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| Boilerpipe Text | Latest updates:
Laws and culture â updated information on driving
Last updated:
March 13, 2026 13:16
ET
On this page
Risk level
Safety and security
Entry and exit requirements
Health
Laws and culture
Natural disasters and climate
Need help?
Risk level
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
Germany - Exercise a high degree of caution
Exercise a high degree of caution
in Germany due to the threat of terrorism.
Back to top
Safety and security
Crime
Petty crime
Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs.
Organized groups of pickpockets often use distraction techniques and are particularly active in:
major cities
transportation hubs
public transportation
Christmas markets
tourist attractions
There is a significant increase in stolen passports on trains, particularly during the summer and winter holiday season.Â
Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times.
Violent crime
Violent crime is uncommon, but does occur.
Crimes committed by far-right extremists against individuals belonging to ethnic, religious or political minorities occur.
While tourists are not specifically targeted, you could find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time. Violent crimes like knife and car-ramming attacks have occurred in crowded places, such as commercial districts and transit centres.
Always be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
Cybercrime
Cybercrime occurs. Perpetrators may compromise public Wi-Fi networks to steal credit card or personal information.
Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks
Avoid making purchases on unencrypted websites
Be cautious when posting information on social media
Be particularly vigilant when contacting or meeting individuals known over the internet
Overseas fraud
Terrorism
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.
Terrorist attacks could occur at any time. Over the past few years, several attacks have occurred in Germany. These have resulted in many injuries and deaths. Further attacks are likely.
Targets could include:
government buildings, including schools
places of worship
airports and other transportation hubs and networks
public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, Christmas markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners
The Government of Germany maintains a public alert system on terrorism. Alert level changes are communicated through local media.
Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places
Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks
More information about public security
â Germany's Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community
Demonstrations
Demonstrations take place regularly. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.
Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
Follow the instructions of local authorities
Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations
Mass gatherings (large-scale events)
Strikes
Strikes occur regularly, particularly in key sectors including aviation and ground transport. These strikes can sometimes complicate travel and disrupt services.
Consult local media to be aware of strikes that may affect your stay or travel plans
In the event of a transport strike, plan extra time to get to your destination
Mountain activities
If you intend to go hiking, mountaineering or skiing:
never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
ensure that you are properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back
obtain detailed information on trekking routes or ski slopes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes
Road safety
Roads conditions and road safety are excellent throughout the country.
Pedestrians should exercise caution when crossing dedicated bicycle paths, as bicycles have right of way.
Air travel
We don't make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.
Information about foreign domestic airlines
Back to top
Entry and exit requirements
The authorities of a country or territory decide who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destinationâs entry or exit requirements.
We have obtained the information on this page from the German authorities. It can, however, change at any time.
Verify this information with theÂ
Foreign Representatives in Canada
.
Entry/Exit System (EES)
The Entry/Exit System (EES) began operations on October 12, 2025.
The EES is an automated registration system for travellers from countries outside the European Union or the Schengen area. You will be required to register through this system upon arrival at the border of any of the 29 countries in the Schengen area.
You donât need to take any action before you travel. The EES collects information about your trip as well as your facial image and fingerprints.
Useful links
Travelling to Europe
Entry/Exit System (EES)
â European Union
Schengen area
Germany is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.
Member states may reintroduce temporary controls at internal border crossings within the Schengen area. You may be required to pass through immigration controls when entering Germany, even if arriving from another Schengen area country. Verify if temporary border controls are in effect before you travel to Germany.
If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) before your departure.
Useful links
Schengen area
Foreign Representatives in Canada
Temporary Reintroduction of Border Control
 â European Commission
Passport
Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you're travelling with.
Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country's entry rules.
Regular Canadian passport
Your passport must be valid
for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.
Passport for official travel
Different entry rules may apply.
Official travel
Passport with âXâ gender identifier
While the Government of Canada issues passports with an âXâ gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
You should also be aware that current systems used by some countries and travel companies may not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. You may still be asked to provide your sex/gender information as either male or female when travelling.
Other travel documents
Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
Useful links
Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics
Foreign Representatives in Canada
Canadian passports and other travel documents
Visas
Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days in any 180-day period
Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days
Student visa: required
Guide to temporary entry into Germany under CETA
Extension of stay
You are allowed to stay in the Schengen area for 90 days in a 180-day period. After this, you can stay in Germany for another 90 days if you meet these conditions:
you leave Germany and re-enter from any country outside of the Schengen area
you have your passport stamped at the border with the date of your return to Germany
you will not travel to other Schengen area countries during the second 90-day period
you donât work in Germany
If you unexpectedly have to stay beyond the limit, contact the Foreignersâ Registration Office (AuslĂ€nderbehörde) in the district you are staying in to regularize your extended stay.
Information for Canadian Citizens
â German Missions in Canada
Registration
If you intend to reside in Germany for more than 3 months, you must register at the local Residentsâ Registration Office (Einwohnermeldeamt), usually within 7 days of your entry into the country.
If you donât, you may be fined.
This does not apply to travellers staying in Germany as tourists.
Other entry requirements
Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.
Yellow fever
Learn about
potential entry requirements related to yellow fever
(vaccines section).
Children and travel
Learn about
travelling with children
.
Back to top
Health
This section has information and advice about health risks you might face when travelling. Following this advice can help reduce your risk of getting sick. Not all risks are listed here.
It's best to talk to a healthcare provider or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before your trip to get personalized health advice. Even if your travel date is coming up soon, it's still worthwhile to make an appointment.
Routine vaccines
Make sure your routine vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel, no matter where youâre going.
These may include vaccines for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, varicella (chickenpox), meningococcal disease, seasonal flu, and others.
Provincial and Territorial Immunization Information
Pre-travel vaccines and medications
When travelling in this destination, you might be at risk for diseases that can be prevented with vaccines or medications. Talk to a travel health care provider about which ones are right for you based on your travel plans.
The highlights below will also tell you if your destination may require that vaccine for entering or exiting.
Yellow Fever - Country Entry Requirements
Yellow fever
is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.
Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.
Risk
There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.
Country Entry Requirement*
Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.
Recommendation
Vaccination is not recommended.
* It is important to note that
country entry requirements
may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest
diplomatic or consular office
of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.
About Yellow Fever
Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada
Tick-borne encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis
(TBE) is a risk in some areas of this destination. It is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It is spread to humans by the bite of infected ticks or occasionally when unpasteurized milk products are consumed.
Travellers to areas where TBE is found may be at higher risk  during April to November, and the risk is highest for people who hike or camp in forested areas.
Protect yourself from tick bites
. The vaccine is not available in Canada. It may be available in the destination you are travelling to.
Rabies
In this destination,
rabies
 may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal.Â
If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional.Â
Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife.Â
Polio â WHO Temporary Recommendations
Polio
(poliomyelitis) is an infectious disease that can be prevented by vaccination. It is caused by poliovirus type 1, 2 or 3. Wild poliovirus (WPV1) and/or circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV1 or cVDPV3)) is/are present in this destination.
Polio is spread from person to person and through contaminated food and water. Infection with the polio virus can cause paralysis and death in individuals of any age who are not immune.
Recommendations:
Be sure that your polio vaccinations are up to date before travelling. Polio is part of the
routine vaccine schedule
for children in Canada.
One booster dose of the polio vaccine is recommended as an
adult
.
Make sure that the polio vaccination is documented on the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis. This is the only document accepted as proof of vaccination. It is provided at designated
yellow fever vaccination centres
.
Carry the certificate as proof of vaccination when travelling to this destination.
This destination is subject to Temporary Recommendations under the World Health Organization (WHO)âs polio Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). Â
Temporary Recommendations (WHO):
Travellers who are visiting for longer than 4 weeks may be required to receive a dose of polio vaccine 1 to 12 months before they leave this destination. This may be required even if you have previously received all the recommended polio vaccine doses as part of the routine vaccine schedule in Canada.
Measles
Measles is a serious viral infection that spreads easily. It spreads through the air, and can stay in the air for up to 2 hours. You can also get measles by direct contact with an infected person or by touching a surface with the virus on it and then touching your eyes, nose, or mouth before washing your hands.
Getting vaccinated is the best way to protect yourself and others from measles. In Canada, the measles vaccine is part of the routine immunization schedule. If youâre unsure whether youâre protected, talk to a healthcare provider.
Learn more:
Measles
Hepatitis B
Â
Hepatitis B
is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus. Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.
Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers.
Prevent hepatitis B
infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.
COVID-19
COVID-19 is an infectious viral disease. Most of the time, it spreads when people are in close contact with others who are infected with the virus. It spreads through respiratory particles, or through an infected surface or object.
Vaccination is one of the most important ways to protect yourself from developing serious complications from COVID-19. Talk to a healthcare provider about the COVID-19 vaccine before travelling. Evidence shows that the COVID-19 vaccines used in Canada are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19.
In addition to vaccination, use personal protective measures to help protect yourself and others.
Learn more :
Vaccine for COVID-19: How to get vaccinated
COVID-19: Spread, prevention and risks
Influenza
 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal
influenza
(flu) is to get vaccinated every year.
Get the flu shot
at least 2 weeks before travelling. Â
 The flu occurs worldwide.Â
 In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to  April.
 In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and  October.
 In the tropics, there is flu activity year round.Â
The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.
The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.
Safe food and water precautions
Eating or drinking unsafe food or water, or swimming in contaminated water can make you sick while travelling. Take precautions by following these tips:
Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it (only eat food that is prepared safely)
Avoid, if possible, getting water in your eyes, mouth, or nose when swimming in freshwater (like streams, lakes, or canals), especially after heavy rain or flooding - the water might look clean but can still be contaminatedÂ
Donât swallow water when bathing, showering, swimming in pools, or using hot tubsÂ
Eat and drink safely abroad
Tick and insect bite prevention
Many diseases are spread by bites from infected ticks and insects like mosquitoes, fleas, or flies. Before you travel, find out what types of ticks or insects are in the area, when theyâre most active, and what diseases they can spread.
To protect yourself from bites:
use an approved bug spray (insect repellent) on exposed skin
wear light-coloured, loose clothing made of tightly woven materials like nylon or polyester
wear socks and closed-toe shoes
sleep under mosquito netting if youâre outdoors or staying in places that arenât fully enclosed
do a full body tick check on yourself, your children, your gear, and any pets youâre travelling with when you return from outdoor activities
Insect bite and pest prevention
Personal insect repellents
Animal precautions
Some infections can spread directly from animals to people, like rabies or bird flu (avian influenza). Others donât spread directly from animals but can infect people who visit areas animals have contaminated with their droppings or body fluids.
Certain activities can increase your chances of coming into contact with animals, their droppings, or their body fluids, like:
travelling in rural or forested areas
camping, hiking, or visiting caves
visiting places where live animals are sold or killed for food, like wet markets
To reduce your risk of getting sick:
avoid contact with animals like stray dogs, livestock (such as pigs and cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats.
stay away from places where animal waste can build up, such as caves
avoid eating undercooked meat
Make sure to closely watch children; they are more likely to try to touch animals.
Person-to-person infections
When travelling, you can reduce your risk of getting or spreading respiratory infections, like the flu or COVID-19, by:
staying at your accommodation and limiting contact with others if youâre sick
wearing a well-fitting mask, especially:Â
if youâre sick and need to be around othersÂ
when youâre at large indoor events or in crowded settings, like sporting events, concerts, and airports
cleaning your hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or using hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol
covering your coughs and sneezes with a tissue or your elbow, not your hands
Mass gatherings (large-scale events)
Clean your hands to help reduce the spread of infectious diseases
Respiratory infectious diseases: How to reduce the spread with personal protective measures
To lower your risk of getting sexually transmissible infections (STIs), HIV, and mpox, you can:
get vaccinated against mpox if youâre eligible
practise safer sex methods
use barrier protection during sexual activity, like condoms and dental dams.
Mpox vaccines
Sexual health and travel
HIV and AIDS: Travel health advice
Medical services and facilities
Health care is excellent. Service is available throughout the country.
Private healthcare is expensive. Care providers usually require upfront payment. If you need a detailed breakdown of expenses for a Canadian insurance claim, make sure you clearly request it, as German hospitals donât usually provide one.
Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.
Health and safety outside Canada
Keep in Mind...
The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.
Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a
Â
travel health kit
, especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.
Back to top
Laws and culture
You must abide by local laws.
Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are
arrested or detained abroad
.
Transfer to a Canadian prison
Canada and Germany are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Germany to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Germany authorities.
This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.
Identification
Local police may ask to see your identification at any time.
Carry adequate identification at all times, such as your passport or residence permit
Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place, in case it is lost or stolen
Drugs
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or heavy fines.
Drugs, alcohol and travel
Illegal activities
There are strict laws regarding the diffusion of propaganda material and the use of symbols from the Nazi party or other organizations linked to fascism and the Third Reich.
Illegal activities may include:
diffusing or sharing propaganda, including online
producing, importing or exporting memorabilia
publicly wearing, using or display symbols and greetings related to these organizations
Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or fines.
Dual citizenship
Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Germany.
If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Germany, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different
entry/exit requirements
.
Dual citizens
International Child Abduction
The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Germany.
If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Germany, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the German court.
If you are in this situation:
act as quickly as you can
contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
consult a lawyer in Canada and in Germany to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre
If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.
Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.
Useful links
List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
Children and travel
The Hague Convention
â Hague Conference on Private International Law
Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
Request emergency assistance
Driving
You must be at least 18 years old to drive a vehicle in Germany.
You can use your valid Canadian driverâs licence for up to 6 months. If you plan to drive in Germany for more than 6 months, you must exchange your Canadian license for a German one. Allow up to 6 weeks for German authorities to exchange your licence.
You should carry a certified German translation of your Canadian driverâs license.
You must always carry written permission from the registered owner of the vehicle if the vehicle doesnât belong to you.
Winter tires are mandatory during icy conditions.
Validity of foreign driving licenses
â German Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport
Speed limits
Speed limits vary considerably in Germany. On the highway network (autobahn), limits are generally much higher than the ones in Canada. On certain sections, there are no speed limits.
Drive carefully
Be mindful of speed regulations
Low-emission zones
Certain cities have put in place low-emission zones (Umweltzone) to reduce air pollution.
Access to these zones is restricted. You may need to obtain a permit to prove that your vehicle responds to environmental standards.
Personal light electric vehicles
Drivers of light electric vehicles, such as electric scooters and e-skateboards, must follow the rules of the road. Insurance is mandatory.
To drive such vehicles, your blood alcohol limit must not exceed 0.05%. New drivers and individuals under 21 years of age must not have any alcohol in their system. Convicted offenders can face heavy fines and have their licence confiscated on the spot. Authorities may ask for the fine to be paid right away.
You cannot drive on pedestrian walkways and in pedestrian zones.
Useful links
Road rules and safety
â European Commission
Low-emission zones in Germany
- German Environment Agency
Personal Light Electric Vehicles
 - Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure
Money
The currency of Germany is the euro (EUR).
If you are carrying âŹ10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies or monetary instruments, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union.
This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.
EU Cash Controls
â European Commission
Back to top
Natural disasters and climate
Climate change
Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local news for the latest information.
Flooding and landslides
Heavy rains, particularly in spring and summer, can cause severe flooding and landslides. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.
Exercise caution, particularly in areas around major rivers
Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
Download the Nina warning app to receive important alerts from German authorities
Follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders
Useful links
Emergency preparation
- Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
Nina warning app
- Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
Wildfires
Forest fires may occur, particularly during summer months.
The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.
In case of a major fire:
stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
follow the advice of local authorities
Avalanches
There is a risk of avalanches in mountainous regions, especially following heavy snowfalls. Some have resulted in deaths.
Be particularly careful in the alpine areas of Bavaria.
Avalanche forecasting and warnings
- European Avalanche Warning Services (EAWS)
Back to top
Need help?
Local services
Emergency services
In case of emergency, dial:
police: 110
medical assistance: 112
firefighters: 112
Consular assistance
Berlin
- Embassy of Canada
DĂŒsseldorf
- Consulate of Canada
Munich
- Consulate of Canada
Stuttgart
- Honorary consul of Canada
For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada to Germany, in Berlin, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the
Emergency Watch and Response Centre
in Ottawa.
Disclaimer
The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.
The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.
If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.
Learn more about
consular services
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#  Germany travel advice
[Exercise a high degree of caution](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#risk)
**Latest updates:** Laws and culture â updated information on driving
**Last updated:** March 13, 2026 13:16 ET
### On this page
- [Risk level](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#risk)
- [Safety and security](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#security)
- [Entry and exit requirements](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#entryexit)
- [Health](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#health)
- [Laws and culture](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#laws)
- [Natural disasters and climate](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#disasters)
## Risk level
[](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#full-screen)
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
[Enlarge map](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#full-screen)
## Germany travel advice
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
### Germany - Exercise a high degree of caution
[Exercise a high degree of caution](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#levels "Risk Levels") in Germany due to the threat of terrorism.
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Safety and security
### Crime
#### Petty crime
Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs.
Organized groups of pickpockets often use distraction techniques and are particularly active in:
- major cities
- transportation hubs
- public transportation
- Christmas markets
- tourist attractions
There is a significant increase in stolen passports on trains, particularly during the summer and winter holiday season.
Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times.
#### Violent crime
Violent crime is uncommon, but does occur.
Crimes committed by far-right extremists against individuals belonging to ethnic, religious or political minorities occur.
While tourists are not specifically targeted, you could find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time. Violent crimes like knife and car-ramming attacks have occurred in crowded places, such as commercial districts and transit centres.
Always be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
#### Cybercrime
Cybercrime occurs. Perpetrators may compromise public Wi-Fi networks to steal credit card or personal information.
- Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks
- Avoid making purchases on unencrypted websites
- Be cautious when posting information on social media
- Be particularly vigilant when contacting or meeting individuals known over the internet
[Overseas fraud](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/overseas-fraud)
### Terrorism
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.
Terrorist attacks could occur at any time. Over the past few years, several attacks have occurred in Germany. These have resulted in many injuries and deaths. Further attacks are likely.
Targets could include:
- government buildings, including schools
- places of worship
- airports and other transportation hubs and networks
- public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, Christmas markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners
The Government of Germany maintains a public alert system on terrorism. Alert level changes are communicated through local media.
- Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places
- Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks
[More information about public security](https://www.bmi.bund.de/EN/topics/security/security-node.html) â Germany's Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community
### Demonstrations
Demonstrations take place regularly. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.
- Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
- Follow the instructions of local authorities
- Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations
[Mass gatherings (large-scale events)](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/mass-gatherings)
### Strikes
Strikes occur regularly, particularly in key sectors including aviation and ground transport. These strikes can sometimes complicate travel and disrupt services.
- Consult local media to be aware of strikes that may affect your stay or travel plans
- In the event of a transport strike, plan extra time to get to your destination
### Mountain activities
If you intend to go hiking, mountaineering or skiing:
- never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
- buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
- ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
- ensure that you are properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
- inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back
- obtain detailed information on trekking routes or ski slopes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes
### Road safety
Roads conditions and road safety are excellent throughout the country.
Pedestrians should exercise caution when crossing dedicated bicycle paths, as bicycles have right of way.
### Air travel
We don't make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.
[Information about foreign domestic airlines](https://travel.gc.ca/air/in-flight-safety#other)
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Entry and exit requirements
The authorities of a country or territory decide who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destinationâs entry or exit requirements.
We have obtained the information on this page from the German authorities. It can, however, change at any time.
Verify this information with the [Foreign Representatives in Canada](https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng).
### Entry/Exit System (EES)
The Entry/Exit System (EES) began operations on October 12, 2025.
The EES is an automated registration system for travellers from countries outside the European Union or the Schengen area. You will be required to register through this system upon arrival at the border of any of the 29 countries in the Schengen area.
You donât need to take any action before you travel. The EES collects information about your trip as well as your facial image and fingerprints.
#### Useful links
- [Travelling to Europe](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/travelling-europe)
- [Entry/Exit System (EES)](https://travel-europe.europa.eu/ees/ltr) â European Union
### Schengen area
Germany is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.
Member states may reintroduce temporary controls at internal border crossings within the Schengen area. You may be required to pass through immigration controls when entering Germany, even if arriving from another Schengen area country. Verify if temporary border controls are in effect before you travel to Germany.
If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) before your departure.
#### Useful links
- [Schengen area](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/schengen-area)
- [Foreign Representatives in Canada](http://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng)
- [Temporary Reintroduction of Border Control](https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen/schengen-area/temporary-reintroduction-border-control_en) â European Commission
### Passport
Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you're travelling with.
Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country's entry rules.
#### Regular Canadian passport
Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.
#### Passport for official travel
Different entry rules may apply.
[Official travel](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/canadian-passports/official-travel.html)
#### Passport with âXâ gender identifier
While the Government of Canada issues passports with an âXâ gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
You should also be aware that current systems used by some countries and travel companies may not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. You may still be asked to provide your sex/gender information as either male or female when travelling.
#### Other travel documents
Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
#### Useful links
- [Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/lgbt-travel)
- [Foreign Representatives in Canada](https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng)
- [Canadian passports and other travel documents](http://www.canada.ca/passport)
### Visas
Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days in any 180-day period
Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days
Student visa: required
[Guide to temporary entry into Germany under CETA](https://www.international.gc.ca/trade-commerce/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/agr-acc/ceta-aecg/temporary-entry-admission-temporaire-guide/germany-allemagne.aspx?lang=eng)
#### Extension of stay
You are allowed to stay in the Schengen area for 90 days in a 180-day period. After this, you can stay in Germany for another 90 days if you meet these conditions:
- you leave Germany and re-enter from any country outside of the Schengen area
- you have your passport stamped at the border with the date of your return to Germany
- you will not travel to other Schengen area countries during the second 90-day period
- you donât work in Germany
If you unexpectedly have to stay beyond the limit, contact the Foreignersâ Registration Office (AuslĂ€nderbehörde) in the district you are staying in to regularize your extended stay.
[Information for Canadian Citizens](https://canada.diplo.de/ca-en/consular-services/visa/-/2653576#:~:text=1953%2C%20allows%20Canadian%20citizens%20to,kind%20of%20employment%20in%20Germany) â German Missions in Canada
### Registration
If you intend to reside in Germany for more than 3 months, you must register at the local Residentsâ Registration Office (Einwohnermeldeamt), usually within 7 days of your entry into the country.
If you donât, you may be fined.
This does not apply to travellers staying in Germany as tourists.
### Other entry requirements
Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.
### Yellow fever
Learn about [potential entry requirements related to yellow fever](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#health) (vaccines section).
### Children and travel
Learn about [travelling with children](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/children).
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Health
### Relevant Travel Health Notices
- [Measles: Advice for travellers](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/travel-health-notices/504) - 13 November, 2025
- [COVID-19 and International Travel](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/travel-health-notices/513) - 12 May, 2025
- [Polio: Advice for travellers](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/travel-health-notices/508) - 9 March, 2026
This section has information and advice about health risks you might face when travelling. Following this advice can help reduce your risk of getting sick. Not all risks are listed here.
It's best to talk to a healthcare provider or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before your trip to get personalized health advice. Even if your travel date is coming up soon, it's still worthwhile to make an appointment.
### Routine vaccines
Make sure your routine vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel, no matter where youâre going.
These may include vaccines for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, varicella (chickenpox), meningococcal disease, seasonal flu, and others.
[Provincial and Territorial Immunization Information](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/provincial-territorial-immunization-information.html)
### Pre-travel vaccines and medications
When travelling in this destination, you might be at risk for diseases that can be prevented with vaccines or medications. Talk to a travel health care provider about which ones are right for you based on your travel plans.
The highlights below will also tell you if your destination may require that vaccine for entering or exiting.
Yellow Fever - Country Entry Requirements
[Yellow fever](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/yellow-fever.html) is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.
Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.
**Risk**
- There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.
**Country Entry Requirement\***
- Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.
**Recommendation**
- Vaccination is not recommended.
\* It is important to note that [country entry requirements](https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/vaccination-requirements-and-recommendations-for-international-travellers-and-malaria-situation-per-country-2022-edition) may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest [diplomatic or consular office](http://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?view=d) of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.
[About Yellow Fever](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/yellow-fever.html)
[Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/%20https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/travel-health/yellow-fever.html#select-centre)
Tick-borne encephalitis
[Tick-borne encephalitis](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/tick-borne-encephalitis.html) (TBE) is a risk in some areas of this destination. It is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It is spread to humans by the bite of infected ticks or occasionally when unpasteurized milk products are consumed.
Travellers to areas where TBE is found may be at higher risk during April to November, and the risk is highest for people who hike or camp in forested areas.
[Protect yourself from tick bites](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/insect-bite-prevention.html). The vaccine is not available in Canada. It may be available in the destination you are travelling to.
Rabies
In this destination, [rabies](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/diseases/rabies) may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal.
If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional.
Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife.
Polio â WHO Temporary Recommendations
[Polio](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/diseases/polio) (poliomyelitis) is an infectious disease that can be prevented by vaccination. It is caused by poliovirus type 1, 2 or 3. Wild poliovirus (WPV1) and/or circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV1 or cVDPV3)) is/are present in this destination.
Polio is spread from person to person and through contaminated food and water. Infection with the polio virus can cause paralysis and death in individuals of any age who are not immune.
**Recommendations:**
- Be sure that your polio vaccinations are up to date before travelling. Polio is part of the [routine vaccine schedule](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-1-key-immunization-information/page-13-recommended-immunization-schedules.html#p1c12a2) for children in Canada.
- One booster dose of the polio vaccine is recommended as an [adult](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-3-vaccination-specific-populations/page-9-immunization-travellers.html#a3).
- Make sure that the polio vaccination is documented on the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis. This is the only document accepted as proof of vaccination. It is provided at designated [yellow fever vaccination centres](https://www.canada.ca/fr/sante-publique/services/sante-voyageurs/fievre-jaune.html).
- Carry the certificate as proof of vaccination when travelling to this destination.
This destination is subject to Temporary Recommendations under the World Health Organization (WHO)âs polio Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC).
**Temporary Recommendations (WHO):**
- Travellers who are visiting for longer than 4 weeks may be required to receive a dose of polio vaccine 1 to 12 months before they leave this destination. This may be required even if you have previously received all the recommended polio vaccine doses as part of the routine vaccine schedule in Canada.
Measles
Measles is a serious viral infection that spreads easily. It spreads through the air, and can stay in the air for up to 2 hours. You can also get measles by direct contact with an infected person or by touching a surface with the virus on it and then touching your eyes, nose, or mouth before washing your hands.
Getting vaccinated is the best way to protect yourself and others from measles. In Canada, the measles vaccine is part of the routine immunization schedule. If youâre unsure whether youâre protected, talk to a healthcare provider.
**Learn more:**
[Measles](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/measles.html)
Hepatitis B
[Hepatitis B](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hepatitis-b.html) is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus. Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.
Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. [Prevent hepatitis B](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hepatitis-b/prevention-risks.html#a2) infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.
COVID-19
COVID-19 is an infectious viral disease. Most of the time, it spreads when people are in close contact with others who are infected with the virus. It spreads through respiratory particles, or through an infected surface or object.
Vaccination is one of the most important ways to protect yourself from developing serious complications from COVID-19. Talk to a healthcare provider about the COVID-19 vaccine before travelling. Evidence shows that the COVID-19 vaccines used in Canada are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19.
In addition to vaccination, use personal protective measures to help protect yourself and others.
**Learn more :**
[Vaccine for COVID-19: How to get vaccinated](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/coronavirus-disease-covid-19/vaccines/how-vaccinated.html)
[COVID-19: Spread, prevention and risks](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/prevention-risks.html#p)
Influenza
The best way to protect yourself from seasonal [influenza](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza.html) (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. [Get the flu shot](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza/get-your-flu-shot.html) at least 2 weeks before travelling.
The flu occurs worldwide.
- In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to April.
- In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and October.
- In the tropics, there is flu activity year round.
The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.
The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.
### Safe food and water precautions
Eating or drinking unsafe food or water, or swimming in contaminated water can make you sick while travelling. Take precautions by following these tips:
- Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it (only eat food that is prepared safely)
- Avoid, if possible, getting water in your eyes, mouth, or nose when swimming in freshwater (like streams, lakes, or canals), especially after heavy rain or flooding - the water might look clean but can still be contaminated
- Donât swallow water when bathing, showering, swimming in pools, or using hot tubs
[Eat and drink safely abroad](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/food-water)
### Tick and insect bite prevention
Many diseases are spread by bites from infected ticks and insects like mosquitoes, fleas, or flies. Before you travel, find out what types of ticks or insects are in the area, when theyâre most active, and what diseases they can spread.
To protect yourself from bites:
- use an approved bug spray (insect repellent) on exposed skin
- wear light-coloured, loose clothing made of tightly woven materials like nylon or polyester
- wear socks and closed-toe shoes
- sleep under mosquito netting if youâre outdoors or staying in places that arenât fully enclosed
- do a full body tick check on yourself, your children, your gear, and any pets youâre travelling with when you return from outdoor activities
[Insect bite and pest prevention](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/insect-bite-prevention.html)
[Personal insect repellents](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/about-pesticides/insect-repellents.html)
### Animal precautions
Some infections can spread directly from animals to people, like rabies or bird flu (avian influenza). Others donât spread directly from animals but can infect people who visit areas animals have contaminated with their droppings or body fluids.
Certain activities can increase your chances of coming into contact with animals, their droppings, or their body fluids, like:
- travelling in rural or forested areas
- camping, hiking, or visiting caves
- visiting places where live animals are sold or killed for food, like wet markets
To reduce your risk of getting sick:
- avoid contact with animals like stray dogs, livestock (such as pigs and cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats.
- stay away from places where animal waste can build up, such as caves
- avoid eating undercooked meat
Make sure to closely watch children; they are more likely to try to touch animals.
### Person-to-person infections
When travelling, you can reduce your risk of getting or spreading respiratory infections, like the flu or COVID-19, by:
- staying at your accommodation and limiting contact with others if youâre sick
- wearing a well-fitting mask, especially:
- if youâre sick and need to be around others
- when youâre at large indoor events or in crowded settings, like sporting events, concerts, and airports
- cleaning your hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or using hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol
- covering your coughs and sneezes with a tissue or your elbow, not your hands
[Mass gatherings (large-scale events)](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/mass-gatherings)
[Clean your hands to help reduce the spread of infectious diseases](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/healthy-living/hand-hygiene.html)
[Respiratory infectious diseases: How to reduce the spread with personal protective measures](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/respiratory-infectious-diseases-reduce-spread-personal-protective-measures.html)
To lower your risk of getting sexually transmissible infections (STIs), HIV, and mpox, you can:
- get vaccinated against mpox if youâre eligible
- practise safer sex methods
- use barrier protection during sexual activity, like condoms and dental dams.
[Mpox vaccines](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/mpox/symptoms-management.html#a4)
[Sexual health and travel](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/sexually-transmitted-infections.html)
[HIV and AIDS: Travel health advice](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hiv-aids/travel-health-advice.html)
### Medical services and facilities
Health care is excellent. Service is available throughout the country.
Private healthcare is expensive. Care providers usually require upfront payment. If you need a detailed breakdown of expenses for a Canadian insurance claim, make sure you clearly request it, as German hospitals donât usually provide one.
Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.
[Health and safety outside Canada](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety)
### Keep in Mind...
The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.
Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a [travel health kit](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/kit), especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Laws and culture
You must abide by local laws.
Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are [arrested or detained abroad](http://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-info/arrest-detention).
### Transfer to a Canadian prison
Canada and Germany are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Germany to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Germany authorities.
This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.
### Identification
Local police may ask to see your identification at any time.
- Carry adequate identification at all times, such as your passport or residence permit
- Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place, in case it is lost or stolen
### Drugs
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or heavy fines.
[Drugs, alcohol and travel](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/drugs)
### Illegal activities
There are strict laws regarding the diffusion of propaganda material and the use of symbols from the Nazi party or other organizations linked to fascism and the Third Reich.
Illegal activities may include:
- diffusing or sharing propaganda, including online
- producing, importing or exporting memorabilia
- publicly wearing, using or display symbols and greetings related to these organizations
Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or fines.
### Dual citizenship
Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Germany.
If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Germany, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different [entry/exit requirements](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#entryexit).
[Dual citizens](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/documents/dual-citizenship)
### International Child Abduction
The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Germany.
If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Germany, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the German court.
If you are in this situation:
- act as quickly as you can
- contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
- consult a lawyer in Canada and in Germany to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
- report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre
If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.
Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.
#### Useful links
- [List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention](https://www.hcch.net/en/states/authorities/details3/?aid=75)
- [International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/publications/international-child-abductions)
- [Children and travel](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/children)
- [The Hague Convention](https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/full-text/?cid=24) â Hague Conference on Private International Law
- [Canadian embassies and consulates by destination](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/embassies-consulates)
- [Request emergency assistance](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-assistance?_ga)
### Driving
You must be at least 18 years old to drive a vehicle in Germany.
You can use your valid Canadian driverâs licence for up to 6 months. If you plan to drive in Germany for more than 6 months, you must exchange your Canadian license for a German one. Allow up to 6 weeks for German authorities to exchange your licence.
You should carry a certified German translation of your Canadian driverâs license.
You must always carry written permission from the registered owner of the vehicle if the vehicle doesnât belong to you.
Winter tires are mandatory during icy conditions.
[Validity of foreign driving licenses](https://bmdv.bund.de/SharedDocs/EN/Articles/StV/Roadtraffic/validity-foreign-driving-licences-in-germany.html) â German Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport
#### Speed limits
Speed limits vary considerably in Germany. On the highway network (autobahn), limits are generally much higher than the ones in Canada. On certain sections, there are no speed limits.
- Drive carefully
- Be mindful of speed regulations
#### Low-emission zones
Certain cities have put in place low-emission zones (Umweltzone) to reduce air pollution.
Access to these zones is restricted. You may need to obtain a permit to prove that your vehicle responds to environmental standards.
#### Personal light electric vehicles
Drivers of light electric vehicles, such as electric scooters and e-skateboards, must follow the rules of the road. Insurance is mandatory.
To drive such vehicles, your blood alcohol limit must not exceed 0.05%. New drivers and individuals under 21 years of age must not have any alcohol in their system. Convicted offenders can face heavy fines and have their licence confiscated on the spot. Authorities may ask for the fine to be paid right away.
You cannot drive on pedestrian walkways and in pedestrian zones.
#### Useful links
- [Road rules and safety](https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/road-rules-and-safety/) â European Commission
- [Low-emission zones in Germany](https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/en/topics/air/particulate-matter-pm10/low-emission-zones-in-germany) - German Environment Agency
- [Personal Light Electric Vehicles](https://www.bmvi.de/SharedDocs/EN/Articles/StV/Roadtraffic/light-electric-vehicles-faq.html) - Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure
### Money
The currency of Germany is the euro (EUR).
If you are carrying âŹ10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies or monetary instruments, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union.
This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.
[EU Cash Controls](https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs/prohibitions-restrictions/eu-cash-controls_en) â European Commission
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Natural disasters and climate
### Climate change
Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local news for the latest information.
### Flooding and landslides
Heavy rains, particularly in spring and summer, can cause severe flooding and landslides. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.
- Exercise caution, particularly in areas around major rivers
- Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
- Download the Nina warning app to receive important alerts from German authorities
- Follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders
#### Useful links
- [Emergency preparation](https://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Home/home_node.html) - Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
- [Nina warning app](https://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Warnung-Vorsorge/Warn-App-NINA/warn-app-nina_node.html) - Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
### Wildfires
Forest fires may occur, particularly during summer months.
The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.
In case of a major fire:
- stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
- monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
- follow the advice of local authorities
### Avalanches
There is a risk of avalanches in mountainous regions, especially following heavy snowfalls. Some have resulted in deaths.
Be particularly careful in the alpine areas of Bavaria.
[Avalanche forecasting and warnings](https://www.avalanches.org/) - European Avalanche Warning Services (EAWS)
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Need help?
### Local services
Emergency services
In case of emergency, dial:
- police: 110
- medical assistance: 112
- firefighters: 112
### Consular assistance
**Berlin** - Embassy of Canada
Street AddressLeipziger Platz 17, 10117 Berlin, GermanyTelephone49 (30) 20312 470 / 49 (30) 20312 0Fax49 (30) 20 31 24 57Email[brlin-cs@international.gc.ca](mailto:brlin-cs@international.gc.ca)Internet<https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/germany-allemagne/berlin.aspx?lang=eng>Facebook[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.facebook.com/CanadainGermany/)X (Twitter)[Kanada Deutschland](https://x.com/KanadaBotschaft)Other social media[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.instagram.com/canada.germany.allemagne/)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.linkedin.com/company/can-de/)Consular district
Germany
Appointment [Book your appointment online](https://cts-ca.anzus.solutions/?customer=embassyca&wf=appointments&action=schedule&locationId=BRLIN)
**DĂŒsseldorf** - Consulate of Canada
Street AddressBenrather Strasse 8, 40213 DĂŒsseldorf, GermanyTelephone\+49 211 172 170Fax\+49 211 1721 771Email[ddorf@international.gc.ca](mailto:ddorf@international.gc.ca)Internet<https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/germany-allemagne/dusseldorf.aspx?lang=eng>Facebook[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.facebook.com/CanadainGermany/)X (Twitter)[Kanada Deutschland](https://x.com/KanadaBotschaft)Other social media[Botschaft von Kanada in Deutschland](https://www.facebook.com/KanadaBotschaft/?ref=hl)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.instagram.com/canada.germany.allemagne/)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.linkedin.com/company/can-de/)Consular district
Germany
Appointment [Book your appointment online](https://cts-ca.anzus.solutions/infoschedule?customer=embassyca&wf=appointments&action=schedule&locationId=DDORF)
**Munich** - Consulate of Canada
Street AddressTal 29, 80331 Munich, GermanyTelephone\+49 89 21 99 57 0Fax\+49 89 2199 5757Email[munic@international.gc.ca](mailto:munic@international.gc.ca)Internet<https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/germany-allemagne/munich.aspx?lang=eng>Facebook[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.facebook.com/CanadainGermany/)X (Twitter)[Kanada Deutschland](https://x.com/KanadaBotschaft)Other social media[Botschaft von Kanada in Deutschland](https://www.facebook.com/KanadaBotschaft/?ref=hl)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.instagram.com/canada.germany.allemagne/)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.linkedin.com/company/can-de/)Consular district
Germany
**Stuttgart** - Honorary consul of Canada
Street AddressLeitzstrasse 45, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyTelephone49 (711) 22 39 67 8Fax49 (711) 22 39 67 9Email[stuttgart@international.gc.ca](mailto:stuttgart@international.gc.ca)Internet<https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/germany-allemagne/stuttgart.aspx?lang=eng>Facebook[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.facebook.com/CanadainGermany/)X (Twitter)[Kanada Deutschland](https://x.com/KanadaBotschaft)Other social media[Botschaft von Kanada in Deutschland](https://www.facebook.com/KanadaBotschaft/?ref=hl)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.instagram.com/canada.germany.allemagne/)[Embassy of Canada to Germany](https://www.linkedin.com/company/can-de/)Consular district
Germany
For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada to Germany, in Berlin, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the [Emergency Watch and Response Centre](http://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-assistance) in Ottawa.
## Useful links
[Register as a Canadian abroad](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/registration)
[View travel insurance information](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/documents/travel-insurance)
[Read our Travellerâs Checklist](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/publications/travellers-checklist)
[Advice for different types of travellers](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/advice-for-travellers)
[What to do if things go wrong](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/if-things-go-wrong)
### Disclaimer
The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.
The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.
If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.
Learn more about [consular services](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-info/consular/canadian-consular-services-charter).
## Risk Levels
###  Take normal security precautions
Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.
###  Exercise a high degree of caution
There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.
**IMPORTANT:**The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.
###  Avoid non-essential travel
Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.
###  Avoid all travel
You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.
Date modified:
2026-03-13
## About this site
### Travel and tourism
- [Contact us](https://travel.gc.ca/contact)
### Government of Canada
- [All contacts](https://www.canada.ca/en/contact.html)
- [Departments and agencies](https://www.canada.ca/en/government/dept.html)
- [About government](https://www.canada.ca/en/government/system.html)
#### Themes and topics
- [Jobs](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/jobs.html)
- [Immigration and citizenship](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/immigration-citizenship.html)
- [Travel and tourism](https://travel.gc.ca/)
- [Business](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/business.html)
- [Benefits](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/benefits.html)
- [Health](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/health.html)
- [Taxes](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/taxes.html)
- [Environment and natural resources](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/environment.html)
- [National security and defence](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/defence.html)
- [Culture, history and sport](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/culture.html)
- [Policing, justice and emergencies](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/policing.html)
- [Transport and infrastructure](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/transport.html)
- [Canada and the world](https://international.gc.ca/world-monde/index.aspx?lang=eng)
- [Money and finance](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/finance.html)
- [Science and innovation](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/science.html)
- [Indigenous peoples](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/indigenous-peoples.html)
- [Veterans and military](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/veterans.html)
- [Youth](https://www.canada.ca/en/services/youth.html)
### Government of Canada Corporate
- [Social media](https://www.canada.ca/en/social.html)
- [Mobile applications](https://www.canada.ca/en/mobile.html)
- [About Canada.ca](https://www.canada.ca/en/government/about.html)
- [Terms and conditions](https://www.canada.ca/en/transparency/terms.html)
- [Privacy](https://www.canada.ca/en/transparency/privacy.html)
 |
| Readable Markdown | **Latest updates:** Laws and culture â updated information on driving
**Last updated:** March 13, 2026 13:16 ET
### On this page
- [Risk level](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#risk)
- [Safety and security](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#security)
- [Entry and exit requirements](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#entryexit)
- [Health](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#health)
- [Laws and culture](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#laws)
- [Natural disasters and climate](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#disasters)
## Risk level
[](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#full-screen)
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
Disclaimer
The features in this map do not constitute an authoritative source of geographical information. This map is solely intended to assist Canadians by illustrating the risk levels contained in the Travel Advice and Advisories for this destination. The features in this map do not necessarily represent the views of the Canadian government on international boundaries, nomenclature or political status. The text under the Risk levels section takes precedence over this map.
### Germany - Exercise a high degree of caution
[Exercise a high degree of caution](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#levels "Risk Levels") in Germany due to the threat of terrorism.
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Safety and security
### Crime
#### Petty crime
Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs.
Organized groups of pickpockets often use distraction techniques and are particularly active in:
- major cities
- transportation hubs
- public transportation
- Christmas markets
- tourist attractions
There is a significant increase in stolen passports on trains, particularly during the summer and winter holiday season.
Ensure that your belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times.
#### Violent crime
Violent crime is uncommon, but does occur.
Crimes committed by far-right extremists against individuals belonging to ethnic, religious or political minorities occur.
While tourists are not specifically targeted, you could find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time. Violent crimes like knife and car-ramming attacks have occurred in crowded places, such as commercial districts and transit centres.
Always be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
#### Cybercrime
Cybercrime occurs. Perpetrators may compromise public Wi-Fi networks to steal credit card or personal information.
- Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks
- Avoid making purchases on unencrypted websites
- Be cautious when posting information on social media
- Be particularly vigilant when contacting or meeting individuals known over the internet
[Overseas fraud](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/overseas-fraud)
### Terrorism
There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorists have carried out attacks in several European cities.
Terrorist attacks could occur at any time. Over the past few years, several attacks have occurred in Germany. These have resulted in many injuries and deaths. Further attacks are likely.
Targets could include:
- government buildings, including schools
- places of worship
- airports and other transportation hubs and networks
- public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, Christmas markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners
The Government of Germany maintains a public alert system on terrorism. Alert level changes are communicated through local media.
- Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places
- Be particularly vigilant if attending sporting events and during religious holidays and other public celebrations, as terrorists have used such occasions to mount attacks
[More information about public security](https://www.bmi.bund.de/EN/topics/security/security-node.html) â Germany's Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community
### Demonstrations
Demonstrations take place regularly. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.
- Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
- Follow the instructions of local authorities
- Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations
[Mass gatherings (large-scale events)](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/mass-gatherings)
### Strikes
Strikes occur regularly, particularly in key sectors including aviation and ground transport. These strikes can sometimes complicate travel and disrupt services.
- Consult local media to be aware of strikes that may affect your stay or travel plans
- In the event of a transport strike, plan extra time to get to your destination
### Mountain activities
If you intend to go hiking, mountaineering or skiing:
- never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
- buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
- ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
- ensure that you are properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
- inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back
- obtain detailed information on trekking routes or ski slopes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes
### Road safety
Roads conditions and road safety are excellent throughout the country.
Pedestrians should exercise caution when crossing dedicated bicycle paths, as bicycles have right of way.
### Air travel
We don't make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.
[Information about foreign domestic airlines](https://travel.gc.ca/air/in-flight-safety#other)
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Entry and exit requirements
The authorities of a country or territory decide who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destinationâs entry or exit requirements.
We have obtained the information on this page from the German authorities. It can, however, change at any time.
Verify this information with the [Foreign Representatives in Canada](https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng).
### Entry/Exit System (EES)
The Entry/Exit System (EES) began operations on October 12, 2025.
The EES is an automated registration system for travellers from countries outside the European Union or the Schengen area. You will be required to register through this system upon arrival at the border of any of the 29 countries in the Schengen area.
You donât need to take any action before you travel. The EES collects information about your trip as well as your facial image and fingerprints.
#### Useful links
- [Travelling to Europe](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/travelling-europe)
- [Entry/Exit System (EES)](https://travel-europe.europa.eu/ees/ltr) â European Union
### Schengen area
Germany is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.
Member states may reintroduce temporary controls at internal border crossings within the Schengen area. You may be required to pass through immigration controls when entering Germany, even if arriving from another Schengen area country. Verify if temporary border controls are in effect before you travel to Germany.
If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) before your departure.
#### Useful links
- [Schengen area](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/schengen-area)
- [Foreign Representatives in Canada](http://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng)
- [Temporary Reintroduction of Border Control](https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen/schengen-area/temporary-reintroduction-border-control_en) â European Commission
### Passport
Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you're travelling with.
Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country's entry rules.
#### Regular Canadian passport
Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.
#### Passport for official travel
Different entry rules may apply.
[Official travel](https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/canadian-passports/official-travel.html)
#### Passport with âXâ gender identifier
While the Government of Canada issues passports with an âXâ gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
You should also be aware that current systems used by some countries and travel companies may not recognize the âXâ gender identifier. You may still be asked to provide your sex/gender information as either male or female when travelling.
#### Other travel documents
Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, verify this information with the closest foreign representative for your destination.
#### Useful links
- [Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/lgbt-travel)
- [Foreign Representatives in Canada](https://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?lang=eng)
- [Canadian passports and other travel documents](http://www.canada.ca/passport)
### Visas
Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days in any 180-day period
Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days
Student visa: required
[Guide to temporary entry into Germany under CETA](https://www.international.gc.ca/trade-commerce/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/agr-acc/ceta-aecg/temporary-entry-admission-temporaire-guide/germany-allemagne.aspx?lang=eng)
#### Extension of stay
You are allowed to stay in the Schengen area for 90 days in a 180-day period. After this, you can stay in Germany for another 90 days if you meet these conditions:
- you leave Germany and re-enter from any country outside of the Schengen area
- you have your passport stamped at the border with the date of your return to Germany
- you will not travel to other Schengen area countries during the second 90-day period
- you donât work in Germany
If you unexpectedly have to stay beyond the limit, contact the Foreignersâ Registration Office (AuslĂ€nderbehörde) in the district you are staying in to regularize your extended stay.
[Information for Canadian Citizens](https://canada.diplo.de/ca-en/consular-services/visa/-/2653576#:~:text=1953%2C%20allows%20Canadian%20citizens%20to,kind%20of%20employment%20in%20Germany) â German Missions in Canada
### Registration
If you intend to reside in Germany for more than 3 months, you must register at the local Residentsâ Registration Office (Einwohnermeldeamt), usually within 7 days of your entry into the country.
If you donât, you may be fined.
This does not apply to travellers staying in Germany as tourists.
### Other entry requirements
Customs officials may ask you to show them a return or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay.
### Yellow fever
Learn about [potential entry requirements related to yellow fever](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#health) (vaccines section).
### Children and travel
Learn about [travelling with children](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/children).
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Health
This section has information and advice about health risks you might face when travelling. Following this advice can help reduce your risk of getting sick. Not all risks are listed here.
It's best to talk to a healthcare provider or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before your trip to get personalized health advice. Even if your travel date is coming up soon, it's still worthwhile to make an appointment.
### Routine vaccines
Make sure your routine vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel, no matter where youâre going.
These may include vaccines for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, varicella (chickenpox), meningococcal disease, seasonal flu, and others.
[Provincial and Territorial Immunization Information](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/provincial-territorial-immunization-information.html)
### Pre-travel vaccines and medications
When travelling in this destination, you might be at risk for diseases that can be prevented with vaccines or medications. Talk to a travel health care provider about which ones are right for you based on your travel plans.
The highlights below will also tell you if your destination may require that vaccine for entering or exiting.
Yellow Fever - Country Entry Requirements
[Yellow fever](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/yellow-fever.html) is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.
Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.
**Risk**
- There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.
**Country Entry Requirement\***
- Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.
**Recommendation**
- Vaccination is not recommended.
\* It is important to note that [country entry requirements](https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/vaccination-requirements-and-recommendations-for-international-travellers-and-malaria-situation-per-country-2022-edition) may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest [diplomatic or consular office](http://www.international.gc.ca/protocol-protocole/reps.aspx?view=d) of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.
[About Yellow Fever](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/yellow-fever.html)
[Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/travel-health/yellow-fever.html#select-centre)
Tick-borne encephalitis
[Tick-borne encephalitis](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/tick-borne-encephalitis.html) (TBE) is a risk in some areas of this destination. It is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It is spread to humans by the bite of infected ticks or occasionally when unpasteurized milk products are consumed.
Travellers to areas where TBE is found may be at higher risk during April to November, and the risk is highest for people who hike or camp in forested areas.
[Protect yourself from tick bites](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/insect-bite-prevention.html). The vaccine is not available in Canada. It may be available in the destination you are travelling to.
Rabies
In this destination, [rabies](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/diseases/rabies) may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal.
If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional.
Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife.
Polio â WHO Temporary Recommendations
[Polio](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/diseases/polio) (poliomyelitis) is an infectious disease that can be prevented by vaccination. It is caused by poliovirus type 1, 2 or 3. Wild poliovirus (WPV1) and/or circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV1 or cVDPV3)) is/are present in this destination.
Polio is spread from person to person and through contaminated food and water. Infection with the polio virus can cause paralysis and death in individuals of any age who are not immune.
**Recommendations:**
- Be sure that your polio vaccinations are up to date before travelling. Polio is part of the [routine vaccine schedule](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-1-key-immunization-information/page-13-recommended-immunization-schedules.html#p1c12a2) for children in Canada.
- One booster dose of the polio vaccine is recommended as an [adult](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-3-vaccination-specific-populations/page-9-immunization-travellers.html#a3).
- Make sure that the polio vaccination is documented on the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis. This is the only document accepted as proof of vaccination. It is provided at designated [yellow fever vaccination centres](https://www.canada.ca/fr/sante-publique/services/sante-voyageurs/fievre-jaune.html).
- Carry the certificate as proof of vaccination when travelling to this destination.
This destination is subject to Temporary Recommendations under the World Health Organization (WHO)âs polio Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC).
**Temporary Recommendations (WHO):**
- Travellers who are visiting for longer than 4 weeks may be required to receive a dose of polio vaccine 1 to 12 months before they leave this destination. This may be required even if you have previously received all the recommended polio vaccine doses as part of the routine vaccine schedule in Canada.
Measles
Measles is a serious viral infection that spreads easily. It spreads through the air, and can stay in the air for up to 2 hours. You can also get measles by direct contact with an infected person or by touching a surface with the virus on it and then touching your eyes, nose, or mouth before washing your hands.
Getting vaccinated is the best way to protect yourself and others from measles. In Canada, the measles vaccine is part of the routine immunization schedule. If youâre unsure whether youâre protected, talk to a healthcare provider.
**Learn more:**
[Measles](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/measles.html)
Hepatitis B
[Hepatitis B](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hepatitis-b.html) is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus. Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.
Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. [Prevent hepatitis B](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hepatitis-b/prevention-risks.html#a2) infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.
COVID-19
COVID-19 is an infectious viral disease. Most of the time, it spreads when people are in close contact with others who are infected with the virus. It spreads through respiratory particles, or through an infected surface or object.
Vaccination is one of the most important ways to protect yourself from developing serious complications from COVID-19. Talk to a healthcare provider about the COVID-19 vaccine before travelling. Evidence shows that the COVID-19 vaccines used in Canada are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19.
In addition to vaccination, use personal protective measures to help protect yourself and others.
**Learn more :**
[Vaccine for COVID-19: How to get vaccinated](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/coronavirus-disease-covid-19/vaccines/how-vaccinated.html)
[COVID-19: Spread, prevention and risks](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/prevention-risks.html#p)
Influenza
The best way to protect yourself from seasonal [influenza](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza.html) (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. [Get the flu shot](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/flu-influenza/get-your-flu-shot.html) at least 2 weeks before travelling.
The flu occurs worldwide.
- In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to April.
- In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and October.
- In the tropics, there is flu activity year round.
The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.
The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.
### Safe food and water precautions
Eating or drinking unsafe food or water, or swimming in contaminated water can make you sick while travelling. Take precautions by following these tips:
- Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it (only eat food that is prepared safely)
- Avoid, if possible, getting water in your eyes, mouth, or nose when swimming in freshwater (like streams, lakes, or canals), especially after heavy rain or flooding - the water might look clean but can still be contaminated
- Donât swallow water when bathing, showering, swimming in pools, or using hot tubs
[Eat and drink safely abroad](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/food-water)
### Tick and insect bite prevention
Many diseases are spread by bites from infected ticks and insects like mosquitoes, fleas, or flies. Before you travel, find out what types of ticks or insects are in the area, when theyâre most active, and what diseases they can spread.
To protect yourself from bites:
- use an approved bug spray (insect repellent) on exposed skin
- wear light-coloured, loose clothing made of tightly woven materials like nylon or polyester
- wear socks and closed-toe shoes
- sleep under mosquito netting if youâre outdoors or staying in places that arenât fully enclosed
- do a full body tick check on yourself, your children, your gear, and any pets youâre travelling with when you return from outdoor activities
[Insect bite and pest prevention](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/insect-bite-prevention.html)
[Personal insect repellents](https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/about-pesticides/insect-repellents.html)
### Animal precautions
Some infections can spread directly from animals to people, like rabies or bird flu (avian influenza). Others donât spread directly from animals but can infect people who visit areas animals have contaminated with their droppings or body fluids.
Certain activities can increase your chances of coming into contact with animals, their droppings, or their body fluids, like:
- travelling in rural or forested areas
- camping, hiking, or visiting caves
- visiting places where live animals are sold or killed for food, like wet markets
To reduce your risk of getting sick:
- avoid contact with animals like stray dogs, livestock (such as pigs and cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats.
- stay away from places where animal waste can build up, such as caves
- avoid eating undercooked meat
Make sure to closely watch children; they are more likely to try to touch animals.
### Person-to-person infections
When travelling, you can reduce your risk of getting or spreading respiratory infections, like the flu or COVID-19, by:
- staying at your accommodation and limiting contact with others if youâre sick
- wearing a well-fitting mask, especially:
- if youâre sick and need to be around others
- when youâre at large indoor events or in crowded settings, like sporting events, concerts, and airports
- cleaning your hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or using hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol
- covering your coughs and sneezes with a tissue or your elbow, not your hands
[Mass gatherings (large-scale events)](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/mass-gatherings)
[Clean your hands to help reduce the spread of infectious diseases](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/healthy-living/hand-hygiene.html)
[Respiratory infectious diseases: How to reduce the spread with personal protective measures](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/respiratory-infectious-diseases-reduce-spread-personal-protective-measures.html)
To lower your risk of getting sexually transmissible infections (STIs), HIV, and mpox, you can:
- get vaccinated against mpox if youâre eligible
- practise safer sex methods
- use barrier protection during sexual activity, like condoms and dental dams.
[Mpox vaccines](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/mpox/symptoms-management.html#a4)
[Sexual health and travel](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/sexually-transmitted-infections.html)
[HIV and AIDS: Travel health advice](https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/hiv-aids/travel-health-advice.html)
### Medical services and facilities
Health care is excellent. Service is available throughout the country.
Private healthcare is expensive. Care providers usually require upfront payment. If you need a detailed breakdown of expenses for a Canadian insurance claim, make sure you clearly request it, as German hospitals donât usually provide one.
Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.
[Health and safety outside Canada](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety)
### Keep in Mind...
The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.
Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a [travel health kit](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/kit), especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Laws and culture
You must abide by local laws.
Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are [arrested or detained abroad](http://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-info/arrest-detention).
### Transfer to a Canadian prison
Canada and Germany are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Germany to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Germany authorities.
This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.
### Identification
Local police may ask to see your identification at any time.
- Carry adequate identification at all times, such as your passport or residence permit
- Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place, in case it is lost or stolen
### Drugs
Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or heavy fines.
[Drugs, alcohol and travel](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/drugs)
### Illegal activities
There are strict laws regarding the diffusion of propaganda material and the use of symbols from the Nazi party or other organizations linked to fascism and the Third Reich.
Illegal activities may include:
- diffusing or sharing propaganda, including online
- producing, importing or exporting memorabilia
- publicly wearing, using or display symbols and greetings related to these organizations
Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences or fines.
### Dual citizenship
Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Germany.
If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Germany, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different [entry/exit requirements](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#entryexit).
[Dual citizens](http://travel.gc.ca/travelling/documents/dual-citizenship)
### International Child Abduction
The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Germany.
If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Germany, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the German court.
If you are in this situation:
- act as quickly as you can
- contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
- consult a lawyer in Canada and in Germany to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
- report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre
If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.
Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.
#### Useful links
- [List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention](https://www.hcch.net/en/states/authorities/details3/?aid=75)
- [International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/publications/international-child-abductions)
- [Children and travel](https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/children)
- [The Hague Convention](https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/full-text/?cid=24) â Hague Conference on Private International Law
- [Canadian embassies and consulates by destination](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/embassies-consulates)
- [Request emergency assistance](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-assistance?_ga)
### Driving
You must be at least 18 years old to drive a vehicle in Germany.
You can use your valid Canadian driverâs licence for up to 6 months. If you plan to drive in Germany for more than 6 months, you must exchange your Canadian license for a German one. Allow up to 6 weeks for German authorities to exchange your licence.
You should carry a certified German translation of your Canadian driverâs license.
You must always carry written permission from the registered owner of the vehicle if the vehicle doesnât belong to you.
Winter tires are mandatory during icy conditions.
[Validity of foreign driving licenses](https://bmdv.bund.de/SharedDocs/EN/Articles/StV/Roadtraffic/validity-foreign-driving-licences-in-germany.html) â German Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport
#### Speed limits
Speed limits vary considerably in Germany. On the highway network (autobahn), limits are generally much higher than the ones in Canada. On certain sections, there are no speed limits.
- Drive carefully
- Be mindful of speed regulations
#### Low-emission zones
Certain cities have put in place low-emission zones (Umweltzone) to reduce air pollution.
Access to these zones is restricted. You may need to obtain a permit to prove that your vehicle responds to environmental standards.
#### Personal light electric vehicles
Drivers of light electric vehicles, such as electric scooters and e-skateboards, must follow the rules of the road. Insurance is mandatory.
To drive such vehicles, your blood alcohol limit must not exceed 0.05%. New drivers and individuals under 21 years of age must not have any alcohol in their system. Convicted offenders can face heavy fines and have their licence confiscated on the spot. Authorities may ask for the fine to be paid right away.
You cannot drive on pedestrian walkways and in pedestrian zones.
#### Useful links
- [Road rules and safety](https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/road-rules-and-safety/) â European Commission
- [Low-emission zones in Germany](https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/en/topics/air/particulate-matter-pm10/low-emission-zones-in-germany) - German Environment Agency
- [Personal Light Electric Vehicles](https://www.bmvi.de/SharedDocs/EN/Articles/StV/Roadtraffic/light-electric-vehicles-faq.html) - Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure
### Money
The currency of Germany is the euro (EUR).
If you are carrying âŹ10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies or monetary instruments, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union.
This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.
[EU Cash Controls](https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs/prohibitions-restrictions/eu-cash-controls_en) â European Commission
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Natural disasters and climate
### Climate change
Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local news for the latest information.
### Flooding and landslides
Heavy rains, particularly in spring and summer, can cause severe flooding and landslides. Roads may become impassable and infrastructure damaged.
- Exercise caution, particularly in areas around major rivers
- Stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
- Download the Nina warning app to receive important alerts from German authorities
- Follow the advice of local authorities, including evacuation orders
#### Useful links
- [Emergency preparation](https://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Home/home_node.html) - Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
- [Nina warning app](https://www.bbk.bund.de/DE/Warnung-Vorsorge/Warn-App-NINA/warn-app-nina_node.html) - Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (in German)
### Wildfires
Forest fires may occur, particularly during summer months.
The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.
In case of a major fire:
- stay away from affected areas, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
- monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation
- follow the advice of local authorities
### Avalanches
There is a risk of avalanches in mountainous regions, especially following heavy snowfalls. Some have resulted in deaths.
Be particularly careful in the alpine areas of Bavaria.
[Avalanche forecasting and warnings](https://www.avalanches.org/) - European Avalanche Warning Services (EAWS)
[Back to top](https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/germany#wb-cont)
## Need help?
### Local services
Emergency services
In case of emergency, dial:
- police: 110
- medical assistance: 112
- firefighters: 112
### Consular assistance
**Berlin** - Embassy of Canada
**DĂŒsseldorf** - Consulate of Canada
**Munich** - Consulate of Canada
**Stuttgart** - Honorary consul of Canada
For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada to Germany, in Berlin, and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the [Emergency Watch and Response Centre](http://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-assistance) in Ottawa.
### Disclaimer
The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.
The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.
If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.
Learn more about [consular services](https://travel.gc.ca/assistance/emergency-info/consular/canadian-consular-services-charter). |
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