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| URL | https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html |
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| Meta Title | Lion - Singapore Zoo |
| Meta Description | Lions live in social groups known as prides, made up of 1 or more mature males, several females and their young. Marvel at them at Wild Africa in Singapore Zoo. |
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| Boilerpipe Text | Quick Facts
Get to Know
Let's Meet
Protecting Wildlife
You Might Also Like
Quick facts
Lifespan
Up to 16 years for lionesses and up to 12 years for lions
Diet
Large animals such as the zebra and wildebeest
Habitat
From open plains to thick brush and dry thorn forests
Range
Southern fringe of the Sahara to northern South Africa
The lions
Working as a pride
Lions live in social groups known as prides, made up of one or more mature males, several closely-related females and their young. Males roar and spray urine to advertise their territory to rivals. Females work in teams to take down prey, encircling the prey and blocking escape routes. The lionesses do most of the hunting but the dominant male gets the lion’s share. Only after he’s had his fill do the females have their turn. The young can only pick at the remains.
The mane concern
The only cat to sport one, the mane is believed to protect the lion’s throat from the bites of other males during territorial fights. Females prefer males with prominent dark manes, which are more likely to be stronger, more experienced males that would stay on with the pride and protect the females and their cubs for longer. Studies have confirmed that a heavy-maned lion signals health and strength to rival males, prompting them to think twice before challenging him.
Infanticide for a reason
Lions are running on a tight schedule when it comes to passing on their genes to the next generation. Females space out their births every two years but prides also typically change leadership every two years. Given the short timeframe, lions taking over a new pride would routinely kill all cubs so that females can come on heat quickly to breed. Some females may die defending their young but those that survive will be ready to mate with the new pride leaders in 2–3 weeks’ time. This is Nature’s way of `quality control’ to ensure that only strong individuals get to pass on their genes to maintain the health of the species.
Meet the family
Come visit Simba and his family at the Zoo.
Simba is all grown up!
Our wee cub is looking more and more like a teen. Simba is slightly over a year old now and male lion cubs start showing hints of mane at this age. But it seems he’s still a mummy’s boy at heart!
Lions
Days
Simba, Kiara and Shani
Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday
Timba
Monday, Wednesday and Saturday
African Lion Keeper Talk
Daily
Wild Africa
1:25pm
Learn more about our wildlife from the people who know best — the keepers. In this interactive session, hear interesting quirks of the African lions from our keepers.
Together, we protect wildlife
Hunting the king
To prove their hunting prowess, Maasai warriors slew lions and cut off their mane and tail. These are then passed to their womenfolk for beading. The mane was worn during special occasions and the tail kept in the warrior’s camp. This ancient practice and all lion hunting are now banned in East Africa.
VU
Vulnerable
At high risk of extinction in the wild
You might also like |
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3. Lion
# Lion
Find me in
[Wild Africa](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/wild-africa.html "Wild Africa")
- [Quick Facts](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Quickfacts "Quick Facts")
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- [You Might Also Like](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Like "You Might Also Like")
## Quick facts

LifespanUp to 16 years for lionesses and up to 12 years for lions

DietLarge animals such as the zebra and wildebeest

HabitatFrom open plains to thick brush and dry thorn forests

RangeSouthern fringe of the Sahara to northern South Africa
## The lions


### Working as a pride
Lions live in social groups known as prides, made up of one or more mature males, several closely-related females and their young. Males roar and spray urine to advertise their territory to rivals. Females work in teams to take down prey, encircling the prey and blocking escape routes. The lionesses do most of the hunting but the dominant male gets the lion’s share. Only after he’s had his fill do the females have their turn. The young can only pick at the remains.


### The mane concern
The only cat to sport one, the mane is believed to protect the lion’s throat from the bites of other males during territorial fights. Females prefer males with prominent dark manes, which are more likely to be stronger, more experienced males that would stay on with the pride and protect the females and their cubs for longer. Studies have confirmed that a heavy-maned lion signals health and strength to rival males, prompting them to think twice before challenging him.


### Infanticide for a reason
Lions are running on a tight schedule when it comes to passing on their genes to the next generation. Females space out their births every two years but prides also typically change leadership every two years. Given the short timeframe, lions taking over a new pride would routinely kill all cubs so that females can come on heat quickly to breed. Some females may die defending their young but those that survive will be ready to mate with the new pride leaders in 2–3 weeks’ time. This is Nature’s way of \`quality control’ to ensure that only strong individuals get to pass on their genes to maintain the health of the species.
## Meet the family
Come visit Simba and his family at the Zoo.
**Simba is all grown up\!**
Our wee cub is looking more and more like a teen. Simba is slightly over a year old now and male lion cubs start showing hints of mane at this age. But it seems he’s still a mummy’s boy at heart\!
| **Lions** | **Days** |
|---|---|
| Simba, Kiara and Shani | Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday |
| Timba | Monday, Wednesday and Saturday |

### African Lion Keeper Talk
Daily Wild Africa 1:25pm
Learn more about our wildlife from the people who know best — the keepers. In this interactive session, hear interesting quirks of the African lions from our keepers.
## Together, we protect wildlife

### Hunting the king
To prove their hunting prowess, Maasai warriors slew lions and cut off their mane and tail. These are then passed to their womenfolk for beading. The mane was worn during special occasions and the tail kept in the warrior’s camp. This ancient practice and all lion hunting are now banned in East Africa.
### The IUCN Status
VU
Vulnerable
At high risk of extinction in the wild
Close

### The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is widely recognized as the most comprehensive, objective global approach for evaluating the conservation status of plant and animal species.
DD
### Data Deficient
Unknown risk of extinction
LC
### Least Concern
At relatively low risk of extinction
NT
### Near Threatened
Likely to become vulnerable in the near future
VU
### Vulnerable
At high risk of extinction in the wild
EN
### Endangered
At very high risk of extinction in the wild
CR
### Critically Endangered
At extremely high risk of extinction in the wild
EW
### Extinct in the Wild
Survives only in captivity
EX
### Extinct
No surviving individuals in the wild or in captivity
## You might also like
[ Australasia](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/australasia.html "Australasia")
[ Panther Chameleon](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/panther-chameleon.html "Panther Chameleon")
 
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Find out how, together, we're creating a better future for wildlife and the planet.
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| Readable Markdown | - [Quick Facts](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Quickfacts "Quick Facts")
- [Get to Know](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Getto "Get to Know")
- [Let's Meet](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#meet "Let's Meet")
- [Protecting Wildlife](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Together "Protecting Wildlife")
- [You Might Also Like](https://www.mandai.com/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html#Like "You Might Also Like")
Quick facts

LifespanUp to 16 years for lionesses and up to 12 years for lions

DietLarge animals such as the zebra and wildebeest

HabitatFrom open plains to thick brush and dry thorn forests

RangeSouthern fringe of the Sahara to northern South Africa
## The lions


### Working as a pride
Lions live in social groups known as prides, made up of one or more mature males, several closely-related females and their young. Males roar and spray urine to advertise their territory to rivals. Females work in teams to take down prey, encircling the prey and blocking escape routes. The lionesses do most of the hunting but the dominant male gets the lion’s share. Only after he’s had his fill do the females have their turn. The young can only pick at the remains.


### The mane concern
The only cat to sport one, the mane is believed to protect the lion’s throat from the bites of other males during territorial fights. Females prefer males with prominent dark manes, which are more likely to be stronger, more experienced males that would stay on with the pride and protect the females and their cubs for longer. Studies have confirmed that a heavy-maned lion signals health and strength to rival males, prompting them to think twice before challenging him.


### Infanticide for a reason
Lions are running on a tight schedule when it comes to passing on their genes to the next generation. Females space out their births every two years but prides also typically change leadership every two years. Given the short timeframe, lions taking over a new pride would routinely kill all cubs so that females can come on heat quickly to breed. Some females may die defending their young but those that survive will be ready to mate with the new pride leaders in 2–3 weeks’ time. This is Nature’s way of \`quality control’ to ensure that only strong individuals get to pass on their genes to maintain the health of the species.
Meet the family
Come visit Simba and his family at the Zoo.
**Simba is all grown up\!**
Our wee cub is looking more and more like a teen. Simba is slightly over a year old now and male lion cubs start showing hints of mane at this age. But it seems he’s still a mummy’s boy at heart\!
| **Lions** | **Days** |
|---|---|
| Simba, Kiara and Shani | Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday |
| Timba | Monday, Wednesday and Saturday |

### African Lion Keeper Talk
Daily Wild Africa 1:25pm
Learn more about our wildlife from the people who know best — the keepers. In this interactive session, hear interesting quirks of the African lions from our keepers.
Together, we protect wildlife

### Hunting the king
To prove their hunting prowess, Maasai warriors slew lions and cut off their mane and tail. These are then passed to their womenfolk for beading. The mane was worn during special occasions and the tail kept in the warrior’s camp. This ancient practice and all lion hunting are now banned in East Africa.
VU
Vulnerable
At high risk of extinction in the wild
You might also like |
| Shard | 41 (laksa) |
| Root Hash | 10915470355534759241 |
| Unparsed URL | com,mandai!www,/en/singapore-zoo/animals-and-zones/lion.html s443 |