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(Dec '25)](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/whats-new) [](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/home)[National Antimicrobial Guideline (NAG), Ministry of Health Malaysia](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/home) - [HOME](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/home) - [INFORMATION](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information) - [WHAT'S NEW](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/whats-new) - [INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDELINE](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/introduction-to-the-guideline) - [NAG : WHO IS IT MEANT FOR?](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/nag-who-is-it-meant-for) - [COMMITTEES](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/committees) - [EXTERNAL REVIEWERS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/external-reviewers) - [ORGANISMS AND ANTIMICROBIAL QUICK GUIDE](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/organisms-and-antimicrobial-quick-guide) - [Gram-positive](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/organisms-and-antimicrobial-quick-guide/gram-positive) - [Gram-negative](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/organisms-and-antimicrobial-quick-guide/gram-negative) - [LIMITATION OF NATIONAL ANTIBIOGRAM](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/limitation-of-national-antibiogram) - [ANTIMICROBIAL UTILISATION DATA](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/antimicrobial-utilisation-data) - [ANTIMICROBIAL CONSUMPTION DATA](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/antimicrobial-consumption-data) - [AWaRe CLASSIFICATION OF ANTIBIOTICS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/aware-classification-of-antibiotics) - [SURGICAL ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/surgical-antibiotic-prophylaxis) - [RELATED GUIDELINES](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/related-guidelines) - [ABBREVIATIONS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/information/abbreviations) - [CONTENTS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents) - [SECTION A: ADULT](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents/section-a-adult) - [SECTION B: PAEDIATRICS](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents/section-b-paediatrics) - [SECTION C: CLINICAL PATHWAYS IN PRIMARY CARE](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents/section-c-clinical-pathways-in-primary-care) - [APPENDICES](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices) - [APPENDIX 1: CLINICAL PHARMACOKINETIC GUIDE (AMINOGLYCOSIDE & VANCOMYCIN)](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-1-clinical-pharmacokinetic-guide-aminoglycoside-vancomycin) - [APPENDIX 2: ANTIBIOTIC DOSAGES IN PATIENTS WITH IMPAIRED RENAL FUNCTION](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-2-antibiotic-dosages-in-patients-with-impaired-renal-function) - [APPENDIX 3: ANTIBIOTICS ALLERGY EVALUATION PROTOCOL](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-3-antibiotics-allergy-evaluation-protocol) - [APPENDIX 4: ANTIBIOTIC IN PREGNANCY & LACTATION](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-4-antibiotic-in-pregnancy-lactation) - [APPENDIX 5: SPECIMEN COLLECTION & TRANSPORTATION GUIDE](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-5-specimen-collection-transportation-guide) - [APPENDIX 6: IV TO ORAL SWITCH](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/appendices/appendix-6-iv-to-oral-switch) [National Antimicrobial Guideline (NAG), Ministry of Health Malaysia](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/home) [](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents) MOH/F/FAR/134.24(GU) - e This is the 4th Edition of National Antimicrobial Guideline (NAG). This guideline will hopefully benefit the clinicians, pharmacists and all healthcare providers in advocating rationale use of antibiotic and subsequently can curb antimicrobial resistance and minimize healthcare cost. This guideline is ONLY available on online platform to ensure users receive latest periodic updates Disclaimer: The recommendations expressed in these guidelines reflect the existing available evidence from the current literature and are subject to change over time. The recommendations described here are general and may not apply to a specific patient. Application of these guidelines to a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the caring physician and/or the prescriber. Information adopted / adapted from this guideline should be reviewed regularly for continued updates. No part of this website, including text, images, and media, may be printed or distributed in any other form without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Copyright © 2024 Ministry of Health Malaysia Published by: PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES PROGRAMME MINISTRY OF HEALTH (MALAYSIA) Lot 36, Jalan Prof Diraja Ungku Aziz 46200 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Tel: +603-7841 3200 e ISBN 978-967-2854-47-0 A-GU-26/2 For any enquiries/feedback, kindly click the button below: [Feedback Form](https://forms.gle/dLJmYjd8aV6eQ4Bm8) Page updated Report abuse This site uses cookies from Google to deliver its services and to analyze traffic. Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. By clicking "accept", you agree to its use of cookies. [Cookie Policy](https://www.google.com/policies/technologies/cookies/) Reject Accept

Embedded Files [](https://sites.google.com/moh.gov.my/nag/contents) MOH/F/FAR/134.24(GU) - e This is the 4th Edition of National Antimicrobial Guideline (NAG). This guideline will hopefully benefit the clinicians, pharmacists and all healthcare providers in advocating rationale use of antibiotic and subsequently can curb antimicrobial resistance and minimize healthcare cost. This guideline is ONLY available on online platform to ensure users receive latest periodic updates Disclaimer: The recommendations expressed in these guidelines reflect the existing available evidence from the current literature and are subject to change over time. The recommendations described here are general and may not apply to a specific patient. Application of these guidelines to a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the caring physician and/or the prescriber. Information adopted / adapted from this guideline should be reviewed regularly for continued updates. No part of this website, including text, images, and media, may be printed or distributed in any other form without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Page updated Report abuse This site uses cookies from Google to deliver its services and to analyze traffic. Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. By clicking "accept", you agree to its use of cookies. [Cookie Policy](https://www.google.com/policies/technologies/cookies/) Reject Accept