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| Boilerpipe Text | AFAIK, in shells that use the
export
command to set environment variables, it is a shell builtin. So if
export
is not found, you are in a different type of shell.
In your case,
echo $0
indicates that your shell is
csh
, where the equivalent syntax would be
setenv PATH "/home/archisman/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
However if you are unfamiliar with
csh
, you will almost certainly find it easier to switch to a more familiar shell such as
bash
or
zsh
.
If
csh
has been set as your
login shell
by a system administrator, then you can likely change that in CentOS
without
sudo
privileges using the
chsh
command:
chsh -s /bin/bash
If changing your own login shell in this way is not permitted (because
chsh
is not setuid root on your system, or
/bin/bash
is not listed in
/etc/shells
for example), then the "old school" workaround is to create (or edit, if it already exists) a
~/.login
file and
exec bash
(or
exec zsh
) from there to immediately replace the login shell each time you start one. |
| Markdown | [Skip to main content](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/680370/how-to-fix-export-command-not-found-in-centos#content)
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# [How to fix "export: command not found" in CentOS?](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/680370/how-to-fix-export-command-not-found-in-centos)
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Asked
4 years, 3 months ago
Modified [4 years, 3 months ago](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/680370/how-to-fix-export-command-not-found-in-centos?lastactivity "2021-12-06 15:13:11Z")
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3
I got access to a cluster running CentOS 7, and I installed Miniconda in it. When I run `conda`, I get `conda: command not found`.
Then I realized that the `export` command does not work, and I cannot add the `miniconda3/bin` directory to PATH.
```
$ export PATH="/home/archisman/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
export: Command not found.
```
I don't have `sudo` access.
When I run `echo $0` it says: csh.
Is there any way to fix this issue? I want to add the directory containing `conda` to PATH so that I can use `conda` without going to that directory.
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## 1 Answer 1
Sorted by:
[Reset to default](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/680370/how-to-fix-export-command-not-found-in-centos?answertab=scoredesc#tab-top)
4
AFAIK, in shells that use the `export` command to set environment variables, it is a shell builtin. So if `export` is not found, you are in a different type of shell.
In your case, `echo $0` indicates that your shell is `csh`, where the equivalent syntax would be
```
setenv PATH "/home/archisman/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
```
However if you are unfamiliar with `csh`, you will almost certainly find it easier to switch to a more familiar shell such as `bash` or `zsh`.
If `csh` has been set as your *login shell* by a system administrator, then you can likely change that in CentOS *without* `sudo` privileges using the `chsh` command:
```
chsh -s /bin/bash
```
If changing your own login shell in this way is not permitted (because `chsh` is not setuid root on your system, or `/bin/bash` is not listed in `/etc/shells` for example), then the "old school" workaround is to create (or edit, if it already exists) a `~/.login` file and `exec bash` (or `exec zsh`) from there to immediately replace the login shell each time you start one.
[Share](https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/680380 "Short permalink to this answer")
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[edited Dec 6, 2021 at 15:13](https://unix.stackexchange.com/posts/680380/revisions "show all edits to this post")
answered Dec 6, 2021 at 14:36
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- 1
`chsh -s /bin/bash` does not allow me to change shell. The other option works. An alternative is to execute bash in `.cshrc`.
Archisman Panigrahi
– [Archisman Panigrahi](https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/55205/archisman-panigrahi "673 reputation")
2021-12-06 16:12:28 +00:00
Commented Dec 6, 2021 at 16:12
- @ArchismanPanigrahi doing it from `~/.cshrc` may have unintended consequences if you need to use a non-login csh at any point
steeldriver
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2021-12-06 17:28:53 +00:00
Commented Dec 6, 2021 at 17:28
- It’ll break graphical logins, for sure. I saw that a lot at a job where the default shell was csh and was generated from LDAP. There are ways to make it work, you just need to pass the parameters to the new shell.
jsbillings
– [jsbillings](https://unix.stackexchange.com/users/3976/jsbillings "24,942 reputation")
2021-12-09 02:05:20 +00:00
Commented Dec 9, 2021 at 2:05
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| Readable Markdown | AFAIK, in shells that use the `export` command to set environment variables, it is a shell builtin. So if `export` is not found, you are in a different type of shell.
In your case, `echo $0` indicates that your shell is `csh`, where the equivalent syntax would be
```
setenv PATH "/home/archisman/miniconda3/bin:$PATH"
```
However if you are unfamiliar with `csh`, you will almost certainly find it easier to switch to a more familiar shell such as `bash` or `zsh`.
If `csh` has been set as your *login shell* by a system administrator, then you can likely change that in CentOS *without* `sudo` privileges using the `chsh` command:
```
chsh -s /bin/bash
```
If changing your own login shell in this way is not permitted (because `chsh` is not setuid root on your system, or `/bin/bash` is not listed in `/etc/shells` for example), then the "old school" workaround is to create (or edit, if it already exists) a `~/.login` file and `exec bash` (or `exec zsh`) from there to immediately replace the login shell each time you start one. |
| Shard | 18 (laksa) |
| Root Hash | 8045678284012640218 |
| Unparsed URL | com,stackexchange!unix,/questions/680370/how-to-fix-export-command-not-found-in-centos s443 |