🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 98 (from laksa047)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa098.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical, ml_categories_json AS ml_categories_json, ml_types_json AS ml_types_json, ml_intent_types_json AS ml_intent_types_json, meta_language AS meta_language, attrs_author AS attrs_author, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_publish_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(attrs_original_publish_time), 0) AS attrs_original_publish_time, ifNull(attrs_is_republished, 0) AS attrs_is_republished, ifNull(attrs_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_nr_words, ifNull(attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, 0) AS attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words, ifNull(body_ext_links_number, 0) AS body_ext_links_number, ifNull(body_int_links_number, 0) AS body_int_links_number, ifNull(meta_nofollow, 0) AS meta_nofollow, ifNull(meta_noarchive, 0) AS meta_noarchive, ifNull(props_was_rendered, 0) AS props_was_rendered, ifNull(src_redirect, \'\') AS src_redirect, ifNull(download_time_msec, 0) AS download_time_msec, ifNull(download_ttfb_msec, 0) AS download_ttfb_msec, ifNull(download_size, 0) AS download_size FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools","crawl_time":1775082300,"first_indexed_time":1676414297,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"com,healthline!www,\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools s443","src_root_hash":"11478817528691466898","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Depression Screening Tools: 5 Common Types and How They Work","meta_descriptions":["There are many different depression screening tools used to help diagnose depression."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Depression is a common experience affecting\nup to 6%\nof the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships.\nHealthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms.\nIf you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan.\nDepression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of\nmajor depressive disorder.\nThey’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically.\nHow does a depression test work?\nDepression tests list various questions related to\ndepression symptoms\n, and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit.\nThere are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy.\nThe tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step.\nPatient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)\nThe Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between\n78% and 94%\nof the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9).\nThe PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms.\nBeck Depression Inventory (BDI)\nThe Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test.\nChildren’s Depression Inventory (CDI)\nThe Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between\n44% and 76%\neffective at helping diagnose depression in children.\nGeriatric Depression Scale (GDS)\nThe Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with\n75% to 86%\naccuracy.\nEdinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)\nIf you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A\n2019 study\nfound that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective.\nAny healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret.\nThis means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan.\nA treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options.\nPsychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as\ncognitive behavioral therapy\n.\nAdditional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including:\nyoga\nmeditation\nand\nmindfulness\ndaily movement\njournaling\nspending time in nature\nA\n2021 study\nshowed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone.\nDepression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out.\nIf you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan.","attrs_markdown":"- Health Conditions\n  Health Conditions\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/directory\/topics)\n  \n  - [Breast Cancer](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/breast-cancer)\n  - [Cancer Care](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/cancer-care)\n  - [Caregiving for Alzheimer's Disease](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/alzheimers-disease)\n  - [Chronic Kidney Disease](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/ckd)\n  - [Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/copd)\n  - [Digestive Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/digestive-health)\n  - [Eye Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/eye-health)\n  - [Heart Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/heart-health)\n  - [Menopause](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/menopause)\n  - [Mental Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/mental-health)\n  - [Migraine](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/migraine)\n  - [Multiple Sclerosis (MS)](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/multiple-sclerosis)\n  - [Parkinson’s Disease](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/parkinsons-disease)\n  - [Psoriasis](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/psoriasis)\n  - [Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/rheumatoid-arthritis)\n  - [Sleep Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sleep)\n  - [Type 2 Diabetes](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/type-2-diabetes)\n  - [Weight Management](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/weight-management)\n  \n  Condition Spotlight\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sponsored-topics)\n  \n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons-_controlling-ulcerative-colitis-236x236_360.png) Controlling Ulcerative Colitis](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/controlling-uc)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons_navigating-life-with-biopolar-236x236-1.png) Navigating Life with Bipolar Disorder](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/navigating-life-with-bipolar-disorder)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons-_mastering-your-geographic-atrophy-236x236_360.png) Mastering Geographic Atrophy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/mastering-your-geographic-atrophy-care)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons_managing-type-2-diabetes-236x236-1.png) Managing Type 2 Diabetes](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/managing-type-2-diabetes-with-food-and-fitness)\n- Wellness\n  Wellness Topics\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/wellness)\n  \n  - [CBD](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/cbd)\n  - [Fitness](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/fitness)\n  - [Healthy Aging](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/healthy-aging)\n  - [Hearing](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/hearing-health)\n  - [Mental Well-Being](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/mental-health)\n  - [Nutrition](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition)\n  - [Parenthood](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/parenthood)\n  - [Recipes](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/recipes)\n  - [Sexual Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sexual-health)\n  - [Skin Care](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/skincare)\n  - [Sleep Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sleep)\n  - [Vitamins and Supplements](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/vitamins-supplements)\n  - [Women's Wellness](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/womens-wellness)\n  \n  Product Reviews\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews)\n  \n  - [At-Home Testing](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/at-home-tests)\n  - [Men's Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/mens-health-products)\n  - [Mental Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/mental-health-services-and-products)\n  - [Nutrition](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/nutrition-products)\n  - [Sleep](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/sleep-products)\n  - [Vitamins and Supplements](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/vitamin-and-supplement-products)\n  - [Women's Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/reviews\/womens-health-products)\n  \n  Featured Programs\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sponsored-topics)\n  \n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/HL_Dexcom-Stelo_Key-Art_Circular-Thumbnail_236x236.png) Your Guide to Glucose Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/your-guide-to-glucose-health)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons-_understanding-inflammation-and-aging-236x236_360.png) Inflammation and Aging](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/understanding-inflammation-and-aging)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons-_cold-and-flu-236x236_360.png) Cold & Flu Season Survival Guide](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/cold-flu-survival-guide)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navigation-icons_shes-good-for-real-236x236-1.png) She’s Good for Real](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/program\/shes-good-for-real)\n- Tools\n  Featured\n  \n  - [Video Series](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/video)\n  - [Pill Identifier](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/pill-identifier)\n  - [FindCare](https:\/\/care.healthline.com\/find-care)\n  - [Drugs A-Z](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/drugs)\n  - [Medicare Plans by State](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/about\/health-medicare-state-coverage)\n  \n  Lessons\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/learn.healthline.com\/)\n  \n  - [Crohn’s and Ulcerative Colitis Essentials](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/app\/inflammatory-bowel-disease?utm_source=lessonshome)\n  - [Diabetes Nutrition](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/app\/type-2-diabetes?utm_source=lessonshome)\n  - [High Cholesterol](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/app\/high-cholesterol?utm_source=lessonshome)\n  - [Taming Inflammation in Psoriasis](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/app\/pso-inflammation?utm_source=lessonshome)\n  - [Taming Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/app\/psa-inflammation?utm_source=lessonshome)\n  \n  Newsletters\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup)\n  \n  - [Anxiety and Depression](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/anxiety-and-depression)\n  - [Digestive Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/ibd)\n  - [Heart Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/heart-health)\n  - [Migraine](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/migraine)\n  - [Nutrition Edition](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/nutrition)\n  - [Type 2 Diabetes](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/type-2-diabetes)\n  - [Wellness Wire](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup\/wellness-wire)\n  \n  Lifestyle Quizzes\n  \n  - [Find a Diet](https:\/\/activation.healthline.com\/assessment\/assessment\/diets\/prompt\/1?v=1&tc=120226&subid=hl_dietfinder_1_)\n  - [Find Healthy Snacks](https:\/\/activation.healthline.com\/assessment\/assessment\/pregnancy-snacks\/prompt\/1?v=1)\n  - [Weight Management](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/weight-management-quiz)\n  - [How Well Do You Sleep?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/healthy-sleep\/quiz-how-well-do-you-sleep#1)\n  - [Are You a Workaholic?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mental-health\/quiz-are-you-a-workaholic#quiz-are-you-a-workaholic)\n- Featured\n  Health News\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news)\n  \n  - [Medicare 2026 Changes](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/medicare-open-enrollment-2026-key-changes)\n  - [Can 6-6-6 Walking Workout Help You Lose Weight?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/666-walking-trend-weight-loss)\n  - [This Couple Lost 118 Pounds Together Without Medication](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/married-couple-loses-119-pounds-together-without-meds)\n  - [5 Science-Backed Ways to Live a Longer Life](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/healthy-ways-to-improve-longevity)\n  - [Morning Coffee May Help You Live Longer](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/morning-coffee-heart-health-benefits)\n  \n  This Just In\n  \n  - [5 Tips for a Healthy Lifestyle](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/fitness-nutrition\/healthy-lifestyle-benefits)\n  - [How to Disinfect Your House After the Flu](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/flu\/how-to-disinfect-house-after-flu)\n  - [Best Vegan and Plant-Based Meal Delivery for 2025](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/plant-based-meal-delivery)\n  - [Does Medicare Cover Pneumonia Shots?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/medicare\/does-medicare-cover-pneumonia-shots)\n  - [Chromosomes, Genetics, and Your Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/chromosomes-and-genetics)\n  \n  Top Reads\n  \n  - [Best Multivitamins for Women](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/multivitamins-womens-health)\n  - [Best Multivitamins for Men](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/best-multivitamins-for-men)\n  - [Best Online Therapy Services](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/our-top-10-online-therapy-picks)\n  - [Online Therapy That Takes Insurance](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mental-health\/online-therapy-that-takes-insurance)\n  - [Buy Ozempic Online](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/buy-ozempic-online)\n  - [Mounjaro Overview](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/drugs\/mounjaro)\n  \n  Video Series\n  \n  - [Youth in Focus](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/video\/youth-in-focus)\n  - [Healthy Harvest](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/nutrition\/video\/healthy-harvest#1)\n  - [Through an Artist's Eye](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/breast-cancer\/metastatic-breast-cancer-artist-eye)\n  - [Future of Health](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/video\/future-of-health)\n- Connect\n  Find Your Bezzy Community\n  \n  Bezzy communities provide meaningful connections with others living with chronic conditions. Join Bezzy on the web or mobile app.\n  \n  [All](https:\/\/www.bezzy.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=nav-bar-connections)\n  \n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bezzy-Inflammatory-Bowel-Disease.png) Inflammatory Bowel Disease](https:\/\/www.bezzyibd.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Bezzy-Multiple-Sclerosis.png) Multiple Sclerosis](https:\/\/www.bezzyms.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Bezzy-DEP-Icon-Circle.png) Depression](https:\/\/www.bezzydepression.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Bezzy-MIG-Icon-Circle.png) Migraine](https:\/\/www.bezzymigraine.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Bezzy-T2D-Icon-Circle.png) Type 2 Diabetes](https:\/\/www.bezzyt2d.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  - [![](https:\/\/media.post.rvohealth.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Bezzy-PsO.png) Psoriasis](https:\/\/www.bezzypsoriasis.com\/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections)\n  \n  Follow us on social media\n  \n  Can't get enough? Connect with us for all things health.\n\nSubscribe\n\n[Anxiety and Depression](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression)\n\n- [Anxiety Treatment](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/anxiety-treatment)\n- [Depression Treatment](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/depression-treatment)\n- [Crisis Support](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/crisis-support)\n- [Navigating Therapy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/therapy)\n- [Symptoms](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/symptom-management)\n- [Better Sleep](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/sleep-resources)\n- [Nutrition & Supplements](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/nutrition-supplements)\n- [Relationships](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/relationships)\n- [Emotional Well-Being](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/emotional-well-being)\n- [Physical Activity & Exercises](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/physical-activity-exercises)\n- [Resources for Doctors' Visits](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/doctor-guide)\n- [Comorbidities](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/anxiety-and-depression\/comorbidities)\n\n# What Screening Tools Are Used for Depression?\n![](https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Yalda-Safai-500x500-Bio1.png?w=105&h=105)\n\n[Medically reviewed]() by [Yalda Safai, MD, MPH]() — Written by [Jared C. Pistoia, ND]() —  [Updated on July 5, 2025]()\n\n- [What it is](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools#what-it-is)\n- [Common depression assessments](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools#common-depression-assessments)\n- [Who administers the test?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools#who-administers-the-test)\n- [Treatment options for depression](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools#treatment-options-for-depression)\n- [Bottom line](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/depression-screening-tools#bottom-line)\n\n### Key Takeaways\n- Depression screening tools are self-report surveys used to help diagnose depression by evaluating the presence and severity of depressive symptoms. These tools are not 100% reliable but can help healthcare professionals determine the next best steps for treatment.\n- Common assessment tools include the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Each is tailored for different age groups or circumstances.\n- Following a test, a healthcare professional can recommend a treatment plan, which may include medications psychotherapy and self-care strategies like yoga, meditation, and exercise.\n\nDepression is a common experience affecting [up to 6%](https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/mental-health) of the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships.\n\nHealthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms.\n\nIf you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan.\n\n## [What are depression screening tools?]()\nDepression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of [major depressive disorder.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/clinical-depression) They’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically.\n\n### How does a depression test work?\nDepression tests list various questions related to [depression symptoms](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/recognizing-symptoms), and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit.\n\nThere are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy.\n\nThe tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step.\n\n## [Most common depression assessment instruments]()\n### Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)\nThe Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between [78% and 94%](https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/pubs\/afp\/issues\/2018\/1015\/p508.html) of the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9).\n\nThe PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms.\n\n### Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)\nThe Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test.\n\n### Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI)\nThe Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between [44% and 76%](https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12887-016-0565-2#:~:text=Results,scores%20from%205%20to%209.) effective at helping diagnose depression in children.\n\n### Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)\nThe Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with [75% to 86%](https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31881393\/) accuracy.\n\n### Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)\nIf you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A [2019 study](https:\/\/ijp.mums.ac.ir\/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf) found that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective.\n\n## [Who can administer a depression test?]()\nAny healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret.\n\nThis means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan.\n\n## [What to do after your depression test]()\nA treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options.\n\n[Medications](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-medications-and-side-effects) may be recommended as a first step to help stabilize your mood and improve other symptoms of depression. [Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/selective-serotonin-reuptake-inhibitors-ssris) and [serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/serotonin-norepinephrine-reuptake-inhibitors-snris) are mainstay therapies.\n\nPsychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as [cognitive behavioral therapy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/cognitive-behavioral-therapy).\n\nAdditional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including:\n\n- [yoga](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/13-benefits-of-yoga)\n- [meditation](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mental-health\/types-of-meditation) and [mindfulness](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/meditation-for-depression)\n- [daily movement](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/a-30-minute-workout-may-help-relieve-some-symptoms-of-depression)\n- [journaling](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/benefits-of-journaling)\n- [spending time in nature](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/health-benefits-of-being-outdoors)\n\nA [2021 study](https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35227300\/) showed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone.\n\n## [Bottom line]()\nDepression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out.\n\nIf you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan.\n\n### How we reviewed this article:\nSources\n\nHistory\n\nHealthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We only use quality, credible sources to ensure content accuracy and integrity. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our [editorial policy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/about\/process).\n\n- Binagwaho A, et al. (2016). Validating the children’s depression inventory in the context of Rwanda.  \n  <https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12887-016-0565-2>\n- Depression assessment instruments. (2023).  \n  <https:\/\/www.apa.org\/depression-guideline\/assessment>\n- Krishnamoorthy Y, et al. (2020). Diagnostic accuracy of various forms of geriatric depression scale for screening of depression among older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis.  \n  <https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31881393\/>\n- Lee J, et al. (2021). Efficacy of exercise combined with standard treatment for depression compared to standard treatment alone: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.  \n  <https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34565591\/>\n- Maurer DM, et al. (2018). Depression: Screening and diagnosis.  \n  <https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/pubs\/afp\/issues\/2018\/1015\/p508.html>\n- Moses S. (2023). Depression screening tools.  \n  <https:\/\/fpnotebook.com\/Psych\/Exam\/DprsnScrngTls.htm>\n- Shoaee F, et al. (2019). Sensitivity and specificity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) among Iranian mothers: A psychometric study.  \n  <https:\/\/ijp.mums.ac.ir\/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf>\n- Wang X, et al. (2022). Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise on depression in adolescents.  \n  <https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35227300\/>\n- Yeung KS, et al. (2018). Herbal medicine for depression and anxiety: A systematic review with assessment of potential psycho-oncologic relevance.  \n  <https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29464801\/>\n\nShare this article\n\n![](https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/post.healthline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Yalda-Safai-500x500-Bio1.png?w=105&h=105)\n\n[Medically reviewed]() by [Yalda Safai, MD, MPH]() — Written by [Jared C. Pistoia, ND]() —  [Updated on July 5, 2025]()\n\n## related stories\n- [Is There a ‘Cure’ for Depression?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Wearable Trackers May Help Detect Depression Relapse Before It Occurs](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [The Power of Glimmers and Joy Lists](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [How Long Does Wellbutrin Take to Work? And Other Reddit Questions Answered](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/drugs\/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Antidepressant Side Effects Like Weight, Blood Pressure Changes Vary by Drug](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext)\n\n### Read this next\n- [Is There a ‘Cure’ for Depression?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Matthew Boland, PhD](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n  \n  [There's currently no cure for depression, but plenty of treatment options can help keep symptoms at bay.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Wearable Trackers May Help Detect Depression Relapse Before It Occurs](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [A recent study found that wearable trackers may be able to detect a relapse in depression before it occurs.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [The Power of Glimmers and Joy Lists](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Jennifer Litner, PhD, LMFT, CST](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n  \n  [Looking for an easy and effective self-care tool? Glimmers and joy lists will make you smile.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [How Long Does Wellbutrin Take to Work? And Other Reddit Questions Answered](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/drugs\/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [Get answers to common Reddit questions about starting Wellbutrin such as: How long does it take to start working? Can you make it work faster? And…](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/drugs\/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/drugs\/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Antidepressant Side Effects Like Weight, Blood Pressure Changes Vary by Drug](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [A large new study found that the side effects of antidepressants vary significantly by drug. Some medications resulted in weight loss, while others…](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Depression vs. Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): Comparison and When to Contact a Doctor](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [Depression causes persistent feelings of sadness. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is when depression symptoms occur in winter months. Learn more…](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [What Is the Geriatric Depression Scale?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [The geriatric depression scale is a screening tool that can help identify depression in older adults. Learn about the different versions, their uses…](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Postpartum Depression in Non-Birthing Partners and Parents](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Matthew Boland, PhD](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n  \n  [Postpartum depression can affect any type of parent or caregiver. This includes fathers, cisgender men, and people with male reproductive organs…](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [Is There a Difference Between Depression and Laziness?](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Tiffany Taft, PsyD](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n  \n  [Depression comes with deep emotional and physical symptoms that often need medical care. Laziness is a behavior, typically temporary and solvable.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext)\n- [One Small Step: A Daily Walk for Postpartum Depression](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/postpartum-depression\/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  Medically reviewed by [Nicole Washington, DO, MPH](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n  \n  [Planning a walk with or without baby after birth is a great way to curb postpartum depression. Here's how to get started.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/postpartum-depression\/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n  \n  [READ MORE](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/postpartum-depression\/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext)\n\n© 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/additional-information).\n\n- [About Us](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/about)\n- [Contact Us](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/about\/contact-us)\n- [Privacy Policy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/privacy-policy)\n- Privacy Settings\n- [Advertising Policy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/advertising-policy)\n- [Health Topics](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/directory\/topics)\n\n- [Sitemap](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/sitemap)\n- [Medical Affairs](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/medical-team)\n- [Content Integrity](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/about\/content-integrity)\n- [Newsletters](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/newsletter-signup)\n- © 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/additional-information).\n\n© 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/additional-information).\n\n[About](https:\/\/www.healthlinemedia.com\/?utm_source=healthline.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=about)[Careers](https:\/\/rvohealth.com\/careers)[Advertise with us](https:\/\/www.healthlinemedia.com\/advertise?utm_source=healthline.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=advertise)\n\nOUR BRANDS\n\n[Healthline](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/)[Medical News Today](https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/)[Greatist](https:\/\/greatist.com\/)[Psych Central](https:\/\/psychcentral.com\/)[Bezzy](https:\/\/bezzy.com\/)\n\n![](http:\/\/b.scorecardresearch.com\/p?c1=2&c2=38584006&cv=3.9&cj=1&comscorekw=main)","attrs_readable_markdown":"Depression is a common experience affecting [up to 6%](https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/mental-health) of the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships.\n\nHealthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms.\n\nIf you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan.\n\nDepression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of [major depressive disorder.](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/clinical-depression) They’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically.\n\nHow does a depression test work?\n\nDepression tests list various questions related to [depression symptoms](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/depression\/recognizing-symptoms), and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit.\n\nThere are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy.\n\nThe tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step.\n\nPatient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)\n\nThe Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between [78% and 94%](https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/pubs\/afp\/issues\/2018\/1015\/p508.html) of the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9).\n\nThe PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms.\n\nBeck Depression Inventory (BDI)\n\nThe Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test.\n\nChildren’s Depression Inventory (CDI)\n\nThe Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between [44% and 76%](https:\/\/bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12887-016-0565-2#:~:text=Results,scores%20from%205%20to%209.) effective at helping diagnose depression in children.\n\nGeriatric Depression Scale (GDS)\n\nThe Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with [75% to 86%](https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31881393\/) accuracy.\n\nEdinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)\n\nIf you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A [2019 study](https:\/\/ijp.mums.ac.ir\/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf) found that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective.\n\nAny healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret.\n\nThis means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan.\n\nA treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options.\n\nPsychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as [cognitive behavioral therapy](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/cognitive-behavioral-therapy).\n\nAdditional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including:\n\n- [yoga](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/13-benefits-of-yoga)\n- [meditation](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mental-health\/types-of-meditation) and [mindfulness](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/meditation-for-depression)\n- [daily movement](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/a-30-minute-workout-may-help-relieve-some-symptoms-of-depression)\n- [journaling](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/benefits-of-journaling)\n- [spending time in nature](https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/health-benefits-of-being-outdoors)\n\nA [2021 study](https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35227300\/) showed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone.\n\nDepression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out.\n\nIf you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan.","meta_canonical":null,"ml_categories_json":"{\"\/Health\":996,\"\/Health\/Mental_Health\":992,\"\/Health\/Mental_Health\/Depression\":991}","ml_types_json":"{\"\/Article\":998,\"\/Article\/Tutorial_or_Guide\":621}","ml_intent_types_json":"{\"Informational\":999}","meta_language":"en","attrs_author":"Jared C. Pistoia","attrs_publish_time":0,"attrs_original_publish_time":1676414297,"attrs_is_republished":0,"attrs_nr_words":"2203","attrs_boilerpipe_nr_words":"813","body_ext_links_number":34,"body_int_links_number":148,"meta_nofollow":0,"meta_noarchive":0,"props_was_rendered":0,"src_redirect":"","download_time_msec":208,"download_ttfb_msec":203,"download_size":80256}

3. Robots.txt Check

Query:

Response:

4. Spam/Ban Check

Query:

Response:

5. Seen Status Check

ℹ️ Skipped - page is already crawled

📄

INDEXABLE

✅

CRAWLED

21 days ago

🤖

ROBOTS ALLOWED

Page Info Filters

Filter	Status	Condition	Details
HTTP status	PASS	`download_http_code = 200`	HTTP 200
Age cutoff	PASS	`download_stamp > now() - 6 MONTH`	0.7 months ago
History drop	PASS	`isNull(history_drop_reason)`	No drop reason
Spam/ban	PASS	`fh_dont_index != 1 AND ml_spam_score = 0`	ml_spam_score=0
Canonical	PASS	`meta_canonical IS NULL OR = '' OR = src_unparsed`	Not set

Page Details

Property

Value

URL

https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools

Last Crawled

2026-04-01 22:25:00 (21 days ago)

First Indexed

2023-02-14 22:38:17 (3 years ago)

HTTP Status Code

200

Content

Meta Title

Depression Screening Tools: 5 Common Types and How They Work

Meta Description

There are many different depression screening tools used to help diagnose depression.

Meta Canonical

null

Boilerpipe Text

Depression is a common experience affecting up to 6% of the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships. Healthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms. If you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan. Depression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of major depressive disorder. They’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically. How does a depression test work? Depression tests list various questions related to depression symptoms , and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit. There are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy. The tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between 78% and 94% of the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9). The PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test. Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) The Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between 44% and 76% effective at helping diagnose depression in children. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with 75% to 86% accuracy. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) If you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A 2019 study found that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective. Any healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret. This means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan. A treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options. Psychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy . Additional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including: yoga meditation and mindfulness daily movement journaling spending time in nature A 2021 study showed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone. Depression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out. If you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan.

Markdown

- Health Conditions Health Conditions [All](https://www.healthline.com/directory/topics) - [Breast Cancer](https://www.healthline.com/breast-cancer) - [Cancer Care](https://www.healthline.com/cancer-care) - [Caregiving for Alzheimer's Disease](https://www.healthline.com/alzheimers-disease) - [Chronic Kidney Disease](https://www.healthline.com/ckd) - [Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)](https://www.healthline.com/copd) - [Digestive Health](https://www.healthline.com/digestive-health) - [Eye Health](https://www.healthline.com/eye-health) - [Heart Health](https://www.healthline.com/heart-health) - [Menopause](https://www.healthline.com/menopause) - [Mental Health](https://www.healthline.com/mental-health) - [Migraine](https://www.healthline.com/migraine) - [Multiple Sclerosis (MS)](https://www.healthline.com/multiple-sclerosis) - [Parkinson’s Disease](https://www.healthline.com/parkinsons-disease) - [Psoriasis](https://www.healthline.com/psoriasis) - [Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)](https://www.healthline.com/rheumatoid-arthritis) - [Sleep Health](https://www.healthline.com/sleep) - [Type 2 Diabetes](https://www.healthline.com/type-2-diabetes) - [Weight Management](https://www.healthline.com/weight-management) Condition Spotlight [All](https://www.healthline.com/sponsored-topics) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons-_controlling-ulcerative-colitis-236x236_360.png) Controlling Ulcerative Colitis](https://www.healthline.com/program/controlling-uc) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons_navigating-life-with-biopolar-236x236-1.png) Navigating Life with Bipolar Disorder](https://www.healthline.com/program/navigating-life-with-bipolar-disorder) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons-_mastering-your-geographic-atrophy-236x236_360.png) Mastering Geographic Atrophy](https://www.healthline.com/program/mastering-your-geographic-atrophy-care) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons_managing-type-2-diabetes-236x236-1.png) Managing Type 2 Diabetes](https://www.healthline.com/program/managing-type-2-diabetes-with-food-and-fitness) - Wellness Wellness Topics [All](https://www.healthline.com/wellness) - [CBD](https://www.healthline.com/cbd) - [Fitness](https://www.healthline.com/fitness) - [Healthy Aging](https://www.healthline.com/healthy-aging) - [Hearing](https://www.healthline.com/hearing-health) - [Mental Well-Being](https://www.healthline.com/mental-health) - [Nutrition](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition) - [Parenthood](https://www.healthline.com/parenthood) - [Recipes](https://www.healthline.com/recipes) - [Sexual Health](https://www.healthline.com/sexual-health) - [Skin Care](https://www.healthline.com/skincare) - [Sleep Health](https://www.healthline.com/sleep) - [Vitamins and Supplements](https://www.healthline.com/vitamins-supplements) - [Women's Wellness](https://www.healthline.com/program/womens-wellness) Product Reviews [All](https://www.healthline.com/reviews) - [At-Home Testing](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/at-home-tests) - [Men's Health](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/mens-health-products) - [Mental Health](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/mental-health-services-and-products) - [Nutrition](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/nutrition-products) - [Sleep](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/sleep-products) - [Vitamins and Supplements](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/vitamin-and-supplement-products) - [Women's Health](https://www.healthline.com/reviews/womens-health-products) Featured Programs [All](https://www.healthline.com/sponsored-topics) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/HL_Dexcom-Stelo_Key-Art_Circular-Thumbnail_236x236.png) Your Guide to Glucose Health](https://www.healthline.com/program/your-guide-to-glucose-health) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons-_understanding-inflammation-and-aging-236x236_360.png) Inflammation and Aging](https://www.healthline.com/program/understanding-inflammation-and-aging) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons-_cold-and-flu-236x236_360.png) Cold & Flu Season Survival Guide](https://www.healthline.com/program/cold-flu-survival-guide) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/navigation-icons_shes-good-for-real-236x236-1.png) She’s Good for Real](https://www.healthline.com/program/shes-good-for-real) - Tools Featured - [Video Series](https://www.healthline.com/video) - [Pill Identifier](https://www.healthline.com/pill-identifier) - [FindCare](https://care.healthline.com/find-care) - [Drugs A-Z](https://www.healthline.com/drugs) - [Medicare Plans by State](https://www.healthline.com/about/health-medicare-state-coverage) Lessons [All](https://learn.healthline.com/) - [Crohn’s and Ulcerative Colitis Essentials](https://www.healthline.com/app/inflammatory-bowel-disease?utm_source=lessonshome) - [Diabetes Nutrition](https://www.healthline.com/app/type-2-diabetes?utm_source=lessonshome) - [High Cholesterol](https://www.healthline.com/app/high-cholesterol?utm_source=lessonshome) - [Taming Inflammation in Psoriasis](https://www.healthline.com/app/pso-inflammation?utm_source=lessonshome) - [Taming Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis](https://www.healthline.com/app/psa-inflammation?utm_source=lessonshome) Newsletters [All](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup) - [Anxiety and Depression](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/anxiety-and-depression) - [Digestive Health](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/ibd) - [Heart Health](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/heart-health) - [Migraine](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/migraine) - [Nutrition Edition](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/nutrition) - [Type 2 Diabetes](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/type-2-diabetes) - [Wellness Wire](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup/wellness-wire) Lifestyle Quizzes - [Find a Diet](https://activation.healthline.com/assessment/assessment/diets/prompt/1?v=1&tc=120226&subid=hl_dietfinder_1_) - [Find Healthy Snacks](https://activation.healthline.com/assessment/assessment/pregnancy-snacks/prompt/1?v=1) - [Weight Management](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/weight-management-quiz) - [How Well Do You Sleep?](https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sleep/quiz-how-well-do-you-sleep#1) - [Are You a Workaholic?](https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/quiz-are-you-a-workaholic#quiz-are-you-a-workaholic) - Featured Health News [All](https://www.healthline.com/health-news) - [Medicare 2026 Changes](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/medicare-open-enrollment-2026-key-changes) - [Can 6-6-6 Walking Workout Help You Lose Weight?](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/666-walking-trend-weight-loss) - [This Couple Lost 118 Pounds Together Without Medication](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/married-couple-loses-119-pounds-together-without-meds) - [5 Science-Backed Ways to Live a Longer Life](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/healthy-ways-to-improve-longevity) - [Morning Coffee May Help You Live Longer](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/morning-coffee-heart-health-benefits) This Just In - [5 Tips for a Healthy Lifestyle](https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness-nutrition/healthy-lifestyle-benefits) - [How to Disinfect Your House After the Flu](https://www.healthline.com/health/flu/how-to-disinfect-house-after-flu) - [Best Vegan and Plant-Based Meal Delivery for 2025](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/plant-based-meal-delivery) - [Does Medicare Cover Pneumonia Shots?](https://www.healthline.com/health/medicare/does-medicare-cover-pneumonia-shots) - [Chromosomes, Genetics, and Your Health](https://www.healthline.com/health/chromosomes-and-genetics) Top Reads - [Best Multivitamins for Women](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/multivitamins-womens-health) - [Best Multivitamins for Men](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/best-multivitamins-for-men) - [Best Online Therapy Services](https://www.healthline.com/health/our-top-10-online-therapy-picks) - [Online Therapy That Takes Insurance](https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/online-therapy-that-takes-insurance) - [Buy Ozempic Online](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/buy-ozempic-online) - [Mounjaro Overview](https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/mounjaro) Video Series - [Youth in Focus](https://www.healthline.com/health/video/youth-in-focus) - [Healthy Harvest](https://www.healthline.com/health/nutrition/video/healthy-harvest#1) - [Through an Artist's Eye](https://www.healthline.com/health/breast-cancer/metastatic-breast-cancer-artist-eye) - [Future of Health](https://www.healthline.com/health/video/future-of-health) - Connect Find Your Bezzy Community Bezzy communities provide meaningful connections with others living with chronic conditions. Join Bezzy on the web or mobile app. [All](https://www.bezzy.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Bezzy-Inflammatory-Bowel-Disease.png) Inflammatory Bowel Disease](https://www.bezzyibd.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Bezzy-Multiple-Sclerosis.png) Multiple Sclerosis](https://www.bezzyms.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Bezzy-DEP-Icon-Circle.png) Depression](https://www.bezzydepression.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Bezzy-MIG-Icon-Circle.png) Migraine](https://www.bezzymigraine.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Bezzy-T2D-Icon-Circle.png) Type 2 Diabetes](https://www.bezzyt2d.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) - [![](https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Bezzy-PsO.png) Psoriasis](https://www.bezzypsoriasis.com/?utm_source=healthline&utm_medium=hl-nav-bar-connections) Follow us on social media Can't get enough? Connect with us for all things health. Subscribe [Anxiety and Depression](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression) - [Anxiety Treatment](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/anxiety-treatment) - [Depression Treatment](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/depression-treatment) - [Crisis Support](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/crisis-support) - [Navigating Therapy](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/therapy) - [Symptoms](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/symptom-management) - [Better Sleep](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/sleep-resources) - [Nutrition & Supplements](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/nutrition-supplements) - [Relationships](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/relationships) - [Emotional Well-Being](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/emotional-well-being) - [Physical Activity & Exercises](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/physical-activity-exercises) - [Resources for Doctors' Visits](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/doctor-guide) - [Comorbidities](https://www.healthline.com/anxiety-and-depression/comorbidities) # What Screening Tools Are Used for Depression? ![](https://i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Yalda-Safai-500x500-Bio1.png?w=105&h=105) [Medically reviewed]() by [Yalda Safai, MD, MPH]() — Written by [Jared C. Pistoia, ND]() — [Updated on July 5, 2025]() - [What it is](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools#what-it-is) - [Common depression assessments](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools#common-depression-assessments) - [Who administers the test?](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools#who-administers-the-test) - [Treatment options for depression](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools#treatment-options-for-depression) - [Bottom line](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/depression-screening-tools#bottom-line) ### Key Takeaways - Depression screening tools are self-report surveys used to help diagnose depression by evaluating the presence and severity of depressive symptoms. These tools are not 100% reliable but can help healthcare professionals determine the next best steps for treatment. - Common assessment tools include the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Each is tailored for different age groups or circumstances. - Following a test, a healthcare professional can recommend a treatment plan, which may include medications psychotherapy and self-care strategies like yoga, meditation, and exercise. Depression is a common experience affecting [up to 6%](https://ourworldindata.org/mental-health) of the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships. Healthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms. If you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan. ## [What are depression screening tools?]() Depression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of [major depressive disorder.](https://www.healthline.com/health/clinical-depression) They’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically. ### How does a depression test work? Depression tests list various questions related to [depression symptoms](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/recognizing-symptoms), and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit. There are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy. The tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step. ## [Most common depression assessment instruments]() ### Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between [78% and 94%](https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2018/1015/p508.html) of the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9). The PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms. ### Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test. ### Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) The Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between [44% and 76%](https://bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12887-016-0565-2#:~:text=Results,scores%20from%205%20to%209.) effective at helping diagnose depression in children. ### Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with [75% to 86%](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31881393/) accuracy. ### Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) If you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A [2019 study](https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf) found that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective. ## [Who can administer a depression test?]() Any healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret. This means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan. ## [What to do after your depression test]() A treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options. [Medications](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-medications-and-side-effects) may be recommended as a first step to help stabilize your mood and improve other symptoms of depression. [Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/selective-serotonin-reuptake-inhibitors-ssris) and [serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/serotonin-norepinephrine-reuptake-inhibitors-snris) are mainstay therapies. Psychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as [cognitive behavioral therapy](https://www.healthline.com/health/cognitive-behavioral-therapy). Additional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including: - [yoga](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/13-benefits-of-yoga) - [meditation](https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/types-of-meditation) and [mindfulness](https://www.healthline.com/health/meditation-for-depression) - [daily movement](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/a-30-minute-workout-may-help-relieve-some-symptoms-of-depression) - [journaling](https://www.healthline.com/health/benefits-of-journaling) - [spending time in nature](https://www.healthline.com/health/health-benefits-of-being-outdoors) A [2021 study](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35227300/) showed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone. ## [Bottom line]() Depression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out. If you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan. ### How we reviewed this article: Sources History Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We only use quality, credible sources to ensure content accuracy and integrity. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our [editorial policy](https://www.healthline.com/about/process). - Binagwaho A, et al. (2016). Validating the children’s depression inventory in the context of Rwanda. <https://bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12887-016-0565-2> - Depression assessment instruments. (2023). <https://www.apa.org/depression-guideline/assessment> - Krishnamoorthy Y, et al. (2020). Diagnostic accuracy of various forms of geriatric depression scale for screening of depression among older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31881393/> - Lee J, et al. (2021). Efficacy of exercise combined with standard treatment for depression compared to standard treatment alone: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34565591/> - Maurer DM, et al. (2018). Depression: Screening and diagnosis. <https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2018/1015/p508.html> - Moses S. (2023). Depression screening tools. <https://fpnotebook.com/Psych/Exam/DprsnScrngTls.htm> - Shoaee F, et al. (2019). Sensitivity and specificity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) among Iranian mothers: A psychometric study. <https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf> - Wang X, et al. (2022). Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise on depression in adolescents. <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35227300/> - Yeung KS, et al. (2018). Herbal medicine for depression and anxiety: A systematic review with assessment of potential psycho-oncologic relevance. <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29464801/> Share this article ![](https://i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Yalda-Safai-500x500-Bio1.png?w=105&h=105) [Medically reviewed]() by [Yalda Safai, MD, MPH]() — Written by [Jared C. Pistoia, ND]() — [Updated on July 5, 2025]() ## related stories - [Is There a ‘Cure’ for Depression?](https://www.healthline.com/health/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Wearable Trackers May Help Detect Depression Relapse Before It Occurs](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext) - [The Power of Glimmers and Joy Lists](https://www.healthline.com/health/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext) - [How Long Does Wellbutrin Take to Work? And Other Reddit Questions Answered](https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Antidepressant Side Effects Like Weight, Blood Pressure Changes Vary by Drug](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext) ### Read this next - [Is There a ‘Cure’ for Depression?](https://www.healthline.com/health/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Matthew Boland, PhD](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) [There's currently no cure for depression, but plenty of treatment options can help keep symptoms at bay.](https://www.healthline.com/health/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/can-you-cure-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Wearable Trackers May Help Detect Depression Relapse Before It Occurs](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext) [A recent study found that wearable trackers may be able to detect a relapse in depression before it occurs.](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/wearable-trackers-detect-depression-relapse?utm_source=ReadNext) - [The Power of Glimmers and Joy Lists](https://www.healthline.com/health/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Jennifer Litner, PhD, LMFT, CST](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) [Looking for an easy and effective self-care tool? Glimmers and joy lists will make you smile.](https://www.healthline.com/health/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/the-power-of-glimmers-and-joy-lists?utm_source=ReadNext) - [How Long Does Wellbutrin Take to Work? And Other Reddit Questions Answered](https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext) [Get answers to common Reddit questions about starting Wellbutrin such as: How long does it take to start working? Can you make it work faster? And…](https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/wellbutrin-reddit?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Antidepressant Side Effects Like Weight, Blood Pressure Changes Vary by Drug](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext) [A large new study found that the side effects of antidepressants vary significantly by drug. Some medications resulted in weight loss, while others…](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/antidepressant-side-effects-vary-widely-by-drug?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Depression vs. Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): Comparison and When to Contact a Doctor](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext) [Depression causes persistent feelings of sadness. Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is when depression symptoms occur in winter months. Learn more…](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-vs-seasonal?utm_source=ReadNext) - [What Is the Geriatric Depression Scale?](https://www.healthline.com/health/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext) [The geriatric depression scale is a screening tool that can help identify depression in older adults. Learn about the different versions, their uses…](https://www.healthline.com/health/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/geriatric-depression-scale?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Postpartum Depression in Non-Birthing Partners and Parents](https://www.healthline.com/health/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Matthew Boland, PhD](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) [Postpartum depression can affect any type of parent or caregiver. This includes fathers, cisgender men, and people with male reproductive organs…](https://www.healthline.com/health/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/male-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) - [Is There a Difference Between Depression and Laziness?](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Tiffany Taft, PsyD](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) [Depression comes with deep emotional and physical symptoms that often need medical care. Laziness is a behavior, typically temporary and solvable.](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression-and-laziness?utm_source=ReadNext) - [One Small Step: A Daily Walk for Postpartum Depression](https://www.healthline.com/health/postpartum-depression/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) Medically reviewed by [Nicole Washington, DO, MPH](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) [Planning a walk with or without baby after birth is a great way to curb postpartum depression. Here's how to get started.](https://www.healthline.com/health/postpartum-depression/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) [READ MORE](https://www.healthline.com/health/postpartum-depression/daily-walk-for-postpartum-depression?utm_source=ReadNext) © 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https://www.healthline.com/additional-information). - [About Us](https://www.healthline.com/about) - [Contact Us](https://www.healthline.com/about/contact-us) - [Privacy Policy](https://www.healthline.com/privacy-policy) - Privacy Settings - [Advertising Policy](https://www.healthline.com/advertising-policy) - [Health Topics](https://www.healthline.com/directory/topics) - [Sitemap](https://www.healthline.com/sitemap) - [Medical Affairs](https://www.healthline.com/medical-team) - [Content Integrity](https://www.healthline.com/about/content-integrity) - [Newsletters](https://www.healthline.com/newsletter-signup) - © 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https://www.healthline.com/additional-information). © 2026 Healthline Media LLC. All rights reserved. Healthline Media is an RVO Health Company. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. [See additional information](https://www.healthline.com/additional-information). [About](https://www.healthlinemedia.com/?utm_source=healthline.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=about)[Careers](https://rvohealth.com/careers)[Advertise with us](https://www.healthlinemedia.com/advertise?utm_source=healthline.com&utm_medium=site&utm_campaign=footer&utm_content=advertise) OUR BRANDS [Healthline](https://www.healthline.com/)[Medical News Today](https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/)[Greatist](https://greatist.com/)[Psych Central](https://psychcentral.com/)[Bezzy](https://bezzy.com/) ![](http://b.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=38584006&cv=3.9&cj=1&comscorekw=main)

Readable Markdown

Depression is a common experience affecting [up to 6%](https://ourworldindata.org/mental-health) of the world’s population. It typically includes a set of symptoms in varying intensity that affect both mood and behavior. In the worst case, depression can also interfere with your ability to work or maintain relationships. Healthcare professionals are trained to diagnose conditions with the help of tools and technology. Depression screening tests are one type of tool that professionals can use to screen you for the presence of depressive symptoms. If you’ve been experiencing symptoms of depression and are thinking about seeing a mental health professional, you may be given a depression screening test. The test is simple and easy, and will be followed by a treatment plan. Depression screening tools refer to a number of different self-report surveys used to determine if you’ve been experiencing symptoms of [major depressive disorder.](https://www.healthline.com/health/clinical-depression) They’re mostly pen-and-paper assessments, but you can also fill them out electronically. How does a depression test work? Depression tests list various questions related to [depression symptoms](https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/recognizing-symptoms), and some will also ask you to rate the severity of those symptoms. Symptom severity corresponds to either the frequency or degree that you experience them. A health professional will give you the test to fill out during your visit. There are various types of depression tests. Some tests are used for specific age groups, whereas others are used for specific circumstances. None are 100% reliable, but several commonly used tests can help diagnose depression with good overall accuracy. The tests usually take a few minutes to complete and are straightforward, requiring no past medical history or other information. After you complete the test, the health professional will then evaluate your responses and determine the next best step. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is often a first-choice tool used by primary care professionals for most people. This is because it can help diagnose depression between [78% and 94%](https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2018/1015/p508.html) of the time. It can either be a two-question survey (PHQ-2) or a nine-question survey (PHQ-9). The PHQ-2 is typically given first to assess for the overall presence of depressed mood. If necessary, it will be followed by the PHQ-9, which is more detailed and can help detect the overall severity of depression. The PHQ asks how many days per week you experience specific symptoms. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 depression-related questions. It asks that you rate the presence of key symptoms on a scale between 0 and 3. Higher scores indicate a more severe form of depression. The BDI is generally considered a reliable and accurate test. Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) The Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) is given to children and adolescents between the ages of 7 and 17. It’s written in simple language at a first-grade reading level. It has between 10 and 27 questions. A 2016 study showed that it’s between [44% and 76%](https://bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12887-016-0565-2#:~:text=Results,scores%20from%205%20to%209.) effective at helping diagnose depression in children. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is used for older adults ages 60 and over. The questions are in a yes-or-no format rather than a severity rating. It can have from 4 to 30 questions, and helps diagnose depression with [75% to 86%](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31881393/) accuracy. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) If you’ve recently given birth and have been feeling blue, you may be given the 10-question Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The Edinburgh scale asks you to rate the presence of certain symptoms experienced over the past week. A [2019 study](https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_14103_5b3dc37716757b8c00ae85d13c507056.pdf) found that the EPDS was approximately 94% effective. Any healthcare professional involved in some aspect of mental or behavioral health can administer the test. A specialist isn’t required. This is because these tests are simple to administer and interpret. This means you can speak with a primary care professional, a licensed mental health counselor, a social worker, or a psychologist. After taking the test, your healthcare professional can help you determine your best treatment plan. A treatment plan typically follows depression screening. Your healthcare professional may deliver a diagnosis, such as major depressive disorder, and then discuss the treatment options. Psychotherapy is also commonly recommended. You may be referred to a psychologist or psychotherapist for treatments, such as [cognitive behavioral therapy](https://www.healthline.com/health/cognitive-behavioral-therapy). Additional treatments may involve self-care strategies, including: - [yoga](https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/13-benefits-of-yoga) - [meditation](https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/types-of-meditation) and [mindfulness](https://www.healthline.com/health/meditation-for-depression) - [daily movement](https://www.healthline.com/health-news/a-30-minute-workout-may-help-relieve-some-symptoms-of-depression) - [journaling](https://www.healthline.com/health/benefits-of-journaling) - [spending time in nature](https://www.healthline.com/health/health-benefits-of-being-outdoors) A [2021 study](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35227300/) showed that exercise recommendations, together with medications, improve symptoms of depression better than medications alone. Depression screening tools are a valuable and simple asset for healthcare professionals. They’re mostly accurate at determining both the presence and degree of depressive symptoms, and they’re generally easy to fill out. If you’re feeling symptoms of depression, visiting a healthcare professional is the first step in evaluating you for major depressive disorder. Based on your results, a mental health professional can work with you to determine a treatment plan.

ML Classification

ML Categories

/Health		99.6%
/Health/Mental_Health		99.2%
/Health/Mental_Health/Depression		99.1%

Raw JSON

{
    "/Health": 996,
    "/Health/Mental_Health": 992,
    "/Health/Mental_Health/Depression": 991
}

ML Page Types

/Article		99.8%
/Article/Tutorial_or_Guide		62.1%

Raw JSON

{
    "/Article": 998,
    "/Article/Tutorial_or_Guide": 621
}

ML Intent Types

Informational

99.9%

Raw JSON

{
    "Informational": 999
}

Content Metadata

Language

Author

Jared C. Pistoia

Publish Time

not set

Original Publish Time

2023-02-14 22:38:17 (3 years ago)

Republished

Word Count (Total)

2,203

Word Count (Content)

813

Links

External Links

Internal Links

148

Technical SEO

Meta Nofollow

Meta Noarchive

JS Rendered

Redirect Target

null

Performance

Download Time (ms)

208

TTFB (ms)

203

Download Size (bytes)

80,256

Shard

98 (laksa)

Root Hash

11478817528691466898

Unparsed URL

com,healthline!www,/health/depression/depression-screening-tools s443