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| Boilerpipe Text | From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Maslenitsa
Maslenitsa
,
Boris Kustodiev
, 1919 (
Isaak Brodsky
Museum,
St. Petersburg
)
Also called
Butter Week, Crepe week, Cheesefare Week, Syropust, Kolodiya, Masnytsia
Observed by
Eastern Slavs
Mostly Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, as well as Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian diaspora communities
Type
Ethnic
Significance
Seeing off winter, last week before
Great Lent
Celebrations
Making
blini
(crepes), making visits, sleigh rides, dressing up, bonfires,
snowball fights
, the capture of the Snow Fortress, burning of the Maslenitsa Scarecrow
In Ukraine and Belarus: eating
varenyky
with cottage cheese
2025 date
24 February to 2 March
2026 date
16 February to 22 February
Duration
7 days
Frequency
Annual
Related to
Mardi Gras
Maslenitsa
(
Belarusian
:
Масленіца
;
Russian
:
Мaсленица
[ˈmas⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪnʲɪt͡sə]
;
Rusyn
:
Пущаня
;
Ukrainian
:
Масниця
), also known as
Butter Lady
,
Butter Week
,
Crepe week
, or
Cheesefare Week
, is an
Eastern Slavic
religious and folk holiday which has retained a number of elements of
Slavic mythology
in its ritual. It is celebrated during the last week before
Great Lent
; that is, the eighth week before
Eastern Orthodox
Pascha
, equivalent to the West's
Sexagesima
.
The date of Maslenitsa changes every year, depending on the date of the celebration of Easter. It corresponds to the
Western Christian
Carnival
, except that Orthodox Lent begins on a
Monday
instead of a
Wednesday
, and the Orthodox
date of Easter
can differ greatly from the Western Christian date.
The traditional attributes of the Maslenitsa celebration are the Maslenitsa
effigy
, sleigh rides, and festivities. Russians bake
blini
and
flatbread
, while Belarusians and Ukrainians cook
pierogi
and
syrniki
.
According to archeological evidence from the 2nd century AD, Maslenitsa may be the oldest surviving Slavic holiday.
[
1
]
In the
Christian
tradition, Maslenitsa is the last week before the onset of
Great Lent
.
[
2
]
During the week of Maslenitsa, work is already forbidden to
Orthodox Christians
, and it is the last week during which work is permitted, leading to its name of "work free week" or "Freedom week".
Since Lent excludes working, parties, secular music, dancing and other distractions from spiritual life, Maslenitsa represents the last chance to take part in social activities that are not appropriate during the more prayerful, sober and introspective Lenten season.
[
1
]
In Ukraine Maslenitsa week was also called Babskyi Tyzhden (Women's Week) or Kolodiy. During this week, men humorously followed women’s wishes. Married women gathered to "birth," "baptize," and "bury" a wooden log (koloda) throughout the week, symbolizing marriage and family traditions. By the end of the week, unmarried men and women had logs tied to their legs as a playful punishment for not marrying before Maslenitsa. This tradition highlighted the importance of marriage in Ukrainian culture. Though this tradition is no longer widely practiced, Kolodiy still remains a symbolic reminder of festive Slavic customs and the value of strong family bonds.
[
3
]
In some regions, each day of Maslenitsa had its traditional activity. Monday may be the welcoming of "Lady Maslenitsa". The community builds the Maslenitsa effigy out of straw, decorated with pieces of rags, and fixed to a pole formerly known as
Kostroma
. It is paraded around, and the first pancakes may be made and offered to the poor. On Tuesday, young men might search for a fiancée to marry after Lent. On Wednesday, sons-in-law may visit their mother-in-law, who has prepared pancakes and invited other guests for a party. Thursday may be devoted to outdoor activities. People may take time off work and spend the day sledding, ice skating, conducting snowball fights and with sleigh rides. On Friday, sons-in-law may invite their mothers-in-law for dinner. Saturday may be a gathering of a young wife with her sisters-in-law to work on a good relationship.
Sunday of Forgiveness
[
edit
]
Burning of the Maslenitsa effigy, during the Celebration of Forgiveness Sunday in
Belgorod
, February 21, 2015
The last day of Cheesefare Week is called "Forgiveness Sunday" (Прощёное воскресенье). Relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness and might offer them small presents. As the culmination of the celebration, people gather to "strip Lady Maslenitsa of her finery" and burn her in a
bonfire
. Left-over pancakes may also be thrown into the fire, and Lady Maslenitsa's ashes are buried in the snow to "fertilize the crops".
[
4
]
At
Vespers
on Sunday evening, people may make a
poklon
(bow) before one another and ask forgiveness. Another name for Forgiveness Sunday is "Cheesefare Sunday", because for devout Orthodox Christians it is the last day on which dairy products may be consumed until Easter. Fish, wine and olive oil will also be forbidden on most days of Great Lent. The day following Cheesefare Sunday is called
Clean Monday
, because people have confessed their sins, asked forgiveness, and begun Great Lent with a clean slate.
[
citation needed
]
A girl wearing a traditional Russian
kokoshnik
hat for Maslenitsa in Slovenia
Due to cultural factors in the
Russian Empire
, large public celebrations of Maslenitsa were no longer as common by the turn of the 20th century. After the
Russian Revolution
in 1917 and the following
state atheism in the Soviet Union
, public Maslenitsa celebrations became even less common, although Maslenitsa continued to observed particularly in smaller private celebrations in homes and villages. In the 1960s and 1970s, as the USSR brought back some traditional folk holidays, Maslenitsa was again observed in large public celebrations that retained some of the holiday's secular elements, but with additional "contemporary socialist elements grafted onto it".
[
5
]
After the start of
perestroika
and
fall of the Soviet Union
in the 1980s and 1990s, large outdoor celebrations started up again, and much of the older Maslenitsa traditions began to be revived in a modern context. Since 2002, Moscow has staged a yearly Maslenitsa festival next to the
Red Square
, with that and other celebrations attracting around 300,000 visitors in 2011.
[
5
]
With increasing secularization, many Russians do not abstain from meat and Maslenitsa celebrations can be accompanied by
shashlik
vendors. Nevertheless, "meat still does not play a major role in the festivities".
[
1
]
Many countries with a significant number of Russian immigrants consider Maslenitsa a suitable occasion to celebrate Russian culture, although the celebrations are usually reduced to one day and may not coincide with the date of the religious celebrations.
[
citation needed
]
Vasily Surikov
. Взятие снежного городка Taking a Snow Town, 1891.
Leonid Solomatkin
. Maslenitsa, 1878.
K. Kryzhanovsky. Sunday of Forgiveness, 19th century.
Scenery at Celebration of Maslenitsa
Maslenitsa celebrations in
Kharkiv
, 2014
Maslenitsa festivities in
St. Petersburg
, 2018
in 2012, Russian-Canadian composer
Airat Ichmouratov
composed an
Overture Maslenitsa
. It was premiered in
Chicoutimi
,
Canada
, on 24 February 2013 by L'Orchestre Symphonique du Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean under the baton of
French-Canadian
conductor Jacques Clément.
[
6
]
[
7
]
Candlemas
Slavic carnival
Fašiangy
(in
Slovakia
)
Rio Carnival
(in
Brazil
)
Carnaval
(in the
Netherlands
)
Fat Thursday
(in
Poland
)
Mardi Gras
(in other countries)
Mărţişor
(in
Romania
and
Moldova
)
Marzanna
(in
Poland
)
Meteņi
(in
Latvia
)
Patras Carnival
(in
Greece
)
Tsiknopempti
Shrove Tuesday
or "Pancake Day" (in the
United Kingdom
and
Ireland
)
Petrushka (ballet)
Užgavėnės
(in
Lithuania
)
Farsang (Hungarian carnival)
[
8
]
[
circular reference
]
Shrovetide
^
a
b
c
Maslenitsa, Blin! The Food and Celebration of the Russians
Archived
2008-01-09 at the
Wayback Machine
By Josh Wilson, Newsletter, The School of Russian and Asian Studies, 9 March 2005.
^
Maslenitsa
Archived
2013-01-07 at the
Wayback Machine
by Margaret McKibben, Russian Folk Group of Seattle, WA, Seattle Community Network. undated.
^
"Масляна: історія, традиції та заходи"
.
^
Ruslanguage School Moscow (22 February 2012).
"Malenitsa, a Week of Festivities"
. Retrieved
26 February
2015
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (
link
)
^
a
b
Hudgins, Sharon (2011). "Buttering Up the Sun: Russian Maslenitsa from Pagan Practice to Contemporary Celebration". In McWilliams, Mark (ed.).
Celebration
.
Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery
.
ISBN
9781903018897
.
^
Arthur Kaptainis.
"Ichmouratov; Overtures/Symphony"
(PDF)
.
www.eclassical.com
. Chandos Records Catalogue CHAN 20172- Booklet
. Retrieved
20 September
2023
.
^
Beaucage, Réjean.
"Orchestre de la Francophonie & Jean-Philippe Tremblay Airat Ichmouratov: Symphony"
. panm360.com
. Retrieved
20 September
2023
.
^
Busójárás
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Maslenitsa
.
Lives of the Saints
The Orthodox Church in America, undated.
Marks, Gil (2010).
Encyclopedia of Jewish Food
. Wiley. pp.
56–
58.
ISBN
9780470943540
. Retrieved
April 18,
2012
.
ISBN
9780470391303 |
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## Contents
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- [(Top)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa)
- [1 Traditions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#Traditions)
- [2 Sunday of Forgiveness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#Sunday_of_Forgiveness)
- [3 Modern times](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#Modern_times)
- [4 Gallery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#Gallery)
- [5 Adaptations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#Adaptations)
- [6 See also](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#See_also)
- [7 References](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#References)
- [8 External links](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#External_links)
Toggle the table of contents
# Maslenitsa
49 languages
- [Алтай тил](https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC "Јылгайак байрам – Southern Altai")
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- [Azərbaycanca](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa "Maslenitsa – Azerbaijani")
- [Беларуская (тарашкевіца)](https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0 "Масьленіца – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)")
- [Беларуская](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0 "Масленіца – Belarusian")
- [Български](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0 "Масленица – Bulgarian")
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- [Euskara](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa "Maslenitsa – Basque")
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- [Português](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa "Maslenitsa – Portuguese")
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- [Simple English](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa "Maslenitsa – Simple English")
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- [Српски / srpski](https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_\(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA\) "Масленица (празник) – Serbian")
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- [Українська](https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F "Масниця – Ukrainian")
- [中文](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E8%82%89%E8%8A%82 "谢肉节 – Chinese")
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Slavic folk and Christian holiday
| Maslenitsa | |
|---|---|
| [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maslenitsa_kustodiev.jpg)*Maslenitsa*, [Boris Kustodiev](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Kustodiev "Boris Kustodiev"), 1919 ([Isaak Brodsky](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaak_Brodsky "Isaak Brodsky") Museum, [St. Petersburg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg "St. Petersburg")) | |
| Also called | Butter Week, Crepe week, Cheesefare Week, Syropust, Kolodiya, Masnytsia |
| Observed by | [Eastern Slavs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Slavs "Eastern Slavs") Mostly Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, as well as Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian diaspora communities |
| Type | Ethnic |
| Significance | Seeing off winter, last week before [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent") |
| Celebrations | Making [blini](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blini "Blini") (crepes), making visits, sleigh rides, dressing up, bonfires, [snowball fights](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowball_fight "Snowball fight"), the capture of the Snow Fortress, burning of the Maslenitsa Scarecrow In Ukraine and Belarus: eating [varenyky](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varenyky "Varenyky") with cottage cheese |
| 2025 date | 24 February to 2 March |
| 2026 date | 16 February to 22 February |
| Duration | 7 days |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Related to | [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") |
**Maslenitsa** ([Belarusian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarusian_language "Belarusian language"): Масленіца; [Russian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language "Russian language"): Мaсленица [\[ˈmas⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪnʲɪt͡sə\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian "Help:IPA/Russian"); [Rusyn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_language "Rusyn language"): Пущаня; [Ukrainian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_language "Ukrainian language"): Масниця), also known as **Butter Lady**, **Butter Week**, **Crepe week**, or **Cheesefare Week**, is an [Eastern Slavic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Slavs "East Slavs") religious and folk holiday which has retained a number of elements of [Slavic mythology](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_mythology "Slavic mythology") in its ritual. It is celebrated during the last week before [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent"); that is, the eighth week before [Eastern Orthodox](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church "Eastern Orthodox Church") [Pascha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter"), equivalent to the West's [Sexagesima](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexagesima "Sexagesima").
The date of Maslenitsa changes every year, depending on the date of the celebration of Easter. It corresponds to the [Western Christian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Christianity "Western Christianity") [Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival "Carnival"), except that Orthodox Lent begins on a [Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_Monday "Clean Monday") instead of a [Wednesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash_Wednesday "Ash Wednesday"), and the Orthodox [date of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter#Date "Easter") can differ greatly from the Western Christian date.
The traditional attributes of the Maslenitsa celebration are the Maslenitsa [effigy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effigy "Effigy"), sleigh rides, and festivities. Russians bake [blini](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blini "Blini") and [flatbread](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flatbread "Flatbread"), while Belarusians and Ukrainians cook [pierogi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierogi "Pierogi") and [syrniki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrniki "Syrniki").
## Traditions
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=1 "Edit section: Traditions")\]
According to archeological evidence from the 2nd century AD, Maslenitsa may be the oldest surviving Slavic holiday.[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1) In the [Christian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity "Christianity") tradition, Maslenitsa is the last week before the onset of [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent").[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-mckibben-2)
During the week of Maslenitsa, work is already forbidden to [Orthodox Christians](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church "Eastern Orthodox Church"), and it is the last week during which work is permitted, leading to its name of "work free week" or "Freedom week".
Since Lent excludes working, parties, secular music, dancing and other distractions from spiritual life, Maslenitsa represents the last chance to take part in social activities that are not appropriate during the more prayerful, sober and introspective Lenten season.[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1)
In Ukraine Maslenitsa week was also called Babskyi Tyzhden (Women's Week) or Kolodiy. During this week, men humorously followed women’s wishes. Married women gathered to "birth," "baptize," and "bury" a wooden log (koloda) throughout the week, symbolizing marriage and family traditions. By the end of the week, unmarried men and women had logs tied to their legs as a playful punishment for not marrying before Maslenitsa. This tradition highlighted the importance of marriage in Ukrainian culture. Though this tradition is no longer widely practiced, Kolodiy still remains a symbolic reminder of festive Slavic customs and the value of strong family bonds.[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-3)
In some regions, each day of Maslenitsa had its traditional activity. Monday may be the welcoming of "Lady Maslenitsa". The community builds the Maslenitsa effigy out of straw, decorated with pieces of rags, and fixed to a pole formerly known as [Kostroma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostroma_\(tradition\) "Kostroma (tradition)"). It is paraded around, and the first pancakes may be made and offered to the poor. On Tuesday, young men might search for a fiancée to marry after Lent. On Wednesday, sons-in-law may visit their mother-in-law, who has prepared pancakes and invited other guests for a party. Thursday may be devoted to outdoor activities. People may take time off work and spend the day sledding, ice skating, conducting snowball fights and with sleigh rides. On Friday, sons-in-law may invite their mothers-in-law for dinner. Saturday may be a gathering of a young wife with her sisters-in-law to work on a good relationship.
## Sunday of Forgiveness
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=2 "Edit section: Sunday of Forgiveness")\]
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maslenitsa_in_Belgorod_2015_28.JPG)
Burning of the Maslenitsa effigy, during the Celebration of Forgiveness Sunday in [Belgorod](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgorod "Belgorod"), February 21, 2015
The last day of Cheesefare Week is called "Forgiveness Sunday" (Прощёное воскресенье). Relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness and might offer them small presents. As the culmination of the celebration, people gather to "strip Lady Maslenitsa of her finery" and burn her in a [bonfire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonfire "Bonfire"). Left-over pancakes may also be thrown into the fire, and Lady Maslenitsa's ashes are buried in the snow to "fertilize the crops".[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Rusla-4)
At [Vespers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespers "Vespers") on Sunday evening, people may make a *[poklon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poklon "Poklon")* (bow) before one another and ask forgiveness. Another name for Forgiveness Sunday is "Cheesefare Sunday", because for devout Orthodox Christians it is the last day on which dairy products may be consumed until Easter. Fish, wine and olive oil will also be forbidden on most days of Great Lent. The day following Cheesefare Sunday is called [Clean Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_Monday "Clean Monday"), because people have confessed their sins, asked forgiveness, and begun Great Lent with a clean slate.\[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed "Wikipedia:Citation needed")*\]
## Modern times
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=3 "Edit section: Modern times")\]
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC.jpg)
A girl wearing a traditional Russian [kokoshnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokoshnik "Kokoshnik") hat for Maslenitsa in Slovenia
Due to cultural factors in the [Russian Empire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire "Russian Empire"), large public celebrations of Maslenitsa were no longer as common by the turn of the 20th century. After the [Russian Revolution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution "Russian Revolution") in 1917 and the following [state atheism in the Soviet Union](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_anti-religious_legislation "Soviet anti-religious legislation"), public Maslenitsa celebrations became even less common, although Maslenitsa continued to observed particularly in smaller private celebrations in homes and villages. In the 1960s and 1970s, as the USSR brought back some traditional folk holidays, Maslenitsa was again observed in large public celebrations that retained some of the holiday's secular elements, but with additional "contemporary socialist elements grafted onto it".[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Celebration-5)
After the start of *[perestroika](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika "Perestroika")* and [fall of the Soviet Union](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_the_Soviet_Union "Fall of the Soviet Union") in the 1980s and 1990s, large outdoor celebrations started up again, and much of the older Maslenitsa traditions began to be revived in a modern context. Since 2002, Moscow has staged a yearly Maslenitsa festival next to the [Red Square](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Square "Red Square"), with that and other celebrations attracting around 300,000 visitors in 2011.[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Celebration-5)
With increasing secularization, many Russians do not abstain from meat and Maslenitsa celebrations can be accompanied by [shashlik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shashlik "Shashlik") vendors. Nevertheless, "meat still does not play a major role in the festivities".[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1) Many countries with a significant number of Russian immigrants consider Maslenitsa a suitable occasion to celebrate Russian culture, although the celebrations are usually reduced to one day and may not coincide with the date of the religious celebrations.\[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed "Wikipedia:Citation needed")*\]
## Gallery
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=4 "Edit section: Gallery")\]
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SurikovSnowFortress.jpg "Vasily Surikov. Взятие снежного городка Taking a Snow Town, 1891.")
[Vasily Surikov](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Surikov "Vasily Surikov"). Взятие снежного городка Taking a Snow Town, 1891.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_1878.jpg "Leonid Solomatkin. Maslenitsa, 1878.")
[Leonid Solomatkin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonid_Solomatkin "Leonid Solomatkin"). Maslenitsa, 1878.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.jpg "K. Kryzhanovsky. Sunday of Forgiveness, 19th century.")
K. Kryzhanovsky. Sunday of Forgiveness, 19th century.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scenery_at_Celebration_of_Maslenitsa_01.jpg "Scenery at Celebration of Maslenitsa")
Scenery at Celebration of Maslenitsa
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:2014._%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_062.jpg "Maslenitsa celebrations in Kharkiv, 2014")
Maslenitsa celebrations in [Kharkiv](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharkiv "Kharkiv"), 2014
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St._Petersburg,_Russia,_IMG_8506_\(40616996172\).jpg "Maslenitsa festivities in St. Petersburg, 2018")
Maslenitsa festivities in [St. Petersburg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg "St. Petersburg"), 2018
## Adaptations
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=5 "Edit section: Adaptations")\]
in 2012, Russian-Canadian composer [Airat Ichmouratov](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airat_Ichmouratov "Airat Ichmouratov") composed an [Overture Maslenitsa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa_Overture_\(Ichmouratov\) "Maslenitsa Overture (Ichmouratov)"). It was premiered in [Chicoutimi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicoutimi "Chicoutimi"), [Canada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada "Canada"), on 24 February 2013 by L'Orchestre Symphonique du Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean under the baton of [French-Canadian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Canadians "French Canadians") conductor Jacques Clément.[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-:0-6)[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-7)
## See also
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=6 "Edit section: See also")\]
- [Candlemas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candlemas "Candlemas")
- [Slavic carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_carnival "Slavic carnival")
- [Fašiangy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%C5%A1iangy "Fašiangy") (in [Slovakia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakia "Slovakia"))
- [Rio Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Carnival "Rio Carnival") (in [Brazil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil "Brazil"))
- [Carnaval](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_the_Netherlands "Carnival in the Netherlands") (in the [Netherlands](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands "Netherlands"))
- [Fat Thursday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_Thursday "Fat Thursday") (in [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland "Poland"))
- [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") (in other countries)
- [Mărţişor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%83r%C5%A3i%C5%9For "Mărţişor") (in [Romania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania "Romania") and [Moldova](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldova "Moldova"))
- [Marzanna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marzanna "Marzanna") (in [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland "Poland"))
- [Meteņi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mete%C5%86i "Meteņi") (in [Latvia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia "Latvia"))
- [Patras Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patras_Carnival "Patras Carnival") (in [Greece](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greece "Greece"))
- [Tsiknopempti](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiknopempti "Tsiknopempti")
- [Shrove Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrove_Tuesday "Shrove Tuesday") or "Pancake Day" (in the [United Kingdom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") and [Ireland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland "Republic of Ireland"))
- [Petrushka (ballet)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrushka_\(ballet\) "Petrushka (ballet)")
- [Užgavėnės](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%BEgav%C4%97n%C4%97s "Užgavėnės") (in [Lithuania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuania "Lithuania"))
- [Farsang (Hungarian carnival)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farsang_\(Hungarian_carnival\) "Farsang (Hungarian carnival)")[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-8)\[*[circular reference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Wikipedia_and_sources_that_mirror_or_use_it "Wikipedia:Verifiability")*\]
- [Shrovetide](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrovetide "Shrovetide")
## References
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=7 "Edit section: References")\]
1. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-1) [***c***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-2) [Maslenitsa, Blin! The Food and Celebration of the Russians](http://www.sras.org/maslenitsa_blin) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20080109033440/http://www.sras.org/Maslenitsa_blin) 2008-01-09 at the [Wayback Machine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine") By Josh Wilson, Newsletter, The School of Russian and Asian Studies, 9 March 2005.
2. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-mckibben_2-0)** [*Maslenitsa*](http://www.scn.org/arts/russfolk/maslenitsa.htm) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20130107082859/http://www.scn.org/arts/russfolk/maslenitsa.htm) 2013-01-07 at the [Wayback Machine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine") by Margaret McKibben, Russian Folk Group of Seattle, WA, Seattle Community Network. undated.
3. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-3)**
["Масляна: історія, традиції та заходи"](https://etnoxata.com.ua/statti/traditsiji/masljana-istorija-traditsiji-ta-zahodi/).
4. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Rusla_4-0)**
Ruslanguage School Moscow (22 February 2012). ["Malenitsa, a Week of Festivities"](http://www.russian-moscow.com/maslenitsa-a-week-of-festivities/). Retrieved 26 February 2015.
`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_deprecated_archival_service "Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service"))
5. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Celebration_5-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Celebration_5-1)
Hudgins, Sharon (2011). "Buttering Up the Sun: Russian Maslenitsa from Pagan Practice to Contemporary Celebration". In McWilliams, Mark (ed.). *Celebration*. [Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Symposium_on_Food_and_Cookery "Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery"). [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9781903018897](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781903018897 "Special:BookSources/9781903018897")
.
6. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-:0_6-0)**
Arthur Kaptainis. ["Ichmouratov; Overtures/Symphony"](https://www.eclassical.com/shop/17115/art86/5054586-49a268-095115217221.pdf) (PDF). *www.eclassical.com*. Chandos Records Catalogue CHAN 20172- Booklet. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
7. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-7)**
Beaucage, Réjean. ["Orchestre de la Francophonie & Jean-Philippe Tremblay Airat Ichmouratov: Symphony"](https://panm360.com/en/records/airat-ichmouratov-symphony/). panm360.com. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
8. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-8)** [Busójárás](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus%C3%B3j%C3%A1r%C3%A1s "Busójárás")
## External links
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=8 "Edit section: External links")\]
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Maslenitsa](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maslenitsa "commons:Category:Maslenitsa").
- [Lives of the Saints](http://oca.org/saints/lives) The Orthodox Church in America, undated.
- Marks, Gil (2010). [*Encyclopedia of Jewish Food*](https://books.google.com/books?id=ojc4Uker_V0C&q=food+encyclopedia%2C+blintz&pg=PA57). Wiley. pp. 56–58\. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9780470943540](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470943540 "Special:BookSources/9780470943540")
. Retrieved April 18, 2012.
[ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9780470391303](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470391303 "Special:BookSources/9780470391303")
| [v](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Easter "Template:Easter") [t](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Easter "Template talk:Easter") [e](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Easter "Special:EditPage/Template:Easter")[Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter") and [its cycle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_cycle "Easter cycle") | |
|---|---|
| [Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lent "Lent") | |
| | |
| [Pre-Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Lent "Pre-Lent") | |
| | |
| [Septuagesima](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septuagesima "Septuagesima") [Sexagesima](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexagesima "Sexagesima") [Quinquagesima](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinquagesima "Quinquagesima") | |
| [Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival "Carnival") ([Shrovetide](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrovetide "Shrovetide")) | [Fat Thursday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_Thursday "Fat Thursday") [Tsiknopempti](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiknopempti "Tsiknopempti") [Shrove Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrove_Monday "Shrove Monday") [Rosenmontag](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenmontag "Rosenmontag") [Shrove Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrove_Tuesday "Shrove Tuesday") [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") [Holy Face of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Face_of_Jesus "Holy Face of Jesus") [Fastelavn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastelavn "Fastelavn") [Maslenitsa]() |
| Lent proper | [Ash Wednesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash_Wednesday "Ash Wednesday") [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent") [Temptation of Christ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temptation_of_Christ "Temptation of Christ") [First Sunday of Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Sunday_of_Lent "First Sunday of Lent") [Ember days](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ember_days "Ember days") [Laetare Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laetare_Sunday "Laetare Sunday") ([Mothering Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mothering_Sunday "Mothering Sunday")) |
| [Passiontide](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passiontide "Passiontide") | [Passion Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passion_Sunday "Passion Sunday") ([Lenten veil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenten_veil "Lenten veil"), [Lenten shrouds](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenten_shrouds "Lenten shrouds")) [Friday of Sorrows](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friday_of_Sorrows "Friday of Sorrows") |
| Music | [Ave Regina caelorum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ave_Regina_caelorum "Ave Regina caelorum") [Passion (music)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passion_\(music\) "Passion (music)") [Passion hymns](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Passion_hymns "List of Passion hymns") [Stabat Mater](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabat_Mater "Stabat Mater") |
| [Holy Week](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week "Holy Week") | |
| | |
| [Palm Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Sunday "Palm Sunday") | [Triumphal entry into Jerusalem](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumphal_entry_into_Jerusalem "Triumphal entry into Jerusalem") [Gloria, laus et honor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloria,_laus_et_honor "Gloria, laus et honor") [Hosanna filio David](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosanna_filio_David "Hosanna filio David") "[Singt dem König Freudenpsalmen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singt_dem_K%C3%B6nig_Freudenpsalmen "Singt dem König Freudenpsalmen")" |
| Ferias | [Holy Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Monday "Holy Monday") [Holy Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Tuesday "Holy Tuesday") [Holy Wednesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Wednesday "Holy Wednesday") |
| [Triduum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_Triduum "Paschal Triduum") | |
| | |
| [Tenebrae](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenebrae "Tenebrae") | |
| [Maundy Thursday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maundy_Thursday "Maundy Thursday") | [Chrism Mass](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrism_Mass "Chrism Mass") [Last Supper](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_Supper "Last Supper") [Crotalus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crotalus_\(instrument\) "Crotalus (instrument)") [Art](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_Supper_in_Christian_art "Last Supper in Christian art") [Farewell Discourse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farewell_Discourse "Farewell Discourse") [Mass of the Lord's Supper](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_of_the_Lord%27s_Supper "Mass of the Lord's Supper") [Foot washing](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maundy_\(foot_washing\) "Maundy (foot washing)") [Stripping of the Altar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripping_of_the_Altar "Stripping of the Altar") |
| [Good Friday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Friday "Good Friday") | [Passion of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passion_of_Jesus "Passion of Jesus") *[Arma Christi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arma_Christi "Arma Christi")* [Stations of the Cross](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stations_of_the_Cross "Stations of the Cross") [Crucifixion of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifixion_of_Jesus "Crucifixion of Jesus") [Descent from the Cross](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descent_from_the_Cross "Descent from the Cross") [Lamentation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamentation_of_Christ "Lamentation of Christ") [Epitaphios](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epitaphios_\(liturgical\) "Epitaphios (liturgical)") [Encomia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epitaphios_Thrinos "Epitaphios Thrinos") [Pietà](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C3%A0 "Pietà") [Burial of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burial_of_Jesus "Burial of Jesus") [Tomb of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb_of_Jesus "Tomb of Jesus") [Easter Sepulchre](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Sepulchre "Easter Sepulchre") [Good Friday prayer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Friday_prayer "Good Friday prayer") [for the Jews](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Friday_prayer_for_the_Jews "Good Friday prayer for the Jews") [Gorzkie żale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorzkie_%C5%BCale "Gorzkie żale") |
| [Holy Saturday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Saturday "Holy Saturday") | |
| | |
| [Harrowing of Hell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrowing_of_Hell "Harrowing of Hell") [Święconka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99conka "Święconka") | |
| [Easter Vigil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Vigil "Easter Vigil") | [Paschal candle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_candle "Paschal candle") [Holy Fire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Fire "Holy Fire") *[Lumen Christi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumen_Christi "Lumen Christi")* *[Exsultet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exsultet "Exsultet")* [Artos](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artos "Artos") [Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rite_of_Christian_Initiation_of_Adults "Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults") |
| Traditions | |
| | |
| [Burning of Judas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_Judas "Burning of Judas") [Processions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_procession "Holy Week procession") | |
| By location | Colombia [Popayán](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Popay%C3%A1n "Holy Week in Popayán") [Guatemala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_processions_in_Guatemala "Holy Week processions in Guatemala") Italy [Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Barcellona_Pozzo_di_Gotto "Holy Week in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto") [Ruvo di Puglia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Ruvo_di_Puglia "Holy Week in Ruvo di Puglia") [Malta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Malta "Holy Week in Malta") [Mexico](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Mexico "Holy Week in Mexico") [Taxco](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Taxco "Holy Week in Taxco") [Philippines](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_the_Philippines "Holy Week in the Philippines") Portugal [Braga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Braga "Holy Week in Braga") [Spain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Spain "Holy Week in Spain") [Cuenca](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Cuenca "Holy Week in Cuenca") [Málaga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_M%C3%A1laga "Holy Week in Málaga") [Salamanca](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Salamanca "Holy Week in Salamanca") [San Cristóbal de La Laguna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_San_Crist%C3%B3bal_de_La_Laguna "Holy Week in San Cristóbal de La Laguna") [Santa Cruz de La Palma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Santa_Cruz_de_La_Palma "Holy Week in Santa Cruz de La Palma") [Seville](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Seville "Holy Week in Seville") [Valladolid](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Valladolid "Holy Week in Valladolid") [Viveiro](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Viveiro "Holy Week in Viveiro") [Zamora](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Zamora "Holy Week in Zamora") |
| [Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter") | |
| | |
| [Day](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter") | |
| | |
| [Resurrection of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resurrection_of_Jesus "Resurrection of Jesus") [Art](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resurrection_of_Jesus_in_Christian_art "Resurrection of Jesus in Christian art") [Myrrhbearers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrrhbearers "Myrrhbearers") [Road to Emmaus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_to_Emmaus "Road to Emmaus") [Paschal Homily](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_Homily "Paschal Homily") [Sunrise service](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunrise_service "Sunrise service") | |
| [Date](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Date_of_Easter "Date of Easter") | [List of dates](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dates_for_Easter "List of dates for Easter") [Calculation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Date_of_Easter "Date of Easter") |
| [Season](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastertide "Eastertide") | |
| | |
| Liturgical features | [Alleluia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alleluia "Alleluia") [Pentecostarion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecostarion "Pentecostarion") [Trikirion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_trikirion "Paschal trikirion") |
| [Octave](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_of_Easter "Octave of Easter") | |
| | |
| [Bright Week](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bright_Week "Bright Week") | [Easter Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter") [Easter Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Monday "Easter Monday") [Śmigus-dyngus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Amigus-dyngus "Śmigus-dyngus") [Easter whip](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_whip "Easter whip") [Easter Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Tuesday "Easter Tuesday") [Wednesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Wednesday "Easter Wednesday") [Thursday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Thursday "Easter Thursday") [Friday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Friday "Easter Friday") [Saturday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Saturday "Easter Saturday") |
| [Second Sunday of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Sunday_of_Easter "Second Sunday of Easter") [Doubting Thomas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doubting_Thomas "Doubting Thomas") [Divine Mercy Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Mercy_Sunday "Divine Mercy Sunday") | |
| [Radonitsa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radonitsa "Radonitsa") [Third Sunday of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Sunday_of_Easter "Third Sunday of Easter") [Fourth Sunday of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Sunday_of_Easter "Fourth Sunday of Easter") [Mid-Pentecost](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Pentecost "Mid-Pentecost") [Fifth Sunday of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Sunday_of_Easter "Fifth Sunday of Easter") [Rogation days](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogation_days "Rogation days") | |
| [Ascensiontide](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascensiontide "Ascensiontide") | [Ascension of Jesus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascension_of_Jesus "Ascension of Jesus") [Art](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascension_of_Jesus_in_Christian_art "Ascension of Jesus in Christian art") [Feast of the Ascension](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension "Feast of the Ascension") [Cenacle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenacle "Cenacle") [Novena](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novena "Novena") [Matthias the Apostle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthias_the_Apostle "Matthias the Apostle") |
| [Traditions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_traditions "Easter traditions") | |
| | |
| [Basket](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_basket "Easter basket") [Bonnet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_bonnet "Easter bonnet") [Bunny](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Bunny "Easter Bunny") [Bilby](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Bilby "Easter Bilby") [Cavallo di fuoco](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavallo_di_fuoco "Cavallo di fuoco") [Easter seals](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_seals_\(philately\) "Easter seals (philately)") [Food](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_food "Easter food") [Greeting](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_greeting "Paschal greeting") [Parade](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_parade "Easter parade") [Pace Egg play](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pace_Egg_play "Pace Egg play") [Postcard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_postcard "Easter postcard") [Rouketopolemos](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouketopolemos "Rouketopolemos") Saitopolemos [Scoppio del carro](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoppio_del_carro "Scoppio del carro") [Virvonta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virvonta "Virvonta") [Easter witch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_witch "Easter witch") | |
| [Easter eggs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_egg "Easter egg") | |
| | |
| [Dance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_dance "Egg dance") [Decorating](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_decorating "Egg decorating") [in Slavic culture](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_decorating_in_Slavic_culture "Egg decorating in Slavic culture") [Rolling](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_rolling "Egg rolling") [Hunt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_hunt "Egg hunt") [Osterbrunnen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osterbrunnen "Osterbrunnen") [Tapping](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_tapping "Egg tapping") [Tree](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_egg_tree "Easter egg tree") [Tossing](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_tossing "Egg tossing") | |
| By country | [Croatia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisanica_\(Croatian\) "Pisanica (Croatian)") [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisanka_\(Polish\) "Pisanka (Polish)") [Ukraine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pysanka "Pysanka") |
| By country | [Ethiopia and Eritrea](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasika "Fasika") [Italy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_in_Italy "Easter in Italy") [Latvia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_in_Latvia "Easter in Latvia") [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_in_Poland "Easter in Poland") |
| Pre-Christian | [Ēostre](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92ostre "Ēostre") |
| Music | |
| | |
| *[Easter Oratorio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Oratorio "Easter Oratorio")* *[I Will Mention the Loving-kindnesses](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Will_Mention_the_Loving-kindnesses "I Will Mention the Loving-kindnesses")* *[Russian Easter Festival Overture](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Easter_Festival_Overture "Russian Easter Festival Overture")* [Salzburg Easter Festival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salzburg_Easter_Festival "Salzburg Easter Festival") | |
| Liturgical | *[Regina caeli](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regina_caeli "Regina caeli")* [Troparion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschal_troparion "Paschal troparion") [Victimae paschali laudes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victimae_paschali_laudes "Victimae paschali laudes") |
| Cantatas | [*Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden*, BWV 6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleib_bei_uns,_denn_es_will_Abend_werden,_BWV_6 "Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden, BWV 6") [*Christ lag in Todes Banden*, BWV 4](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_lag_in_Todes_Banden,_BWV_4 "Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4") [*Der Friede sei mit dir*, BWV 158](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Friede_sei_mit_dir,_BWV_158 "Der Friede sei mit dir, BWV 158") [*Der Himmel lacht! Die Erde jubilieret*, BWV 31](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Himmel_lacht!_Die_Erde_jubilieret,_BWV_31 "Der Himmel lacht! Die Erde jubilieret, BWV 31") [*Ein Herz, das seinen Jesum lebend weiß*, BWV 134](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ein_Herz,_das_seinen_Jesum_lebend_wei%C3%9F,_BWV_134 "Ein Herz, das seinen Jesum lebend weiß, BWV 134") [*Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen*, BWV 66](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfreut_euch,_ihr_Herzen,_BWV_66 "Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen, BWV 66") [*Ich lebe, mein Herze, zu deinem Ergötzen*, BWV 145](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ich_lebe,_mein_Herze,_zu_deinem_Erg%C3%B6tzen,_BWV_145 "Ich lebe, mein Herze, zu deinem Ergötzen, BWV 145") |
| [Hymns](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Easter_hymns "List of Easter hymns") | [Christ the Lord Is Risen Today](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_the_Lord_Is_Risen_Today "Christ the Lord Is Risen Today") [Jesus Christ Is Risen Today](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_Christ_Is_Risen_Today "Jesus Christ Is Risen Today") [O filii et filiae](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_filii_et_filiae "O filii et filiae") [The Strife is O'er, the Battle Done](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Strife_is_O%27er,_the_Battle_Done "The Strife is O'er, the Battle Done") |
| Choral music | [Surrexit a mortuis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surrexit_a_mortuis "Surrexit a mortuis") |
| Film and TV | [Films](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Easter_films "List of Easter films") [Television episodes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Easter_television_episodes "List of Easter television episodes") |
| [Pentecost](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost "Pentecost") | |
| | |
| [Season](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost_season "Pentecost season") | |
| | |
| [Octave](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_of_Pentecost "Octave of Pentecost") | [Pentecost Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost "Pentecost") [Whitsun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitsun "Whitsun") [Whit Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whit_Monday "Whit Monday") [Whit Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whit_Tuesday "Whit Tuesday") [Ember days](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ember_days "Ember days") [Feast of Christ the Priest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_Priest "Feast of Christ the Priest") [Trinity Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_Sunday "Trinity Sunday") |
| [Feast of Corpus Christi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_Corpus_Christi "Feast of Corpus Christi") [Feast of the Sacred Heart](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_the_Sacred_Heart "Feast of the Sacred Heart") | |
| [v](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Carnival_around_the_world "Template:Carnival around the world") [t](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Carnival_around_the_world "Template talk:Carnival around the world") [e](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Carnival_around_the_world "Special:EditPage/Template:Carnival around the world")[Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival "Carnival") around the world | | |
|---|---|---|
| Asia | Indonesia [Solo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solo_Batik_Carnival "Solo Batik Carnival") [Jember](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jember_Fashion_Carnaval "Jember Fashion Carnaval") [Jakarta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarnaval "Jakarnaval") Philippines [Sinulog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinulog "Sinulog") [Ati-Atihan festival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ati-Atihan_festival "Ati-Atihan festival") | [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Giovanni_Domenico_Tiepolo_-_Carnival_Scene_\(The_Minuet\)_-_WGA22379.jpg) |
| Europe | [Austria](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Germany,_Switzerland_and_Austria "Carnival in Germany, Switzerland and Austria") Belgium [Aalst](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Aalst "Carnival of Aalst") [Binche](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Binche "Carnival of Binche") [Denmark](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Denmark "Carnival in Denmark") [England](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notting_Hill_Carnival "Notting Hill Carnival") [Finland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinki_Samba_Carnaval "Helsinki Samba Carnaval") France [Nice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nice_Carnival "Nice Carnival") [Paris](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Carnival "Paris Carnival") [Germany](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Germany,_Switzerland_and_Austria "Carnival in Germany, Switzerland and Austria") [Cologne](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne_Carnival "Cologne Carnival") [Mainz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainz_carnival "Mainz carnival") Greece [Patras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patras_Carnival "Patras Carnival") [Hungary](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus%C3%B3j%C3%A1r%C3%A1s "Busójárás") [Italy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Italy "Carnival in Italy") [Venice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Venice "Carnival of Venice") [Viareggio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Viareggio "Carnival of Viareggio") [Ivrea](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Ivrea "Carnival of Ivrea") [Foiano della Chiana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Foiano_della_Chiana "Carnival of Foiano della Chiana") [Satriano di Lucania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Satriano_di_Lucania "Carnival of Satriano di Lucania") [Lithuania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%BEgav%C4%97n%C4%97s "Užgavėnės") [Malta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltese_Carnival "Maltese Carnival") [Netherlands](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_the_Netherlands "Carnival in the Netherlands") Portugal [Madeira](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Madeira "Carnival of Madeira") [Ovar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Ovar "Carnival of Ovar") [Slavic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_carnival "Slavic carnival") [Belarus, Russia, Ukraine]() [Croatia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijeka_Carnival "Rijeka Carnival") [Slovenia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurentovanje "Kurentovanje") Spain [Cádiz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_C%C3%A1diz "Carnival of Cádiz") [Las Palmas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Las_Palmas "Carnival of Las Palmas") [Santa Cruz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife "Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife") [Switzerland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Germany,_Switzerland_and_Austria "Carnival in Germany, Switzerland and Austria") [Basel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Basel "Carnival of Basel") [Turkey](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baklahorani "Baklahorani") | |
| North America | Canada [Ottawa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winterlude "Winterlude") [Quebec City](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quebec_Winter_Carnival "Quebec Winter Carnival") [Toronto](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caribana "Caribana") [México](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Mexico "Carnival in Mexico") [Vera Cruz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Mexico#Major_Carnivals "Carnival in Mexico") [Mazatlán](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Mexico#Major_Carnivals "Carnival in Mexico") [United States](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras_in_the_United_States "Mardi Gras in the United States") [Mobile](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras_in_Mobile,_Alabama "Mardi Gras in Mobile, Alabama") [New Orleans](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras_in_New_Orleans "Mardi Gras in New Orleans") [New York City](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_Day_Carnival "Labor Day Carnival") | |
| Caribbean | [Antigua](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigua_Carnival "Antigua Carnival") [Bahamas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junkanoo "Junkanoo") [Barbados](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_Over "Crop Over") [Cayman Islands](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batabano "Batabano") [Cuba](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Santiago_de_Cuba "Carnival of Santiago de Cuba") [Dominica](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chant%C3%A9_mas "Chanté mas") [Dominican Republic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_the_Dominican_Republic "Carnival in the Dominican Republic") [Haiti](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Carnival "Haitian Carnival") [Jamaica](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica_Carnival "Jamaica Carnival") [Nevis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culturama "Culturama") Puerto Rico ([Ponce](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnaval_de_Ponce "Carnaval de Ponce")) [Trinidad and Tobago](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_Carnival "Trinidad and Tobago Carnival") | |
| South America | Argentina [Buenos Aires](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buenos_Aires_Carnival "Buenos Aires Carnival") [Gualeguaychú](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gualeguaych%C3%BA,_Entre_R%C3%ADos#Carnival "Gualeguaychú, Entre Ríos") [Murga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murga "Murga") Bolivia [Oruro](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnaval_de_Oruro "Carnaval de Oruro") [Brazil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_Carnival "Brazilian Carnival") [Rio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Carnival "Rio Carnival") [São Paulo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo "Carnival of São Paulo") [Bahia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahian_Carnival "Bahian Carnival") [Recife](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galo_da_Madrugada "Galo da Madrugada") [Colombia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_Colombia "Carnival in Colombia") [Barranquilla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barranquilla%27s_Carnival "Barranquilla's Carnival") [Negros y Blancos](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnaval_de_Negros_y_Blancos "Carnaval de Negros y Blancos") [French Guiana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_French_Guiana "Carnival in French Guiana") [Cayenne](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Cayenne "Carnival of Cayenne") [Guyana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashramani "Mashramani") Panama [Las Tablas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival#Panama "Carnival") Peru [Cajamarca](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival#Cajamarca "Carnival") [Uruguay](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruguayan_Carnival "Uruguayan Carnival") | |
| Oceania | [Australia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_of_Australia "Carnival of Australia") | |
| Related | [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") | |
| **[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg) [Catholicism portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Catholicism "Portal:Catholicism")** **[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_Blue_Marble,_AS17-148-22727.jpg) [World portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:World "Portal:World")** | | |
| [v](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Slavic_mythology "Template:Slavic mythology") [t](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Slavic_mythology "Template talk:Slavic mythology") [e](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic_mythology "Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic mythology")[Slavic mythology and religion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_paganism "Slavic paganism") | |
|---|---|
| [Deities](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Slavic_deities "List of Slavic deities") | [Chernobog and Belobog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobog_and_Belobog "Chernobog and Belobog")H [Chernoglav](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernoglav "Chernoglav")F [Dazhbog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazhbog "Dazhbog") [Devana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devana "Devana")H [Dyi](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dyi_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Dyi (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B9 "ru:Дый")\]H [Diviya](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diviya_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Diviya (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F "ru:Дивия"); [uz](https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diviya "uz:Diviya")\]H [Khors](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khors "Khors") [Kresnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kresnik_\(deity\) "Kresnik (deity)")H [Lada mythology](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lada_\(goddess\) "Lada (goddess)") [Morana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morana_\(goddess\) "Morana (goddess)")H [Mokosh](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mokosh "Mokosh") [Pizamar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pizamar "Pizamar")HH [Yarilo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarilo "Yarilo")H [Hennil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hennil "Hennil")H [Kyi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyi_\(mythology\) "Kyi (mythology)")H [Lel and Polel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lel_and_Polel "Lel and Polel")H [Niya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niya_\(mythology\) "Niya (mythology)") [Perun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perun "Perun") [Podaga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podaga "Podaga")F [Porenut](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porenut "Porenut") [Porevit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porevit "Porevit") [Prove](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prove_\(mythology\) "Prove (mythology)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5 "ru:Прове")\] or ProneF [Radegast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radegast_\(god\) "Radegast (god)")H [Rod](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_\(Slavic_religion\) "Rod (Slavic religion)") [Rugiaevit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugiaevit "Rugiaevit") [Pereplut](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pereplut "Pereplut")H [Perperuna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perperuna "Perperuna")H [Simargl](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simargl "Simargl") [Stribog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stribog "Stribog") [Pogoda](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pogoda&action=edit&redlink=1 "Pogoda (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_\(%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F\) "ru:Погода (мифология)"); [cs](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult_v%C4%9Btru_u_Slovan%C5%AF "cs:Kult větru u Slovanů"); [fr](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogoda "fr:Dogoda")\]H [Zelu](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zelu_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Zelu (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[cs](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zelu "cs:Zelu")\]H [Svarog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svarog "Svarog") [Svarozhits](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svarozhits "Svarozhits") [Svetovit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetovit "Svetovit") [Triglav](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triglav_\(mythology\) "Triglav (mythology)") [Veles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veles_\(god\) "Veles (god)") [Yarovit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarovit "Yarovit") [Zhiva](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDiva_\(mythology\) "Živa (mythology)")F [Zorya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zorya "Zorya") [Żywie](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBywie "Żywie")H |
| Personifications | [Dola](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dola_\(mythology\) "Dola (mythology)") [Karna and Zhelya](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karna_and_Zhelya&action=edit&redlink=1 "Karna and Zhelya (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F "ru:Карна и Желя")\]H [Koliada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliada_\(deity\) "Koliada (deity)") [Mat Zemlya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat_Zemlya "Mat Zemlya") [Moryana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moryana "Moryana") [Rod](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_\(Slavic_religion\) "Rod (Slavic religion)") [Rozhanitsy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deities_and_fairies_of_fate_in_Slavic_mythology "Deities and fairies of fate in Slavic mythology") [Zorya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zorya "Zorya") |
| [Pseudo-deities](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Slavic_pseudo-deities "List of Slavic pseudo-deities") | [Chislobog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chislobog "Chislobog") [Chur](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chur_\(pseudo-deity\) "Chur (pseudo-deity)") [Dana](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dana_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Dana (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_\(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F\) "ru:Дана (славянская мифология)")\] [Dzidzileyla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzidzileyla "Dzidzileyla") [Flins](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flins_\(mythology\) "Flins (mythology)") [Krodo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krodo "Krodo") [Kupala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupala "Kupala") [Lada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lada_\(mythology\) "Lada (mythology)") [Lelya](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lelya_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Lelya (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F "ru:Леля")\] [Pogvizd](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pogvizd&action=edit&redlink=1 "Pogvizd (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4 "ru:Позвизд")\] [Troyan](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Troyan_\(mythology\)&action=edit&redlink=1 "Troyan (mythology) (page does not exist)") \[[ru](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD_\(%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F\) "ru:Троян (мифология)")\] [Uslad](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uslad "Uslad") [Vesna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesna_\(mythology\) "Vesna (mythology)") [Voloska](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voloska "Voloska") [Yesha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesza "Jesza") |
| Priesthood and cult | [Vedmak](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedmak "Vedmak") [Volkhv](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkhv "Volkhv") [Zhrets](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhrets "Zhrets") |
| [Legendary heroes and peoples](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogatyr "Bogatyr") | [Alyosha Popovich](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alyosha_Popovich "Alyosha Popovich") [Burislav](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burislav "Burislav") [Chud](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chud_\(folklore\) "Chud (folklore)") [Damned Jerina](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irene_Kantakouzene "Irene Kantakouzene") [Đerzelez Alija](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90erzelez_Alija "Đerzelez Alija") [Dobrynya Nikitich](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dobrynya_Nikitich "Dobrynya Nikitich") [Hrnjica Brothers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrnjica_Brothers "Hrnjica Brothers") [Ilya Muromets](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilya_Muromets "Ilya Muromets") [Ivan Tsarevich](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Tsarevich "Ivan Tsarevich") [Jugović brothers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugovi%C4%87_brothers "Jugović brothers") [Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyi,_Shchek_and_Khoryv "Kyi, Shchek and Khoryv") [Lech, Czech, and Rus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lech,_Czech,_and_Rus "Lech, Czech, and Rus") [Libuše](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libu%C5%A1e "Libuše") [Mikula Selyaninovich](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikula_Selyaninovich "Mikula Selyaninovich") [Mila Gojsalić](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mila_Gojsali%C4%87 "Mila Gojsalić") [Milan Toplica](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milan_Toplica "Milan Toplica") [Miloš Obilić](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Obili%C4%87 "Miloš Obilić") [Misizla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misizla "Misizla") [Mustay-Bey of Lika](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustay-Bey_of_Lika "Mustay-Bey of Lika") [Nikita the Tanner](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikita_the_Tanner "Nikita the Tanner") [Popiel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popiel "Popiel") [Prince Marko](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Marko "Prince Marko") [Sadko](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadko "Sadko") [Solovey-Razboynik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nightingale_the_Robber "Nightingale the Robber") [Svyatogor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svyatogor "Svyatogor") [Vasilisa the Beautiful](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasilisa_the_Beautiful "Vasilisa the Beautiful") [Volga Svyatoslavich](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volga_Svyatoslavich "Volga Svyatoslavich") |
| [Legendary creatures](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernatural_beings_in_Slavic_religion "Supernatural beings in Slavic religion") | |
| | |
| [Unclean dead](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unclean_dead_in_Slavic_mythology "Unclean dead in Slavic mythology") | [Vila](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila_\(fairy\) "Vila (fairy)") [Drekavac](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drekavac "Drekavac") [Kikimora](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kikimora "Kikimora") [Mavka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavka "Mavka") [Upiór](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upi%C3%B3r "Upiór") |
| Place spirits | [Bannik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bannik "Bannik") [Bolotnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolotnik "Bolotnik") [Cornflower Wraith](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornflower_Wraith "Cornflower Wraith") [Domovoy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domovoy "Domovoy") [Dvorovoy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvorovoy "Dvorovoy") [Lady Midday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Midday "Lady Midday") [Leshy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leshy "Leshy") [Boruta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boruta_\(mythology\) "Boruta (mythology)") [Mistress of the Copper Mountain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mistress_of_the_Copper_Mountain "The Mistress of the Copper Mountain") [Moryana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moryana "Moryana") [Ovinnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovinnik "Ovinnik") [Polevik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polevik "Polevik") [Vodyanoy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodyanoy "Vodyanoy") [Shubin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubin_\(ghost\) "Shubin (ghost)") [Water spirits](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_water_spirits "Slavic water spirits") |
| Entities | [Ala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ala_\(demon\) "Ala (demon)") [Alkonost](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkonost "Alkonost") [Baba Yaga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_Yaga "Baba Yaga") [Babay](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babay_\(Slavic_folklore\) "Babay (Slavic folklore)") [Baš Čelik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%A1_%C4%8Celik "Baš Čelik") [Bauk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauk_\(mythology\) "Bauk (mythology)") [Berehynia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berehynia "Berehynia") [Bies](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bies "Bies") [Black Arab](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Arab_\(mythology\) "Black Arab (mythology)") [Błędnica](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%82%C4%99dnica_\(Slavic_demoness\) "Błędnica (Slavic demoness)") [Blud](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blud "Blud") [Boginki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boginki "Boginki") [Bukavac](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukavac "Bukavac") [Chernava](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernava "Chernava") [Chuhaister](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuhaister "Chuhaister") [Cikavac](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cikavac "Cikavac") [Chort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chort "Chort") [Čuma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cuma "Čuma") [Dukljan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukljan "Dukljan") [Dziwożona](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dziwo%C5%BCona "Dziwożona") [Fern flower](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fern_flower "Fern flower")\-[Chervona Ruta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chervona_Ruta "Chervona Ruta") [Firebird](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firebird_\(Slavic_folklore\) "Firebird (Slavic folklore)") [Gagana](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gagana "Gagana") [Gamayun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamayun "Gamayun") [Indrik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indrik "Indrik") [Ispolin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispolin "Ispolin") [Karzełek](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karze%C5%82ek "Karzełek") [Koshchei](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koshchei "Koshchei") [Krsnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krsnik_\(vampire_hunter\) "Krsnik (vampire hunter)") [Likho](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likho "Likho") [Likhoradka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likhoradka "Likhoradka") [Mare](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_\(folklore\) "Mare (folklore)") [Meduza](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meduza_\(Russian_folklore\) "Meduza (Russian folklore)") [Molfar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molfar "Molfar") [Nav](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav_\(Slavic_folklore\) "Nav (Slavic folklore)") [Nocnitsa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocnitsa "Nocnitsa") [Płanetnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%82anetnik "Płanetnik") [Povitrulya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povitrulya "Povitrulya") [Psoglav](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoglav "Psoglav") [Raróg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rar%C3%B3g "Raróg") [Rahmans](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahmans "Rahmans") [Raskovnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raskovnik "Raskovnik") [Rozhanitsy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deities_and_fairies_of_fate_in_Slavic_mythology "Deities and fairies of fate in Slavic mythology") [Rusalka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusalka "Rusalka") [Samodiva](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodiva_\(folklore\) "Samodiva (folklore)") [Sea Tsar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_Tsar "Sea Tsar") [Sirin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirin "Sirin") [Shishiga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shishiga "Shishiga") [Skrzak](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skrzak "Skrzak") [Strzyga](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strzyga "Strzyga") [Stuhać](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuha%C4%87 "Stuhać") [Stricha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stricha "Stricha") [Sudice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudice_\(mythology\) "Sudice (mythology)") [Tintilinić](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tintilini%C4%87 "Tintilinić") [Topielec](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topielec "Topielec") [Ved](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ved_\(mythology\) "Ved (mythology)") [Vesna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesna_\(mythology\) "Vesna (mythology)") [Zduhać](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zduha%C4%87 "Zduhać") [Zmey](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_dragon "Slavic dragon") [Werewolf](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werewolf_in_Slavic_mythology "Werewolf in Slavic mythology") [White-Eyed Chud](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-Eyed_Chud "White-Eyed Chud") |
| Ritual figures | [Baba Marta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_Marta "Baba Marta") [German](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_\(mythology\) "German (mythology)") [Dodola and Perperuna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodola_and_Perperuna "Dodola and Perperuna") [Koliada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koliada_\(deity\) "Koliada (deity)") [Kupala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupala "Kupala") [Kostroma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostroma_\(deity\) "Kostroma (deity)") [Marzanna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marzanna "Marzanna") [Maslenitsa]() [Jarilo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarilo "Jarilo") |
| Mythological places | [Alatyr](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alatyr_\(mythology\) "Alatyr (mythology)") [Bald Mountain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bald_Mountain_\(folklore\) "Bald Mountain (folklore)") [Buyan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyan "Buyan") [Faraway Tsardom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraway_Tsardom "Faraway Tsardom") [Oponskoye Kingdom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oponskoye_Kingdom "Oponskoye Kingdom") [Kitezh](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitezh "Kitezh") [Lukomorye](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukomorye "Lukomorye") [Vyraj](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iriy "Iriy") |
| Objects | [Axe of Perun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axe_of_Perun "Axe of Perun") [Sword Kladenets](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword_Kladenets "Sword Kladenets") |
| Beliefs | [Creation myths](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_creation_myths "Slavic creation myths") [First humans in Slavic mythology](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_humans_in_Slavic_mythology "First humans in Slavic mythology") [Superstition in Russia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superstition_in_Russia "Superstition in Russia") [Serbian folk astronomy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbian_folk_astronomy "Serbian folk astronomy") |
| [Folklore](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_folklore "Slavic folklore") | [Czech](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_folklore "Czech folklore") [Russian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folklore_of_Russia "Folklore of Russia") [Serbian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbian_folklore "Serbian folklore") [Ukrainian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_folklore "Ukrainian folklore") [Polish](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_folklore "Polish folklore") |
| Literature | [Bosniak epic poetry](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosniak_epic_poetry "Bosniak epic poetry") [Bylina](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bylina "Bylina") [Russian fairy tale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_fairy_tale "Russian fairy tale") [Serbian epic poetry](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbian_epic_poetry "Serbian epic poetry") [Ukrainian fairy tale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_fairy_tale "Ukrainian fairy tale") |
| [Christianization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_the_Slavs "Christianization of the Slavs") | [Moravia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Moravia "Christianization of Moravia") (830s) [Bulgaria](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Bulgaria "Christianization of Bulgaria") (860s) [Bohemia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Bohemia "Christianization of Bohemia") (880s) [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Poland "Christianization of Poland") (960s) [Kievan Rus'](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianisation_of_Kievan_Rus%27 "Christianisation of Kievan Rus'") (980s) [Pomerania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Pomerania "Christianization of Pomerania") (1120s–60s) [Bogomilism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogomilism "Bogomilism") |
| [Folk practices](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folk_Orthodoxy "Folk Orthodoxy") | |
| | |
| Folk cults (also including Ossetian) | [Ognyena Maria](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ognyena_Maria "Ognyena Maria") [Paraskeva of Iconium](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraskeva_of_Iconium "Paraskeva of Iconium") [Paraskeva Friday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraskeva_Friday "Paraskeva Friday") [Nicholas the Wonderworker](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_the_Wonderworker "Nicholas the Wonderworker") [Veles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veles_\(god\) "Veles (god)") [Ilya the Prophet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elijah "Elijah") [Uacilla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uacilla "Uacilla") [George the Victorious](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_George "Saint George") [Dazhbog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazhbog "Dazhbog") [Uastyrdzhi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uastyrdzhi "Uastyrdzhi") [Saint Anastasia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anastasia_of_Serbia "Anastasia of Serbia") [Saint Nedelya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Nedelya "Saint Nedelya") [Saint Vlasius](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Blaise "Saint Blaise") [Veles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veles_\(god\) "Veles (god)") [Maslenitsa]() [Saint Peter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter "Saint Peter") [Donbettyr](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donbettyr "Donbettyr") [Saint Theodore](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Tiron "Theodore Tiron") [Tutyr](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutyr "Tutyr") [Saint Eustace](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Eustace "Saint Eustace") [Apsat](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsat_\(mythology\) "Apsat (mythology)") |
| Revivalist organizations | [God-Building](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God-Building "God-Building") [Slavic Native Faith](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith "Slavic Native Faith") [Authentism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentism "Authentism") [Bazhovism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazhovism "Bazhovism") [Ivanovism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivanovism "Ivanovism") [Kandybaism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandybaism "Kandybaism") [Levashovism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levashovism "Levashovism") [Peterburgian Vedism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterburgian_Vedism "Peterburgian Vedism") [Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ringing_Cedars%27_Anastasianism "Ringing Cedars' Anastasianism") [Slavic-Hill Rodnovery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic-Hill_Rodnovery "Slavic-Hill Rodnovery") [Sylenkoism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Ukrainian_National_Faith "Native Ukrainian National Faith") [Vseyasvetnaya Gramota](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vseyasvetnaya_Gramota "Vseyasvetnaya Gramota") [Ynglism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynglism "Ynglism") [Roerichism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roerichism "Roerichism") [Russian Zoroastrianism](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blagovery "Blagovery") |
| In popular culture | [Fantasy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_fantasy "Slavic fantasy") [Film](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_Slavic_mythology "List of films based on Slavic mythology") |
| Related topics | [Book of Veles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Veles "Book of Veles") [Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_Native_Faith%27s_calendars_and_holidays "Slavic Native Faith's calendars and holidays") |
| **Notes:** H historicity of the deity is dubious; F functions of the deity are unclear. | |
| [v](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Slavic_holidays "Template:Slavic holidays") [t](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Slavic_holidays "Template talk:Slavic holidays") [e](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic_holidays "Special:EditPage/Template:Slavic holidays")Slavic holidays | | |
|---|---|---|
| Feast days | **[Kolyada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolyada "Kolyada")** [Božić](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87 "Božić") [Christmas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas "Christmas") [Malanka](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malanka "Malanka") (St. Basil's Day) [Epiphany](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphany_\(holiday\) "Epiphany (holiday)") [Candlemas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candlemas "Candlemas") [Festival of Veles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festival_of_Veles "Festival of Veles") **[Pre-Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Lent "Pre-Lent")** [Maslenitsa]() (Cheesefare Week) [Slavic carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_carnival "Slavic carnival") **[Feast of the Annunciation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation "Feast of the Annunciation")** [Palm Sunday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Sunday "Palm Sunday") **[Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter")** [Bright Week](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bright_Week "Bright Week") [Radonitsa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radonitsa "Radonitsa") [George's Day in Spring](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%27s_Day_in_Spring "George's Day in Spring") [Feast of the translation of the relics of Saint Nicholas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_of_the_Relics_of_Saint_Nicholas_from_Myra_to_Bari "Translation of the Relics of Saint Nicholas from Myra to Bari") [Ascension of Jesus Christ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension "Feast of the Ascension") **[Green week](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_week "Green week")** *[Trinity Saturday](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trinity_Saturday&action=edit&redlink=1 "Trinity Saturday (page does not exist)")* **[Trinity Day](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecost "Pentecost")** **[Kupala Night](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupala_Night "Kupala Night")** [Feast of Saint Peter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter "Saint Peter") [Feast of the Prophet Elijah](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elijah_the_Prophet "Elijah the Prophet") [Honey Feast of the Saviour](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey_Feast_of_the_Saviour "Honey Feast of the Saviour") [Apple Feast of the Saviour](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Feast_of_the_Saviour "Apple Feast of the Saviour") [Nut Feast of the Saviour](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nut_Feast_of_the_Saviour "Nut Feast of the Saviour") [Dożynki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%C5%BCynki "Dożynki") [Nativity of the Virgin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Mary "Nativity of Mary") [Pokrova](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercession_of_the_Theotokos "Intercession of the Theotokos") (Feast of the Protection of the Holy Virgin) *[Saturday of Saint Demetrius](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Demetrius "Saint Demetrius")* [Mitrovdan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitrovdan "Mitrovdan") (Feast of Saint Demetrius) [Day of Sts Cosma and Damian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmas_and_Damian "Cosmas and Damian") [Saint Nicholas Day](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Nicholas_Day "Saint Nicholas Day") | [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ChristianitySymbolWhite.svg) |

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Maslenitsa
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| Readable Markdown | From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Maslenitsa | |
|---|---|
| [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maslenitsa_kustodiev.jpg)*Maslenitsa*, [Boris Kustodiev](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Kustodiev "Boris Kustodiev"), 1919 ([Isaak Brodsky](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaak_Brodsky "Isaak Brodsky") Museum, [St. Petersburg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg "St. Petersburg")) | |
| Also called | Butter Week, Crepe week, Cheesefare Week, Syropust, Kolodiya, Masnytsia |
| Observed by | [Eastern Slavs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Slavs "Eastern Slavs") Mostly Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, as well as Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian diaspora communities |
| Type | Ethnic |
| Significance | Seeing off winter, last week before [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent") |
| Celebrations | Making [blini](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blini "Blini") (crepes), making visits, sleigh rides, dressing up, bonfires, [snowball fights](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowball_fight "Snowball fight"), the capture of the Snow Fortress, burning of the Maslenitsa Scarecrow In Ukraine and Belarus: eating [varenyky](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varenyky "Varenyky") with cottage cheese |
| 2025 date | 24 February to 2 March |
| 2026 date | 16 February to 22 February |
| Duration | 7 days |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Related to | [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") |
**Maslenitsa** ([Belarusian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarusian_language "Belarusian language"): Масленіца; [Russian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language "Russian language"): Мaсленица [\[ˈmas⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪnʲɪt͡sə\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian "Help:IPA/Russian"); [Rusyn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_language "Rusyn language"): Пущаня; [Ukrainian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_language "Ukrainian language"): Масниця), also known as **Butter Lady**, **Butter Week**, **Crepe week**, or **Cheesefare Week**, is an [Eastern Slavic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Slavs "East Slavs") religious and folk holiday which has retained a number of elements of [Slavic mythology](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_mythology "Slavic mythology") in its ritual. It is celebrated during the last week before [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent"); that is, the eighth week before [Eastern Orthodox](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church "Eastern Orthodox Church") [Pascha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter "Easter"), equivalent to the West's [Sexagesima](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexagesima "Sexagesima").
The date of Maslenitsa changes every year, depending on the date of the celebration of Easter. It corresponds to the [Western Christian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Christianity "Western Christianity") [Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival "Carnival"), except that Orthodox Lent begins on a [Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_Monday "Clean Monday") instead of a [Wednesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash_Wednesday "Ash Wednesday"), and the Orthodox [date of Easter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter#Date "Easter") can differ greatly from the Western Christian date.
The traditional attributes of the Maslenitsa celebration are the Maslenitsa [effigy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effigy "Effigy"), sleigh rides, and festivities. Russians bake [blini](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blini "Blini") and [flatbread](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flatbread "Flatbread"), while Belarusians and Ukrainians cook [pierogi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierogi "Pierogi") and [syrniki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrniki "Syrniki").
According to archeological evidence from the 2nd century AD, Maslenitsa may be the oldest surviving Slavic holiday.[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1) In the [Christian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity "Christianity") tradition, Maslenitsa is the last week before the onset of [Great Lent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lent "Great Lent").[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-mckibben-2)
During the week of Maslenitsa, work is already forbidden to [Orthodox Christians](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church "Eastern Orthodox Church"), and it is the last week during which work is permitted, leading to its name of "work free week" or "Freedom week".
Since Lent excludes working, parties, secular music, dancing and other distractions from spiritual life, Maslenitsa represents the last chance to take part in social activities that are not appropriate during the more prayerful, sober and introspective Lenten season.[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1)
In Ukraine Maslenitsa week was also called Babskyi Tyzhden (Women's Week) or Kolodiy. During this week, men humorously followed women’s wishes. Married women gathered to "birth," "baptize," and "bury" a wooden log (koloda) throughout the week, symbolizing marriage and family traditions. By the end of the week, unmarried men and women had logs tied to their legs as a playful punishment for not marrying before Maslenitsa. This tradition highlighted the importance of marriage in Ukrainian culture. Though this tradition is no longer widely practiced, Kolodiy still remains a symbolic reminder of festive Slavic customs and the value of strong family bonds.[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-3)
In some regions, each day of Maslenitsa had its traditional activity. Monday may be the welcoming of "Lady Maslenitsa". The community builds the Maslenitsa effigy out of straw, decorated with pieces of rags, and fixed to a pole formerly known as [Kostroma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostroma_\(tradition\) "Kostroma (tradition)"). It is paraded around, and the first pancakes may be made and offered to the poor. On Tuesday, young men might search for a fiancée to marry after Lent. On Wednesday, sons-in-law may visit their mother-in-law, who has prepared pancakes and invited other guests for a party. Thursday may be devoted to outdoor activities. People may take time off work and spend the day sledding, ice skating, conducting snowball fights and with sleigh rides. On Friday, sons-in-law may invite their mothers-in-law for dinner. Saturday may be a gathering of a young wife with her sisters-in-law to work on a good relationship.
## Sunday of Forgiveness
\[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maslenitsa&action=edit§ion=2 "Edit section: Sunday of Forgiveness")\]
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maslenitsa_in_Belgorod_2015_28.JPG)
Burning of the Maslenitsa effigy, during the Celebration of Forgiveness Sunday in [Belgorod](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgorod "Belgorod"), February 21, 2015
The last day of Cheesefare Week is called "Forgiveness Sunday" (Прощёное воскресенье). Relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness and might offer them small presents. As the culmination of the celebration, people gather to "strip Lady Maslenitsa of her finery" and burn her in a [bonfire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonfire "Bonfire"). Left-over pancakes may also be thrown into the fire, and Lady Maslenitsa's ashes are buried in the snow to "fertilize the crops".[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Rusla-4)
At [Vespers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespers "Vespers") on Sunday evening, people may make a *[poklon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poklon "Poklon")* (bow) before one another and ask forgiveness. Another name for Forgiveness Sunday is "Cheesefare Sunday", because for devout Orthodox Christians it is the last day on which dairy products may be consumed until Easter. Fish, wine and olive oil will also be forbidden on most days of Great Lent. The day following Cheesefare Sunday is called [Clean Monday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clean_Monday "Clean Monday"), because people have confessed their sins, asked forgiveness, and begun Great Lent with a clean slate.\[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed "Wikipedia:Citation needed")*\]
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC.jpg)
A girl wearing a traditional Russian [kokoshnik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokoshnik "Kokoshnik") hat for Maslenitsa in Slovenia
Due to cultural factors in the [Russian Empire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire "Russian Empire"), large public celebrations of Maslenitsa were no longer as common by the turn of the 20th century. After the [Russian Revolution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution "Russian Revolution") in 1917 and the following [state atheism in the Soviet Union](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_anti-religious_legislation "Soviet anti-religious legislation"), public Maslenitsa celebrations became even less common, although Maslenitsa continued to observed particularly in smaller private celebrations in homes and villages. In the 1960s and 1970s, as the USSR brought back some traditional folk holidays, Maslenitsa was again observed in large public celebrations that retained some of the holiday's secular elements, but with additional "contemporary socialist elements grafted onto it".[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Celebration-5)
After the start of *[perestroika](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perestroika "Perestroika")* and [fall of the Soviet Union](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_the_Soviet_Union "Fall of the Soviet Union") in the 1980s and 1990s, large outdoor celebrations started up again, and much of the older Maslenitsa traditions began to be revived in a modern context. Since 2002, Moscow has staged a yearly Maslenitsa festival next to the [Red Square](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Square "Red Square"), with that and other celebrations attracting around 300,000 visitors in 2011.[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-Celebration-5)
With increasing secularization, many Russians do not abstain from meat and Maslenitsa celebrations can be accompanied by [shashlik](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shashlik "Shashlik") vendors. Nevertheless, "meat still does not play a major role in the festivities".[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-wilson-1) Many countries with a significant number of Russian immigrants consider Maslenitsa a suitable occasion to celebrate Russian culture, although the celebrations are usually reduced to one day and may not coincide with the date of the religious celebrations.\[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed "Wikipedia:Citation needed")*\]
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SurikovSnowFortress.jpg "Vasily Surikov. Взятие снежного городка Taking a Snow Town, 1891.")
[Vasily Surikov](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Surikov "Vasily Surikov"). Взятие снежного городка Taking a Snow Town, 1891.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0_1878.jpg "Leonid Solomatkin. Maslenitsa, 1878.")
[Leonid Solomatkin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonid_Solomatkin "Leonid Solomatkin"). Maslenitsa, 1878.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.jpg "K. Kryzhanovsky. Sunday of Forgiveness, 19th century.")
K. Kryzhanovsky. Sunday of Forgiveness, 19th century.
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scenery_at_Celebration_of_Maslenitsa_01.jpg "Scenery at Celebration of Maslenitsa")
Scenery at Celebration of Maslenitsa
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:2014._%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_062.jpg "Maslenitsa celebrations in Kharkiv, 2014")
Maslenitsa celebrations in [Kharkiv](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharkiv "Kharkiv"), 2014
- [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St._Petersburg,_Russia,_IMG_8506_\(40616996172\).jpg "Maslenitsa festivities in St. Petersburg, 2018")
Maslenitsa festivities in [St. Petersburg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Petersburg "St. Petersburg"), 2018
in 2012, Russian-Canadian composer [Airat Ichmouratov](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airat_Ichmouratov "Airat Ichmouratov") composed an [Overture Maslenitsa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa_Overture_\(Ichmouratov\) "Maslenitsa Overture (Ichmouratov)"). It was premiered in [Chicoutimi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicoutimi "Chicoutimi"), [Canada](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada "Canada"), on 24 February 2013 by L'Orchestre Symphonique du Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean under the baton of [French-Canadian](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Canadians "French Canadians") conductor Jacques Clément.[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-:0-6)[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-7)
- [Candlemas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candlemas "Candlemas")
- [Slavic carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_carnival "Slavic carnival")
- [Fašiangy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%C5%A1iangy "Fašiangy") (in [Slovakia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakia "Slovakia"))
- [Rio Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Carnival "Rio Carnival") (in [Brazil](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil "Brazil"))
- [Carnaval](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_in_the_Netherlands "Carnival in the Netherlands") (in the [Netherlands](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands "Netherlands"))
- [Fat Thursday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_Thursday "Fat Thursday") (in [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland "Poland"))
- [Mardi Gras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mardi_Gras "Mardi Gras") (in other countries)
- [Mărţişor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%83r%C5%A3i%C5%9For "Mărţişor") (in [Romania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania "Romania") and [Moldova](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldova "Moldova"))
- [Marzanna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marzanna "Marzanna") (in [Poland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland "Poland"))
- [Meteņi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mete%C5%86i "Meteņi") (in [Latvia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia "Latvia"))
- [Patras Carnival](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patras_Carnival "Patras Carnival") (in [Greece](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greece "Greece"))
- [Tsiknopempti](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiknopempti "Tsiknopempti")
- [Shrove Tuesday](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrove_Tuesday "Shrove Tuesday") or "Pancake Day" (in the [United Kingdom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") and [Ireland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland "Republic of Ireland"))
- [Petrushka (ballet)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrushka_\(ballet\) "Petrushka (ballet)")
- [Užgavėnės](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%BEgav%C4%97n%C4%97s "Užgavėnės") (in [Lithuania](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuania "Lithuania"))
- [Farsang (Hungarian carnival)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farsang_\(Hungarian_carnival\) "Farsang (Hungarian carnival)")[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_note-8)\[*[circular reference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Wikipedia_and_sources_that_mirror_or_use_it "Wikipedia:Verifiability")*\]
- [Shrovetide](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrovetide "Shrovetide")
1. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-1) [***c***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-wilson_1-2) [Maslenitsa, Blin! The Food and Celebration of the Russians](http://www.sras.org/maslenitsa_blin) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20080109033440/http://www.sras.org/Maslenitsa_blin) 2008-01-09 at the [Wayback Machine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine") By Josh Wilson, Newsletter, The School of Russian and Asian Studies, 9 March 2005.
2. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-mckibben_2-0)** [*Maslenitsa*](http://www.scn.org/arts/russfolk/maslenitsa.htm) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20130107082859/http://www.scn.org/arts/russfolk/maslenitsa.htm) 2013-01-07 at the [Wayback Machine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine "Wayback Machine") by Margaret McKibben, Russian Folk Group of Seattle, WA, Seattle Community Network. undated.
3. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-3)**
["Масляна: історія, традиції та заходи"](https://etnoxata.com.ua/statti/traditsiji/masljana-istorija-traditsiji-ta-zahodi/).
4. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Rusla_4-0)**
Ruslanguage School Moscow (22 February 2012). ["Malenitsa, a Week of Festivities"](http://www.russian-moscow.com/maslenitsa-a-week-of-festivities/). Retrieved 26 February 2015.
`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_deprecated_archival_service "Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service"))
5. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Celebration_5-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-Celebration_5-1)
Hudgins, Sharon (2011). "Buttering Up the Sun: Russian Maslenitsa from Pagan Practice to Contemporary Celebration". In McWilliams, Mark (ed.). *Celebration*. [Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Symposium_on_Food_and_Cookery "Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery"). [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9781903018897](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781903018897 "Special:BookSources/9781903018897")
.
6. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-:0_6-0)**
Arthur Kaptainis. ["Ichmouratov; Overtures/Symphony"](https://www.eclassical.com/shop/17115/art86/5054586-49a268-095115217221.pdf) (PDF). *www.eclassical.com*. Chandos Records Catalogue CHAN 20172- Booklet. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
7. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-7)**
Beaucage, Réjean. ["Orchestre de la Francophonie & Jean-Philippe Tremblay Airat Ichmouratov: Symphony"](https://panm360.com/en/records/airat-ichmouratov-symphony/). panm360.com. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
8. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslenitsa#cite_ref-8)** [Busójárás](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus%C3%B3j%C3%A1r%C3%A1s "Busójárás")
[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Maslenitsa](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maslenitsa "commons:Category:Maslenitsa").
- [Lives of the Saints](http://oca.org/saints/lives) The Orthodox Church in America, undated.
- Marks, Gil (2010). [*Encyclopedia of Jewish Food*](https://books.google.com/books?id=ojc4Uker_V0C&q=food+encyclopedia%2C+blintz&pg=PA57). Wiley. pp. 56–58\. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9780470943540](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470943540 "Special:BookSources/9780470943540")
. Retrieved April 18, 2012.
[ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)")
[9780470391303](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470391303 "Special:BookSources/9780470391303") |
| Shard | 152 (laksa) |
| Root Hash | 17790707453426894952 |
| Unparsed URL | org,wikipedia!en,/wiki/Maslenitsa s443 |