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| Boilerpipe Text | France is in Europe, in the Northern Hemisphere. Mainland France has maritime borders with the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay, and the Mediterranean Sea. It also shares land borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra, and Spain. Â
Mainland France is slightly smaller than Texas. It has 1 main time zone (not including territories), Central European Time (CET), and observes daylight saving time. France switches to Central European Summer Time (CEST) in the warmer months. France is 6 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. most of the year but only 5 hours ahead during the beginning and end of daylight saving time.
Monaco is a sovereign city-state located on the French Riviera in Western Europe. It shares borders with France and the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco is not part of the European Union, but it has an open border agreement with France. This means you do not need to show your passport when crossing between the 2 countries. Monaco is about 1/6 the size of Washington, DC, making it one of the smallest countries in the world. Monaco uses the euro currency. |
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Worldwide Caution
[The Department of State advises Americans worldwide, and especially in the Middle East, to exercise increased caution.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/global-events/worldwide-caution.html)
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1. [Home](https://travel.state.gov/en.html)
2. ...
3. [International Travel](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel.html)
4. [Travel Advisories](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories.html)
5. France
# France
Review the latest State Department Travel Advisory about France and Monaco. You can plan for safe travel by following the entry and exit requirements, reviewing local laws, and other travel guidance from the U.S. embassy or consulate.
Visit [fr.usembassy.gov(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/)
Learn more about U.S. and France relations at [State.gov (opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/france/)
## Travel advisory - French Republic
### Level 2 - Exercise increased caution
Date issued: May 28, 2025 -
advisory history
- Unrest (U)
- Terrorism (T)
## Exercise increased caution in **France** due to **terrorism** and **unrest**.
### Advisory summary
Pickpocketing and phone thefts are common, especially in crowded places. Terrorist groups continue to plan possible attacks in France and may attack with little to no warning. There are also regular, peaceful protests and strikes in Paris and other cities throughout France.
Pickpocketing and phone thefts are frequent crimes. They can occur in crowded areas such as:
- Airports
- Subways and train cars
- Tourist attractions
- Train stations
[Terrorist groups](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/global-events/terrorism.html) continue to plan possible attacks in France. They may attack with little or no warning. Possible targets include:
- Tourist locations
- Transportation hubs and airports
- Markets and shopping malls
- Local government facilities
- Hotels, restaurants, and clubs
- Places of worship
- Major sporting and cultural events
- Educational institutions
- Parks
- Other public areas
Peaceful demonstrations and strikes happen often in Paris and other cities in France.
- Protests can disrupt transportation services.
- On rare occasions, protests have turned violent or caused property damage.
- Police may respond with water cannons and tear gas.
### If you decide to travel to France:
- Stay alert at tourist locations and crowded public places.
- Avoid demonstrations and areas with significant police activity.
- Follow the instructions of local authorities including movement restrictions related to any ongoing police action.
- Check local media for breaking events. Be prepared to adjust your plans.
- Find a safe place to stay and shelter in place if you are unable to leave the immediate area of a demonstration.
- **Enroll in the [Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)(opens in a new tab)](https://mytravel.state.gov/s/step) to receive messages and alerts from the U.S. Embassy and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.**
- Review the [Country Security Report(opens in a new tab)](https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/bbf8f3d6-90d3-4487-94f1-1d024a34e599) for France.
- Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the International [International Travel Checklist.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/checklist.html)
- Visit the CDC page for the latest [Travel Health Information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/france?s_cid=ncezid-dgmq-travel-single-001) related to your travel and return to the United States.
- We highly recommend that you buy insurance before you travel. Check with your [travel insurance provider](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) about evacuation assistance, medical insurance, and trip cancellation coverage.
Scroll to review full advisory
Travel advisory levels
Learn more about
[Travel Advisory](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories.html) levels
1. Exercise normal precautions
2. Exercise increased caution
3. Reconsider travel
4. Do not travel
[Explore the full map (opens in a new tab)](https://travelmaps.state.gov/TSGMap/)
## About France
France is in Europe, in the Northern Hemisphere. Mainland France has maritime borders with the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay, and the Mediterranean Sea. It also shares land borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra, and Spain.
Mainland France is slightly smaller than Texas. It has 1 main time zone (not including territories), Central European Time (CET), and observes daylight saving time. France switches to Central European Summer Time (CEST) in the warmer months. France is 6 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. most of the year but only 5 hours ahead during the beginning and end of daylight saving time.
About Monaco
Monaco is a sovereign city-state located on the French Riviera in Western Europe. It shares borders with France and the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco is not part of the European Union, but it has an open border agreement with France. This means you do not need to show your passport when crossing between the 2 countries. Monaco is about 1/6 the size of Washington, DC, making it one of the smallest countries in the world. Monaco uses the euro currency.
### Travel requirements
#### Tourist visa requirements
- No visa required for stays less than 90 days.
#### Vaccinations
- No vaccinations required.
#### Valid passport requirements
- Must have 3 months validity beyond date of departure from [the Schengen area.(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/before-you-go/travelers-with-special-considerations/schengen.html)
- The 12-page U.S. emergency passport is not valid for entry into France.
- Must have 1 blank passport page for stamps.
#### Currency on entry and exit
- **Entry maximum:** 10,000 euros or more must be declared.
- **Exit maximum:** 10,000 euros or more must be declared.
### Tips from the U.S. embassy
- U.S. citizens can stay in France for 90 days without a tourist or business visa.
- Demonstrations and strikes happen frequently and are unpredictable.
- Stay alert in congested and popular tourist areas.
### Help for U.S. citizens
U.S. Embassy Paris
U.S. Embassy Paris
U.S. Embassy Paris
2 Avenue Gabriel
75008 Paris, France
**Main telephone:**
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22)
**Emergency after-hours:**
[\+33-1-43-12-2222,](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-2222,) enter nine “9” after the automated greeting.
**Email:**
[Citizeninfo@state.gov](mailto:Citizeninfo@state.gov)
**Fax:**
[\+33-1-42-61-6140](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-2222,) for Special Consular Services
**Website:** <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
**WhatsApp Channel:** [U.S. Citizen Consular Information: France and Monaco](https://gcc02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwhatsapp.com%2Fchannel%2F0029VbCnMaj4dTnChtNznf1T&data=05%7C02%7COCSContentManager%40state.gov%7C4995a35882ba4b24c20b08de90ae0d38%7C66cf50745afe48d1a691a12b2121f44b%7C0%7C0%7C639107274379816017%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4S67yb4IjYh%2FNkAT3VW9N5HVM2PUfqFNFVm4WfdMy4Q%3D&reserved=0 "https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VbCnMaj4dTnChtNznf1T")
Only the consular sections in Paris and Marseille are authorized to issue passports. The other offices provide limited services to U.S. citizens.
Save contact to device
EMBASSY UPDATE
[Previous messages (opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/category/alert/)
March 18, 2026
***
Routine Message: Consular Outreach – Bordeaux – April 23-24, 2026
[Review full alert(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/routine-message-consular-outreach-bordeaux-april-23-24/)
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[Review how STEP works](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/smart-traveler-enrollment-program.html)
## Travel guidance for France
Explore our travel guidance topics to prepare for your trip abroad.
Select a topic
Travel Topics
1. Entry, exit, and visa requirements
2. Safety and security
3. Local laws and customs
4. Health
5. Transportation
6. Weather and natural disasters
7. U.S. citizens living abroad
8. Embassies and consulates
### Entry, exit, and visa requirements
Helpful resources
- [Embassy of France in the United States(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?rubrique=2)
- [Consulates General of France in the United States(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?article330)
- [Form 15646-01: Authorization to Leave the Country(opens in a new tab)](https://www.service-public.fr/simulateur/calcul/15646-01) (required for minors with French parents or guardians)
- [U.S. Travelers in Europe’s Schengen Area](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/europe.html)
- [Schengen Area Visa Information(opens in a new tab)](https://schengenvisainfo.com/#google_vignette)
- [Dual Nationality](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/dual-nationality.html)
- [Laws Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/laws.html)
***
Traveling through Europe
If you are planning to visit or travel through European countries, be familiar with the requirements of [the Schengen Agreement(opens in a new tab)](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/before-you-go/travelers-with-special-considerations/schengen.html).
- Your passport should be valid for at least 3 months beyond your period of stay if you plan on transiting a Schengen country. Please review our [U.S. Travelers in Europe page.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/europe.html) We recommend that you have at least 6 months validity remaining.
- You need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket.
- For more information about visas in the Schengen area, review the [Schengen Visa page(opens in a new tab)](https://schengenvisainfo.com/).
***
Passport requirements
France does not recognize the 12-page U.S. emergency passport as a valid travel document for entry into France.
The following may occur:
- Immigration officers can refuse your boarding or entry.
- You may be held at the airport until a return flight to the United States is available.
Immigration requirements
While direct transit through France for a destination in the United States may be permitted with a U.S. emergency passport, such cases are largely dependent upon French authorities. Likewise, use of an emergency passport to transit through France to a third country may be permitted at the discretion of French immigration officials.
- In all cases, you should check the entry requirements of your country of destination.
- Direct transit through France to a U.S. destination may be allowed with a U.S. emergency passport. However, this depends mostly on French authorities.
- An emergency passport may be allowed to transit through France to another country. This decision is up to French immigration officials. In all cases, you should check the entry requirements of your country of destination.
***
Entry and exit procedures
- You can enter the Schengen area, including France, for up to 90 days without a visa for tourism or business purposes.
- You must have the appropriate French or Monegasque (Monaco) visa if you are traveling to France or Monaco for the following reasons:
- Employment (including diplomatic or official travel)
- Study
- Internship
- It is almost impossible to obtain or change visa status while in France.
***
Exit requirements for children
All minors under age 18 must have written permission from at least 1 parent or legal guardian to leave France in these cases:
- The minor is a resident of France.
- The minor is traveling without a parent or legal guardian.
The minor must travel with the following documents:
- Their personal Identification Document
- A copy of the parent or guardian’s Identification Document
- The French Government Authorization to leave the territory (AST) [Form 15646-01(opens in a new tab)](https://www.service-public.fr/simulateur/calcul/15646-01) completed by the parent or guardian.
Minors traveling through France to South Africa
There are special requirements for minors under age 18 traveling through France to South Africa.
- The South African Department of Home Affairs provides the most up to date [requirements for traveling with minors to or from South Africa.(opens in a new tab)](https://www.dha.gov.za/index.php/statements-speeches/621-advisory-new-requirements-for-children-travelling-through-south-african-ports-of-entry-effective-1-june-2015)
- Review the latest Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements for South Africa for more information.
***
Entry and exit requirements for French territories
Overseas departments and territories of France, not located in Europe, are not included in the Schengen Agreement. Please read the entry and exit requirements for the following territories:
- [French Guiana](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchGuiana.html)
- [French Polynesia](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchPolynesia.html)
- [French West Indies](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchWestIndies.html)
- [Guadeloupe](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchWestIndies.html)
- [French Saint Martin](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchWestIndies.html)
- [Martinique](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchWestIndies.html)
- [Saint Barthélemy](https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/FrenchWestIndies.html)
Visit the [Embassy of France(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?rubrique=2) website for visa and entry requirement information of other departments and territories.
***
Monaco
Contact the [Embassy of the Principality of Monaco(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?rubrique=2) for more information on entry requirements.
***
HIV and AIDS Restrictions
The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV and AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of France.
### Safety and security
Emergency phone numbers
Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes and providing emergency services.
- [Dial 112](tel:%20112) in France and throughout Europe, for life and death emergencies.
- [Dial 15](tel:15) for ambulance services.
- [Dial 18](tel:%2018) for fire department.
- [Dial 17](tel:%2017) for police
- [Dial 919](tel:3919) for violence against women
- [Text 114](tel:114) for deaf or hard of hearing
- Contact the U.S. Embassy in Paris at [\+33-1-43-12-22-22](tel:%20+33-1-43-12-22-22) to report crimes or emergencies (after calling local authorities).
***
Terrorism
[Terrorist groups](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/global-events/terrorism.html) and those inspired by them want to attack U.S. citizens outside of the United States. They are using simpler methods of attack like knives, guns, and vehicles to target crowds. They often go after unprotected or vulnerable targets.
- High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
- Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
- Places of worship
- Schools
- Parks
- Shopping malls and markets
- Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)
The Government of France often does security and crisis management drills near popular tourist sites. U.S. citizens should follow instructions of local authorities during drills.
The French police and military often patrol public spaces. You should expect security inspections. This includes inspection of purses, bags, and backpacks at the entrance of large public places and businesses.
When traveling or living in France, you should:
- Stay aware of your surroundings to increase your personal security.
- Report safety concerns to French police.
- Enroll in the [Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).](https://mytravel.state.gov/s/step)
- Check local media sources like:
- [The France(opens in a new tab)](https://www.france24.com/en/)
- [Radio France International (opens in a new tab)](https://www.rfi.fr/en/france/)
- [The Local (opens in a new tab)](https://www.thelocal.fr/)
- [The Paris tourist office website(opens in a new tab)](https://parisjetaime.com/eng/)
***
Crime
The most common crimes against foreign visitors are:
- Pickpocketing (passports, phones, cash, credit cards)
- Vehicle and residential break-ins
- Bicycle theft
- Other forms of theft
- Stay alert in congested and popular tourist areas.
**To stay safe:**
- Crimes are more likely to be violent on the street late at night or when the victim resists.
- Practice extra caution when alone at night. Consider traveling at night with trusted companions.
- Rental cars are frequently targeted for break-ins when visitors exit their vehicles and leave valuables behind.
- Be cautious in bars and clubs serving alcohol. Do not leave your drink unattended or accept drinks from strangers.
- The use of “date-rape” drugs is present in France. The U.S. embassy can help victims of “date-rape” drugs. Learn more about help for [U.S. Citizens Victims of Crime Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/victims-crime.html) from the U.S. Department of State.
- Review tips for [Women Travelers](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/women.html) from the U.S. Department of State.
***
Robberies
“Smash and grab” robberies are common in low-income areas and on busy roads like those to and from the airport.
Thieves approach a vehicle by foot or motorcycle to grab a valuable item and then flee. Keep doors locked and valuables out of sight.
***
Demonstrations
Demonstrations occur frequently. They may take place in response to political or economic issues. They may also occur on politically significant holidays and during international events.
- Demonstrations can be unpredictable. Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations.
- Past demonstrations have turned violent.
- Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.
- Strikes can affect travel plans and increase travel costs to France.
- French authorities may break up violent crowds with chemical agents and water cannons.
The [embassy(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/category/alert/) provides alerts about large or unplanned demonstrations.
***
Scams
Internet romance scams and financial scams are common in France. Review the Department of State’s [Scams page](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/scams.html) for information.
- Be careful when using dating apps or online dating websites while abroad.
- Scammers may target U.S. citizens.
- Tell your friends and family where you are, meet in a popular public place, and avoid consuming suspicious food or drinks.
- Avoid traveling alone to bars or nightclubs.
***
Victims of crime
French authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime but often don’t speak English. U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. embassy for assistance.
- Report crimes to the local police at [112](tel:112) (the European emergency number with some English-speaking staff) or [dial 17](tel:%2012) from a landline or cell phone.
- Contact the U.S. Embassy Paris at [\+33-1-43-12-22-22](tel:%20+33-1-43-12-22-22).
Review our website on help for [U.S. victims of crime abroad.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/victims-crime.html)
We can:
- Replace a stolen or lost passport.
- Help you find appropriate medical care.
- Assist you in reporting a crime to the police.
- Contact relatives or friends with your written consent.
- Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion.
- Provide a [list of local attorneys](https://fr.usembassy.gov/english-speaking-attorneys-in-france/) We do not endorse or recommend specific attorneys.
- Provide information on victim’s compensation programs in the U.S.
- Provide information on [victims’ assistance groups in France(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/services/assistance-for-victims-of-crimes-in-france/).
- Provide an emergency loan for travel to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution.
- Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home.
- Replace a stolen or lost passport.
***
Domestic violence
U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.
***
Tourism
The tourism industry is generally regulated.
- Rules with regards to general practices and safety inspections are regularly enforced.
- Dangerous areas and activities are marked with signs.
- Trained staff are usually there to help with organized activities.
- If someone gets hurt, they can usually get medical help anywhere in the country.
- In smaller cities, it might take longer for medical help to arrive and assist.
- U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. Review our [Travel Insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) page for more information on insurance providers for coverage abroad.
### Local laws and customs
Criminal penalties
You are subject to local laws.
- If you break laws, even if you don't know it, you can be kicked out of the area, arrested, or put in prison.
- Some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law.
- Review the [Department of Justice website(opens in a new tab)](https://www.justice.gov/archives/jm/criminal-resource-manual-1617-extraterritorial-criminal-jurisdiction-18-usc-112-878-970-1116).
- If you want to start a business or work in a job that needs special permits or licenses, you should get information from the local authorities before you start.
***
Arrest notification
If you are [arrested or detained,](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/help-abroad/arrest-detention.html) ask police to notify the U.S. Embassy in France immediately.
French authorities will not notify the Embassy unless you request it.
***
Drugs and controlled substances
French law prohibits possession and trafficking of drugs and controlled substances, including some substances that may be legal in some U.S. states.
- Review information on [controlled substances(opens in a new tab)](https://www.justice.gov/archives/jm/criminal-resource-manual-1617-extraterritorial-criminal-jurisdiction-18-usc-112-878-970-1116).
- Individuals who violate France’s drug laws may face penalties including prison sentences.
- Convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.
- In France and Monaco, driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol may result in your immediate arrest and detention.
***
Smoking
On July 1, 2025, the French government banned smoking of tobacco products in public places to protect children and adolescents. Anyone caught violating the ban could pay a fine.
The full list of places where smoking is prohibited:
- Public parks and gardens
- Beaches
- Bus shelters and covered passenger waiting areas
- Near schools, colleges, high schools, and other places training or accommodating minors
- Open spaces near libraries, swimming pools, stadiums, and sports facilities
Review [smoking ban information from the French government(opens in a new tab)](https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/actualites/A18351?lang=en).
***
Flying drones
It is illegal to use drones or to take photos and videos of the following areas:
- Public spaces (museums, parks, streets)
- Urban areas
- Airports
- Military bases
- Prisons
- Nuclear plants
- Large gatherings such as concerts and parades
Violators can be arrested and fined up to 75,000 euros or 1-year imprisonment.
***
Customs information
Contact the [Embassy of France(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/) or a [French consulate(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?article330) in the United States for specific information about customs requirements.
- The Department of State also provides information on [customs and import restrictions.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/laws.html)
- France has strict regulations about the temporary importation and exportation of items such as:
- Firearms
- Antiquities
- Medications
- Business equipment
- Merchandise samples
***
French Foreign Legion
U.S. citizens interested in joining the French Foreign Legion (FFL) should be aware that:
- The cognitive and physical tests for acceptance are challenging.
- If not accepted, you will need to have funds to return home.
- FFL provides successful candidates with a new identity and retains the U.S. citizen’s passport for an extended time. Not having access to a U.S. passport can complicate normal or emergency travel.
***
Faith-based travelers
- [Faith-Based Travel Information](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/faith-based.html)
- [International Religious Freedom Report(opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/international-religious-freedom-reports/) – review country reports
- [Human Rights Report(opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/reports-bureau-of-democracy-human-rights-and-labor/country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/) – review country reports
***
International Volunteers
- [Tips for Volunteering Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/volunteering.html)
***
Gay and lesbian travelers
There are no legal restrictions on same-sex relationships or the organization of events in France.
- [Tips for Gay and Lesbian Travelers](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/gay-lesbian.html)
- [Human Rights Report(opens in a new tab)](https://www.state.gov/reports-bureau-of-democracy-human-rights-and-labor/country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/) (section 6)
***
Travelers with accessibility needs
The law in France prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, or mental disabilities. The law is enforced.
- Accessibility is limited in public transportation and general infrastructure.
- Many sidewalks are narrow and uneven. Cobblestone streets make access difficult.
- Major tourist sites usually have better accessibility.
- The Paris Metro is not accessible.
- Buses, tramways, and taxis are an accessible option for transportation.
**Resources for travelers with accessibility needs:**
- [Paris tourist office(opens in a new tab)](https://parisjetaime.com/eng/practical-paris/visiting-paris-with-a-disability-i053)
- [Explore France(opens in a new tab)](https://www.france.fr/en/article/Traveling-around-france-disability/)
- [Accessibility Needs](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/accessibility.html)
***
Students abroad
- [Tips for Students Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/safety-tips/studying.html)
- [FBI Travel Tips for U.S. Students(opens in a new tab)](https://ucr.fbi.gov/investigate/counterintelligence/student-brochure)
***
Women travelers
- [Tips for Women Travelers](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/personal-needs/women.html)
### Health
Health resources
- [CDC's France Traveler Health Information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/traveler/none/france?s_cid=ncezid-dgmq-travel-single-001)
- [CDC's Medical Tourism information(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism)
- [NASA’s Air Quality Forecast(opens in a new tab)](https://aeronet.gsfc.nasa.gov/new_web/aqforecast)
- [Travel Insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html)
- [WHO's France Health Information(opens in a new tab)](https://www.who.int/countries/fra/)
- [U.S. Embassy in France list of hospitals and doctors in France(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/services/medical-assistance/)
***
Emergency phone numbers
[Dial 15](tel:15) to reach an English-speaking operator for emergencies.
Ambulance services
Ambulance services are widely available in France.
- English is not widely spoken.
- Medical care is similar to that found in the United States.
- Review our [Medicine and Health page](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/medicine-health.html) for more information.
- We highly recommend that all travelers review the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s [Travelers’ Health page(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/traveler-information-center).
***
Health facilities
You may have to pay for medical services before receiving treatment.
- Make sure to get a treatment record, known as a “Feuille de Soins,” for future reimbursement from your health care provider.
- Medical care may be refused under local law if you cannot pay.
- Foreigners with terminal illnesses may be denied treatment if it is available in their home country.
***
Medical payments and insurance
- **The Department of State, U.S. embassies, and U.S. consulates do not pay medical bills.**
- U.S. Medicare or Medicaid does not apply abroad.
- Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.
- Most care providers in France will accept credit card payments, though some only accept cash payments.
- Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage abroad. Most care providers abroad only accept cash payments.
- Review our information on [Travel Insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) and providers with coverage abroad.
- Visit the CDC’s Prevention [Travel Insurance page(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/insurance) for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel abroad.
- We strongly recommend [supplemental insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) to cover medical evacuation.
***
Pharmaceuticals
- Please review France rules on [medication(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/insurance).
- Take your prescription medication in the original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.
- Bring only enough for yourself and the duration of your stay.
- Bring a copy of your doctor’s prescription.
- Check with the [Government of France(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/insurance) to ensure the medication is legal in France.
***
Vaccinations
Stay up to date on [all vaccinations(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/list) recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
- World Health Organization [Travel advice page(opens in a new tab)](https://www.who.int/travel-advice)
- U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) [Travelers’ Health page(opens in a new tab)](https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/list).
***
Air quality
Air pollution can be a significant problem in many destinations overseas.
- Check [NASA’s Air Quality Forecast(opens in a new tab)](https://aeronet.gsfc.nasa.gov/new_web/aqforecast) It uses AI, historical data, and global pollution models to create a 3-day air quality forecast for France.
- For information about common air pollutants, check the [CDC’s Air Quality page(opens in a new tab)](https://www.cdc.gov/air-quality/pollutants/).
- For information about the U.S. Air Quality Index and health guidance, check out the [EPA’s AirNow(opens in a new tab)](https://www.airnow.gov/aqi/aqi-basics/).
- For general health information, visit the Medicine and Health page.
The U.S. Embassy maintains a [list of doctors and hospitals(opens in a new tab)](https://fr.usembassy.gov/services/medical-assistance/) We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.
### Transportation
Helpful resources
- [Driving and Transportaion Safety Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/driving-transportation.html)
***
Road conditions and safety
- Road conditions are like the United States. However, there are some differences to be aware of:
- Traffic and local driving habits can be dangerous.
- Lane markings and road signs may not be clear. Drivers should be ready to make last-minute maneuvers.
- In France, the general right-of-way rule means that you must give way to traffic approaching from your right. This applies at most intersections and roundabouts unless otherwise indicated by signs or posted rules.
- Bicycles, motorcycles, scooters, and electric skateboards are common on streets, crosswalks, and sidewalks. They have legal priority and do not always follow traffic signals.
- Service stations usually are located every 25 miles on major highways. They are not common on secondary roads.
- Highway toll stations may not accept U.S. credit cards for payment.
- Pay with cash euros at the appropriate toll lane.
- Don't use your credit card. The machine might not return it.
***
Traffic laws
French cities encourage bicycle rentals through many city-sponsored systems.
- Be cautious of renting bicycles in busy and unfamiliar urban areas.
- It is illegal in France to cycle while wearing earplugs, headphones, or any device that emits sound into or near your ears.
- Helmets are not required and not available from rental stations (you must bring your own).
- Children under age 12 must wear a bicycle helmet, whether biking or riding as a passenger.
- Larger cities mark their bicycle paths.
**Pedestrians should be cautious about:**
- Cars, motorcycles, and bicycles that turn into a pedestrian crosswalk and don’t stop.
- Aggressive driving, even when you have a green walk signal.
***
Public transportation
All major French cities have extensive and efficient public transportation systems.
- Always retain your “validated” ticket until you exit the bus, subway, or train station completely as it may be checked or required for exit.
- Children over age 4 must have a ticket.
- Inspectors will fine you if you don’t have the correct ticket during random checks.
- You must sign and date your tourist pass at [Paris Visite Travel Pass(opens in a new tab)](https://www.ratp.fr/en/titres-et-tarifs/paris-visite-travel-pass) to avoid fines. A photo is required if there is space on the pass to affix one.
- Inspectors might not be understanding, even if you make an honest mistake. If you don’t cooperate, they could involve security or the police.
**France has extensive train service between cities:**
- Trains are safe and reliable. Traveling by train is safer than driving.
- High-speed rail connects the major cities.
- Many cities have frequent air service.
**Resources for driving in France:**
- [Driving and Transportation Safety Abroad](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/driving-transportation.html)
- [French Government National Tourist Office(opens in a new tab)](https://www.france.fr/en/article/renting-car-and-driving-france/)
- [Embassy of France Driving in France(opens in a new tab)](https://franceintheus.org/spip.php?article376)
***
Aviation safety oversight
The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has found that France’s Civil Aviation Authority meets international standards for aviation safety oversight. [FAA’s website(opens in a new tab)](https://www.faa.gov/about/initiatives/iasa) includes more information on its assessment program.
***
Maritime travel
Mariners planning travel to France should check the following:
- U.S. Coast Guard Homeport Directory
- [U.S. Department of Transportation Maritime Advisories](https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-advisories "https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-advisories")
- [MARAD Active Maritime Alerts](https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-alerts "https://www.maritime.dot.gov/msci-alerts")
- [Maritime Safety Office Navigational Warnings](https://msi.nga.mil/NavWarnings "https://msi.nga.mil/navwarnings")
### Weather
Seasons
France has generally cool winters and summers that may range from mild to hot:
- Mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean.
- Occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the “mistral.”
### U.S. citizens living abroad
Living abroad resources
If you live abroad for a long time, you or your family may experience various [life events.](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad.html)
- Learn how to prepare for life events like [voting](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/voting.html), getting [married](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/marriage.html), or the [birth](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/birth.html) of a child.
- Ensure you have a plan for [healthcare or insurance](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/planning/guidance/insurance.html) abroad.
- Even abroad, you still have [certain obligations](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/living-abroad/federal-benefits-obligations.html) such as paying your U.S. taxes or registering for military selective service.
### Embassies and consulates
#### U.S. Embassy Paris
2 Avenue Gabriel
75008 Paris, France
Main telephone:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22)
Emergency after-hours:
[\+33-1-43-12-2222,](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-2222,) enter nine “9” after the automated greeting.
Email:
[Citizeninfo@state.gov](mailto:Citizeninfo@state.gov)
Fax:
[\+33-1-42-61-6140](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-2222,) for Special Consular Services
Website: <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
**WhatsApp Channel:** [U.S. Citizen Consular Information: France and Monaco](https://gcc02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwhatsapp.com%2Fchannel%2F0029VbCnMaj4dTnChtNznf1T&data=05%7C02%7COCSContentManager%40state.gov%7C4995a35882ba4b24c20b08de90ae0d38%7C66cf50745afe48d1a691a12b2121f44b%7C0%7C0%7C639107274379816017%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4S67yb4IjYh%2FNkAT3VW9N5HVM2PUfqFNFVm4WfdMy4Q%3D&reserved=0 "https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VbCnMaj4dTnChtNznf1T")
Only the consular sections in Paris and Marseille are authorized to issue passports. The other offices provide limited services to U.S. citizens.
***
#### U.S. Consulate General Marseille
Place Varian Fry
13286 Marseille Cedex 6
Main telephone:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask for the consulate in Marseille.
Emergency after-hours:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask to speak to the duty officer.
Email:
[Citizeninfomarseille@state.gov](mailto:Citizeninfomarseille@state.gov)
Website: <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
**When calling from within France:** Drop the country code and add a zero. For example: +33-1-43-12-22-22 becomes [01-43-12-22-22](tel:01-43-12-22-22).
***
#### U.S. Consulate General Strasbourg
15, Avenue d'Alsace
67082 Strasbourg Cedex
France
Main telephone:
[\+33-1-43-12-2222](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask for the consulate in Strasbourg.
Emergency after-hours:
[\+33-1-43-12-2222;](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-1-43-12-2222;) ask to speak to the duty officer.
Email:
[USAStrasbourg@state.gov](mailto:USAStrasbourg@state.gov)
Fax:
[\+33-3-88-24-0695](https://travel.state.gov/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html#tel:+33-3-88-24-0695)
#### U.S. Consulate Bordeaux
89 Quai des Chartrons
33300 Bordeaux
Main telephone:
\+33-1-43-12-22-22; ask for the consulate in Bordeaux.
Emergency after-hours:
\+33-1-43-12-22-22; ask to speak to the duty officer.
Email:
[usabordeaux@state.gov](mailto:usabordeaux@state.gov)
Fax:
\+33-5 56-51-61-97
Website: <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
#### U.S. Consulate Rennes
30, Quai Duguay-Trouin
35000 Rennes
Main telephone:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask for the consulate in Rennes.
Emergency after-hours:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask to speak to the duty officer.
Fax:
[\+33-2-99-35-00-92](tel:+33-2-99-35-00-92)
Website: <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
#### U.S. Consulate Lyon
Espace Cordeliers
2, rue President Carnot
69002 Lyon
Main telephone:
\+33-1-43-12-22-22; ask for the consulate in Lyon.
Emergency after-hours:
[\+33-1-43-12-22-22](tel:+33-1-43-12-22-22); ask to speak to the duty officer.
Email:
[usalyon@state.gov](mailto:usalyon@state.gov)
Website: <https://fr.usembassy.gov/>
When calling from within France, drop the country code and add a zero. Example: +33-1-43-12-22-22 becomes 01-43-12-22-22.
***
### Travel Advisory History
May 28, 2025: Level 2 - Exercise increased caution
Risk indicators:
- Unrest (U)
- Terrorism (T)
There were no changes to the advisory level or risk indicators. Advisory summary was updated.
#### Learn about another destination
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Last Updated: August 11, 2025
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| Readable Markdown | France is in Europe, in the Northern Hemisphere. Mainland France has maritime borders with the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay, and the Mediterranean Sea. It also shares land borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra, and Spain.
Mainland France is slightly smaller than Texas. It has 1 main time zone (not including territories), Central European Time (CET), and observes daylight saving time. France switches to Central European Summer Time (CEST) in the warmer months. France is 6 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. most of the year but only 5 hours ahead during the beginning and end of daylight saving time.
Monaco is a sovereign city-state located on the French Riviera in Western Europe. It shares borders with France and the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco is not part of the European Union, but it has an open border agreement with France. This means you do not need to show your passport when crossing between the 2 countries. Monaco is about 1/6 the size of Washington, DC, making it one of the smallest countries in the world. Monaco uses the euro currency. |
| Shard | 103 (laksa) |
| Root Hash | 15818340508630297303 |
| Unparsed URL | gov,state!travel,/en/international-travel/travel-advisories/france.html s443 |