#summary) A person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing. ### Coronavirus data All data and statistics are based on publicly available data at the time of publication. Some information may be out of date. Visit our [coronavirus hub](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/coronavirus) for the most recent information on COVID-19. ### Coronavirus resources For more advice on COVID-19 prevention and treatment, visit our [coronavirus hub](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/coronavirus). Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19. In this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home. ## [When to seek emergency help]() ![A person wearing blue and white striped pijamas lying in bed.](https://i0.wp.com/post.medicalnewstoday.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2020/10/Covid-19_home_GettyImages1215885519_Header-1024x575.jpg?w=1155&h=1528) [Share on Pinterest](https://www.pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalnewstoday.com%2Farticles%2Fcoronavirus-home-remedies&media=https%3A%2F%2Fpost.medicalnewstoday.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2F3%2F2020%2F10%2FCovid-19_home_GettyImages1215885519_Header-1024x575.jpg&description=Coronavirus%20home%20remedies%3A%20Treatment%20options%20and%20when%20to%20seek%20help "Share on Pinterest") Image credit: staticnak1983/Getty Images The [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html) advise that a person seek emergency medical attention if they are showing any of the following signs: - [difficulty breathing](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324429) - persistent pressure or [pain in the chest](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321650) - bluish face or lips - new [confusion](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/confusion) - inability to stay awake or wake up It is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19. ## [Is home treatment effective?]() The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html#definitions) define a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.” They also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them. A person who has COVID-19 should also: - stay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others - avoid other people in the home as much as possible - frequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house - wear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people ## [Home treatment]() A number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19. These treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable. A healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html) recommend: - getting plenty of rest - remaining hydrated - taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen ## [Fever, aches, and pains]() A person can take acetaminophen and [nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/179211), such as [ibuprofen](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/161071), as they can help relieve [fever](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/168266) and ease [muscle aches](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322869) and pains. A person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent [dehydration](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/153363). Initially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is [no scientific evidence](https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19) to support this claim. ## [Cough]() Coughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways. The United Kingdom’s [National Health Service (NHS)](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/) advise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side. To help ease coughing, a person can try the following: - drinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus - sucking on cough drops - using a [humidifier](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322228) at night Some people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running. ## [Shortness of breath]() The [NHS](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/) note that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. If a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm. [Shortness of breath](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319175) is a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause [hyperventilation](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323607), which can make it worse. People experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool. The NHS also suggest doing the [following](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/): - slowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together - sitting in a chair with a long, straight spine - relaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back - leaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support Some evidence [suggests](https://www.wsh.nhs.uk/CMS-Documents/Patient-leaflets/Coronavirus/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf) that lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate. There are four positions a person can try: ### Position one Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders. A person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes. ### Position two Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head. Place a pillow under the belly. ### Position three Lie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees. A person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable. ### Position four Lie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees. ## [Supplements]() It is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting. ### Vitamin D A [2020 study](https://pmj.bmj.com/content/early/2020/11/12/postgradmedj-2020-139065) found that when those who were deficient in [vitamin D](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/161618) received a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA. However, this study was small, and there is [insufficient data](https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-d/) to support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19. [Learn more about the role of vitamin D and COVID-19 here.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/covid-19) ### Vitamin C One 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C [lessened](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7167497/) the severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China. Earlier research, including a [2019 meta-analysis](https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/708), suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit. There are [ongoing studies](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7348463/) to test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease. However, there is [insufficient data](https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-c/) on using vitamin C to treat COVID-19. ## [What not to take]() The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/your-health/treatments-for-severe-illness.html) urge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional. People have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19. One [example](https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/2020/han00431.asp) includes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums. Pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional. People should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19: ### Antibiotics SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore [antibiotics](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/10278) will not treat a coronavirus infection. Sometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic. People should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The [Food and Drug Administration (FDA)](https://www.fda.gov/drugs/special-features/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines) state that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and [antibiotic resistance](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/320070). ### Herbal medicines There is [no evidence](https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments) that herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications. ### Prescription drugs People should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else. Only a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional. ## [Recovery]() To further support recovery, a person should drink plenty of fluids and rest as much as possible. The World Health Organization (WHO) state that most people typically recover after [2–6 weeks](https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/risk-comms-updates/update-36-long-term-symptoms.pdf?sfvrsn=5d3789a6_2). However, some people may experience long-term effects of COVID-19, also known as long COVID or long-haul COVID. Symptoms can [include](https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099\(20\)30701-5/fulltext): - muscle weakness - [low-grade fever](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326175) - extreme [fatigue](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/248002) - difficulty sleeping - [headaches](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/73936) - lapses in memory - [diarrhea](http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/158634) - [vomiting](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/269511) - [loss of taste](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325281) and smell - [sore throat](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/311449) - shortness of breath - [heart palpitations](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318275) [Learn more about long COVID here.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/long-term-effects-of-coronavirus) ## [When can you see others again?]() If a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for [14 days](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) since the last exposure. The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) suggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others: - 10 days since their symptoms first appeared - if they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever - other symptoms of COVID are improving ## [Summary]() People can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain. If a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention. [Read the article in Spanish.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/es/remedios-caseros-para-el-coronavirus) - [COVID-19](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/categories/covid-19) ### How we reviewed this article: Sources Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We only use quality, credible sources to ensure content accuracy and integrity. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our [editorial policy](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/process). - Cheng, R. Z. (2020). Can early and high intravenous dose of vitamin C prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7167497/> - Coronavirus (COVID-19): How lying on your front can help get more oxygen into your body. (2020). <https://www.wsh.nhs.uk/CMS-Documents/Patient-leaflets/Coronavirus/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf> - Discontinuation of transmission-based precautions and disposition of patients with COVID-19 in healthcare settings (interim guidance). (2020). <https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html> - Don't be tempted to use expired medicines. (2016). <https://www.fda.gov/drugs/special-features/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines> - FDA advises patients on use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for COVID-19. (2020). <https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19> - Hemilä, H., *et al.* (2019). Vitamin C can shorten the length of stay in the ICU: A meta-analysis \[Abstract\]. <https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/708> - How to treat coronavirus symptoms at home. (2020). <https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/> - In the news: Coronavirus and "alternative" treatments. (2020). <https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments> - Liu, F., *et al*. (2020). Intravenous high-dose vitamin C for the treatment of severe COVID-19: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7348463/> - Rastogi, A., *et al.* (2020). Short term, high-dose vitamin D supplementation for COVID-19 disease: A randomised, placebo-controlled, study (SHADE study). <https://pmj.bmj.com/content/early/2020/11/12/postgradmedj-2020-139065> - Severe illness associated with using non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate to prevent and treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). (2020). <https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/2020/han00431.asp> - Treatments your healthcare provider might recommend if you are sick. (2020). <https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/your-health/treatments-for-severe-illness.html> - Vitamin C. (2020). <https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-c/> - Vitamin D. (2020). <https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-d/> - What to do if you are sick. (2020). <https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html> - What we know about long-term effects of COVID-19. (2020). <https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/risk-comms-updates/update-36-long-term-symptoms.pdf?sfvrsn=5d3789a6_2> - When you can be around others after you had or likely had COVID-19. (2020). [https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC\_AA\_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) - Yelin, D., *et al.* (2020). Long-term consequences of COVID-19: Research needs. <https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(20)30701-5/fulltext> Share this article ![](https://i0.wp.com/post.medicalnewstoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Cameron-White-MD-MPH-Mary-Morrison_edit.png?w=105&h=105) [Medically reviewed]() by [Cameron White, M.D., MPH]() — Written by [Zawn Villines]() on January 4, 2021 ## Latest news - [Could probiotics, dietary changes help protect brain health as we age?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/could-probiotics-dietary-changes-help-protect-brain-health-as-we-age) - [9 steps to improve heart health, per new dietary guidance from AHA](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/9-steps-improve-heart-health-diet-guidance-aha) - [AI model can accurately predict liver cancer risk, study suggests](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/ai-model-accurately-predict-liver-cancer-risk) - [AI-powered stroke tool linked to improved patient outcomes in large clinical trial](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/ai-powered-stroke-tool-linked-improved-patient-outcomes-large-clinical-trial) - [Eating same meals on repeat, and more at weekends may help you lose more weight](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/eating-same-meals-repeat-more-weekends-may-help-lose-more-weight) ### Related Coverage - [What should you do if you start to develop COVID-19 symptoms?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Meredith Goodwin, MD, FAAFP](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/reviewers) [COVID-19 is the disease that the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 causes. Learn more here about what to do if a person starts experiencing symptoms.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-to-do-if-you-start-to-feel-covid-symptoms?utm_source=ReadNext) - [How to get rid of the flu fast: Remedies and tips](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/reviewers) [Certain home remedies and medications can help people get rid of the flu fast. Learn about the steps to follow to treat the flu quickly and safely.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/how-to-get-rid-of-the-flu-fast?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Is a runny nose a symptom of COVID-19?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Meredith Goodwin, MD, FAAFP](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/reviewers) [A runny nose can be a symptom of COVID-19. Learn more about the connection between COVID-19 and a runny nose here.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/runny-nose-and-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Is pink eye a symptom of COVID-19?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) [Can COVID-19 cause eye problems or symptoms in the eye? Read on to learn more about the SARS-CoV-2 virus and how it may affect eye health.](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/pink-eye-covid?utm_source=ReadNext) - [What are COVID toes, and what are the symptoms?](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Lauren Castiello, MS, AGNP-C](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/reviewers) [COVID toes is a condition that causes swelling and discoloration of a person's toes and fingers. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatment…](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/covid-coronavirus-toes?utm_source=ReadNext) © 2026 Healthline Media UK Ltd, London, UK. All rights reserved. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. 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Readable Markdown

A person can treat a mild case of COVID-19 at home. Although home treatment will not cure COVID-19, it can help relieve the symptoms a person is experiencing. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19. In this article, we look at what to do if a person contracts SARS-CoV-2. We also discuss how a person can treat their symptoms at home. - [difficulty breathing](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324429) - persistent pressure or [pain in the chest](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321650) - bluish face or lips - new [confusion](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/confusion) - inability to stay awake or wake up It is important that a person calls ahead the local emergency facility to inform them that they are seeking care for someone who may have COVID-19. The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/disposition-hospitalized-patients.html#definitions) define a mild illness as having “any of the various signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (e.g., fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, headache, muscle pain) without shortness of breath, dyspnea, or abnormal chest imaging.” They also state that a person can treat a mild illness at home. People should also monitor their symptoms and keep a doctor updated. A doctor can instruct a person when to go to the emergency room and what specific home treatments might work best for them. A person who has COVID-19 should also: - stay home until a doctor clears them for contact with others - avoid other people in the home as much as possible - frequently wash their hands and cover their cough to avoid spreading the disease to others in the house - wear a mask that covers their nose and mouth when in contact or close quarters with other people A number of home treatments may help manage symptoms of COVID-19. These treatments do not cure the disease, but they may make a person more comfortable. A healthcare professional can advise a person on how to treat their symptoms. However, the [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html) recommend: - getting plenty of rest - remaining hydrated - taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as acetaminophen A person should also ensure that they drink plenty of fluids to help prevent [dehydration](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/153363). Initially, some people were concerned that ibuprofen might worsen COVID-19. However, there is [no scientific evidence](https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-advises-patients-use-non-steroidal-anti-inflammatory-drugs-nsaids-covid-19) to support this claim. Coughing is the body’s way of trying to clear the airways. The United Kingdom’s [National Health Service (NHS)](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/) advise that people with a cough avoid lying on their back. Instead, they should sit up or lie on their side. To help ease coughing, a person can try the following: - drinking plenty of water or warm beverages to soothe the throat, prevent dehydration, and thin the mucus - sucking on cough drops - using a [humidifier](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322228) at night Some people may also find relief by breathing in steam. To do this, they can sit in the shower or on the bathroom floor with a hot shower running. The [NHS](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/) note that feeling breathless can be a sign of a more severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. If a person is feeling breathless, they should try to remain calm. [Shortness of breath](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319175) is a symptom that can be frightening, but panicking can cause [hyperventilation](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323607), which can make it worse. People experiencing shortness of breath should continue focusing on their breathing. It might also help to keep the room cool. The NHS also suggest doing the [following](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/self-isolation-and-treatment/how-to-treat-symptoms-at-home/): - slowly inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, keeping the lips close together - sitting in a chair with a long, straight spine - relaxing the shoulders and avoiding rounding the upper back - leaning forward slightly and placing the hands on the knees for support Some evidence [suggests](https://www.wsh.nhs.uk/CMS-Documents/Patient-leaflets/Coronavirus/6628-1-Coronavirus-how-lying-on-your-front-to-can-help-get-more-oxygen-into-your-body.pdf) that lying on the stomach might help people get more oxygen. This is because lying on the front of the body can stop the heart and stomach from pressing down on the lungs. This then results in the air sacks being able to fully inflate. There are four positions a person can try: Position one Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Tuck both arms under the chest and shoulders. A person can also use additional pillows under the shins to provide support to the hamstrings and toes. Position two Lie on the front of the body with the head turned to one side. Turn the arms out and up next to the head. Place a pillow under the belly. Position three Lie on the front of the body with your head turned to one side and the leg on the same side bent at 90 degrees. A person can support the leg with a pillow or blanket and place the arms wherever they feel most comfortable. Position four Lie on the side and place a pillow under the torso and knees. It is not clear at the moment whether supplements can improve the outcomes of people with COVID-19. There are some studies, but the results are conflicting. Vitamin D A [2020 study](https://pmj.bmj.com/content/early/2020/11/12/postgradmedj-2020-139065) found that when those who were deficient in [vitamin D](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/161618) received a high dose of vitamin D supplementation, a greater population had no detectable SARS-CoV-2 RNA. However, this study was small, and there is [insufficient data](https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-d/) to support using vitamin D to treat or prevent COVID-19. Vitamin C One 2020 study notes that high doses of intravenous vitamin C [lessened](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7167497/) the severity of COVID-19 in 50 patients in China. Earlier research, including a [2019 meta-analysis](https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/708), suggests vitamin C may reduce the length of time people spend in the intensive care unit. There are [ongoing studies](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7348463/) to test whether high doses of vitamin C can counteract some of the excessive inflammatory responses that healthcare professionals see in those with severe or critical disease. However, there is [insufficient data](https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/adjunctive-therapy/vitamin-c/) on using vitamin C to treat COVID-19. The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/your-health/treatments-for-severe-illness.html) urge people not to take any treatment for COVID-19 without the recommendation of a healthcare professional. People have died or experienced serious harm after taking unapproved products to treat COVID-19. One [example](https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/2020/han00431.asp) includes non-pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate, which is a chemical that people use for home aquariums. Pharmaceutical chloroquine phosphate will not treat COVID-19, and a person should only ever take it under the guidance of a healthcare professional. People should also avoid taking the following to treat COVID-19: Antibiotics SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, is a virus, and therefore [antibiotics](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/10278) will not treat a coronavirus infection. Sometimes, people with COVID-19 develop other infections. Even then, it is important to take the right type of antibiotic. People should also avoid taking expired antibiotics or antibiotics prescribed to someone else. The [Food and Drug Administration (FDA)](https://www.fda.gov/drugs/special-features/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines) state that expired or old antibiotics may lead to more serious illnesses and [antibiotic resistance](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/320070). Herbal medicines There is [no evidence](https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/in-the-news-coronavirus-and-alternative-treatments) that herbal remedies can treat COVID-19. These drugs may also interact dangerously with some prescription medications. Prescription drugs People should not take someone else’s prescription drugs even if a doctor prescribed those drugs to treat COVID-19 in someone else. Only a few prescription drugs and medical products may help with COVID-19, and those are usually only safe for people to have under the supervision of a healthcare professional. If a person has been in close contact with someone who has COVID-19, they need to stay at home and self-isolate for [14 days](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) since the last exposure. The [CDC](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/end-home-isolation.html?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fwhen-its-safe.html) suggest the following time frames before seeing other people, and they urge that a person must experience all of the following before seeing others: - 10 days since their symptoms first appeared - if they have had 24 hours with no fever, without the use of medications to reduce the fever - other symptoms of COVID are improving People can treat mild cases of COVID-19 at home. They should ensure that they remain hydrated, get plenty of rest, and take OTC medications to reduce fever and pain. If a person is experiencing shortness of breath, they should try to remain calm and try different positions to make it easier to breathe. If the shortness of breath is persistent or worsens, they should seek medical attention.

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Zawn Villines

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2021-01-04 19:52:23 (5 years ago)

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