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URLhttps://www.loseit.com/articles/complete-beginner-strength-training-workout/
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Meta TitleA Full-Body Strength Training Workout for Beginners
Meta DescriptionThis trainer-designed short full-body workout performed just twice a week can help you boost muscle, improve metabolism, and protect your bones, among other benefits.
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When it comes to building strength and muscle, a little goes a long way. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends two 20-minute strength training workouts per week to hit all of the muscle groups and build lean muscle. And yes, you can hit this goal with body-weight exercises and resistance bands if you don’t have dumbbells or a gym membership. “You’re meeting your body where it is as you start a fitness routine before adding in weights and learning the moves,” says Audrey Bowman, certified personal trainer and founder of Audrey Bowman Fitness , based in the Knoxville, Tennessee, area . Below, Bowman has mapped out a routine for anyone looking to incorporate strength training, even total beginners. Do this workout twice a week , with at least a day of rest in between. As you get stronger, you can add or increase weights, reps, and more. Full-Body Beginner Workout Bowman says this workout hits legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms. It should take about 20 minutes to complete, but it’s more important to do each move correctly than to worry about how long it’s taking you to complete the workout. Superset 1 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. 10 Dumbbell Goblet Squats Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart with your toes angled slightly outward. Hold a kettlebell or one of your heavier dumbbells between your hands at the center of your chest. Push your hips back, bend your knees, inhale, and sit down into a squat position. Drive through your heels, exhale as you come to a standing position, and squeeze your glutes. 10 Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding two lighter dumbbells with an overhand grip, bend over at the hips to a 45-degree angle and keep your back straight. With your arms shoulder-width apart, inhale as you begin to bring the weights close to your chest, elbows pointing out. As you pull the dumbbells up, focus on bringing your shoulder blades together. Exhale and slowly lower the weights to the starting position. You could do this with one dumbbell at a time, alternating sides as a modification. Superset 2 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before completing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. 10 Dumbbell Reverse Lunges Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding one heavier dumbbell at your chest or two heavier dumbbells at your sides, take a step back with your left foot. Lower your hips so that both your knees are at a 90-degree angle. Try to tap the floor with your left knee, but if you can’t reach the floor, get as low as you can. Hold this position for 1 second, then drive through your right heel to rise back to the starting position. Complete 10 reps on each side. This can be modified by using a lighter weight or no weights. You can use a mat under you for your knee to hit instead of the floor, and if you’re not comfortable going all the way down, get as long as you can safely. 10 Dumbbell Overhead Presses Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold a lighter weight in each hand at shoulder height, with elbows bent and your palms facing forward. Push the dumbbells up at the same time while exhaling and extending your arms. Inhale and bring the weights back to the starting position. Superset 3 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. 10 Push-Ups Start in a plank position with your hands under your shoulders. Inhale and lower until your elbows are at 90 degrees. Exhale while driving through your hands to return to the starting position. Push-ups can be modified in a variety of ways, Bowman says, from easiest to hardest: Wall push-ups Incline push-ups against a sturdy chair or bench Floor push-up on your knees Finally, you can progress to a full plank push-up, suggests Bowman. “Doing exercises where you are becoming stronger and improving the ability to push and pull your body weight is important.” 12 Dead Bugs Lie on your back and lift your hands so your elbows are above your shoulders. Lift your legs so your knees are over your hips. Exhale and slowly lower your right arm and left leg until almost touching the floor. Inhale and return to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side. That’s 1 rep. Do 12 total, or 6 on each side. The Wrap-Up In less than an hour a week, you can meet the CDC’s recommended guidelines for strength training. In addition to building muscle, strength training may help you reach your weight loss goals, reduce symptoms of chronic conditions such as arthritis and heart disease, and even improve your thinking, per the Mayo Clinic . As with any new exercise routine, start slowly and carefully so you feel challenged but not strained or in pain. You can begin without weights, then add in light weights, and build up at a pace that works for you. If you’re able to stand in front of a mirror, that can be helpful for making sure your form is correct. Total beginners may also want to work short term with a personal trainer or take an introductory-level group strength training class for additional guidance. Editorial Resources and Fact-Checking Adult Activity: An Overview. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . December 20, 2023. Growing Stronger: Strength Training for Older Adults. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Tufts University . Strength Training: Get Stronger, Leaner, Healthier. Mayo Clinic . April 29, 2023.
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Here’s how. [![Diana Kelly Levey](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/DianaKellyLevey.headshot4.jpg?w=1920)](https://www.loseit.com/author/diana-kelly-levey/) By[Diana Kelly Levey](https://www.loseit.com/author/diana-kelly-levey/) [![Scott Haak](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/scott-haak-bio.jpg?w=1920)](https://www.loseit.com/author/scott-haak/) Expert Reviewed by[Scott Haak, PT, DPT, MTC, CSCS](https://www.loseit.com/author/scott-haak/) Published on May 16, 2025 Published on May 16, 2025 ![Animation of a woman performing a bent-over row with dumbbells.](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/LI-Complete%20Beginner%20Strength%20Training%20Workout.gif?w=1920) A bent-over row with lighter weights is an excellent, beginner-friendly move. When it comes to building strength and muscle, a little goes a long way. The [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/guidelines/adults.html) recommends two 20-minute strength training workouts per week to hit all of the muscle groups and build lean muscle. And yes, you can hit this goal with body-weight exercises and resistance bands if you don’t have dumbbells or a gym membership. “You’re meeting your body where it is as you start a fitness routine before adding in weights and learning the moves,” says Audrey Bowman, certified personal trainer and founder of [Audrey Bowman Fitness](https://audreybowmanfitness.com/), based in the Knoxville, Tennessee, area. Below, Bowman has mapped out a routine for anyone looking to incorporate strength training, even total beginners. Do this [workout twice a week](https://www.loseit.com/articles/twice-a-week-strength-training-routine/), with at least a day of rest in between. As you get stronger, you can add or increase weights, reps, and more. ## What to Know Before You Try It #### Is this workout safe and appropriate for everyone? #### What equipment will I need? #### How do I warm up? #### How often should I do the workouts? ## Full-Body Beginner Workout Bowman says this workout hits legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms. It should take about 20 minutes to complete, but it’s more important to do each move correctly than to worry about how long it’s taking you to complete the workout. ### Superset 1 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Dumbbell Goblet Squats ![Dumbbell Goblet Squats](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Dumbbell Goblet Squats](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Dumbbell%20Goblet%20Squats.gif) Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart with your toes angled slightly outward. Hold a kettlebell or one of your heavier dumbbells between your hands at the center of your chest. Push your hips back, bend your knees, inhale, and sit down into a squat position. Drive through your heels, exhale as you come to a standing position, and squeeze your glutes. ### 10 Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows ![Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows ](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows ](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Dumbbell%20Bent-Over%20Rows.gif) Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding two lighter dumbbells with an overhand grip, bend over at the hips to a 45-degree angle and keep your back straight. With your arms shoulder-width apart, inhale as you begin to bring the weights close to your chest, elbows pointing out. As you pull the dumbbells up, focus on bringing your shoulder blades together. Exhale and slowly lower the weights to the starting position. You could do this with one dumbbell at a time, alternating sides as a modification. ### Superset 2 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before completing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Dumbbell Reverse Lunges ![Dumbbell Reverse Lunges ](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Dumbbell Reverse Lunges ](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Dumbbell%20Reverse%20Lunges%20-%20Update.gif) Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding one heavier dumbbell at your chest or two heavier dumbbells at your sides, take a step back with your left foot. Lower your hips so that both your knees are at a 90-degree angle. Try to tap the floor with your left knee, but if you can’t reach the floor, get as low as you can. Hold this position for 1 second, then drive through your right heel to rise back to the starting position. Complete 10 reps on each side. This can be modified by using a lighter weight or no weights. You can use a mat under you for your knee to hit instead of the floor, and if you’re not comfortable going all the way down, get as long as you can safely. ### 10 Dumbbell Overhead Presses ![Dumbbell Overhead Presses](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Dumbbell Overhead Presses](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Dumbbell%20Overhead%20Presses.gif) Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold a lighter weight in each hand at shoulder height, with elbows bent and your palms facing forward. Push the dumbbells up at the same time while exhaling and extending your arms. Inhale and bring the weights back to the starting position. ### Superset 3 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Push-Ups ![Pushups](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Pushups](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Pushups.gif) Pushups Start in a plank position with your hands under your shoulders. Inhale and lower until your elbows are at 90 degrees. Exhale while driving through your hands to return to the starting position. [Push-ups](https://www.loseit.com/articles/how-to-do-the-perfect-push-up/) can be modified in a variety of ways, Bowman says, from easiest to hardest: - Wall push-ups - Incline push-ups against a sturdy chair or bench - Floor push-up on your knees - Finally, you can progress to a full plank push-up, suggests Bowman. “Doing exercises where you are becoming stronger and improving the ability to push and pull your body weight is important.” ### 12 Dead Bugs ![Deadbugs ](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![Deadbugs ](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/Deadbugs.gif) Lie on your back and lift your hands so your elbows are above your shoulders. Lift your legs so your knees are over your hips. Exhale and slowly lower your right arm and left leg until almost touching the floor. Inhale and return to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side. That’s 1 rep. Do 12 total, or 6 on each side. ## The Wrap-Up In less than an hour a week, you can meet the CDC’s recommended guidelines for strength training. In addition to building muscle, strength training may help you reach your weight loss goals, reduce symptoms of chronic conditions such as arthritis and heart disease, and even improve your thinking, per the [Mayo Clinic](https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670). As with any new exercise routine, start slowly and carefully so you feel [challenged](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/adding-older-adults/what-counts.html#cdc_generic_section_2-muscle-strengthening-activities) but not strained or in pain. You can begin without weights, then add in light weights, and build up at a pace that works for you. If you’re able to stand in front of a mirror, that can be helpful for making sure your form is correct. Total beginners may also want to work short term with a personal trainer or take an introductory-level group strength training class for additional guidance. Editorial Resources and Fact-Checking - Adult Activity: An Overview. [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/guidelines/adults.html). December 20, 2023. - Growing Stronger: Strength Training for Older Adults. [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Tufts University](https://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/downloads/growing_stronger.pdf). - Strength Training: Get Stronger, Leaner, Healthier. [Mayo Clinic](https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670). April 29, 2023. ![https://images.loseitblog.com/images/DianaKellyLevey.headshot4.jpg](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7) ![https://images.loseitblog.com/images/DianaKellyLevey.headshot4.jpg](https://images.loseitblog.com/images/DianaKellyLevey.headshot4.jpg?w=1920) Diana Kelly Levey Diana Kelly Levey is a Long Island, NY-based freelance journalist and former magazine editor (Prevention, Muscle & Fitness, WW) who's been covering weight loss, health, nutrition, fitness and wellness topics for two decades. She’s a published author of "Your Perfect Diet Match" (Simon & Schuster, 2020) and has self-published freelance books. She's a sucker for red wine, dark chocolate, and Swedish fish. 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When it comes to building strength and muscle, a little goes a long way. The [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/guidelines/adults.html) recommends two 20-minute strength training workouts per week to hit all of the muscle groups and build lean muscle. And yes, you can hit this goal with body-weight exercises and resistance bands if you don’t have dumbbells or a gym membership. “You’re meeting your body where it is as you start a fitness routine before adding in weights and learning the moves,” says Audrey Bowman, certified personal trainer and founder of [Audrey Bowman Fitness](https://audreybowmanfitness.com/), based in the Knoxville, Tennessee, area. Below, Bowman has mapped out a routine for anyone looking to incorporate strength training, even total beginners. Do this [workout twice a week](https://www.loseit.com/articles/twice-a-week-strength-training-routine/), with at least a day of rest in between. As you get stronger, you can add or increase weights, reps, and more. ## Full-Body Beginner Workout Bowman says this workout hits legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms. It should take about 20 minutes to complete, but it’s more important to do each move correctly than to worry about how long it’s taking you to complete the workout. ### Superset 1 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Dumbbell Goblet Squats Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart with your toes angled slightly outward. Hold a kettlebell or one of your heavier dumbbells between your hands at the center of your chest. Push your hips back, bend your knees, inhale, and sit down into a squat position. Drive through your heels, exhale as you come to a standing position, and squeeze your glutes. ### 10 Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding two lighter dumbbells with an overhand grip, bend over at the hips to a 45-degree angle and keep your back straight. With your arms shoulder-width apart, inhale as you begin to bring the weights close to your chest, elbows pointing out. As you pull the dumbbells up, focus on bringing your shoulder blades together. Exhale and slowly lower the weights to the starting position. You could do this with one dumbbell at a time, alternating sides as a modification. ### Superset 2 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before completing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Dumbbell Reverse Lunges Stand with your feet hip-width apart and knees slightly bent. Holding one heavier dumbbell at your chest or two heavier dumbbells at your sides, take a step back with your left foot. Lower your hips so that both your knees are at a 90-degree angle. Try to tap the floor with your left knee, but if you can’t reach the floor, get as low as you can. Hold this position for 1 second, then drive through your right heel to rise back to the starting position. Complete 10 reps on each side. This can be modified by using a lighter weight or no weights. You can use a mat under you for your knee to hit instead of the floor, and if you’re not comfortable going all the way down, get as long as you can safely. ### 10 Dumbbell Overhead Presses Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold a lighter weight in each hand at shoulder height, with elbows bent and your palms facing forward. Push the dumbbells up at the same time while exhaling and extending your arms. Inhale and bring the weights back to the starting position. ### Superset 3 Do these two exercises back-to-back and then rest for 1 minute before doing them again. Repeat this superset 3 times. ### 10 Push-Ups Start in a plank position with your hands under your shoulders. Inhale and lower until your elbows are at 90 degrees. Exhale while driving through your hands to return to the starting position. [Push-ups](https://www.loseit.com/articles/how-to-do-the-perfect-push-up/) can be modified in a variety of ways, Bowman says, from easiest to hardest: - Wall push-ups - Incline push-ups against a sturdy chair or bench - Floor push-up on your knees - Finally, you can progress to a full plank push-up, suggests Bowman. “Doing exercises where you are becoming stronger and improving the ability to push and pull your body weight is important.” ### 12 Dead Bugs Lie on your back and lift your hands so your elbows are above your shoulders. Lift your legs so your knees are over your hips. Exhale and slowly lower your right arm and left leg until almost touching the floor. Inhale and return to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side. That’s 1 rep. Do 12 total, or 6 on each side. ## The Wrap-Up In less than an hour a week, you can meet the CDC’s recommended guidelines for strength training. In addition to building muscle, strength training may help you reach your weight loss goals, reduce symptoms of chronic conditions such as arthritis and heart disease, and even improve your thinking, per the [Mayo Clinic](https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670). As with any new exercise routine, start slowly and carefully so you feel [challenged](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/adding-older-adults/what-counts.html#cdc_generic_section_2-muscle-strengthening-activities) but not strained or in pain. You can begin without weights, then add in light weights, and build up at a pace that works for you. If you’re able to stand in front of a mirror, that can be helpful for making sure your form is correct. Total beginners may also want to work short term with a personal trainer or take an introductory-level group strength training class for additional guidance. Editorial Resources and Fact-Checking - Adult Activity: An Overview. [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/guidelines/adults.html). December 20, 2023. - Growing Stronger: Strength Training for Older Adults. [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Tufts University](https://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/downloads/growing_stronger.pdf). - Strength Training: Get Stronger, Leaner, Healthier. [Mayo Clinic](https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670). April 29, 2023.
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