🕷️ Crawler Inspector

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1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 5 (from laksa089)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa005.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements","crawl_time":1771111285,"first_indexed_time":1622574569,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,indeed!www,\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements s443","src_root_hash":"7663868691379236605","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements | Indeed.com","meta_descriptions":["Learn more about flight school requirements, including a definition of this type of school, tips for picking the right one and types of pilot licenses."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Career development\nHow To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements\nWritten by\nUpdated December 15, 2025\nWhat is flight school?\nFlight school requirements\nTypes of pilot licenses\nBefore you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become.\nIn this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue.\nWhat is flight school?\nFlight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both:\nGround training:\nTypically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams. \nFlight lessons:\nFlight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school.\nThe Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose.\nRelated:\nWhy Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly\nTips for picking a flight school\nThe term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you:\nConduct your research.\nThe right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you.\nChoose the right location.\nDetermine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions.\nDetermine program length.\nConsider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time.\nTake an introductory flight.\nGo on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you.\nRelated:\nHow Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider)\nFlight school requirements\nYou can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps:\n1. Earn a high school diploma\nAirline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you.\nRelated:\n21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma\n2. Earn an approved college degree\nThe Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a\nbachelor’s in aviation\n, aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies.\nAn aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices.\nRelated:\nFAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot?\n3. Obtain a student pilot certificate\nAnother common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training.\nYou must complete an application through the\nIntegrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website\nor by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks.\nRelated:\n7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits)\n4. Get medical clearance\nFlight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved\naviation medical examiner (AME)\n. You submit the initial portion of the application through\nFAA MedXPress\n. You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including:\nVision:\nPilots must have 20\/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors.\nHearing:\nPilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away.\nNeurological:\nPilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests.\nCardiovascular:\nPilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years.\nThe AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses.\nLearn more:\nHow Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License?\nWhat to expect during flight school\nDuring this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride.\nRelated:\nWhat Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots?\nTypes of pilot licenses\nHere are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward:\nPrivate pilot (PPL):\nPrivate pilots\noperate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level.\nInstrument rating (IR):\nAn instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane.\nCommercial pilot (CPL):\nA commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services.\nAirline transport pilot (ATP):\nAn ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines. \nCertified flight instructor (CFI):\nExperienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft.\n&nbsp;\nThe information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers.\n&nbsp;\nAirline pilots","attrs_markdown":"Skip to main content\n\n- [Home](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/)\n- [Company reviews](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/companies)\n- [Find salaries](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career\/salaries)\n\n- [Sign in](https:\/\/secure.indeed.com\/auth?hl=en_US&co=US&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indeed.com%2Fcareer-advice%2Fcareer-development%2Fflight-school-requirements&tmpl=desktop&from=gnav-util-career-guide--career-guide-webapp)\n  \n  [Sign in](https:\/\/secure.indeed.com\/auth?hl=en_US&co=US&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indeed.com%2Fcareer-advice%2Fcareer-development%2Fflight-school-requirements&tmpl=desktop&from=gnav-util-career-guide--career-guide-webapp)\n- [Employers \/ Post Job](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/hire?co=US&hl=en)\n- 1 new update\n  \n  - [Home](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/m\/)\n  - [Company reviews](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/companies)\n  - [Find salaries](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career\/salaries)\n  - [Employers](https:\/\/employers.indeed.com\/p\/posting)\n  \n  - [Create your resume](https:\/\/profile.indeed.com\/resume?hl=en_US&co=US)\n  - [Resume services](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-services\/resume-help?collectorID=mweb-1&hl=en&co=US)\n  - [Change country 🇺🇸 United States](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/m\/countries)\n  - [Help](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/help\/)\n\nStart of main content\n\n![](https:\/\/sb.scorecardresearch.com\/p?c1=2&c15=1jhf7b0fmgcti9bl&c2=6486505&c4=www.indeed.com%2Fcareer-advice%2Fcareer-development%2Fflight-school-requirements&cj=1&cv=2.0)\n\n[Career Guide](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice)\n\n- [Finding a job](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job)\n- Resumes & cover letters\n  \n  - [Resumes & cover letters articles](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/resumes-cover-letters)\n  - [Resume samples](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/resume-samples)\n  - [Cover letter samples](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/cover-letter-samples)\n- [Interviewing](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/interviewing)\n- [Pay & salary](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/pay-salary)\n- Career development\n  \n  - [Career development articles](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development)\n  - [Starting a new job](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/starting-new-job)\n  - [Career paths](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/careers)\n- [News](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/news)\n\n1. [Career development](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development)\n2. How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements\n# How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements\nWritten by\n\nIndeed Editorial Team\n\nUpdated December 15, 2025\n\n### On this page\n- [What is flight school?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school)\n- [Flight school requirements](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements)\n- [Types of pilot licenses](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses)\n\n### On this page\n- [What is flight school?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school)\n- [Flight school requirements](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements)\n- [Types of pilot licenses](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses)\n\nBefore you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become.In this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue.\n\n## Your personal AI career coach is on the app\nFind and apply to jobs 7x faster with Career Scout, only available on the app\n\n[Learn more](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/careerscout?from=jobseeker_marketing&sid=career_scout_us_career_guide_desktop_promo)Source: Indeed Data, US, based on median, compared to job seekers who use mobile app\n## What is flight school?\nFlight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both:\n\n- Ground training: Typically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams.\n- Flight lessons: Flight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school.\n\nThe Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose.\n\nRelated:\n\n[Why Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/why-to-become-pilot)\n### Tips for picking a flight school\nThe term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you:\n\n1. Conduct your research. The right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you.\n2. Choose the right location. Determine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions.\n3. Determine program length. Consider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time.\n4. Take an introductory flight. Go on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you.\n\nRelated:\n\n[How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider)](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/how-long-does-it-take-to-become-a-pilot)\n## Flight school requirements\nYou can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps:\n\n### 1\\. Earn a high school diploma\nAirline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you.\n\nRelated:\n\n[21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/jobs-you-can-get-with-a-high-school-degree)\n### 2\\. Earn an approved college degree\nThe Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a\n\n[bachelor’s in aviation](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/degree-aviation)\n\n, aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies.\n\nAn aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices.\n\nRelated:\n\n[FAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/do-you-need-a-college-degree-to-be-a-pilot)\n### 3\\. Obtain a student pilot certificate\nAnother common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training.\n\nYou must complete an application through the\n\n[Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website](https:\/\/iacra.faa.gov\/)\n\nor by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks.\n\nRelated:\n\n[7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits)](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/pilot-certifications)\n### 4\\. Get medical clearance\nFlight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved\n\n[aviation medical examiner (AME)](https:\/\/designee.faa.gov\/#\/designeeLocator)\n\n. You submit the initial portion of the application through\n\n[FAA MedXPress](https:\/\/medxpress.faa.gov\/medxpress\/)\n\n. You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including:\n\n- Vision: Pilots must have 20\/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors.\n\n- Hearing: Pilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away.\n\n- Neurological: Pilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests.\n\n- Cardiovascular: Pilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years.\n\nThe AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses.\n\nLearn more:\n\n[How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/how-much-does-it-cost-to-get-a-pilot's-license)\n### What to expect during flight school\nDuring this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride.\n\nRelated:\n\n[What Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/pilot-job-outlook)\n## Types of pilot licenses\nHere are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward:\n\n- Private pilot (PPL):\n  \n  [Private pilots](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/pay-salary\/private-pilot-salaries)\n  \n  operate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level.\n- Instrument rating (IR): An instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane.\n- Commercial pilot (CPL): A commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services.\n- Airline transport pilot (ATP): An ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines.\n- Certified flight instructor (CFI): Experienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft.\n\n\\&nbsp;\n\nThe information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers.\n\n\\&nbsp;\n\nAirline pilots\n\nShare:\n\n## Related Articles\npage 1 of 4\n\nslide1 of 12\n\n![](https:\/\/images.ctfassets.net\/pdf29us7flmy\/2KvMS1CGoU1mdaxzXOLSXV\/269f580708f5501e0da25ad893f3800a\/career-hero.svg?w=720&q=100&fm=jpg)\n\n### [How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot's License? 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An Indeed account will be created for you with the same email address used for your Google account, if you don’t already have an Indeed account associated with that email. Indeed will send you marketing emails unless you object to these and you can unsubscribe at any time.","attrs_readable_markdown":"1. [Career development](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development)\n2. How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements\n\nWritten by\n\nUpdated December 15, 2025\n\n- [What is flight school?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school)\n- [Flight school requirements](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements)\n- [Types of pilot licenses](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses)\n\nBefore you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become.In this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue.\n\n## What is flight school?\nFlight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both:\n\n- Ground training: Typically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams.\n- Flight lessons: Flight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school.\n\nThe Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose.Related: [Why Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/why-to-become-pilot)\n\n### Tips for picking a flight school\nThe term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you:\n\n1. Conduct your research. The right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you.\n2. Choose the right location. Determine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions.\n3. Determine program length. Consider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time.\n4. Take an introductory flight. Go on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you.\n\nRelated: [How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider)](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/how-long-does-it-take-to-become-a-pilot)\n\n## Flight school requirements\nYou can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps:\n\n### 1\\. Earn a high school diploma\nAirline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you.Related: [21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/jobs-you-can-get-with-a-high-school-degree)\n\n### 2\\. Earn an approved college degree\nThe Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a [bachelor’s in aviation](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/degree-aviation), aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies.An aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices.Related: [FAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/do-you-need-a-college-degree-to-be-a-pilot)\n\n### 3\\. Obtain a student pilot certificate\nAnother common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training.You must complete an application through the [Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website](https:\/\/iacra.faa.gov\/) or by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks.Related: [7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits)](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/pilot-certifications)\n\n### 4\\. Get medical clearance\nFlight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved [aviation medical examiner (AME)](https:\/\/designee.faa.gov\/#\/designeeLocator). You submit the initial portion of the application through [FAA MedXPress](https:\/\/medxpress.faa.gov\/medxpress\/). You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including:\n\n- Vision: Pilots must have 20\/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors.\n\n- Hearing: Pilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away.\n\n- Neurological: Pilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests.\n\n- Cardiovascular: Pilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years.\n\nThe AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses.Learn more: [How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/career-development\/how-much-does-it-cost-to-get-a-pilot's-license)\n\n### What to expect during flight school\nDuring this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride.Related: [What Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots?](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/finding-a-job\/pilot-job-outlook)\n\n## Types of pilot licenses\nHere are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward:\n\n- Private pilot (PPL): [Private pilots](https:\/\/www.indeed.com\/career-advice\/pay-salary\/private-pilot-salaries) operate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level.\n- Instrument rating (IR): An instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane.\n- Commercial pilot (CPL): A commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services.\n- Airline transport pilot (ATP): An ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines.\n- Certified flight instructor (CFI): Experienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft.\n\n\\&nbsp;\n\nThe information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers.\n\n\\&nbsp;\n\nAirline pilots","meta_canonical":null}

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Boilerpipe Text	Career development How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements Written by Updated December 15, 2025 What is flight school? Flight school requirements Types of pilot licenses Before you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become. In this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue. What is flight school? Flight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both: Ground training: Typically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams. Flight lessons: Flight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose. Related: Why Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly Tips for picking a flight school The term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you: Conduct your research. The right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you. Choose the right location. Determine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions. Determine program length. Consider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time. Take an introductory flight. Go on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you. Related: How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider) Flight school requirements You can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps: 1. Earn a high school diploma Airline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you. Related: 21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma 2. Earn an approved college degree The Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a bachelor’s in aviation , aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies. An aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices. Related: FAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot? 3. Obtain a student pilot certificate Another common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training. You must complete an application through the Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website or by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks. Related: 7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits) 4. Get medical clearance Flight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved aviation medical examiner (AME) . You submit the initial portion of the application through FAA MedXPress . You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including: Vision: Pilots must have 20/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors. Hearing: Pilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away. Neurological: Pilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests. Cardiovascular: Pilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years. The AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses. Learn more: How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License? What to expect during flight school During this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride. Related: What Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots? Types of pilot licenses Here are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward: Private pilot (PPL): Private pilots operate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level. Instrument rating (IR): An instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane. Commercial pilot (CPL): A commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services. Airline transport pilot (ATP): An ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines. Certified flight instructor (CFI): Experienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft.   The information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers.   Airline pilots
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How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements # How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements Written by Indeed Editorial Team Updated December 15, 2025 ### On this page - [What is flight school?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school) - [Flight school requirements](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements) - [Types of pilot licenses](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses) ### On this page - [What is flight school?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school) - [Flight school requirements](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements) - [Types of pilot licenses](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses) Before you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become.In this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue. ## Your personal AI career coach is on the app Find and apply to jobs 7x faster with Career Scout, only available on the app [Learn more](https://www.indeed.com/careerscout?from=jobseeker_marketing&sid=career_scout_us_career_guide_desktop_promo)Source: Indeed Data, US, based on median, compared to job seekers who use mobile app ## What is flight school? Flight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both: - Ground training: Typically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams. - Flight lessons: Flight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose. Related: [Why Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/why-to-become-pilot) ### Tips for picking a flight school The term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you: 1. Conduct your research. The right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you. 2. Choose the right location. Determine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions. 3. Determine program length. Consider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time. 4. Take an introductory flight. Go on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you. Related: [How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider)](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-long-does-it-take-to-become-a-pilot) ## Flight school requirements You can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps: ### 1\. Earn a high school diploma Airline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you. Related: [21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/jobs-you-can-get-with-a-high-school-degree) ### 2\. Earn an approved college degree The Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a [bachelor’s in aviation](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/degree-aviation) , aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies. An aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices. Related: [FAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/do-you-need-a-college-degree-to-be-a-pilot) ### 3\. Obtain a student pilot certificate Another common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training. You must complete an application through the [Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website](https://iacra.faa.gov/) or by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks. Related: [7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits)](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/pilot-certifications) ### 4\. Get medical clearance Flight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved [aviation medical examiner (AME)](https://designee.faa.gov/#/designeeLocator) . You submit the initial portion of the application through [FAA MedXPress](https://medxpress.faa.gov/medxpress/) . You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including: - Vision: Pilots must have 20/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors. - Hearing: Pilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away. - Neurological: Pilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests. - Cardiovascular: Pilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years. The AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses. Learn more: [How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-much-does-it-cost-to-get-a-pilot's-license) ### What to expect during flight school During this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride. Related: [What Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/pilot-job-outlook) ## Types of pilot licenses Here are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward: - Private pilot (PPL): [Private pilots](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/pay-salary/private-pilot-salaries) operate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level. - Instrument rating (IR): An instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane. - Commercial pilot (CPL): A commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services. - Airline transport pilot (ATP): An ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines. - Certified flight instructor (CFI): Experienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft. \  The information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers. \  Airline pilots Share: ## Related Articles page 1 of 4 slide1 of 12 ![](https://images.ctfassets.net/pdf29us7flmy/2KvMS1CGoU1mdaxzXOLSXV/269f580708f5501e0da25ad893f3800a/career-hero.svg?w=720&q=100&fm=jpg) ### [How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot's License? A Guide](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-much-does-it-cost-to-get-a-pilot's-license) slide2 of 12 ![](https://images.ctfassets.net/pdf29us7flmy/5l7qUDssjOCj1mOWnUwfAm/2928883bd60e1beabd5ce3c439242a0b/1.svg?w=720&q=100&fm=jpg) ### [How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? 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Readable Markdown	1. [Career development](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development) 2. How To Become a Pilot: Flight School Requirements Written by Updated December 15, 2025 - [What is flight school?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-what-is-flight-school) - [Flight school requirements](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-flight-school-requirements) - [Types of pilot licenses](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/flight-school-requirements#toc-types-of-pilot-licenses) Before you can pilot any type of plane, you need training in airplane mechanics and hours logged in flight time experience. Flight school can prepare aspiring pilots with the knowledge and skills they need to navigate a private or commercial plane. The exact type of training may depend on the type of pilot you hope to become.In this article, we discuss flight schools, their requirements and the different types of flight school certifications you can pursue. ## What is flight school? Flight school is an option for those interested in obtaining a pilot license and flying an aircraft. Most provide ground training and flight lessons, both of which are required to earn a pilot license. Here’s a description of both: - Ground training: Typically offered in a classroom setting, ground training teaches the basics such as how airplanes fly, the weather and other aviation-related topics. It provides the facts to help you pass the written, oral and flight pilot licensing exams. - Flight lessons: Flight lessons occur in topics such as certified flight training devices and various types of aircraft. They provide the opportunity for practical experience in flying an aircraft as well as maintaining crew and passengers, which can help prepare you for a practice test with an examiner at the end of flight school. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) permits training for two different types of programs: Part 141 programs and Part 61 programs. Part 61 offers students a flexible schedule and customized training, but requires more flight hours to successfully pass the program. Part 141 provides a stricter schedule and more structured program but requires slightly fewer flight hours. Because of the increased flight time requirements and the ability to choose your schedule, Part 61 also costs more than when compared to a Part 141 flight school. The requirements to earn your pilot license are the same regardless of which training you choose.Related: [Why Become a Pilot? 10 Reasons To Learn To Fly](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/why-to-become-pilot) ### Tips for picking a flight school The term flight school typically refers to airline pilot training but often is an umbrella term to describe various aviation-related programs. College aviation programs, pilot school, recreational flight instruction and private instruction are just some of the choices. Here’s how to pick the right school for you: 1. Conduct your research. The right program for you depends on your aspirations. Research various programs and schools to find the one right for you. 2. Choose the right location. Determine if you’re willing to relocate. If you’re willing to move, Texas, Arizona and Florida have some of the largest flight schools with year-round flying conditions. 3. Determine program length. Consider if you want a standard length program or can manage double the work in half the time. 4. Take an introductory flight. Go on a test flight, or discovery flight, to get a sense of flying in a small aircraft to watch another pilot and gauge your comfort level. Ask questions to determine if this is the right career for you. Related: [How Long Does It Take To Become a Pilot? (And What To Consider)](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-long-does-it-take-to-become-a-pilot) ## Flight school requirements You can meet the requirements of flight school by completing the following steps: ### 1\. Earn a high school diploma Airline training programs require that you be at least 16 years old and have a high school diploma or GED credential. There are no requirements as to what classes you need to take in high school, but classes in math, science, geography and psychology can be useful. Additionally, if you aspire to work as a pilot for international flights, foreign language classes may also be beneficial. During high school, you might research flight schools to find one that interests you.Related: [21 Good-Paying Jobs That Require Only a High School Diploma](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/jobs-you-can-get-with-a-high-school-degree) ### 2\. Earn an approved college degree The Federal Aeronautics Administration (FAA) doesn’t require an accredited degree to become a pilot, but many major airlines require a bachelor's or associate degree from a qualified aviation program. Common degrees include a [bachelor’s in aviation](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/degree-aviation), aviation technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautical science, aviation management, or air traffic management. Classes in physics, engineering, electronics, math and geography are helpful at this level. Depending on your career path, you might take classes in aircraft maintenance, airport management or other aviation-related studies.An aviation degree program may take four to six years to complete. During the last two years, you work in an internship with an airline or aviation-related company. Upon graduation, you may receive your full commercial pilot certification. This is also a good time to begin developing important skills such as communication, problem-solving, leadership and decisiveness. Some colleges have student programs to help you expand on these skills. They can also help with networking. Student organizations like Alpha Eta Rho (Collegiate Aviation Leaders of Today) and the American Association of Airport Executives are a few choices.Related: [FAQ: Do You Need a College Degree To Be a Pilot?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/do-you-need-a-college-degree-to-be-a-pilot) ### 3\. Obtain a student pilot certificate Another common requirement is an FAA student pilot certificate. A student pilot certificate allows you to fly a plane during training under the instruction of an approved trainer. This is a preliminary pilot certification that may help you obtain a professional license later on. To get a student license, you must be at least 16 years old, and able to read, speak and understand English. You may obtain a student pilot certificate for hang gliding or hot-air ballooning at the age of 14. You should apply early in your flight training to prevent any delays once you reach the solo stage of training.You must complete an application through the [Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website](https://iacra.faa.gov/) or by paper using FAA form 8710-1 and submit it to a Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), an FAA-designated pilot examiner, an airman certification representative associated with a Part 141 flight school, or a certificated flight instructor. The authorized individual processes your application and submits the required documents to the Airmen Certification Branch. Once someone reviews it, you should receive the student pilot certificate in about three weeks.Related: [7 Pilot Certifications To Advance Your Career (Plus Benefits)](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/pilot-certifications) ### 4\. Get medical clearance Flight school requirements also include getting medical clearance. You can apply for a medical certificate through an FAA-approved [aviation medical examiner (AME)](https://designee.faa.gov/#/designeeLocator). You submit the initial portion of the application through [FAA MedXPress](https://medxpress.faa.gov/medxpress/). You then meet with the AME, and if you meet the medical standards, the organization issues you a first-, second- or third-class medical certificate. The medical clearance exam evaluates many factors of your health, including: - Vision: Pilots must have 20/20 vision, either with or without corrective lenses. They must also be able to distinguish between colors. - Hearing: Pilots must pass a test for their ability to hear and understand conversations 6 feet away. - Neurological: Pilots must pass a neurological test, measuring their brain rhythms through a series of tests. - Cardiovascular: Pilots must pass a cardiovascular test and be free of any previous cardiovascular problems for at least two years. The AEM may consider other areas of health, as well as take a drug test. Some medical disorders can disqualify people from getting their commercial pilot licenses.Learn more: [How Much Does It Cost To Get a Pilot’s License?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-much-does-it-cost-to-get-a-pilot's-license) ### What to expect during flight school During this time, you will gain the aeronautical knowledge and pilot training experience necessary to become a licensed pilot. The requirements of a pilot's license vary depending on the type of license you pursue. Often, a pilot's license requires a minimum number of flight hours, successful completion of an exam, medical clearance and the completion of a hands-on test. You must receive an endorsement from your flight instructor to take the FAA-regulated knowledge test. An FAA examiner administers the practical test, or the checkride.Related: [What Is the Job Outlook for Commercial and Airline Pilots?](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/pilot-job-outlook) ## Types of pilot licenses Here are a few types of pilot licenses that you might work toward: - Private pilot (PPL): [Private pilots](https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/pay-salary/private-pilot-salaries) operate single-engine planes, usually in a personal, recreational manner. While the minimum 40 hours of required flight experience is a good foundation for additional training, you cannot earn income at this level. - Instrument rating (IR): An instrument rating allows pilots to operate a plane according to Instrument Flight Rules. This requires additional safety training and a minimum of 50 hours of cross-country flight time, including 10 hours specifically in an instrument-rating plane. - Commercial pilot (CPL): A commercial pilot certificate, which requires a minimum of 250 hours of flight, including 100 hours as a pilot-in-command, allows you to operate a commercial plane while also earning an income. For example, you may give aerial tours, transport cargo or offer ferry services. - Airline transport pilot (ATP): An ATP certificate, which requires pilots to be at least 23 years old and have logged at least 1,500 hours of flight time, allows you to operate an airline plane. This is the highest certification that you can receive, and it meets the minimum hiring requirements of most airlines. - Certified flight instructor (CFI): Experienced pilots might choose to teach other aspiring pilots. To instruct, you need a flight instructor certificate, which requires at least 250 hours of flight time and additional requirements, based on the type of aircraft. \  The information on this site is provided as a courtesy and for informational purposes only. Indeed is not a career or legal advisor and does not guarantee job interviews or offers. \  Airline pilots
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