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| Meta Title | When To Take Your Child to the Hospital for a Fever | ||||||
| Meta Description | You should take your child to the ER for a fever if theyâre under 3 months old, their fever lasts more than five days or if fever reducers arenât working. | ||||||
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| Boilerpipe Text | Your knee-jerk reaction when your child develops aÂ
fever
 may be to immediately start ringing the alarms. Fevers can be scary for parents, especially first-timers. You might wonder how high is too high or if you should call the doctor immediately if your child has one or head straight to the emergency room. Certainly, something must be done, right?
Well, not always. It turns out that not all fevers are something to fret about. And knowing the difference between a fever that needs treatment and a fever that can be left to run its course can help your child get better faster â and with less stress on you.
âEvery child will eventually experience a fever, no matter how careful you are,â says pediatricianÂ
Tracy Lim, MD
.
And itâs important for parents and caregivers to know what to do when this happens. Dr. Lim explains how to spot a worrisome fever in children and when to take your baby to the hospital for a fever.
Child fever temperature chart
A
ânormalâ body temperature
is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, or 37 degrees Celsius, but that doesnât mean you have to hit the panic button if your childâs temperature inches above that.
Everyoneâs temperature will vary a little throughout the day. It can also differ by age, activity level and other factors. The type ofÂ
thermometer
 you use will change the definition of whatâs actually a fever for your child, too. Different kinds of thermometers have different levels of
accuracy
.
âItâs most accurate to use a rectal thermometer for infants and young children, but if you feel uneasy doing this, use whichever device makes you most comfortable,â Dr. Lim advises. âIn older children, an oral temperature is most accurate, if the child is able to tolerate it.â
Childâs age
Type of thermometer
Whatâs considered a fever
0 to 5 years
Rectal
100.4 F (38 C)
0 to 5+ years
Armpit
99 FÂ (37.22 C)
0 to 5+ years
Forehead
100.4 FÂ (38 C)
2 to 5+ years
Ear
100.4 FÂ (38 C)
5+ years
Mouth
100 FÂ (37.77 C)
Childâs age
0 to 5 years
Type of thermometer
Rectal
Whatâs considered a fever
100.4 F (38 C)
0 to 5+ years
Type of thermometer
Armpit
Whatâs considered a fever
99 FÂ (37.22 C)
0 to 5+ years
Type of thermometer
Forehead
Whatâs considered a fever
100.4 FÂ (38 C)
2 to 5+ years
Type of thermometer
Ear
Whatâs considered a fever
100.4 FÂ (38 C)
5+ years
Type of thermometer
Mouth
Whatâs considered a fever
100 FÂ (37.77 C)
Recognizing fever symptoms in children
A fever may be a sign that your child is fighting an infection from the
common cold
,
flu
, ear infection, stomach bug or a
urinary tract infection (UTI)
.
It can be difficult to spot certain symptoms in your baby or child. But your child may also experience the following symptoms if they have a fever:
Chills
.
Body aches.
Headaches.
Earache
.
Fatigue.
Sweating.
Fussiness.
Flushed or pale complexion.
Increased heart rate.
Not eating or drink well.
Excessive thirst
.
Decreased urination.
High-pitched crying.
âIf your child experiences any of these symptoms when the fever comes down, you should contact your pediatricianâs office,â instructs Dr. Lim.
How to treat a fever at home
It can be worrying to see your kid spike even a mild fever. We get it. But the truth is that a fever is actually a sign that your child is fighting off germs. Itâs doing what itâs supposed to. And thatâs a good thing.
Dr. Lim says doctors tend not to worry about a fever if itâs mild, lasts fewer than five days and doesnât affect your kidâs day-to-day activities. Mild fevers can be monitored at home. If needed, you can also treat them or
safely break a fever
with:
Fever-reducing medication such as infant or childrenâs acetaminophen (TylenolÂŽ).
Cool compresses.
Plenty of liquids to preventÂ
dehydration
.
Rest.
When to see a doctor for a fever
Now, for the important question: WhenÂ
should
 you be worried about your babyâs fever? Do you know when to take your toddler to the ER for a fever?
Call your doctor in these cases:
Your infant under 3 months has a fever:
Fevers may be your infantâs only response to a serious illness. Especially in newborns, a low temperature can also be a sign of serious illness. Call a healthcare provider if your baby hasÂ
any
 fever or if their temperature dropsÂ
belowÂ
97.7 F (36.5 C) rectally.
Your infant or child over 3 months has a fever:
In babies and children over 3 months, call a healthcare provider if your childâs fever is higher than 104 F (40 C), or if the fever doesnât come down with a fever-reducing medication.
Your childâs fever lasts more than five days:
Your pediatrician may need to investigate further for underlying causes.
Your childâs fever doesnât come down with fever reducers:
Infant and childrenâs versions of medications like acetaminophen can be used at home in babies and children if OKâd by their healthcare provider. The medications should work quickly to reduce your childâs fever. Contact your doctor if your childâs fever continues even after using a fever-reducing medication.
Emergency situations
In certain cases, a fever can be present with other symptoms that may be a sign of a serious illness.
Head to the ER or call 911 or emergency services, if your child has a fever and any of the following:
Extreme sluggishness or drowsiness.
Lack of appetite.
Excessive drooling or difficulty swallowing.
Continuous crying.
Stiff neck.
Fever rash.
Difficulty breathing.
Blue lips, tongue or nails.
Pain or tenderness in their abdomen.
Redness or swelling.
Dehydration
.
Decreased urination.
Strange behavior.
Altered speech.
Difficulty waking or extreme sleepiness.
Convulsions or seizures.
Seizures can be a very scary side effect of fevers in some children.Â
Febrile seizures
 occur in 2% to 4% of all children under age 5. Not all seizures cause jerking movements in the body. Dr. Lim says some seizures look like âpassing out.â
If your child develops a seizure:
Put your child on their side.
Do NOT put anything in your childâs mouth.
Call 911 or emergency services if the seizure lasts more than five minutes.
If the seizure lasts fewer than five minutes, call your physician or seek immediate medical attention.
Bottom line?
It can be scary when your child has a fever and it can be nerve-racking to know when to take your child to the ER for a fever.
While most fevers are considered mild and can be treated at home, Dr. Lim says if youâre concerned or have questions, donât hesitate to call your childâs pediatrician to ask for guidance and advice.
âYour pediatricianâs office can help determine if your childâs symptoms require evaluation in the office,â she says. | ||||||
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October 24, 2024/[Living Healthy](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/living-healthy)/[Childrenâs Health](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/living-healthy/childrens-health)
# When Should You Worry About Your Childâs Fever?
Most cases are mild and can be treated at home, but some situations may require medical care or a trip to the ER

**Image content:** This image is available to view online.
View image online (https://assets.clevelandclinic.org/transform/8fe1b825-0621-454b-8968-3c24b8bf06bb/momChildFever-1294031305-770x533-1-jpg)
Caregiver holding thermometer and a sick child wrapped in blanket
Your knee-jerk reaction when your child develops a [fever](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever) may be to immediately start ringing the alarms. Fevers can be scary for parents, especially first-timers. You might wonder how high is too high or if you should call the doctor immediately if your child has one or head straight to the emergency room. Certainly, something must be done, right?
Advertisement
Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. [Policy](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/advertising)
Well, not always. It turns out that not all fevers are something to fret about. And knowing the difference between a fever that needs treatment and a fever that can be left to run its course can help your child get better faster â and with less stress on you.
âEvery child will eventually experience a fever, no matter how careful you are,â says pediatrician [Tracy Lim, MD](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/staff/14379-tracy-lim).
And itâs important for parents and caregivers to know what to do when this happens. Dr. Lim explains how to spot a worrisome fever in children and when to take your baby to the hospital for a fever.
## Child fever temperature chart
A [ânormalâ body temperature](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/body-temperature-what-is-and-isnt-normal) is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, or 37 degrees Celsius, but that doesnât mean you have to hit the panic button if your childâs temperature inches above that.
Everyoneâs temperature will vary a little throughout the day. It can also differ by age, activity level and other factors. The type of [thermometer](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/which-thermometer-is-best-for-taking-your-childs-temperature) you use will change the definition of whatâs actually a fever for your child, too. Different kinds of thermometers have different levels of [accuracy](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/thermometers-how-to-take-your-temperature/).
âItâs most accurate to use a rectal thermometer for infants and young children, but if you feel uneasy doing this, use whichever device makes you most comfortable,â Dr. Lim advises. âIn older children, an oral temperature is most accurate, if the child is able to tolerate it.â
Advertisement
| Childâs age | Type of thermometer | Whatâs considered a fever |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 5 years | Rectal | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 0 to 5+ years | Armpit | 99 F (37.22 C) |
| 0 to 5+ years | Forehead | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 2 to 5+ years | Ear | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 5+ years | Mouth | 100 F (37.77 C) |
| Childâs age | | |
| 0 to 5 years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Rectal | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 0 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Armpit | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 99 F (37.22 C) | | |
| 0 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Forehead | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 2 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Ear | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Mouth | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100 F (37.77 C) | | |
## Recognizing fever symptoms in children
A fever may be a sign that your child is fighting an infection from the [common cold](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12342-common-cold), [flu](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4335-influenza-flu), ear infection, stomach bug or a [urinary tract infection (UTI)](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12415-urinary-tract-infection-childrens).
It can be difficult to spot certain symptoms in your baby or child. But your child may also experience the following symptoms if they have a fever:
- [Chills](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21476-chills).
- Body aches.
- Headaches.
- [Earache](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22710-ear-ache-ear-pain).
- Fatigue.
- Sweating.
- Fussiness.
- Flushed or pale complexion.
- Increased heart rate.
- Not eating or drink well.
- [Excessive thirst](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/24050-polydipsia).
- Decreased urination.
- High-pitched crying.
âIf your child experiences any of these symptoms when the fever comes down, you should contact your pediatricianâs office,â instructs Dr. Lim.
### How to treat a fever at home
It can be worrying to see your kid spike even a mild fever. We get it. But the truth is that a fever is actually a sign that your child is fighting off germs. Itâs doing what itâs supposed to. And thatâs a good thing.
Dr. Lim says doctors tend not to worry about a fever if itâs mild, lasts fewer than five days and doesnât affect your kidâs day-to-day activities. Mild fevers can be monitored at home. If needed, you can also treat them or [safely break a fever](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/breaking-a-fever) with:
- Fever-reducing medication such as infant or childrenâs acetaminophen (TylenolÂŽ).
- Cool compresses.
- Plenty of liquids to prevent [dehydration](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/8276-dehydration-and-your-child).
- Rest.
## When to see a doctor for a fever
Now, for the important question: When *should* you be worried about your babyâs fever? Do you know when to take your toddler to the ER for a fever?
Call your doctor in these cases:
- **Your infant under 3 months has a fever:** Fevers may be your infantâs only response to a serious illness. Especially in newborns, a low temperature can also be a sign of serious illness. Call a healthcare provider if your baby has *any* fever or if their temperature drops *below* 97\.7 F (36.5 C) rectally.
- **Your infant or child over 3 months has a fever:** In babies and children over 3 months, call a healthcare provider if your childâs fever is higher than 104 F (40 C), or if the fever doesnât come down with a fever-reducing medication.
- **Your childâs fever lasts more than five days:** Your pediatrician may need to investigate further for underlying causes.
- **Your childâs fever doesnât come down with fever reducers:** Infant and childrenâs versions of medications like acetaminophen can be used at home in babies and children if OKâd by their healthcare provider. The medications should work quickly to reduce your childâs fever. Contact your doctor if your childâs fever continues even after using a fever-reducing medication.
Advertisement
### Emergency situations
In certain cases, a fever can be present with other symptoms that may be a sign of a serious illness.
Head to the ER or call 911 or emergency services, if your child has a fever and any of the following:
- Extreme sluggishness or drowsiness.
- Lack of appetite.
- Excessive drooling or difficulty swallowing.
- Continuous crying.
- Stiff neck.
- Fever rash.
- Difficulty breathing.
- Blue lips, tongue or nails.
- Pain or tenderness in their abdomen.
- Redness or swelling.
- [Dehydration](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/9013-dehydration).
- Decreased urination.
- Strange behavior.
- Altered speech.
- Difficulty waking or extreme sleepiness.
- Convulsions or seizures.
Seizures can be a very scary side effect of fevers in some children. [Febrile seizures](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/febrile-seizure) occur in 2% to 4% of all children under age 5. Not all seizures cause jerking movements in the body. Dr. Lim says some seizures look like âpassing out.â
If your child develops a seizure:
- Put your child on their side.
- Do NOT put anything in your childâs mouth.
- Call 911 or emergency services if the seizure lasts more than five minutes.
If the seizure lasts fewer than five minutes, call your physician or seek immediate medical attention.
#### Bottom line?
It can be scary when your child has a fever and it can be nerve-racking to know when to take your child to the ER for a fever.
Advertisement
While most fevers are considered mild and can be treated at home, Dr. Lim says if youâre concerned or have questions, donât hesitate to call your childâs pediatrician to ask for guidance and advice.
âYour pediatricianâs office can help determine if your childâs symptoms require evaluation in the office,â she says.
Advertisement
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Sign up for our Health Essentials emails for expert guidance on nutrition, fitness, sleep, skin care and more.
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Health Library
Fever
[Overview](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#overview)
[Possible Causes](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#possible-causes)
[Care and Treatment](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#care-and-treatment)
[When To Call the Doctor](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#when-to-call-the-doctor)
[Additional Common Questions](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#additional-common-questions)
Health Library
Fever
[Overview](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#overview)
[Possible Causes](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#possible-causes)
[Care and Treatment](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#care-and-treatment)
[When To Call the Doctor](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#when-to-call-the-doctor)
[Additional Common Questions](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever#additional-common-questions)
Advertisement
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What you need to know about these common misconceptions
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### [When Your Childâs Fever Leads to a Seizure: 8 Things to Do + When to Call 9-1-1](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/when-your-childs-fever-leads-to-a-seizure-8-things-to-do-when-to-call-9-1-1)
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This âharm reductionâ approach to sobriety involves subbing one substance for another â a method that isnât backed by research
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Educate your child about body image, expectations and skin care first
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| Readable Markdown | Your knee-jerk reaction when your child develops a [fever](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/10880-fever) may be to immediately start ringing the alarms. Fevers can be scary for parents, especially first-timers. You might wonder how high is too high or if you should call the doctor immediately if your child has one or head straight to the emergency room. Certainly, something must be done, right?
Well, not always. It turns out that not all fevers are something to fret about. And knowing the difference between a fever that needs treatment and a fever that can be left to run its course can help your child get better faster â and with less stress on you.
âEvery child will eventually experience a fever, no matter how careful you are,â says pediatrician [Tracy Lim, MD](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/staff/14379-tracy-lim).
And itâs important for parents and caregivers to know what to do when this happens. Dr. Lim explains how to spot a worrisome fever in children and when to take your baby to the hospital for a fever.
## Child fever temperature chart
A [ânormalâ body temperature](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/body-temperature-what-is-and-isnt-normal) is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, or 37 degrees Celsius, but that doesnât mean you have to hit the panic button if your childâs temperature inches above that.
Everyoneâs temperature will vary a little throughout the day. It can also differ by age, activity level and other factors. The type of [thermometer](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/which-thermometer-is-best-for-taking-your-childs-temperature) you use will change the definition of whatâs actually a fever for your child, too. Different kinds of thermometers have different levels of [accuracy](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/thermometers-how-to-take-your-temperature/).
âItâs most accurate to use a rectal thermometer for infants and young children, but if you feel uneasy doing this, use whichever device makes you most comfortable,â Dr. Lim advises. âIn older children, an oral temperature is most accurate, if the child is able to tolerate it.â
| Childâs age | Type of thermometer | Whatâs considered a fever |
|---|---|---|
| 0 to 5 years | Rectal | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 0 to 5+ years | Armpit | 99 F (37.22 C) |
| 0 to 5+ years | Forehead | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 2 to 5+ years | Ear | 100\.4 F (38 C) |
| 5+ years | Mouth | 100 F (37.77 C) |
| Childâs age | | |
| 0 to 5 years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Rectal | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 0 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Armpit | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 99 F (37.22 C) | | |
| 0 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Forehead | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 2 to 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Ear | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100\.4 F (38 C) | | |
| 5+ years | | |
| Type of thermometer | | |
| Mouth | | |
| Whatâs considered a fever | | |
| 100 F (37.77 C) | | |
## Recognizing fever symptoms in children
A fever may be a sign that your child is fighting an infection from the [common cold](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12342-common-cold), [flu](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4335-influenza-flu), ear infection, stomach bug or a [urinary tract infection (UTI)](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12415-urinary-tract-infection-childrens).
It can be difficult to spot certain symptoms in your baby or child. But your child may also experience the following symptoms if they have a fever:
- [Chills](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21476-chills).
- Body aches.
- Headaches.
- [Earache](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22710-ear-ache-ear-pain).
- Fatigue.
- Sweating.
- Fussiness.
- Flushed or pale complexion.
- Increased heart rate.
- Not eating or drink well.
- [Excessive thirst](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/24050-polydipsia).
- Decreased urination.
- High-pitched crying.
âIf your child experiences any of these symptoms when the fever comes down, you should contact your pediatricianâs office,â instructs Dr. Lim.
### How to treat a fever at home
It can be worrying to see your kid spike even a mild fever. We get it. But the truth is that a fever is actually a sign that your child is fighting off germs. Itâs doing what itâs supposed to. And thatâs a good thing.
Dr. Lim says doctors tend not to worry about a fever if itâs mild, lasts fewer than five days and doesnât affect your kidâs day-to-day activities. Mild fevers can be monitored at home. If needed, you can also treat them or [safely break a fever](https://health.clevelandclinic.org/breaking-a-fever) with:
- Fever-reducing medication such as infant or childrenâs acetaminophen (TylenolÂŽ).
- Cool compresses.
- Plenty of liquids to prevent [dehydration](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/8276-dehydration-and-your-child).
- Rest.
## When to see a doctor for a fever
Now, for the important question: When *should* you be worried about your babyâs fever? Do you know when to take your toddler to the ER for a fever?
Call your doctor in these cases:
- **Your infant under 3 months has a fever:** Fevers may be your infantâs only response to a serious illness. Especially in newborns, a low temperature can also be a sign of serious illness. Call a healthcare provider if your baby has *any* fever or if their temperature drops *below* 97\.7 F (36.5 C) rectally.
- **Your infant or child over 3 months has a fever:** In babies and children over 3 months, call a healthcare provider if your childâs fever is higher than 104 F (40 C), or if the fever doesnât come down with a fever-reducing medication.
- **Your childâs fever lasts more than five days:** Your pediatrician may need to investigate further for underlying causes.
- **Your childâs fever doesnât come down with fever reducers:** Infant and childrenâs versions of medications like acetaminophen can be used at home in babies and children if OKâd by their healthcare provider. The medications should work quickly to reduce your childâs fever. Contact your doctor if your childâs fever continues even after using a fever-reducing medication.
### Emergency situations
In certain cases, a fever can be present with other symptoms that may be a sign of a serious illness.
Head to the ER or call 911 or emergency services, if your child has a fever and any of the following:
- Extreme sluggishness or drowsiness.
- Lack of appetite.
- Excessive drooling or difficulty swallowing.
- Continuous crying.
- Stiff neck.
- Fever rash.
- Difficulty breathing.
- Blue lips, tongue or nails.
- Pain or tenderness in their abdomen.
- Redness or swelling.
- [Dehydration](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/9013-dehydration).
- Decreased urination.
- Strange behavior.
- Altered speech.
- Difficulty waking or extreme sleepiness.
- Convulsions or seizures.
Seizures can be a very scary side effect of fevers in some children. [Febrile seizures](https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/febrile-seizure) occur in 2% to 4% of all children under age 5. Not all seizures cause jerking movements in the body. Dr. Lim says some seizures look like âpassing out.â
If your child develops a seizure:
- Put your child on their side.
- Do NOT put anything in your childâs mouth.
- Call 911 or emergency services if the seizure lasts more than five minutes.
If the seizure lasts fewer than five minutes, call your physician or seek immediate medical attention.
#### Bottom line?
It can be scary when your child has a fever and it can be nerve-racking to know when to take your child to the ER for a fever.
While most fevers are considered mild and can be treated at home, Dr. Lim says if youâre concerned or have questions, donât hesitate to call your childâs pediatrician to ask for guidance and advice.
âYour pediatricianâs office can help determine if your childâs symptoms require evaluation in the office,â she says. | ||||||
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