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What Is a RAR File and How Do I Open It?
Written by
Anna Wratislav
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Updated on
February 20, 2024
RAR files are used to combine and compress multiple files when sending them together. We’ll show you how to open RAR files on Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. But first, install a security app like Avast One to protect your device from unknown files and malicious downloads.
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This Article Contains
This Article Contains
What is a RAR file?
How to open a RAR file?
What are RAR files used for?
How to create a RAR file
How to convert a RAR file
Are RAR files safe to use?
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What is a RAR file?
A RAR file contains one or more files that have been compressed into a smaller file using WinRAR software. The .rar file extension name stands for
R
oshal
A
rchive, meaning a high-quality compressed file (also known as an archive) that can be encrypted and password protected.
Acting as a container for compressed data, RAR files reduce the overall size of files being shared, facilitating quicker data transfers, and conserving storage space. Unlike some other data compression methods, because .rar files are fully compatible with encryption-enabled password protection, they're a popular format that balances efficiency with data security.
How to open a RAR file?
To open files ending in .rar you’ll probably need a special RAR file opener for extracting the data. Windows 11 now comes with native RAR support, but on other platforms and operating systems, you’ll need third-party software. If you’ve ever downloaded an app to unpack a ZIP file, the same software may be able to unzip RAR files too.
Here’s an overview of the most commonly used applications for opening RAR files:
WinZip
WinZip is a paid app for RAR and ZIP file management available on Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android. Download it from
WinZip
, the App Store, or Google Play.
WinRAR
WinRAR is a paid app for extracting and creating RAR files on Windows. The app comes with a free trial, and you can download it from
WinRAR
.
7-Zip
7-Zip is a free, open-source app with a high compression ratio and its own archive format called 7z. It's available for Windows PCs and downloadable from
7-Zip
.
iZip
iZip is a free app for ZIP and RAR file management that's available for Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Windows PC. Download it from the App Store or
iZip
.
The Unarchiver
The Unarchiver is a free app for unpacking archived files on Mac. Download it from the App Store or
The Unarchiver
.
PeaZip
PeaZip is a free RAR extractor that runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows and supports both pre-RAR5 .rar files and newer formats. Download it directly from
PeaZip
.
Before you download any software or open any files, make sure your device is well-guarded against any threats they may be harboring. Shielded by
Avast One’s
multiple layers of security, you’re not just getting award-winning antivirus, but also advanced anti-hacking protection, real-time alerts to fake websites and dangerous attachments, and much more.
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How to open a RAR file on Windows
To open a RAR file on your PC, use an app like
WinRAR
that’s compatible with
Windows 11, 10, 8,
and
7
, and can be downloaded and used for free during a trial period. WinRAR was created by the same developers who came up with the .rar file format, and you can also use it to
create RAR files
. The guidance below is specific to WinRAR, but the steps will be similar for any Windows .rar file extractor.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinRAR:
Download and install the
WinRAR
app.
Right-click the RAR file you want to open.
Select
Open with WinRAR
.
Click
Extract To
.
Then select a destination folder for the unpacked files.
Your RAR file is now open, and all the files are available in the destination folder you selected. Or, you can open the files directly from the WinRAR window.
How to open a RAR file on Mac
We recommend
The Unarchiver
as a free app you can download from the App Store to open .rar formatted files on Mac. But there are several other free RAR openers available for Mac, and the process for installation, setup, and extractions should be very similar. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using The Unarchiver:
Download
the Unarchiver
directly or find it on the App Store.
Launch the app and open the
Preferences
menu.
Click on the
Archive Formats
tab.
Ensure there’s a checkmark next to
RAR Archive
.
Click the
Extraction
tab
Select where you want the extracted folder to be saved.
Find the .rar formatted file and right-click it.
Select
Open With
>
The Unarchiver
.
If you already selected a default destination, skip to the last step.
Select a destination folder for the unpacked files.
Finally, click
Extract
.
Your RAR file has now been unpackaged. The files it contained are available in the destination folder you selected.
How to open a RAR file on iPhone
You can open RAR files on iPhones too — the only issue is that many of the most popular file extractors are not compatible with iOS. Fortunately,
iZip
is available for download from the App Store, which means you can open .rar formatted files on iPhone for free. There are other options available, but they may require a paid subscription, or only offer a free trial.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using iZip:
Find iZip on the App Store and tap
Get
.
Alternatively, download
iZip
directly.
Find the RAR file on your iPhone.
Tap the
iOS share
icon.
Select
iZip
from the list of available apps.
Select OK when prompted.
iZip will now get to work extracting the files.
Large quantities of compressed data may take a while to extract.
Once your RAR file is open, the files it contains will be available in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.
How to open a RAR file on Android
WinZip
is a free app you can download from Google Play to open .rar formatted files on Android. But beware that while the app itself is free to download, it requires a paid subscription to use. However, it does come with a free trial option, so you can use it to extract RAR files you need right now, and then decide if you want to keep the premium version.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinZip:
Download
WinZip
directly from their website.
Or you can get it from the Google Play store.
Launch the app by tapping the
WinZip
icon on your home screen.
Tap
Start
on the WinZip welcome screen.
Select the free trial option.
Now you’re ready to find the RAR file you want to open.
Tap the
three-dots icon
next to the RAR file.
Select
Unzip to
from the menu.
Choose a destination folder for the extracted files.
Then tap
Unzip here
.
Once your RAR file is open, you can find the files it contained in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.
What are RAR files used for?
RAR files are used to transfer or store huge files, like when you
download your data from Google
or
Facebook
, or send gigabytes of data as image, audio, or video files. Compressing the files into a single RAR file lets you speed up transfer and download times.
Sometimes, file size limitations make a single file inconvenient for storing on a drive or sending in an email. In this situation, you can create a multi-volume archive by splitting your compressed data into multiple RAR files, known as “volumes.”
Each volume is numbered in the file name (volname.part001.rar, volname.part002.rar). Then, when you uncompress your files, you need to have all volumes in the same location and extract them in chronological order.
Regardless of what you use RAR files for, ensure the important data contained within them is clear of malicious threats.
Avast One
can help stop shady downloads from infected email attachments or dangerous websites. So whether you transfer your important files in individual PDFs or compressed files like ZIPs or RARs, get Avast One to help your PC stay malware-free.
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RAR vs. ZIP: What's the difference?
The biggest difference between RAR and ZIP is that .zip formatted files are more widely used because the file format is flexible and can work with any operating system. Although both file types allow you to compress large amounts of data, here are some of the other differences between how the RAR and ZIP formats compress files:
Compression
RAR uses a higher data compression ratio than ZIP. That means RAR creates a smaller file size than ZIP. It doesn’t take as long to upload or download your RAR file, but it’s slower than compressing the same data using ZIP.
Encryption
Both file formats support password protection, but they use different
encryption methods
. RAR uses AES-128 encryption, which is more sophisticated, difficult to crack, and generally superior to the ZIP 2.0 encryption algorithm.
Recovery
Like other file types, RAR and ZIP can get corrupted, making the content they contain inaccessible. If this occurs, you can repair the damage using RAR repair software, which allows you to reconstruct damaged data.
Software
Most operating systems have built-in features for opening ZIP files, and there are many free apps available for creating ZIPs. Creating and opening RAR files, by contrast, usually requires extra — and often paid — software.
How to create a RAR file
Although the latest versions of Windows 11 support RAR extraction, it’s still not possible to create a RAR file without third-party software. But the good news is that most of the tools available for extracting .rar files are also able to create them, so there’s probably no need to download yet another app.
The easiest way to create a RAR file on Windows is with the WinRAR application. Here’s how to do it:
Open
WinRAR
.
Use the
drop-down menu
to select the folder with the files you want to compress into a RAR file. Select the individual files and folders you want to include in the RAR file (hold down the
Ctrl
key on your keyboard to select multiple files).
Click
Add
. You can also edit the file name for the new RAR file. Check that the
Archive format
is set to
RAR
. Here, you can also adjust compression level, volume size, and other archiving parameters. Click
OK
to create the new RAR file.
Wait while the RAR file is created. To minimize the WinRAR window during this process, click
Background
.
Once the file has been created, you’ll see the new RAR file selected in the WinRAR window. Your RAR file is automatically saved to the same folder as the original files.
And that’s how you make a RAR file! If file compression is your main goal, you might also consider creating a ZIP file, which gives you similar benefits.
How to convert a RAR file
Sometimes the simplest compression option is to convert a RAR file into a ZIP. This helps make it more accessible for people you need to share it with because they’ll probably be able to open .zip files using their operating system’s built-in tool, or a third-party unzipper they already have installed. Here’s how to convert a RAR file using WinZip:
Right-click the RAR file you want to convert and select
Open with
>
WinZip
.
Click the down arrow next to
Unzip to
and select the folder location where you want to save the contents. Then click
Unzip
to start unpackaging the original .rar files.
Then, click the
From PC or Cloud
icon on the WinZip top menu ribbon, and drag and drop all the extracted files into the WinZip window.
In the menu, select
File
>
Save As
. Choose the folder location where you want to save the new ZIP file and click
Save
.
And that’s it — your RAR file has now been converted to a ZIP file.
Are RAR files safe to use?
RAR files are usually safe to use. But just like regular files, compressed files (RAR or ZIP) can also contain
viruses
or
malware
. However, any virus compressed in a RAR file can’t harm your device until you extract it. The recommended way to keep your device safe is to use the
best antivirus software
to make sure your computer scans files to identify threats before you extract them.
But RAR files themselves are very secure — quite a lot more so than many other file compression methods. That’s because they offer encryption-enabled password protection using a complex encryption protocol. However, if privacy is your top concern, you’re better off going with
7-Zip,
which uses the same bank-grade AES-256 encryption algorithm offered by the strongest
VPNs
.
How to password protect a RAR file?
If you want to protect your files from falling into the wrong hands, then
encrypting your RAR file with a password
can help. If you
create a strong password
, prying eyes won’t even be able to see the names of the files within your RAR archive. Not only does it make your data much less susceptible to interception by
hackers
, but it also prevents unauthorized access via the recipient’s device.
Here’s how to password protect a RAR file using WinRAR on Windows:
Add your files to a new RAR archive by following
steps 1
and
2
in our
how to create a RAR file instructions
above.
Click the
Add
icon in the top-left corner of the screen.
After naming the new RAR file, click
Set password
.
Enter a password for the file, then re-enter the password to confirm it.
Check the
Encrypt file names
box, then click
OK
.
Click
OK
to create your RAR file, which will be password-protected.
Unlock ultimate protection with Avast
No matter where you want to create, manage, or download RAR files, you need to shield yourself from cyber threats they might be hiding. With comprehensive file scanning and malware detection,
Avast One
makes it easy to create and extract RAR files on any device.
And thanks to additional features including a firewall, password protection, and an integrated VPN, you can keep hackers off your device and encrypt all the data you send and receive online for maximum privacy and security. Install Avast One today to help keep your files private and your PC, laptop, or phone virus-free.
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What Is a RAR File and How Do I Open It?
# What Is a RAR File and How Do I Open It?
Written by
Anna Wratislav
\|
Updated on February 20, 2024
RAR files are used to combine and compress multiple files when sending them together. We’ll show you how to open RAR files on Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. But first, install a security app like Avast One to protect your device from unknown files and malicious downloads.
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This Article Contains
This Article Contains
- [What is a RAR file?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-1)
- [How to open a RAR file?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-2)
- [What are RAR files used for?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-3)
- [How to create a RAR file](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-4)
- [How to convert a RAR file](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-5)
- [Are RAR files safe to use?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-6)
- [Unlock ultimate protection with Avast](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-7)
- [You Might Also Like...](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-8)
## What is a RAR file?
A RAR file contains one or more files that have been compressed into a smaller file using WinRAR software. The .rar file extension name stands for **R**oshal **A**rchive, meaning a high-quality compressed file (also known as an archive) that can be encrypted and password protected.
Acting as a container for compressed data, RAR files reduce the overall size of files being shared, facilitating quicker data transfers, and conserving storage space. Unlike some other data compression methods, because .rar files are fully compatible with encryption-enabled password protection, they're a popular format that balances efficiency with data security.
## How to open a RAR file?
To open files ending in .rar you’ll probably need a special RAR file opener for extracting the data. Windows 11 now comes with native RAR support, but on other platforms and operating systems, you’ll need third-party software. If you’ve ever downloaded an app to unpack a ZIP file, the same software may be able to unzip RAR files too.
Here’s an overview of the most commonly used applications for opening RAR files:
WinZip
######
WinZip is a paid app for RAR and ZIP file management available on Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android. Download it from [WinZip](https://www.winzip.com/), the App Store, or Google Play.
WinRAR
######
WinRAR is a paid app for extracting and creating RAR files on Windows. The app comes with a free trial, and you can download it from [WinRAR](https://www.win-rar.com/).
7-Zip
######
7-Zip is a free, open-source app with a high compression ratio and its own archive format called 7z. It's available for Windows PCs and downloadable from [7-Zip](https://www.7-zip.org/).
iZip
######
iZip is a free app for ZIP and RAR file management that's available for Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Windows PC. Download it from the App Store or [iZip](https://www.izip.com/).
The Unarchiver
######
The Unarchiver is a free app for unpacking archived files on Mac. Download it from the App Store or [The Unarchiver](https://www.theunarchiver.com/).
PeaZip
######
PeaZip is a free RAR extractor that runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows and supports both pre-RAR5 .rar files and newer formats. Download it directly from [PeaZip](https://peazip.github.io/).
Before you download any software or open any files, make sure your device is well-guarded against any threats they may be harboring. Shielded by [Avast One’s](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) multiple layers of security, you’re not just getting award-winning antivirus, but also advanced anti-hacking protection, real-time alerts to fake websites and dangerous attachments, and much more.
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### How to open a RAR file on Windows
To open a RAR file on your PC, use an app like **WinRAR** that’s compatible with **Windows 11, 10, 8,** and **7**, and can be downloaded and used for free during a trial period. WinRAR was created by the same developers who came up with the .rar file format, and you can also use it to [create RAR files](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#create-rar-file). The guidance below is specific to WinRAR, but the steps will be similar for any Windows .rar file extractor.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinRAR:
1. Download and install the [WinRAR](https://www.win-rar.com/) app.
2. Right-click the RAR file you want to open.
3. Select **Open with WinRAR**.

1. Click **Extract To**.
2. Then select a destination folder for the unpacked files.
Your RAR file is now open, and all the files are available in the destination folder you selected. Or, you can open the files directly from the WinRAR window.

### How to open a RAR file on Mac
We recommend **The Unarchiver** as a free app you can download from the App Store to open .rar formatted files on Mac. But there are several other free RAR openers available for Mac, and the process for installation, setup, and extractions should be very similar. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using The Unarchiver:
1. Download [the Unarchiver](https://www.theunarchiver.com/) directly or find it on the App Store.
2. Launch the app and open the **Preferences** menu.
3. Click on the **Archive Formats** tab.
4. Ensure there’s a checkmark next to **RAR Archive**.

1. Click the **Extraction** tab
2. Select where you want the extracted folder to be saved.
3. Find the .rar formatted file and right-click it.
4. Select **Open With** \> **The Unarchiver**.

1. If you already selected a default destination, skip to the last step.
2. Select a destination folder for the unpacked files.
3. Finally, click **Extract**.
Your RAR file has now been unpackaged. The files it contained are available in the destination folder you selected.

### How to open a RAR file on iPhone
You can open RAR files on iPhones too — the only issue is that many of the most popular file extractors are not compatible with iOS. Fortunately, **iZip** is available for download from the App Store, which means you can open .rar formatted files on iPhone for free. There are other options available, but they may require a paid subscription, or only offer a free trial.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using iZip:
1. Find iZip on the App Store and tap **Get**.
2. Alternatively, download [iZip](https://www.izip.com/) directly.
3. Find the RAR file on your iPhone.
4. Tap the **iOS share** icon.

1. Select **iZip** from the list of available apps.
2. Select OK when prompted.
3. iZip will now get to work extracting the files.
4. Large quantities of compressed data may take a while to extract.
Once your RAR file is open, the files it contains will be available in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.

### How to open a RAR file on Android
**WinZip** is a free app you can download from Google Play to open .rar formatted files on Android. But beware that while the app itself is free to download, it requires a paid subscription to use. However, it does come with a free trial option, so you can use it to extract RAR files you need right now, and then decide if you want to keep the premium version.
Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinZip:
1. Download [WinZip](https://www.winzip.com/) directly from their website.
2. Or you can get it from the Google Play store.
3. Launch the app by tapping the **WinZip** icon on your home screen.

1. Tap **Start** on the WinZip welcome screen.
2. Select the free trial option.
3. Now you’re ready to find the RAR file you want to open.

1. Tap the **three-dots icon** next to the RAR file.
2. Select **Unzip to** from the menu.
3. Choose a destination folder for the extracted files.
4. Then tap **Unzip here**.
Once your RAR file is open, you can find the files it contained in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.

## What are RAR files used for?
RAR files are used to transfer or store huge files, like when you [download your data from Google](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-download-google-data) or [Facebook](https://www.avast.com/c-download-your-facebook-data), or send gigabytes of data as image, audio, or video files. Compressing the files into a single RAR file lets you speed up transfer and download times.
Sometimes, file size limitations make a single file inconvenient for storing on a drive or sending in an email. In this situation, you can create a multi-volume archive by splitting your compressed data into multiple RAR files, known as “volumes.”
Each volume is numbered in the file name (volname.part001.rar, volname.part002.rar). Then, when you uncompress your files, you need to have all volumes in the same location and extract them in chronological order.
Regardless of what you use RAR files for, ensure the important data contained within them is clear of malicious threats. [Avast One](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) can help stop shady downloads from infected email attachments or dangerous websites. So whether you transfer your important files in individual PDFs or compressed files like ZIPs or RARs, get Avast One to help your PC stay malware-free.
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### RAR vs. ZIP: What's the difference?
The biggest difference between RAR and ZIP is that .zip formatted files are more widely used because the file format is flexible and can work with any operating system. Although both file types allow you to compress large amounts of data, here are some of the other differences between how the RAR and ZIP formats compress files:
Compression
######
RAR uses a higher data compression ratio than ZIP. That means RAR creates a smaller file size than ZIP. It doesn’t take as long to upload or download your RAR file, but it’s slower than compressing the same data using ZIP.
Encryption
######
Both file formats support password protection, but they use different [encryption methods](https://www.avast.com/c-encryption). RAR uses AES-128 encryption, which is more sophisticated, difficult to crack, and generally superior to the ZIP 2.0 encryption algorithm.
Recovery
######
Like other file types, RAR and ZIP can get corrupted, making the content they contain inaccessible. If this occurs, you can repair the damage using RAR repair software, which allows you to reconstruct damaged data.
Software
######
Most operating systems have built-in features for opening ZIP files, and there are many free apps available for creating ZIPs. Creating and opening RAR files, by contrast, usually requires extra — and often paid — software.
## How to create a RAR file
Although the latest versions of Windows 11 support RAR extraction, it’s still not possible to create a RAR file without third-party software. But the good news is that most of the tools available for extracting .rar files are also able to create them, so there’s probably no need to download yet another app.
The easiest way to create a RAR file on Windows is with the WinRAR application. Here’s how to do it:
1. Open **WinRAR**.
2. Use the **drop-down menu** to select the folder with the files you want to compress into a RAR file. Select the individual files and folders you want to include in the RAR file (hold down the **Ctrl** key on your keyboard to select multiple files).

1. Click **Add**. You can also edit the file name for the new RAR file. Check that the **Archive format** is set to **RAR**. Here, you can also adjust compression level, volume size, and other archiving parameters. Click **OK** to create the new RAR file.
2. Wait while the RAR file is created. To minimize the WinRAR window during this process, click **Background**.

1. Once the file has been created, you’ll see the new RAR file selected in the WinRAR window. Your RAR file is automatically saved to the same folder as the original files.
And that’s how you make a RAR file! If file compression is your main goal, you might also consider creating a ZIP file, which gives you similar benefits.

## How to convert a RAR file
Sometimes the simplest compression option is to convert a RAR file into a ZIP. This helps make it more accessible for people you need to share it with because they’ll probably be able to open .zip files using their operating system’s built-in tool, or a third-party unzipper they already have installed. Here’s how to convert a RAR file using WinZip:
1. Right-click the RAR file you want to convert and select **Open with** \> **WinZip**.
2. Click the down arrow next to **Unzip to** and select the folder location where you want to save the contents. Then click **Unzip** to start unpackaging the original .rar files.

1. Then, click the **From PC or Cloud** icon on the WinZip top menu ribbon, and drag and drop all the extracted files into the WinZip window.
2. In the menu, select **File** \> **Save As**. Choose the folder location where you want to save the new ZIP file and click **Save**.
And that’s it — your RAR file has now been converted to a ZIP file.

## Are RAR files safe to use?
RAR files are usually safe to use. But just like regular files, compressed files (RAR or ZIP) can also contain [viruses](https://www.avast.com/c-computer-virus) or [malware](https://www.avast.com/c-malware). However, any virus compressed in a RAR file can’t harm your device until you extract it. The recommended way to keep your device safe is to use the [best antivirus software](https://www.avast.com/c-best-free-antivirus-software) to make sure your computer scans files to identify threats before you extract them.
But RAR files themselves are very secure — quite a lot more so than many other file compression methods. That’s because they offer encryption-enabled password protection using a complex encryption protocol. However, if privacy is your top concern, you’re better off going with [7-Zip,](https://www.7-zip.org/) which uses the same bank-grade AES-256 encryption algorithm offered by the strongest [VPNs](https://www.avast.com/c-what-is-a-vpn).
### How to password protect a RAR file?
If you want to protect your files from falling into the wrong hands, then [encrypting your RAR file with a password](https://www.avast.com/c-password-protect-file-folder-windows) can help. If you [create a strong password](https://www.avast.com/c-strong-password-ideas), prying eyes won’t even be able to see the names of the files within your RAR archive. Not only does it make your data much less susceptible to interception by [hackers](https://www.avast.com/c-hacker), but it also prevents unauthorized access via the recipient’s device.
Here’s how to password protect a RAR file using WinRAR on Windows:
1. Add your files to a new RAR archive by following **steps 1** and **2** in our [how to create a RAR file instructions](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#create-rar-file) above.
2. Click the **Add** icon in the top-left corner of the screen.
3. After naming the new RAR file, click **Set password**.

1. Enter a password for the file, then re-enter the password to confirm it.
2. Check the **Encrypt file names** box, then click **OK**.
3. Click **OK** to create your RAR file, which will be password-protected.

## Unlock ultimate protection with Avast
No matter where you want to create, manage, or download RAR files, you need to shield yourself from cyber threats they might be hiding. With comprehensive file scanning and malware detection, [Avast One](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) makes it easy to create and extract RAR files on any device.

And thanks to additional features including a firewall, password protection, and an integrated VPN, you can keep hackers off your device and encrypt all the data you send and receive online for maximum privacy and security. Install Avast One today to help keep your files private and your PC, laptop, or phone virus-free.
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| Readable Markdown | [Avast Academy](https://www.avast.com/c-academy) [Performance](https://www.avast.com/c-category-performance) [Performance Tips](https://www.avast.com/c-topic-performance-tips) What Is a RAR File and How Do I Open It?
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Updated on February 20, 2024 RAR files are used to combine and compress multiple files when sending them together. We’ll show you how to open RAR files on Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. But first, install a security app like Avast One to protect your device from unknown files and malicious downloads. [Download free Avast Security](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=MAC-FREE-ONLINE) Get it for [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) Get it for [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) [Download Avast Free Antivirus](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=FAV-ONLINE-ACADEMY) Get it for [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) Get it for [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy)  2025
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**Top Rated Product**   This Article Contains This Article Contains [What is a RAR file?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-1) [How to open a RAR file?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-2) [What are RAR files used for?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-3) [How to create a RAR file](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-4) [How to convert a RAR file](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-5) [Are RAR files safe to use?](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-6) [Unlock ultimate protection with Avast](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-7) [You Might Also Like...](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#topic-8) What is a RAR file? A RAR file contains one or more files that have been compressed into a smaller file using WinRAR software. The .rar file extension name stands for **R**oshal **A**rchive, meaning a high-quality compressed file (also known as an archive) that can be encrypted and password protected. Acting as a container for compressed data, RAR files reduce the overall size of files being shared, facilitating quicker data transfers, and conserving storage space. Unlike some other data compression methods, because .rar files are fully compatible with encryption-enabled password protection, they're a popular format that balances efficiency with data security. How to open a RAR file? To open files ending in .rar you’ll probably need a special RAR file opener for extracting the data. Windows 11 now comes with native RAR support, but on other platforms and operating systems, you’ll need third-party software. If you’ve ever downloaded an app to unpack a ZIP file, the same software may be able to unzip RAR files too. Here’s an overview of the most commonly used applications for opening RAR files: WinZip WinZip is a paid app for RAR and ZIP file management available on Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android. Download it from [WinZip](https://www.winzip.com/), the App Store, or Google Play. WinRAR WinRAR is a paid app for extracting and creating RAR files on Windows. The app comes with a free trial, and you can download it from [WinRAR](https://www.win-rar.com/). 7-Zip 7-Zip is a free, open-source app with a high compression ratio and its own archive format called 7z. It's available for Windows PCs and downloadable from [7-Zip](https://www.7-zip.org/). iZip iZip is a free app for ZIP and RAR file management that's available for Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Windows PC. Download it from the App Store or [iZip](https://www.izip.com/). The Unarchiver The Unarchiver is a free app for unpacking archived files on Mac. Download it from the App Store or [The Unarchiver](https://www.theunarchiver.com/). PeaZip PeaZip is a free RAR extractor that runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows and supports both pre-RAR5 .rar files and newer formats. Download it directly from [PeaZip](https://peazip.github.io/). Before you download any software or open any files, make sure your device is well-guarded against any threats they may be harboring. Shielded by [Avast One’s](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) multiple layers of security, you’re not just getting award-winning antivirus, but also advanced anti-hacking protection, real-time alerts to fake websites and dangerous attachments, and much more. [Download free Avast Security](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=MAC-FREE-ONLINE) Get it for [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) Get it for [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) [Download Avast Free Antivirus](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=FAV-ONLINE-ACADEMY) Get it for [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) Get it for [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) How to open a RAR file on Windows To open a RAR file on your PC, use an app like **WinRAR** that’s compatible with **Windows 11, 10, 8,** and **7**, and can be downloaded and used for free during a trial period. WinRAR was created by the same developers who came up with the .rar file format, and you can also use it to [create RAR files](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#create-rar-file). The guidance below is specific to WinRAR, but the steps will be similar for any Windows .rar file extractor. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinRAR: Download and install the [WinRAR](https://www.win-rar.com/) app. Right-click the RAR file you want to open. Select **Open with WinRAR**.  Click **Extract To**. Then select a destination folder for the unpacked files. Your RAR file is now open, and all the files are available in the destination folder you selected. Or, you can open the files directly from the WinRAR window.  How to open a RAR file on Mac We recommend **The Unarchiver** as a free app you can download from the App Store to open .rar formatted files on Mac. But there are several other free RAR openers available for Mac, and the process for installation, setup, and extractions should be very similar. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using The Unarchiver: Download [the Unarchiver](https://www.theunarchiver.com/) directly or find it on the App Store. Launch the app and open the **Preferences** menu. Click on the **Archive Formats** tab. Ensure there’s a checkmark next to **RAR Archive**.  Click the **Extraction** tab Select where you want the extracted folder to be saved. Find the .rar formatted file and right-click it. Select **Open With** \> **The Unarchiver**.  If you already selected a default destination, skip to the last step. Select a destination folder for the unpacked files. Finally, click **Extract**. Your RAR file has now been unpackaged. The files it contained are available in the destination folder you selected.  How to open a RAR file on iPhone You can open RAR files on iPhones too — the only issue is that many of the most popular file extractors are not compatible with iOS. Fortunately, **iZip** is available for download from the App Store, which means you can open .rar formatted files on iPhone for free. There are other options available, but they may require a paid subscription, or only offer a free trial. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using iZip: Find iZip on the App Store and tap **Get**. Alternatively, download [iZip](https://www.izip.com/) directly. Find the RAR file on your iPhone. Tap the **iOS share** icon.  Select **iZip** from the list of available apps. Select OK when prompted. iZip will now get to work extracting the files. Large quantities of compressed data may take a while to extract. Once your RAR file is open, the files it contains will be available in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.  How to open a RAR file on Android **WinZip** is a free app you can download from Google Play to open .rar formatted files on Android. But beware that while the app itself is free to download, it requires a paid subscription to use. However, it does come with a free trial option, so you can use it to extract RAR files you need right now, and then decide if you want to keep the premium version. Here’s how to unpack a RAR file using WinZip: Download [WinZip](https://www.winzip.com/) directly from their website. Or you can get it from the Google Play store. Launch the app by tapping the **WinZip** icon on your home screen.  Tap **Start** on the WinZip welcome screen. Select the free trial option. Now you’re ready to find the RAR file you want to open.  Tap the **three-dots icon** next to the RAR file. Select **Unzip to** from the menu. Choose a destination folder for the extracted files. Then tap **Unzip here**. Once your RAR file is open, you can find the files it contained in a new folder in the same location, and with the same name, as the original RAR file.  What are RAR files used for? RAR files are used to transfer or store huge files, like when you [download your data from Google](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-download-google-data) or [Facebook](https://www.avast.com/c-download-your-facebook-data), or send gigabytes of data as image, audio, or video files. Compressing the files into a single RAR file lets you speed up transfer and download times. Sometimes, file size limitations make a single file inconvenient for storing on a drive or sending in an email. In this situation, you can create a multi-volume archive by splitting your compressed data into multiple RAR files, known as “volumes.” Each volume is numbered in the file name (volname.part001.rar, volname.part002.rar). Then, when you uncompress your files, you need to have all volumes in the same location and extract them in chronological order. Regardless of what you use RAR files for, ensure the important data contained within them is clear of malicious threats. [Avast One](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) can help stop shady downloads from infected email attachments or dangerous websites. So whether you transfer your important files in individual PDFs or compressed files like ZIPs or RARs, get Avast One to help your PC stay malware-free. [Download free Avast Security](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=MAC-FREE-ONLINE) Get it for [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) Get it for [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) [Download Avast Free Antivirus](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=FAV-ONLINE-ACADEMY) Get it for [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) Get it for [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) RAR vs. ZIP: What's the difference? The biggest difference between RAR and ZIP is that .zip formatted files are more widely used because the file format is flexible and can work with any operating system. Although both file types allow you to compress large amounts of data, here are some of the other differences between how the RAR and ZIP formats compress files: Compression RAR uses a higher data compression ratio than ZIP. That means RAR creates a smaller file size than ZIP. It doesn’t take as long to upload or download your RAR file, but it’s slower than compressing the same data using ZIP. Encryption Both file formats support password protection, but they use different [encryption methods](https://www.avast.com/c-encryption). RAR uses AES-128 encryption, which is more sophisticated, difficult to crack, and generally superior to the ZIP 2.0 encryption algorithm. Recovery Like other file types, RAR and ZIP can get corrupted, making the content they contain inaccessible. If this occurs, you can repair the damage using RAR repair software, which allows you to reconstruct damaged data. Software Most operating systems have built-in features for opening ZIP files, and there are many free apps available for creating ZIPs. Creating and opening RAR files, by contrast, usually requires extra — and often paid — software. How to create a RAR file Although the latest versions of Windows 11 support RAR extraction, it’s still not possible to create a RAR file without third-party software. But the good news is that most of the tools available for extracting .rar files are also able to create them, so there’s probably no need to download yet another app. The easiest way to create a RAR file on Windows is with the WinRAR application. Here’s how to do it: Open **WinRAR**. Use the **drop-down menu** to select the folder with the files you want to compress into a RAR file. Select the individual files and folders you want to include in the RAR file (hold down the **Ctrl** key on your keyboard to select multiple files).  Click **Add**. You can also edit the file name for the new RAR file. Check that the **Archive format** is set to **RAR**. Here, you can also adjust compression level, volume size, and other archiving parameters. Click **OK** to create the new RAR file. Wait while the RAR file is created. To minimize the WinRAR window during this process, click **Background**.  Once the file has been created, you’ll see the new RAR file selected in the WinRAR window. Your RAR file is automatically saved to the same folder as the original files. And that’s how you make a RAR file! If file compression is your main goal, you might also consider creating a ZIP file, which gives you similar benefits.  How to convert a RAR file Sometimes the simplest compression option is to convert a RAR file into a ZIP. This helps make it more accessible for people you need to share it with because they’ll probably be able to open .zip files using their operating system’s built-in tool, or a third-party unzipper they already have installed. Here’s how to convert a RAR file using WinZip: Right-click the RAR file you want to convert and select **Open with** \> **WinZip**. Click the down arrow next to **Unzip to** and select the folder location where you want to save the contents. Then click **Unzip** to start unpackaging the original .rar files.  Then, click the **From PC or Cloud** icon on the WinZip top menu ribbon, and drag and drop all the extracted files into the WinZip window. In the menu, select **File** \> **Save As**. Choose the folder location where you want to save the new ZIP file and click **Save**. And that’s it — your RAR file has now been converted to a ZIP file.  Are RAR files safe to use? RAR files are usually safe to use. But just like regular files, compressed files (RAR or ZIP) can also contain [viruses](https://www.avast.com/c-computer-virus) or [malware](https://www.avast.com/c-malware). However, any virus compressed in a RAR file can’t harm your device until you extract it. The recommended way to keep your device safe is to use the [best antivirus software](https://www.avast.com/c-best-free-antivirus-software) to make sure your computer scans files to identify threats before you extract them. But RAR files themselves are very secure — quite a lot more so than many other file compression methods. That’s because they offer encryption-enabled password protection using a complex encryption protocol. However, if privacy is your top concern, you’re better off going with [7-Zip,](https://www.7-zip.org/) which uses the same bank-grade AES-256 encryption algorithm offered by the strongest [VPNs](https://www.avast.com/c-what-is-a-vpn). How to password protect a RAR file? If you want to protect your files from falling into the wrong hands, then [encrypting your RAR file with a password](https://www.avast.com/c-password-protect-file-folder-windows) can help. If you [create a strong password](https://www.avast.com/c-strong-password-ideas), prying eyes won’t even be able to see the names of the files within your RAR archive. Not only does it make your data much less susceptible to interception by [hackers](https://www.avast.com/c-hacker), but it also prevents unauthorized access via the recipient’s device. Here’s how to password protect a RAR file using WinRAR on Windows: Add your files to a new RAR archive by following **steps 1** and **2** in our [how to create a RAR file instructions](https://www.avast.com/c-how-to-open-rar-files#create-rar-file) above. Click the **Add** icon in the top-left corner of the screen. After naming the new RAR file, click **Set password**.  Enter a password for the file, then re-enter the password to confirm it. Check the **Encrypt file names** box, then click **OK**. Click **OK** to create your RAR file, which will be password-protected.  Unlock ultimate protection with Avast No matter where you want to create, manage, or download RAR files, you need to shield yourself from cyber threats they might be hiding. With comprehensive file scanning and malware detection, [Avast One](https://www.avast.com/avast-one) makes it easy to create and extract RAR files on any device.  And thanks to additional features including a firewall, password protection, and an integrated VPN, you can keep hackers off your device and encrypt all the data you send and receive online for maximum privacy and security. Install Avast One today to help keep your files private and your PC, laptop, or phone virus-free. [Download free Avast Security](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=MAC-FREE-ONLINE) Get it for [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) Get it for [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) [Download Avast Free Antivirus](https://www.avast.com/download-thank-you.php?product=FAV-ONLINE-ACADEMY) Get it for [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy), [iOS](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx), [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac) [Install free Avast Mobile Security](https://avast.sng.link/Dp3jo/tot0/qbzx) Get it for [Mac](https://www.avast.com/free-mac-security#mac), [PC](https://www.avast.com/free-antivirus-download#pc), [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.avast.android.mobilesecurity&referrer=utm_source%3Davast_com%26utm_medium%3Dacademy) You Might Also Like... 1/8 [ What Is VPN Split Tunneling?](https://www.avast.com/c-what-is-vpn-split-tunneling) [ VPN Kill Switch: What It Is and Why It Matters](https://www.avast.com/c-vpn-kill-switch)
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