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Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 152 (from laksa023)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa152.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_(clothing)\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_(clothing)\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_(clothing)","crawl_time":1754566973,"first_indexed_time":0,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"org,wikipedia!en,\/wiki\/La_Perla_(clothing) s443","src_root_hash":"17790707453426894952","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"La Perla (clothing) - Wikipedia","meta_descriptions":[],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"London-headquartered Italian lingerie and swimwear maker La Perla  is a  London -headquartered  [ 1 ]  Italian  lingerie  and  swimwear  maker owned by entrepreneur  Lars Windhorst  through  Tennor Holding B.V. [ 2 ]  The brand was founded by  couturière  Ada Masotti in  Bologna  in 1954. [ 3 ] La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981) [ edit ] La Perla was founded in 1954 by  couturière  Ada Masotti in  Bologna, Italy . [ 4 ]  As she developed her products, Masotti, who was trained as a  corset -maker, [ 5 ]  would drape fabric directly on the female body to achieve awareness of line and movement. [ 4 ] [ 3 ] In the 1960s, La Perla launched a lingerie line based on colorful,  floral  and  checked patterns  alongside the more traditional white, black and nude in line with the fashion of the time. At the same time, it also launched its first collections of bikinis and swimsuits. [ 6 ] In the 1970s, the company introduced a silk  jersey  triangle  bra , which allowed for more movement and reflected fashion's preference for a smaller bust.\n Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007) [ edit ] During the  underwear  boom that characterized the 1980s fashion scene, the company started its international expansion under the guidance of Alberto Masotti, the founder's son. Alberto Masotti took charge of the company in 1981 after he had earned his degree in  Medicine  from the  University of Bologna . Meanwhile his wife, Olga Cantelli Masotti, became creative director for the brand. Olga was hired by Ada Masotti as a designer in 1972. [ 7 ]  In 1983 La Perla introduced the under-jacket, a lingerie item designed to be visible under the suiting of the era. [ 8 ]  In 1995 Anna Masotti – daughter of Alberto and Olga – was nominated head of communication. During her time in the family business Anna will be the brand ambassador and, in 2004 she will accept, with her father Alberto, the award La Kore (known as the Oscar of fashion) in Taormina, Italy.\n In 1985, the company extended its production to men's  underwear  and  beachwear . [ 9 ] Ada Masotti also created La Perla Maison, a collection featuring a range of handmade garments with embroidered inserts. [ 10 ]  In 1994, La Perla launched the Sculpture  bra , signaling a shift in the brand's styling. [ 11 ] In 2000,  Steinunn Sigurdardóttir  became the Creative Director of La Perla's  Ready-to-Wear . She introduced new fabrics and swimsuits. [ 12 ]  In 2006, actor  Daniel Craig  wore a pair of Grigioperla  swimming trunks  in  007 Casino Royale  film. [ 13 ]  Later,  Christie's  organized a special auction celebrating the 50th anniversary of the  first Bond film , and the La Perla trunks were sold for £44,450 in 2012. [ 13 ] In 2007, La Perla launched the Cage Bustier worn by  Victoria Beckham  in the video of \" Headlines \", the  Spice Girls '  reunion  song. A capsule Cage collection was later launched, including the Cage top, which was worn by  Beyoncé  for her  2014 Grammy Awards  performance. [ 14 ] [ 15 ]  In 2011, La Perla collaborated with French  couturier Jean Paul Gaultier . [ 16 ]  That same year, La Perla entered the  shapewear  sector with ShapeCouture, featuring distinctive tailored cuts, tulle inserts and  openwork  finishes. [ 17 ] Changes in ownership (2008-2018) [ edit ] In October 2008, La Perla was sold to JH Partners, a San Francisco-based  private equity  firm focused on investments in  services companies  and  luxury brands . [ 18 ] In June 2013, Italian entrepreneur  Silvio Scaglia  and Pacific Global Management purchased La Perla at an auction for €69 million ($90 million). [ 18 ]  Following the acquisition, the company was relaunched with a  development strategy  aimed at consolidating the identity of the brand.\n In May 2014, the brand faced complaints following the use of mannequins depicting visible ribs and concave stomachs in its New York store. The mannequins were later removed. [ 19 ]  In June 2014, La Perla held the first  menswear  catwalk show at  Pitti Uomo  in  Florence , presenting a loungewear and Beachwear collection. [ 9 ] In December 2017, the Chinese conglomerate  Fosun International  entered talks to acquire the company. In January 2018, the talks fell through following Fosun's intentions to move production to China. In February 2018, the Sapinda Group of  Lars Windhorst  acquired the company. Following the acquisition, Windhorst announced Sapinda's pledge to maintain production at the company's existing plants in Italy and Portugal. Following the acquisition, the company was again relaunched with a new  development strategy . [ 2 ]  In the same year, La Perla launched a  made-to-measure  collection at its flagship stores, incorporating  made-to-order  lingerie. [ 20 ] [ 4 ] [ 21 ] In 2015, La Perla's first Atelier collection was shown during Couture  Fashion Week  in Paris; with this being the brand's first  runway show  there. [ 22 ] [ 23 ] Julia Haart  was appointed  creative director  of La Perla in 2016 and held the role for a year, after working with the brand on accessories collaborations for two seasons. [ 9 ]  The brand's  creative director  and Chief Design Officer is Italian-American designer Nicole Rendone, who joined La Perla in 2021. Left in 2023 [ 24 ] In 1997, collaborations with Italian photographer  Marino Parisotto  resulted in the publication of a photographic volume,  Senso , portraying new La Perla styles. [ 25 ] Senso  was dedicated to the world of  corsetry  seen through the female gaze. [ 25 ] In 2012,  Rizzoli  New York City published  La Perla. Lingerie & Desire , the first  monographic book  dedicated to the brand and its evolution over almost sixty years. Some chapters are dedicated to the history of the La Perla products, marketing (the origins, the 1960s, the 1970s, the 1980s and the 1990s) and  advertorial  images, while others are linked to \"symbolic  aesthetic  concepts\" such as Black, White, Body, Inspirations, Precious and  Eros . [ 26 ]","attrs_markdown":"[Jump to content](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#bodyContent)\n\nMain menu\n\nMain menu\n\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\nNavigation\n\n- [Main page](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page \"Visit the main page [z]\")\n- [Contents](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Contents \"Guides to browsing Wikipedia\")\n- [Current events](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Portal:Current_events \"Articles related to current events\")\n- [Random article](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:Random \"Visit a randomly selected article [x]\")\n- [About Wikipedia](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:About \"Learn about Wikipedia and how it works\")\n- [Contact us](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Contact_us \"How to contact Wikipedia\")\n\nContribute\n\n- [Help](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Contents \"Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia\")\n- [Learn to edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Introduction \"Learn how to edit Wikipedia\")\n- [Community portal](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Community_portal \"The hub for editors\")\n- [Recent changes](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:RecentChanges \"A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]\")\n- [Upload file](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard \"Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia\")\n- [Special pages](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:SpecialPages)\n\n[![](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/icons\/wikipedia.png) ![Wikipedia](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/mobile\/copyright\/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg) ![The Free Encyclopedia](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/static\/images\/mobile\/copyright\/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page)\n\n[Search](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:Search \"Search Wikipedia [f]\")\n\nAppearance\n\n- [Donate](https:\/\/donate.wikimedia.org\/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en)\n- [Create account](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=La+Perla+%28clothing%29 \"You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory\")\n- [Log in](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=La+Perla+%28clothing%29 \"You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]\")\n\nPersonal tools\n\n- [Donate](https:\/\/donate.wikimedia.org\/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en)\n- [Create account](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=La+Perla+%28clothing%29 \"You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory\")\n- [Log in](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=La+Perla+%28clothing%29 \"You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]\")\n\nPages for logged out editors [learn more](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Introduction)\n\n- [Contributions](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:MyContributions \"A list of edits made from this IP address [y]\")\n- [Talk](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:MyTalk \"Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]\")\n\n## Contents\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\n- [(Top)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$)\n- [1 History](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#History)\n  Toggle History subsection\n  - [1\\.1 La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#La_Perla_under_Ada_Masotti_\$1954-1981\$)\n  - [1\\.2 Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#Under_Alberto_Masotti_\$1981-2007\$)\n  - [1\\.3 Changes in ownership (2008-2018)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#Changes_in_ownership_\$2008-2018\$)\n- [2 Publications](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#Publications)\n- [3 References](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#References)\n\nToggle the table of contents\n\n# La Perla (clothing)\n7 languages\n\n- [Čeština](https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla \"La Perla – Czech\")\n- [فارسی](https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7 \"لا پرلا – Persian\")\n- [Français](https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$entreprise\$ \"La Perla (entreprise) – French\")\n- [Italiano](https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$azienda\$ \"La Perla (azienda) – Italian\")\n- [日本語](https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A9 \"ラ・ペルラ – Japanese\")\n- [Русский](https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla \"La Perla – Russian\")\n- [Svenska](https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla \"La Perla – Swedish\")\n\n[Edit links](https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/Q373219#sitelinks-wikipedia \"Edit interlanguage links\")\n\n- [Article](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$ \"View the content page [c]\")\n- [Talk](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Talk:La_Perla_\$clothing\$ \"Discuss improvements to the content page [t]\")\n\nEnglish\n\n- [Read](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$)\n- [Edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit \"Edit this page [e]\")\n- [View history](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=history \"Past revisions of this page [h]\")\n\nTools\n\nTools\n\nmove to sidebar\n\nhide\n\nActions\n\n- [Read](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$)\n- [Edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit \"Edit this page [e]\")\n- [View history](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=history)\n\nGeneral\n\n- [What links here](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:WhatLinksHere\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$ \"List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]\")\n- [Related changes](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:RecentChangesLinked\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$ \"Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]\")\n- [Upload file](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard \"Upload files [u]\")\n- [Permanent link](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&oldid=1263853883 \"Permanent link to this revision of this page\")\n- [Page information](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=info \"More information about this page\")\n- [Cite this page](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=La_Perla_%28clothing%29&id=1263853883&wpFormIdentifier=titleform 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sidebar\n\nhide\n\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n\nLondon-headquartered Italian lingerie and swimwear maker\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| ![](https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Ambox_important.svg\/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png) | This article **contains [promotional content](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_soapbox_or_means_of_promotion \"Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not\")**. Please help [improve it](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit) by removing [promotional language](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Spam \"Wikipedia:Spam\") and inappropriate [external links](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:External_links#Advertising_and_conflicts_of_interest \"Wikipedia:External links\"), and by adding encyclopedic text written from a [neutral point of view](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view \"Wikipedia:Neutral point of view\"). *(January 2018)* *([Learn how and when to remove this message](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Maintenance_template_removal \"Help:Maintenance template removal\"))* |\n\n|   |   |\n|---|---|\n| [![](https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e2\/La_Perla_Logo_New.svg\/250px-La_Perla_Logo_New.svg.png)](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:La_Perla_Logo_New.svg) |   |\n| Company type | Private company |\n| Industry | Fashion |\n| Founded | 1954 |\n| Founder | Ada Masotti |\n| Headquarters | [London](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/London \"London\"), [United Kingdom](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Kingdom \"United Kingdom\") |\n| Number of locations | 150 |\n| Area served | Worldwide |\n| Key people | Ada Masotti (Founder) Alberto Masotti (President from 1981 to 2007), Olga Cantelli Masotti (Designer), Anna Masotti (Art Director) [Silvio Scaglia](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silvio_Scaglia \"Silvio Scaglia\") (Chairman)   Nicole Rendone (Creative Director) |\n| Products | Lingerie, [beachwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beachwear \"Beachwear\"), [sleepwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sleepwear \"Sleepwear\"), [ready-to-wear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ready-to-wear \"Ready-to-wear\"), [accessories](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fashion_accessories \"Fashion accessories\") |\n| Owner | Tennor Holding BV |\n| Website | [www.laperla.com](http:\/\/www.laperla.com\/) |\n\n**La Perla** is a [London](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/London \"London\")\\-headquartered [\\[1\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-1) Italian [lingerie](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lingerie \"Lingerie\") and [swimwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Swimwear \"Swimwear\") maker owned by entrepreneur [Lars Windhorst](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lars_Windhorst \"Lars Windhorst\") through [Tennor Holding B.V.](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lars_Windhorst#Sapinda_\/_Tennor_Group \"Lars Windhorst\")[\\[2\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-reuters.com-2) The brand was founded by [couturière](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Couturi%C3%A8re \"Couturière\") Ada Masotti in [Bologna](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bologna \"Bologna\") in 1954.[\\[3\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-steele-3)\n\n## History\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=1 \"Edit section: History\")\\]\n\n### La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981)\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=2 \"Edit section: La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981)\")\\]\n\nLa Perla was founded in 1954 by [couturière](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Couturi%C3%A8re \"Couturière\") Ada Masotti in [Bologna, Italy](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bologna,_Italy \"Bologna, Italy\").[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4) As she developed her products, Masotti, who was trained as a [corset](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Corset \"Corset\")\\-maker,[\\[5\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Cardinali2016-5) would drape fabric directly on the female body to achieve awareness of line and movement.[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4)[\\[3\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-steele-3)\n\nIn the 1960s, La Perla launched a lingerie line based on colorful, [floral](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Flower \"Flower\") and [checked patterns](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Check_\$pattern\$ \"Check (pattern)\") alongside the more traditional white, black and nude in line with the fashion of the time. At the same time, it also launched its first collections of bikinis and swimsuits.[\\[6\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-6)\n\nIn the 1970s, the company introduced a silk [jersey](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jersey_\$clothing\$ \"Jersey (clothing)\") triangle [bra](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bra \"Bra\"), which allowed for more movement and reflected fashion's preference for a smaller bust.\n\n### Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007)\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=3 \"Edit section: Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007)\")\\]\n\nDuring the [underwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Underwear \"Underwear\") boom that characterized the 1980s fashion scene, the company started its international expansion under the guidance of Alberto Masotti, the founder's son. Alberto Masotti took charge of the company in 1981 after he had earned his degree in [Medicine](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Medical_degree \"Medical degree\") from the [University of Bologna](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Bologna \"University of Bologna\"). Meanwhile his wife, Olga Cantelli Masotti, became creative director for the brand. Olga was hired by Ada Masotti as a designer in 1972.[\\[7\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-7) In 1983 La Perla introduced the under-jacket, a lingerie item designed to be visible under the suiting of the era.[\\[8\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-8) In 1995 Anna Masotti – daughter of Alberto and Olga – was nominated head of communication. During her time in the family business Anna will be the brand ambassador and, in 2004 she will accept, with her father Alberto, the award La Kore (known as the Oscar of fashion) in Taormina, Italy.\n\nIn 1985, the company extended its production to men's [underwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Underwear \"Underwear\") and [beachwear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beachwear \"Beachwear\").[\\[9\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9)\n\nAda Masotti also created La Perla Maison, a collection featuring a range of handmade garments with embroidered inserts.[\\[10\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-YouTube2015Oct-10) In 1994, La Perla launched the Sculpture [bra](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bra \"Bra\"), signaling a shift in the brand's styling.[\\[11\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Lycra-11)\n\nIn 2000, [Steinunn Sigurdardóttir](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Steinunn_Sigurdardottir \"Steinunn Sigurdardottir\") became the Creative Director of La Perla's [Ready-to-Wear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ready-to-wear \"Ready-to-wear\"). She introduced new fabrics and swimsuits.[\\[12\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-12) In 2006, actor [Daniel Craig](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Daniel_Craig \"Daniel Craig\") wore a pair of Grigioperla [swimming trunks](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Swimming_trunks \"Swimming trunks\") in [*007 Casino Royale*](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Casino_Royale_\$2006_film\$ \"Casino Royale (2006 film)\") film.[\\[13\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Telegraph2015-13) Later, [Christie's](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Christie%27s \"Christie's\") organized a special auction celebrating the 50th anniversary of the [first Bond film](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dr._No_\$film\$ \"Dr. No (film)\"), and the La Perla trunks were sold for £44,450 in 2012.[\\[13\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Telegraph2015-13)\n\nIn 2007, La Perla launched the Cage Bustier worn by [Victoria Beckham](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Victoria_Beckham \"Victoria Beckham\") in the video of \"[Headlines](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Headlines_\$Friendship_Never_Ends\$ \"Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)\")\", the [Spice Girls](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spice_Girls \"Spice Girls\")' [reunion](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Return_of_the_Spice_Girls \"The Return of the Spice Girls\") song. A capsule Cage collection was later launched, including the Cage top, which was worn by [Beyoncé](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beyonc%C3%A9 \"Beyoncé\") for her [2014 Grammy Awards](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2014_Grammy_Awards \"2014 Grammy Awards\") performance.[\\[14\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-VogueIT2014-14)[\\[15\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-RC2016-15) In 2011, La Perla collaborated with French [couturier](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Couturier \"Couturier\") [Jean Paul Gaultier](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jean_Paul_Gaultier \"Jean Paul Gaultier\").[\\[16\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-TFS2015-16) That same year, La Perla entered the [shapewear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shapewear \"Shapewear\") sector with ShapeCouture, featuring distinctive tailored cuts, tulle inserts and [openwork](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Openwork \"Openwork\") finishes.[\\[17\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Drapers-17)\n\n### Changes in ownership (2008-2018)\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=4 \"Edit section: Changes in ownership (2008-2018)\")\\]\n\nIn October 2008, La Perla was sold to JH Partners, a San Francisco-based [private equity](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Private_equity \"Private equity\") firm focused on investments in [services companies](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Service_provider \"Service provider\") and [luxury brands](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Luxury_brand \"Luxury brand\").[\\[18\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla-18)\n\nIn June 2013, Italian entrepreneur [Silvio Scaglia](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silvio_Scaglia \"Silvio Scaglia\") and Pacific Global Management purchased La Perla at an auction for €69 million (\\$90 million).[\\[18\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla-18) Following the acquisition, the company was relaunched with a [development](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Business_development \"Business development\") [strategy](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Business_strategy \"Business strategy\") aimed at consolidating the identity of the brand.\n\nIn May 2014, the brand faced complaints following the use of mannequins depicting visible ribs and concave stomachs in its New York store. The mannequins were later removed.[\\[19\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-19) In June 2014, La Perla held the first [menswear](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Menswear \"Menswear\") catwalk show at [Pitti Uomo](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pitti_Uomo \"Pitti Uomo\") in [Florence](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Florence \"Florence\"), presenting a loungewear and Beachwear collection.[\\[9\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9)\n\nIn December 2017, the Chinese conglomerate [Fosun International](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fosun_International \"Fosun International\") entered talks to acquire the company. In January 2018, the talks fell through following Fosun's intentions to move production to China. In February 2018, the Sapinda Group of [Lars Windhorst](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lars_Windhorst \"Lars Windhorst\") acquired the company. Following the acquisition, Windhorst announced Sapinda's pledge to maintain production at the company's existing plants in Italy and Portugal. Following the acquisition, the company was again relaunched with a new [development](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Business_development \"Business development\") [strategy](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Business_strategy \"Business strategy\").[\\[2\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-reuters.com-2) In the same year, La Perla launched a [made-to-measure](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Made_to_measure \"Made to measure\") collection at its flagship stores, incorporating [made-to-order](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Build_to_order \"Build to order\") lingerie.[\\[20\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-IS2014-20)[\\[4\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4)[\\[21\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-21)\n\nIn 2015, La Perla's first Atelier collection was shown during Couture [Fashion Week](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fashion_week \"Fashion week\") in Paris; with this being the brand's first [runway show](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Runway_show \"Runway show\") there.[\\[22\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Vogue2015Feb-22)[\\[23\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-23)\n\n[Julia Haart](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Julia_Haart \"Julia Haart\") was appointed [creative director](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Creative_director \"Creative director\") of La Perla in 2016 and held the role for a year, after working with the brand on accessories collaborations for two seasons.[\\[9\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9) The brand's [creative director](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Creative_director \"Creative director\") and Chief Design Officer is Italian-American designer Nicole Rendone, who joined La Perla in 2021. Left in 2023[\\[24\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Wallpaper2015-24)\n\n## Publications\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=5 \"Edit section: Publications\")\\]\n\nIn 1997, collaborations with Italian photographer [Marino Parisotto](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marino_Parisotto \"Marino Parisotto\") resulted in the publication of a photographic volume, *Senso*, portraying new La Perla styles.[\\[25\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-ElPais1998-25) *Senso* was dedicated to the world of [corsetry](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Corsetry \"Corsetry\") seen through the female gaze.[\\[25\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-ElPais1998-25)\n\nIn 2012, [Rizzoli](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RCS_MediaGroup \"RCS MediaGroup\") New York City published *La Perla. Lingerie & Desire*, the first [monographic book](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Monography \"Monography\") dedicated to the brand and its evolution over almost sixty years. Some chapters are dedicated to the history of the La Perla products, marketing (the origins, the 1960s, the 1970s, the 1980s and the 1990s) and [advertorial](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Advertorial \"Advertorial\") images, while others are linked to \"symbolic [aesthetic](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aesthetic \"Aesthetic\") concepts\" such as Black, White, Body, Inspirations, Precious and [Eros](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eros \"Eros\").[\\[26\\]](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_note-Rizzoli2012-26)\n\n## References\n\\[[edit](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=La_Perla_\$clothing\$&action=edit&section=6 \"Edit section: References\")\\]\n\n1. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-1)**\n   [\"About us\"](https:\/\/laperlafashionholding.com\/about\/). *La Perla Fashion Holding*. 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.\n2. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-reuters.com_2-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-reuters.com_2-1)\n   Segreti, Giulia (26 February 2018). [\"Sapinda buys lingerie firm La Perla after Fosun talks stumble\"](https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-laperla-m-a-sapinda\/sapinda-buys-lingerie-firm-la-perla-after-fosun-talks-stumble-idUSKCN1GA1NN). *Reuters.com*. Retrieved 26 February 2018.\n3. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-steele_3-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-steele_3-1)\n   Valerie Steele (11 March 2003). *Fashion, Italian Style*. Yale University Press. p. 89. [ISBN](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_\$identifier\$ \"ISBN (identifier)\")\n   \n   [9780300100143](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/9780300100143 \"Special:BookSources\/9780300100143\")\n   \n   .\n4. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-1) [***c***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-2)\n   Gonsalves, Rebecca (19 October 2014). [\"What lies beneath La Perla's 60 years of luxury lingerie?\"](https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/life-style\/fashion\/features\/what-lies-beneath-la-perlas-luxury-lingerie-9804676.html). *The Independent*. United Kingdom. ESI Media. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n5. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Cardinali2016_5-0)**\n   Cardinali, Isabella (2012). *La Perla. Lingerie & Desire*. New York City: [Rizzoli](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RCS_MediaGroup \"RCS MediaGroup\"). p. 28. [ISBN](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_\$identifier\$ \"ISBN (identifier)\")\n   \n   [978-0847839162](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0847839162 \"Special:BookSources\/978-0847839162\")\n   \n   .\n6. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-6)**\n   Hills, Megan C. (25 October 2019). [\"In pictures: 65 years of La Perla lingerie\"](https:\/\/www.standard.co.uk\/insider\/style\/la-perla-lingerie-65th-anniversary-a4235411.html). *Evening Standard*. Retrieved 15 February 2023.\n7. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-7)**\n   Alexandra Amico (20 February 2022). [\"La Perla: the history of luxury lingerie Made in Italy\"](https:\/\/italian-traditions.com\/perla-history-luxury-lingerie-made-italy\/). Retrieved 15 February 2023.\n8. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-8)**\n   Hills, Megan C. (25 October 2019). [\"In pictures: 65 years of La Perla lingerie\"](https:\/\/www.standard.co.uk\/insider\/style\/la-perla-lingerie-65th-anniversary-a4235411.html). *Evening Standard*. Retrieved 13 June 2023.\n9. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-1) [***c***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-2)\n   Yotka, Steff (24 August 2016). [\"La Perla Has a New Creative Director and a Surprising New Approach to Ready-to-Wear\"](https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20161102060956\/http:\/\/www.vogue.com\/13468802\/la-perla-julia-haart-creative-director\/). *Vogue*. Condé Nast. Archived from [the original](http:\/\/www.vogue.com\/13468802\/la-perla-julia-haart-creative-director) on 2 November 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n10. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-YouTube2015Oct_10-0)**\n    [\"La Perla Maison Collection\"](https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cugIwVblzMo). YouTube. 9 October 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n11. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Lycra_11-0)**\n    [\"La Perla Sculpture with Lycra Black fiber\"](https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160405211824\/http:\/\/www2.lycra.com\/it_it\/webpage.aspx?id=491). [Lycra](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lycra \"Lycra\"). 28 September 2007. Archived from [the original](http:\/\/www2.lycra.com\/it_it\/webpage.aspx?id=491&contentid=150&cat=2&web=8&pg=3) on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n12. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-12)** Sigurðardóttir, Steinunn. \"Steinunn Sigurðardóttir.\" Interview by Sigríður Sigurðardóttir, Gunnar Hilmarsson, and Páll Hjaltason. Sjónþing Gerðubergs 18 March 2006: n. pag. Print.\n13. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Telegraph2015_13-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Telegraph2015_13-1)\n    Bell, Chris (19 October 2015). [\"We've been collecting you, Mr Bond…\"](https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/film\/james-bond-spectre\/most-valuable-collectibles-props\/). *[The Telegraph](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Daily_Telegraph \"The Daily Telegraph\")*. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n14. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-VogueIT2014_14-0)**\n    Tortora, Laura (17 February 2014). [\"La Perla reopening\"](http:\/\/www.vogue.it\/trends\/shop-in-the-shops\/2014\/02\/la-perla-reopening). Vogue Italia. Condé Nast. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n15. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-RC2016_15-0)**\n    [\"Beyonce Knowles in La Perla – 2014 Grammy Awards Performance\"](http:\/\/www.redcarpet-fashionawards.com\/2014\/01\/27\/beyonce-knowles-la-perla-2014-grammy-awards-performance\/). Red Carpet Fashion Awards. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n16. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-TFS2015_16-0)**\n    [\"La Perla's Jean Paul Gaultier Collection Createur Presentation\"](http:\/\/www.thefashionspot.com\/runway-news\/112183-la-perlas-jean-paul-gaultier-collection-createur-presentation\/). The Fashion Spot. 14 December 2010. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n17. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Drapers_17-0)**\n    Oxberry, Eve (11 August 2010). [\"La Perla to launch shapewear\"](https:\/\/www.drapersonline.com\/news\/la-perla-to-launch-shapewear\/5016052.article). [Drapers](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drapers_\$magazine\$ \"Drapers (magazine)\"). Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n18. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla_18-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla_18-1)\n    Binnie, Isla (4 June 2013). [\"Italian entrepreneur Scaglia bags La Perla at auction\"](https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/laperla-auction-idUSL5N0EG1ZN20130604). *Reuters*. Thomson Reuters. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n19. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-19)**\n    [\"Lingerie label La Perla removes skinny mannequin display\"](https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/newsbeat-27406377). *BBC News*. 14 May 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2023.\n20. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-IS2014_20-0)**\n    [\"La Perla Launches Bras Made with 24K Gold Thread\"](http:\/\/www.instyle.com\/news\/la-perla-launches-bras-made-24k-gold-thread). *InStyle*. 24 December 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n21. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-21)**\n    Shaw, Catherine (29 October 2015). [\"La Perla's latest Roberto Baciocchi-designed emporium opens in Hong Kong\"](https:\/\/www.wallpaper.com\/fashion\/la-perla-open-their-new-flagship-store-in-hong-kong). *wallpaper.com*. Retrieved 15 February 2023.\n22. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Vogue2015Feb_22-0)**\n    Kilcooley-O'Halloran, Scarlett (20 February 2015). [\"La Perla: Luxury in the Making\"](https:\/\/www.vogue.co.uk\/gallery\/la-perla-vintage-campaign-imagery-interview-design-team-nick-tacchi). *Vogue*. Condé Nast. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n23. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-23)**\n    Orlova-Alvarez, Tamara (18 October 2018). [\"La Perla Second Skin Launch Party – London\"](https:\/\/www.ikonlondonmagazine.com\/la-perla-second-skin-launch-party\/). Ikon London Magazine. Retrieved 19 October 2018.\n24. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Wallpaper2015_24-0)**\n    Shaw, Catherine (29 October 2015). [\"La Perla's latest Roberto Baciocchi-designed emporium opens in Hong Kong\"](http:\/\/www.wallpaper.com\/fashion\/la-perla-open-their-new-flagship-store-in-hong-kong). [Wallpaper](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wallpaper \"Wallpaper\"). Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n25. ^ [***a***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-ElPais1998_25-0) [***b***](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-ElPais1998_25-1)\n    [\"Parisotto busca el arte de la lencería\"](http:\/\/elpais.com\/diario\/1998\/04\/10\/cultura\/892159204_850215.html). *[El País](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/El_Pa%C3%ADs \"El País\")* (in Spanish). 10 April 1998. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n26. **[^](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_Perla_\$clothing\$#cite_ref-Rizzoli2012_26-0)**\n    [\"La Perla: Lingerie and Desire\"](http:\/\/www.rizzoliusa.com\/book.php?isbn=9780847839162). [Rizzoli](https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RCS_MediaGroup \"RCS MediaGroup\"). 30 October 2012. 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Boilerpipe Text	London-headquartered Italian lingerie and swimwear maker La Perla is a London -headquartered [ 1 ] Italian lingerie and swimwear maker owned by entrepreneur Lars Windhorst through Tennor Holding B.V. [ 2 ] The brand was founded by couturière Ada Masotti in Bologna in 1954. [ 3 ] La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981) [ edit ] La Perla was founded in 1954 by couturière Ada Masotti in Bologna, Italy . [ 4 ] As she developed her products, Masotti, who was trained as a corset -maker, [ 5 ] would drape fabric directly on the female body to achieve awareness of line and movement. [ 4 ] [ 3 ] In the 1960s, La Perla launched a lingerie line based on colorful, floral and checked patterns alongside the more traditional white, black and nude in line with the fashion of the time. At the same time, it also launched its first collections of bikinis and swimsuits. [ 6 ] In the 1970s, the company introduced a silk jersey triangle bra , which allowed for more movement and reflected fashion's preference for a smaller bust. Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007) [ edit ] During the underwear boom that characterized the 1980s fashion scene, the company started its international expansion under the guidance of Alberto Masotti, the founder's son. Alberto Masotti took charge of the company in 1981 after he had earned his degree in Medicine from the University of Bologna . Meanwhile his wife, Olga Cantelli Masotti, became creative director for the brand. Olga was hired by Ada Masotti as a designer in 1972. [ 7 ] In 1983 La Perla introduced the under-jacket, a lingerie item designed to be visible under the suiting of the era. [ 8 ] In 1995 Anna Masotti – daughter of Alberto and Olga – was nominated head of communication. During her time in the family business Anna will be the brand ambassador and, in 2004 she will accept, with her father Alberto, the award La Kore (known as the Oscar of fashion) in Taormina, Italy. In 1985, the company extended its production to men's underwear and beachwear . [ 9 ] Ada Masotti also created La Perla Maison, a collection featuring a range of handmade garments with embroidered inserts. [ 10 ] In 1994, La Perla launched the Sculpture bra , signaling a shift in the brand's styling. [ 11 ] In 2000, Steinunn Sigurdardóttir became the Creative Director of La Perla's Ready-to-Wear . She introduced new fabrics and swimsuits. [ 12 ] In 2006, actor Daniel Craig wore a pair of Grigioperla swimming trunks in 007 Casino Royale film. [ 13 ] Later, Christie's organized a special auction celebrating the 50th anniversary of the first Bond film , and the La Perla trunks were sold for £44,450 in 2012. [ 13 ] In 2007, La Perla launched the Cage Bustier worn by Victoria Beckham in the video of " Headlines ", the Spice Girls ' reunion song. A capsule Cage collection was later launched, including the Cage top, which was worn by Beyoncé for her 2014 Grammy Awards performance. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] In 2011, La Perla collaborated with French couturier Jean Paul Gaultier . [ 16 ] That same year, La Perla entered the shapewear sector with ShapeCouture, featuring distinctive tailored cuts, tulle inserts and openwork finishes. [ 17 ] Changes in ownership (2008-2018) [ edit ] In October 2008, La Perla was sold to JH Partners, a San Francisco-based private equity firm focused on investments in services companies and luxury brands . [ 18 ] In June 2013, Italian entrepreneur Silvio Scaglia and Pacific Global Management purchased La Perla at an auction for €69 million ($90 million). [ 18 ] Following the acquisition, the company was relaunched with a development strategy aimed at consolidating the identity of the brand. In May 2014, the brand faced complaints following the use of mannequins depicting visible ribs and concave stomachs in its New York store. The mannequins were later removed. [ 19 ] In June 2014, La Perla held the first menswear catwalk show at Pitti Uomo in Florence , presenting a loungewear and Beachwear collection. [ 9 ] In December 2017, the Chinese conglomerate Fosun International entered talks to acquire the company. In January 2018, the talks fell through following Fosun's intentions to move production to China. In February 2018, the Sapinda Group of Lars Windhorst acquired the company. Following the acquisition, Windhorst announced Sapinda's pledge to maintain production at the company's existing plants in Italy and Portugal. Following the acquisition, the company was again relaunched with a new development strategy . [ 2 ] In the same year, La Perla launched a made-to-measure collection at its flagship stores, incorporating made-to-order lingerie. [ 20 ] [ 4 ] [ 21 ] In 2015, La Perla's first Atelier collection was shown during Couture Fashion Week in Paris; with this being the brand's first runway show there. [ 22 ] [ 23 ] Julia Haart was appointed creative director of La Perla in 2016 and held the role for a year, after working with the brand on accessories collaborations for two seasons. [ 9 ] The brand's creative director and Chief Design Officer is Italian-American designer Nicole Rendone, who joined La Perla in 2021. Left in 2023 [ 24 ] In 1997, collaborations with Italian photographer Marino Parisotto resulted in the publication of a photographic volume, Senso , portraying new La Perla styles. [ 25 ] Senso was dedicated to the world of corsetry seen through the female gaze. [ 25 ] In 2012, Rizzoli New York City published La Perla. Lingerie & Desire , the first monographic book dedicated to the brand and its evolution over almost sixty years. Some chapters are dedicated to the history of the La Perla products, marketing (the origins, the 1960s, the 1970s, the 1980s and the 1990s) and advertorial images, while others are linked to "symbolic aesthetic concepts" such as Black, White, Body, Inspirations, Precious and Eros . [ 26 ]
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Please help [improve it](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit) by removing [promotional language](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Spam "Wikipedia:Spam") and inappropriate [external links](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links#Advertising_and_conflicts_of_interest "Wikipedia:External links"), and by adding encyclopedic text written from a [neutral point of view](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view "Wikipedia:Neutral point of view"). (January 2018) ([Learn how and when to remove this message](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal "Help:Maintenance template removal")) \| \| \| \| \|---\|---\| \| [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/La_Perla_Logo_New.svg/250px-La_Perla_Logo_New.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:La_Perla_Logo_New.svg) \| \| \| Company type \| Private company \| \| Industry \| Fashion \| \| Founded \| 1954 \| \| Founder \| Ada Masotti \| \| Headquarters \| [London](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London "London"), [United Kingdom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") \| \| Number of locations \| 150 \| \| Area served \| Worldwide \| \| Key people \| Ada Masotti (Founder) Alberto Masotti (President from 1981 to 2007), Olga Cantelli Masotti (Designer), Anna Masotti (Art Director) [Silvio Scaglia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Scaglia "Silvio Scaglia") (Chairman) Nicole Rendone (Creative Director) \| \| Products \| Lingerie, [beachwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beachwear "Beachwear"), [sleepwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleepwear "Sleepwear"), [ready-to-wear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ready-to-wear "Ready-to-wear"), [accessories](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessories "Fashion accessories") \| \| Owner \| Tennor Holding BV \| \| Website \| [www.laperla.com](http://www.laperla.com/) \| La Perla is a [London](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London "London")\-headquartered [\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-1) Italian [lingerie](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingerie "Lingerie") and [swimwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimwear "Swimwear") maker owned by entrepreneur [Lars Windhorst](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Windhorst "Lars Windhorst") through [Tennor Holding B.V.](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Windhorst#Sapinda_/_Tennor_Group "Lars Windhorst")[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-reuters.com-2) The brand was founded by [couturière](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couturi%C3%A8re "Couturière") Ada Masotti in [Bologna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bologna "Bologna") in 1954.[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-steele-3) ## History \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=1 "Edit section: History")\] ### La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981) \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=2 "Edit section: La Perla under Ada Masotti (1954-1981)")\] La Perla was founded in 1954 by [couturière](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couturi%C3%A8re "Couturière") Ada Masotti in [Bologna, Italy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bologna,_Italy "Bologna, Italy").[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4) As she developed her products, Masotti, who was trained as a [corset](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corset "Corset")\-maker,[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Cardinali2016-5) would drape fabric directly on the female body to achieve awareness of line and movement.[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4)[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-steele-3) In the 1960s, La Perla launched a lingerie line based on colorful, [floral](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower "Flower") and [checked patterns](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Check_$pattern$ "Check (pattern)") alongside the more traditional white, black and nude in line with the fashion of the time. At the same time, it also launched its first collections of bikinis and swimsuits.[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-6) In the 1970s, the company introduced a silk [jersey](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_$clothing$ "Jersey (clothing)") triangle [bra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bra "Bra"), which allowed for more movement and reflected fashion's preference for a smaller bust. ### Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007) \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=3 "Edit section: Under Alberto Masotti (1981-2007)")\] During the [underwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwear "Underwear") boom that characterized the 1980s fashion scene, the company started its international expansion under the guidance of Alberto Masotti, the founder's son. Alberto Masotti took charge of the company in 1981 after he had earned his degree in [Medicine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_degree "Medical degree") from the [University of Bologna](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bologna "University of Bologna"). Meanwhile his wife, Olga Cantelli Masotti, became creative director for the brand. Olga was hired by Ada Masotti as a designer in 1972.[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-7) In 1983 La Perla introduced the under-jacket, a lingerie item designed to be visible under the suiting of the era.[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-8) In 1995 Anna Masotti – daughter of Alberto and Olga – was nominated head of communication. During her time in the family business Anna will be the brand ambassador and, in 2004 she will accept, with her father Alberto, the award La Kore (known as the Oscar of fashion) in Taormina, Italy. In 1985, the company extended its production to men's [underwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwear "Underwear") and [beachwear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beachwear "Beachwear").[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9) Ada Masotti also created La Perla Maison, a collection featuring a range of handmade garments with embroidered inserts.[\[10\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-YouTube2015Oct-10) In 1994, La Perla launched the Sculpture [bra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bra "Bra"), signaling a shift in the brand's styling.[\[11\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Lycra-11) In 2000, [Steinunn Sigurdardóttir](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinunn_Sigurdardottir "Steinunn Sigurdardottir") became the Creative Director of La Perla's [Ready-to-Wear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ready-to-wear "Ready-to-wear"). She introduced new fabrics and swimsuits.[\[12\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-12) In 2006, actor [Daniel Craig](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Craig "Daniel Craig") wore a pair of Grigioperla [swimming trunks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_trunks "Swimming trunks") in [007 Casino Royale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casino_Royale_$2006_film$ "Casino Royale (2006 film)") film.[\[13\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Telegraph2015-13) Later, [Christie's](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christie%27s "Christie's") organized a special auction celebrating the 50th anniversary of the [first Bond film](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._No_$film$ "Dr. No (film)"), and the La Perla trunks were sold for £44,450 in 2012.[\[13\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Telegraph2015-13) In 2007, La Perla launched the Cage Bustier worn by [Victoria Beckham](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Beckham "Victoria Beckham") in the video of "[Headlines](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headlines_$Friendship_Never_Ends$ "Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)")", the [Spice Girls](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice_Girls "Spice Girls")' [reunion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Return_of_the_Spice_Girls "The Return of the Spice Girls") song. A capsule Cage collection was later launched, including the Cage top, which was worn by [Beyoncé](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyonc%C3%A9 "Beyoncé") for her [2014 Grammy Awards](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Grammy_Awards "2014 Grammy Awards") performance.[\[14\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-VogueIT2014-14)[\[15\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-RC2016-15) In 2011, La Perla collaborated with French [couturier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couturier "Couturier") [Jean Paul Gaultier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Paul_Gaultier "Jean Paul Gaultier").[\[16\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-TFS2015-16) That same year, La Perla entered the [shapewear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shapewear "Shapewear") sector with ShapeCouture, featuring distinctive tailored cuts, tulle inserts and [openwork](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Openwork "Openwork") finishes.[\[17\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Drapers-17) ### Changes in ownership (2008-2018) \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=4 "Edit section: Changes in ownership (2008-2018)")\] In October 2008, La Perla was sold to JH Partners, a San Francisco-based [private equity](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_equity "Private equity") firm focused on investments in [services companies](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_provider "Service provider") and [luxury brands](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxury_brand "Luxury brand").[\[18\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla-18) In June 2013, Italian entrepreneur [Silvio Scaglia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Scaglia "Silvio Scaglia") and Pacific Global Management purchased La Perla at an auction for €69 million (\$90 million).[\[18\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla-18) Following the acquisition, the company was relaunched with a [development](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_development "Business development") [strategy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_strategy "Business strategy") aimed at consolidating the identity of the brand. In May 2014, the brand faced complaints following the use of mannequins depicting visible ribs and concave stomachs in its New York store. The mannequins were later removed.[\[19\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-19) In June 2014, La Perla held the first [menswear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menswear "Menswear") catwalk show at [Pitti Uomo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitti_Uomo "Pitti Uomo") in [Florence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence "Florence"), presenting a loungewear and Beachwear collection.[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9) In December 2017, the Chinese conglomerate [Fosun International](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosun_International "Fosun International") entered talks to acquire the company. In January 2018, the talks fell through following Fosun's intentions to move production to China. In February 2018, the Sapinda Group of [Lars Windhorst](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Windhorst "Lars Windhorst") acquired the company. Following the acquisition, Windhorst announced Sapinda's pledge to maintain production at the company's existing plants in Italy and Portugal. Following the acquisition, the company was again relaunched with a new [development](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_development "Business development") [strategy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_strategy "Business strategy").[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-reuters.com-2) In the same year, La Perla launched a [made-to-measure](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Made_to_measure "Made to measure") collection at its flagship stores, incorporating [made-to-order](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Build_to_order "Build to order") lingerie.[\[20\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-IS2014-20)[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca-4)[\[21\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-21) In 2015, La Perla's first Atelier collection was shown during Couture [Fashion Week](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_week "Fashion week") in Paris; with this being the brand's first [runway show](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runway_show "Runway show") there.[\[22\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Vogue2015Feb-22)[\[23\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-23) [Julia Haart](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Haart "Julia Haart") was appointed [creative director](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_director "Creative director") of La Perla in 2016 and held the role for a year, after working with the brand on accessories collaborations for two seasons.[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff-9) The brand's [creative director](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_director "Creative director") and Chief Design Officer is Italian-American designer Nicole Rendone, who joined La Perla in 2021. Left in 2023[\[24\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Wallpaper2015-24) ## Publications \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=5 "Edit section: Publications")\] In 1997, collaborations with Italian photographer [Marino Parisotto](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marino_Parisotto "Marino Parisotto") resulted in the publication of a photographic volume, Senso, portraying new La Perla styles.[\[25\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-ElPais1998-25) Senso was dedicated to the world of [corsetry](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corsetry "Corsetry") seen through the female gaze.[\[25\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-ElPais1998-25) In 2012, [Rizzoli](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCS_MediaGroup "RCS MediaGroup") New York City published La Perla. Lingerie & Desire, the first [monographic book](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monography "Monography") dedicated to the brand and its evolution over almost sixty years. Some chapters are dedicated to the history of the La Perla products, marketing (the origins, the 1960s, the 1970s, the 1980s and the 1990s) and [advertorial](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertorial "Advertorial") images, while others are linked to "symbolic [aesthetic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetic "Aesthetic") concepts" such as Black, White, Body, Inspirations, Precious and [Eros](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eros "Eros").[\[26\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_note-Rizzoli2012-26) ## References \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_Perla_$clothing$&action=edit&section=6 "Edit section: References")\] 1. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-1) ["About us"](https://laperlafashionholding.com/about/). La Perla Fashion Holding. 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023. 2. ^ [*a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-reuters.com_2-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-reuters.com_2-1) Segreti, Giulia (26 February 2018). ["Sapinda buys lingerie firm La Perla after Fosun talks stumble"](https://www.reuters.com/article/us-laperla-m-a-sapinda/sapinda-buys-lingerie-firm-la-perla-after-fosun-talks-stumble-idUSKCN1GA1NN). Reuters.com. Retrieved 26 February 2018. 3. ^ [a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-steele_3-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-steele_3-1) Valerie Steele (11 March 2003). Fashion, Italian Style. Yale University Press. p. 89. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_$identifier$ "ISBN (identifier)") [9780300100143](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780300100143 "Special:BookSources/9780300100143") . 4. ^ [a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-1) [c](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-TheIndependant2014October19GonsalvesRebecca_4-2) Gonsalves, Rebecca (19 October 2014). ["What lies beneath La Perla's 60 years of luxury lingerie?"](https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/features/what-lies-beneath-la-perlas-luxury-lingerie-9804676.html). The Independent. United Kingdom. ESI Media. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 5. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Cardinali2016_5-0)* Cardinali, Isabella (2012). La Perla. Lingerie & Desire. New York City: [Rizzoli](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCS_MediaGroup "RCS MediaGroup"). p. 28. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_$identifier$ "ISBN (identifier)") [978-0847839162](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0847839162 "Special:BookSources/978-0847839162") . 6. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-6) Hills, Megan C. (25 October 2019). ["In pictures: 65 years of La Perla lingerie"](https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/style/la-perla-lingerie-65th-anniversary-a4235411.html). Evening Standard. Retrieved 15 February 2023. 7. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-7) Alexandra Amico (20 February 2022). ["La Perla: the history of luxury lingerie Made in Italy"](https://italian-traditions.com/perla-history-luxury-lingerie-made-italy/). Retrieved 15 February 2023. 8. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-8) Hills, Megan C. (25 October 2019). ["In pictures: 65 years of La Perla lingerie"](https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/style/la-perla-lingerie-65th-anniversary-a4235411.html). Evening Standard. Retrieved 13 June 2023. 9. ^ [*a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-1) [c](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Vogue2016August24YotkaSteff_9-2) Yotka, Steff (24 August 2016). ["La Perla Has a New Creative Director and a Surprising New Approach to Ready-to-Wear"](https://web.archive.org/web/20161102060956/http://www.vogue.com/13468802/la-perla-julia-haart-creative-director/). Vogue. Condé Nast. Archived from [the original](http://www.vogue.com/13468802/la-perla-julia-haart-creative-director) on 2 November 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 10. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-YouTube2015Oct_10-0)* ["La Perla Maison Collection"](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cugIwVblzMo). YouTube. 9 October 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 11. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Lycra_11-0) ["La Perla Sculpture with Lycra Black fiber"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160405211824/http://www2.lycra.com/it_it/webpage.aspx?id=491). [Lycra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycra "Lycra"). 28 September 2007. Archived from [the original](http://www2.lycra.com/it_it/webpage.aspx?id=491&contentid=150&cat=2&web=8&pg=3) on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 12. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-12) Sigurðardóttir, Steinunn. "Steinunn Sigurðardóttir." Interview by Sigríður Sigurðardóttir, Gunnar Hilmarsson, and Páll Hjaltason. Sjónþing Gerðubergs 18 March 2006: n. pag. Print. 13. ^ [*a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Telegraph2015_13-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Telegraph2015_13-1) Bell, Chris (19 October 2015). ["We've been collecting you, Mr Bond…"](https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/james-bond-spectre/most-valuable-collectibles-props/). [The Telegraph](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph "The Daily Telegraph"). Retrieved 31 August 2016. 14. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-VogueIT2014_14-0)* Tortora, Laura (17 February 2014). ["La Perla reopening"](http://www.vogue.it/trends/shop-in-the-shops/2014/02/la-perla-reopening). Vogue Italia. Condé Nast. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 15. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-RC2016_15-0) ["Beyonce Knowles in La Perla – 2014 Grammy Awards Performance"](http://www.redcarpet-fashionawards.com/2014/01/27/beyonce-knowles-la-perla-2014-grammy-awards-performance/). Red Carpet Fashion Awards. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 16. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-TFS2015_16-0) ["La Perla's Jean Paul Gaultier Collection Createur Presentation"](http://www.thefashionspot.com/runway-news/112183-la-perlas-jean-paul-gaultier-collection-createur-presentation/). The Fashion Spot. 14 December 2010. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 17. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Drapers_17-0) Oxberry, Eve (11 August 2010). ["La Perla to launch shapewear"](https://www.drapersonline.com/news/la-perla-to-launch-shapewear/5016052.article). [Drapers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapers_$magazine$ "Drapers (magazine)"). Retrieved 31 August 2016. 18. ^ [*a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla_18-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Reuters2013June04BinnieIsla_18-1) Binnie, Isla (4 June 2013). ["Italian entrepreneur Scaglia bags La Perla at auction"](https://www.reuters.com/article/laperla-auction-idUSL5N0EG1ZN20130604). Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 19. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-19)* ["Lingerie label La Perla removes skinny mannequin display"](https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-27406377). BBC News. 14 May 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2023. 20. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-IS2014_20-0) ["La Perla Launches Bras Made with 24K Gold Thread"](http://www.instyle.com/news/la-perla-launches-bras-made-24k-gold-thread). InStyle. 24 December 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 21. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-21) Shaw, Catherine (29 October 2015). ["La Perla's latest Roberto Baciocchi-designed emporium opens in Hong Kong"](https://www.wallpaper.com/fashion/la-perla-open-their-new-flagship-store-in-hong-kong). wallpaper.com. Retrieved 15 February 2023. 22. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Vogue2015Feb_22-0) Kilcooley-O'Halloran, Scarlett (20 February 2015). ["La Perla: Luxury in the Making"](https://www.vogue.co.uk/gallery/la-perla-vintage-campaign-imagery-interview-design-team-nick-tacchi). Vogue. Condé Nast. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 23. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-23) Orlova-Alvarez, Tamara (18 October 2018). ["La Perla Second Skin Launch Party – London"](https://www.ikonlondonmagazine.com/la-perla-second-skin-launch-party/). Ikon London Magazine. Retrieved 19 October 2018. 24. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Wallpaper2015_24-0) Shaw, Catherine (29 October 2015). ["La Perla's latest Roberto Baciocchi-designed emporium opens in Hong Kong"](http://www.wallpaper.com/fashion/la-perla-open-their-new-flagship-store-in-hong-kong). [Wallpaper](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallpaper "Wallpaper"). Retrieved 31 August 2016. 25. ^ [*a](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-ElPais1998_25-0) [b](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-ElPais1998_25-1) ["Parisotto busca el arte de la lencería"](http://elpais.com/diario/1998/04/10/cultura/892159204_850215.html). [El País](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Pa%C3%ADs "El País")* (in Spanish). 10 April 1998. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 26. [^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Perla_$clothing$#cite_ref-Rizzoli2012_26-0) ["La Perla: Lingerie and Desire"](http://www.rizzoliusa.com/book.php?isbn=9780847839162). [Rizzoli](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCS_MediaGroup "RCS MediaGroup"). 30 October 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2016. 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