🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 35 (from laksa078)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa035.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023","crawl_time":1774871802,"first_indexed_time":1536942275,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"org,kaiserpermanente!healthy,\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023 s443","src_root_hash":"17255200418223156235","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Antidepressants | Kaiser Permanente","meta_descriptions":["Health Article description.","Make sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine. The information provided here is general. So be sure to read..."],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Health & wellness\nVisit\nHealth encyclopedia\nHealth article\nSkip Navigation\nMake sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine.\nThe information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.\nWhat are some examples?\nThere are many types of antidepressants. They include:\nSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).\nSome examples are:\nCitalopram.\nFluoxetine.\nSertraline.\nSerotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).\nSome examples are:\nDuloxetine.\nVenlafaxine.\nAtypical antidepressants.\nThese include:\nBupropion.\nMirtazapine.\nTrazodone.\nTricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants.\nThese include:\nAmitriptyline.\nNortriptyline.\nMonoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).\nAn example is selegiline.\nHow do they work?\nThere are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work.\nWhat about side effects?\nSide effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include:\nNausea.\nDry mouth.\nLoss of appetite.\nDiarrhea or constipation.\nSexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.)\nHeadaches.\nTrouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night.\nWeight gain.\nFeeling nervous or on edge.\nFeeling drowsy in the daytime.\nProblems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems.\nMild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects.\nGeneral information about side effects\nAll medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while.\nBut sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious.\nIf you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine.\nAlways be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.\nWhat are some cautions about antidepressants?\nCautions for antidepressants include the following:\nIf you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse.\nIf antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again.\nTake your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome.\nGeneral cautions for all medicines\nAllergic reactions.\nAll medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had.\nDrug interactions.\nSometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous.\nHarm during pregnancy or breastfeeding.\nIf you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe.\nOther health problems.\nBefore taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem.\nAlways tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems.\nAlways be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.\nCredits\nCurrent as of:\nOctober 1, 2025\nAuthor:\nIgnite Healthwise, LLC Staff\n\nClinical Review Board\n\nAll Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.\nNext Section:\nRelated Information\nCurrent as of:\nOctober 1, 2025\nCurrent as of:\nOctober 1, 2025\nThe Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to main content]()\n\n- Language\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/chevron-down-white.svg)\n- [Support Center](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/support#my-support)\n- [Support Center](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/support)\n- - [Brokers](https:\/\/account.kp.org\/business\/broker\/broker-landing \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Employers](https:\/\/business.kaiserpermanente.org\/ \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Help paying your bills](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/help-paying-your-bill)\n- ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/profilecircle.svg) My Account ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/chevron-down-white.svg)\n\n[![Kaiser Permanente logo](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/images\/kp-logo-stacked-white.svg)](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/)\n\n[![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/profilecircle.svg) Sign in](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/consumer-sign-on)\n\n![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/menu.svg)   ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/close-small.svg)  Menu\n\nBeginning of navigation menu\n\n[![Kaiser Permanente logo](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/images\/kp-logo-horizontal-white.svg)](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/)\n\n[Register](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/register)   [![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/profilecircle.svg) Sign in](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/consumer-sign-on)\n\n[![Kaiser Permanente logo](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/images\/kp-logo-horizontal-white.svg)](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/)\n\nContextual Menu\n\n![User Account icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/profilecircle.svg)\n\nMy Account\n\n- [Profile & Preferences](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/profile)\n- [Act for a Family Member](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/profile\/act-for-a-family-member)\n- [My Documents](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/my-documents)\n- [![Sign Out icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/sign-out.svg) Sign out](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health\/mycare\/logout.wpp)\n\nLanguage\n\n![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/chevron-down-white.svg)\n\n- [Home](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door)\n- [Benefits ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Benefits icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/systems-illustrative.svg) Benefits\n  Review benefits covered under your plan, get cost estimates, and track medical expenses.\n  \n  [Get started at Benefits & Coverage](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits)\n  \n  ### Benefits & coverage\n  - [View Benefit summary](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=benefitsAndElig&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [View Benefit summary](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits\/benefit-summary)\n  - [Track the progress of your plan](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=benefitsAndElig&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Track the progress of your plan](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits)\n  - [Act for a family member](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/profile\/act-for-a-family-member)\n  \n  ### Cost estimates\n  - [Get medical cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=www.thconsumeradvantage.com:kp.org.prod2&TARGET=https:\/\/www.thconsumeradvantage.com\/mda\/librarian\/PFActionId\/mda.KaiserLoginSSO?SITEID=kporg \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - 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[Help with benefits & coverage](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/coverage-costs\/help)\n- [Appointments & Care ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Get care icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/doctor-male-illustrative.svg) Appointments & Care\n  Find the care you need, from 24\/7 advice to on-demand or scheduled visits.\n  \n  [Get started at Get Care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/get-care)\n  \n  ### Appointments\n  - 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[Order medications](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/landingPage)\n  - [Find a KP pharmacy](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/pharmacy-locator)\n  \n  ### Managing medications\n  - [Review all your medications](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/medication-list)\n  - [View orders](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/orders)\n  - [Set refill reminders](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/refillReminders)\n  - [Manage delivery addresses](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/delivery-addresses)\n  \n  ### Need help with medications?\n  - [Explore our drug encyclopedia](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/drug-encyclopedia)\n- [Billing ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Billing icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/calculator-illustrative.svg) Billing\n  Manage medical bills, payment options, cost estimates, and claims.\n  \n  [Get started at Billing & Claims](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  \n  ### Billing & payments\n  - [Pay monthly premium bill](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  - [Pay medical bills](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  \n  ### Claims & costs\n  - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=submitFIclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=submitclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Review visit-cost summary](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/coverage-costs\/claims-summary#\/)\n  - [Review visit-cost summary](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=claims&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [View your out-of-pocket summary](https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/Benefits \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get medical cost estimates ](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=www.thconsumeradvantage.com:kp.org.prod2&TARGET=https:\/\/www.thconsumeradvantage.com\/mda\/librarian\/PFActionId\/mda.KaiserLoginSSO?SITEID=kporg \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=https:\/\/www.okta.com\/saml2\/service-provider\/spyjxsqtdvqheluvdaxs&TARGET=https:\/\/www.medimpact.com\/sso-relay?pid=sso \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https:\/\/www.optumrx.com\/sso\/kaiser\/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https:\/\/www.optumrx.com\/sso\/kaiser\/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [View explanation of benefits](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=EOBSummary&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  \n  ### Need help with billing?\n  - [Help paying your bill](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/help-paying-your-bill)\n  - [Explore billing FAQs](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/support\/pay-bills)\n- [Health & Wellness ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Health & Wellness Icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/meditation-illustrative.svg) Health & Wellness\n  Explore articles, opportunities, & tips for health conditions and staying fit.\n  \n  [Get started at Health & Wellness](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness)\n  \n  ### Ways to stay healthy\n  - [Find fitness offerings & discounts](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/fitness-offerings)\n  - [Get self-care apps](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/mental-health\/tools-resources\/digital)\n  - [Work with a wellness coach](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/wellness-coaching)\n  - [Take a health assessment](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-assessment)\n  - [Get COVID-19 self-test](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information\/testing)\n  \n  ### Resource directories\n  - [Health classes](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/classes-programs)\n  - [Healthy lifestyle articles](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/healthy-living-resource-center)\n  - [Community support](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/social-health)\n  - [Natural medicines](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/natural-medicines)\n  - [Conditions & diseases](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia)\n  \n  ### Topics of special interest\n  - [Addiction](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/addiction-and-recovery)\n  - [Cancer](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/cancer-care)\n  - [COVID-19](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information)\n  - [Diabetes](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/diabetes)\n  - [Heart health](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/heart-health)\n  - [Maternity](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/maternity)\n  - [Mental health](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/mental-health)\n  \n  ### Prevention\n  - [Learn about preventive care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/preventive-care)\n  - [Exercise & get fit](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/fitness-and-exercise)\n  - [Eat healthy](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/healthy-eating)\n  - [Get a flu shot](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/flu)\n  - [Get a COVID-19 shot](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information\/vaccine-appointments)\n  - [Plan ahead for RSV](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/rsv)\n  - [Learn about respiratory care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/respiratory-infection)\n\n- [Learn](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/learn)\n- [Shop Plans](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/shop-plans)\n- [Doctors & Locations](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/doctors-locations)\n- [Health & Wellness](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness)\n- [Get Care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/get-care)\n- [Pay Bills](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/billpay)\n\n![User Account icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/profilecircle.svg)\n\nMy Account\n\n- [Profile & Preferences](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/profile)\n- [My Documents](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/my-documents)\n- [Support Center](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/support)\n- [![Sign Out icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/sign-out.svg) Sign out](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health\/mycare\/logout.wpp)\n\nLanguage\n\n![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/chevron-down-white.svg)\n\n- [Home](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door)\n- [Appointments & Care ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Appointments and Care icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/membership-id-illustrative.svg) Appointments & Care\n  Find the care you need, from 24\/7 advice to on-demand or scheduled visits.\n  \n  [Get started at Get Care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/get-care)\n  \n  ### Care options\n  - [Get Care Now](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/appointments\/on-demand-care\/care-selection)\n  - [Guide me to care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/get-care\/select-a-member)\n  - [Start an e-visit](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/appointments\/evisits)\n  - [Schedule an appointment](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/appointments\/schedule)\n  - [View appointments and visits](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/appointments\/past-visits)\n  - [View all care options](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/get-care)\n  \n  ### Messaging\n  - [Send a message](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=ask-question)\n  - [Go to Care Message Center](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=message-center)\n  - [Go to Member Support Messages](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/messages-myc#\/landing%20)\n  \n  ### Doctors & locations\n  - [Find all doctors & locations](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/doctors-locations#\/simple-form)\n  - [Find urgent care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/doctors-locations#\/facility-results?services_label=Urgent%20Care)\n  - [Find mental health resources](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/mental-health)\n  - [Find emergency care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/doctors-locations#\/facility-results?services_label=Emergency%20Services)\n  - [Learn about care while traveling](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/get-care\/traveling)\n  \n  ### Medical records\n  - [Test results](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=test-results)\n  - [Upcoming tests and procedures](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=upcoming-test-procedures)\n  - [Questionnaires](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=questionnaires)\n  - [Immunizations](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=immunizations)\n  - [Life care planning](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/medical-record\/life-care-planning)\n  - [Request records, forms and certifications](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/maryland-virginia-washington-dc\/support\/medical-requests-myc)\n  - [Sharing Hub](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/inner-door\/mychart-jump?label=sharing-hub)\n- [Pharmacy ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Pharmacy Icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/pill-bottle-illustrative.svg) Pharmacy\n  Conveniently order and manage medications for you and your family.\n  \n  [Get started with Pharmacy](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/landingPage)\n  \n  ### Refilling medications\n  - [Order medications](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/maryland-virginia-washington-dc\/secure\/pharmacy\/landingPage)\n  - [Find a KP pharmacy](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/pharmacy-locator)\n  \n  ### Managing medications\n  - [Review all your medications](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/medication-list)\n  - [Set refill reminders](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/refillReminders)\n  - [Manage delivery addresses](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/pharmacy\/delivery-addresses)\n  \n  ### Need help with medications?\n  - [Explore our drug encyclopedia](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/drug-encyclopedia)\n- [Health & Wellness ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Health & Wellness Icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/meditation-illustrative.svg) Health & Wellness\n  Explore articles, opportunities, & tips for health conditions and staying fit.\n  \n  [Get started at Health & Wellness](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness)\n  \n  ### Ways to stay healthy\n  - [Find fitness offerings & discounts](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/fitness-offerings)\n  - [Get self-care apps](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/mental-health\/tools-resources\/digital)\n  - [Work with a wellness coach](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/wellness-coaching)\n  - [Take a health assessment](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-assessment)\n  - [Order COVID test kits](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information\/testing)\n  \n  ### Resource directories\n  - [Health classes](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/classes-programs)\n  - [Healthy lifestyle articles](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/healthy-living-resource-center)\n  - [Community support](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/social-health)\n  - [Natural medicines](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/natural-medicines)\n  - [Conditions & diseases](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia)\n  \n  ### Topics of special interest\n  - [Addiction](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/addiction-and-recovery)\n  - [Cancer](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/cancer-care)\n  - [COVID-19](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information)\n  - [Diabetes](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/diabetes)\n  - [Heart health](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/heart-health)\n  - [Maternity](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/maternity)\n  - [Mental health](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/mental-health)\n  \n  ### Prevention\n  - [Learn about preventive care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/preventive-care)\n  - [Exercise & get fit](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/fitness-and-exercise)\n  - [Eat healthy](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/healthy-eating)\n  - [Get a flu shot](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/flu)\n  - [Get a COVID-19 shot](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/coronavirus-information\/vaccine-appointments)\n  - [Plan ahead for RSV](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/rsv)\n  - [Learn about respiratory care](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/respiratory-infection)\n- [Benefits ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Benefits Icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/systems-illustrative.svg) Benefits\n  Review benefits covered under your plan, get cost estimates, and track medical expenses.\n  \n  [Get started at Benefits & Coverage](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits)\n  \n  ### Benefits & coverage\n  - [View Benefit summary](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=benefitsAndElig&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [View Benefit summary](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits\/benefit-summary)\n  - [Track the progress of your plan](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=benefitsAndElig&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Track the progress of your plan](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/benefits)\n  - [Act for a family member](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/profile\/act-for-a-family-member)\n  \n  ### Cost estimates\n  - [Get medical cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=www.thconsumeradvantage.com:kp.org.prod2&TARGET=https:\/\/www.thconsumeradvantage.com\/mda\/librarian\/PFActionId\/mda.KaiserLoginSSO?SITEID=kporg \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=https:\/\/www.okta.com\/saml2\/service-provider\/spyjxsqtdvqheluvdaxs&TARGET=https:\/\/www.medimpact.com\/sso-relay?pid=sso \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https:\/\/www.optumrx.com\/sso\/kaiser\/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https:\/\/www.optumrx.com\/sso\/kaiser\/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  \n  ### Need help with benefits?\n  - [Order a member ID card](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/coverage-costs\/order-id-replacement)\n  - [Order a member ID card](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=orderIdCard&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Help with benefits & coverage](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/coverage-costs\/help)\n- [Billing ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]()\n  Back\n  \n  ![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close\n  \n  ## ![Billing Icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/content\/dam\/kporg\/final\/graphics\/icons\/illustrative\/calculator-illustrative.svg) Billing\n  Manage medical bills, payment options, cost estimates, and claims.\n  \n  [Get started at Billing & Claims](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  \n  ### Billing & payments\n  - [Pay monthly premium bill](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  - [Pay medical bills](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/billing)\n  \n  ### Claims & costs\n  - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=submitFIclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=submitclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [Review visit-cost summary](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/secure\/coverage-costs\/claims-summary#\/)\n  - [Review visit-cost summary](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=claims&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - 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[Get drug cost estimates](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https:\/\/www.optumrx.com\/sso\/kaiser\/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  - [View explanation of benefits](https:\/\/fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org\/idp\/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https:\/\/kpclaimservices.com\/spoe?tpaTarget=EOBSummary&sp=HarringtonHealth \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n  \n  ### Need help with billing?\n  - [Help paying your bill](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/help-paying-your-bill)\n  - [Explore billing FAQs](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/maryland-virginia-washington-dc\/support\/pay-bills)\n- [MyChart](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/mychartma\/home?datatile=0)\n\nSign in\n\nNew Member? [Register](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/register\/member-registration)\n\n### Additional resources\n- [Brokers](https:\/\/account.kp.org\/business\/broker\/broker-landing \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n- [Employers](https:\/\/business.kaiserpermanente.org\/)\n- [Help paying your bills](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/help-paying-your-bill)\n- [Support Center](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/support#my-support)\n\nLanguage\n\n![](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/chevron-down-white.svg)\n\nEnd of navigation menu\n\nError ![alert icon](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/etc.clientlibs\/settings\/wcm\/designs\/kporg\/kp-foundation\/clientlib-modules\/styleguide\/resources\/assets\/icons\/alertsolid.svg)\n\nThere's a chat in progress.\n\n- [Health & wellness](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness)\n- [Visit Health encyclopedia](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia)\n- Health article\n\n[Print ](https:\/\/www.healthwise.net\/kpisgp\/Print\/PrintTableOfContents.aspx?localization=en-US&docid=pl1023 \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n\n# Antidepressants\n[Skip Navigation](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#HwContentTitle)\n\n[Top of the page]()\n\nMake sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine.\n\nThe information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.\n\n## What are some examples?\nThere are many types of antidepressants. They include:\n\n- **Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).** Some examples are:\n  - Citalopram.\n  - Fluoxetine.\n  - Sertraline.\n- **Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).** Some examples are:\n  - Duloxetine.\n  - Venlafaxine.\n- **Atypical antidepressants.** These include:\n  - Bupropion.\n  - Mirtazapine.\n  - Trazodone.\n- **Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants.** These include:\n  - Amitriptyline.\n  - Nortriptyline.\n- **Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).** An example is selegiline.\n## How do they work?\nThere are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work.\n\n## What about side effects?\nSide effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include:\n\n- Nausea.\n- Dry mouth.\n- Loss of appetite.\n- Diarrhea or constipation.\n- Sexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.)\n- Headaches.\n- Trouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night.\n- Weight gain.\n- Feeling nervous or on edge.\n- Feeling drowsy in the daytime.\n\nProblems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems.\n\nMild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects.\n\n## General information about side effects\nAll medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while.\n\nBut sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious.\n\nIf you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine.\n\n**Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.**\n\n## What are some cautions about antidepressants?\nCautions for antidepressants include the following:\n\n- If you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse.\n- If antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again.\n- Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome.\n## General cautions for all medicines\n- **Allergic reactions.** All medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had.\n- **Drug interactions.** Sometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous.\n\n- **Harm during pregnancy or breastfeeding.** If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe.\n\n- **Other health problems.** Before taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem.\n\nAlways tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems.\n\n**Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.**\n\n## Related Information\n- [Depression: Taking Antidepressants Safely](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.tb1939#tb1940)\n- [FDA Advisories for Antidepressants](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.zu1129#zu1129_sec)\n- [Starting Antidepressants: How to Care for Your Child](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.acm2482#acq7687)\n\n## Credits\nCurrent as of:  October 1, 2025\n\nAuthor: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external\")  \n**[Clinical Review Board](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external\")**  \nAll Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.\n\n[Top of the page](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top)\n\nNext Section:\n\n[Related Information](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo) »\n\nPrevious Section:\n\n«\n\n[Top of the page](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top)\n\nNext Section:\n\n[Credits](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-Credits) »\n\nPrevious Section:\n\n« [Related Information](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo)\n\n[Top of the page](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top)\n\nCurrent as of: October 1, 2025\n\nAuthor: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n\n[**Clinical Review Board**](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, external\")  \nAll Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.\n***\n\n### Topic Contents\n- [Related Information](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo)\n- [Credits](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-Credits)\n\n1. [![](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/thumbnails\/abn0404_media_lib_thumb.jpg)Depression Medicine Side Effects](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.abn0404)\n2. [![](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/thumbnails\/abo2055.jpg)Depression: Balancing Brain Chemicals](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.abo2055)\n3. [![](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/thumbnails\/abo2214.jpg)Depression: Cost of Medicine](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.abo2214)\n4. [![](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/thumbnails\/abl3263_media_lib_thumb.jpg)Medicines for Depression](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.abl3263)\n\nCurrent as of: October 1, 2025\n\nAuthor: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n\n[**Clinical Review Board**](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, external\")  \nAll Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.\n***\n[![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/interface\/hwlogo.png)![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https:\/\/ixbapi.healthwise.net\/Resource\/14.8\/en-us\/media\/interface\/hwlogo_hc.png)](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, external\")\n\nThis information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the [Terms of Use](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/terms.aspx \"Opens in a new window, external\") and [Privacy Policy](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/privacy.aspx \"Opens in a new window, external\"). 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Patents pending.\n\n© {{currentyear}} Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc.\n\n## Importante\nNo volver a mostrar esto.\n\nContinuar\n\nCancelar\n\n## Want to stay signed on?\nSign Off\n\nStay signed on\n\n## We are unable to switch you to this area of care\nClose\n\n## We’re getting your information\nClose","attrs_readable_markdown":"- [Health & wellness](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness)\n- [Visit Health encyclopedia](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia)\n- Health article\n\n[Skip Navigation](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#HwContentTitle)\n\nMake sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine.\n\nThe information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.\n\n## What are some examples?\nThere are many types of antidepressants. They include:\n\n- **Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).** Some examples are:\n  - Citalopram.\n  - Fluoxetine.\n  - Sertraline.\n- **Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).** Some examples are:\n  - Duloxetine.\n  - Venlafaxine.\n- **Atypical antidepressants.** These include:\n  - Bupropion.\n  - Mirtazapine.\n  - Trazodone.\n- **Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants.** These include:\n  - Amitriptyline.\n  - Nortriptyline.\n- **Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).** An example is selegiline.\n## How do they work?\nThere are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work.\n\n## What about side effects?\nSide effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include:\n\n- Nausea.\n- Dry mouth.\n- Loss of appetite.\n- Diarrhea or constipation.\n- Sexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.)\n- Headaches.\n- Trouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night.\n- Weight gain.\n- Feeling nervous or on edge.\n- Feeling drowsy in the daytime.\n\nProblems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems.\n\nMild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects.\n\n## General information about side effects\nAll medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while.\n\nBut sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious.\n\nIf you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine.\n\n**Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.**\n\n## What are some cautions about antidepressants?\nCautions for antidepressants include the following:\n\n- If you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse.\n- If antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again.\n- Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome.\n## General cautions for all medicines\n- **Allergic reactions.** All medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had.\n- **Drug interactions.** Sometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous.\n\n- **Harm during pregnancy or breastfeeding.** If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe.\n\n- **Other health problems.** Before taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem.\n\nAlways tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems.\n\n**Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.**\n\n## Credits\nCurrent as of:  October 1, 2025\n\nAuthor: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external\")  \n**[Clinical Review Board](https:\/\/www.healthwise.org\/specialpages\/legal\/abouthw\/en \"Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external\")**  \nAll Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.\n\nNext Section:\n\n[Related Information](https:\/\/healthy.kaiserpermanente.org\/health-wellness\/health-encyclopedia\/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo)\n\nCurrent as of: October 1, 2025\n\nCurrent as of: October 1, 2025\n\nThe Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.","meta_canonical":null}

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Meta Description	Health Article description., Make sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine. The information provided here is general. So be sure to read...
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Boilerpipe Text	Health & wellness Visit Health encyclopedia Health article Skip Navigation Make sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine. The information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. What are some examples? There are many types of antidepressants. They include: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Some examples are: Citalopram. Fluoxetine. Sertraline. Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Some examples are: Duloxetine. Venlafaxine. Atypical antidepressants. These include: Bupropion. Mirtazapine. Trazodone. Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants. These include: Amitriptyline. Nortriptyline. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). An example is selegiline. How do they work? There are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work. What about side effects? Side effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include: Nausea. Dry mouth. Loss of appetite. Diarrhea or constipation. Sexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.) Headaches. Trouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night. Weight gain. Feeling nervous or on edge. Feeling drowsy in the daytime. Problems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems. Mild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects. General information about side effects All medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while. But sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious. If you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. What are some cautions about antidepressants? Cautions for antidepressants include the following: If you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse. If antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again. Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. General cautions for all medicines Allergic reactions. All medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had. Drug interactions. Sometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous. Harm during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe. Other health problems. Before taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem. Always tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. Credits Current as of: October 1, 2025 Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff Clinical Review Board All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. Next Section: Related Information Current as of: October 1, 2025 Current as of: October 1, 2025 The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.
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[Get started at Pharmacy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/landingPage) ### Refilling medications - [Order medications](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/landingPage) - [Find a KP pharmacy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/pharmacy-locator) ### Managing medications - [Review all your medications](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/medication-list) - [View orders](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/orders) - [Set refill reminders](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/refillReminders) - [Manage delivery addresses](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/delivery-addresses) ### Need help with medications? - [Explore our drug encyclopedia](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/drug-encyclopedia) - [Billing ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Billing icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/calculator-illustrative.svg) Billing Manage medical bills, payment options, cost estimates, and claims. [Get started at Billing & Claims](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/billing) ### Billing & payments - [Pay monthly premium bill](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/billing) - [Pay medical bills](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/billing) ### Claims & costs - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https://kpclaimservices.com/spoe?tpaTarget=submitFIclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth "Opens in a new window, external") - [Submit a claim for reimbursement](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https://kpclaimservices.com/spoe?tpaTarget=submitclaim&sp=HarringtonHealth "Opens in a new window, external") - [Review visit-cost summary](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/coverage-costs/claims-summary#/) - [Review visit-cost summary](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https://kpclaimservices.com/spoe?tpaTarget=claims&sp=HarringtonHealth "Opens in a new window, external") - [View your out-of-pocket summary](https://kpclaimservices.com/Benefits "Opens in a new window, external") - [Get medical cost estimates ](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=www.thconsumeradvantage.com:kp.org.prod2&TARGET=https://www.thconsumeradvantage.com/mda/librarian/PFActionId/mda.KaiserLoginSSO?SITEID=kporg "Opens in a new window, external") - [Get drug cost estimates](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=https://www.okta.com/saml2/service-provider/spyjxsqtdvqheluvdaxs&TARGET=https://www.medimpact.com/sso-relay?pid=sso "Opens in a new window, external") - [Get drug cost estimates](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https://www.optumrx.com/sso/kaiser/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice "Opens in a new window, external") - [Get drug cost estimates](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=uhg.prod.orx&TARGET=https://www.optumrx.com/sso/kaiser/login.html?DeepLink=drugPrice "Opens in a new window, external") - [View explanation of benefits](https://fsso-ebiz.kaiserpermanente.org/idp/startSSO.ping?PartnerSpId=HarringtonHealth&TARGET=https://kpclaimservices.com/spoe?tpaTarget=EOBSummary&sp=HarringtonHealth "Opens in a new window, external") ### Need help with billing? - [Help paying your bill](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/help-paying-your-bill) - [Explore billing FAQs](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/support/pay-bills) - [Health & Wellness ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Health & Wellness Icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/meditation-illustrative.svg) Health & Wellness Explore articles, opportunities, & tips for health conditions and staying fit. [Get started at Health & Wellness](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness) ### Ways to stay healthy - [Find fitness offerings & discounts](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/fitness-offerings) - [Get self-care apps](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/mental-health/tools-resources/digital) - [Work with a wellness coach](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/wellness-coaching) - [Take a health assessment](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-assessment) - [Get COVID-19 self-test](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information/testing) ### Resource directories - [Health classes](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/classes-programs) - [Healthy lifestyle articles](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/healthy-living-resource-center) - [Community support](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/social-health) - [Natural medicines](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/natural-medicines) - [Conditions & diseases](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia) ### Topics of special interest - [Addiction](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/addiction-and-recovery) - [Cancer](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/cancer-care) - [COVID-19](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information) - [Diabetes](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/diabetes) - [Heart health](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/heart-health) - [Maternity](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/maternity) - [Mental health](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/mental-health) ### Prevention - [Learn about preventive care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/preventive-care) - [Exercise & get fit](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/fitness-and-exercise) - [Eat healthy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/healthy-eating) - [Get a flu shot](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/flu) - [Get a COVID-19 shot](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information/vaccine-appointments) - [Plan ahead for RSV](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/rsv) - [Learn about respiratory care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/respiratory-infection) - [Learn](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/learn) - [Shop Plans](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/shop-plans) - [Doctors & Locations](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/doctors-locations) - [Health & Wellness](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness) - [Get Care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/get-care) - [Pay Bills](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/billpay) ![User Account icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/profilecircle.svg) My Account - [Profile & Preferences](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/profile) - [My Documents](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/my-documents) - [Support Center](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/support) - [![Sign Out icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/sign-out.svg) Sign out](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health/mycare/logout.wpp) Language ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/chevron-down-white.svg) - [Home](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door) - [Appointments & Care ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Appointments and Care icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/membership-id-illustrative.svg) Appointments & Care Find the care you need, from 24/7 advice to on-demand or scheduled visits. [Get started at Get Care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/get-care) ### Care options - [Get Care Now](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/appointments/on-demand-care/care-selection) - [Guide me to care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/get-care/select-a-member) - [Start an e-visit](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/appointments/evisits) - [Schedule an appointment](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/appointments/schedule) - [View appointments and visits](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/appointments/past-visits) - [View all care options](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/get-care) ### Messaging - [Send a message](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=ask-question) - [Go to Care Message Center](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=message-center) - [Go to Member Support Messages](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/messages-myc#/landing%20) ### Doctors & locations - [Find all doctors & locations](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/doctors-locations#/simple-form) - [Find urgent care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/doctors-locations#/facility-results?services_label=Urgent%20Care) - [Find mental health resources](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/mental-health) - [Find emergency care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/doctors-locations#/facility-results?services_label=Emergency%20Services) - [Learn about care while traveling](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/get-care/traveling) ### Medical records - [Test results](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=test-results) - [Upcoming tests and procedures](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=upcoming-test-procedures) - [Questionnaires](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=questionnaires) - [Immunizations](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=immunizations) - [Life care planning](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/medical-record/life-care-planning) - [Request records, forms and certifications](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/maryland-virginia-washington-dc/support/medical-requests-myc) - [Sharing Hub](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/inner-door/mychart-jump?label=sharing-hub) - [Pharmacy ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Pharmacy Icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/pill-bottle-illustrative.svg) Pharmacy Conveniently order and manage medications for you and your family. [Get started with Pharmacy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/landingPage) ### Refilling medications - [Order medications](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/maryland-virginia-washington-dc/secure/pharmacy/landingPage) - [Find a KP pharmacy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/pharmacy-locator) ### Managing medications - [Review all your medications](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/medication-list) - [Set refill reminders](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/refillReminders) - [Manage delivery addresses](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/secure/pharmacy/delivery-addresses) ### Need help with medications? - [Explore our drug encyclopedia](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/drug-encyclopedia) - [Health & Wellness ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Health & Wellness Icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/meditation-illustrative.svg) Health & Wellness Explore articles, opportunities, & tips for health conditions and staying fit. [Get started at Health & Wellness](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness) ### Ways to stay healthy - [Find fitness offerings & discounts](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/fitness-offerings) - [Get self-care apps](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/mental-health/tools-resources/digital) - [Work with a wellness coach](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/wellness-coaching) - [Take a health assessment](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-assessment) - [Order COVID test kits](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information/testing) ### Resource directories - [Health classes](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/classes-programs) - [Healthy lifestyle articles](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/healthy-living-resource-center) - [Community support](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/social-health) - [Natural medicines](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/natural-medicines) - [Conditions & diseases](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia) ### Topics of special interest - [Addiction](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/addiction-and-recovery) - [Cancer](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/cancer-care) - [COVID-19](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information) - [Diabetes](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/diabetes) - [Heart health](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/heart-health) - [Maternity](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/maternity) - [Mental health](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/mental-health) ### Prevention - [Learn about preventive care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/preventive-care) - [Exercise & get fit](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/fitness-and-exercise) - [Eat healthy](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/healthy-eating) - [Get a flu shot](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/flu) - [Get a COVID-19 shot](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/coronavirus-information/vaccine-appointments) - [Plan ahead for RSV](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/rsv) - [Learn about respiratory care](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/respiratory-infection) - [Benefits ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-right-blue.svg) ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-chevron-down-white.svg)]() Back ![](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/kporg/kp-foundation/clientlib-modules/styleguide/resources/assets/icons/megamenu-icon-close.svg) Close ## ![Benefits Icon](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/content/dam/kporg/final/graphics/icons/illustrative/systems-illustrative.svg) Benefits Review benefits covered under your plan, get cost estimates, and track medical expenses. 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This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine. The information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## What are some examples? There are many types of antidepressants. They include: - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Some examples are: - Citalopram. - Fluoxetine. - Sertraline. - Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Some examples are: - Duloxetine. - Venlafaxine. - Atypical antidepressants. These include: - Bupropion. - Mirtazapine. - Trazodone. - Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants. These include: - Amitriptyline. - Nortriptyline. - Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). An example is selegiline. ## How do they work? There are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work. ## What about side effects? Side effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include: - Nausea. - Dry mouth. - Loss of appetite. - Diarrhea or constipation. - Sexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.) - Headaches. - Trouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night. - Weight gain. - Feeling nervous or on edge. - Feeling drowsy in the daytime. Problems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems. Mild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects. ## General information about side effects All medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while. But sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious. If you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## What are some cautions about antidepressants? Cautions for antidepressants include the following: - If you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse. - If antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again. - Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. ## General cautions for all medicines - Allergic reactions. All medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had. - Drug interactions. Sometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous. - Harm during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe. - Other health problems. Before taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem. Always tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## Related Information - [Depression: Taking Antidepressants Safely](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.tb1939#tb1940) - [FDA Advisories for Antidepressants](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.zu1129#zu1129_sec) - [Starting Antidepressants: How to Care for Your Child](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.acm2482#acq7687) ## Credits Current as of: October 1, 2025 Author: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external") [Clinical Review Board](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external") All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. [Top of the page](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top) Next Section: [Related Information](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo) » Previous Section: « [Top of the page](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top) Next Section: [Credits](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-Credits) » Previous Section: « [Related Information](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo) [Top of the page](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#top) Current as of: October 1, 2025 Author: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") [Clinical Review Board](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. * ### Topic Contents - [Related Information](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo) - [Credits](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-Credits) 1. [![](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/thumbnails/abn0404_media_lib_thumb.jpg)Depression Medicine Side Effects](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.abn0404) 2. [![](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/thumbnails/abo2055.jpg)Depression: Balancing Brain Chemicals](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.abo2055) 3. [![](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/thumbnails/abo2214.jpg)Depression: Cost of Medicine](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.abo2214) 4. [![](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/thumbnails/abl3263_media_lib_thumb.jpg)Medicines for Depression](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.abl3263) Current as of: October 1, 2025 Author: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") [Clinical Review Board](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. * [![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/interface/hwlogo.png)![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/interface/hwlogo_hc.png)](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Ignite Healthwise, LLC disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the [Terms of Use](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/terms.aspx "Opens in a new window, external") and [Privacy Policy](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/privacy.aspx "Opens in a new window, external"). Learn [how we develop our content](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external"). [![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/interface/hwlogo.png)![Click here to learn about Ignite Healthwise, LLC](https://ixbapi.healthwise.net/Resource/14.8/en-us/media/interface/hwlogo_hc.png)](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, external") To learn more about Ignite Healthwise, LLC, visit [webmdignite.com](https://www.webmdignite.com/ "Opens in a new window, external"). © 2024-2025 Ignite Healthwise, LLC. * The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. 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Readable Markdown	- [Health & wellness](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness) - [Visit Health encyclopedia](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia) - Health article [Skip Navigation](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#HwContentTitle) Make sure you know about each of the medicines you take. This includes why you take it, how to take it, what you can expect while you're taking it, and any warnings about the medicine. The information provided here is general. So be sure to read the information that came with your medicine. If you have any questions or concerns, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## What are some examples? There are many types of antidepressants. They include: - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Some examples are: - Citalopram. - Fluoxetine. - Sertraline. - Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Some examples are: - Duloxetine. - Venlafaxine. - Atypical antidepressants. These include: - Bupropion. - Mirtazapine. - Trazodone. - Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants. These include: - Amitriptyline. - Nortriptyline. - Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). An example is selegiline. ## How do they work? There are many different types of antidepressants. They may work in slightly different ways, but how they work is not completely understood. Antidepressants may increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. But not all experts agree this is how they work. ## What about side effects? Side effects may vary. They depend on the medicine you take. But common ones include: - Nausea. - Dry mouth. - Loss of appetite. - Diarrhea or constipation. - Sexual problems. (These may include loss of desire or erection problems.) - Headaches. - Trouble falling asleep. Or you may wake up a lot at night. - Weight gain. - Feeling nervous or on edge. - Feeling drowsy in the daytime. Problems with sexual arousal and a lack of interest in sex are common side effects. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor. There are other medicines that may help with these problems. Mild side effects may go away after you take the medicine for a few weeks. If the side effects bother you, talk with your doctor. You may need a different medicine. Or the doctor may suggest ways to manage your side effects. ## General information about side effects All medicines can cause side effects. Many people don't have side effects. And minor side effects sometimes go away after a while. But sometimes side effects can be a problem or can be serious. If you're having problems with side effects, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may be able to lower your dose or change to a different medicine. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of side effects, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## What are some cautions about antidepressants? Cautions for antidepressants include the following: - If you plan to stop taking antidepressants, talk with your doctor first about how to do it safely. Your doctor may want you to slowly decrease how much you take. Suddenly stopping can cause side effects. It may also cause your depression to come back or get worse. - If antidepressants work well for you, talk with your doctor about how long you should take them. Your doctor may suggest taking them for at least 6 months after you feel better. This may help keep you from getting depressed again. - Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. And talk to your doctor before starting any new medicines. Taking too much antidepressant medicine or taking more than one type of medicine that affects serotonin can lead to a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. ## General cautions for all medicines - Allergic reactions. All medicines can cause a reaction. This can sometimes be an emergency. Before you take any new medicine, tell the doctor or pharmacist about any past allergic reactions you've had. - Drug interactions. Sometimes one medicine may keep another medicine from working well. Or you may get a side effect you didn't expect. Medicines may also interact with certain foods or drinks, like grapefruit juice and alcohol. Some interactions can be dangerous. - Harm during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor or pharmacist if all the medicines you take are safe. - Other health problems. Before taking a medicine, be sure your doctor or pharmacist knows about all your health problems. The medicine for one health problem may affect another health problem. Always tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbs, and supplements. That information will help prevent serious problems. Always be sure you get specific information on the medicine you're taking. For a full list of warnings, check the information that came with the medicine you're using. If you have questions, talk to your pharmacist or doctor. ## Credits Current as of: October 1, 2025 Author: [Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external") [Clinical Review Board](https://www.healthwise.org/specialpages/legal/abouthw/en "Opens in a new window, Opens in a new window, external") All Ignite Healthwise, LLC education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals. Next Section: [Related Information](https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.antidepressants.pl1023#pl1023-RelInfo) Current as of: October 1, 2025 Current as of: October 1, 2025 The Health Encyclopedia contains general health information. Not all treatments or services described are covered benefits for Kaiser Permanente members or offered as services by Kaiser Permanente. For a list of covered benefits, please refer to your Evidence of Coverage or Summary Plan Description. For recommended treatments, please consult with your health care provider.
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