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| Meta Title | Malaysia Travel Advisory | Travel.state.gov |
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| Boilerpipe Text | Malaysia is located in Southeastern Asia, in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres. It has maritime borders with the Strait of Malacca, the South China Sea, Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, Andaman Sea, Singapore Strait, and Gulf of Thailand. It also shares land borders with Thailand, Indonesia, and Brunei. Malaysia occupies the Malay Peninsula and a third of the island of Borneo.Â
Malaysia is slightly larger than New Mexico. There is 1 time zone, Malaysian Standard Time (MST). It does not observe daylight saving time. Malaysia is 12 to 13 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. depending on daylight saving time. |
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1. [Home](https://travel.state.gov/en.html)
2. ...
3. [International Travel](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel.html)
4. [Travel Advisories](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories.html)
5. Malaysia
# Malaysia
Review the latest State Department Travel Advisory about Malaysia. You can plan for safe travel by following the entry and exit requirements, reviewing local laws, and other travel guidance from the U.S. embassy or consulate.
Visit [my.usembassy.gov(opens in a new tab)](https://my.usembassy.gov/)
Learn more about U.S. and Malaysia relations at [State.gov (opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/malaysia/)
## Travel advisory - Malaysia
### Level 1 - Exercise normal precautions
Also includes areas at level 2
Date issued: February 22, 2026 -
advisory history
- Kidnapping or Hostage Taking (K)
## Exercise normal precautions in **Malaysia**. Some areas have **increased risk**. Read the entire Travel Advisory.
**Exercise increased caution** on islands and maritime areas off the coast of Eastern Sabah from Kudat in the north to Tawau in the south due to risk of **kidnapping**.
### Advisory summary
Malaysia is generally a safe destination for travelers.
### Risks in specific areas
Expand all
#### Level: 2 - Exercise increased caution
Islands and Maritime Areas Off the Coast of Sabah State
**Exercise increased caution** on islands and maritime areas off the coast of Eastern Sabah from Kudat in the north to Tawau in the south due to risk of **kidnapping**.
Kidnappings-for-ransom have occurred in this area, targeting island resorts and maritime activities. U.S. government employees working in Malaysia need special authorization to travel to this area, and due to its remote location, the U.S. government has limited ability to offer emergency services.
If you decide to travel to islands and maritime areas between Kudat and Tawau in eastern Sabah State:
- Review our information on [U.S. Citizens Missing Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/missing-us-citizen.html) and for [Victims of Crime](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/victims-crime.html).
#### If you decide to travel to Malaysia:
- Enroll in the [Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)(opens in a new tab)](https://mytravel.state.gov/s/step) to get important updates and alerts from the U.S. embassy or consulate. Enrolling helps the U.S. embassy or consulate contact you or your emergency contact in an emergency.
- Review the Country Security Report for [Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://www.osac.gov/Country/Malaysia/Content/Detail/Report/aeeb98d4-996f-4cc6-aad9-1cfa76c98d29).
- Visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website for the [latest Travel Health Information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/list) for Malaysia.
- Whether you’re a first time or frequent traveler, use the [International Travel Checklist](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/checklist.html).
- We highly recommend that you buy travel insurance before you travel. Check with your [travel insurance provider](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) about evacuation assistance, medical insurance, and trip cancelation coverage.
Scroll to review full advisory
Travel advisory levels
Learn more about
[Travel Advisory](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories.html) levels
1. Exercise normal precautions
2. Exercise increased caution
3. Reconsider travel
4. Do not travel
[Explore the full map (opens in a new tab)](https://travelmaps.state.gov/TSGMap/)
## About Malaysia
Malaysia is located in Southeastern Asia, in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres. It has maritime borders with the Strait of Malacca, the South China Sea, Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, Andaman Sea, Singapore Strait, and Gulf of Thailand. It also shares land borders with Thailand, Indonesia, and Brunei. Malaysia occupies the Malay Peninsula and a third of the island of Borneo.
Malaysia is slightly larger than New Mexico. There is 1 time zone, Malaysian Standard Time (MST). It does not observe daylight saving time. Malaysia is 12 to 13 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. depending on daylight saving time.
### Travel requirements
#### Tourist visa requirements
- No visa is required for 90 days or less if you visit for tourism or business.
- A visa is required for all other travel purposes, including employment, teaching English, and stays longer than 90 days. You must apply for and receive your visa before arriving in Malaysia.
#### Vaccinations
- No routine vaccines are required to enter Malaysia.
- **Yellow fever:** A vaccine certificate for yellow fever is required if arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. This rule applies if you’ve had a layover of 12 hours or more in such a country.
- Visit the [CDC website(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/travel-associated-infections-diseases/yellow-fever.html) for more information.
#### Valid passport requirements
- Your passport must be valid at the time of entry.
- Your passport must have 6 months’ validity beyond your arrival date.
- Malaysia accepts the 12-page U.S. emergency passport for visa-free entry.
- You must have 1 blank page available for the entry stamp. Other countries in the region require at least 2 blank pages. Please check your passport and local rules carefully before traveling.
- You must exit Malaysia using the same passport that you used to enter.
- If you get a new passport while you are in Malaysia, you must apply for a special exit permit from the [Malaysian Immigration Department(opens in a new tab)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/home/). This permit will go in your new passport and is required to leave Malaysia.
#### Currency on entry and exit
- **Entry maximum:** Declaration required for cash exceeding \$10,000 or equivalent in Malaysian Ringgit (RM).
- **Exit maximum:** Declaration required for cash exceeding \$10,000 or equivalent in Malaysian Ringgit (RM).
### Tips from the U.S. embassy
- Do not overstay your visa. Malaysian authorities regularly fine, arrest, and deport foreigners who overstay their visas.
- Make sure your passport does not expire within 6 months of arrival and there is no water damage. You must have enough blank pages for entry and exit stamps.
- It is illegal to bring drugs into Malaysia, including marijuana, cannabis, or CBD products. Violators may receive the death penalty, long prison sentences, or fines ranging from \$1,000 to \$5,000.
- It is illegal to bring guns, ammunition, and even spent shells or casings into Malaysia. Violators may receive a prison sentence of up to 7 years or fines up to \$2,500.
### Help for U.S. citizens
U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur
U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur
U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur
376 Jalan Tun Razak
50400, Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
**Main telephone:**
[\+60-3-2168-5000](tel:60-3-2168-5000); from the U.S. [011-60-3-2168-5000](tel:011-60-3-2168-5000)
**Emergency after-hours:**
[\+60-3-2168-5000](tel:60-3-2168-5000), press "0" at the recording.
**Email:**
[klacs@state.gov]()
**Fax:**
[\+60-3-2148-5801](tel:60-3-2148-5801)
**Website:** <https://my.usembassy.gov/>
**Online Navigator:** [U.S. Citizens Services Assistance(opens in a new tab)](https://docs.google.com/forms/u/0/d/e/1FAIpQLSdrqRjp37dQoEfDr2b14sXO0Z8qeAB-sLZiFasxT1IG_Mi6WQ/viewform?pli=1)
Save contact to device
EMBASSY UPDATE
[Previous messages (opens in a new tab)](https://my.usembassy.gov/category/alert/)
March 12, 2026
***
Planned Demonstrations Near U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur – March 12-13, 2026
[Review full alert(opens in a new tab)](https://my.usembassy.gov/planned-demonstrations-near-us-embassy-kuala-lumpur-031226/)
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***
We are unable to load the message. Visit the main [U.S. embassy or consulate website(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/) for updates.
Get embassy updates right to your inbox

[Review how STEP works](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/smart-traveler-enrollment-program.html)
## Travel guidance for Malaysia
Explore our travel guidance topics to prepare for your trip abroad.
Select a topic
Travel Topics
1. Entry, exit, and visa requirements
2. Safety and security
3. Local laws and customs
4. Health
5. Transportation
6. Weather and natural disasters
7. U.S. citizens living abroad
8. Embassies and consulates
### Entry, exit, and visa requirements
#### Helpful resources
- Embassy of Malaysia in the United States
- [Malaysian Immigration Department(opens in a new tab)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/home/)
***
#### Visas (social visit pass)
- At the border, you will receive a “social visit pass” (equivalent to a visa), allowing you to stay up to 90 days, including the day you arrive.
- You must complete the Malaysian Digital Arrival Card (MDAC) before traveling to Malaysia.
- Permanent residents of Malaysia, long term-pass holders, and diplomatic and official passport holders are exempt from the MDAC requirement.
***
#### Extending visas
- You can apply to the [Malaysian Immigration Department(opens in a new tab)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/main-services/syarat-kemasukan-ke-malaysia-en/) for extensions, but they are not guaranteed.
**Important:** Exceeding your authorized stay or not having a valid visa may result in an entry ban, detention, or fines.
***
#### Autogate
The autogate at arrivals lets travelers scan their passport and walk through an automated gate for immigration clearance.
- U.S. citizens who completed a Malaysian Digital Arrival Card (MDAC) can use the autogate at some Malaysian airports.
- If you use the autogate in Malaysia, you will not receive an entry stamp in your passport that says how long you can stay in the country. You must track your permitted length of stay and leave before it expires.
***
#### Sabah and Sarawak
- You must show your passport to enter or exit the eastern states of Sabah and Sarawak on the island of Borneo. This is true even if you travel on a domestic flight to or from another part of Malaysia.
***
#### Dual nationality in Malaysia
- Malaysia does not recognize or permit dual nationality.
- If local authorities learn you have both U.S. and Malaysian citizenship, they may require you to give up your U.S. passport to keep your Malaysian citizenship.
- U.S.-Israeli dual nationals:
- Malaysia does not have diplomatic relations with Israel.
- U.S.-Israeli dual nationals have reported problems at Malaysian border control when showing their Israeli passports.
- U.S.-Israeli dual nationals should use their U.S. passports to leave the last country on their itinerary before arriving in Malaysia.
- Review our [Dual Nationality](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/dual-nationality.html) page for more information.
***
#### Traveling with children
- Generally, it is advisable to have a copy of each child’s birth certificate or other evidence of your legal relationship to each child when traveling abroad.
- It can also be helpful to bring notarized consent from the absent parent when 1 parent is traveling with a child. Otherwise, you may be required to show proof of sole custody.
- Malaysian authorities have blocked U.S. citizen minors from leaving the country when traveling without a parent or guardian.
- If you have concerns that your child may be abducted abroad by their other parent or guardian, review our information on how to [prevent an international parental child abduction(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/prevention.html). You can also review our [information on Parental Child Abduction in Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/International-Parental-Child-Abduction-Country-Information/Malaysia.html).
- Review our information on [Traveling with Minors](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/minors.html).
***
#### HIV and AIDS restrictions
Malaysia’s immigration law says that people with contagious diseases that could threaten public health may not be allowed to enter the country. Immigration officials can require medical exams for some types of visas.
- In practice, tourists and short-term visitors are not routinely tested for HIV, and there are no entry restrictions for them based on HIV status.
- However, if you are applying for a work permit, student visa, or long-term stay, you will usually need a medical checkup that may include an HIV test.
- If you test positive for HIV, your visa or permit application may be denied.
- You can direct further questions to the [Immigration Department of Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://www.imi.gov.my/index.php/en/home/) or the Malaysian Embassy in Washington, D.C..
***
#### Currency
- The Malaysian Ringgit (RM) is the official currency of Malaysia.
- Currency exchanges and Western Union money transfer offices are easy to find.
- Do not use unofficial currency exchanges. These are often scams that can lead to theft or receiving counterfeit money.
- ATMs are a safer way of obtaining local currency than a currency exchange or money transfer. However, PINs in Malaysia are 6 digits long. Travelers have reported trouble using 4-digit PINs at some ATMs.
- Credit cards are accepted throughout the country.
- Try to keep your credit card in sight during every transaction.
### Safety and security
#### Emergency phone numbers
Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes and providing emergency services.
- [**Dial 999**](tel:999)
for police, ambulance, fire and rescue.
- [**Dial 15999**](tel:15999)
([**\+60-19-26-15999**](tel:+60-19-26-15999) from outside of Malaysia) for toll-free domestic violence and sexual assault hotline.
- **Dial + 60-3-2168-5000**
to contact the U.S. Embassy in Kuala Lumpur.
***
#### **Terrorism**
Terrorists and their supporters may target U.S. citizens abroad.
Terrorists may target:
- Large public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
- Popular hotels, clubs, and restaurants
- Places of worship
- Schools
- Parks
- Shopping malls and markets
- Public transportation (subways, buses, trains)
- Commercial flights
Malaysia remains a transit point and destination country for members of terrorist groups. There is a continued risk of armed terrorist and criminal groups operating and planning attacks against foreigners, including U.S. citizens.
***
#### Eastern Sabah
- Use caution in the islands and maritime areas off the coast of Eastern Sabah due to the threat of kidnappings-for-ransom from both terrorist and criminal groups. These groups attack with little to no warning. They target island resorts, maritime activities, and boats carrying tourists.
- U.S. government employees working in Malaysia need special authorization to travel to the islands and maritime areas off the coast of Eastern Sabah from Kudat in the north to Tawau in the south. This area includes, but is not limited to, the following islands: Bangii, Balambangan, Turtle, Sipadan, and Mabul.
- The U.S. embassy has limited ability to offer emergency assistance in these areas because of their remote location. Due to the security situation, there are nighttime curfews at sea in the coastal areas in this region. Check local media or ask local police for the most recent curfew information.
***
#### Demonstrations
Demonstrations occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues. They may also occur on significant holidays, during large events, or after prayers on Friday afternoons.
- Demonstrations can be unpredictable.
- Avoid areas around protests and other demonstrations.
- Past demonstrations have turned violent.
- Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.
Local law prohibits non-Malaysians from participating in protests.
***
#### Crime
Petty theft and other crimes occur in Malaysia, targeting both locals and foreigners.
- The most common crimes are purse snatching, pickpocketing, smash-and-grab theft, and residential burglary. Avoid wrapping purse straps around arms or shoulders to avoid injury.
- Violent and more serious crimes are less common.
- Taxi drivers in central Kuala Lumpur have committed violent crimes against passengers.
- Use a ride-hailing app or book a taxi by phone rather than hailing a taxi on the street, especially at night.
- Criminals sometimes rob motorists stuck in traffic or stopped at a light. Keep valuables out of sight while driving and remove them from the car when parked. Do not leave GPS devices on the windshield or dashboard.
- Police response can be slow, especially in more remote areas. Victims often need to travel to the nearest police station to report a crime.
***
#### Scams
Follow the Department of State guidelines to protect yourself from [scams](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/scams.html).
If you are a victim of a scam, learn how [the FBI can help(opens in a new tab)](https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/scams-and-safety/common-frauds-and-scams).
Sophisticated internet romance and financial scams are common in Malaysia. Be careful of anyone asking for money, especially those who start a "romantic" relationship online or claim local authorities want money. Scams often begin through online posts, emails, or letters. Scammers often pretend to be U.S. citizens in need of help.
Common scams include:
- Romance and online dating
- Money transfers
- Lucrative sales
- Gold or bond purchases
- Contracts with promises of large commissions
- Bank overpayments
- Lotteries
- Inheritance notices
- Work permits and job offers
- People claiming to be U.S. military personnel
- People claiming to be detained or hospitalized abroad
- Grandparent and relative targeting
- Free trip or luggage
If using dating apps or websites in Malaysia:
- Criminals may use dating apps to target potential victims for robbery or assault.
- Let your friends and family know where you are and consider sharing your location on your phone.
- Meet in a popular public place.
- Tell your family or friends all the details about the person you are meeting and how you met them (which app).
- Set up and talk using a video call before agreeing to meet in person.
- Avoid locations where you can be isolated, like hotel rooms, private apartments or houses.
- Never leave food or drinks unattended at a bar or restaurant.
- Observe the preparation of your food or drink order when possible.
- Refuse offers of food or drinks from strangers.
- Have a communication plan with friends or family. Send updates to them on an agreed schedule.
***
#### Victims of crime
Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes. You can call 999 if you need emergency response from the police or an ambulance. You can report a crime by going to the nearest police station.
We encourage victims of crime to obtain a police report from local authorities.
For advice on how to file a police report, [**dial +60-3-2115-9999**](tel:+60-3-2115-9999) or [**dial +60-3-2266-2222**](tel:+60-3-2266-2222) for the Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) Operations Center in Kuala Lumpur.
In some tourist areas, there are small "Tourist Police” stations. Staff at these stations are trained to help international visitors.
- Review our information for [Victims of Crime](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/victims-crime.html).
The U.S. embassy or consulate can:
- Replace a stolen or lost passport.
- Help you find medical care.
- Assist you in how to report a crime to the police.
- Contact relatives or friends with your written consent.
- Provide general information regarding the criminal justice system.
- Provide a list of local attorneys. We do not endorse or recommend any specific attorneys.
- Provide information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States.
- Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States or limited medical support in cases of need.
- Help you find accommodation and options to travel home.
***
#### Sexual assault and domestic violence
U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault or domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. embassy at [**\+60-3-2168-5000**](tel:+60-3-2168-5000) and local law enforcement for assistance.
- [**Dial 15999**](tel:15999) to reach Talian Kasih, Malayia’s 24-hour sexual assault and domestic violence hotline.
Talian Kasih works with the police and Social Welfare Department to provide quick, coordinated help, including support for victims to get Emergency Protection Orders.
- Public hospitals have “One Stop Crisis Centers.” They offer medical care, forensic testing, help filing a police report, counseling, and temporary shelter.
- Most private hospitals do not offer mental health or counseling services.
- If a victim of crime wants to take legal action against the perpetrator, they must visit a public hospital for forensic evidence collection.
- There are victim’s assistance resources, including women’s shelters, in Kuala Lumpur and other urban areas. Resources may be limited in rural areas.
***
#### Technology use abroad
Mobile devices are vulnerable to compromise, theft, and damage anywhere in the world. Follow these safe practices:
- Update all software (operating system and apps) before leaving the United States.
- Use reputable, U.S.-based VPN or VoIP applications.
- Don’t connect to public Wi-Fi networks.
- Be cautious using dating apps abroad, as scammers often target U.S. citizens.
- The use of drones is restricted. More information is available from the [Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://www.caam.gov.my/public/unmanned-aircraft-system-uas/#1615276462430-181ae94f-8f65).
- The use of satellite phones is restricted. More information is available from the [Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission(opens in a new tab)](https://www.mcmc.gov.my/en/home).
***
#### GPS
Prior to using GPS abroad:
- Research the route recommended by the GPS to make sure it’s safe.
- The fastest path may not be the safest.
***
#### Tourism safety
The tourism industry in Malaysia is regulated:
- Rules and safety inspections are regularly enforced.
- Dangerous areas and activities are marked with signs.
- Trained and certified staff are usually there to help with organized activities.
- If you are far from a large city, it might take longer for medical help to arrive and treat serious injuries and provide life-saving assistance.
- You are responsible for paying for all medical treatment received in Malaysia. U.S. citizens are encouraged to have medical evacuation insurance.
- Review our information on [Travel Insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html).
### Local laws and customs
#### Criminal penalties
U.S. citizens must follow local laws. If you break local laws, even by mistake, you could be deported, arrested, or imprisoned.
- Immigration violations can lead to arrest, fines, and deportation.
- Drug laws are very strict. Penalties for using, having, or selling illegal drugs include the death penalty, long jail sentences, or heavy fines.
- It is illegal to take pictures of certain buildings. This includes military facilities, government buildings, and Ministry of Health facilities, like public hospitals and clinics.
- Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs can result in immediate detention or other penalties.
- Some white-collar crimes like bribery and embezzlement are punishable by caning (being hit with a stick as a form of physical punishment).
- If you buy or collect local plants or animals without permission, you could face heavy fines, expulsion, or jail time.
- It is illegal to proselytize another faith to Malaysian Muslims.
- Special religious authorities, local police, and immigration sometimes raid popular nightspots and hotels. They aim to stop activities that go against Muslim religious custom, like prostitution and adultery.
- You may be prosecuted in the United States for [crimes committed abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/laws.html) regardless of the local law. Review the information provided by the [U.S. Department of Justice(opens in a new tab)](https://www.justice.gov/criminal/criminal-ceos) about crimes against minors abroad.
- Before you start a business or a profession in Malaysia seek information from the local authorities about what permits or licenses are required.
***
#### Arrest notification
- If you are [arrested or detained](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/arrest-detention.html), ask officials to notify the U.S. Embassy in Kuala Lumpur immediately.
***
#### Detention conditions
- Prisons in Malaysia are overpopulated. Prisoners usually share cells, which can become crowded.
- Normally prisoners stay with the general population of the prison block. However, when you return from court or from the hospital, you will be placed in quarantine block for up to 14 days. During this period, you will have limited access to prison facilities, and you will not be allowed visitors, except from the U.S. embassy.
- When the quarantine period ends, you will return to your usual block.
- You will receive 3 meals a day. If you have money in your prison account, you can purchase extra food.
- If you are sick, the prison medical officer will determine if you should receive further treatment or be prescribed medication.
- In some cases, the prison will send you to a government hospital for further treatment.
- In prison, you can purchase a telephone card and register up to 5 contact telephone numbers on your prison record. You can then request to contact any of the 5 registered telephone numbers. We advise putting the U.S. embassy as 1 of the registered telephone numbers.
- Our [Guide for U.S. Citizens arrested in Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://common.usembassy.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/80/2022/04/us_embassy_kl_prisoner_handout_080618.pdf) provides more information.
***
#### Counterfeit and pirated goods
Counterfeit and pirated goods, such as luxury fashion items and consumer electronics, are common in many destinations and through online retailers.
- They may be illegal according to local laws.
- Counterfeit and pirated goods may pose significant risks to consumer health and safety.
- You may be subject to fines or have to surrender counterfeit and pirated goods to authorities if you bring them back to the United States.
Learn more about U.S. restrictions on counterfeit and pirated goods:
- [U.S. Customs and Border Protection(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cbp.gov/trade/fakegoodsrealdangers#:~:text=It%20is%20illegal%20to%20purchase%20counterfeit%20goods.%20Bringing,activities%2C%20such%20as%20forced%20labor%20or%20human%20trafficking.)
- [U.S. Department of Justice (opens in a new tab)](https://www.justice.gov/criminal/criminal-ccips)
***
#### Faith-based travelers
Faith based travel includes pilgrimages, service projects, and mission work. Prepare for your trip using these resources:
- [Faith-Based Travel](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/faith-based.html)
- [Volunteering Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/volunteering.html)
- [International Religious Freedom Reports(opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/international-religious-freedom-reports/)
***
#### Gay and lesbian travelers
- Homosexual acts are illegal under Malaysian law.
- Punishments can include up to 20 years in prison or caning.
- ·Police sometimes raid nightclubs and events that are popular with lesbian and gay travelers.
- Same-sex marriages and civil unions performed in other countries are not legally recognized in Malaysia.
- Some Malaysian states have Islamic Sharia laws that apply to male and female Muslims. These laws make same-sex activity illegal with punishments up to 3 years in prison and caning.
- People who identify as gay or lesbian might face discrimination or violence, especially in more conservative rural areas.
- Review our information for [Gay and Lesbian Travelers](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/gay-lesbian.html).
***
#### Travelers with accessibility needs
The law in Malaysia requires accessibility for people with disabilities in public buildings, transportation, and communications.
- Accessibility features like ramps, accessible parking, accessible toilets, and audio and visual alerts for safety systems are common in government facilities.
- Accessibility features are more limited in older buildings, public transportation, and rural areas.
- Kuala Lumpur’s trains and buses have priority seating for people with disabilities.
- Not all train stations have elevators.
- Public transportation has inconsistent use of Braille, but some of the modern rail systems have Braille signage.
- Malaysian law prohibits discrimination against people with physical, sensory, intellectual, or mental disabilities. However, the law is not always enforced.
- Social acceptance of persons with disabilities is similar to the United States.
- Malaysia has an active NGO community focused on disability welfare and protection. They can provide information and help with employment services, assistive devices and equipment, chore services, companion-based services, day services, and support networks for parents.
- Review our information on [Accessibility Needs](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/accessibility.html).
***
#### Students
- Review our information on [Studying Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/studying.html).
***
#### Women travelers
Review our information on:
- [Women Travelers](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/women.html)
- [Marriage](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/marriage.html)
- [Female genital mutilation and cutting (FGM/C)(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/fact-sheet-on-female-genital-mutilation-or-cutting.html)
- [Victims of Crime](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/victims-crime.html)
***
#### Human rights
There are significant human rights concerns, including reports of:
- Cruel or inhumane treatment
- Unfair arrests or detention
- Strict limits on free speech and media, such as censorship
While the government of Malaysia arrested and prosecuted some officials involved in human rights abuses, some non-governmental organizations claim that many offenders have not been held accountable.
- Review the Department of State’s [Human Rights Report(opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/reports-bureau-of-democracy-human-rights-and-labor/) for your destination prior to traveling.
### Health
#### Health resources
- [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Malaysia Traveler Information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/malaysia) provides destination specific information on prevalent diseases and vaccination recommendations.
- [CDC Medical Tourism information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2024/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism)
- [World Health Organization(opens in a new tab)](https://www.who.int/)
- [Medicine and Health](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/medicine-health.html)
- [Travel Insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html)
***
#### Emergency phone numbers
- [**Dial 999**](tel:999) for emergency services.
***
#### Ambulance services
- Ambulance services arewidely available. However, training and response time of emergency responders may not meet U.S. standards.
- Ambulances may not be equipped with the latest medical equipment.
- Wait times for an ambulance can be long. Travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the hospital if it is medically safe to do so.
- When you [**dial 999**](tel:999) for emergency assistance, the dispatcher will connect you to a government hospital of their choice.
- To get emergency care at a private hospital in Malaysia, call that hospital's emergency hotline directly.
***
#### Medical payments and insurance
Make sure you know if your health insurance plan covers any medical expenses coverage abroad. Most U.S. plans do not.
- The U.S. government does not pay medical bills.
- U.S. Medicare and Medicaid do not cover expenses or bills abroad.
- Most hospitals and doctors abroad do not accept U.S. health insurance.
- Medical care is not free in Malaysia. If you require medical attention, you will incur expenses, even if you are treated in a public healthcare facility.
- Lack of payment may bar future travel to Malaysia.
- Hospitals in Malaysia require payment up front before providing treatment or admitting a patient.
- Credit card payment is not always available.
- Make sure you know if your health insurance plan provides coverage abroad or reimbursement of payments. The CDC provides more information on [types of insurance(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/travel-insurance.html).
- We strongly recommend [supplemental insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) to cover medical evacuation.
***
#### Vaccinations
Stay up to date with the vaccines recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
- [CDC Travelers’ Health(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/list)
- [World Health Organization Travel Advice(opens in a new tab)](https://www.who.int/travel-advice)
***
#### Healthcare facilities
Health facilities are available throughout Malaysia. It may be harder to find adequate health care in rural areas.
- The U.S. embassy maintains a [list of doctors and hospitals(opens in a new tab)](https://my.usembassy.gov/doctors/). We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.
- Hospitals and doctors will require payment upfront prior to service or admission.
- Medical staff in rural areas may speak limited or no English.
- Public hospitals often only have minimal staff available overnight in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family stay the night with the patient, especially if the patient is a minor child.
- Patients must cover all costs for transferring to or between hospitals.
- Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in larger cities. Hospital-based psychological and/or psychiatric care is only available through government institutions and is not to U.S. standards.
***
#### Medical tourism and elective surgery
Medical tourism in Malaysia is increasingly popular.
- The medical system in Malaysia is different than in the United States. Before you travel for medical reasons, talk to your doctor.
- The quality of care can vary widely in elective or cosmetic surgery facilities. If you plan to have surgery in Malaysia, make sure that emergency medical care is available, and providers are accredited and qualified.
- Your legal options in case of malpractice are very limited in Malaysia.
- Persons traveling to Malaysia for medical purposes require the proper “medical” visa. For more information consult the [Immigration Department of Malaysia(opens in a new tab)](https://malaysiavisa.imi.gov.my/).
- Visit the CDC’s [Medical Tourism website(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism) for information on medical tourism.
- We strongly recommend [supplemental insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) to cover medical evacuation in the event of unforeseen medical complications.
***
#### Prescription medications
- Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.
- Check with the [Ministry of Health(opens in a new tab)](https://pharmacy.moh.gov.my/en) to ensure the medication is legal in Malaysia. You can search for the list of legal, registered medications on the [Ministry of Health Portal.(opens in a new tab)](https://quest3plus.bpfk.gov.my/pmo2/index.php)
- You may only bring a controlled substance into Malaysia with a written prescription, and you are limited to carrying a 30-day supply.
- Exercise caution when purchasing medication abroad. Pharmaceuticals can be easy to buy with few controls.
- Counterfeit medication may not work, have the wrong strength, or have dangerous ingredients. You should buy medication with the help of a medical professional and from trusted places.
- Malaysia does not allow the importation of cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) products. All cannabis-related products, even those prescribed as medication in the United States, are strictly prohibited in Malaysia, which has very severe anti-drug laws.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have rules for bringing medication back into the United States. If you buy medications abroad, the medications must meet CBP’s and the FDA’s requirements to bring them back legally.
The medications must also be for personal use and approved for use in the United States.
For more information:
- [U.S. Customs and Border Protection(opens in a new tab)](https://www.help.cbp.gov/s/article/Article-1444?language=en_US#:~:text=A%20rule%20of%20thumb%3A%20Bring,while%20visiting%20the%20United%20States.)
- [Food and Drug Administration(opens in a new tab)](https://www.fda.gov/industry/import-basics/personal-importation)
***
#### Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) and Surrogacy
- Surrogacy is not legal in Malaysia, even though some agencies or clinics are known to say that it is.
- Surrogacy agreements with gestational mothers are not legal and will not be enforced by Malaysian courts.
- If you decide to pursue parenthood in Malaysia via ART with a surrogate, consider hiring a reputable local attorney and be prepared for long and unexpected delays in documenting your child’s birth with local authorities and/or citizenship status.
- Be aware that individuals who attempt to circumvent local law risk legal consequences.
- If you are considering traveling to Malaysia to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please review our information on [ART and Surrogacy Abroad(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/legal/travel-legal-considerations/us-citizenship/Assisted-Reproductive-Technology-ART-Surrogacy-Abroad.html).
***
#### Water quality and food safety
- In many areas tap water is not safe to drink.
- Bottled water and beverages are generally safe. Use major brands and ensure the seal is intact.
- Many restaurants and hotels serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested.
- You may want to request no ice in your drinks since it may be made using tap water.
- Eating uncooked vegetables and fruits can make you sick.
- [Make water safe(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cdc.gov/water-emergency/about/index.html) by filtering, boiling, disinfecting, or distilling.
- Impure water can cause diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, and dysentery.
***
#### Altitude
- Some locations in Malaysia, such as Mount Kinabalu and Mount Tahan, are at high altitudes.
- Be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness and take precautions before you travel.
- If you have a pre-existing medical condition, like diabetes or high blood pressure, talk with your doctor before traveling to high altitude locations.
- Visit the CDC website for more information about [Travel to High Altitudes(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/travel-to-high-altitudes).
***
#### Air quality
Air pollution can be a significant problem in many destinations abroad.
- Check [NASA’s Air Quality Forecast(opens in a new tab)](https://aeronet.gsfc.nasa.gov/new_web/aqforecast). It uses Artificial Intelligence (AI), historical data, and global pollution modeling to generate a 3-day forecast of expected air quality in Malaysia.
- For information about common air pollutants, check the [CDC’s Air Quality page(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cdc.gov/air-quality/pollutants/).
- For information about the U.S. Air Quality Index and health guidance, check out the [EPA’s AirNow(opens in a new tab)](https://www.airnow.gov/aqi/aqi-basics/).
- For general health information, visit the [Medicine and Health](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/medicine-health.html) page.
- In Malaysia, air quality fluctuates with the seasons. It is usually most severe in the dry season from August to October because of large agricultural fires.
### Transportation
#### Road conditions and safety
Road safety is a very serious safety concern in Malaysia. In 2024, about 630,000 traffic accidents occurred in Malaysia, resulting in about 5,100 deaths. It is one of the most dangerous countries to drive in.
- Motorcyclists often do not follow traffic laws.
- Accidents are often due to excessive speed, frequent lane changes without signaling, running red lights, and motorcyclists weaving in and out of traffic.
- Use turn signals well in advance to alert motorcycles when you are turning.
- It is recommended that you photo document any traffic accidents.
- Be aware that motorcyclists commonly drive on sidewalks.
- Drivers do not always yield to pedestrians in marked crosswalks.
- Traffic jams are common in major cities. Multi-lane highways often narrow down into two-lane roads, causing congestion. Many streets are narrow and winding.
- Traffic is heavy during the morning and afternoon rush hours and slows down a lot when it rains. Monsoonal rains can quickly flood roads in low-lying areas.
- Malaysia’s traffic signage generally follows international standards, but clarity and consistency can vary. Not all signage is in English.
- GPS is recommended for navigation outside major highways.
- Basic safety regulations, including vehicle maintenance and anti-overloading measures, are enforced under the Road Transport Act 1987. However, overloading in the trucking industry is still common.
- Emergency services are accessible via 999, with varying response times.
- Major highways offer roadside assistance hotlines.
- Private providers offer nationwide towing and repair services.
- Carry a spare tire, jack, tools, and a first-aid kit, especially in rural areas. Ensure adequate fuel and consider a dash cam for safety and evidence.
***
#### Traffic laws
Traffic in Malaysia moves on the left. This is the opposite side of the road than the United States. Steering wheels are on the right side of the car, like in the United Kingdom or Australia.
- By law, you must wear your seat belt in both the front seat and back seat.
- Using a cell phone while driving is illegal unless it is hands-free.
- Turning left at a red light is not allowed unless there is a sign that says it is.
Driver’s license requirements:
- You can legally drive in Malaysia if you have both an International Driving Permit (IDP) *and* a valid U.S. driver’s license.
- You must get the IDP outside of Malaysia.
- If your IDP or U.S. license has expired, you must obtain a local driver’s license.
- Always carry your passport or Malaysian identification card when driving.
- Some visa holders may be eligible for a process called “conversion” to get a local license. For information, contact the [Malaysian Ministry of Transportation(opens in a new tab)](https://www.mot.gov.my/en).
- The Ministry of Transportation recommends engaging a local driving school to help with the paperwork.
- To obtain a local license, you also need a valid long-term visa or work permit.
Rental vehicle caution:
Many car rental agencies in Malaysia will rent vehicles for a short time to U.S. citizens with only a valid U.S. driver’s license. This is against local law. You could be fined or subject to other penalties.
If you plan to drive in Malaysia, get an IDP before leaving the United States. For information on how to obtain an IDP.
- Review our information on [Driving and Transportation Safety Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/driving-transportation.html).
If you are involved in a traffic accident:
- Call the police immediately. Depending on how serious the accident is, call either the emergency number **[**999**](tel:999)** or the Royal Malaysia Police Operations Center in Kuala Lumpur, [**\+60 3-2115-9999**](tel:+60%203-2115-9999) or [**\+60 3-2266-2222**](tel:+60%203-2266-2222).
- Stay in your car and wait for the police to arrive before exchanging information with other people involved in the accident.
- Reports of road rage incidents are increasing, especially after midnight.
- Avoid confrontational behavior if you are in an accident. If you are threatened, stay in your car and lock the doors. If the situation is unsafe, leave the scene and file a report with the local police within 24 hours.
***
#### Taxis and ride-shares
- Many people prefer booking taxi or ride services through popular smartphone apps for convenience and clear pricing.
- Taxis are metered. However, many drivers refuse to use the meter and charge much higher rates. This is common during peak hours, when it is raining, or when the destination is in a busy area.
- By regulation, metered fares go up by 50 percent between midnight and 6:00 a.m. Meters automatically show the higher fee during these hours.
- If you are visiting Malaysia by cruise ship, use taxis or tour operators that have an official relationship with the cruise company.
***
#### Public and commercial transportation
- There have been fatal and other serious accidents involving long-distance tour buses in Malaysia, especially at night or in bad weather.
- If you plan to travel by bus, choose a reputable company, and avoid overnight routes.
- For more information, visit [Malaysia’s Ministry of Transportation(opens in a new tab)](https://www.mot.gov.my/en), the national authority responsible for road safety.
- Review our information on [Driving and Transportation Safety Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/driving-transportation.html).
***
#### Aviation safety oversight
- The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has found that Malaysia’s Civil Aviation Authority meets international standards for aviation safety oversight. [FAA's website(opens in a new tab)](https://www.faa.gov/about/initiatives/iasa) includes more information on its assessment program.
***
#### Maritime travel
Mariners and passengers planning travel to Malaysia should check the following:
- [U.S. Department of Transportation Maritime Administration (MARAD) Advisories(opens in a new tab)](https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-advisories)
- [MARAD Active Maritime Alerts(opens in a new tab)](https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-alerts)
- [Maritime Safety Office Navigational Warnings(opens in a new tab)](https://msi.nga.mil/NavWarnings)
- [U.S. Coast Guard Maritime Commons(opens in a new tab)](https://www.news.uscg.mil/maritime-commons/)
### Weather and natural disasters
#### Weather conditions
Malaysia experiences high temperatures, humidity, and significant rainfall throughout the year. Major weather events include:
Monsoon flooding
Flooding is one of the most common and impactful natural disasters in Malaysia, particularly during its 2 monsoon seasons:
- **East coast monsoon (northeast monsoon):** Occurs from November to March. It brings heavy rainfall to the east coast states of Kelantan, Terengganu, and Pahang. Flash floods and river overflows are frequent during this period.
- **Southwest monsoon:** Occurs from May to September. Rainfall is less intense compared to the Northeast Monsoon. Urban areas like Kuala Lumpur may experience flash floods due to poor drainage systems.
Landslides
- Landslides are often triggered by heavy rainfall during the monsoon seasons, particularly in hilly or mountainous regions. This includes Cameron Highlands, Genting Highlands, and parts of Sabah and Sarawak. Urban areas with steep slopes are also vulnerable.
- Landslides are most likely during the northeast monsoon from November to March.
Tropical storms and strong winds
- Malaysia occasionally experiences tropical storms and strong winds. This is common in the northern states of Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak).
- These events are most likely from April to May and from October to November.
Haze and air pollution
- Haze is a recurring environmental issue caused by smoke from forest fires in neighboring countries, particularly Indonesia.
- Typically occurs during the dry season from August to September when the Southwest monsoon brings drier weather.
### U.S. citizens living abroad
#### Living abroad resources
If you [live outside the United States](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad.html) for a long time, you or your family may experience various life events, wish to exercise U.S. citizenship rights, or need to meet U.S. legal obligations while abroad.
- Learn how to prepare for [voting in U.S. elections](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/voting.html), the birth of a child, or getting [married](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/marriage.html).
- Ensure you have a plan for [healthcare and medical insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/medicine-health.html) abroad.
- Even abroad, you still have certain [obligations](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/federal-benefits-obligations.html) such as paying your U.S. taxes or registering for military selective service.
- Review information on [federal benefits](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/federal-benefits-obligations.html), such as Social Security and Veterans Affairs benefits.
### Embassies and consulates
#### U.S. Embassy Kuala Lumpur
376 Jalan Tun Razak
50400, Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
Main telephone:
[\+60-3-2168-5000](tel:60-3-2168-5000); from the U.S. [011-60-3-2168-5000](tel:011-60-3-2168-5000)
Emergency after-hours:
[\+60-3-2168-5000](tel:60-3-2168-5000), press "0" at the recording.
Email:
[klacs@state.gov]()
Fax:
[\+60-3-2148-5801](tel:60-3-2148-5801)
Website: <https://my.usembassy.gov/>
**Online Navigator:** [U.S. Citizens Services Assistance(opens in a new tab)](https://docs.google.com/forms/u/0/d/e/1FAIpQLSdrqRjp37dQoEfDr2b14sXO0Z8qeAB-sLZiFasxT1IG_Mi6WQ/viewform?pli=1)
### Travel Advisory History
February 22, 2026: Level 1 - Exercise normal precautions
Risk indicators:
- Kidnapping or Hostage Taking (K)
There were no changes to the advisory level or risk indicators. Advisory summary was updated. The geographic area in Sabah State subject to Level 2 carveout with a K indicator was revised.
#### Learn about another destination
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Last Updated: February 26, 2026
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| Readable Markdown | Malaysia is located in Southeastern Asia, in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres. It has maritime borders with the Strait of Malacca, the South China Sea, Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, Andaman Sea, Singapore Strait, and Gulf of Thailand. It also shares land borders with Thailand, Indonesia, and Brunei. Malaysia occupies the Malay Peninsula and a third of the island of Borneo.
Malaysia is slightly larger than New Mexico. There is 1 time zone, Malaysian Standard Time (MST). It does not observe daylight saving time. Malaysia is 12 to 13 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. depending on daylight saving time. |
| Shard | 103 (laksa) |
| Root Hash | 15818340508630297303 |
| Unparsed URL | gov,state!travel,/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/malaysia.html s443 |