🕷️ Crawler Inspector

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Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 142 (from laksa138)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa142.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/","crawl_time":1774068486,"first_indexed_time":1674613980,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"my,edu,uum!repo,\/id\/eprint\/29094\/ s443","src_root_hash":"1399242717395228142","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"The legality of caning in Singapore - UUM Repository","meta_descriptions":[],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Mahaseth, Harsh\nand\nQureshi, Shifa\n(2022)\nThe legality of caning in Singapore.\nUUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2).\n     pp. 51-76.\n     ISSN 2229-984X\nAbstract\nCaning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and\r\nMalaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving\r\nthe objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the\r\nfinal analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders.\nItem Type:\nArticle\nUncontrolled Keywords:\nCaning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law\nSubjects:\nK Law\n>\nK Law (General)\nDivisions:\nCollege of Law, Government and International Studies\nDepositing User:\nMrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid\nDate Deposited:\n15 Jan 2023 00:21\nLast Modified:\n09 Feb 2023 03:06\nURI:\nhttps:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\nActions (login required)\nView Item","attrs_markdown":"*<mailto:uumlib@uum.edu.my>* *24x7 Service; AnyTime; AnyWhere*\n\n[Staff Login](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/users)\n\n# [UUM IRepository](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/)\n- [The Library](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/#contact)\n  - [Library Catalog](http:\/\/sierra.uum.edu.my\/)\n  - [UUM Institutional Repository](http:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/)\n  - [UUM Electronic Theses and Dissertations](http:\/\/etd.uum.edu.my\/)\n  - [LINTAS Discovery Service](http:\/\/lintas.uum.edu.my\/)\n  - [Digital Library Repository](http:\/\/eserv.uum.edu.my\/login?url=http:\/\/eservice.uum.edu.my:8080\/)\n- [Home](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/)\n- [Browse](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view)\n  - [Browse by Year](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/year\/)\n  - [Browse by Subject](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/subjects\/)\n  - [Browse by Division](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/divisions\/)\n  - [Browse by Author](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/creators\/)\n- [Search](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/#contact)\n  - [Quick Search](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/search\/simple)\n  - [Advanced Search](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/search\/advanced)\n  - [Latest Additions](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/latest)\n- [About](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/#contact)\n  - [About this Repository](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/information.html)\n  - [Repository Policy](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/policies.html)\n  - [Submit a paper](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/)\n- [Statistics](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/stats\/report)\n\n- [Login](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/users\/home)\n\n# The legality of caning in Singapore\nMahaseth, Harsh and Qureshi, Shifa (2022) *The legality of caning in Singapore.* UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2). pp. 51-76. ISSN 2229-984X\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| [![\\[thumbnail of UUMJLS 13 02 2022 51-76.pdf\\]](http:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/29094\/1.hassmallThumbnailVersion\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf)](http:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/29094\/1\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf)![](http:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/29094\/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf) Preview | PDF - Published Version  Available under License [Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)](https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/).    [Download (464kB)](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/1\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf) \\| [Preview](http:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/29094\/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf \"   PDF <https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/1\/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf>  - Published Version   \nAvailable under License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) <https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/>.   \") |\n\nOfficial URL: [https:\/\/e-journal.uum.edu.my\/index.php\/uumjls\/arti...](https:\/\/e-journal.uum.edu.my\/index.php\/uumjls\/article\/view\/15215)\n\n## Abstract\nCaning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving the objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the final analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders.\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| Item Type: | Article |\n| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Caning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law |\n| Subjects: | [K Law](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/subjects\/K.html) \\> [K Law (General)](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/subjects\/K1.html) |\n| Divisions: | [College of Law, Government and International Studies](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/divisions\/colgis\/) |\n| Depositing User: | [Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/profile\/Nurin) |\n| Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2023 00:21 |\n| Last Modified: | 09 Feb 2023 03:06 |\n| URI: | <https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094> |\n### Actions (login required)\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| [![View Item](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/style\/images\/action_view.png)](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/users\/home?screen=EPrint%3A%3AView&eprintid=29094) | View Item |\n\nAltmetric\n\n[![\\-](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/style\/images\/minus.png) Altmetric](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/)\n\n[![\\+](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/style\/images\/plus.png) Altmetric](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094\/)\n\n© Copyright **Perpustakaan Sultanah Bahiyah, UUM**. All Rights Reserved\n\nDesigned by [BootstrapMade](https:\/\/bootstrapmade.com\/)","attrs_readable_markdown":"Mahaseth, Harsh and Qureshi, Shifa (2022) *The legality of caning in Singapore.* UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2). pp. 51-76. ISSN 2229-984X\n\n## Abstract\nCaning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving the objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the final analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders.\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| Item Type: | Article |\n| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Caning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law |\n| Subjects: | [K Law](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/subjects\/K.html) \\> [K Law (General)](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/subjects\/K1.html) |\n| Divisions: | [College of Law, Government and International Studies](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/view\/divisions\/colgis\/) |\n| Depositing User: | [Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/profile\/Nurin) |\n| Date Deposited: | 15 Jan 2023 00:21 |\n| Last Modified: | 09 Feb 2023 03:06 |\n| URI: | <https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/29094> |\n### Actions (login required)\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| [![View Item](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/style\/images\/action_view.png)](https:\/\/repo.uum.edu.my\/cgi\/users\/home?screen=EPrint%3A%3AView&eprintid=29094) | View Item |","meta_canonical":null}

3. Robots.txt Check

Query:

Response:

4. Spam/Ban Check

Query:

Response:

5. Seen Status Check

ℹ️ Skipped - page is already crawled

📄

INDEXABLE

✅

CRAWLED

17 days ago

🤖

ROBOTS ALLOWED

Page Info Filters

Filter	Status	Condition	Details
HTTP status	PASS	`download_http_code = 200`	HTTP 200
Age cutoff	PASS	`download_stamp > now() - 6 MONTH`	0.6 months ago
History drop	PASS	`isNull(history_drop_reason)`	No drop reason
Spam/ban	PASS	`fh_dont_index != 1 AND ml_spam_score = 0`	ml_spam_score=0
Canonical	PASS	`meta_canonical IS NULL OR = '' OR = src_unparsed`	Not set

Page Details

Property	Value
URL	https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/
Last Crawled	2026-03-21 04:48:06 (17 days ago)
First Indexed	2023-01-25 02:33:00 (3 years ago)
HTTP Status Code	200
Meta Title	The legality of caning in Singapore - UUM Repository
Meta Description	null
Meta Canonical	null
Boilerpipe Text	Mahaseth, Harsh and Qureshi, Shifa (2022) The legality of caning in Singapore. UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2). pp. 51-76. ISSN 2229-984X Abstract Caning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving the objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the final analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders. Item Type: Article Uncontrolled Keywords: Caning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law Subjects: K Law > K Law (General) Divisions: College of Law, Government and International Studies Depositing User: Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid Date Deposited: 15 Jan 2023 00:21 Last Modified: 09 Feb 2023 03:06 URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094 Actions (login required) View Item
Markdown	<mailto:uumlib@uum.edu.my> 24x7 Service; AnyTime; AnyWhere [Staff Login](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/users) # [UUM IRepository](https://repo.uum.edu.my/) - [The Library](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/#contact) - [Library Catalog](http://sierra.uum.edu.my/) - [UUM Institutional Repository](http://repo.uum.edu.my/) - [UUM Electronic Theses and Dissertations](http://etd.uum.edu.my/) - [LINTAS Discovery Service](http://lintas.uum.edu.my/) - [Digital Library Repository](http://eserv.uum.edu.my/login?url=http://eservice.uum.edu.my:8080/) - [Home](https://repo.uum.edu.my/) - [Browse](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view) - [Browse by Year](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/year/) - [Browse by Subject](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/subjects/) - [Browse by Division](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/divisions/) - [Browse by Author](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/creators/) - [Search](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/#contact) - [Quick Search](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/search/simple) - [Advanced Search](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/search/advanced) - [Latest Additions](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/latest) - [About](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/#contact) - [About this Repository](https://repo.uum.edu.my/information.html) - [Repository Policy](https://repo.uum.edu.my/policies.html) - [Submit a paper](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/) - [Statistics](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/stats/report) - [Login](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/users/home) # The legality of caning in Singapore Mahaseth, Harsh and Qureshi, Shifa (2022) The legality of caning in Singapore. UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2). pp. 51-76. ISSN 2229-984X \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| [![\[thumbnail of UUMJLS 13 02 2022 51-76.pdf\]](http://repo.uum.edu.my/29094/1.hassmallThumbnailVersion/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf)](http://repo.uum.edu.my/29094/1/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf)![](http://repo.uum.edu.my/29094/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf) Preview \| PDF - Published Version Available under License [Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). [Download (464kB)](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/1/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf) \\| [Preview](http://repo.uum.edu.my/29094/1.haspreviewThumbnailVersion/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf " PDF <https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/1/UUMJLS%2013%2002%202022%2051-76.pdf> - Published Version Available under License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>. ") \| Official URL: [https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/uumjls/arti...](https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/uumjls/article/view/15215) ## Abstract Caning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving the objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the final analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders. \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| Item Type: \| Article \| \| Uncontrolled Keywords: \| Caning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law \| \| Subjects: \| [K Law](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/subjects/K.html) \> [K Law (General)](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/subjects/K1.html) \| \| Divisions: \| [College of Law, Government and International Studies](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/divisions/colgis/) \| \| Depositing User: \| [Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid](https://repo.uum.edu.my/profile/Nurin) \| \| Date Deposited: \| 15 Jan 2023 00:21 \| \| Last Modified: \| 09 Feb 2023 03:06 \| \| URI: \| <https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094> \| ### Actions (login required) \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| [![View Item](https://repo.uum.edu.my/style/images/action_view.png)](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint%3A%3AView&eprintid=29094) \| View Item \| Altmetric [![\-](https://repo.uum.edu.my/style/images/minus.png) Altmetric](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/) [![\+](https://repo.uum.edu.my/style/images/plus.png) Altmetric](https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094/) © Copyright Perpustakaan Sultanah Bahiyah, UUM. All Rights Reserved Designed by [BootstrapMade](https://bootstrapmade.com/)
Readable Markdown	Mahaseth, Harsh and Qureshi, Shifa (2022) The legality of caning in Singapore. UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 13 (2). pp. 51-76. ISSN 2229-984X ## Abstract Caning, also known as flogging and whipping, is a form of corporal punishment that is exclusively practiced in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. There has been an ongoing discussion over whether caning falls within the definition of ‘torture’ under various international treaties. This article intends to look into the history of caning and further analyse the arguments for the legality of caning in Singapore. It mentions the reasons for and problems of the present form of caning in these three nations. After analysing the international law and position of caning, the article affirms the reasons for not changing the existing caning laws. The efficacy of caning as punishment can be demonstrated by statistics from various reports that showed low crime rates in Singapore, Brunei, and Malaysia. Caning is among the few punishments that are retributive, deterring, as well as disciplining. The findings revealed that the offenders may not be able to walk or even sit comfortably for the first few weeks after being subjected to caning as punishment. Furthermore, the humiliation, fear, and suffering leave a permanent psychological scar on the offenders. Hence achieving the objective of judicial punishments. Nevertheless, given the lack of literature, caning has not been highlighted previously. In the final analysis, this article concluded that despite the severity and humiliation, caning still contributes to the overall aversion to crime in Singapore and thus should not be abolished and should continue to be inflicted on offenders. \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| Item Type: \| Article \| \| Uncontrolled Keywords: \| Caning, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, International Law \| \| Subjects: \| [K Law](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/subjects/K.html) \> [K Law (General)](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/subjects/K1.html) \| \| Divisions: \| [College of Law, Government and International Studies](https://repo.uum.edu.my/view/divisions/colgis/) \| \| Depositing User: \| [Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid](https://repo.uum.edu.my/profile/Nurin) \| \| Date Deposited: \| 15 Jan 2023 00:21 \| \| Last Modified: \| 09 Feb 2023 03:06 \| \| URI: \| <https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29094> \| ### Actions (login required) \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| [![View Item](https://repo.uum.edu.my/style/images/action_view.png)](https://repo.uum.edu.my/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint%3A%3AView&eprintid=29094) \| View Item \|
Shard	142 (laksa)
Root Hash	1399242717395228142
Unparsed URL	my,edu,uum!repo,/id/eprint/29094/ s443