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URLhttps://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection/how-many-times-can-i-get-covid-19
Last Crawled2026-01-10 23:47:16 (3 months ago)
First Indexed2022-07-07 13:13:16 (3 years ago)
HTTP Status Code200
Meta TitleHow frequently can you get COVID-19 | Ohio State Health & Discovery
Meta DescriptionHave you recently had COVID-19 and now think you are in the clear for now? Learn more about why that may not be the case.
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If you recently recovered from COVID-19 , you may be thinking, “At least I’m in the clear now.” Well, not quite. You could get COVID-19 again. And again. Many viruses can bring on sickness, but then you’re immune to them and won’t catch them again. Not coronaviruses. The family of viruses that includes the COVID-19 virus can infect you more than once. About three months after you get COVID-19 or receive a vaccine or a booster, your immunity starts to wane, increasing the odds of your getting the virus. Early on in the pandemic, COVID-19 reinfection was unusual. However, it’s become increasingly common for people to get it again. That’s because new variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19 have become better and better at sidestepping immunity triggered by a past infection or a vaccine. How the COVID-19 virus mutates Each time the virus that causes COVID-19 infects another person, it makes copies of itself. Sometimes, in the process of making thousands of copies of itself, mistakes happen and the genetic makeup of the virus changes. Most of those mistakes, also called mutations, die off, but some survive and gain the ability to be passed on. So you could be sickened by that new variation of the virus. The flu virus acts in a similar way. It, too, constantly changes. You can get the flu one year and get it again the next — just a different version of the flu virus. However, the flu virus, unlike the virus that causes COVID-19, tends to be seasonal — common in the fall and winter. Coronaviruses aren’t. They can infect year-round. How often can I expect to get COVID-19? It’s hard to say how frequently someone will get COVID-19. But every vaccination or COVID-19 infection creates some immunity, reducing the rate at which the virus is passed along to another person. In parts of the world where vaccines aren’t readily available, the virus can spread much more easily, making an environment that’s conducive to creating new virus variations. That’s why it helps us all to help supply other countries with the vaccines — these new variants eventually spread worldwide. Good news: We now have better COVID-19 treatments Even if the virus that causes COVID-19 continues to change, the good news is that we have a lot more ways to help people who get sick than we did earlier on in the pandemic. Treatments include Paxlovid, an antiviral medication, and monoclonal antibodies , which are molecules made in a laboratory that act as substitute antibodies to help the body in defending against the virus. How are monoclonal antibodies used to fight COVID-19, and what’s it like to receive them? The best that you can do is get a vaccine and stay up to date on booster shots. That not only helps you fend off the virus, but it keeps the rate of infection down in the community. Ready to get vaccinated? We have appointments available as early as today. Schedule now Tags: COVID-19 , COVID-19 Vaccines , Ohio State Wexner Medical Center , Vaccination Topics Health Virus and Infection Related websites Ohio State Wexner Medical Center
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[Skip to main content](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection/how-many-times-can-i-get-covid-19#page-content) [![Ohio State Block O](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/logo.svg?la=en)](https://www.osu.edu/) [![The Ohio State University](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/osutextlogo.svg?la=en)](https://www.osu.edu/) About Health & Discovery [![Ohio State Health and Discovery](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/healthdiscoverylogo.svg?la=en)](https://health.osu.edu/) Your source for health, wellness, innovation, research and science news from the experts at Ohio State. There’s a powerful story behind every headline at Ohio State Health & Discovery. As one of the largest academic health centers and health sciences campuses in the nation, we are uniquely positioned with renowned experts covering all aspects of health, wellness, science, research and education. Ohio State Health & Discovery brings this expertise together to deliver today’s most important health news and the deeper story behind the most powerful topics that affect the health of people, animals, society and the world. Like the science and discovery news you find here? You can support more innovations fueling advances across medicine, science, health and wellness by giving today. [About Us](https://health.osu.edu/utility/about-us) ##### BROUGHT TO YOU BY - [**The Ohio State University**](https://www.osu.edu/) - [College of Dentistry](https://dentistry.osu.edu/) - [College of Medicine](https://medicine.osu.edu/) - [College of Nursing](https://nursing.osu.edu/) - [College of Optometry](https://optometry.osu.edu/) - [College of Pharmacy](https://pharmacy.osu.edu/) - [College of Public Health](https://cph.osu.edu/) - [College of Veterinary Medicine](https://vet.osu.edu/) - [Ohio State Wexner Medical Center](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/) - [Ohio State's Comprehensive Cancer Center – James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute](https://cancer.osu.edu/) [Give](https://www.osu.edu/giving/support-your-passion/health-and-medicine.html) [![Ohio State Health and Discovery](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/healthdiscoverylogo.svg?la=en)](https://health.osu.edu/) Browse Topics - [Health](https://health.osu.edu/health) - [Animal Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/animal-health) - [Bone & Joint](https://health.osu.edu/health/bone-and-joint) - [Brain & Spine](https://health.osu.edu/health/brain-and-spine) - [Cancer](https://health.osu.edu/health/cancer) - [Dental Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/dental-health) - [Eye Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/eye-health) - [Family Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/family-health) - [General Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/general-health) - [Heart & Vascular](https://health.osu.edu/health/heart-and-vascular) - [Mental Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/mental-health) - [Ob/Gyn](https://health.osu.edu/health/ob-gyn) - [Sexual Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/sexual-health) - [Skin and Body](https://health.osu.edu/health/skin-and-body) - [Sleep](https://health.osu.edu/health/sleep) - [Virus & Infection](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection) - [Women's Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/health) - [Wellness](https://health.osu.edu/wellness) - [Aging](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/aging) - [Exercise & Nutrition](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/exercise-and-nutrition) - [Integrative Healing](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/integrative-healing) - [Prevention](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/prevention) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/wellness) - [Discovery & Innovation](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation) - [One Health](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/one-health) - [Research Advances](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/research-advances) - [Treatment Advances](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/treatment-advances) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation) - [Community Health](https://health.osu.edu/community-health) - [Equity & Race](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/equity-and-race) - [Health & Society](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/health-and-society) - [Substance Use](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/substance-use) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/community-health) - [Teaching & Learning](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning) - [Teaching Advancements](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning/teaching-advancements) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning) - [Videos](https://health.osu.edu/videos) - [About Us](https://health.osu.edu/utility/about-us) - [Give](https://www.osu.edu/giving/support-your-passion/health-and-medicine.html) **Subscribe.** The latest from Ohio State Health & Discovery delivered right to your inbox. [Subscribe](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection/how-many-times-can-i-get-covid-19#emailSubscribeModal) [Health](https://health.osu.edu/health) # How many times can I get COVID-19, and how soon after infection? By [Andrew Schamess, MD](https://health.osu.edu/authors/andrew-schamess-md) Internal Medicine Physician, Associate Professor [Ohio State Wexner Medical Center](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/) July 7, 2022 - Share on Facebook - Share on X - Share on Linkedin - Share via Email - Share this page ![Hand holding a rapid COVID test](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/stories/2022/07/covid-test.jpg?la=en) **Editor’s note:** As what we know about COVID-19 evolves, so could the information in this story. [Find our most recent COVID-19 articles here](https://health.osu.edu/search?q=covid) and learn the latest in COVID-19 prevention at the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html). Some photos and videos on this site were filmed prior to the COVID-19 outbreak or may not reflect current physical distancing and/or masking guidelines. *** If you recently recovered from COVID-19, you may be thinking, “At least I’m in the clear now.” Well, not quite. You could get COVID-19 again. And again. Many viruses can bring on sickness, but then you’re immune to them and won’t catch them again. Not coronaviruses. The family of viruses that includes the COVID-19 virus can infect you more than once. About three months after you get [COVID-19](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/features/coronavirus) or receive a vaccine or a booster, your immunity starts to wane, increasing the odds of your getting the virus. Early on in the pandemic, COVID-19 reinfection was unusual. However, it’s become increasingly common for people to get it again. That’s because new variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19 have become better and better at sidestepping immunity triggered by a past infection or a vaccine. ## How the COVID-19 virus mutates Each time the virus that causes COVID-19 infects another person, it makes copies of itself. Sometimes, in the process of making thousands of copies of itself, mistakes happen and the genetic makeup of the virus changes. Most of those mistakes, also called mutations, die off, but some survive and gain the ability to be passed on. So you could be sickened by that new variation of the virus. The flu virus acts in a similar way. It, too, constantly changes. You can get the flu one year and get it again the next — just a different version of the flu virus. However, the flu virus, unlike the virus that causes COVID-19, tends to be seasonal — common in the fall and winter. Coronaviruses aren’t. They can infect year-round. ## How often can I expect to get COVID-19? It’s hard to say how frequently someone will get COVID-19. But every vaccination or COVID-19 infection creates some immunity, reducing the rate at which the virus is passed along to another person. In parts of the world where vaccines aren’t readily available, the virus can spread much more easily, making an environment that’s conducive to creating new virus variations. That’s why it helps us all to help supply other countries with the vaccines — these new variants eventually spread worldwide. ## Good news: We now have better COVID-19 treatments Even if the virus that causes COVID-19 continues to change, the good news is that we have a lot more ways to help people who get sick than we did earlier on in the pandemic. Treatments include Paxlovid, an antiviral medication, and [monoclonal antibodies](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection/how-are-monoclonal-antibodies-used-to-fight-covid-19), which are molecules made in a laboratory that act as substitute antibodies to help the body in defending against the virus. [How are monoclonal antibodies used to fight COVID-19, and what’s it like to receive them?](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection/how-are-monoclonal-antibodies-used-to-fight-covid-19) The best that you can do is get a vaccine and stay [up to date](https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/stay-up-to-date.html#recommendations) on booster shots. That not only helps you fend off the virus, but it keeps the rate of infection down in the community. ![The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/1-sitewide/logos/wexner-medical-center.svg?la=en) ## Ready to get vaccinated? We have appointments available as early as today. [Schedule now](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/features/coronavirus/patient-care/covid-19-vaccine/schedule-your-vaccine) **[Andrew Schamess, MD](https://health.osu.edu/authors/andrew-schamess-md)**, is an internal medicine physician at [The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/) and a clinical associate professor of Internal Medicine at [The Ohio State University College of Medicine](https://medicine.osu.edu/). [![Andrew Schamess](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/shared/people/s/schamess_andrew_720x720.jpeg)](https://health.osu.edu/authors/andrew-schamess-md) ## Tags: - [COVID-19](https://health.osu.edu/search?q=COVID-19), - [COVID-19 Vaccines](https://health.osu.edu/search?q=COVID-19%20Vaccines), - [Ohio State Wexner Medical Center](https://health.osu.edu/search?q=Ohio%20State%20Wexner%20Medical%20Center), - [Vaccination](https://health.osu.edu/search?q=Vaccination) ## Topics - [Health](https://health.osu.edu/health) - [Virus and Infection](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection) ## Related websites - [Ohio State Wexner Medical Center](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/) ## Articles on Health [![Breaking the cycle of addiction in pregnancy](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/stories/2026/01/addiction-in-pregnancy-treatment/pregnant-woman-window-mast.jpg)](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health/addiction-in-pregnancy-treatment) [Women's Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health) ### [Breaking the cycle of addiction in pregnancy](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health/addiction-in-pregnancy-treatment) By Wendy Margolin Ohio State program welcomes pregnant people with addiction to improve the odds for them and their babies. [![Taking maternity care from design to delivery](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/stories/2026/01/maternity-care-university-hospital/family-mast.jpg)](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health/maternity-care-university-hospital) [Women's Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health) ### [Taking maternity care from design to delivery](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health/maternity-care-university-hospital) By Wendy Margolin Maternity Care at Ohio State’s new hospital delivers comfort, convenience and expert care. [General Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/general-health) ### [Traveling across the globe for a promising sickle cell anemia gene therapy at Ohio State](https://health.osu.edu/health/general-health/sickle-cell-disease-gene-therapy-breakthrough) By Amy Colgan [Heart and Vascular](https://health.osu.edu/health/heart-and-vascular) ### [Putting patients at the center of vascular care](https://health.osu.edu/health/heart-and-vascular/patients-at-the-center-vascular-care) By Ashley Rabinovitch [Bone and Joint](https://health.osu.edu/health/bone-and-joint) ### [Swinging back after hand surgery](https://health.osu.edu/health/bone-and-joint/swinging-back-after-hand-surgery) By Alayna DeMartini [Read more on **Health**](https://health.osu.edu/health) ![Ohio State Health & Discovery logo](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/healthdiscoverylogo.svg?la=en) Your source for health, wellness, innovation and discovery news from the experts at Ohio State. - [The Ohio State University](https://www.osu.edu/) - [College of Dentistry](https://dentistry.osu.edu/) - [College of Medicine](https://medicine.osu.edu/) - [College of Nursing](https://nursing.osu.edu/) - [College of Optometry](https://optometry.osu.edu/) - [College of Pharmacy](https://pharmacy.osu.edu/) - [College of Public Health](https://cph.osu.edu/) - [College of Veterinary Medicine](https://vet.osu.edu/) - [Ohio State Wexner Medical Center](https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/) - [Ohio State's Comprehensive Cancer Center – James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute](https://cancer.osu.edu/) - [About Ohio State Health & Discovery](https://health.osu.edu/utility/about-us) - [Give](https://www.osu.edu/giving/support-your-passion/health-and-medicine.html) [![The Ohio State University](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/osuwmchsc_logo.svg?la=en)](https://www.osu.edu/) ![Ohio State Health & Discovery logo](https://health.osu.edu/-/media/health/images/modules/navigation/header/healthdiscoverylogo.svg?la=en) - [Health](https://health.osu.edu/health) - [Animal Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/animal-health) - [Bone & Joint](https://health.osu.edu/health/bone-and-joint) - [Brain & Spine](https://health.osu.edu/health/brain-and-spine) - [Cancer](https://health.osu.edu/health/cancer) - [Dental Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/dental-health) - [Eye Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/eye-health) - [Family Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/family-health) - [General Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/general-health) - [Heart & Vascular](https://health.osu.edu/health/heart-and-vascular) - [Mental Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/mental-health) - [Ob/Gyn](https://health.osu.edu/health/ob-gyn) - [Sexual Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/sexual-health) - [Skin and Body](https://health.osu.edu/health/skin-and-body) - [Sleep](https://health.osu.edu/health/sleep) - [Virus & Infection](https://health.osu.edu/health/virus-and-infection) - [Women's Health](https://health.osu.edu/health/womens-health) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/health) - [Wellness](https://health.osu.edu/wellness) - [Aging](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/aging) - [Exercise & Nutrition](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/exercise-and-nutrition) - [Integrative Healing](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/integrative-healing) - [Prevention](https://health.osu.edu/wellness/prevention) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/wellness) - [Discovery & Innovation](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation) - [One Health](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/one-health) - [Research Advances](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/research-advances) - [Treatment Advances](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation/treatment-advances) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/discovery-and-innovation) - [Community Health](https://health.osu.edu/community-health) - [Equity & Race](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/equity-and-race) - [Health & Society](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/health-and-society) - [Substance Use](https://health.osu.edu/community-health/substance-use) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/community-health) - [Teaching & Learning](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning) - [Teaching Advancements](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning/teaching-advancements) - [View all articles and topics](https://health.osu.edu/teaching-and-learning) - [Videos](https://health.osu.edu/videos) Back to top © 2025. 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