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| Meta Title | After a crime: your rights: Your rights - GOV.UK |
| Meta Description | If you've been the victim of a crime, you have the right to privacy, to make a personal statement and to contact the police and be kept informed about the investigation. |
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| Boilerpipe Text | Your rights
You have the right to contact the police and be kept informed about the investigation if youâre:
the victim of a crime
a close relative of someone who died because of a crime - for example their partner, child or sibling
When you report the crime
The police must give you:
written confirmation of the crime youâve reported
a crime reference number
contact details for the police officer dealing with your case
They must also:
tell you clearly what will happen next
tell you how often theyâll give you an update on their investigation
carry out a âneeds assessmentâ to find out what support you should get
ask a
victim support organisation
to contact you within 2 days
They must also ask if you want to write a statement about how the crime has affected you. This is called a âvictim personal statementâ. It can be used later when the court is deciding on a punishment.
During the police investigation
The police must give you updates on their investigation, and tell you within 5 days when a suspect is:
arrested or charged
set free or released on bail
given a caution, reprimand, final warning, or penalty notice
When the police have finished their investigation, they can pass the information to the Crown Prosecution Service (
CPS
) who then decide if thereâs enough evidence to take the case to court.
If the police or the
CPS
decide to drop the charge, they must tell you within 5 days. You can
ask for a review
if you disagree with their decision.
Privacy
The police might give some information about the crime to the media to help with the investigation. Theyâll normally ask your permission before they do this.
If youâve been the victim of a sexual assault or rape, itâs against the law for anyone to publish your name, photo or anything else that could identify you. |
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# After a crime: your rights
[Skip contents](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime#guide-contents)
## Contents
1. Your rights
2. [If the case goes to court](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime/if-the-case-goes-to-court)
3. [If the crime was serious or you're vulnerable](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime/if-the-crime-was-serious-or-youre-vulnerable)
4. [Make a complaint](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime/make-a-complaint)
# Your rights
You have the right to contact the police and be kept informed about the investigation if youâre:
- the victim of a crime
- a close relative of someone who died because of a crime - for example their partner, child or sibling
You have different rights if youâre the victim of a crime in [Scotland](https://www.mygov.scot/victim-witness-rights/) or [Northern Ireland](https://www.justice-ni.gov.uk/publications/victim-charter).
## When you report the crime
The police must give you:
- written confirmation of the crime youâve reported
- a crime reference number
- contact details for the police officer dealing with your case
They must also:
- tell you clearly what will happen next
- tell you how often theyâll give you an update on their investigation
- carry out a âneeds assessmentâ to find out what support you should get
- ask a [victim support organisation](https://www.gov.uk/get-support-as-a-victim-of-crime) to contact you within 2 days
They must also ask if you want to write a statement about how the crime has affected you. This is called a âvictim personal statementâ. It can be used later when the court is deciding on a punishment.
## During the police investigation
The police must give you updates on their investigation, and tell you within 5 days when a suspect is:
- arrested or charged
- set free or released on bail
- given a caution, reprimand, final warning, or penalty notice
When the police have finished their investigation, they can pass the information to the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) who then decide if thereâs enough evidence to take the case to court.
If the police or the CPS decide to drop the charge, they must tell you within 5 days. You can [ask for a review](https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/victims-right-review-scheme) if you disagree with their decision.
### Privacy
The police might give some information about the crime to the media to help with the investigation. Theyâll normally ask your permission before they do this.
If youâve been the victim of a sexual assault or rape, itâs against the law for anyone to publish your name, photo or anything else that could identify you.
[Next:If the case goes to court](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime/if-the-case-goes-to-court)
[View a printable version of the whole guide](https://www.gov.uk/your-rights-after-crime/print)
## Related content
- [Get support as a victim of crime](https://www.gov.uk/get-support-as-a-victim-of-crime)
- [Claim compensation if you were the victim of a violent crime](https://www.gov.uk/claim-compensation-criminal-injury)
- [Going to court to give evidence as a victim or witness](https://www.gov.uk/going-to-court-victim-witness)
## Explore the topic
- [Compensation and victim support](https://www.gov.uk/browse/justice/compensation-victim-support)
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| Readable Markdown | Your rights
You have the right to contact the police and be kept informed about the investigation if youâre:
- the victim of a crime
- a close relative of someone who died because of a crime - for example their partner, child or sibling
## When you report the crime
The police must give you:
- written confirmation of the crime youâve reported
- a crime reference number
- contact details for the police officer dealing with your case
They must also:
- tell you clearly what will happen next
- tell you how often theyâll give you an update on their investigation
- carry out a âneeds assessmentâ to find out what support you should get
- ask a [victim support organisation](https://www.gov.uk/get-support-as-a-victim-of-crime) to contact you within 2 days
They must also ask if you want to write a statement about how the crime has affected you. This is called a âvictim personal statementâ. It can be used later when the court is deciding on a punishment.
## During the police investigation
The police must give you updates on their investigation, and tell you within 5 days when a suspect is:
- arrested or charged
- set free or released on bail
- given a caution, reprimand, final warning, or penalty notice
When the police have finished their investigation, they can pass the information to the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) who then decide if thereâs enough evidence to take the case to court.
If the police or the CPS decide to drop the charge, they must tell you within 5 days. You can [ask for a review](https://www.cps.gov.uk/legal-guidance/victims-right-review-scheme) if you disagree with their decision.
### Privacy
The police might give some information about the crime to the media to help with the investigation. Theyâll normally ask your permission before they do this.
If youâve been the victim of a sexual assault or rape, itâs against the law for anyone to publish your name, photo or anything else that could identify you. |
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