🕷️ Crawler Inspector

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Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 148 (from laksa112)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa148.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.investopedia.com/cryptocurrency-4427699\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.investopedia.com/cryptocurrency-4427699\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699","crawl_time":1775881023,"first_indexed_time":1544126217,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,investopedia!www,\/cryptocurrency-4427699 s443","src_root_hash":"7273739457760125548","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Investing in cryptocurrency","meta_descriptions":["Cryptocurrencies are digital or virtual currencies tracked on digital ledgers, and not backed by real assets. Browse Investopedia’s expert-written library to learn more."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Cryptocurrency Essentials\nCryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks\nFrequently Asked Questions\nAny investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs.\nBitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority.\nEthereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know.\nOne of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest.\nInvestors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an\ninitial coin offering\n(ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse.\nInvestopedia \/ Alison Czinkota\nKey Terms\nCryptocurrency ETF\nA cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021.\nBlockchain\nA blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions.\nBitcoin mining\nBitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly.\nDigital currency\nDigital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins.\nAltcoins\nAltcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest.\nHot wallet\nA hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures.\nDecentralized Finance (DeFi)\nDecentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services.\nVirtual currency\nA virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as\ndigital currency\n. Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use.\nWhat Is World Liberty Financial? What to Know About The Trump Family's Crypto Firm\nHold or Flip? How To Determine Your Best Approach to Crypto Investing\nCrypto Yield Farming and Staking: How To Earn Passive Income (and the Risks)\nRiding the Wave: How To Manage Crypto Volatility\nCrypto Cheat Sheet: Decoding Market Cap, Volume, and Trends\nDoes Ethereum Have More Upside Potential Than Bitcoin?\nThey Know It’s Risky. They’re Doing It Anyway: Inside Gen Z’s Crypto Habit\nStablecoins: Understanding the Hidden Run Risk and Financial Stability Challenges\nRetailers Are Creating Their Own Currency—Here’s What It Means for Your Wallet\nWho Are the Bitcoin Twins and How Much Influence Do They Have on Crypto?\nAre Stablecoins a Threat to the US Dollar Dominance? What It Means for Your Wallet\nHow the GENIUS Act Impacts U.S. Dollar Stablecoins\nIs Crypto Bad for the Deficit? The Hidden Costs You Could End Up Paying\nCrypto Investors Beware: Why 'Wrench Attacks' Are Becoming More Common and How to Stay Safe\nWhat Does Strategy (Formerly MicroStrategy) Do and Why Does It Hold So Much Bitcoin?\nSign the Transfer or Lose a Finger: The Terrifying New World of Crypto Extortion\nCrypto Scams Cost Investors Over $10 Billion in 2024: Here's How to Protect Your Investments\nCoinbase Stock Jumps After Crypto Exchange Says SEC Looking To Dismiss Lawsuit\nThe Hidden Dangers of Buying Meme Coins You Need to Know\nCrypto ETFs Are Getting Cheaper—Here's What It Means for Your 401(K)\nForget Bitcoin: The Surprising Cryptocurrency Criminals Are Turning to\nWhere to Buy Spot Ether ETFs in 2025\nWhere to Buy Spot Bitcoin ETFs in 2025\nExploring What Sets Apart Blockchain and Bitcoin ETFs\nBlockchain ETF: What It Is, Example, and Risks\nSecure Ways to Store Cryptocurrency: Hot, Cold, and Paper Wallets Explained\nStep-by-Step Guide: Create Your Own Crypto Wallet\nHow to Buy SafeMoon Crypto\nHow to Buy Metaverse Crypto\nBitcoin Pizza Day: Celebrating the 10,000 BTC Pizza Order\nXRP Explained: Cryptocurrency, Ledger, and Ripple Uses\n10 Crypto Influencers To Consider Following on Social Media\nNFT Investment: Pros and Cons of Non-Fungible Tokens Explained\nNFTs and the Environment: What You Need to Know\nNon-Fungible Token (NFT): What It Means and How It Works\nCrypto Tokens vs. Cryptocurrencies vs. Crypto Commodities: What's the Difference?\nExplaining the Crypto in Cryptocurrency\nHow Do Cryptocurrency Mining Pools Work?\nWhat's the Environmental Impact of Cryptocurrency?\nUnderstanding Proof-of-Stake: How PoS Transforms Cryptocurrency\nUnderstanding HODL: How \"Hold On for Dear Life\" Shapes Crypto Investing\nWhat Is Cryptocurrency Cold Storage and Which Method Is Safest?\nThe 5 Most Private Cryptocurrencies\nDecentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO): Definition, Purpose, and Example\nHow To Give Cryptocurrency as a Gift\nCryptocurrency Hard Forks vs. Airdrops: What's the Difference?\nMining Pool: Definition, How It Works, Methods, and Benefits\nCryptocurrency Explained With Pros and Cons for Investment\nAxie Infinity: What It Is and How It Works\nUnderstanding Crypto Tokens: How They Function and Their Impact\nUnderstanding Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs): A Comprehensive Guide\nWhy Is Cryptocurrency Trading Popular in South Korea?\nGPU Usage in Cryptocurrency Mining\nCentralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges: How They Work and Why They Matter\nWhat Are the Legal Risks to Cryptocurrency Investors?\nWho Is Ross Ulbricht?\nDigital Money: What It Is, How It Works, Types, and Examples\nUnderstanding Cryptocurrency Futures: How They Work on Exchanges\nConvertible Virtual Currency: Meaning, Types, and Example\nWhat Are Cryptographic Hash Functions?\nWhat Is a Cryptocurrency Public Ledger? How It Works and Risks","attrs_markdown":"\n\n[Skip to content](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699#main)\n\n[Investopedia](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/)\n\n[Trade](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/simulator\/?inv_to_sim=global_nav)\n\n- Please fill out this field.\n- [Newsletters](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699)\n\nPlease fill out this field.\n\n- [News](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news-4427706)\n  News\n  \n  - [Markets](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/markets-news-4427704)\n  - [Companies](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/company-news-4427705)\n  - [Earnings](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/earnings-reports-5218419)\n  - [CD Rates](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/certificates-deposit-news-7111770)\n  - [Mortgage Rates](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/mortgage-rates-5184598)\n  - [Economy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/economic-news-5218422)\n  - [Government](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/political-news-4689737)\n  - [Crypto](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-news-5114163)\n  - 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[Budgeting and Saving](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/budgeting-and-savings-4427755)\n  - [Personal Loans](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/personal-loans-4689729)\n  - [Insurance](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/insurance-4427716)\n  - [Mortgages](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/mortgage-4689703)\n  - [Credit and Debt](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/credit-and-debt-4689724)\n  - [Student Loans](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/student-loans-4689727)\n  - [Taxes](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/taxes-4427724)\n  - [Credit Cards](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/credit-card-4689721)\n  - [Financial Literacy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/financial-literacy-resource-center-7151950)\n  - [Retirement](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/retirement-planning-4689695)\n  - [View All](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/personal-finance-4427760)\n- [Economy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/economy-4689801)\n  - [Government and Policy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/government-and-policy-4689793)\n  - [Monetary Policy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/monetary-policy-4689792)\n  - [Fiscal Policy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/fiscal-policy-4689796)\n  - [Economics](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/economics-4689800)\n  - [View All](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/economy-4689801)\n- [Reviews](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/financial-product-reviews-7110783)\n  - [Best Online Brokers](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-online-brokers-4587872)\n  - [Best Crypto Exchanges](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-crypto-exchanges-5071855)\n  - [Best Savings Rates](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/high-yield-savings-accounts-4770633)\n  - [Best CD Rates](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-cd-rates-4770214)\n  - [Best Life Insurance](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-best-life-insurance-companies-8763666)\n  - [Best Mortgage Rates](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/mortgage-rates-5094943)\n  - [Best Robo-Advisors](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-best-robo-advisors-8764849)\n  - [Best Personal Loans](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-best-personal-loans-8761582)\n  - [Best Debt Relief Companies](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-best-debt-relief-companies-8763179)\n  - [View All](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/financial-product-reviews-7110783)\n\n# Cryptocurrency\nCryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are digital currencies not backed by real assets or tangible securities. They are traded between consenting parties with no broker and tracked on digital ledgers.\n\n## Cryptocurrency Essentials\n[![Manager buying cryptocurrency through mobile phone app]() ![Manager buying cryptocurrency through mobile phone app](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/XKuxs8tRcSzUqbzYtEohskCyMfc=\/771x514\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Primary_Images-421ad583334747108aab43b54152822f.jpg) Cryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/investing-in-cryptocurrency-5215269)\n\n[![Image of assorted crypto currencies trending higher.]() ![Image of assorted crypto currencies trending higher.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/RyAv4gEOJzMNDNh_K9WppfpznH0=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/BestCryptoExchangesandApps-final-bc4126c95d7f45f2b285760e37625ec4.png) Best Crypto Exchanges and Apps for April 2026](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/best-crypto-exchanges-5071855)\n\n[![Bitcoin Halving]() ![Bitcoin Halving](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/IcZFPqy5HovWGq9ZuHSMxPSnKEQ=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/bitcoin-halving_sourcefile-v2-5952611ae43d461a8d2414b31bfb8ca0.png) Understanding Bitcoin Halving: Impact on Price and Investment Strategies](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/bitcoin-halving-4843769)\n\n[![Two people discussing crypto trading while looking at computer screens]() ![Two people discussing crypto trading while looking at computer screens](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/v0IN3x_m_RsUX4JYQIT24MMt7M8=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/INV_Crypto_FOMO_GettyImages-1308419971-f41ca43688ec4cefb8253580ef16cf13.jpg) How to Find New Cryptocurrencies for Investment](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/how-find-your-next-cryptocurrency-investment\/)\n\n[![Cryptocurrency]() ![Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/XJWRo08AEAsVf8R6v_hvC57fDao=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/cryptocurrency-f6026a2012a14aaa9ef8a1c277fde0f7.jpg) Global Cryptocurrency Regulations: A Guide to Key Countries](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-regulations-around-the-world-5202122)\n\n## Frequently Asked Questions\n- How do you get cryptocurrency?\n  Any investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs.\n  \n  Learn More: [Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/cryptocurrency.asp)\n- What is Bitcoin?\n  Bitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority.\n  \n  Learn More: [What is Bitcoin?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/b\/bitcoin.asp)\n- What is Ethereum?\n  Ethereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know.\n  \n  Learn More: [What is Ethereum?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/e\/ethereum.asp)\n- How do I buy Ethereum\n  One of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest.\n  \n  Learn More: [How do I buy Ethereum](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/how-do-i-buy-ethereum\/)\n- What is an ICO?\n  Investors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an [initial coin offering](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/i\/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp) (ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse.\n  \n  Learn More: [What is an ICO?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/i\/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp)\n\n![Factors That Affect the Price of 1 Bitcoin]()\n\n![Factors That Affect the Price of 1 Bitcoin](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/aLRsvGKXIXYwq40CP_E84K6w5wg=\/1500x0\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/what-determines-value-1-bitcoin_final-463db4d99c8748a3870b350ff6972c55.png)\n\nInvestopedia \/ Alison Czinkota\n\n### Key Terms\nCryptocurrency ETF\n\nBlockchain\n\nBitcoin mining\n\nDigital currency\n\nAltcoins\n\nHot wallet\n\nDecentralized Finance (DeFi)\n\nVirtual currency\n\n- Cryptocurrency ETF\n  \n  A cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/investing\/understanding-cryptocurrency-etfs\/)\n- Blockchain\n  \n  A blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/b\/blockchain.asp#toc-what-is-a-blockchain)\n- Bitcoin mining\n  \n  Bitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/b\/bitcoin-mining.asp)\n- Digital currency\n  \n  Digital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/digital-currency.asp)\n- Altcoins\n  \n  Altcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/a\/altcoin.asp#toc-what-are-altcoins)\n- Hot wallet\n  \n  A hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/h\/hot-wallet.asp)\n- Decentralized Finance (DeFi)\n  \n  Decentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/decentralized-finance-defi-5113835)\n- Virtual currency\n  \n  A virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as [digital currency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/digital-currency.asp). Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use.\n  \n  [Learn More](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/v\/virtual-currency.asp)\n\n[![Jack Dorsey speaking at CES holding a microphone]() ![Jack Dorsey speaking at CES holding a microphone](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/GUsL1QVt2uHsjOop2hKT6tIfh1U=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1079873774-10018ccf4237436db80e6012d8512be6.jpg) Jack Dorsey Sparks Debate: Could He Be the Elusive Satoshi Nakamoto?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/jack-dorsey-sparks-debate-11880164)\n\n[![Bitcoin coin adorned with a Santa hat surrounded by scattered coins in a snowy atmosphere]() ![Bitcoin coin adorned with a Santa hat surrounded by scattered coins in a snowy atmosphere](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/O7afRbnx-axKG1rHhZNeJBMeRHU=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1354266017-296f796099904dab9dc993374592e008.jpg) How Can I Give a Wrapped Bitcoin as a Christmas?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-give-wrapped-bitcoin-as-a-gift-11858740)\n\n[![People walking on a city sidewalk buildings and street signs in the background]() ![People walking on a city sidewalk buildings and street signs in the background](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/VHNQr6o9xGsY31OQACr0MsUEgwE=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/12kcrypto-0e6c52440ee8448da51a5d9207abd071.jpg) New Yorkers to Receive \\$12K in Stablecoin from Coinbase Pilot](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/people-in-this-state-are-receiving-12000-in-crypto-as-part-of-a-new-program-11858130)\n\n[![Illustration featuring cryptocurrency icons blockchain elements and digital currency themes]() ![Illustration featuring cryptocurrency icons blockchain elements and digital currency themes](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/aFELeWA1VOUcvib37j3hwneo2rk=\/144x95\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Crypto_final_recirc-5b6fa298d00f4ae88920e7531bf3c460.png) Investing in Crypto Made Easy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/investing-in-crypto-made-easy-11836463)\n\n[![Physical representations of cryptocurrency, including one featuring the face of President Trump. ]() ![Physical representations of cryptocurrency, including one featuring the face of President Trump. ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/HFCQYm1Lnhi_zvqLYZ278cdfC9Q=\/771x514\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2260000264-d4302aace73f4036b1f16298e25f8b45.jpg) What Is World Liberty Financial? What to Know About The Trump Family's Crypto Firm](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/world-liberty-financial-is-the-trump-family-s-crown-crypto-jewel-11900339)\n\n### Explore Cryptocurrency\n[All](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699) [Altcoins](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699) [Bitcoin](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699) [Strategy & Education](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699) [Buying & Selling](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699)\n\nMore\n\n[Initial Coin Offerings](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699) [Blockchain](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699)\n\n[![A man and a woman looking at a smartphone together while standing in a kitchen]() ![A man and a woman looking at a smartphone together while standing in a kitchen](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/Ktudf7MC8OiiGKA792eTgLBVbqQ=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2209603040-6d496bf748a049e096c1313cbe2324b2.jpg) Hold or Flip? How To Determine Your Best Approach to Crypto Investing](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/hold-or-flip-how-to-determine-your-best-approach-to-crypto-investing-11831947)\n\n[![A man standing on a rooftop terrace looking at his smartphone]() ![A man standing on a rooftop terrace looking at his smartphone](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/VvC2YKCtA_M201dyFMaKK68Kvs4=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1443667703-9933fa3d93944ef2b9a1c9712c19340d.jpg) Crypto Yield Farming and Staking: How To Earn Passive Income (and the Risks)](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-yield-farming-and-staking-how-to-earn-passive-income-and-the-risks-11834581)\n\n[![A man seated at a desk working on a laptop lit by a lamp]() ![A man seated at a desk working on a laptop lit by a lamp](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/2x40BtyPjKtFGbYREklgQws6oh8=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2200189179-8456d1da21044105af0e7b60e45e2bf5.jpg) Riding the Wave: How To Manage Crypto Volatility](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/riding-the-wave-how-to-manage-crypto-volatility-11833947)\n\n[![Person at a desk working on a keyboard with a laptop and a monitor displaying stock charts]() ![Person at a desk working on a keyboard with a laptop and a monitor displaying stock charts](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/o0pt6JU86-huQTpEzyu4FPLULkY=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1774415211-700502095b6743b7bb286aba0f4009aa.jpg) Crypto Cheat Sheet: Decoding Market Cap, Volume, and Trends](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-cheat-sheet-decoding-market-cap-volume-and-trends-11833687)\n\n[![A neon sign advertises a Bitcoin and Ethereum crypto currency exchange in Warsaw, Poland, on Jan. 4, 2025.]() ![A neon sign advertises a Bitcoin and Ethereum crypto currency exchange in Warsaw, Poland, on Jan. 4, 2025.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/-gvvJkO9r71y2ortplCe3ZAVtEo=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2191923711-de63d5576849466bbd1c7ebae2fa65b7.jpg) Does Ethereum Have More Upside Potential Than Bitcoin?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/ethereum-or-bitcoin-11832006)\n\n[![A person seated at a desk holding a device and participating in a video conference on a large monitor]() ![A person seated at a desk holding a device and participating in a video conference on a large monitor](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/0TesYG7ACqvxMXN3s2NSKg2bq0g=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2178583002-74f163ae039640f7b0f21a26a9bf1c56.jpg) They Know It’s Risky. They’re Doing It Anyway: Inside Gen Z’s Crypto Habit](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/they-know-it-s-risky-they-re-doing-it-anyway-inside-gen-z-s-crypto-habit-11799218)\n\n[![A hand held palm up with the phrase 'stable coin' displayed above it, a cityscape in the background]() ![A hand held palm up with the phrase 'stable coin' displayed above it, a cityscape in the background](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/oFdRm7AsiQA0ezKdpB8x04nCfcQ=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2208141152-1a924199284f4a3386dc6d27b4059e8f.jpg) Stablecoins: Understanding the Hidden Run Risk and Financial Stability Challenges](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/hidden-risks-of-widespread-adoption-of-stablecoin-11747043)\n\n[![A grocery store display featuring a sign for low prices and Triscuit crackers]() ![A grocery store display featuring a sign for low prices and Triscuit crackers](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/68uUozH7uvupKySq-YPEeZ2ZnoI=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-72007921-8581752c139b487f9c4e408cc1504e7f.jpg) Retailers Are Creating Their Own Currency—Here’s What It Means for Your Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/retailers-currency-and-your-shopping-11765663)\n\n[![On March 7, 2025, Cameron Winklevoss and Tyler Winklevoss, co-founders of Gemini Trust Co listen as U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during The White House Digital Assets Summit in the State Dining Room of the White House on March 07, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump held the summit to hear from crypto leaders on how his administration has invested in digital assets.]() ![On March 7, 2025, Cameron Winklevoss and Tyler Winklevoss, co-founders of Gemini Trust Co listen as U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during The White House Digital Assets Summit in the State Dining Room of the White House on March 07, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump held the summit to hear from crypto leaders on how his administration has invested in digital assets.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/F-462MfVrRRH_pMHjhwCKtJMme0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2203869362-be3291efee354c668f03b662107c0f17.jpg) Who Are the Bitcoin Twins and How Much Influence Do They Have on Crypto?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/who-are-the-bitcoin-twins-11761116)\n\n[![Illustration of coins and text defining stablecoin as a cryptocurrency pegged to a currency commodity or financial instrument]() ![Illustration of coins and text defining stablecoin as a cryptocurrency pegged to a currency commodity or financial instrument](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/gPdftJMegJUk9WPOUqjE4SOAphw=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/terms_s_stablecoin_FINAL-89e1671b1f24486b84b74cebe6836573.jpg) Are Stablecoins a Threat to the US Dollar Dominance? What It Means for Your Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/stablecoins-and-us-dollar-dominance-11772153)\n\n[![A persons hand with a digital graphic labeled Stable Coin hovering above it symbolizing digital currency]() ![A persons hand with a digital graphic labeled Stable Coin hovering above it symbolizing digital currency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/dcXQpc_6EykUYHUEsuO4RcROSXI=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2197822022-29f80e0e3480411a98e014f0dcedff27.jpg) How the GENIUS Act Impacts U.S. Dollar Stablecoins](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-genius-act-impact-on-stablecoins-11765112)\n\n[![A pile of Bitcoin themed coins.]() ![A pile of Bitcoin themed coins.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/8Kj8BbO_cl9x3rZhoMYp7FjvHqs=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2185343010-cf10c7a2365647d0ab584d83323b8c46.jpg) Is Crypto Bad for the Deficit? The Hidden Costs You Could End Up Paying](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-effect-on-national-deficit-11759794)\n\n[![A person holding a smartphone displaying a Bitcoin logo and stock market graphics]() ![A person holding a smartphone displaying a Bitcoin logo and stock market graphics](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/PgvKo5r17Ano4Byz0tBJWSDlj2E=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-13697660231-e8685fc2858d4569a85d9adcd02d4fca.jpg) Crypto Investors Beware: Why 'Wrench Attacks' Are Becoming More Common and How to Stay Safe](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/wrench-attacks-and-crypto-investors-11759639)\n\n[![MicroStrategy's Michael Saylor speaks at the Bitcoin 2021 Convention]() ![MicroStrategy's Michael Saylor speaks at the Bitcoin 2021 Convention](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/ynwiqVT1megBVT6cFSwrrj0flAg=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1321733343-4b6bf3be43224734b94c3f32aaeaaa88.jpg) What Does Strategy (Formerly MicroStrategy) Do and Why Does It Hold So Much Bitcoin?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-does-strategy-formerly-microstrategy-do-11750239)\n\n[![Attorney Sanford Talkin speaks as William Duplessie, who faces charges in connection with the alleged torture of Italian crypto millionaire Michael Valentino Teofrasto Carturan, attends his hearing at Manhattan Criminal Court in New York City on May 30, 2025.]() ![Attorney Sanford Talkin speaks as William Duplessie, who faces charges in connection with the alleged torture of Italian crypto millionaire Michael Valentino Teofrasto Carturan, attends his hearing at Manhattan Criminal Court in New York City on May 30, 2025.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/_FGH108dqfXTu8GRQGWhKrsjChw=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2217084965-ff0dd31c44f644e194cdecd64c9dc861.jpg) Sign the Transfer or Lose a Finger: The Terrifying New World of Crypto Extortion](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-terrifying-new-world-of-crypto-extortion-11742685)\n\n[![A representation of a hooded hacker working in a red-lit computer room.]() ![A representation of a hooded hacker working in a red-lit computer room.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/P4qSZx-hibstLigcbpDwmI9EauE=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2159296370-b1defb20eaed4cfb93f7de555f09f96b.jpg) Crypto Scams Cost Investors Over \\$10 Billion in 2024: Here's How to Protect Your Investments](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-scams-and-how-to-protect-your-investments-11690163)\n\n[![The Coinbase Global logo seen on a mobile device. ]() ![The Coinbase Global logo seen on a mobile device. ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/hfDsaydHoQB1w7tixdqCpvZGQTc=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2167943647-0ef4346bbf49494c996b1b996aeac76b.jpg) Coinbase Stock Jumps After Crypto Exchange Says SEC Looking To Dismiss Lawsuit](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/coinbase-stock-jumps-after-crypto-exchange-says-sec-looking-to-dismiss-lawsuit-11683963)\n\n[![The Melania Meme coin price chart is displayed on a mobile phone with the official Melania meme website in this photo illustration]() ![The Melania Meme coin price chart is displayed on a mobile phone with the official Melania meme website in this photo illustration](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/kcF1kUXT7BDsTQUopMTWcAmKHyE=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-2194470831-3c1ef00f16dd4511beb1fb7dc3c59559.jpg) The Hidden Dangers of Buying Meme Coins You Need to Know](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/top-risks-of-buying-meme-coins-8782157)\n\n[![Chief Investment Officer of ETF and Index Investments at Blackrock rings the opening bell as Bitcoin Spot ETFs are launched on the Nasdaq Exchange on Jan. 11, 2024 in New York City. ]() ![Chief Investment Officer of ETF and Index Investments at Blackrock rings the opening bell as Bitcoin Spot ETFs are launched on the Nasdaq Exchange on Jan. 11, 2024 in New York City. ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/S0p4uvAEEo7lN3x5WOULHMmaRUk=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1917736185-bd5482f8e514472ab5e1a196ad06f04e.jpg) Crypto ETFs Are Getting Cheaper—Here's What It Means for Your 401(K)](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-etfs-are-getting-cheaper-8774912)\n\n[![Persons hands holding a mobile phone displaying a chart. A laptop is also open]() ![Persons hands holding a mobile phone displaying a chart. A laptop is also open](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/Lx1MtRMdU2Gd8KlK9LczONUhC5Q=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1324174054-06cb02729f8b49c093bd31353e1853ad.jpg) Forget Bitcoin: The Surprising Cryptocurrency Criminals Are Turning to](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-cryptocurrency-criminals-are-turning-to-8771622)\n\n[![Business man trading the new spot Ethereum ETF]() ![Business man trading the new spot Ethereum ETF](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/1c1T6o0fwx0Xv3rmYBwAqaDDYjA=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1296463085-b60e0424f48645bb8e13a1484d0a8e3e.jpg) Where to Buy Spot Ether ETFs in 2025](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/where-to-buy-the-new-spot-ether-etfs-8685955)\n\n[![Man looking at market data on a smartphone and laptop at home]() ![Man looking at market data on a smartphone and laptop at home](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/o7FjL55kP-BMvYApDK21nLNu5OQ=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/INV_ForeignCurrencyCD_GettyImages-1318116974-1a9f04add11441c1b2c54b4a85ddf947.jpg) Where to Buy Spot Bitcoin ETFs in 2025](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/where-to-buy-the-new-spot-bitcoin-etfs-8557203)\n\n[![Woman looking at a screen]() ![Woman looking at a screen](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/5ayh7fypycIVnfoUAYw2Zqq8GaU=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1404386473-de6726516218420c9928eb8b785d6fd4.jpg) Exploring What Sets Apart Blockchain and Bitcoin ETFs](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/what-difference-between-blockchain-etfs-and-bitcoin-etfs\/)\n\n[![Handshake; human hand and robot hand]() ![Handshake; human hand and robot hand](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/Dvnhwvmwdun6_O_7AK2gLa71IGo=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1182799016-1a9a918addf44fd891306aca3fb35d05.jpg) Blockchain ETF: What It Is, Example, and Risks](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/how-blockchain-etfs-work\/)\n\n[![A digital hardware wallet for storing bitcoin]() ![A digital hardware wallet for storing bitcoin](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/7BsbxKw-I2RfdlGfjK1OeQBqiYU=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Primary-Image-how-to-store-cryptocurrency-in-2023-7500942-d7e5d02e6aca4a009d312eedca8b0ac9.jpg) Secure Ways to Store Cryptocurrency: Hot, Cold, and Paper Wallets Explained](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-store-cryptocurrency-7500942)\n\n[![Young asian male trading and currency trading app on his smartphone ]() ![Young asian male trading and currency trading app on his smartphone ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/UHWEkwfj50b9rbu4Xr-lY4fcocU=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Primary-Image-how-to-create-a-crypto-wallet-in-2023-7500574-3124ef4a5e634c33ab65724a686bc98a.jpg) Step-by-Step Guide: Create Your Own Crypto Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-create-a-crypto-wallet-7500574)\n\n[![Cryptocurrency Large Investor Holding Coin Asset]() ![Cryptocurrency Large Investor Holding Coin Asset](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/pDGsacRO_G5v2GZ6bboFPQG_DJs=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Primary-Image-how-to-buy-safemoon-crypto-7367861-b8430761ded34118be8c234aede2e057.jpg) How to Buy SafeMoon Crypto](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-buy-safemoon-crypto-7367861)\n\n[![Two men trying out virtual reality headset in an office]() ![Two men trying out virtual reality headset in an office](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/yY1UGMgGb_80xI1ezkvxtBNWTe0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/INV_MoneyintheMetaverse_GettyImages-1437209398-817885e9e1d44439855520ace1bb3869.jpg) How to Buy Metaverse Crypto](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-buy-metaverse-crypto-7113440)\n\n[![Handing over a bitcoin for a pizza]() ![Handing over a bitcoin for a pizza](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/VIZHije4C6uMqS5mqCwEDQfO4ss=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1136443401-c24dfa78eda74cd0b7dd0acc5da84877.jpg) Bitcoin Pizza Day: Celebrating the 10,000 BTC Pizza Order](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/bitcoin-pizza-day-celebrating-20-million-pizza-order\/)\n\n[![Crypto on mobile phone]() ![Crypto on mobile phone](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/qaxlKJoyAaL1oxwGmCMPiwJZJwE=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1322813129-ecaa3ff515a64716b02512207a0a892e.jpg) XRP Explained: Cryptocurrency, Ledger, and Ripple Uses](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-is-xrp-6362550)\n\n[![An illustration of Ethereum co-founder Vitaly Dmitrievich Buterin.]() ![An illustration of Ethereum co-founder Vitaly Dmitrievich Buterin.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/2ykBgXrxjfFsQTGWAO07QapDbMk=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/INV-Structured-Content-Vitalik-Buterin-1-FINAL-1-2-60927be237bd4f459ae96d35fb57c0f3.png) 10 Crypto Influencers To Consider Following on Social Media](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-influencers-you-should-follow-5224141)\n\n[![NFT artist painting on a digital tablet in home office]() ![NFT artist painting on a digital tablet in home office](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/JZFdKoKncYsTrgKvKZC5p5p3fTk=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/NFTartistpaintingonadigitaltabletinhishomeoffice-08e9f820f4124d27b71080dfed70fe44.jpg) NFT Investment: Pros and Cons of Non-Fungible Tokens Explained](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/pros-and-cons-of-investing-in-nfts-5220290)\n\n[![Drought and climate change impact]() ![Drought and climate change impact](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/F3-8K_T5hdxuILzlBcy1sMp8xGY=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/drought-and-climate-change-impact-1180604487-cdb02091daba4ac9a449242450e68017.jpg) NFTs and the Environment: What You Need to Know](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/nfts-and-the-environment-5220221)\n\n[![ Non-Fungible Token (NFT) definition: a cryptographic asset on a blockchain with unique identification codes and metadata that distinguish them for each other.]() ![ Non-Fungible Token (NFT) definition: a 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blockchain.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/L5d1ux-gIpuumSTUlSNQeKR-MR0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-748345923-8be7972bb1fc4e06a0218edaea7d8abd.jpg) Explaining the Crypto in Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/explaining-crypto-cryptocurrency\/)\n\n[![GPU mining farm]() ![GPU mining farm](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/zSFtepi_30KWiyc33PMPYVbT4pg=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/bitcoin_mining_shutterstock_772693789-5bfc321e46e0fb00511ae12c.jpg) How Do Cryptocurrency Mining Pools Work?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/how-do-mining-pools-work\/)\n\n[![Bitcoins, illustration]() ![Bitcoins, illustration](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/ufnFrWdzrZc-mBmy2yY_u8a85rY=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/bitcoins--illustration-932730210-5008483229044ceca8c394fb9a191dab.jpg) What's the Environmental Impact of 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gold](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/Z3GH1xp0uBTbaJAp5zB7VHK8AA0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/BitcoinGoldandBitcoincash-5aa83d1dc064710037b1a3ff.jpg) What Is Cryptocurrency Cold Storage and Which Method Is Safest?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/investing\/030515\/what-cold-storage-bitcoin.asp)\n\n[![Black woman holding a coffee cup and reading on her phone]() ![Black woman holding a coffee cup and reading on her phone](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/KmaSL4quHi-uUCS5FnQkoljM0s8=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/DelmaineDonson-e29b1cb7936941d381cea41b3cdf10fe.jpg) The 5 Most Private Cryptocurrencies](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/five-most-private-cryptocurrencies\/)\n\n[![People hands raised in the air, vote, election, democracy]() ![People hands raised in the air, vote, election, 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Asset](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/pDGsacRO_G5v2GZ6bboFPQG_DJs=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/Primary-Image-how-to-buy-safemoon-crypto-7367861-b8430761ded34118be8c234aede2e057.jpg) Cryptocurrency Hard Forks vs. Airdrops: What's the Difference?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/cryptocurrency-forks-vs-airdrops-whats-difference\/)\n\n[![Data center]() ![Data center](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/0yy2YZIJ08xCwMDzE9yqig_MzfA=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/mining-5bfc323746e0fb00517d2697.jpg) Mining Pool: Definition, How It Works, Methods, and Benefits](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/m\/mining-pool.asp)\n\n[![Cryptocurrency]() ![Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/fP1XrNKCaEcf4b1_rCUKfNgcbVQ=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/TermDefinitions_crypto_final-3419a789d2be4564b3369b1d4ba742e1.png) Cryptocurrency Explained With Pros and Cons for Investment](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/cryptocurrency.asp)\n\n[![Group of friends playing mobile games on smartphone]() ![Group of friends playing mobile games on smartphone](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/Dcs-PKkwfuI6P2nav0BnuKzTWe0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-958126562-5becb59046e0fb002659390d.jpg) Axie Infinity: What It Is and How It Works](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-is-axie-infinity-5220657)\n\n[![Crypto Token]() ![Crypto Token](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/fkZRV9m3f0dWPk2wOw6RZHFxGT0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/crypto-token.asp-v5-6774f213bd3b4deaac537f196990edff.png) Understanding Crypto Tokens: How They Function and Their Impact](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/crypto-token.asp)\n\n[![Central Bank Digital Currency]() ![Central Bank Digital Currency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/E5QMExrdRfh18-ZuZtk7JMCj_N4=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/terms_c_central-bank-digital-currency-cbdc_FINAL-671aefb2905b407583007d63fa46e49d.jpg) Understanding Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs): A Comprehensive Guide](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/central-bank-digital-currency-cbdc.asp)\n\n[![Seoul skyline at night]() ![Seoul skyline at night](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/VqbD65Yr4klFOG1ZLe39r4RoJ8w=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1138347692-41eb390d9b92467bb80d2e17ba11fea0.jpg) Why Is Cryptocurrency Trading Popular in South Korea?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/why-cryptocurrency-trading-popular-south-korea-0\/)\n\n[![A collection of physical representations of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ripple, Ethereum, and Litecoin.]() ![A collection of physical representations of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ripple, Ethereum, and Litecoin.](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/-em9vZPXPSP_FxULeHmel74Gupo=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/currency3077532_1280-5bfc324b46e0fb0051bf17aa.jpg) GPU Usage in Cryptocurrency Mining](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/gpu-cryptocurrency-mining\/)\n\n[![]() ![](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/YelJdy8aHMG41gN47BJ1RnVDygY=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/bitcoin_crypto-5bfc31afc9e77c005180eb8a.jpeg) Centralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges: How They Work and Why They Matter](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-are-centralized-cryptocurrency-exchanges\/)\n\n[![Young forex trader listening to the news while trading on laptop and also taking notes into trading journal. ]() ![Young forex trader listening to the news while trading on laptop and also taking notes into trading journal. ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/TdGzdgPBclrXWHZYB7u8Wx6Te3U=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/10WaystoAvoidLosingMoneyinForex-5859ce1754ff4faa9c213048a4bad1ce.jpg) What Are the Legal Risks to Cryptocurrency Investors?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-are-legal-risks-cryptocurrency-investors\/)\n\n[![Ross Ulbricht]() ![Ross Ulbricht](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/q55TcTdfSe8aNla3l_XNTMN2Niw=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/ross-ulbricht-dark-net-pirate1-fe814082ceb34d84b7943c77b51c1697.png) Who Is Ross Ulbricht?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/ross-ulbricht-dark-net-pirate\/)\n\n[![Digital Money]() ![Digital Money](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/WtI1rxXuUEVWvlK0MFGQKi9TKeM=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/digital-money.asp-FINAL-1-aaced1b1be734fbab6076d924e8fafd8.png) Digital Money: What It Is, How It Works, Types, and Examples](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/digital-money.asp)\n\n[![A close-up, 3D, multilayered bitcoin sign standing on a golden cube]() ![A close-up, 3D, multilayered bitcoin sign standing on a golden cube](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/uxjV4VTciwFv05bueKy9e62kIiQ=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1080264986-306eaea7794f40479d804298cf0d8457.jpg) Understanding Cryptocurrency Futures: How They Work on Exchanges](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/investing\/012215\/how-invest-bitcoin-exchange-futures.asp)\n\n[![A representation of a Bitcoin appears on a U.S. dollar bill. ]() ![A representation of a Bitcoin appears on a U.S. dollar bill. ](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/k3CT3kpJcOMYqf3wGJMjT5ZJjA0=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/GettyImages-1827522420-a475acef445e4bd687fc3b03aa03260e.jpg) Convertible Virtual Currency: Meaning, Types, and Example](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/convertible-virtual-currency.asp)\n\n[![Cryptographic Hash Functions]() ![Cryptographic Hash Functions](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/4yjCKu3lyHoP-oHyB1UsS8O_D7Q=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/cryptographic-hash-functions-final-edf41ae1d0164df3aaee536acb527613.png) What Are Cryptographic Hash Functions?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/cryptographic-hash-functions\/)\n\n[![]() ![](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/thmb\/hCbxLZndmAD2LKHGfZR_SM3LD8k=\/282x188\/filters:no_upscale\$\$:max_bytes\$150000\$:strip_icc\$\$\/shutterstock_703031830-5bfc3102c9e77c0058780ceb.jpg) What Is a Cryptocurrency Public Ledger? How It Works and Risks](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-cryptocurrency-public-ledger\/)\n\n[Investopedia](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/)\n\n[Newsletter Sign Up](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/cryptocurrency-4427699)\n\nFollow Us\n\n- [News](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news-4427706)\n- [Investing](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/investing-4427685)\n- [Simulator](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/simulator\/?inv_to_sim=global_nav)\n- [Banking](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/banking-4427754)\n- [Personal Finance](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/personal-finance-4427760)\n- [Economy](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/economy-4689801)\n- [Reviews](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/financial-product-reviews-7110783)\n- [Dictionary](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/financial-term-dictionary-4769738)\n\n- [About Us](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/about-us-5093223)\n- [Editorial Process](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/legal-4768893#toc-editorial-policy)\n- [Careers](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/careers)\n- [Contact Us](https:\/\/support.investopedia.com\/contactus)\n- [Privacy Policy](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/brands-privacy)\n- [Terms of Service](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/brands-termsofservice)\n- [Advertise](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/advertising)\n\n- [\\#](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-num-4769350)\n- [A](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-a-4769351)\n- [B](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-b-4769352)\n- [C](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-c-4769353)\n- [D](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-d-4769354)\n- [E](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-e-4769355)\n- [F](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-f-4769356)\n- [G](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-g-4769357)\n- [H](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-h-4769358)\n- [I](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-i-4769359)\n- [J](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-j-4769360)\n- [K](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-k-4769361)\n- [L](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-l-4769362)\n- [M](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-m-4769363)\n- [N](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-n-4769364)\n- [O](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-o-4769365)\n- [P](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-p-4769366)\n- [Q](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-q-4769367)\n- [R](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-r-4769368)\n- [S](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-s-4769369)\n- [T](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-t-4769370)\n- [U](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-u-4769371)\n- [V](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-v-4769372)\n- [W](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-w-4769373)\n- [X](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-x-4769374)\n- [Y](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-y-4769375)\n- [Z](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms-beginning-with-z-4769376)\n\nInvestopedia is part of the [People Inc.](https:\/\/www.people.inc\/) publishing family.\n\nNewsletter Sign Up\n\nNewsletter Sign Up","attrs_readable_markdown":"## Cryptocurrency Essentials\n[Cryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/investing-in-cryptocurrency-5215269)\n\n## Frequently Asked Questions\n- Any investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs.\n- Bitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority.\n- Ethereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know.\n- One of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest.\n- Investors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an [initial coin offering](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/i\/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp) (ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse.\n\nInvestopedia \/ Alison Czinkota\n\n### Key Terms\n- Cryptocurrency ETF\n  \n  A cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021.\n- Blockchain\n  \n  A blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions.\n- Bitcoin mining\n  \n  Bitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly.\n- Digital currency\n  \n  Digital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins.\n- Altcoins\n  \n  Altcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest.\n- Hot wallet\n  \n  A hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures.\n- Decentralized Finance (DeFi)\n  \n  Decentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services.\n- Virtual currency\n  \n  A virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as [digital currency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/digital-currency.asp). Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use.\n\n[What Is World Liberty Financial? What to Know About The Trump Family's Crypto Firm](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/world-liberty-financial-is-the-trump-family-s-crown-crypto-jewel-11900339)\n\n[Hold or Flip? How To Determine Your Best Approach to Crypto Investing](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/hold-or-flip-how-to-determine-your-best-approach-to-crypto-investing-11831947)\n\n[Crypto Yield Farming and Staking: How To Earn Passive Income (and the Risks)](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-yield-farming-and-staking-how-to-earn-passive-income-and-the-risks-11834581)\n\n[Riding the Wave: How To Manage Crypto Volatility](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/riding-the-wave-how-to-manage-crypto-volatility-11833947)\n\n[Crypto Cheat Sheet: Decoding Market Cap, Volume, and Trends](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-cheat-sheet-decoding-market-cap-volume-and-trends-11833687)\n\n[Does Ethereum Have More Upside Potential Than Bitcoin?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/ethereum-or-bitcoin-11832006)\n\n[They Know It’s Risky. They’re Doing It Anyway: Inside Gen Z’s Crypto Habit](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/they-know-it-s-risky-they-re-doing-it-anyway-inside-gen-z-s-crypto-habit-11799218)\n\n[Stablecoins: Understanding the Hidden Run Risk and Financial Stability Challenges](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/hidden-risks-of-widespread-adoption-of-stablecoin-11747043)\n\n[Retailers Are Creating Their Own Currency—Here’s What It Means for Your Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/retailers-currency-and-your-shopping-11765663)\n\n[Who Are the Bitcoin Twins and How Much Influence Do They Have on Crypto?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/who-are-the-bitcoin-twins-11761116)\n\n[Are Stablecoins a Threat to the US Dollar Dominance? What It Means for Your Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/stablecoins-and-us-dollar-dominance-11772153)\n\n[How the GENIUS Act Impacts U.S. Dollar Stablecoins](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-genius-act-impact-on-stablecoins-11765112)\n\n[Is Crypto Bad for the Deficit? The Hidden Costs You Could End Up Paying](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-effect-on-national-deficit-11759794)\n\n[Crypto Investors Beware: Why 'Wrench Attacks' Are Becoming More Common and How to Stay Safe](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/wrench-attacks-and-crypto-investors-11759639)\n\n[What Does Strategy (Formerly MicroStrategy) Do and Why Does It Hold So Much Bitcoin?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-does-strategy-formerly-microstrategy-do-11750239)\n\n[Sign the Transfer or Lose a Finger: The Terrifying New World of Crypto Extortion](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-terrifying-new-world-of-crypto-extortion-11742685)\n\n[Crypto Scams Cost Investors Over \\$10 Billion in 2024: Here's How to Protect Your Investments](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-scams-and-how-to-protect-your-investments-11690163)\n\n[Coinbase Stock Jumps After Crypto Exchange Says SEC Looking To Dismiss Lawsuit](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/coinbase-stock-jumps-after-crypto-exchange-says-sec-looking-to-dismiss-lawsuit-11683963)\n\n[The Hidden Dangers of Buying Meme Coins You Need to Know](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/top-risks-of-buying-meme-coins-8782157)\n\n[Crypto ETFs Are Getting Cheaper—Here's What It Means for Your 401(K)](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-etfs-are-getting-cheaper-8774912)\n\n[Forget Bitcoin: The Surprising Cryptocurrency Criminals Are Turning to](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/the-cryptocurrency-criminals-are-turning-to-8771622)\n\n[Where to Buy Spot Ether ETFs in 2025](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/where-to-buy-the-new-spot-ether-etfs-8685955)\n\n[Where to Buy Spot Bitcoin ETFs in 2025](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/where-to-buy-the-new-spot-bitcoin-etfs-8557203)\n\n[Exploring What Sets Apart Blockchain and Bitcoin ETFs](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/what-difference-between-blockchain-etfs-and-bitcoin-etfs\/)\n\n[Blockchain ETF: What It Is, Example, and Risks](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/how-blockchain-etfs-work\/)\n\n[Secure Ways to Store Cryptocurrency: Hot, Cold, and Paper Wallets Explained](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-store-cryptocurrency-7500942)\n\n[Step-by-Step Guide: Create Your Own Crypto Wallet](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-create-a-crypto-wallet-7500574)\n\n[How to Buy SafeMoon Crypto](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-buy-safemoon-crypto-7367861)\n\n[How to Buy Metaverse Crypto](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-buy-metaverse-crypto-7113440)\n\n[Bitcoin Pizza Day: Celebrating the 10,000 BTC Pizza Order](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/bitcoin-pizza-day-celebrating-20-million-pizza-order\/)\n\n[XRP Explained: Cryptocurrency, Ledger, and Ripple Uses](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-is-xrp-6362550)\n\n[10 Crypto Influencers To Consider Following on Social Media](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/crypto-influencers-you-should-follow-5224141)\n\n[NFT Investment: Pros and Cons of Non-Fungible Tokens Explained](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/pros-and-cons-of-investing-in-nfts-5220290)\n\n[NFTs and the Environment: What You Need to Know](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/nfts-and-the-environment-5220221)\n\n[Non-Fungible Token (NFT): What It Means and How It Works](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/non-fungible-tokens-nft-5115211)\n\n[Crypto Tokens vs. Cryptocurrencies vs. Crypto Commodities: What's the Difference?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/crypto-primer-currencies-commodities-tokens\/)\n\n[Explaining the Crypto in Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/explaining-crypto-cryptocurrency\/)\n\n[How Do Cryptocurrency Mining Pools Work?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/how-do-mining-pools-work\/)\n\n[What's the Environmental Impact of Cryptocurrency?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/whats-environmental-impact-cryptocurrency\/)\n\n[Understanding Proof-of-Stake: How PoS Transforms Cryptocurrency](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/p\/proof-stake-pos.asp)\n\n[Understanding HODL: How \"Hold On for Dear Life\" Shapes Crypto Investing](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/h\/hodl.asp)\n\n[What Is Cryptocurrency Cold Storage and Which Method Is Safest?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/investing\/030515\/what-cold-storage-bitcoin.asp)\n\n[The 5 Most Private Cryptocurrencies](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/five-most-private-cryptocurrencies\/)\n\n[Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO): Definition, Purpose, and Example](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-dao\/)\n\n[How To Give Cryptocurrency as a Gift](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/how-to-give-cryptocurrency-as-a-gift-5205409)\n\n[Cryptocurrency Hard Forks vs. Airdrops: What's the Difference?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/cryptocurrency-forks-vs-airdrops-whats-difference\/)\n\n[Mining Pool: Definition, How It Works, Methods, and Benefits](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/m\/mining-pool.asp)\n\n[Cryptocurrency Explained With Pros and Cons for Investment](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/cryptocurrency.asp)\n\n[Axie Infinity: What It Is and How It Works](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-is-axie-infinity-5220657)\n\n[Understanding Crypto Tokens: How They Function and Their Impact](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/crypto-token.asp)\n\n[Understanding Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs): A Comprehensive Guide](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/central-bank-digital-currency-cbdc.asp)\n\n[Why Is Cryptocurrency Trading Popular in South Korea?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/why-cryptocurrency-trading-popular-south-korea-0\/)\n\n[GPU Usage in Cryptocurrency Mining](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/gpu-cryptocurrency-mining\/)\n\n[Centralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges: How They Work and Why They Matter](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-are-centralized-cryptocurrency-exchanges\/)\n\n[What Are the Legal Risks to Cryptocurrency Investors?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/what-are-legal-risks-cryptocurrency-investors\/)\n\n[Who Is Ross Ulbricht?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/ross-ulbricht-dark-net-pirate\/)\n\n[Digital Money: What It Is, How It Works, Types, and Examples](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/digital-money.asp)\n\n[Understanding Cryptocurrency Futures: How They Work on Exchanges](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/investing\/012215\/how-invest-bitcoin-exchange-futures.asp)\n\n[Convertible Virtual Currency: Meaning, Types, and Example](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/c\/convertible-virtual-currency.asp)\n\n[What Are Cryptographic Hash Functions?](https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/news\/cryptographic-hash-functions\/)\n\n[What Is a Cryptocurrency Public Ledger? 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Boilerpipe Text	Cryptocurrency Essentials Cryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks Frequently Asked Questions Any investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs. Bitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority. Ethereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know. One of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest. Investors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an initial coin offering (ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse. Investopedia / Alison Czinkota Key Terms Cryptocurrency ETF A cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021. Blockchain A blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions. Bitcoin mining Bitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly. Digital currency Digital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins. Altcoins Altcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest. Hot wallet A hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services. Virtual currency A virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as digital currency . Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use. What Is World Liberty Financial? What to Know About The Trump Family's Crypto Firm Hold or Flip? How To Determine Your Best Approach to Crypto Investing Crypto Yield Farming and Staking: How To Earn Passive Income (and the Risks) Riding the Wave: How To Manage Crypto Volatility Crypto Cheat Sheet: Decoding Market Cap, Volume, and Trends Does Ethereum Have More Upside Potential Than Bitcoin? They Know It’s Risky. They’re Doing It Anyway: Inside Gen Z’s Crypto Habit Stablecoins: Understanding the Hidden Run Risk and Financial Stability Challenges Retailers Are Creating Their Own Currency—Here’s What It Means for Your Wallet Who Are the Bitcoin Twins and How Much Influence Do They Have on Crypto? Are Stablecoins a Threat to the US Dollar Dominance? What It Means for Your Wallet How the GENIUS Act Impacts U.S. Dollar Stablecoins Is Crypto Bad for the Deficit? The Hidden Costs You Could End Up Paying Crypto Investors Beware: Why 'Wrench Attacks' Are Becoming More Common and How to Stay Safe What Does Strategy (Formerly MicroStrategy) Do and Why Does It Hold So Much Bitcoin? Sign the Transfer or Lose a Finger: The Terrifying New World of Crypto Extortion Crypto Scams Cost Investors Over $10 Billion in 2024: Here's How to Protect Your Investments Coinbase Stock Jumps After Crypto Exchange Says SEC Looking To Dismiss Lawsuit The Hidden Dangers of Buying Meme Coins You Need to Know Crypto ETFs Are Getting Cheaper—Here's What It Means for Your 401(K) Forget Bitcoin: The Surprising Cryptocurrency Criminals Are Turning to Where to Buy Spot Ether ETFs in 2025 Where to Buy Spot Bitcoin ETFs in 2025 Exploring What Sets Apart Blockchain and Bitcoin ETFs Blockchain ETF: What It Is, Example, and Risks Secure Ways to Store Cryptocurrency: Hot, Cold, and Paper Wallets Explained Step-by-Step Guide: Create Your Own Crypto Wallet How to Buy SafeMoon Crypto How to Buy Metaverse Crypto Bitcoin Pizza Day: Celebrating the 10,000 BTC Pizza Order XRP Explained: Cryptocurrency, Ledger, and Ripple Uses 10 Crypto Influencers To Consider Following on Social Media NFT Investment: Pros and Cons of Non-Fungible Tokens Explained NFTs and the Environment: What You Need to Know Non-Fungible Token (NFT): What It Means and How It Works Crypto Tokens vs. Cryptocurrencies vs. Crypto Commodities: What's the Difference? Explaining the Crypto in Cryptocurrency How Do Cryptocurrency Mining Pools Work? What's the Environmental Impact of Cryptocurrency? Understanding Proof-of-Stake: How PoS Transforms Cryptocurrency Understanding HODL: How "Hold On for Dear Life" Shapes Crypto Investing What Is Cryptocurrency Cold Storage and Which Method Is Safest? The 5 Most Private Cryptocurrencies Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO): Definition, Purpose, and Example How To Give Cryptocurrency as a Gift Cryptocurrency Hard Forks vs. Airdrops: What's the Difference? Mining Pool: Definition, How It Works, Methods, and Benefits Cryptocurrency Explained With Pros and Cons for Investment Axie Infinity: What It Is and How It Works Understanding Crypto Tokens: How They Function and Their Impact Understanding Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs): A Comprehensive Guide Why Is Cryptocurrency Trading Popular in South Korea? GPU Usage in Cryptocurrency Mining Centralized Cryptocurrency Exchanges: How They Work and Why They Matter What Are the Legal Risks to Cryptocurrency Investors? Who Is Ross Ulbricht? Digital Money: What It Is, How It Works, Types, and Examples Understanding Cryptocurrency Futures: How They Work on Exchanges Convertible Virtual Currency: Meaning, Types, and Example What Are Cryptographic Hash Functions? What Is a Cryptocurrency Public Ledger? How It Works and Risks
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They are traded between consenting parties with no broker and tracked on digital ledgers. ## Cryptocurrency Essentials [![Manager buying cryptocurrency through mobile phone app]() ![Manager buying cryptocurrency through mobile phone app](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/XKuxs8tRcSzUqbzYtEohskCyMfc=/771x514/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/Primary_Images-421ad583334747108aab43b54152822f.jpg) Cryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks](https://www.investopedia.com/investing-in-cryptocurrency-5215269) [![Image of assorted crypto currencies trending higher.]() ![Image of assorted crypto currencies trending higher.](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/RyAv4gEOJzMNDNh_K9WppfpznH0=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/BestCryptoExchangesandApps-final-bc4126c95d7f45f2b285760e37625ec4.png) Best Crypto Exchanges and Apps for April 2026](https://www.investopedia.com/best-crypto-exchanges-5071855) [![Bitcoin Halving]() ![Bitcoin Halving](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/IcZFPqy5HovWGq9ZuHSMxPSnKEQ=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/bitcoin-halving_sourcefile-v2-5952611ae43d461a8d2414b31bfb8ca0.png) Understanding Bitcoin Halving: Impact on Price and Investment Strategies](https://www.investopedia.com/bitcoin-halving-4843769) [![Two people discussing crypto trading while looking at computer screens]() ![Two people discussing crypto trading while looking at computer screens](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/v0IN3x_m_RsUX4JYQIT24MMt7M8=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/INV_Crypto_FOMO_GettyImages-1308419971-f41ca43688ec4cefb8253580ef16cf13.jpg) How to Find New Cryptocurrencies for Investment](https://www.investopedia.com/news/how-find-your-next-cryptocurrency-investment/) [![Cryptocurrency]() ![Cryptocurrency](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/XJWRo08AEAsVf8R6v_hvC57fDao=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/cryptocurrency-f6026a2012a14aaa9ef8a1c277fde0f7.jpg) Global Cryptocurrency Regulations: A Guide to Key Countries](https://www.investopedia.com/cryptocurrency-regulations-around-the-world-5202122) ## Frequently Asked Questions - How do you get cryptocurrency? Any investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs. Learn More: [Cryptocurrency](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cryptocurrency.asp) - What is Bitcoin? Bitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority. Learn More: [What is Bitcoin?](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bitcoin.asp) - What is Ethereum? Ethereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know. Learn More: [What is Ethereum?](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/ethereum.asp) - How do I buy Ethereum One of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest. Learn More: [How do I buy Ethereum](https://www.investopedia.com/news/how-do-i-buy-ethereum/) - What is an ICO? Investors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an [initial coin offering](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp) (ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse. Learn More: [What is an ICO?](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp) ![Factors That Affect the Price of 1 Bitcoin]() ![Factors That Affect the Price of 1 Bitcoin](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/aLRsvGKXIXYwq40CP_E84K6w5wg=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/what-determines-value-1-bitcoin_final-463db4d99c8748a3870b350ff6972c55.png) Investopedia / Alison Czinkota ### Key Terms Cryptocurrency ETF Blockchain Bitcoin mining Digital currency Altcoins Hot wallet Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Virtual currency - Cryptocurrency ETF A cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/investing/understanding-cryptocurrency-etfs/) - Blockchain A blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/blockchain.asp#toc-what-is-a-blockchain) - Bitcoin mining Bitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bitcoin-mining.asp) - Digital currency Digital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/digital-currency.asp) - Altcoins Altcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/altcoin.asp#toc-what-are-altcoins) - Hot wallet A hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/hot-wallet.asp) - Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/decentralized-finance-defi-5113835) - Virtual currency A virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as [digital currency](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/digital-currency.asp). Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use. [Learn More](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/v/virtual-currency.asp) [![Jack Dorsey speaking at CES holding a microphone]() ![Jack Dorsey speaking at CES holding a microphone](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/GUsL1QVt2uHsjOop2hKT6tIfh1U=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-1079873774-10018ccf4237436db80e6012d8512be6.jpg) Jack Dorsey Sparks Debate: Could He Be the Elusive Satoshi Nakamoto?](https://www.investopedia.com/jack-dorsey-sparks-debate-11880164) [![Bitcoin coin adorned with a Santa hat surrounded by scattered coins in a snowy atmosphere]() ![Bitcoin coin adorned with a Santa hat surrounded by scattered coins in a snowy atmosphere](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/O7afRbnx-axKG1rHhZNeJBMeRHU=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-1354266017-296f796099904dab9dc993374592e008.jpg) How Can I Give a Wrapped Bitcoin as a Christmas?](https://www.investopedia.com/how-to-give-wrapped-bitcoin-as-a-gift-11858740) [![People walking on a city sidewalk buildings and street signs in the background]() ![People walking on a city sidewalk buildings and street signs in the background](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/VHNQr6o9xGsY31OQACr0MsUEgwE=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/12kcrypto-0e6c52440ee8448da51a5d9207abd071.jpg) New Yorkers to Receive \$12K in Stablecoin from Coinbase Pilot](https://www.investopedia.com/people-in-this-state-are-receiving-12000-in-crypto-as-part-of-a-new-program-11858130) [![Illustration featuring cryptocurrency icons blockchain elements and digital currency themes]() ![Illustration featuring cryptocurrency icons blockchain elements and digital currency themes](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/aFELeWA1VOUcvib37j3hwneo2rk=/144x95/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/Crypto_final_recirc-5b6fa298d00f4ae88920e7531bf3c460.png) Investing in Crypto Made Easy](https://www.investopedia.com/investing-in-crypto-made-easy-11836463) [![Physical representations of cryptocurrency, including one featuring the face of President Trump. ]() ![Physical representations of cryptocurrency, including one featuring the face of President Trump. ](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/HFCQYm1Lnhi_zvqLYZ278cdfC9Q=/771x514/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-2260000264-d4302aace73f4036b1f16298e25f8b45.jpg) What Is World Liberty Financial? 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How To Determine Your Best Approach to Crypto Investing](https://www.investopedia.com/hold-or-flip-how-to-determine-your-best-approach-to-crypto-investing-11831947) [![A man standing on a rooftop terrace looking at his smartphone]() ![A man standing on a rooftop terrace looking at his smartphone](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/VvC2YKCtA_M201dyFMaKK68Kvs4=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-1443667703-9933fa3d93944ef2b9a1c9712c19340d.jpg) Crypto Yield Farming and Staking: How To Earn Passive Income (and the Risks)](https://www.investopedia.com/crypto-yield-farming-and-staking-how-to-earn-passive-income-and-the-risks-11834581) [![A man seated at a desk working on a laptop lit by a lamp]() ![A man seated at a desk working on a laptop lit by a lamp](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/2x40BtyPjKtFGbYREklgQws6oh8=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-2200189179-8456d1da21044105af0e7b60e45e2bf5.jpg) Riding the Wave: How To Manage Crypto Volatility](https://www.investopedia.com/riding-the-wave-how-to-manage-crypto-volatility-11833947) [![Person at a desk working on a keyboard with a laptop and a monitor displaying stock charts]() ![Person at a desk working on a keyboard with a laptop and a monitor displaying stock charts](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/o0pt6JU86-huQTpEzyu4FPLULkY=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-1774415211-700502095b6743b7bb286aba0f4009aa.jpg) Crypto Cheat Sheet: Decoding Market Cap, Volume, and Trends](https://www.investopedia.com/crypto-cheat-sheet-decoding-market-cap-volume-and-trends-11833687) [![A neon sign advertises a Bitcoin and Ethereum crypto currency exchange in Warsaw, Poland, on Jan. 4, 2025.]() ![A neon sign advertises a Bitcoin and Ethereum crypto currency exchange in Warsaw, Poland, on Jan. 4, 2025.](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/-gvvJkO9r71y2ortplCe3ZAVtEo=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-2191923711-de63d5576849466bbd1c7ebae2fa65b7.jpg) Does Ethereum Have More Upside Potential Than Bitcoin?](https://www.investopedia.com/ethereum-or-bitcoin-11832006) [![A person seated at a desk holding a device and participating in a video conference on a large monitor]() ![A person seated at a desk holding a device and participating in a video conference on a large monitor](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/0TesYG7ACqvxMXN3s2NSKg2bq0g=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-2178583002-74f163ae039640f7b0f21a26a9bf1c56.jpg) They Know It’s Risky. They’re Doing It Anyway: Inside Gen Z’s Crypto Habit](https://www.investopedia.com/they-know-it-s-risky-they-re-doing-it-anyway-inside-gen-z-s-crypto-habit-11799218) [![A hand held palm up with the phrase 'stable coin' displayed above it, a cityscape in the background]() ![A hand held palm up with the phrase 'stable coin' displayed above it, a cityscape in the background](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/oFdRm7AsiQA0ezKdpB8x04nCfcQ=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-2208141152-1a924199284f4a3386dc6d27b4059e8f.jpg) Stablecoins: Understanding the Hidden Run Risk and Financial Stability Challenges](https://www.investopedia.com/hidden-risks-of-widespread-adoption-of-stablecoin-11747043) [![A grocery store display featuring a sign for low prices and Triscuit crackers]() ![A grocery store display featuring a sign for low prices and Triscuit crackers](https://www.investopedia.com/thmb/68uUozH7uvupKySq-YPEeZ2ZnoI=/282x188/filters:no_upscale:max_bytes$150000$:strip_icc/GettyImages-72007921-8581752c139b487f9c4e408cc1504e7f.jpg) Retailers Are Creating Their Own Currency—Here’s What It Means for Your Wallet](https://www.investopedia.com/retailers-currency-and-your-shopping-11765663) [![On March 7, 2025, Cameron Winklevoss and Tyler Winklevoss, co-founders of Gemini Trust Co listen as U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during The White House Digital Assets Summit in the State Dining Room of the White House on March 07, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump held the summit to hear from crypto leaders on how his administration has invested in digital assets.]() ![On March 7, 2025, Cameron Winklevoss and Tyler Winklevoss, co-founders of Gemini Trust Co listen as U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during The White House Digital Assets Summit in the State Dining Room of the White House on March 07, 2025 in Washington, DC. 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Readable Markdown	## Cryptocurrency Essentials [Cryptocurrency Investment for Beginners: Strategies and Risks](https://www.investopedia.com/investing-in-cryptocurrency-5215269) ## Frequently Asked Questions - Any investor can purchase cryptocurrency from popular crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, apps such as Cash App, or through brokers. Another popular way to invest in cryptocurrencies is through financial derivatives, such as CME's Bitcoin futures, or through other instruments, such as Bitcoin trusts and Bitcoin ETFs. - Bitcoin is the most well-known digital currency created in January 2009, after the concept was published in a white paper by the mysterious and pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies at large are touted to lower transaction fees when compared to traditional online payment methods, and unlike traditional government-issued currencies, it is operated by a decentralized authority. - Ethereum is a blockchain-based crypto platform that is best known for its digital currency called Ether, or ETH. Ethereum is second in market value only to Bitcoin, according to CoinMarketCap data. While the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation is limited at 21 million, the amount of Ether that can be created is unlimited, which is one of the main differences that investors should know. - One of the first steps to buying cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum or Bitcoin is to identify a platform for trading the digital currencies. Some of the top platforms including Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, Gemini, Binance, and Bitfinex, which all offer Ethereum to buy and sell. Ether is also backed by many Fortune 500 companies, spurring investor interest. - Investors looking to add new cryptocurrencies to their portfolios often look for an [initial coin offering](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/initial-coin-offering-ico.asp) (ICO), the crypto variation on an initial public offering (IPO). Like an IPO, a company seeking to raise money can create a new coin or service to launch an ICO as a way to raise funds. Investors in turn can buy the initial coin offering to own the new token, but should be aware of potential fraud within the industry, which is monitored by the SEC for potential abuse. Investopedia / Alison Czinkota ### Key Terms - Cryptocurrency ETF A cryptocurrency exchange traded fund is an ETF that tracks a single cryptocurrency or a basket of different digital currencies, and has similar benefits to a traditional ETF—including lower cost of ownership and greater diversification. The first cryptocurrency ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, started trading in October 2021. - Blockchain A blockchain is a distributed database that is shared and verified via a computer network. That database makes up the underlying infrastructure of cryptocurrency systems, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, for a decentralized record of transactions. - Bitcoin mining Bitcoin mining is the process of creating new bitcoin by using computers with specialized chips to solve complicated mathematical puzzles. The first so-called miner to solve the puzzle can earn bitcoin rewards by running such programs using systems that use massive amounts of electricity to mine the cryptocurrencies—a process that has come under criticism because the mining process is not considered environmentally friendly. - Digital currency Digital currency is a form of currency that is also popularly known as digital money, electronic money, electronic currency, or cybercash, because they only exist in electronic form, versus a physical form such as paper cash or metal coins. - Altcoins Altcoins generally speaking are cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin. They share characteristics with Bitcoin but are also different in terms of how they are created and verified. According to CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin and Ether alone accounted for nearly two thirds of the total cryptocurrency market, with altcoins making up the rest. - Hot wallet A hot wallet is a cryptocurrency storage application that is always connected to your computer and cryptocurrency network, and as such they tend to be more vulnerable to cybersecurity breaches and theft than so-called cold storage methods. Hot wallets are used to send and receive cryptocurrency, and manage tokens you possess. Hot wallets are linked with public and private keys that serve as security measures. - Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized finance, also known as DeFi, uses new technology to remove third parties such as banks and other traditional financial institutions in financial transactions. By removing centralized control by banks and other institutions over money, financial products, and financial services, the new financial applications may lower related maintenance costs and fees charged by banks—and also increase the speed of such services. - Virtual currency A virtual currency is a digital representation of value only available in electronic form, and is also known as [digital currency](https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/digital-currency.asp). Such cryptocurrencies can be issued by private organizations or companies and its benefits over hard currencies include fast transaction speeds and ease of use. [What Is World Liberty Financial? What to Know About The Trump Family's Crypto Firm](https://www.investopedia.com/world-liberty-financial-is-the-trump-family-s-crown-crypto-jewel-11900339) [Hold or Flip? 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