🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 152 (from laksa096)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa152.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter","crawl_time":1761744139,"first_indexed_time":1475004510,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"org,wikipedia!simple,\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter s443","src_root_hash":"17790707453426894952","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Black Lives Matter - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia","meta_descriptions":[],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":null,"attrs_markdown":"[Jump to content](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#bodyContent)\n\nMain menu\n\nMain menu\n\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\nGetting around\n\n- [Main page](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page \"Visit the main page [z]\")\n- [Simple start](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Simple_start \"About the project, what you can do, where to find things\")\n- [Simple talk](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Simple_talk)\n- [New changes](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:RecentChanges \"The list of new changes in the wiki. [r]\")\n- [Show any page](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:Random \"Show any page [x]\")\n- [Help](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Contents \"The place to get help\")\n- [Contact us](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Contact_us)\n- [About Wikipedia](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:About)\n- [Special pages](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:SpecialPages)\n\n[![](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/icons\/wikipedia.png) ![Wikipedia](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/mobile\/copyright\/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg) ![The Free Encyclopedia](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/mobile\/copyright\/wikipedia-tagline-simple.svg)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page)\n\n[Search](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:Search \"Search Wikipedia [f]\")\n\nAppearance\n\n- [Give to Wikipedia](https:\/\/donate.wikimedia.org\/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en)\n- [Create account](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter \"You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory\")\n- [Log in](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter \"You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]\")\n\nPersonal tools\n\n- [Give to Wikipedia](https:\/\/donate.wikimedia.org\/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en)\n- [Create account](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter \"You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory\")\n- [Log in](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter \"You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]\")\n\n## Contents\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\n- [Beginning](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter)\n- [1 History](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#History)\n- [2 Criticism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#Criticism)\n- [3 References](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#References)\n\nToggle the table of contents\n\n# Black Lives Matter\n80 languages\n\n- [العربية](https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A9 \"حياة السود مهمة – Arabic\")\n- [বাংলা](https:\/\/bn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0 \"ব্ল্যাক লাইভস ম্যাটার – Bangla\")\n- [閩南語 \/ Bân-lâm-gí](https:\/\/zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Minnan\")\n- [Беларуская](https:\/\/be.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Belarusian\")\n- [Bikol Central](https:\/\/bcl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Buhay_nin_Itom_Mahalaga \"Buhay nin Itom Mahalaga – Central Bikol\")\n- [Български](https:\/\/bg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Bulgarian\")\n- [Brezhoneg](https:\/\/br.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Breton\")\n- [Català](https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Catalan\")\n- [Čeština](https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Czech\")\n- [ChiShona](https:\/\/sn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hupenyu_hwe_Vatema_Hwakakosha \"Hupenyu hwe Vatema Hwakakosha – Shona\")\n- [Cymraeg](https:\/\/cy.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Welsh\")\n- [Dagbanli](https:\/\/dag.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Dagbani\")\n- [Dansk](https:\/\/da.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Danish\")\n- [Deutsch](https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – German\")\n- [Eesti](https:\/\/et.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Estonian\")\n- [Ελληνικά](https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Greek\")\n- [English](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – English\")\n- [Español](https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Spanish\")\n- [Esperanto](https:\/\/eo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Esperanto\")\n- [Euskara](https:\/\/eu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Basque\")\n- [Eʋegbe](https:\/\/ee.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ameyib%C9%94wo_%C6%92e_Agbe_Le_Vevie_\\(Black_Lives_Matter\\) \"Ameyibɔwo ƒe Agbe Le Vevie (Black Lives Matter) – Ewe\")\n- [فارسی](https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA \"جان سیاه‌پوستان مهم است – Persian\")\n- [Français](https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – French\")\n- [Gaeilge](https:\/\/ga.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Irish\")\n- [Galego](https:\/\/gl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Galician\")\n- [Gĩkũyũ](https:\/\/ki.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Kikuyu\")\n- [한국어](https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Korean\")\n- [Hausa](https:\/\/ha.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Hausa\")\n- [Հայերեն](https:\/\/hy.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Armenian\")\n- [हिन्दी](https:\/\/hi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0 \"ब्लैक लाइव्स मैटर – Hindi\")\n- [Ido](https:\/\/io.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negro-vivi_Importas \"Negro-vivi Importas – Ido\")\n- [Bahasa Indonesia](https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Indonesian\")\n- [Interlingua](https:\/\/ia.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Interlingua\")\n- [Íslenska](https:\/\/is.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Icelandic\")\n- [Italiano](https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Italian\")\n- [עברית](https:\/\/he.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Hebrew\")\n- [Қазақша](https:\/\/kk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Kazakh\")\n- [Kiswahili](https:\/\/sw.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maisha_ya_Weusi_ni_muhimu \"Maisha ya Weusi ni muhimu – Swahili\")\n- [Kurdî](https:\/\/ku.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jiyan%C3%AAn_re%C5%9F_gir%C3%AEng_in \"Jiyanên reş girîng in – Kurdish\")\n- [Latviešu](https:\/\/lv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Latvian\")\n- [Lombard](https:\/\/lmo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/I_vitt_di_negher_cunten \"I vitt di negher cunten – Lombard\")\n- [Magyar](https:\/\/hu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Hungarian\")\n- [മലയാളം](https:\/\/ml.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC \"ബ്ലാക്ക് ലൈവ്സ് മാറ്റെർ – Malayalam\")\n- [मराठी](https:\/\/mr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0 \"ब्लॅक लाइव्ह्स मॅटर – Marathi\")\n- [Bahasa Melayu](https:\/\/ms.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Malay\")\n- [Mirandés](https:\/\/mwl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Mirandese\")\n- [Nederlands](https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Dutch\")\n- [日本語](https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC \"ブラック・ライヴズ・マター – Japanese\")\n- [Нохчийн](https:\/\/ce.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Chechen\")\n- [Norsk bokmål](https:\/\/no.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Norwegian Bokmål\")\n- [Occitan](https:\/\/oc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Occitan\")\n- [ਪੰਜਾਬੀ](https:\/\/pa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0 \"ਬਲੈਕ ਲਾਈਵਜ਼ ਮੈਟਰ – Punjabi\")\n- [Papiamentu](https:\/\/pap.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Papiamento\")\n- [Polski](https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Polish\")\n- [Português](https:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Portuguese\")\n- [Română](https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Romanian\")\n- [Русский](https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Russian\")\n- [Саха тыла](https:\/\/sah.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Yakut\")\n- [Sardu](https:\/\/sc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Sardinian\")\n- [Scots](https:\/\/sco.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Scots\")\n- [Setswana](https:\/\/tn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Matshelo_a_Batho_Bantsho_a_Maleba_\\(Black_Lives_Matter\\) \"Matshelo a Batho Bantsho a Maleba (Black Lives Matter) – Tswana\")\n- [Slovenčina](https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Slovak\")\n- [Slovenščina](https:\/\/sl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Slovenian\")\n- [Српски \/ srpski](https:\/\/sr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Serbian\")\n- [Srpskohrvatski \/ српскохрватски](https:\/\/sh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Serbo-Croatian\")\n- [Suomi](https:\/\/fi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Finnish\")\n- [Svenska](https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Swedish\")\n- [Tagalog](https:\/\/tl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Tagalog\")\n- [தமிழ்](https:\/\/ta.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87 \"கருப்பர் உயிரும் உயிரே – Tamil\")\n- [ไทย](https:\/\/th.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C \"แบล็กไลฟส์แมตเทอร์ – Thai\")\n- [Türkçe](https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Turkish\")\n- [Tyap](https:\/\/kcg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Swu%C3%A1n_A%CC%B1dyundyung_%C3%81%CC%B1niet_ji_Yet_Kyang_Hwa \"Swuán A̱dyundyung Á̱niet ji Yet Kyang Hwa – Tyap\")\n- [Українська](https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Ukrainian\")\n- [Tiếng Việt](https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Vietnamese\")\n- [Winaray](https:\/\/war.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Waray\")\n- [吴语](https:\/\/wuu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Wu\")\n- [Yorùbá](https:\/\/yo.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Yoruba\")\n- [粵語](https:\/\/zh-yue.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%BB%91%E5%91%BD%E6%94%B8%E9%97%9C \"黑命攸關 – Cantonese\")\n- [中文](https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Chinese\")\n- [Ghanaian Pidgin](https:\/\/gpe.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"Black Lives Matter – Ghanaian Pidgin\")\n\n[Change links](https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q19600530#sitelinks-wikipedia \"Edit interlanguage links\")\n\n- [Page](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter \"View the content page [c]\")\n- [Talk](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Talk:Black_Lives_Matter \"Discussion about the content page [t]\")\n\nEnglish\n\n- [Read](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter)\n- [Change](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit \"Edit this page [v]\")\n- [Change source](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit \"Edit the source code of this page [e]\")\n- [View history](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=history \"Past revisions of this page [h]\")\n\nTools\n\nTools\n\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\nActions\n\n- [Read](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter)\n- [Change](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit \"Edit this page [v]\")\n- [Change source](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit \"Edit the source code of this page [e]\")\n- [View history](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=history)\n\nGeneral\n\n- [What links here](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:WhatLinksHere\/Black_Lives_Matter \"A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]\")\n- [Related changes](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:RecentChangesLinked\/Black_Lives_Matter \"New changes in pages linked from this page [k]\")\n- [Upload file](https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Special:UploadWizard \"Upload files [u]\")\n- [Permanent link](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&oldid=10569133 \"Permanent link to this revision of this page\")\n- [Page information](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=info \"More information about this page\")\n- [Cite this page](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Black_Lives_Matter&id=10569133&wpFormIdentifier=titleform \"Information on how to cite this page\")\n- [Get shortened URL](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlack_Lives_Matter)\n- [Download QR code](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBlack_Lives_Matter)\n\nPrint\/export\n\n- [Make a book](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Black+Lives+Matter)\n- [Download as PDF](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Black_Lives_Matter&action=show-download-screen)\n- [Page for printing](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&printable=yes \"Printable version of this page [p]\")\n\nIn other projects\n\n- [Wikimedia Commons](https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Black_Lives_Matter)\n- [Meta-Wiki](https:\/\/meta.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter)\n- [Wikidata item](https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q19600530 \"Link to connected data repository item [g]\")\n\nAppearance\n\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| ![](https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/bd\/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg\/60px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png) | This article needs to be **updated**. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. *(September 2020)* |\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| [![Official logo depicting name in black capital letters on yellow background with \"LIVES\" color inverted](https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5d\/Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg\/250px-Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg.png)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg) |   |\n| Formation | July 13, 2013; 12 years ago (2013-07-13) |\n| Founders | [Alicia Garza](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alicia_Garza \"Alicia Garza\") [Patrisse Cullors](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Patrisse_Cullors \"Patrisse Cullors\") [Ayọ Tometi](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Ay%E1%BB%8D_Tometi&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Ayọ Tometi (not yet started)\") |\n| Type | Activist organization |\n| Purpose | Anti-racist advocacy and protest |\n| Location | International (mostly in the United States) |\n| Key people | [Shaun King](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shaun_King&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shaun King (not yet started)\") [DeRay Mckesson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DeRay_Mckesson \"DeRay Mckesson\") [Johnetta Elzie](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Johnetta_Elzie&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Johnetta Elzie (not yet started)\") [Tef Poe](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Tef_Poe&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Tef Poe (not yet started)\") [Erica Garner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erica_Garner \"Erica Garner\") |\n| Website | [blacklivesmatter.com](https:\/\/blacklivesmatter.com\/) |\n\n[![](https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/4c\/Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_%2821587635011%29.jpg\/250px-Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_%2821587635011%29.jpg)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_\\(21587635011\\).jpg)\n\nBlack Lives Matter [die-in](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Die-in&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Die-in (not yet started)\") protest at [Metro Green Line](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Metro_Green_Line_\\(Minnesota\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Metro Green Line (Minnesota) (not yet started)\") against [allegations](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Allegation&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Allegation (not yet started)\") of [police brutality](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Police_brutality \"Police brutality\") in [Saint Paul, Minnesota](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota \"Saint Paul, Minnesota\")\n\n**Black Lives Matter** (**BLM**) is an international[\\[1\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-1) activist movement. BLM originated in the [African-American](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/African-American \"African-American\") community. They are against [violence](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Violence \"Violence\") and systemic [racism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Racism \"Racism\") by [white](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/White_people \"White people\") police officers against [black people](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_people \"Black people\").\n\n## History\n\\[[change](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=1 \"Change section: History\") \\| [change source](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=1 \"Edit section's source code: History\")\\]\n\nThe movement began in 2013 with the hashtag \\#BlackLivesMatter on [social media](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Social_network_service \"Social network service\"). It started after the [acquittal](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Acquittal \"Acquittal\") of [George Zimmerman](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shooting_of_Trayvon_Martin \"Shooting of Trayvon Martin\") in the death of [Trayvon Martin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trayvon_Martin \"Trayvon Martin\"). It became famous for [street demonstrations](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Demonstration \"Demonstration\") following the deaths of [Michael Brown](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shooting_of_Michael_Brown \"Shooting of Michael Brown\") and [Eric Garner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Death_of_Eric_Garner \"Death of Eric Garner\"). The former sparked [riots and unrest in Ferguson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2014_Ferguson_unrest \"2014 Ferguson unrest\"), Missouri. The latter led to protests all over the [United States](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States \"United States\").[\\[2\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-2)\n\nAfter the Ferguson protests, participants in Black Lives Matter demonstrated against other African-Americans' deaths, such as [Freddie Gray](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Death_of_Freddie_Gray \"Death of Freddie Gray\"), [Sandra Bland](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Sandra_Bland&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Sandra Bland (not yet started)\"), [Laquan McDonald](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shooting_of_Laquan_McDonald \"Shooting of Laquan McDonald\"), [Philando Castile](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shooting_of_Philando_Castile \"Shooting of Philando Castile\") and [Alton Sterling](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Alton_Sterling&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shooting of Alton Sterling (not yet started)\").\n\nIn 2020, during the [George Floyd Protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Floyd_Protests \"George Floyd Protests\"), Black Lives Matter became much more widely accepted. Black Lives Matter filed a lawsuit against the police department of [Seattle, Washington](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seattle,_Washington \"Seattle, Washington\") for violence against protesters.[\\[3\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-SeattleForbes-3)\n\n\"It's now something where the [Mitt Romneys](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mitt_Romney \"Mitt Romney\") of the world can join in, and that was something unimaginable back in 2014,\" said Justin Hansford, executive director of [Howard University](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Howard_University \"Howard University\")'s Thurgood Marshall Civil Rights Center. \"That is the result of six years of hard work by people who are in the movement and have put forward so many discussions that really changed people’s hearts and minds.\" Hansford was also an activist in Ferguson.[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-WPostMain-4)\n\n## Criticism\n\\[[change](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=2 \"Change section: Criticism\") \\| [change source](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=2 \"Edit section's source code: Criticism\")\\]\n\nThe movement has also been criticized. In the [New York Times](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_York_Times \"New York Times\"), Deroy Murdock asked about the true number of black people killed by police, and about the way the BLM movement reported these killings. He wrote: \"But the notion that America’s cops simply are gunning down innocent black people is one of today's biggest and deadliest lies\".[\\[5\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-5) Some of the black leaders of the American [civil rights movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civil_rights_movement \"Civil rights movement\") criticized the tactics of the BLM movement.[\\[6\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-6) Glenn Loury, a professor for economics, warned about focusing on police violence against black people; the other side would only use this to compile statistics; in these statistics black people will be overrepresented. According to Loury, it would be better to reform social structures, so that people could benefit, irrespective of skin color. One of the examples he gave was early-age education.[\\[7\\]](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-7)\n\n## References\n\\[[change](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=3 \"Change section: References\") \\| [change source](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=3 \"Edit section's source code: References\")\\]\n\n1. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-1)\n   [\"Black Lives Matter Movement\"](http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/07\/11\/europe\/black-lives-matter-protests-europe). CNN. Retrieved Sep 24, 2016.\n2. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-2)\n   [\"Black Lives Matter Movement Changes America\"](http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/how-the-black-lives-matter-movement-changed-america-one-year-later). CBS News. Retrieved Sep 24, 2016.\n3. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-SeattleForbes_3-0)\n   Jack Brewster (June 10, 2020). [\"Seattle Protesters Take Over City Hall, Demand Mayor's Resignation\"](https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jackbrewster\/2020\/06\/10\/seattle-protesters-take-over-city-hall-demand-mayors-resignation\/#6569abc73caf). Forbes. Retrieved June 11, 2020.\n4. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-WPostMain_4-0)\n   Jose A. Del Real; Robert Samuels; Tim Craig (June 9, 2020). [\"How the Black Lives Matter movement went mainstream\"](https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national\/how-the-black-lives-matter-movement-went-mainstream\/2020\/06\/09\/201bd6e6-a9c6-11ea-9063-e69bd6520940_story.html). Washington Post. Retrieved June 11, 2020.\n5. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-5)\n   Murdock, Deroy (2015-11-07). [\"Black Lives Matter's numbers are bogus\"](https:\/\/nypost.com\/2015\/11\/06\/black-lives-matters-numbers-are-bogus\/). *New York Post*. Retrieved 2021-05-02.\n6. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-6)\n   [\"Longtime L.A. civil rights leaders dismayed by in-your-face tactics of new crop of activists\"](https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/california\/la-me-black-lives-matter-20151030-story.html). *Los Angeles Times*. 2015-10-30. Retrieved 2021-05-02.\n7. [↑](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-7)\n   Loury, Glenn (2015-11-06). [\"Loury: The political inefficacy of saying, 'Black lives matter'\"](https:\/\/www.browndailyherald.com\/2015\/11\/06\/loury-the-political-inefficacy-of-saying-black-lives-matter\/). *Brown Daily Herald*. Retrieved 2021-05-02.\n\n| [v](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Template:Black_Lives_Matter \"Template:Black Lives Matter\") [t](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Template_talk:Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Template talk:Black Lives Matter (not yet started)\") [e](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Template:Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit)[Black Lives Matter]() |   |\n|---|---|\n| People | [Melina Abdullah](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Melina_Abdullah \"Melina Abdullah\") [Tay Anderson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Tay_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Tay Anderson (not yet started)\") [Cat Brooks](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Cat_Brooks&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Cat Brooks (not yet started)\") [Cori Bush](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cori_Bush \"Cori Bush\") [Gwen Carr](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Gwen_Carr&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Gwen Carr (not yet started)\") [Benjamin Crump](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Benjamin_Crump&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Benjamin Crump (not yet started)\") [Patrisse Cullors](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Patrisse_Cullors \"Patrisse Cullors\") [Aalayah Eastmond](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Aalayah_Eastmond&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Aalayah Eastmond (not yet started)\") [Johnetta Elzie](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Johnetta_Elzie&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Johnetta Elzie (not yet started)\") [Bruce Franks Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Bruce_Franks_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Bruce Franks Jr. (not yet started)\") [Darnella Frazier](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Darnella_Frazier \"Darnella Frazier\") [Erica Garner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erica_Garner \"Erica Garner\") [Alicia Garza](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alicia_Garza \"Alicia Garza\") [Elle Hearns](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Elle_Hearns&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Elle Hearns (not yet started)\") [Sandy Hudson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Sandy_Hudson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Sandy Hudson (not yet started)\") [Blair Imani](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Blair_Imani&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Blair Imani (not yet started)\") [Natalie Aleta Jackson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Natalie_Aleta_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Natalie Aleta Jackson (not yet started)\") [Marissa Johnson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Marissa_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Marissa Johnson (not yet started)\") [Sasha Johnson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Sasha_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Sasha Johnson (not yet started)\") [Jari Jones](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Jari_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Jari Jones (not yet started)\") [Tishaura Jones](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tishaura_Jones \"Tishaura Jones\") [Mariame Kaba](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Mariame_Kaba&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Mariame Kaba (not yet started)\") [Colin Kaepernick](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Colin_Kaepernick \"Colin Kaepernick\") [Brittany Kamai](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Brittany_Kamai&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Brittany Kamai (not yet started)\") [Janaya Khan](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Janaya_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Janaya Khan (not yet started)\") [Shaun King](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shaun_King&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shaun King (not yet started)\") [Nekima Levy Armstrong](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Nekima_Levy_Armstrong&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Nekima Levy Armstrong (not yet started)\") [Eva Lewis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Eva_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Eva Lewis (not yet started)\") [Tamika Mallory](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Tamika_Mallory&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Tamika Mallory (not yet started)\") [Philip McHarris](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Philip_McHarris&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Philip McHarris (not yet started)\") [DeRay Mckesson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DeRay_Mckesson \"DeRay Mckesson\") [Muhiyidin Moye](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Muhiyidin_Moye&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Muhiyidin Moye (not yet started)\") [Bree Newsome](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Bree_Newsome&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Bree Newsome (not yet started)\") [Nikkita Oliver](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Nikkita_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Nikkita Oliver (not yet started)\") [Ijeoma Oluo](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Ijeoma_Oluo&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Ijeoma Oluo (not yet started)\") [Brittany Packnett Cunningham](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Brittany_Packnett_Cunningham&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Brittany Packnett Cunningham (not yet started)\") [Eugene Puryear](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Eugene_Puryear&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Eugene Puryear (not yet started)\") [Teressa Raiford](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Teressa_Raiford&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Teressa Raiford (not yet started)\") [Jen Reid](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Jen_Reid&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Jen Reid (not yet started)\") [Linda Sarsour](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Linda_Sarsour \"Linda Sarsour\") [Al Sharpton](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al_Sharpton \"Al Sharpton\") [Samuel Sinyangwe](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Samuel_Sinyangwe&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Samuel Sinyangwe (not yet started)\") [Nova Stevens](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Nova_Stevens&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Nova Stevens (not yet started)\") [Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Keeanga-Yamahtta_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor (not yet started)\") [John Thompson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=John_Thompson_\\(Minnesota_politician\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"John Thompson (Minnesota politician) (not yet started)\") [Ayọ Tometi](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Ay%E1%BB%8D_Tometi&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Ayọ Tometi (not yet started)\") [Assa Traoré](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Assa_Traor%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Assa Traoré (not yet started)\") [Syrus Marcus Ware](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Syrus_Marcus_Ware&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Syrus Marcus Ware (not yet started)\") |\n| Events |   |\n|   |   |\n| 2010s | [Ferguson unrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ferguson_unrest \"Ferguson unrest\") [2015 Baltimore protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2015_Baltimore_protests \"2015 Baltimore protests\") [2015–2016 University of Missouri protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2015%E2%80%932016_University_of_Missouri_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2015–2016 University of Missouri protests (not yet started)\") [Dismissal of Robert Rialmo](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Dismissal_of_Robert_Rialmo&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Dismissal of Robert Rialmo (not yet started)\") [2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2016_Donald_Trump_Chicago_rally_protest \"2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest\") [2017 St. Louis protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2017_St._Louis_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2017 St. Louis protests (not yet started)\") |\n| 2020s | [Breonna Taylor protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Breonna_Taylor_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Breonna Taylor protests (not yet started)\") [George Floyd protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Floyd_protests \"George Floyd protests\") [changes made](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_changes_made_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [name changes](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [removal of monuments and memorials](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [reactions](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Reactions_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Reactions to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [trial of Derek Chauvin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Trial_of_Derek_Chauvin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Trial of Derek Chauvin (not yet started)\") [violence and controversies](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Violence_and_controversies_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Violence and controversies during the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Donald_Trump_photo_op_at_St._John%27s_Church \"Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church\") [police violence incidents](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_police_violence_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of police violence incidents during George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [Buffalo police shoving incident](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Buffalo_police_shoving_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Buffalo police shoving incident (not yet started)\") [St. Louis gun-toting incident](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=St._Louis_gun-toting_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 \"St. Louis gun-toting incident (not yet started)\") [vehicle-ramming incidents](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle-ramming_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of vehicle-ramming incidents during George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") [Black Birders Week](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Birders_Week&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Birders Week (not yet started)\") [Blackout Tuesday](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blackout_Tuesday \"Blackout Tuesday\") [Capitol Hill Occupied Protest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Capitol_Hill_Occupied_Protest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Capitol Hill Occupied Protest (not yet started)\") [Academic strike](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Strike_for_Black_Lives_\\(academic_protest\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Strike for Black Lives (academic protest) (not yet started)\") [General strike](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Strike_for_Black_Lives_\\(coalition_protest\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Strike for Black Lives (coalition protest) (not yet started)\") [Kenosha unrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kenosha_unrest \"Kenosha unrest\") [shooting](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Kenosha_unrest_shooting&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Kenosha unrest shooting (not yet started)\") [Athlete strikes](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2020_American_athlete_strikes&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2020 American athlete strikes (not yet started)\") [2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2020_Minneapolis_false_rumors_riot&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot (not yet started)\") [2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932023_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest (not yet started)\") [Orisha Land](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Orisha_Land&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Orisha Land (not yet started)\") [Daunte Wright protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Daunte_Wright_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Daunte Wright protests (not yet started)\") [2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2021_Uptown_Minneapolis_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest (not yet started)\") [vehicle-ramming attack](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Deona_Marie_Knajdek&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Deona Marie Knajdek (not yet started)\") [Tyre Nichols protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Tyre_Nichols_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Tyre Nichols protests (not yet started)\") |\n| Locations | [Protests in New York City](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_protests_in_New_York_City&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter protests in New York City (not yet started)\") List of George Floyd protests [United States](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of George Floyd protests in the United States (not yet started)\") [outside the United States](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of George Floyd protests outside the United States (not yet started)\") [List of Daunte Wright protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_Daunte_Wright_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of Daunte Wright protests (not yet started)\") |\n| [Deaths protested](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_unarmed_African_Americans_killed_by_law_enforcement_officers_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of unarmed African Americans killed by law enforcement officers in the United States (not yet started)\") |   |\n|   |   |\n| 2009–2011 | [Oscar Grant](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Oscar_Grant&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Oscar Grant (not yet started)\") [Aiyana Jones](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Aiyana_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Aiyana Jones (not yet started)\") [James Anderson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_James_Craig_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of James Craig Anderson (not yet started)\") [Mark Duggan](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Mark_Duggan&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Mark Duggan (not yet started)\") [Kenneth Chamberlain Sr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Kenneth_Chamberlain_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Kenneth Chamberlain Sr. (not yet started)\") [Anthony Lamar Smith](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Lamar_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Anthony Lamar Smith (not yet started)\") |\n| 2012–2013 | [Ramarley Graham](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ramarley_Graham&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Ramarley Graham (not yet started)\") [Trayvon Martin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Trayvon_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Trayvon Martin (not yet started)\") [Rekia Boyd](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Rekia_Boyd&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Rekia Boyd (not yet started)\") [Jordan Davis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Jordan_Davis&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Jordan Davis (not yet started)\") [Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Timothy_Russell_and_Malissa_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams (not yet started)\") [Tyrone West](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Tyrone_West&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Tyrone West (not yet started)\") [Larry Jackson Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Larry_Jackson_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Larry Jackson Jr. (not yet started)\") [Jonathan Ferrell](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jonathan_Ferrell&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jonathan Ferrell (not yet started)\") [Miriam Carey](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Miriam_Carey&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Miriam Carey (not yet started)\") [Renisha McBride](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Renisha_McBride&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Renisha McBride (not yet started)\") |\n| 2014 | [Dontre Hamilton](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dontre_Hamilton&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Dontre Hamilton (not yet started)\") [Eric Garner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Eric_Garner \"Killing of Eric Garner\") [John Crawford III](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_John_Crawford_III&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of John Crawford III (not yet started)\") [Michael Brown](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Michael_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Michael Brown (not yet started)\") [Ezell Ford](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ezell_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Ezell Ford (not yet started)\") [Laquan McDonald](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Murder_of_Laquan_McDonald \"Murder of Laquan McDonald\") [Akai Gurley](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Akai_Gurley&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Akai Gurley (not yet started)\") [Tamir Rice](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tamir_Rice&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Tamir Rice (not yet started)\") [Antonio Martin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Antonio_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Antonio Martin (not yet started)\") [Jerame Reid](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jerame_Reid&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jerame Reid (not yet started)\") |\n| 2015 | [Natasha McKenna](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Natasha_McKenna&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Natasha McKenna (not yet started)\") [Charley Leundeu Keunang](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Charley_Leundeu_Keunang&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Charley Leundeu Keunang (not yet started)\") [Tony Robinson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tony_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Tony Robinson (not yet started)\") [Anthony Hill](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Anthony Hill (not yet started)\") [Meagan Hockaday](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Meagan_Hockaday&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Meagan Hockaday (not yet started)\") [Eric Harris](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Eric_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Eric Harris (not yet started)\") [Walter Scott](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Walter_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Walter Scott (not yet started)\") [Freddie Gray](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Freddie_Gray&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Freddie Gray (not yet started)\") [William Chapman](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_William_Chapman&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of William Chapman (not yet started)\") [Charleston church shooting](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charleston_church_shooting \"Charleston church shooting\") [Jonathan Sanders](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Jonathan_Sanders&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Jonathan Sanders (not yet started)\") [Sandra Bland](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Sandra_Bland&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Sandra Bland (not yet started)\") [Samuel DuBose](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Samuel_DuBose&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Samuel DuBose (not yet started)\") [Mansur Ball-Bey](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Mansur_Ball-Bey&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Mansur Ball-Bey (not yet started)\") [Jeremy McDole](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jeremy_McDole&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jeremy McDole (not yet started)\") [Corey Jones](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Corey_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Corey Jones (not yet started)\") [Jamar Clark](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jamar_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jamar Clark (not yet started)\") [Mario Woods](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Mario_Woods&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Mario Woods (not yet started)\") |\n| 2016 | [Greg Gunn](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Greg_Gunn&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Greg Gunn (not yet started)\") [Alton Sterling](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alton_Sterling&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Alton Sterling (not yet started)\") [Philando Castile](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Philando_Castile&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Philando Castile (not yet started)\") [Joseph Mann](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Joseph_Mann&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Joseph Mann (not yet started)\") [Adama Traoré](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Adama_Traor%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Adama Traoré (not yet started)\") [Abdirahman Abdi](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Abdirahman_Abdi&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Abdirahman Abdi (not yet started)\") [Paul O'Neal](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Paul_O%27Neal&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Paul O'Neal (not yet started)\") [Korryn Gaines](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Korryn_Gaines&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Korryn Gaines (not yet started)\") [Jamarion Robinson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jamarion_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jamarion Robinson (not yet started)\") [Sylville Smith](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Sylville_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Sylville Smith (not yet started)\") [Elijah Doughty](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Elijah_Doughty&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Elijah Doughty (not yet started)\") [Terence Crutcher](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Terence_Crutcher&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Terence Crutcher (not yet started)\") [Keith Lamont Scott](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Keith_Lamont_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Keith Lamont Scott (not yet started)\") [Alfred Olango](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alfred_Olango&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Alfred Olango (not yet started)\") [Deborah Danner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Deborah_Danner&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Deborah Danner (not yet started)\") |\n| 2017 | [Jocques Clemmons](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jocques_Clemmons&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jocques Clemmons (not yet started)\") [Jordan Edwards](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Jordan_Edwards&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Jordan Edwards (not yet started)\") [Edson Da Costa](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Edson_Da_Costa&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Edson Da Costa (not yet started)\") [Rashan Charles](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Rashan_Charles&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Rashan Charles (not yet started)\") [Patrick Harmon](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Patrick_Harmon&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Patrick Harmon (not yet started)\") |\n| 2018 | [Anthony Weber](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Weber&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Anthony Weber (not yet started)\") [Stephon Clark](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Stephon_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Stephon Clark (not yet started)\") [Marcus-David Peters](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Marcus-David_Peters&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Marcus-David Peters (not yet started)\") [Antwon Rose Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Antwon_Rose_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Antwon Rose Jr. (not yet started)\") [Markeis McGlockton](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Markeis_McGlockton&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Markeis McGlockton (not yet started)\") [Daniel Hambrick](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Daniel_Hambrick&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Daniel Hambrick (not yet started)\") [Botham Jean](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Botham_Jean&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Botham Jean (not yet started)\") [Tamla Horsford](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Tamla_Horsford&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Tamla Horsford (not yet started)\") [Jemel Roberson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jemel_Roberson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jemel Roberson (not yet started)\") [EJ Bradford Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Emantic_Fitzgerald_Bradford_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Emantic Fitzgerald Bradford Jr. (not yet started)\") |\n| 2019 | [George Robinson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_George_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of George Robinson (not yet started)\") [Willie McCoy](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Willie_McCoy&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Willie McCoy (not yet started)\") [Danquirs Franklin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Danquirs_Franklin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Danquirs Franklin (not yet started)\") [Javier Ambler](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Javier_Ambler&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Javier Ambler (not yet started)\") [Lassana Cisse](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Lassana_Cisse&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Lassana Cisse (not yet started)\") [Ronald Greene](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ronald_Greene&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Ronald Greene (not yet started)\") [Pamela Turner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Pamela_Turner&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Pamela Turner (not yet started)\") [Layleen Polanco](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Layleen_Polanco&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Layleen Polanco (not yet started)\") [Shukri Abdi](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Shukri_Abdi&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Shukri Abdi (not yet started)\") [Christopher Kapessa](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Christopher_Kapessa&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Christopher Kapessa (not yet started)\") [Elijah McClain](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Elijah_McClain&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Elijah McClain (not yet started)\") [Atatiana Jefferson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Atatiana_Jefferson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Atatiana Jefferson (not yet started)\") |\n| 2020 | [Alvin Cole](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alvin_Cole&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Alvin Cole (not yet started)\") [Ahmaud Arbery](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Murder_of_Ahmaud_Arbery \"Murder of Ahmaud Arbery\") [Manuel Ellis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Manuel_Ellis&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Manuel Ellis (not yet started)\") [Breonna Taylor](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Breonna_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Breonna Taylor (not yet started)\") [Daniel Prude](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Daniel_Prude \"Killing of Daniel Prude\") [Nina Pop](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Nina_Pop&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Nina Pop (not yet started)\") [George Floyd](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Murder_of_George_Floyd \"Murder of George Floyd\") [Dion Johnson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dion_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Dion Johnson (not yet started)\") [Tony McDade](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tony_McDade&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Tony McDade (not yet started)\") [Regis Korchinski-Paquet](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Regis_Korchinski-Paquet&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet (not yet started)\") [James Scurlock](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_James_Scurlock&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of James Scurlock (not yet started)\") [David McAtee](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_David_McAtee&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of David McAtee (not yet started)\") [Oluwatoyin Salau](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murders_of_Oluwatoyin_Salau_and_Victoria_Sims&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murders of Oluwatoyin Salau and Victoria Sims (not yet started)\") [Carlos Carson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Carlos_Carson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Carlos Carson (not yet started)\") [Rayshard Brooks](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Rayshard_Brooks \"Killing of Rayshard Brooks\") [Julian Lewis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Julian_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Julian Lewis (not yet started)\") [Dijon Kizzee](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dijon_Kizzee&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Dijon Kizzee (not yet started)\") [Marcellis Stinnette](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Marcellis_Stinnette&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Marcellis Stinnette (not yet started)\") [Chaniece Wallace](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Chaniece_Wallace&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Chaniece Wallace (not yet started)\") [Walter Wallace](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Walter_Wallace \"Killing of Walter Wallace\") [Andre Hill](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Murder_of_Andre_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Murder of Andre Hill (not yet started)\") [Dolal Idd](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dolal_Idd&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Dolal Idd (not yet started)\") |\n| 2021 | [Marvin Scott](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Marvin_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Marvin Scott (not yet started)\") [Adam Toledo](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Adam_Toledo&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Adam Toledo (not yet started)\") [Daunte Wright](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Daunte_Wright \"Killing of Daunte Wright\") [Lindani Myeni](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Lindani_Myeni&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Lindani Myeni (not yet started)\") [Ma'Khia Bryant](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Ma%27Khia_Bryant \"Killing of Ma'Khia Bryant\") [Andrew Brown Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Andrew_Brown_Jr. \"Killing of Andrew Brown Jr.\") [Winston Boogie Smith](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Killing_of_Winston_Boogie_Smith \"Killing of Winston Boogie Smith\") [Leneal Frazier](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Leneal_Frazier&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Leneal Frazier (not yet started)\") |\n| 2022 | [Amir Locke](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Amir_Locke&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Amir Locke (not yet started)\") [Patrick Lyoya](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Patrick_Lyoya&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Patrick Lyoya (not yet started)\") [Jayland Walker](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jayland_Walker&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jayland Walker (not yet started)\") [Donovan Lewis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Donovan_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Donovan Lewis (not yet started)\") |\n| 2023 | [Keenan Anderson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Death_of_Keenan_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Death of Keenan Anderson (not yet started)\") [Tyre Nichols](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tyre_Nichols&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Tyre Nichols (not yet started)\") [Irvo Otieno](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Irvo_Otieno&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Irvo Otieno (not yet started)\") [Jordan Neely](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jordan_Neely&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Jordan Neely (not yet started)\") [Ricky Cobb II](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ricky_Cobb_II&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Ricky Cobb II (not yet started)\") [Johnny Hollman](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Johnny_Hollman&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Johnny Hollman (not yet started)\") [Ta'Kiya Young](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ta%27Kiya_Young&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Ta'Kiya Young (not yet started)\") [Leonard Cure](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Leonard_Cure&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Leonard Cure (not yet started)\") |\n| 2024 | [Dexter Reed](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dexter_Reed&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Dexter Reed (not yet started)\") [Roger Fortson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Roger_Fortson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Roger Fortson (not yet started)\") [Sonya Massey](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sonya_Massey \"Sonya Massey\") [Robert Brooks](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Robert_Brooks&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Robert Brooks (not yet started)\") |\n| 2025 | [Messiah Nantwi](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Killing_of_Messiah_Nantwi&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Killing of Messiah Nantwi (not yet started)\") |\n| Other cases protested | [Kalief Browder](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Kalief_Browder&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Kalief Browder (not yet started)\") [2015 Texas pool party incident](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2015_Texas_pool_party_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2015 Texas pool party incident (not yet started)\") [Shooting of Charles Kinsey](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Charles_Kinsey&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shooting of Charles Kinsey (not yet started)\") [Shooting of Jacob Blake](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shooting_of_Jacob_Blake \"Shooting of Jacob Blake\") [Shooting of Ralph Yarl](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Ralph_Yarl&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shooting of Ralph Yarl (not yet started)\") [Rankin County torture incident](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Rankin_County_torture_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Rankin County torture incident (not yet started)\") |\n| [In popular culture](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_movement_in_popular_culture&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter movement in popular culture (not yet started)\") |   |\n|   |   |\n| [Art](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_art&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter art (not yet started)\") |   |\n|   |   |\n| [Street murals](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_Black_Lives_Matter_street_murals&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of Black Lives Matter street murals (not yet started)\") | [Cincinnati](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Cincinnati\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Cincinnati) (not yet started)\") [Indianapolis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Indianapolis\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Indianapolis) (not yet started)\") [Portland, Oregon](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Portland,_Oregon\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Portland, Oregon) (not yet started)\") [Salt Lake City](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Salt_Lake_City\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Salt Lake City) (not yet started)\") [Santa Cruz, California](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Santa_Cruz,_California\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Santa Cruz, California) (not yet started)\") Seattle [Capitol Hill](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Capitol_Hill,_Seattle\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Capitol Hill, Seattle) (not yet started)\") [City Hall](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Seattle_City_Hall\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Seattle City Hall) (not yet started)\") [Springfield, Massachusetts](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\\(Springfield,_Massachusetts\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter street mural (Springfield, Massachusetts) (not yet started)\") |\n| Books | *[All American Boys](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=All_American_Boys&action=edit&redlink=1 \"All American Boys (not yet started)\")* *[Black Software](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Software&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Software (not yet started)\")* *[Blackout](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Blackout_\\(young_adult_novel\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Blackout (young adult novel) (not yet started)\")* *[Brit(ish)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Brit\\(ish\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Brit(ish) (not yet started)\")* *[Dear Martin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Dear_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Dear Martin (not yet started)\")* *[The Hate U Give](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=The_Hate_U_Give&action=edit&redlink=1 \"The Hate U Give (not yet started)\")* *[His Name Is George Floyd](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=His_Name_Is_George_Floyd&action=edit&redlink=1 \"His Name Is George Floyd (not yet started)\")* *[I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Breathe:_A_Killing_on_Bay_Street&action=edit&redlink=1 \"I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street (not yet started)\")* *[Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Rest_in_Power:_The_Enduring_Life_of_Trayvon_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin (not yet started)\")* |\n| Film | *[16 Shots](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=16_Shots&action=edit&redlink=1 \"16 Shots (not yet started)\")* *[3 1\/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=3_1\/2_Minutes,_10_Bullets&action=edit&redlink=1 \"3 1\/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets (not yet started)\")* *[American Son](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=American_Son_\\(2019_film\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"American Son (2019 film) (not yet started)\")* *[Bars4Justice](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Bars4Justice&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Bars4Justice (not yet started)\")* *[Fruitvale Station](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Fruitvale_Station&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Fruitvale Station (not yet started)\")* *[Generation Revolution](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Generation_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Generation Revolution (not yet started)\")* *[The Hate U Give](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=The_Hate_U_Give_\\(film\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"The Hate U Give (film) (not yet started)\")* *[Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Rest_in_Power:_The_Trayvon_Martin_Story&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story (not yet started)\")* *[Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Stay_Woke:_The_Black_Lives_Matter_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement (not yet started)\")* *[Stranger Fruit](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Stranger_Fruit_\\(film\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Stranger Fruit (film) (not yet started)\")* *[Two Distant Strangers](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Two_Distant_Strangers&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Two Distant Strangers (not yet started)\")* *[Whose Streets?](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Whose_Streets%3F&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Whose Streets? (not yet started)\")* |\n| Music | \"[Alright](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Alright_\\(Kendrick_Lamar_song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Alright (Kendrick Lamar song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Angel Down](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Angel_Down_\\(song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Angel Down (song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[The Bigger Picture](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=The_Bigger_Picture_\\(song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"The Bigger Picture (song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Black Parade](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Parade_\\(song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Parade (song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Can%27t_Put_It_in_the_Hands_of_Fate&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate (not yet started)\")\" \"[Chains](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Chains_\\(Usher_song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Chains (Usher song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Cop vs. Phone Girl](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Cop_vs._Phone_Girl&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Cop vs. Phone Girl (not yet started)\")\" \"[Don't Shoot](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Don%27t_Shoot_\\(The_Game_song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Don't Shoot (The Game song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Formation](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Formation_\\(song\\) \"Formation (song)\")\" \"[Freedom](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Freedom_\\(Beyonc%C3%A9_song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Freedom (Beyoncé song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Hell You Talmbout](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Hell_You_Talmbout&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Hell You Talmbout (not yet started)\")\" \"[I Can't Breathe](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Breathe_\\(H.E.R._song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"I Can't Breathe (H.E.R. song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Lavender (Nightfall Remix)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Lavender_\\(Nightfall_Remix\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Lavender (Nightfall Remix) (not yet started)\")\" \"[Loyal Like Sid & Nancy](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Loyal_Like_Sid_%26_Nancy&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Loyal Like Sid & Nancy (not yet started)\")\" \"[Otherside of America](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Otherside_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Otherside of America (not yet started)\")\" \"[Riot](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Riot_\\(XXXTentacion_song\\) \"Riot (XXXTentacion song)\")\" \"[Rockstar (BLM Remix)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Rockstar_\\(DaBaby_song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Rockstar (DaBaby song) (not yet started)\")\" *[The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=The_Seven_Last_Words_of_the_Unarmed&action=edit&redlink=1 \"The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed (not yet started)\")* \"[Snow on tha Bluff](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Snow_on_tha_Bluff_\\(song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Snow on tha Bluff (song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[This Is America](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=This_Is_America_\\(song\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"This Is America (song) (not yet started)\")\" \"[What They'll Say About Us](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=What_They%27ll_Say_About_Us&action=edit&redlink=1 \"What They'll Say About Us (not yet started)\")\" \"[White Privilege II](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=White_Privilege_II&action=edit&redlink=1 \"White Privilege II (not yet started)\")\" |\n| Other | *[Colin in Black & White](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Colin_in_Black_%26_White&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Colin in Black & White (not yet started)\")* *[8:46](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=8:46_\\(special\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"8:46 (special) (not yet started)\")* \"[Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Holding_a_Black_Lives_Matter_Sign_in_America%27s_Most_Racist_Town&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town (not yet started)\")\" *[Our Lady of Ferguson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Our_Lady_of_Ferguson&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Our Lady of Ferguson (not yet started)\")* *[Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Taking_a_Stand_in_Baton_Rouge&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge (not yet started)\")* [*Woke* (TV series)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Woke_\\(TV_series\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Woke (TV series) (not yet started)\") |\n| Activist groups | [8 to Abolition](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=8_to_Abolition&action=edit&redlink=1 \"8 to Abolition (not yet started)\") [Assata's Daughters](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Assata%27s_Daughters&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Assata's Daughters (not yet started)\") [Black Feminist Future](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Feminist_Future&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Feminist Future (not yet started)\") [Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_Global_Network_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation (not yet started)\") [Black Visions Collective](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Visions_Collective&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Visions Collective (not yet started)\") [BlackinChem](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=BlackinChem&action=edit&redlink=1 \"BlackinChem (not yet started)\") [BYP100](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=BYP100&action=edit&redlink=1 \"BYP100 (not yet started)\") [Campaign Zero](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Campaign_Zero&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Campaign Zero (not yet started)\") [Don't Shoot Portland](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Don%27t_Shoot_Portland&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Don't Shoot Portland (not yet started)\") [Millennial Activists United](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Millennial_Activists_United&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Millennial Activists United (not yet started)\") [Mothers of Gynecology Movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Mothers_of_Gynecology_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Mothers of Gynecology Movement (not yet started)\") [Mothers of the Movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Mothers_of_the_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Mothers of the Movement (not yet started)\") [Movement for Black Lives](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Movement_for_Black_Lives \"Movement for Black Lives\") [Peoples Power Assemblies](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Peoples_Power_Assemblies&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Peoples Power Assemblies (not yet started)\") [\\#SayHerName](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=SayHerName&action=edit&redlink=1 \"SayHerName (not yet started)\") [Stop Cop City](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Stop_Cop_City&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Stop Cop City (not yet started)\") [Street Riders NYC](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Street_Riders_NYC&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Street Riders NYC (not yet started)\") [Taking the Initiative Party](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Taking_the_Initiative_Party&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Taking the Initiative Party (not yet started)\") [Wall of Moms](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Wall_of_Moms&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Wall of Moms (not yet started)\") [White Coats for Black Lives](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=White_Coats_for_Black_Lives&action=edit&redlink=1 \"White Coats for Black Lives (not yet started)\") |\n| Proposed legislation | [BREATHE Act](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=BREATHE_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 \"BREATHE Act (not yet started)\") [Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Commission_for_Diversity_in_the_Public_Realm&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm (not yet started)\") [Ending Qualified Immunity Act](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Ending_Qualified_Immunity_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Ending Qualified Immunity Act (not yet started)\") [George Floyd Justice in Policing Act](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Justice_in_Policing_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 \"George Floyd Justice in Policing Act (not yet started)\") [George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Law_Enforcement_Trust_and_Integrity_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 \"George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act (not yet started)\") [Safety, Accountability, Fairness and Equity-Today Act](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=SAFE-T_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 \"SAFE-T Act (not yet started)\") [List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_police_reforms_related_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)\") |\n| Groups associated with opposition | [All Lives Matter](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=All_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"All Lives Matter (not yet started)\") [Alt-right](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alt-right \"Alt-right\") [Black Guns Matter](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Guns_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black Guns Matter (not yet started)\") [Blue Lives Matter](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Blue_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Blue Lives Matter (not yet started)\") [Patriot Front](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Patriot_Front&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Patriot Front (not yet started)\") [Russian disinformation campaigns](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Russia_and_Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Russia and Black Lives Matter (not yet started)\") [Trump administration](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump \"First presidency of Donald Trump\") [United Citizens' Alarm](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=United_Citizens%27_Alarm&action=edit&redlink=1 \"United Citizens' Alarm (not yet started)\") [White Lives Matter](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=White_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 \"White Lives Matter (not yet started)\") |\n| Related | [2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2020_deployment_of_federal_forces_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States (not yet started)\") [2020–2023 United States racial unrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2020–2023 United States racial unrest (not yet started)\") [list of incidents](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=List_of_incidents_and_protests_of_the_2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"List of incidents and protests of the 2020–2023 United States racial unrest (not yet started)\") [Black Lives Matter Plaza](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Lives_Matter_Plaza \"Black Lives Matter Plaza\") [Black maternal mortality in the United States](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_maternal_mortality_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Black maternal mortality in the United States (not yet started)\") [Criminal stereotype of African Americans](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Criminal_stereotype_of_African_Americans&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Criminal stereotype of African Americans (not yet started)\") [Defund the police](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Defund_the_police&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Defund the police (not yet started)\") [Driving while black](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Driving_while_black&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Driving while black (not yet started)\") [Running while Black](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Running_while_Black&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Running while Black (not yet started)\") [shopping while black](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Shopping_while_black&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Shopping while black (not yet started)\") [Ferguson effect](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Ferguson_effect&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Ferguson effect (not yet started)\") [George Floyd Square](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Square&action=edit&redlink=1 \"George Floyd Square (not yet started)\") [Hands up, don't shoot](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Hands_up,_don%27t_shoot&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Hands up, don't shoot (not yet started)\") [I can't breathe](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/I_can%27t_breathe \"I can't breathe\") [National anthem protests](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=U.S._national_anthem_kneeling_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 \"U.S. national anthem kneeling protests (not yet started)\") [Native Lives Matter](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Police_brutality_against_Native_Americans&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Police brutality against Native Americans (not yet started)\") [No justice, no peace](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=No_justice,_no_peace&action=edit&redlink=1 \"No justice, no peace (not yet started)\") [Police abolition movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Police_abolition_movement&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Police abolition movement (not yet started)\") [2021 Minneapolis Question 2](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=2021_Minneapolis_Question_2&action=edit&redlink=1 \"2021 Minneapolis Question 2 (not yet 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[militarization](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Militarization_of_police#21st_Century \"Militarization of police\") [pain compliance](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Pain_compliance&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Pain compliance (not yet started)\") [use of deadly force](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Police_use_of_deadly_force_in_the_United_States \"Police use of deadly force in the United States\") [use of torture](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Use_of_torture_by_police_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Use of torture by police in the United States (not yet started)\") [Police misconduct](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Police_misconduct&action=edit&redlink=1 \"Police misconduct (not yet started)\") [false arrest](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=False_arrest&action=edit&redlink=1 \"False arrest (not yet started)\") [racial 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stop\") [The talk](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=The_talk_\\(racism_in_the_United_States\\)&action=edit&redlink=1 \"The talk (racism in the United States) (not yet started)\") [Woke](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Woke \"Woke\") |\n| **Script error: The function \"\" does not exist.** **[Category](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Black_Lives_Matter \"Category:Black Lives Matter\")** |   |\n\n| [v](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Template:African_American_topics \"Template:African American topics\") [t](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Template_talk:African_American_topics \"Template talk:African American topics\") [e](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Template:African_American_topics&action=edit)[African Americans](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/African_Americans \"African Americans\") |   |\n|---|---|\n| History | [Abolitionism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abolitionism \"Abolitionism\") [American Civil War](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Civil_War \"American Civil War\") [Atlantic slave trade](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlantic_slave_trade \"Atlantic slave trade\") [Black Lives Matter]() *[Brown v. Board of Education](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brown_v._Board_of_Education \"Brown v. Board of Education\")* [Civil Rights Act of 1964](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964 \"Civil Rights Act of 1964\") [Voting Rights Act of 1965](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Voting_Rights_Act_of_1965 \"Voting Rights Act of 1965\") [Civil Rights Act of 1968](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1968 \"Civil Rights Act of 1968\") [Civil Rights Movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civil_Rights_Movement \"Civil Rights Movement\") *[Dred Scott v. Sandford](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dred_Scott_v._Sandford \"Dred Scott v. 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E. B. Du Bois](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/W._E._B._Du_Bois \"W. E. B. Du Bois\") [Fannie Lou Hamer](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fannie_Lou_Hamer \"Fannie Lou Hamer\") [Kamala Harris](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kamala_Harris \"Kamala Harris\") [Jesse Jackson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jesse_Jackson \"Jesse Jackson\") [Michael Jackson](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michael_Jackson \"Michael Jackson\") [Harriet Jacobs](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harriet_Jacobs \"Harriet Jacobs\") [Martin Luther King Jr.](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Martin_Luther_King_Jr. \"Martin Luther King Jr.\") [John Lewis](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Lewis \"John Lewis\") [Joseph Lowery](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_Lowery \"Joseph Lowery\") [Malcolm X](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malcolm_X \"Malcolm X\") [Thurgood Marshall](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thurgood_Marshall \"Thurgood Marshall\") [Bob Moses](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bob_Moses_\\(activist\\) \"Bob Moses (activist)\") [Barack Obama](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Barack_Obama \"Barack Obama\") [Rosa Parks](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosa_Parks \"Rosa Parks\") [A. Philip Randolph](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A._Philip_Randolph \"A. Philip Randolph\") [Al Sharpton](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al_Sharpton \"Al Sharpton\") [Fred Shuttlesworth](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fred_Shuttlesworth \"Fred Shuttlesworth\") [Spingarn Medal winners](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spingarn_Medal \"Spingarn Medal\") [Clarence Thomas](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clarence_Thomas \"Clarence Thomas\") [Emmett Till](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emmett_Till \"Emmett Till\") [Sojourner Truth](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sojourner_Truth \"Sojourner Truth\") [Harriet Tubman](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harriet_Tubman \"Harriet Tubman\") [Nat Turner](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nat_Turner \"Nat Turner\") [Booker T. Washington](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Booker_T._Washington \"Booker T. Washington\") [Ida B. Wells](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ida_B._Wells \"Ida B. Wells\") [Oprah Winfrey](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oprah_Winfrey \"Oprah Winfrey\") [Andrew Young](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Andrew_Young \"Andrew Young\") |\n| [Religion](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Religion \"Religion\") | [Azusa Street Revival](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Azusa_Street_Revival \"Azusa Street Revival\") [Black Church](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Church \"Black Church\") [Nation of Islam](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nation_of_Islam \"Nation of Islam\") |\n| Political movements | [Back-to-Africa movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Back-to-Africa_movement \"Back-to-Africa movement\") [Black Power](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Power \"Black Power\") [Movement](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Power_movement \"Black Power movement\") [Garveyism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Garveyism \"Garveyism\") [Pan-Africanism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pan-Africanism \"Pan-Africanism\") [Nationalism](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_nationalism \"Black nationalism\") |\n| Civic and economic groups | [Black Panther Party](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Panther_Party \"Black Panther Party\") [National Association for the Advancement of Colored People](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People \"National Association for the Advancement of Colored People\") (NAACP) [Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference \"Southern Christian Leadership Conference\") [Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee \"Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee\") [United Negro College Fund (UNCF)](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/UNCF \"UNCF\") |\n| Sports | [Negro league baseball](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negro_leagues \"Negro leagues\") [Baseball color line](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Baseball_color_line \"Baseball color line\") [SWAC](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southwestern_Athletic_Conference \"Southwestern Athletic Conference\") |\n| Ethnic subdivisions | [Black Indians](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Indians_in_the_United_States \"Black Indians in the United States\") [Black Seminoles](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Seminoles \"Black Seminoles\") [Black Southerners](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Southerners \"Black Southerners\") [Gullah](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gullah \"Gullah\") |\n| Languages | [English](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/English_language \"English language\") [American English](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_English \"American English\") [African-American Vernacular English](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/African-American_Vernacular_English \"African-American Vernacular English\") |\n| [Diaspora](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Diaspora \"Diaspora\") | [Canada](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Canadians \"Black Canadians\") [Liberia](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liberia \"Liberia\") [Mexico](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mascogos \"Mascogos\") |\n| [Category:African-American people](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Category:African-American_people \"Category:African-American people\") |   |\n\n![](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1)\n\nRetrieved from \"<https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&oldid=10569133>\"\n\n[Categories](https:\/\/simple.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:Categories \"Special:Categories\"):\n\n- [2013 establishments in the United 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URL	https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter
Last Crawled	2025-10-29 13:22:19 (5 months ago)
First Indexed	2016-09-27 19:28:30 (9 years ago)
HTTP Status Code	200
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Markdown	[Jump to content](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#bodyContent) Main menu Main menu move to sidebar hide Getting around - [Main page](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page "Visit the main page [z]") - [Simple start](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_start "About the project, what you can do, where to find things") - [Simple talk](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_talk) - [New changes](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges "The list of new changes in the wiki. 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[Log in](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter "You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]") Personal tools - [Give to Wikipedia](https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en) - [Create account](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter "You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory") - [Log in](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Black+Lives+Matter "You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]") ## Contents move to sidebar hide - [Beginning](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter) - [1 History](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#History) - [2 Criticism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#Criticism) - [3 References](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#References) Toggle the table of contents # Black Lives Matter 80 languages - [العربية](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A9 "حياة السود مهمة – Arabic") - [বাংলা](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0 "ব্ল্যাক লাইভস ম্যাটার – Bangla") - [閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gí](https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Minnan") - [Беларуская](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Belarusian") - [Bikol Central](https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buhay_nin_Itom_Mahalaga "Buhay nin Itom Mahalaga – Central Bikol") - [Български](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Bulgarian") - [Brezhoneg](https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Breton") - [Català](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Catalan") - [Čeština](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Czech") - [ChiShona](https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hupenyu_hwe_Vatema_Hwakakosha "Hupenyu hwe Vatema Hwakakosha – Shona") - [Cymraeg](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Welsh") - [Dagbanli](https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Dagbani") - [Dansk](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Danish") - [Deutsch](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – German") - [Eesti](https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Estonian") - [Ελληνικά](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Greek") - [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – English") - [Español](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Spanish") - [Esperanto](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Esperanto") - [Euskara](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Basque") - [Eʋegbe](https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameyib%C9%94wo_%C6%92e_Agbe_Le_Vevie_\(Black_Lives_Matter\) "Ameyibɔwo ƒe Agbe Le Vevie (Black Lives Matter) – Ewe") - [فارسی](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA "جان سیاه‌پوستان مهم است – Persian") - [Français](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – French") - [Gaeilge](https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Irish") - [Galego](https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Galician") - [Gĩkũyũ](https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Kikuyu") - [한국어](https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Korean") - [Hausa](https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Hausa") - [Հայերեն](https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Armenian") - [हिन्दी](https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0 "ब्लैक लाइव्स मैटर – Hindi") - [Ido](https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negro-vivi_Importas "Negro-vivi Importas – Ido") - [Bahasa Indonesia](https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Indonesian") - [Interlingua](https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Interlingua") - [Íslenska](https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Icelandic") - [Italiano](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Italian") - [עברית](https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Hebrew") - [Қазақша](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Kazakh") - [Kiswahili](https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maisha_ya_Weusi_ni_muhimu "Maisha ya Weusi ni muhimu – Swahili") - [Kurdî](https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiyan%C3%AAn_re%C5%9F_gir%C3%AEng_in "Jiyanên reş girîng in – Kurdish") - [Latviešu](https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Latvian") - [Lombard](https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_vitt_di_negher_cunten "I vitt di negher cunten – Lombard") - [Magyar](https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Hungarian") - [മലയാളം](https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC "ബ്ലാക്ക് ലൈവ്സ് മാറ്റെർ – Malayalam") - [मराठी](https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0 "ब्लॅक लाइव्ह्स मॅटर – Marathi") - [Bahasa Melayu](https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Malay") - [Mirandés](https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Mirandese") - [Nederlands](https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Dutch") - [日本語](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC "ブラック・ライヴズ・マター – Japanese") - [Нохчийн](https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Chechen") - [Norsk bokmål](https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Norwegian Bokmål") - [Occitan](https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Occitan") - [ਪੰਜਾਬੀ](https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0 "ਬਲੈਕ ਲਾਈਵਜ਼ ਮੈਟਰ – Punjabi") - [Papiamentu](https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Papiamento") - [Polski](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Polish") - [Português](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Portuguese") - [Română](https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Romanian") - [Русский](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Russian") - [Саха тыла](https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Yakut") - [Sardu](https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Sardinian") - [Scots](https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Scots") - [Setswana](https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matshelo_a_Batho_Bantsho_a_Maleba_\(Black_Lives_Matter\) "Matshelo a Batho Bantsho a Maleba (Black Lives Matter) – Tswana") - [Slovenčina](https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Slovak") - [Slovenščina](https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Slovenian") - [Српски / srpski](https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Serbian") - [Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски](https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Serbo-Croatian") - [Suomi](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Finnish") - [Svenska](https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Swedish") - [Tagalog](https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Tagalog") - [தமிழ்](https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87 "கருப்பர் உயிரும் உயிரே – Tamil") - [ไทย](https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C "แบล็กไลฟส์แมตเทอร์ – Thai") - [Türkçe](https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Turkish") - [Tyap](https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swu%C3%A1n_A%CC%B1dyundyung_%C3%81%CC%B1niet_ji_Yet_Kyang_Hwa "Swuán A̱dyundyung Á̱niet ji Yet Kyang Hwa – Tyap") - [Українська](https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Ukrainian") - [Tiếng Việt](https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Vietnamese") - [Winaray](https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Waray") - [吴语](https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Wu") - [Yorùbá](https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Yoruba") - [粵語](https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%91%BD%E6%94%B8%E9%97%9C "黑命攸關 – Cantonese") - [中文](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Chinese") - [Ghanaian Pidgin](https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "Black Lives Matter – Ghanaian Pidgin") [Change links](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19600530#sitelinks-wikipedia "Edit interlanguage links") - [Page](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter "View the content page [c]") - [Talk](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Black_Lives_Matter "Discussion about the content page [t]") English - [Read](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter) - 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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (September 2020) \| \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| [![Official logo depicting name in black capital letters on yellow background with "LIVES" color inverted](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg/250px-Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg.png)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Black_Lives_Matter_logo.svg) \| \| \| Formation \| July 13, 2013; 12 years ago (2013-07-13) \| \| Founders \| [Alicia Garza](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicia_Garza "Alicia Garza") [Patrisse Cullors](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrisse_Cullors "Patrisse Cullors") [Ayọ Tometi](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ay%E1%BB%8D_Tometi&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ayọ Tometi (not yet started)") \| \| Type \| Activist organization \| \| Purpose \| Anti-racist advocacy and protest \| \| Location \| International (mostly in the United States) \| \| Key people \| [Shaun King](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaun_King&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shaun King (not yet started)") [DeRay Mckesson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeRay_Mckesson "DeRay Mckesson") [Johnetta Elzie](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johnetta_Elzie&action=edit&redlink=1 "Johnetta Elzie (not yet started)") [Tef Poe](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tef_Poe&action=edit&redlink=1 "Tef Poe (not yet started)") [Erica Garner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erica_Garner "Erica Garner") \| \| Website \| [blacklivesmatter.com](https://blacklivesmatter.com/) \| [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_%2821587635011%29.jpg/250px-Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_%2821587635011%29.jpg)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Black_Lives_Matter_protest_against_St._Paul_police_brutality_\(21587635011\).jpg) Black Lives Matter [die-in](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Die-in&action=edit&redlink=1 "Die-in (not yet started)") protest at [Metro Green Line](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metro_Green_Line_\(Minnesota\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Metro Green Line (Minnesota) (not yet started)") against [allegations](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Allegation&action=edit&redlink=1 "Allegation (not yet started)") of [police brutality](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_brutality "Police brutality") in [Saint Paul, Minnesota](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota "Saint Paul, Minnesota") Black Lives Matter (BLM) is an international[\[1\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-1) activist movement. BLM originated in the [African-American](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American "African-American") community. They are against [violence](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violence "Violence") and systemic [racism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racism "Racism") by [white](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_people "White people") police officers against [black people](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_people "Black people"). ## History \[[change](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=1 "Change section: History") \\| [change source](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=1 "Edit section's source code: History")\] The movement began in 2013 with the hashtag \#BlackLivesMatter on [social media](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_network_service "Social network service"). It started after the [acquittal](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquittal "Acquittal") of [George Zimmerman](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Trayvon_Martin "Shooting of Trayvon Martin") in the death of [Trayvon Martin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trayvon_Martin "Trayvon Martin"). It became famous for [street demonstrations](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonstration "Demonstration") following the deaths of [Michael Brown](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Michael_Brown "Shooting of Michael Brown") and [Eric Garner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Eric_Garner "Death of Eric Garner"). The former sparked [riots and unrest in Ferguson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Ferguson_unrest "2014 Ferguson unrest"), Missouri. The latter led to protests all over the [United States](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States "United States").[\[2\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-2) After the Ferguson protests, participants in Black Lives Matter demonstrated against other African-Americans' deaths, such as [Freddie Gray](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Freddie_Gray "Death of Freddie Gray"), [Sandra Bland](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Sandra_Bland&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Sandra Bland (not yet started)"), [Laquan McDonald](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Laquan_McDonald "Shooting of Laquan McDonald"), [Philando Castile](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Philando_Castile "Shooting of Philando Castile") and [Alton Sterling](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Alton_Sterling&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shooting of Alton Sterling (not yet started)"). In 2020, during the [George Floyd Protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Floyd_Protests "George Floyd Protests"), Black Lives Matter became much more widely accepted. Black Lives Matter filed a lawsuit against the police department of [Seattle, Washington](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle,_Washington "Seattle, Washington") for violence against protesters.[\[3\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-SeattleForbes-3) "It's now something where the [Mitt Romneys](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitt_Romney "Mitt Romney") of the world can join in, and that was something unimaginable back in 2014," said Justin Hansford, executive director of [Howard University](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_University "Howard University")'s Thurgood Marshall Civil Rights Center. "That is the result of six years of hard work by people who are in the movement and have put forward so many discussions that really changed people’s hearts and minds." Hansford was also an activist in Ferguson.[\[4\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-WPostMain-4) ## Criticism \[[change](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=2 "Change section: Criticism") \\| [change source](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=2 "Edit section's source code: Criticism")\] The movement has also been criticized. In the [New York Times](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Times "New York Times"), Deroy Murdock asked about the true number of black people killed by police, and about the way the BLM movement reported these killings. He wrote: "But the notion that America’s cops simply are gunning down innocent black people is one of today's biggest and deadliest lies".[\[5\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-5) Some of the black leaders of the American [civil rights movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movement "Civil rights movement") criticized the tactics of the BLM movement.[\[6\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-6) Glenn Loury, a professor for economics, warned about focusing on police violence against black people; the other side would only use this to compile statistics; in these statistics black people will be overrepresented. According to Loury, it would be better to reform social structures, so that people could benefit, irrespective of skin color. One of the examples he gave was early-age education.[\[7\]](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_note-7) ## References \[[change](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&veaction=edit&section=3 "Change section: References") \\| [change source](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&section=3 "Edit section's source code: References")\] 1. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-1) ["Black Lives Matter Movement"](http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/11/europe/black-lives-matter-protests-europe). CNN. Retrieved Sep 24, 2016. 2. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-2) ["Black Lives Matter Movement Changes America"](http://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-the-black-lives-matter-movement-changed-america-one-year-later). CBS News. Retrieved Sep 24, 2016. 3. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-SeattleForbes_3-0) Jack Brewster (June 10, 2020). ["Seattle Protesters Take Over City Hall, Demand Mayor's Resignation"](https://www.forbes.com/sites/jackbrewster/2020/06/10/seattle-protesters-take-over-city-hall-demand-mayors-resignation/#6569abc73caf). Forbes. Retrieved June 11, 2020. 4. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-WPostMain_4-0) Jose A. Del Real; Robert Samuels; Tim Craig (June 9, 2020). ["How the Black Lives Matter movement went mainstream"](https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/how-the-black-lives-matter-movement-went-mainstream/2020/06/09/201bd6e6-a9c6-11ea-9063-e69bd6520940_story.html). Washington Post. Retrieved June 11, 2020. 5. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-5) Murdock, Deroy (2015-11-07). ["Black Lives Matter's numbers are bogus"](https://nypost.com/2015/11/06/black-lives-matters-numbers-are-bogus/). New York Post. Retrieved 2021-05-02. 6. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-6) ["Longtime L.A. civil rights leaders dismayed by in-your-face tactics of new crop of activists"](https://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-black-lives-matter-20151030-story.html). Los Angeles Times. 2015-10-30. Retrieved 2021-05-02. 7. [↑](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter#cite_ref-7) Loury, Glenn (2015-11-06). ["Loury: The political inefficacy of saying, 'Black lives matter'"](https://www.browndailyherald.com/2015/11/06/loury-the-political-inefficacy-of-saying-black-lives-matter/). Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved 2021-05-02. \| [v](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Black_Lives_Matter "Template:Black Lives Matter") [t](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "Template talk:Black Lives Matter (not yet started)") [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit)[Black Lives Matter]() \| \| \|---\|---\| \| People \| [Melina Abdullah](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melina_Abdullah "Melina Abdullah") [Tay Anderson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tay_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Tay Anderson (not yet started)") [Cat Brooks](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cat_Brooks&action=edit&redlink=1 "Cat Brooks (not yet started)") [Cori Bush](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cori_Bush "Cori Bush") [Gwen Carr](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gwen_Carr&action=edit&redlink=1 "Gwen Carr (not yet started)") [Benjamin Crump](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Crump&action=edit&redlink=1 "Benjamin Crump (not yet started)") [Patrisse Cullors](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrisse_Cullors "Patrisse Cullors") [Aalayah Eastmond](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aalayah_Eastmond&action=edit&redlink=1 "Aalayah Eastmond (not yet started)") [Johnetta Elzie](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johnetta_Elzie&action=edit&redlink=1 "Johnetta Elzie (not yet started)") [Bruce Franks Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bruce_Franks_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 "Bruce Franks Jr. (not yet started)") [Darnella Frazier](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darnella_Frazier "Darnella Frazier") [Erica Garner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erica_Garner "Erica Garner") [Alicia Garza](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicia_Garza "Alicia Garza") [Elle Hearns](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elle_Hearns&action=edit&redlink=1 "Elle Hearns (not yet started)") [Sandy Hudson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sandy_Hudson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Sandy Hudson (not yet started)") [Blair Imani](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blair_Imani&action=edit&redlink=1 "Blair Imani (not yet started)") [Natalie Aleta Jackson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Natalie_Aleta_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Natalie Aleta Jackson (not yet started)") [Marissa Johnson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marissa_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Marissa Johnson (not yet started)") [Sasha Johnson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sasha_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Sasha Johnson (not yet started)") [Jari Jones](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jari_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 "Jari Jones (not yet started)") [Tishaura Jones](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tishaura_Jones "Tishaura Jones") [Mariame Kaba](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mariame_Kaba&action=edit&redlink=1 "Mariame Kaba (not yet started)") [Colin Kaepernick](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Kaepernick "Colin Kaepernick") [Brittany Kamai](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brittany_Kamai&action=edit&redlink=1 "Brittany Kamai (not yet started)") [Janaya Khan](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Janaya_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1 "Janaya Khan (not yet started)") [Shaun King](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaun_King&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shaun King (not yet started)") [Nekima Levy Armstrong](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nekima_Levy_Armstrong&action=edit&redlink=1 "Nekima Levy Armstrong (not yet started)") [Eva Lewis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eva_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 "Eva Lewis (not yet started)") [Tamika Mallory](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tamika_Mallory&action=edit&redlink=1 "Tamika Mallory (not yet started)") [Philip McHarris](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philip_McHarris&action=edit&redlink=1 "Philip McHarris (not yet started)") [DeRay Mckesson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeRay_Mckesson "DeRay Mckesson") [Muhiyidin Moye](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Muhiyidin_Moye&action=edit&redlink=1 "Muhiyidin Moye (not yet started)") [Bree Newsome](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bree_Newsome&action=edit&redlink=1 "Bree Newsome (not yet started)") [Nikkita Oliver](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikkita_Oliver&action=edit&redlink=1 "Nikkita Oliver (not yet started)") [Ijeoma Oluo](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ijeoma_Oluo&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ijeoma Oluo (not yet started)") [Brittany Packnett Cunningham](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brittany_Packnett_Cunningham&action=edit&redlink=1 "Brittany Packnett Cunningham (not yet started)") [Eugene Puryear](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Puryear&action=edit&redlink=1 "Eugene Puryear (not yet started)") [Teressa Raiford](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Teressa_Raiford&action=edit&redlink=1 "Teressa Raiford (not yet started)") [Jen Reid](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jen_Reid&action=edit&redlink=1 "Jen Reid (not yet started)") [Linda Sarsour](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linda_Sarsour "Linda Sarsour") [Al Sharpton](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Sharpton "Al Sharpton") [Samuel Sinyangwe](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Sinyangwe&action=edit&redlink=1 "Samuel Sinyangwe (not yet started)") [Nova Stevens](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nova_Stevens&action=edit&redlink=1 "Nova Stevens (not yet started)") [Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keeanga-Yamahtta_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1 "Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor (not yet started)") [John Thompson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Thompson_\(Minnesota_politician\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "John Thompson (Minnesota politician) (not yet started)") [Ayọ Tometi](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ay%E1%BB%8D_Tometi&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ayọ Tometi (not yet started)") [Assa Traoré](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assa_Traor%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1 "Assa Traoré (not yet started)") [Syrus Marcus Ware](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Syrus_Marcus_Ware&action=edit&redlink=1 "Syrus Marcus Ware (not yet started)") \| \| Events \| \| \| \| \| \| 2010s \| [Ferguson unrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferguson_unrest "Ferguson unrest") [2015 Baltimore protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_Baltimore_protests "2015 Baltimore protests") [2015–2016 University of Missouri protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2015%E2%80%932016_University_of_Missouri_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "2015–2016 University of Missouri protests (not yet started)") [Dismissal of Robert Rialmo](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dismissal_of_Robert_Rialmo&action=edit&redlink=1 "Dismissal of Robert Rialmo (not yet started)") [2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Donald_Trump_Chicago_rally_protest "2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest") [2017 St. Louis protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2017_St._Louis_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "2017 St. Louis protests (not yet started)") \| \| 2020s \| [Breonna Taylor protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Breonna_Taylor_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "Breonna Taylor protests (not yet started)") [George Floyd protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Floyd_protests "George Floyd protests") [changes made](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_changes_made_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [name changes](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [removal of monuments and memorials](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [reactions](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reactions_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "Reactions to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [trial of Derek Chauvin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trial_of_Derek_Chauvin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Trial of Derek Chauvin (not yet started)") [violence and controversies](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Violence_and_controversies_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "Violence and controversies during the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Trump_photo_op_at_St._John%27s_Church "Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church") [police violence incidents](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_police_violence_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of police violence incidents during George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [Buffalo police shoving incident](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Buffalo_police_shoving_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 "Buffalo police shoving incident (not yet started)") [St. Louis gun-toting incident](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St._Louis_gun-toting_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 "St. Louis gun-toting incident (not yet started)") [vehicle-ramming incidents](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_vehicle-ramming_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of vehicle-ramming incidents during George Floyd protests (not yet started)") [Black Birders Week](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Birders_Week&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Birders Week (not yet started)") [Blackout Tuesday](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackout_Tuesday "Blackout Tuesday") [Capitol Hill Occupied Protest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capitol_Hill_Occupied_Protest&action=edit&redlink=1 "Capitol Hill Occupied Protest (not yet started)") [Academic strike](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strike_for_Black_Lives_\(academic_protest\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Strike for Black Lives (academic protest) (not yet started)") [General strike](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strike_for_Black_Lives_\(coalition_protest\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Strike for Black Lives (coalition protest) (not yet started)") [Kenosha unrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenosha_unrest "Kenosha unrest") [shooting](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenosha_unrest_shooting&action=edit&redlink=1 "Kenosha unrest shooting (not yet started)") [Athlete strikes](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_American_athlete_strikes&action=edit&redlink=1 "2020 American athlete strikes (not yet started)") [2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_Minneapolis_false_rumors_riot&action=edit&redlink=1 "2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot (not yet started)") [2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932023_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 "2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest (not yet started)") [Orisha Land](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha_Land&action=edit&redlink=1 "Orisha Land (not yet started)") [Daunte Wright protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daunte_Wright_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "Daunte Wright protests (not yet started)") [2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2021_Uptown_Minneapolis_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 "2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest (not yet started)") [vehicle-ramming attack](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Deona_Marie_Knajdek&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Deona Marie Knajdek (not yet started)") [Tyre Nichols protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tyre_Nichols_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "Tyre Nichols protests (not yet started)") \| \| Locations \| [Protests in New York City](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_protests_in_New_York_City&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter protests in New York City (not yet started)") List of George Floyd protests [United States](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of George Floyd protests in the United States (not yet started)") [outside the United States](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of George Floyd protests outside the United States (not yet started)") [List of Daunte Wright protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Daunte_Wright_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of Daunte Wright protests (not yet started)") \| \| [Deaths protested](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_unarmed_African_Americans_killed_by_law_enforcement_officers_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of unarmed African Americans killed by law enforcement officers in the United States (not yet started)") \| \| \| \| \| \| 2009–2011 \| [Oscar Grant](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Oscar_Grant&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Oscar Grant (not yet started)") [Aiyana Jones](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Aiyana_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Aiyana Jones (not yet started)") [James Anderson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_James_Craig_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of James Craig Anderson (not yet started)") [Mark Duggan](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Mark_Duggan&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Mark Duggan (not yet started)") [Kenneth Chamberlain Sr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Kenneth_Chamberlain_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Kenneth Chamberlain Sr. (not yet started)") [Anthony Lamar Smith](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Lamar_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Anthony Lamar Smith (not yet started)") \| \| 2012–2013 \| [Ramarley Graham](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ramarley_Graham&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Ramarley Graham (not yet started)") [Trayvon Martin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Trayvon_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Trayvon Martin (not yet started)") [Rekia Boyd](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Rekia_Boyd&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Rekia Boyd (not yet started)") [Jordan Davis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Jordan_Davis&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Jordan Davis (not yet started)") [Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Timothy_Russell_and_Malissa_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams (not yet started)") [Tyrone West](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Tyrone_West&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Tyrone West (not yet started)") [Larry Jackson Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Larry_Jackson_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Larry Jackson Jr. (not yet started)") [Jonathan Ferrell](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jonathan_Ferrell&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jonathan Ferrell (not yet started)") [Miriam Carey](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Miriam_Carey&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Miriam Carey (not yet started)") [Renisha McBride](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Renisha_McBride&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Renisha McBride (not yet started)") \| \| 2014 \| [Dontre Hamilton](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dontre_Hamilton&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Dontre Hamilton (not yet started)") [Eric Garner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Eric_Garner "Killing of Eric Garner") [John Crawford III](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_John_Crawford_III&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of John Crawford III (not yet started)") [Michael Brown](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Michael_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Michael Brown (not yet started)") [Ezell Ford](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ezell_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Ezell Ford (not yet started)") [Laquan McDonald](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Laquan_McDonald "Murder of Laquan McDonald") [Akai Gurley](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Akai_Gurley&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Akai Gurley (not yet started)") [Tamir Rice](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tamir_Rice&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Tamir Rice (not yet started)") [Antonio Martin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Antonio_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Antonio Martin (not yet started)") [Jerame Reid](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jerame_Reid&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jerame Reid (not yet started)") \| \| 2015 \| [Natasha McKenna](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Natasha_McKenna&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Natasha McKenna (not yet started)") [Charley Leundeu Keunang](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Charley_Leundeu_Keunang&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Charley Leundeu Keunang (not yet started)") [Tony Robinson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tony_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Tony Robinson (not yet started)") [Anthony Hill](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Anthony Hill (not yet started)") [Meagan Hockaday](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Meagan_Hockaday&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Meagan Hockaday (not yet started)") [Eric Harris](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Eric_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Eric Harris (not yet started)") [Walter Scott](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Walter_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Walter Scott (not yet started)") [Freddie Gray](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Freddie_Gray&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Freddie Gray (not yet started)") [William Chapman](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_William_Chapman&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of William Chapman (not yet started)") [Charleston church shooting](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting "Charleston church shooting") [Jonathan Sanders](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Jonathan_Sanders&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Jonathan Sanders (not yet started)") [Sandra Bland](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Sandra_Bland&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Sandra Bland (not yet started)") [Samuel DuBose](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Samuel_DuBose&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Samuel DuBose (not yet started)") [Mansur Ball-Bey](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Mansur_Ball-Bey&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Mansur Ball-Bey (not yet started)") [Jeremy McDole](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jeremy_McDole&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jeremy McDole (not yet started)") [Corey Jones](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Corey_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Corey Jones (not yet started)") [Jamar Clark](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jamar_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jamar Clark (not yet started)") [Mario Woods](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mario_Woods&action=edit&redlink=1 "Mario Woods (not yet started)") \| \| 2016 \| [Greg Gunn](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Greg_Gunn&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Greg Gunn (not yet started)") [Alton Sterling](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alton_Sterling&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Alton Sterling (not yet started)") [Philando Castile](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Philando_Castile&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Philando Castile (not yet started)") [Joseph Mann](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Joseph_Mann&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Joseph Mann (not yet started)") [Adama Traoré](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Adama_Traor%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Adama Traoré (not yet started)") [Abdirahman Abdi](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Abdirahman_Abdi&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Abdirahman Abdi (not yet started)") [Paul O'Neal](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Paul_O%27Neal&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Paul O'Neal (not yet started)") [Korryn Gaines](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Korryn_Gaines&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Korryn Gaines (not yet started)") [Jamarion Robinson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jamarion_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jamarion Robinson (not yet started)") [Sylville Smith](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sylville_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1 "Sylville Smith (not yet started)") [Elijah Doughty](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Elijah_Doughty&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Elijah Doughty (not yet started)") [Terence Crutcher](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Terence_Crutcher&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Terence Crutcher (not yet started)") [Keith Lamont Scott](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Keith_Lamont_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Keith Lamont Scott (not yet started)") [Alfred Olango](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alfred_Olango&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Alfred Olango (not yet started)") [Deborah Danner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Deborah_Danner&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Deborah Danner (not yet started)") \| \| 2017 \| [Jocques Clemmons](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jocques_Clemmons&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jocques Clemmons (not yet started)") [Jordan Edwards](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Jordan_Edwards&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Jordan Edwards (not yet started)") [Edson Da Costa](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Edson_Da_Costa&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Edson Da Costa (not yet started)") [Rashan Charles](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Rashan_Charles&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Rashan Charles (not yet started)") [Patrick Harmon](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Patrick_Harmon&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Patrick Harmon (not yet started)") \| \| 2018 \| [Anthony Weber](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Anthony_Weber&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Anthony Weber (not yet started)") [Stephon Clark](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Stephon_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Stephon Clark (not yet started)") [Marcus-David Peters](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Marcus-David_Peters&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Marcus-David Peters (not yet started)") [Antwon Rose Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Antwon_Rose_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Antwon Rose Jr. (not yet started)") [Markeis McGlockton](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Markeis_McGlockton&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Markeis McGlockton (not yet started)") [Daniel Hambrick](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Daniel_Hambrick&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Daniel Hambrick (not yet started)") [Botham Jean](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Botham_Jean&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Botham Jean (not yet started)") [Tamla Horsford](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Tamla_Horsford&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Tamla Horsford (not yet started)") [Jemel Roberson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jemel_Roberson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jemel Roberson (not yet started)") [EJ Bradford Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Emantic_Fitzgerald_Bradford_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Emantic Fitzgerald Bradford Jr. (not yet started)") \| \| 2019 \| [George Robinson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_George_Robinson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of George Robinson (not yet started)") [Willie McCoy](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Willie_McCoy&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Willie McCoy (not yet started)") [Danquirs Franklin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Danquirs_Franklin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Danquirs Franklin (not yet started)") [Javier Ambler](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Javier_Ambler&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Javier Ambler (not yet started)") [Lassana Cisse](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Lassana_Cisse&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Lassana Cisse (not yet started)") [Ronald Greene](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ronald_Greene&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Ronald Greene (not yet started)") [Pamela Turner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Pamela_Turner&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Pamela Turner (not yet started)") [Layleen Polanco](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Layleen_Polanco&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Layleen Polanco (not yet started)") [Shukri Abdi](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Shukri_Abdi&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Shukri Abdi (not yet started)") [Christopher Kapessa](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Christopher_Kapessa&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Christopher Kapessa (not yet started)") [Elijah McClain](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Elijah_McClain&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Elijah McClain (not yet started)") [Atatiana Jefferson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Atatiana_Jefferson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Atatiana Jefferson (not yet started)") \| \| 2020 \| [Alvin Cole](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Alvin_Cole&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Alvin Cole (not yet started)") [Ahmaud Arbery](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Ahmaud_Arbery "Murder of Ahmaud Arbery") [Manuel Ellis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Manuel_Ellis&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Manuel Ellis (not yet started)") [Breonna Taylor](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Breonna_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Breonna Taylor (not yet started)") [Daniel Prude](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Daniel_Prude "Killing of Daniel Prude") [Nina Pop](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Nina_Pop&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Nina Pop (not yet started)") [George Floyd](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd "Murder of George Floyd") [Dion Johnson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dion_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Dion Johnson (not yet started)") [Tony McDade](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tony_McDade&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Tony McDade (not yet started)") [Regis Korchinski-Paquet](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Regis_Korchinski-Paquet&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet (not yet started)") [James Scurlock](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_James_Scurlock&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of James Scurlock (not yet started)") [David McAtee](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_David_McAtee&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of David McAtee (not yet started)") [Oluwatoyin Salau](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murders_of_Oluwatoyin_Salau_and_Victoria_Sims&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murders of Oluwatoyin Salau and Victoria Sims (not yet started)") [Carlos Carson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Carlos_Carson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Carlos Carson (not yet started)") [Rayshard Brooks](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Rayshard_Brooks "Killing of Rayshard Brooks") [Julian Lewis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Julian_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Julian Lewis (not yet started)") [Dijon Kizzee](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dijon_Kizzee&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Dijon Kizzee (not yet started)") [Marcellis Stinnette](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Marcellis_Stinnette&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Marcellis Stinnette (not yet started)") [Chaniece Wallace](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Chaniece_Wallace&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Chaniece Wallace (not yet started)") [Walter Wallace](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Walter_Wallace "Killing of Walter Wallace") [Andre Hill](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Andre_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1 "Murder of Andre Hill (not yet started)") [Dolal Idd](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dolal_Idd&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Dolal Idd (not yet started)") \| \| 2021 \| [Marvin Scott](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Marvin_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Marvin Scott (not yet started)") [Adam Toledo](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Adam_Toledo&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Adam Toledo (not yet started)") [Daunte Wright](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Daunte_Wright "Killing of Daunte Wright") [Lindani Myeni](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Lindani_Myeni&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Lindani Myeni (not yet started)") [Ma'Khia Bryant](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Ma%27Khia_Bryant "Killing of Ma'Khia Bryant") [Andrew Brown Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Andrew_Brown_Jr. "Killing of Andrew Brown Jr.") [Winston Boogie Smith](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Winston_Boogie_Smith "Killing of Winston Boogie Smith") [Leneal Frazier](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Leneal_Frazier&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Leneal Frazier (not yet started)") \| \| 2022 \| [Amir Locke](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Amir_Locke&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Amir Locke (not yet started)") [Patrick Lyoya](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Patrick_Lyoya&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Patrick Lyoya (not yet started)") [Jayland Walker](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jayland_Walker&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jayland Walker (not yet started)") [Donovan Lewis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Donovan_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Donovan Lewis (not yet started)") \| \| 2023 \| [Keenan Anderson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Keenan_Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Death of Keenan Anderson (not yet started)") [Tyre Nichols](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Tyre_Nichols&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Tyre Nichols (not yet started)") [Irvo Otieno](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Irvo_Otieno&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Irvo Otieno (not yet started)") [Jordan Neely](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Jordan_Neely&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Jordan Neely (not yet started)") [Ricky Cobb II](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ricky_Cobb_II&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Ricky Cobb II (not yet started)") [Johnny Hollman](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Johnny_Hollman&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Johnny Hollman (not yet started)") [Ta'Kiya Young](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Ta%27Kiya_Young&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Ta'Kiya Young (not yet started)") [Leonard Cure](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Leonard_Cure&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Leonard Cure (not yet started)") \| \| 2024 \| [Dexter Reed](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Dexter_Reed&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Dexter Reed (not yet started)") [Roger Fortson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Roger_Fortson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Roger Fortson (not yet started)") [Sonya Massey](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonya_Massey "Sonya Massey") [Robert Brooks](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Robert_Brooks&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Robert Brooks (not yet started)") \| \| 2025 \| [Messiah Nantwi](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Messiah_Nantwi&action=edit&redlink=1 "Killing of Messiah Nantwi (not yet started)") \| \| Other cases protested \| [Kalief Browder](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalief_Browder&action=edit&redlink=1 "Kalief Browder (not yet started)") [2015 Texas pool party incident](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2015_Texas_pool_party_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 "2015 Texas pool party incident (not yet started)") [Shooting of Charles Kinsey](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Charles_Kinsey&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shooting of Charles Kinsey (not yet started)") [Shooting of Jacob Blake](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_of_Jacob_Blake "Shooting of Jacob Blake") [Shooting of Ralph Yarl](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shooting_of_Ralph_Yarl&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shooting of Ralph Yarl (not yet started)") [Rankin County torture incident](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rankin_County_torture_incident&action=edit&redlink=1 "Rankin County torture incident (not yet started)") \| \| [In popular culture](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_movement_in_popular_culture&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter movement in popular culture (not yet started)") \| \| \| \| \| \| [Art](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_art&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter art (not yet started)") \| \| \| \| \| \| [Street murals](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Black_Lives_Matter_street_murals&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of Black Lives Matter street murals (not yet started)") \| [Cincinnati](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Cincinnati\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Cincinnati) (not yet started)") [Indianapolis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Indianapolis\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Indianapolis) (not yet started)") [Portland, Oregon](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Portland,_Oregon\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Portland, Oregon) (not yet started)") [Salt Lake City](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Salt_Lake_City\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Salt Lake City) (not yet started)") [Santa Cruz, California](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Santa_Cruz,_California\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Santa Cruz, California) (not yet started)") Seattle [Capitol Hill](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Capitol_Hill,_Seattle\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Capitol Hill, Seattle) (not yet started)") [City Hall](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Seattle_City_Hall\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Seattle City Hall) (not yet started)") [Springfield, Massachusetts](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_\(Springfield,_Massachusetts\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter street mural (Springfield, Massachusetts) (not yet started)") \| \| Books \| [All American Boys](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=All_American_Boys&action=edit&redlink=1 "All American Boys (not yet started)") [Black Software](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Software&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Software (not yet started)") [Blackout](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blackout_\(young_adult_novel\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Blackout (young adult novel) (not yet started)") [Brit(ish)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brit\(ish\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Brit(ish) (not yet started)") [Dear Martin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dear_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Dear Martin (not yet started)") [The Hate U Give](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Hate_U_Give&action=edit&redlink=1 "The Hate U Give (not yet started)") [His Name Is George Floyd](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=His_Name_Is_George_Floyd&action=edit&redlink=1 "His Name Is George Floyd (not yet started)") [I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Breathe:_A_Killing_on_Bay_Street&action=edit&redlink=1 "I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street (not yet started)") [Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rest_in_Power:_The_Enduring_Life_of_Trayvon_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1 "Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin (not yet started)") \| \| Film \| [16 Shots](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=16_Shots&action=edit&redlink=1 "16 Shots (not yet started)") [3 1/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=3_1/2_Minutes,_10_Bullets&action=edit&redlink=1 "3 1/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets (not yet started)") [American Son](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Son_\(2019_film\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "American Son (2019 film) (not yet started)") [Bars4Justice](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bars4Justice&action=edit&redlink=1 "Bars4Justice (not yet started)") [Fruitvale Station](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fruitvale_Station&action=edit&redlink=1 "Fruitvale Station (not yet started)") [Generation Revolution](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Generation_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1 "Generation Revolution (not yet started)") [The Hate U Give](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Hate_U_Give_\(film\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "The Hate U Give (film) (not yet started)") [Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rest_in_Power:_The_Trayvon_Martin_Story&action=edit&redlink=1 "Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story (not yet started)") [Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stay_Woke:_The_Black_Lives_Matter_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 "Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement (not yet started)") [Stranger Fruit](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stranger_Fruit_\(film\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Stranger Fruit (film) (not yet started)") [Two Distant Strangers](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Two_Distant_Strangers&action=edit&redlink=1 "Two Distant Strangers (not yet started)") [Whose Streets?](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Whose_Streets%3F&action=edit&redlink=1 "Whose Streets? (not yet started)") \| \| Music \| "[Alright](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alright_\(Kendrick_Lamar_song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Alright (Kendrick Lamar song) (not yet started)")" "[Angel Down](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angel_Down_\(song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Angel Down (song) (not yet started)")" "[The Bigger Picture](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Bigger_Picture_\(song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "The Bigger Picture (song) (not yet started)")" "[Black Parade](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Parade_\(song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Parade (song) (not yet started)")" "[Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Put_It_in_the_Hands_of_Fate&action=edit&redlink=1 "Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate (not yet started)")" "[Chains](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chains_\(Usher_song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Chains (Usher song) (not yet started)")" "[Cop vs. Phone Girl](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cop_vs._Phone_Girl&action=edit&redlink=1 "Cop vs. Phone Girl (not yet started)")" "[Don't Shoot](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Shoot_\(The_Game_song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Don't Shoot (The Game song) (not yet started)")" "[Formation](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formation_\(song\) "Formation (song)")" "[Freedom](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Freedom_\(Beyonc%C3%A9_song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Freedom (Beyoncé song) (not yet started)")" "[Hell You Talmbout](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hell_You_Talmbout&action=edit&redlink=1 "Hell You Talmbout (not yet started)")" "[I Can't Breathe](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Breathe_\(H.E.R._song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "I Can't Breathe (H.E.R. song) (not yet started)")" "[Lavender (Nightfall Remix)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lavender_\(Nightfall_Remix\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Lavender (Nightfall Remix) (not yet started)")" "[Loyal Like Sid & Nancy](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Loyal_Like_Sid_%26_Nancy&action=edit&redlink=1 "Loyal Like Sid & Nancy (not yet started)")" "[Otherside of America](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Otherside_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1 "Otherside of America (not yet started)")" "[Riot](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riot_\(XXXTentacion_song\) "Riot (XXXTentacion song)")" "[Rockstar (BLM Remix)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rockstar_\(DaBaby_song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Rockstar (DaBaby song) (not yet started)")" [The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Seven_Last_Words_of_the_Unarmed&action=edit&redlink=1 "The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed (not yet started)") "[Snow on tha Bluff](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Snow_on_tha_Bluff_\(song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Snow on tha Bluff (song) (not yet started)")" "[This Is America](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=This_Is_America_\(song\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "This Is America (song) (not yet started)")" "[What They'll Say About Us](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=What_They%27ll_Say_About_Us&action=edit&redlink=1 "What They'll Say About Us (not yet started)")" "[White Privilege II](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White_Privilege_II&action=edit&redlink=1 "White Privilege II (not yet started)")" \| \| Other \| [Colin in Black & White](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Colin_in_Black_%26_White&action=edit&redlink=1 "Colin in Black & White (not yet started)") [8:46](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=8:46_\(special\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "8:46 (special) (not yet started)") "[Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holding_a_Black_Lives_Matter_Sign_in_America%27s_Most_Racist_Town&action=edit&redlink=1 "Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town (not yet started)")" [Our Lady of Ferguson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Our_Lady_of_Ferguson&action=edit&redlink=1 "Our Lady of Ferguson (not yet started)") [Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taking_a_Stand_in_Baton_Rouge&action=edit&redlink=1 "Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge (not yet started)") [Woke (TV series)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Woke_\(TV_series\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Woke (TV series) (not yet started)") \| \| Activist groups \| [8 to Abolition](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=8_to_Abolition&action=edit&redlink=1 "8 to Abolition (not yet started)") [Assata's Daughters](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assata%27s_Daughters&action=edit&redlink=1 "Assata's Daughters (not yet started)") [Black Feminist Future](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Feminist_Future&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Feminist Future (not yet started)") [Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter_Global_Network_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation (not yet started)") [Black Visions Collective](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Visions_Collective&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Visions Collective (not yet started)") [BlackinChem](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BlackinChem&action=edit&redlink=1 "BlackinChem (not yet started)") [BYP100](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BYP100&action=edit&redlink=1 "BYP100 (not yet started)") [Campaign Zero](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Campaign_Zero&action=edit&redlink=1 "Campaign Zero (not yet started)") [Don't Shoot Portland](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Shoot_Portland&action=edit&redlink=1 "Don't Shoot Portland (not yet started)") [Millennial Activists United](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Millennial_Activists_United&action=edit&redlink=1 "Millennial Activists United (not yet started)") [Mothers of Gynecology Movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mothers_of_Gynecology_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 "Mothers of Gynecology Movement (not yet started)") [Mothers of the Movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mothers_of_the_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1 "Mothers of the Movement (not yet started)") [Movement for Black Lives](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_for_Black_Lives "Movement for Black Lives") [Peoples Power Assemblies](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peoples_Power_Assemblies&action=edit&redlink=1 "Peoples Power Assemblies (not yet started)") [\#SayHerName](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SayHerName&action=edit&redlink=1 "SayHerName (not yet started)") [Stop Cop City](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stop_Cop_City&action=edit&redlink=1 "Stop Cop City (not yet started)") [Street Riders NYC](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Street_Riders_NYC&action=edit&redlink=1 "Street Riders NYC (not yet started)") [Taking the Initiative Party](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taking_the_Initiative_Party&action=edit&redlink=1 "Taking the Initiative Party (not yet started)") [Wall of Moms](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wall_of_Moms&action=edit&redlink=1 "Wall of Moms (not yet started)") [White Coats for Black Lives](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White_Coats_for_Black_Lives&action=edit&redlink=1 "White Coats for Black Lives (not yet started)") \| \| Proposed legislation \| [BREATHE Act](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BREATHE_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 "BREATHE Act (not yet started)") [Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commission_for_Diversity_in_the_Public_Realm&action=edit&redlink=1 "Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm (not yet started)") [Ending Qualified Immunity Act](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ending_Qualified_Immunity_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ending Qualified Immunity Act (not yet started)") [George Floyd Justice in Policing Act](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Justice_in_Policing_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 "George Floyd Justice in Policing Act (not yet started)") [George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Law_Enforcement_Trust_and_Integrity_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 "George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act (not yet started)") [Safety, Accountability, Fairness and Equity-Today Act](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SAFE-T_Act&action=edit&redlink=1 "SAFE-T Act (not yet started)") [List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_police_reforms_related_to_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests (not yet started)") \| \| Groups associated with opposition \| [All Lives Matter](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=All_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "All Lives Matter (not yet started)") [Alt-right](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt-right "Alt-right") [Black Guns Matter](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Guns_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black Guns Matter (not yet started)") [Blue Lives Matter](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blue_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "Blue Lives Matter (not yet started)") [Patriot Front](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patriot_Front&action=edit&redlink=1 "Patriot Front (not yet started)") [Russian disinformation campaigns](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russia_and_Black_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "Russia and Black Lives Matter (not yet started)") [Trump administration](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump "First presidency of Donald Trump") [United Citizens' Alarm](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_Citizens%27_Alarm&action=edit&redlink=1 "United Citizens' Alarm (not yet started)") [White Lives Matter](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White_Lives_Matter&action=edit&redlink=1 "White Lives Matter (not yet started)") \| \| Related \| [2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_deployment_of_federal_forces_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States (not yet started)") [2020–2023 United States racial unrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 "2020–2023 United States racial unrest (not yet started)") [list of incidents](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_incidents_and_protests_of_the_2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest&action=edit&redlink=1 "List of incidents and protests of the 2020–2023 United States racial unrest (not yet started)") [Black Lives Matter Plaza](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_Plaza "Black Lives Matter Plaza") [Black maternal mortality in the United States](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_maternal_mortality_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "Black maternal mortality in the United States (not yet started)") [Criminal stereotype of African Americans](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Criminal_stereotype_of_African_Americans&action=edit&redlink=1 "Criminal stereotype of African Americans (not yet started)") [Defund the police](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Defund_the_police&action=edit&redlink=1 "Defund the police (not yet started)") [Driving while black](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Driving_while_black&action=edit&redlink=1 "Driving while black (not yet started)") [Running while Black](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Running_while_Black&action=edit&redlink=1 "Running while Black (not yet started)") [shopping while black](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shopping_while_black&action=edit&redlink=1 "Shopping while black (not yet started)") [Ferguson effect](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ferguson_effect&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ferguson effect (not yet started)") [George Floyd Square](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Floyd_Square&action=edit&redlink=1 "George Floyd Square (not yet started)") [Hands up, don't shoot](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hands_up,_don%27t_shoot&action=edit&redlink=1 "Hands up, don't shoot (not yet started)") [I can't breathe](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_can%27t_breathe "I can't breathe") [National anthem protests](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=U.S._national_anthem_kneeling_protests&action=edit&redlink=1 "U.S. national anthem kneeling protests (not yet started)") [Native Lives Matter](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_brutality_against_Native_Americans&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police brutality against Native Americans (not yet started)") [No justice, no peace](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=No_justice,_no_peace&action=edit&redlink=1 "No justice, no peace (not yet started)") [Police abolition movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_abolition_movement&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police abolition movement (not yet started)") [2021 Minneapolis Question 2](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2021_Minneapolis_Question_2&action=edit&redlink=1 "2021 Minneapolis Question 2 (not yet started)") [Police accountability](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_accountability&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police accountability (not yet started)") [blue wall of silence](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blue_wall_of_silence&action=edit&redlink=1 "Blue wall of silence (not yet started)") [gypsy cops](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gypsy_cop&action=edit&redlink=1 "Gypsy cop (not yet started)") [police perjury](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_perjury&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police perjury (not yet started)") [qualified immunity](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qualified_immunity&action=edit&redlink=1 "Qualified immunity (not yet started)") [Police brutality](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_brutality_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police brutality in the United States (not yet started)") [militarization](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Militarization_of_police#21st_Century "Militarization of police") [pain compliance](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pain_compliance&action=edit&redlink=1 "Pain compliance (not yet started)") [use of deadly force](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_use_of_deadly_force_in_the_United_States "Police use of deadly force in the United States") [use of torture](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Use_of_torture_by_police_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "Use of torture by police in the United States (not yet started)") [Police misconduct](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Police_misconduct&action=edit&redlink=1 "Police misconduct (not yet started)") [false arrest](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=False_arrest&action=edit&redlink=1 "False arrest (not yet started)") [racial profiling](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Racial_profiling_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "Racial profiling in the United States (not yet started)") [ticket quota](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ticket_quota&action=edit&redlink=1 "Ticket quota (not yet started)") [Racial bias in criminal news](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Racial_bias_in_criminal_news_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1 "Racial bias in criminal news in the United States (not yet started)") [Rest in power](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rest_in_power "Rest in power") [Save the Boards](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Save_the_Boards&action=edit&redlink=1 "Save the Boards (not yet started)") [Taking the knee](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taking_the_knee&action=edit&redlink=1 "Taking the knee (not yet started)") [Terry stop](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_stop "Terry stop") [The talk](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_talk_\(racism_in_the_United_States\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "The talk (racism in the United States) (not yet started)") [Woke](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woke "Woke") \| \| Script error: The function "" does not exist. [Category](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Black_Lives_Matter "Category:Black Lives Matter") \| \| \| [v](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:African_American_topics "Template:African American topics") [t](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:African_American_topics "Template talk:African American topics") [e](https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:African_American_topics&action=edit)[African Americans](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Americans "African Americans") \| \| \|---\|---\| \| History \| [Abolitionism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abolitionism "Abolitionism") [American Civil War](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War "American Civil War") [Atlantic slave trade](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade "Atlantic slave trade") [Black Lives Matter]() [Brown v. Board of Education](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_v._Board_of_Education "Brown v. Board of Education") [Civil Rights Act of 1964](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964 "Civil Rights Act of 1964") [Voting Rights Act of 1965](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_Rights_Act_of_1965 "Voting Rights Act of 1965") [Civil Rights Act of 1968](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1968 "Civil Rights Act of 1968") [Civil Rights Movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement "Civil Rights Movement") [Dred Scott v. Sandford](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dred_Scott_v._Sandford "Dred Scott v. Sandford") [Free people of color](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_people_of_color "Free people of color") [Great Migration](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Migration_\(African_American\) "Great Migration (African American)") [Inauguration of Barack Obama 2009](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_inauguration_of_Barack_Obama "First inauguration of Barack Obama") / [Inauguration of Barack Obama 2013](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Barack_Obama "Second inauguration of Barack Obama") [Jim Crow laws](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws "Jim Crow laws") [Lynching](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynching_in_the_United_States "Lynching in the United States") [Plessy v. Ferguson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plessy_v._Ferguson "Plessy v. Ferguson") [Reconstruction Amendments](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_Amendments "Reconstruction Amendments") [Reconstruction era](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_era "Reconstruction era") [Redlining](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redlining "Redlining") [Separate but equal](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separate_but_equal "Separate but equal") [Slavery](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States "Slavery in the United States") [Underground Railroad](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_Railroad "Underground Railroad") \| \| [Culture](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American_culture "African-American culture") \| [Harlem Renaissance](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlem_Renaissance "Harlem Renaissance") [Juneteenth](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juneteenth "Juneteenth") [Kwanzaa](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwanzaa "Kwanzaa") [Music](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American_music "African-American music") [Soul food](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul_food "Soul food") [Stereotypes](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotypes "Stereotypes") \| \| Notable people \| [Ralph Abernathy](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Abernathy "Ralph Abernathy") [Crispus Attucks](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crispus_Attucks "Crispus Attucks") [Julian Bond](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_Bond "Julian Bond") [Amelia Boynton](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Boynton_Robinson "Amelia Boynton Robinson") [Carol Moseley Braun](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Moseley_Braun "Carol Moseley Braun") [Edward Brooke](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Brooke "Edward Brooke") [Ralph Bunche](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Bunche "Ralph Bunche") [George Washington Carver](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_Carver "George Washington Carver") [Shirley Chisholm](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shirley_Chisholm "Shirley Chisholm") [Frederick Douglass](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Douglass "Frederick Douglass") [W. E. B. Du Bois](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois "W. E. B. Du Bois") [Fannie Lou Hamer](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fannie_Lou_Hamer "Fannie Lou Hamer") [Kamala Harris](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris "Kamala Harris") [Jesse Jackson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_Jackson "Jesse Jackson") [Michael Jackson](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Jackson "Michael Jackson") [Harriet Jacobs](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Jacobs "Harriet Jacobs") [Martin Luther King Jr.](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr. "Martin Luther King Jr.") [John Lewis](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Lewis "John Lewis") [Joseph Lowery](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Lowery "Joseph Lowery") [Malcolm X](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_X "Malcolm X") [Thurgood Marshall](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall "Thurgood Marshall") [Bob Moses](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Moses_\(activist\) "Bob Moses (activist)") [Barack Obama](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama "Barack Obama") [Rosa Parks](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_Parks "Rosa Parks") [A. Philip Randolph](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._Philip_Randolph "A. Philip Randolph") [Al Sharpton](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Sharpton "Al Sharpton") [Fred Shuttlesworth](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Shuttlesworth "Fred Shuttlesworth") [Spingarn Medal winners](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spingarn_Medal "Spingarn Medal") [Clarence Thomas](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Thomas "Clarence Thomas") [Emmett Till](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmett_Till "Emmett Till") [Sojourner Truth](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sojourner_Truth "Sojourner Truth") [Harriet Tubman](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Tubman "Harriet Tubman") [Nat Turner](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nat_Turner "Nat Turner") [Booker T. Washington](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_T._Washington "Booker T. Washington") [Ida B. Wells](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_B._Wells "Ida B. Wells") [Oprah Winfrey](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey "Oprah Winfrey") [Andrew Young](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Young "Andrew Young") \| \| [Religion](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion "Religion") \| [Azusa Street Revival](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azusa_Street_Revival "Azusa Street Revival") [Black Church](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Church "Black Church") [Nation of Islam](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation_of_Islam "Nation of Islam") \| \| Political movements \| [Back-to-Africa movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-to-Africa_movement "Back-to-Africa movement") [Black Power](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Power "Black Power") [Movement](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Power_movement "Black Power movement") [Garveyism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garveyism "Garveyism") [Pan-Africanism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Africanism "Pan-Africanism") [Nationalism](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_nationalism "Black nationalism") \| \| Civic and economic groups \| [Black Panther Party](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Panther_Party "Black Panther Party") [National Association for the Advancement of Colored People](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People") (NAACP) [Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference "Southern Christian Leadership Conference") [Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee "Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee") [United Negro College Fund (UNCF)](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNCF "UNCF") \| \| Sports \| [Negro league baseball](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negro_leagues "Negro leagues") [Baseball color line](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseball_color_line "Baseball color line") [SWAC](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southwestern_Athletic_Conference "Southwestern Athletic Conference") \| \| Ethnic subdivisions \| [Black Indians](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Indians_in_the_United_States "Black Indians in the United States") [Black Seminoles](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Seminoles "Black Seminoles") [Black Southerners](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Southerners "Black Southerners") [Gullah](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gullah "Gullah") \| \| Languages \| [English](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language "English language") [American English](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English "American English") [African-American Vernacular English](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African-American_Vernacular_English "African-American Vernacular English") \| \| [Diaspora](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora "Diaspora") \| [Canada](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Canadians "Black Canadians") [Liberia](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberia "Liberia") [Mexico](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mascogos "Mascogos") \| \| [Category:African-American people](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:African-American_people "Category:African-American people") \| \| ![](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1) Retrieved from "<https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Lives_Matter&oldid=10569133>" [Categories](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories "Special:Categories"): - 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