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| URL | https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly |
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| Meta Title | Reduce Anxiety Now: How to Calm Down Quickly |
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| Boilerpipe Text | Anxiety can be overwhelming. However, techniques like deep breathing exercises or visualization can be used to help you calm down quickly.
Anxiety can strike at any moment, leaving you feeling overwhelmed and distressed. Whether you have an anxiety disorder or are experiencing situational anxiety, there are many ways to manage your symptoms and find relief.
Although it may take time, gradually incorporating techniques that provide relief and a sense of safety can help you better manage your symptoms.
If you become anxious or notice an increase in the severity of your symptoms, effective techniques that may help reduce your symptoms include:
Overwhelming anxiety or stress may lead to symptoms associated with
panic attacks
, such as shortness of breath or chest pain. If you experience these symptoms, it may help to pause and inhale deeply for relief.
Deep breathing is one of the simplest and most effective ways to calm down. The 4-7-8 breathing technique can
help slow your heart rate
and promote relaxation.
To try this technique:
Inhale for 4 seconds.
Hold your breath for 7 seconds.
Exhale for 8 seconds.
Repeat until you begin to feel calmer.
When youâre experiencing an anxious moment, you may not realize whatâs going on until youâre really in the thick of it.
Recognizing anxiety for what it is â a non-permanent state that doesnât always reflect reality â may help you calm down quicker.
âName that this is anxiety â not reality â and that it will pass,â said
Kim Hertz
, a psychotherapist at New York Therapy Practice. âWhen you are in a heightened state of anxiety, you want to disrupt that cycle, and for some people, thought-stopping techniques are effective and as simple as saying âstopâ to the internalized messaging that heightens anxiety.â
In other words, consider recognizing that what youâre feeling is anxiety and talking yourself through it.
Naming your sensations and feelings may help you step away from them.
When youâre overwhelmed with anxiety, the 5-4-3-2-1
grounding technique
could help calm your thoughts down.
Hereâs how it works:
Five:
Look around the room, then name five things you see around you. These can be objects, spots on the wall, or a bird flying outside. The key is to count down those five things.
Four:
Next, name four
things you can touch. This can be the ground beneath your feet, the chair youâre sitting in, or your hair that you run your fingers through.
Three:
Listen quietly, then acknowledge three things you can hear. These can be external sounds, like a fan in the room, or internal sounds, like the sound of your breathing.
Two:
Note two things you can smell. Maybe thatâs the perfume youâre wearing or the pencil youâre holding.
One:
Notice something you can taste inside your mouth. Maybe thatâs the lipgloss youâre wearing.
This technique works best if you pair it with deep, slow breathing.
If racing thoughts are keeping you awake at night or causing distress during the day, try the âFile Itâ technique.
Imagine a filing cabinet and mentally assign each thought to a file. Acknowledge the importance of the thought, then consciously set it aside to be dealt with later.
Engaging in any kind of physical activity, from a 5-minute walk to a gym workout,
can help reduce anxiety
by increasing your heart rate and releasing endorphins.
Focus on your breathing as you move to further promote relaxation.
Visualizing a humorous moment or watching a funny video can help alleviate anxiety by triggering positive emotions and reducing stress hormones.
According to a
review from 2023
, humor may influence your physical and mental well-being as it can significantly impact your:
mood
attitude
judgment
perception
However, more research is needed to support the long-term benefits of using humor as a therapeutic approach.
If you become overwhelmed or experience symptoms of a panic attack, finding a
temporary distraction
can help break the cycle of anxious thoughts.
Engage in a low-stress activity that you enjoy, such as listening to calming music, reading a book, or working on a hobby. Focusing on something pleasurable can provide relief and help you regain a sense of control.
Splash cold water on your face or take a cold shower to trigger the mammalian dive reflex, which can help slow your heart rate and promote a sense of calm.
This technique tricks your body into thinking youâre diving underwater, leading to a physiological response that can
help reduce
anxiety.
Keep a diary to identify situations or experiences that trigger your anxiety.
Once youâve identified your triggers, try to focus on developing a plan to manage them, such as preparing for social interactions or establishing boundaries.
Incorporating
self-care routines
, such as regular exercise, good sleep hygiene, and making time for hobbies and social connections, can also help reduce overall stress and anxiety levels. |
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# 10 Effective Ways to Reduce Anxiety Quickly

Medically reviewed by [Joslyn Jelinek, LCSW, ACSW, RDDP](https://www.psychcentral.com/reviewers/joslyn-jelinek-lcsw) â Written by [Simone Marie](https://www.psychcentral.com/authors/simone-scully) â Updated on November 18, 2024
- [Deep breathing](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#deep-breathing)
- [Naming](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#naming)
- [Grounding](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#grounding)
- [Organizing](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#organizing)
- [Moving](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#moving)
- [Laughing](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#laughing)
- [Distracting](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#distracting)
- [Cooling off](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#cooling-off)
- [Identifying triggers](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#identifying-triggers)
- [Reaching out](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#reaching-out)
- [Takeaway](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/how-to-reduce-anxiety-quickly#takeaway)
Anxiety can be overwhelming. However, techniques like deep breathing exercises or visualization can be used to help you calm down quickly.
Anxiety can strike at any moment, leaving you feeling overwhelmed and distressed. Whether you have an anxiety disorder or are experiencing situational anxiety, there are many ways to manage your symptoms and find relief.
Although it may take time, gradually incorporating techniques that provide relief and a sense of safety can help you better manage your symptoms.
If you become anxious or notice an increase in the severity of your symptoms, effective techniques that may help reduce your symptoms include:
## [Deep breathing exercises]()
Overwhelming anxiety or stress may lead to symptoms associated with [panic attacks](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/silent-panic-attack), such as shortness of breath or chest pain. If you experience these symptoms, it may help to pause and inhale deeply for relief.
Deep breathing is one of the simplest and most effective ways to calm down. The 4-7-8 breathing technique can [help slow your heart rate](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8481564/) and promote relaxation.
To try this technique:
- Inhale for 4 seconds.
- Hold your breath for 7 seconds.
- Exhale for 8 seconds.
- Repeat until you begin to feel calmer.
## [Naming what youâre feeling]()
When youâre experiencing an anxious moment, you may not realize whatâs going on until youâre really in the thick of it.
Recognizing anxiety for what it is â a non-permanent state that doesnât always reflect reality â may help you calm down quicker.
âName that this is anxiety â not reality â and that it will pass,â said [Kim Hertz](https://www.nytherapypractice.com/kimhertz), a psychotherapist at New York Therapy Practice. âWhen you are in a heightened state of anxiety, you want to disrupt that cycle, and for some people, thought-stopping techniques are effective and as simple as saying âstopâ to the internalized messaging that heightens anxiety.â
In other words, consider recognizing that what youâre feeling is anxiety and talking yourself through it.
Naming your sensations and feelings may help you step away from them.
## [The 5-4-3-2-1 coping technique]()
When youâre overwhelmed with anxiety, the 5-4-3-2-1 [grounding technique](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/using-the-five-senses-for-anxiety-relief) could help calm your thoughts down.
Hereâs how it works:
- **Five:** Look around the room, then name five things you see around you. These can be objects, spots on the wall, or a bird flying outside. The key is to count down those five things.
- **Four:** Next, name fourthings you can touch. This can be the ground beneath your feet, the chair youâre sitting in, or your hair that you run your fingers through.
- **Three:** Listen quietly, then acknowledge three things you can hear. These can be external sounds, like a fan in the room, or internal sounds, like the sound of your breathing.
- **Two:** Note two things you can smell. Maybe thatâs the perfume youâre wearing or the pencil youâre holding.
- **One:** Notice something you can taste inside your mouth. Maybe thatâs the lipgloss youâre wearing.
This technique works best if you pair it with deep, slow breathing.
## [Trying the âFile Itâ mind exercise]()
If racing thoughts are keeping you awake at night or causing distress during the day, try the âFile Itâ technique.
Imagine a filing cabinet and mentally assign each thought to a file. Acknowledge the importance of the thought, then consciously set it aside to be dealt with later.
**»**[MORE: This visualization exercise can help you compartmentalize your concerns and find relief.](https://psychcentral.com/health/compartmentalize)
## [Getting some physical activity]()
Engaging in any kind of physical activity, from a 5-minute walk to a gym workout, [can help reduce anxiety](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10459808/) by increasing your heart rate and releasing endorphins.
Focus on your breathing as you move to further promote relaxation.
## [Thinking about something funny]()
Visualizing a humorous moment or watching a funny video can help alleviate anxiety by triggering positive emotions and reducing stress hormones.
According to a [review from 2023](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10498079), humor may influence your physical and mental well-being as it can significantly impact your:
- mood
- attitude
- judgment
- perception
However, more research is needed to support the long-term benefits of using humor as a therapeutic approach.
## [Distracting yourself]()
If you become overwhelmed or experience symptoms of a panic attack, finding a [temporary distraction](https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/abstract/2019/02000/the_impact_of_3_different_distraction_techniques.5.aspx) can help break the cycle of anxious thoughts.
Engage in a low-stress activity that you enjoy, such as listening to calming music, reading a book, or working on a hobby. Focusing on something pleasurable can provide relief and help you regain a sense of control.
## [Taking a cold shower]()
Splash cold water on your face or take a cold shower to trigger the mammalian dive reflex, which can help slow your heart rate and promote a sense of calm.
This technique tricks your body into thinking youâre diving underwater, leading to a physiological response that can [help reduce](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8667218/) anxiety.
## [Identifying triggers and practicing self-care]()
Keep a diary to identify situations or experiences that trigger your anxiety.
Once youâve identified your triggers, try to focus on developing a plan to manage them, such as preparing for social interactions or establishing boundaries.
Incorporating [self-care routines](https://psychcentral.com/stress/practicing-self-care-during-stressful-times), such as regular exercise, good sleep hygiene, and making time for hobbies and social connections, can also help reduce overall stress and anxiety levels.
## [Considering professional support]()
If your anxiety is persistent and significantly impacting your daily life, consider seeking the support of a mental health professional. Many types of therapy can help with managing anxiety and the occurrence of panic attacks, which stem from overwhelming symptoms of anxiety.
Some of the therapy approaches you could consider include:
- [cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)](https://psychcentral.com/lib/in-depth-cognitive-behavioral-therapy/)
- [dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT)](https://psychcentral.com/lib/an-overview-of-dialectical-behavior-therapy)
- [internal family systems (IFS)](https://psychcentral.com/health/internal-family-systems-therapy)
- [emotional freedom therapy with tapping (EFT)](https://psychcentral.com/health/eft-tapping)
- [eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR)](https://psychcentral.com/health/emdr-therapy)
- [virtual reality exposure therapy](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5421394/)
## [Letâs recap]()
With the right tools and techniques, reducing anxiety in the moment is possible. Incorporating strategies such as deep breathing, grounding exercises, or physical activity into your coping toolkit may help you relieve anxiety symptoms.
For additional resources, consider reaching out to:
- [American Psychiatric Associationâs Find a Psychiatrist tool](http://finder.psychiatry.org/?_ga=1.178573348.1294726899.1456165962)
- [American Psychological Associationâs Find a Psychologist tool](https://locator.apa.org/?_ga=1.122738379.1939913089.1455299072)
- [Asian Mental Health Collectiveâs therapist directory](https://www.asianmhc.org/)
- [Association of Black Psychologistsâ Find a Psychologist tool](https://abpsi.site-ym.com/search/custom.asp?id=5934)
- [National Alliance on Mental Illness Helplines and Support Tools](https://www.nami.org/help)
- [National Institute of Mental Healthâs Helpline Directory](https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/find-help/index.shtml)
- [National Queer and Trans Therapists of Color Network](https://nqttcn.com/en/mental-health-directory/)
- [Inclusive Therapists](https://www.inclusivetherapists.com/)
If your anxiety is severe or persistent, donât hesitate to reach out to a mental health professional for additional support.
12 sourcescollapsed
- Celan P. (2021). Personal Interview.
- Hertz K. (2021). Personal Interview.
- Connor M, et al. (2023). The effect of acute exercise on state anxiety: A systematic review.
<https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10459808/>
- Inan G, et al. (2019). The impact of 3 different distraction techniques on the pain and anxiety levels of children during venipuncture.
<https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/abstract/2019/02000/the_impact_of_3_different_distraction_techniques.5.aspx>
- Kyriakoulis P, et al. (2021). The implications of the diving response in reducing panic symptoms.
<https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8667218/>
- Magnon V, et al. (2021). Benefits from one session of deep and slow breathing on vagal tone and anxiety in young and older adults.
<https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8481564/>
- Maples-Keller JL, et al. (2019). The use of virtual reality technology in the treatment of anxiety and other psychiatric disorders.
<https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5421394/>
- Meredith GR, et al. (2020). Minimum time dose in nature to positively impact the mental health of college-aged students, and how to measure it: A scoping review.
<https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02942/full>
- Stone E. (2021). Personal Interview.
- Straiton D. (2021). Personal Interview.
- Sultanoff S. (2021). Personal Interview.
- Sun X, et al. (2023). The impact of humor therapy on people suffering from depression or anxiety: An integrative literature review.
<https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10498079/>
[FEEDBACK:]()

Medically reviewed by [Joslyn Jelinek, LCSW, ACSW, RDDP](https://www.psychcentral.com/reviewers/joslyn-jelinek-lcsw) â Written by [Simone Marie](https://www.psychcentral.com/authors/simone-scully) â Updated on November 18, 2024
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| Readable Markdown | Anxiety can be overwhelming. However, techniques like deep breathing exercises or visualization can be used to help you calm down quickly.
Anxiety can strike at any moment, leaving you feeling overwhelmed and distressed. Whether you have an anxiety disorder or are experiencing situational anxiety, there are many ways to manage your symptoms and find relief.
Although it may take time, gradually incorporating techniques that provide relief and a sense of safety can help you better manage your symptoms.
If you become anxious or notice an increase in the severity of your symptoms, effective techniques that may help reduce your symptoms include:
Overwhelming anxiety or stress may lead to symptoms associated with [panic attacks](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/silent-panic-attack), such as shortness of breath or chest pain. If you experience these symptoms, it may help to pause and inhale deeply for relief.
Deep breathing is one of the simplest and most effective ways to calm down. The 4-7-8 breathing technique can [help slow your heart rate](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8481564/) and promote relaxation.
To try this technique:
- Inhale for 4 seconds.
- Hold your breath for 7 seconds.
- Exhale for 8 seconds.
- Repeat until you begin to feel calmer.
When youâre experiencing an anxious moment, you may not realize whatâs going on until youâre really in the thick of it.
Recognizing anxiety for what it is â a non-permanent state that doesnât always reflect reality â may help you calm down quicker.
âName that this is anxiety â not reality â and that it will pass,â said [Kim Hertz](https://www.nytherapypractice.com/kimhertz), a psychotherapist at New York Therapy Practice. âWhen you are in a heightened state of anxiety, you want to disrupt that cycle, and for some people, thought-stopping techniques are effective and as simple as saying âstopâ to the internalized messaging that heightens anxiety.â
In other words, consider recognizing that what youâre feeling is anxiety and talking yourself through it.
Naming your sensations and feelings may help you step away from them.
When youâre overwhelmed with anxiety, the 5-4-3-2-1 [grounding technique](https://psychcentral.com/anxiety/using-the-five-senses-for-anxiety-relief) could help calm your thoughts down.
Hereâs how it works:
- **Five:** Look around the room, then name five things you see around you. These can be objects, spots on the wall, or a bird flying outside. The key is to count down those five things.
- **Four:** Next, name fourthings you can touch. This can be the ground beneath your feet, the chair youâre sitting in, or your hair that you run your fingers through.
- **Three:** Listen quietly, then acknowledge three things you can hear. These can be external sounds, like a fan in the room, or internal sounds, like the sound of your breathing.
- **Two:** Note two things you can smell. Maybe thatâs the perfume youâre wearing or the pencil youâre holding.
- **One:** Notice something you can taste inside your mouth. Maybe thatâs the lipgloss youâre wearing.
This technique works best if you pair it with deep, slow breathing.
If racing thoughts are keeping you awake at night or causing distress during the day, try the âFile Itâ technique.
Imagine a filing cabinet and mentally assign each thought to a file. Acknowledge the importance of the thought, then consciously set it aside to be dealt with later.
Engaging in any kind of physical activity, from a 5-minute walk to a gym workout, [can help reduce anxiety](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10459808/) by increasing your heart rate and releasing endorphins.
Focus on your breathing as you move to further promote relaxation.
Visualizing a humorous moment or watching a funny video can help alleviate anxiety by triggering positive emotions and reducing stress hormones.
According to a [review from 2023](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10498079), humor may influence your physical and mental well-being as it can significantly impact your:
- mood
- attitude
- judgment
- perception
However, more research is needed to support the long-term benefits of using humor as a therapeutic approach.
If you become overwhelmed or experience symptoms of a panic attack, finding a [temporary distraction](https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/abstract/2019/02000/the_impact_of_3_different_distraction_techniques.5.aspx) can help break the cycle of anxious thoughts.
Engage in a low-stress activity that you enjoy, such as listening to calming music, reading a book, or working on a hobby. Focusing on something pleasurable can provide relief and help you regain a sense of control.
Splash cold water on your face or take a cold shower to trigger the mammalian dive reflex, which can help slow your heart rate and promote a sense of calm.
This technique tricks your body into thinking youâre diving underwater, leading to a physiological response that can [help reduce](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8667218/) anxiety.
Keep a diary to identify situations or experiences that trigger your anxiety.
Once youâve identified your triggers, try to focus on developing a plan to manage them, such as preparing for social interactions or establishing boundaries.
Incorporating [self-care routines](https://psychcentral.com/stress/practicing-self-care-during-stressful-times), such as regular exercise, good sleep hygiene, and making time for hobbies and social connections, can also help reduce overall stress and anxiety levels. |
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