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URLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps
Last Crawled2026-04-06 14:35:40 (4 days ago)
First Indexed2019-01-25 03:45:01 (7 years ago)
HTTP Status Code200
Meta TitleEverest base camps - Wikipedia
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Mount Everest from the perspective of North Base Camp in Tibet There are two base camps on Mount Everest , on opposite sides of the mountains: South Base Camp is in Nepal at an altitude of 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) ( 28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E  /  28.00722°N 86.85944°E ), while North Base Camp is in Tibet at 5,150 metres (16,900 ft) ( 28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E  /  28.14139°N 86.85139°E ). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The base camps are rudimentary campsites at the base of Mount Everest that are used by mountain climbers during their ascent and descent. They are also visited by hikers. South Base Camp is used when climbing via the southeast ridge , while North Base Camp is used when climbing via the northeast ridge . [ 4 ] Supplies are shipped to the South Base Camp by porters , and with the help of animals, usually yaks . The North Base Camp is accessed by a paved road that branches from China National Highway 318 . Climbers typically rest at base camp for several days for acclimatization , to reduce the risk of altitude sickness . South Base Camp in Nepal [ edit ] South Base Camp (Nepal) Khumbutse overlooks a sprinkling of colored tents South Base Camp in Nepal . Interactive map of South Base Camp (Nepal) Location Nepal Coordinates 28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E  /  28.00722°N 86.85944°E Elevation 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) Facilities Rudimentary field hospital, heliport The Everest Base Camp trek on the south side, at an elevation of 5,364 m (17,598 ft), is one of the most popular trekking routes in the Himalayas and about 40,000 people per year make the trek there from Lukla Airport (2,846 m or 9,337 ft). [ 5 ] Trekkers usually fly from Kathmandu to Lukla to save time and energy before beginning the trek to the base camp. However, trekking to Lukla is possible. There are no roads from Kathmandu to Lukla and as a result, the only method of transporting large and heavy goods is by plane. Everest Base Trek Route Map from Nepal side From Lukla, climbers trek upward to the Sherpa capital of Namche Bazaar , 3,440 metres (11,290 ft), following the valley of the Dudh Kosi river. It takes about two days to reach the village, which is the central hub of the area. Typically at this point, climbers allow a day of rest for acclimatization. They then trek for another two days to Dingboche , 4,260 metres (13,980 ft) before resting for another day for further acclimatization. Most trekkers use the traditional trail via Tengboche monastery, but recently, the high trail via Mong La and Phortse has gained popularity due to the impressive views it offers. Another two days takes them to Everest Base Camp via Gorakshep , the flat field below Kala Patthar , 5,545 metres (18,192 ft) and Mt. Pumori . On 25 April 2015, an earthquake measuring 7.8 on the moment magnitude scale , struck Nepal and triggered an avalanche on Pumori that swept through the South Base Camp. [ 6 ] At least 19 people were said to have been killed as a result. Just over two weeks later, on 12 May, a second quake struck measuring 7.3 on the M w . [ 7 ] Some of the trails leading to Everest Base Camp were damaged by these earthquakes and needed repairs. [ 5 ] On 17 June 2022, it was announced that the camp would be moved 200 to 400 metres (700 to 1,300 ft) lower, since the Khumbu Glacier , on which the campsite is located, is rapidly melting and thinning out, which makes it unsafe for the trekkers. [ 8 ] In March 2024, a new signboard at Everest Base Camp was unveiled, sparking strong reactions from some trekkers and mountaineers who preferred a graffiti coated rock that had long been considered the base of the climb. [ 9 ] The signboard, located at the iconic base camp, featured updated information and an image of Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. [ 10 ] Local authorities removed the signboard in May 2024, a move that is speculated to have been due to unpopularity, although the authorities have stated they wish to eventually reinstate the signboard with additional information and with increased protection to help it withstand seasonal ground movement. [ 11 ] [ 9 ] Nepal's EBC bottom left, Khumbu Icefall to the right Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge Everest Base Camp Khumbu icefall A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier Panoramic view of Sagarmatha National Park from Kala Patthar North Base Camp in Tibet [ edit ] North Base Camp (Tibet) Mount Everest from the perspective of base camp, Tibet Interactive map of North Base Camp (Tibet) Location Tibet Coordinates 28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E  /  28.14139°N 86.85139°E Elevation 5,200 metres (16,900 ft) Starting point for the North Base Camp is the Rongbuk monastery. Mount Everest is seen in the background. Rongbuk monastery with Mount Everest in the background. Here is the starting point for the North Base Camp. Tourists may reach it with horse-drawn carriages managed by the government. A visit to the North Base Camp requires a permit from the Government of the People's Republic of China , on top of the permit required to visit Tibet itself. Such permits can be arranged via travel companies in Lhasa as part of a package tour that included hiring a vehicle, driver, and guide. The North Base Camp is accessed by vehicle through a 100 km (62 mile) road branching to the South from the Friendship Highway near Shelkar , at the southern foot of the 5,220-metre (17,130 ft) high Gyatso La pass. The road leads to Rongbuk Monastery , with dramatic views of the north face of Mount Everest. From the Rombuk guest house, all tourists were required to take the horse-drawn carriages or small buses managed by the government to limit the traffic on the last stretch of gravel road to a marked hill at 5,200 metres above sea level, just before the climbers' camp. Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background. Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background. Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people. Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011 Looking south at the North face of Everest. Changzheng Ri to the left Gorakshep List of Mount Everest expeditions ^ Foster, Simon; Jen Lin-Liu; Sherisse Pham; Sharon Owyang; Beth Reiber; Lee Wing-Sze; Christoper D. Winnan (2010). Frommer's China . John Wiley & Sons, 2010. p.  5 . ISBN   9780470526583 . Retrieved 3 April 2012 . Everest base camp 5150 m. ^ Reynolds, Kev (2006). Everest – A trekker's guide . Cicerone Press Limited. p. 231. ISBN   978-1-84965-076-2 . Retrieved 3 April 2012 . ^ Buckley, Michael (2008). Shangri-La: A Travel Guide to the Himalayan Dream . Bradt Travel Guides. p. 165. ISBN   9781841622040 . Retrieved 3 April 2012 . ^ Mayhew, Bradley; Bindloss, Joe (2009). Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya . Lonely Planet. ISBN   978-1741041880 . ^ a b 4 sections of the trekking route to Mount Everest were damaged by the earthquake, assessment finds ^ "Everest Base Camp a 'War Zone' After Earthquake Triggers Avalanches" . National Geographic . Retrieved 26 April 2015 . ^ "Avalanche triggered by quake kills 18 on Mount Everest" . The Times of India . Retrieved 26 April 2015 . ^ "Nepal to move Everest base camp from melting glacier" . BBC News . Retrieved 16 June 2022 . ^ a b "Khumbu municipality temporarily removes signboard at Everest Base Camp" . Everest Chronicles . 2024-05-28 . Retrieved 2024-11-04 . ^ "New Signboard at Everest Base Camp: Hit or Miss?" . 2024-04-04 . Retrieved 2024-05-19 . ^ "Everest Billboard Comes Down As Season Nears End" . 2024-05-28 . Retrieved 2024-10-17 .
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[Jump to content](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#bodyContent) Main menu Main menu move to sidebar hide Navigation - [Main page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page "Visit the main page [z]") - [Contents](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents "Guides to browsing Wikipedia") - [Current events](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events "Articles related to current events") - [Random article](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random "Visit a randomly selected article [x]") - [About Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About "Learn about Wikipedia and how it works") - [Contact us](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us "How to contact Wikipedia") Contribute - [Help](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents "Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia") - [Learn to edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction "Learn how to edit Wikipedia") - [Community portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal "The hub for editors") - [Recent changes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges "A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]") - [Upload file](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard "Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia") - [Special pages](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages "A list of all special pages [q]") [![](https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/icons/enwiki-25.svg) ![Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en-25.svg) ![The Free Encyclopedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en-25.svg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) [Search](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search "Search Wikipedia [f]") Appearance - [Donate](https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en) - [Create account](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Everest+base+camps "You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory") - [Log in](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Everest+base+camps "You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. 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[o]") ## Contents move to sidebar hide - [(Top)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps) - [1 South Base Camp in Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal) - [2 North Base Camp in Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#North_Base_Camp_in_Tibet) - [3 See also](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#See_also) - [4 References](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#References) - [5 External links](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#External_links) Toggle the table of contents # Everest base camps 25 languages - [العربية](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA "معسكرات جبل إيفرست – Arabic") - [Azərbaycanca](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_Baza_d%C3%BC%C5%9F%C9%99rg%C9%99l%C9%99ri "Everest Baza düşərgələri – Azerbaijani") - [বাংলা](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA "এভারেস্ট বেস ক্যাম্প – Bangla") - [Bosanski](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazni_kampovi_\(Mount_Everest\) "Bazni kampovi (Mount Everest) – Bosnian") - [Català](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Base_de_l%27Everest "Camp Base de l'Everest – Catalan") - [کوردی](https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%95%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A4%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA "خێوەتگا بنچینەییەکانی ئیڤرست – Central Kurdish") - [Español](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campo_Base_del_Everest "Campo Base del Everest – Spanish") - [Euskara](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everesteko_kanpamentu_nagusia "Everesteko kanpamentu nagusia – Basque") - [Français](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_de_base_de_l%27Everest "Camp de base de l'Everest – French") - [עברית](https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%98 "מחנות הבסיס של הר אוורסט – Hebrew") - [हिन्दी](https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA "एवरेस्ट बेस कैंप – Hindi") - [Bahasa Indonesia](https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamp_Pangkalan_Everest "Kamp Pangkalan Everest – Indonesian") - [Italiano](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campi_base_dell%27Everest "Campi base dell'Everest – Italian") - [日本語](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%99%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97 "エベレスト・ベースキャンプ – Japanese") - [한국어](https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%B2%A0%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EC%BA%A0%ED%94%84 "에베레스트 베이스캠프 – Korean") - [Minangkabau](https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangkalan_Dasa_Everest "Pangkalan Dasa Everest – Minangkabau") - [नेपाली](https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0 "सगरमाथा आधार शिविर – Nepali") - [Norsk bokmål](https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_Base_Camp "Everest Base Camp – Norwegian Bokmål") - [Português](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campo_Base_do_Everest "Campo Base do Everest – Portuguese") - [Română](https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taberele_de_baz%C4%83_de_sub_Everest "Taberele de bază de sub Everest – Romanian") - [Русский](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BC%D1%8B "Базовый лагерь Джомолунгмы – Russian") - [Simple English](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_Base_Camp "Everest Base Camp – Simple English") - [Українська](https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B8 "Базовий табір Джомолунгми – Ukrainian") - [Tiếng Việt](https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A1i_c%C4%83n_c%E1%BB%A9_Everest "Trại căn cứ Everest – Vietnamese") - [中文](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%9C%97%E7%91%AA%E5%B3%B0%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0%E7%87%9F "珠穆朗瑪峰基地營 – Chinese") [Edit links](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1785940#sitelinks-wikipedia "Edit interlanguage links") - 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[Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Everest_base_camps) - [Wikidata item](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1785940 "Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]") Appearance move to sidebar hide From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Staging areas at Mount Everest [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Khumbutse.jpg/330px-Khumbutse.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Khumbutse.jpg) [Khumbutse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbutse "Khumbutse") overlooks a sprinkling of colored tents—, [South Base Camp in Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal). [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg/330px-Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg) Mount Everest from the perspective of [North Base Camp in Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#North_Base_Camp_in_Tibet) There are two [base camps](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_camp#Shelter "Base camp") on [Mount Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest "Mount Everest"), on opposite sides of the mountains: [South Base Camp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal) is in [Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal "Nepal") at an altitude of 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) ([28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E / 28\.00722°N 86.85944°E / 28\.00722; 86.85944](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_0_26_N_86_51_34_E_type:landmark)), while [North Base Camp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#North_Base_Camp_in_Tibet) is in [Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibet "Tibet") at 5,150 metres (16,900 ft) ([28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E / 28\.14139°N 86.85139°E / 28\.14139; 86.85139 (North Base Camp)](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_8_29_N_86_51_5_E_type:landmark_region:CN&title=North+Base+Camp)).[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-Geography-1)[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-2)[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-3) The base camps are rudimentary campsites at the base of Mount Everest that are used by [mountain climbers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_climber "Mountain climber") during their ascent and descent. They are also visited by hikers. South Base Camp is used when climbing via the [southeast ridge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest#Southeast_ridge "Mount Everest"), while North Base Camp is used when climbing via the [northeast ridge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest#North_ridge_route "Mount Everest").[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-4) Supplies are shipped to the South Base Camp by [porters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_\(carrying\) "Porter (carrying)"), and with the help of animals, usually [yaks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaks "Yaks"). The North Base Camp is accessed by [a paved road](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_road "Everest road") that branches from [China National Highway 318](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Highway_318 "China National Highway 318"). Climbers typically rest at base camp for several days for [acclimatization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acclimatization "Acclimatization"), to reduce the risk of [altitude sickness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude_sickness "Altitude sickness"). ## South Base Camp in Nepal \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=1 "Edit section: South Base Camp in Nepal")\] | South Base Camp (Nepal) | | |---|---| | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Khumbutse.jpg/330px-Khumbutse.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Khumbutse.jpg)[Khumbutse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbutse "Khumbutse") overlooks a sprinkling of colored tents [South Base Camp in Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal). | | | [![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Everest_base_camps&revid=1341086925&groups=_8750e084d396d25d7c8f54aca0123cd9cf2fc5eb&parser=legacy)]()Interactive map of South Base Camp (Nepal) | | | Location | Nepal | | Coordinates | [28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E / 28\.00722°N 86.85944°E / 28\.00722; 86.85944](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_0_26_N_86_51_34_E_type:landmark) | | Elevation | 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) | | Facilities | Rudimentary field hospital, heliport | The Everest Base Camp trek on the south side, at an elevation of 5,364 m (17,598 ft), is one of the most popular trekking routes in the Himalayas and about 40,000 people per year make the trek there from [Lukla Airport](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenzing-Hillary_Airport "Tenzing-Hillary Airport") (2,846 m or 9,337 ft).[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-damage-5) Trekkers usually fly from [Kathmandu](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu "Kathmandu") to [Lukla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukla "Lukla") to save time and energy before beginning the trek to the base camp. However, trekking to Lukla is possible. There are no roads from Kathmandu to Lukla and as a result, the only method of transporting large and heavy goods is by plane. [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg/500px-Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg) Everest Base Trek Route Map from Nepal side From Lukla, climbers trek upward to the Sherpa capital of [Namche Bazaar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namche_Bazaar "Namche Bazaar"), 3,440 metres (11,290 ft), following the valley of the [Dudh Kosi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dudh_Kosi "Dudh Kosi") river. It takes about two days to reach the village, which is the central hub of the area. Typically at this point, climbers allow a day of rest for acclimatization. They then trek for another two days to [Dingboche](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dingboche "Dingboche"), 4,260 metres (13,980 ft) before resting for another day for further acclimatization. Most trekkers use the traditional trail via Tengboche monastery, but recently, the high trail via Mong La and Phortse has gained popularity due to the impressive views it offers. Another two days takes them to Everest Base Camp via [Gorakshep](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorakshep "Gorakshep"), the flat field below [Kala Patthar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kala_Patthar "Kala Patthar"), 5,545 metres (18,192 ft) and Mt. [Pumori](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumori "Pumori"). On 25 April 2015, an [earthquake measuring 7.8](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_2015_Nepal_earthquake "April 2015 Nepal earthquake") on the [moment magnitude scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale "Moment magnitude scale"), struck [Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal "Nepal") and triggered an avalanche on [Pumori](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumori "Pumori") that swept through the South Base Camp.[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-6) At least 19 people were said to have been killed as a result. Just over two weeks later, on 12 May, a [second quake](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_2015_Nepal_earthquake "May 2015 Nepal earthquake") struck measuring 7.3 on the [Mw](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale "Moment magnitude scale").[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-7) Some of the trails leading to Everest Base Camp were damaged by these earthquakes and needed repairs.[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-damage-5) On 17 June 2022, it was announced that the camp would be moved 200 to 400 metres (700 to 1,300 ft) lower, since the [Khumbu Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Glacier "Khumbu Glacier"), on which the campsite is located, is rapidly melting and thinning out, which makes it unsafe for the trekkers.[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-8) In March 2024, a new signboard at Everest Base Camp was unveiled, sparking strong reactions from some trekkers and mountaineers who preferred a graffiti coated rock that had long been considered the base of the climb.[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-:0-9) The signboard, located at the iconic base camp, featured updated information and an image of Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.[\[10\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-10) Local authorities removed the signboard in May 2024, a move that is speculated to have been due to unpopularity, although the authorities have stated they wish to eventually reinstate the signboard with additional information and with increased protection to help it withstand seasonal ground movement.[\[11\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-11)[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-:0-9) - [![Nepal's EBC bottom left, Khumbu Icefall to the right](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg/120px-EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg "Nepal's EBC bottom left, Khumbu Icefall to the right") Nepal's EBC bottom left, [Khumbu Icefall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Icefall "Khumbu Icefall") to the right - [![Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Khumbu_Glacier%2C_Khumbu_Icefall%2C_Nepal%2C_Asia.jpg/120px-Khumbu_Glacier%2C_Khumbu_Icefall%2C_Nepal%2C_Asia.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Khumbu_Glacier,_Khumbu_Icefall,_Nepal,_Asia.jpg "Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge") Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge - [![Everest Base Camp](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg/120px-Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg "Everest Base Camp") Everest Base Camp - [![Khumbu icefall](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/KhumbuIcefall.jpg/120px-KhumbuIcefall.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:KhumbuIcefall.jpg "Khumbu icefall") Khumbu icefall - [![A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg/120px-South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg "A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal") A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal - [![Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg/120px-Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg "Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier") Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier [![Panorama of Gorak Shep to Pheriche](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg/960px-Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg "Panoramic view of Sagarmatha National Park from Kala Patthar") Panoramic view of Sagarmatha National Park from Kala Patthar ## North Base Camp in Tibet \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=2 "Edit section: North Base Camp in Tibet")\] | North Base Camp (Tibet) | | |---|---| | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg/330px-Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)Mount Everest from the perspective of base camp, Tibet | | | [![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Everest_base_camps&revid=1341086925&groups=_b05d4d3ca8945e5ed30c66a40a4e030f560f6425&parser=legacy)]()Interactive map of North Base Camp (Tibet) | | | Location | Tibet | | Coordinates | [28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E / 28\.14139°N 86.85139°E / 28\.14139; 86.85139 (North Base Camp)](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_8_29_N_86_51_5_E_type:landmark_region:CN&title=North+Base+Camp) | | Elevation | 5,200 metres (16,900 ft) | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg/250px-Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg) Starting point for the North Base Camp is the Rongbuk monastery. Mount Everest is seen in the background. [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg/250px-Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg) Rongbuk monastery with Mount Everest in the background. Here is the starting point for the North Base Camp. Tourists may reach it with horse-drawn carriages managed by the government. A visit to the North Base Camp requires a permit from the [Government of the People's Republic of China](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China "Government of the People's Republic of China"), on top of the permit required to visit [Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region "Tibet Autonomous Region") itself. Such permits can be arranged via travel companies in [Lhasa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhasa "Lhasa") as part of a package tour that included hiring a vehicle, driver, and guide. The North Base Camp is accessed by vehicle through a 100 km (62 mile) road branching to the South from the [Friendship Highway](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friendship_Highway_\(Tibet\) "Friendship Highway (Tibet)") near [Shelkar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelkar "Shelkar"), at the southern foot of the 5,220-metre (17,130 ft) high [Gyatso La](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gyatso_La&action=edit&redlink=1 "Gyatso La (page does not exist)") pass. The road leads to [Rongbuk Monastery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_Monastery "Rongbuk Monastery"), with dramatic views of the north face of Mount Everest. From the Rombuk guest house, all tourists were required to take the horse-drawn carriages or small buses managed by the government to limit the traffic on the last stretch of gravel road to a marked hill at 5,200 metres above sea level, just before the climbers' camp. - [![Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.JPG/120px-Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.JPG)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp,_Tibet.JPG "Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background.") Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background. - [![Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png/120px-North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png "Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background.") Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background. - [![Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG/120px-Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG "Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet") Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet - [![A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg/120px-Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg "A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people.") A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people. - [![Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.jpg/120px-Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp,_Tibet.jpg "Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists") Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists - [![Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg/120px-Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg "Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011") Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011 [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg/960px-20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg "Looking south at the North face of Everest. Changzheng Ri to the left") Looking south at the North face of Everest. [Changzheng Ri](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changzheng_Ri "Changzheng Ri") to the left ## See also \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=3 "Edit section: See also")\] - [Gorakshep](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorakshep "Gorakshep") - [List of Mount Everest expeditions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_expeditions "List of Mount Everest expeditions") ## References \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=4 "Edit section: References")\] 1. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-Geography_1-0)** Foster, Simon; Jen Lin-Liu; Sherisse Pham; Sharon Owyang; Beth Reiber; Lee Wing-Sze; Christoper D. Winnan (2010). [*Frommer's China*](https://archive.org/details/frommershawaii200000fost). John Wiley & Sons, 2010. p. [5](https://archive.org/details/frommershawaii200000fost/page/5). [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [9780470526583](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470526583 "Special:BookSources/9780470526583") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. "Everest base camp 5150 m." 2. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-2)** Reynolds, Kev (2006). [*Everest – A trekker's guide*](https://books.google.com/books?id=CKhgE0qgSHIC&q=base+camp+5150+m&pg=PA231). Cicerone Press Limited. p. 231. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [978-1-84965-076-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84965-076-2 "Special:BookSources/978-1-84965-076-2") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. 3. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-3)** Buckley, Michael (2008). [*Shangri-La: A Travel Guide to the Himalayan Dream*](https://books.google.com/books?id=pwfpdmnfw7IC&q=Everest+base+camp+5150+m&pg=PA165). Bradt Travel Guides. p. 165. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [9781841622040](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781841622040 "Special:BookSources/9781841622040") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. 4. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-4)** Mayhew, Bradley; Bindloss, Joe (2009). *Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya*. Lonely Planet. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [978-1741041880](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1741041880 "Special:BookSources/978-1741041880") . 5. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-damage_5-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-damage_5-1) [4 sections of the trekking route to Mount Everest were damaged by the earthquake, assessment finds](https://web.archive.org/web/20150924191426/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2015/08/07/4-sections-trekking-route-to-mount-everest-were-damaged-by-earthquake/) 6. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-6)** ["Everest Base Camp a 'War Zone' After Earthquake Triggers Avalanches"](http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/04/150425-everest-earthquake-basecamp-nepal-himalaya-climbing-sherpa/). National Geographic. Retrieved 26 April 2015. 7. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-7)** ["Avalanche triggered by quake kills 18 on Mount Everest"](http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/Avalanche-triggered-by-quake-kills-18-on-Mount-Everest/articleshow/47055195.cms). *[The Times of India](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Times_of_India "The Times of India")*. Retrieved 26 April 2015. 8. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-8)** ["Nepal to move Everest base camp from melting glacier"](https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-61828753). BBC News. Retrieved 16 June 2022. 9. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-:0_9-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-:0_9-1) ["Khumbu municipality temporarily removes signboard at Everest Base Camp"](https://everestchronicle.com/khumbu-municipality-removes-signboard-at-everest-base-camp/). *Everest Chronicles*. 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-11-04. 10. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-10)** ["New Signboard at Everest Base Camp: Hit or Miss?"](https://tidyhimalaya.com/new-signboard-at-everest-base-camp/). 2024-04-04. Retrieved 2024-05-19. 11. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-11)** ["Everest Billboard Comes Down As Season Nears End"](https://explorersweb.com/everest-billboard-comes-down-as-season-nears-end/). 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-10-17. ## External links \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=5 "Edit section: External links")\] [![Wikimedia Commons logo](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg) Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Everest base camps](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Everest_base_camps "commons:Category:Everest base camps"). | [v](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Mount_Everest "Template:Mount Everest") [t](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Mount_Everest "Template talk:Mount Everest") [e](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mount_Everest "Special:EditPage/Template:Mount Everest")[Mount Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest "Mount Everest") | | | |---|---|---| | Topography and landmarks | [Base Camp]() [Geneva Spur](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Spur "Geneva Spur") [Hillary Step](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillary_Step "Hillary Step") [Hornbein Couloir](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornbein_Couloir "Hornbein Couloir") [Kangshung Face](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangshung_Face "Kangshung Face") (East Face) [Kangshung Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangshung_Glacier "Kangshung Glacier") [Khumbu Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Glacier "Khumbu Glacier") [Khumbu Icefall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Icefall "Khumbu Icefall") [Lhakpa La](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhakpa_La "Lhakpa La") [Lho La](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lho_La "Lho La") [North Col](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Col "North Col") [North Face](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Face_\(Everest\) "North Face (Everest)") [Norton Couloir](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Couloir "Norton Couloir") [Rongbuk Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_Glacier "Rongbuk Glacier") [South Col](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Col "South Col") [South Summit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Summit_\(Everest\) "South Summit (Everest)") [Three Pinnacles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Pinnacles "Three Pinnacles") [Three Steps](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Steps "Three Steps") "[Green Boots cave](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Boots "Green Boots")" [Western Cwm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Cwm "Western Cwm") | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Everest_kalapatthar_crop.jpg/120px-Everest_kalapatthar_crop.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_kalapatthar_crop.jpg) | | [Expeditions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_expeditions "List of Mount Everest expeditions") | [1921 British reconnaissance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1921_British_Mount_Everest_reconnaissance_expedition "1921 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition") [1922 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1922_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1922 British Mount Everest expedition") [1924 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1924 British Mount Everest expedition") ([Affair of the Dancing Lamas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affair_of_the_Dancing_Lamas "Affair of the Dancing Lamas")) [1933 British aerial reconnaissance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houston%E2%80%93Mount_Everest_flight_expedition "Houston–Mount Everest flight expedition") [1933 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1933_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1933 British Mount Everest expedition") [1935 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1935_British_Mount_Everest_reconnaissance_expedition "1935 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition") [1936 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1936 British Mount Everest expedition") [1938 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1938 British Mount Everest expedition") [1950–52 British–Swiss–US reconnaissance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_reconnaissance_from_Nepal "Mount Everest reconnaissance from Nepal") [1951 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1951_British_Mount_Everest_reconnaissance_expedition "1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition") [1952 Swiss](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_Swiss_Mount_Everest_expedition "1952 Swiss Mount Everest expedition") [1953 British](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_British_Mount_Everest_expedition "1953 British Mount Everest expedition") [1960 Chinese](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_Chinese_Mount_Everest_expedition "1960 Chinese Mount Everest expedition") [1963 American](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1963_American_Mount_Everest_expedition "1963 American Mount Everest expedition") [1975 British SW Face](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1975_British_Mount_Everest_Southwest_Face_expedition "1975 British Mount Everest Southwest Face expedition") [1976 British–Nepalese SW Face](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_British_and_Nepalese_Army_Expedition_to_Everest "1976 British and Nepalese Army Expedition to Everest") [1979 Yugoslav West Ridge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979_Yugoslav_Mount_Everest_expedition "1979 Yugoslav Mount Everest expedition") [1996 Indo-Tibetan Border Police](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Indo-Tibetan_Border_Police_expedition_to_Mount_Everest "1996 Indo-Tibetan Border Police expedition to Mount Everest") [2006 Philippine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Philippine_Mount_Everest_expedition "2006 Philippine Mount Everest expedition") [2007 Altitude Everest expedition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Altitude_Everest_expedition "2007 Altitude Everest expedition") [Earth Day 20 International Peace Climb](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Day_20_International_Peace_Climb "Earth Day 20 International Peace Climb") [Mallory and Irvine Research Expedition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallory_and_Irvine_Research_Expedition "Mallory and Irvine Research Expedition") | | | Notable [fatalities](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_who_died_climbing_Mount_Everest "List of people who died climbing Mount Everest") | [Francys Arsentiev (Sleeping Beauty)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francys_Arsentiev "Francys Arsentiev") [Peter Boardman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Boardman "Peter Boardman") [Green Boots](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Boots "Green Boots") [Scott Fischer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Fischer "Scott Fischer") [Rob Hall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Hall "Rob Hall") [Sandy Irvine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandy_Irvine "Sandy Irvine") [George Mallory](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Mallory "George Mallory") [Hannelore Schmatz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannelore_Schmatz "Hannelore Schmatz") [David Sharp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Sharp_\(mountaineer\) "David Sharp (mountaineer)") [Joe Tasker](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Tasker "Joe Tasker") | | | Committees | [Joint Himalayan Committee](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Himalayan_Committee "Joint Himalayan Committee") [Mount Everest Committee](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_Committee "Mount Everest Committee") | | | [In media](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_media_related_to_Mount_Everest "List of media related to Mount Everest") | *[Beyond the Edge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyond_the_Edge_\(2013_film\) "Beyond the Edge (2013 film)")* [*The Climb* (book)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Climb_\(book\) "The Climb (book)") [*The Climb* (2007 film)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Climb_\(2007_film\) "The Climb (2007 film)") *[The Epic of Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Epic_of_Everest "The Epic of Everest")* [*Everest* (1998 film)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_\(1998_film\) "Everest (1998 film)") [*Everest* (2015 film)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_\(2015_film\) "Everest (2015 film)") [*Everest* (Indian TV series)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_\(Indian_TV_series\) "Everest (Indian TV series)") *[Everest '82](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_%2782 "Everest '82")* *[Everest: Beyond the Limit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest:_Beyond_the_Limit "Everest: Beyond the Limit")* [EverestMax](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EverestMax "EverestMax") [Expedition Everest (roller coaster)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expedition_Everest "Expedition Everest") *[Into Thin Air](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Into_Thin_Air "Into Thin Air")* *[The Man Who Skied Down Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Who_Skied_Down_Everest "The Man Who Skied Down Everest")* [Mount Everest webcam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_webcam "Mount Everest webcam") [*Paths of Glory*](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paths_of_Glory_\(Archer_novel\) "Paths of Glory (Archer novel)") [*Peak*](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak_\(novel\) "Peak (novel)") *[The Conquest of Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Conquest_of_Everest "The Conquest of Everest")* *[The Wildest Dream](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wildest_Dream "The Wildest Dream")* *[Wings Over Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wings_Over_Everest "Wings Over Everest")* | | | [Years](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mount_Everest_expeditions "Timeline of Mount Everest expeditions") | [1970 disaster](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970_Mount_Everest_disaster "1970 Mount Everest disaster") [1974 avalanche](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974_French_Mount_Everest_expedition "1974 French Mount Everest expedition") [1988 disaster](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Czechoslovak_-_New_Zealand_Mount_Everest_Southwest_Face_Expedition "1988 Czechoslovak - New Zealand Mount Everest Southwest Face Expedition") [1996 disaster](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Mount_Everest_disaster "1996 Mount Everest disaster") [2012](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_in_2012 "Mount Everest in 2012") [2013](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_in_2013 "Mount Everest in 2013") [2014 avalanche](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Mount_Everest_ice_avalanche "2014 Mount Everest ice avalanche") [2015 avalanches](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_Mount_Everest_avalanches "2015 Mount Everest avalanches") [2016](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_in_2016 "Mount Everest in 2016") [2017](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_in_2017 "Mount Everest in 2017") [2018](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest_in_2018 "Mount Everest in 2018") | | | Mount Everest massif | [Khumbutse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbutse "Khumbutse") [Lhotse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhotse "Lhotse") [Lingtren](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingtren "Lingtren") [Nuptse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuptse "Nuptse") [Pumori](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumori "Pumori") | | | [Records](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_records "List of Mount Everest records") | [Times to the summit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_summiters_by_frequency "List of Mount Everest summiters by frequency") [20th-century summiters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_20th-century_summiters_of_Mount_Everest "List of 20th-century summiters of Mount Everest") | | | [Mountain guides](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_guide "Mountain guide") | [List of Mount Everest guides](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_guides "List of Mount Everest guides") [Sherpas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherpa_people "Sherpa people") | | ![](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1) Retrieved from 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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg/330px-Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg) Mount Everest from the perspective of [North Base Camp in Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#North_Base_Camp_in_Tibet) There are two [base camps](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_camp#Shelter "Base camp") on [Mount Everest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest "Mount Everest"), on opposite sides of the mountains: [South Base Camp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal) is in [Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal "Nepal") at an altitude of 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) ([28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E / 28\.00722°N 86.85944°E](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_0_26_N_86_51_34_E_type:landmark)), while [North Base Camp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#North_Base_Camp_in_Tibet) is in [Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibet "Tibet") at 5,150 metres (16,900 ft) ([28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E / 28\.14139°N 86.85139°E](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_8_29_N_86_51_5_E_type:landmark_region:CN&title=North+Base+Camp)).[\[1\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-Geography-1)[\[2\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-2)[\[3\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-3) The base camps are rudimentary campsites at the base of Mount Everest that are used by [mountain climbers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_climber "Mountain climber") during their ascent and descent. They are also visited by hikers. South Base Camp is used when climbing via the [southeast ridge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest#Southeast_ridge "Mount Everest"), while North Base Camp is used when climbing via the [northeast ridge](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest#North_ridge_route "Mount Everest").[\[4\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-4) Supplies are shipped to the South Base Camp by [porters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_\(carrying\) "Porter (carrying)"), and with the help of animals, usually [yaks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaks "Yaks"). The North Base Camp is accessed by [a paved road](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_road "Everest road") that branches from [China National Highway 318](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Highway_318 "China National Highway 318"). Climbers typically rest at base camp for several days for [acclimatization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acclimatization "Acclimatization"), to reduce the risk of [altitude sickness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude_sickness "Altitude sickness"). ## South Base Camp in Nepal \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=1 "Edit section: South Base Camp in Nepal")\] | South Base Camp (Nepal) | | |---|---| | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Khumbutse.jpg/330px-Khumbutse.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Khumbutse.jpg)[Khumbutse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbutse "Khumbutse") overlooks a sprinkling of colored tents [South Base Camp in Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#South_Base_Camp_in_Nepal). | | | [![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Everest_base_camps&revid=1341086925&groups=_8750e084d396d25d7c8f54aca0123cd9cf2fc5eb&parser=legacy)]()Interactive map of South Base Camp (Nepal) | | | Location | Nepal | | Coordinates | [28°0′26″N 86°51′34″E / 28\.00722°N 86.85944°E](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_0_26_N_86_51_34_E_type:landmark) | | Elevation | 5,364 metres (17,598 ft) | | Facilities | Rudimentary field hospital, heliport | The Everest Base Camp trek on the south side, at an elevation of 5,364 m (17,598 ft), is one of the most popular trekking routes in the Himalayas and about 40,000 people per year make the trek there from [Lukla Airport](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenzing-Hillary_Airport "Tenzing-Hillary Airport") (2,846 m or 9,337 ft).[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-damage-5) Trekkers usually fly from [Kathmandu](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu "Kathmandu") to [Lukla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukla "Lukla") to save time and energy before beginning the trek to the base camp. However, trekking to Lukla is possible. There are no roads from Kathmandu to Lukla and as a result, the only method of transporting large and heavy goods is by plane. [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg/500px-Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Trek_Route_Map.svg) Everest Base Trek Route Map from Nepal side From Lukla, climbers trek upward to the Sherpa capital of [Namche Bazaar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namche_Bazaar "Namche Bazaar"), 3,440 metres (11,290 ft), following the valley of the [Dudh Kosi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dudh_Kosi "Dudh Kosi") river. It takes about two days to reach the village, which is the central hub of the area. Typically at this point, climbers allow a day of rest for acclimatization. They then trek for another two days to [Dingboche](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dingboche "Dingboche"), 4,260 metres (13,980 ft) before resting for another day for further acclimatization. Most trekkers use the traditional trail via Tengboche monastery, but recently, the high trail via Mong La and Phortse has gained popularity due to the impressive views it offers. Another two days takes them to Everest Base Camp via [Gorakshep](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorakshep "Gorakshep"), the flat field below [Kala Patthar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kala_Patthar "Kala Patthar"), 5,545 metres (18,192 ft) and Mt. [Pumori](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumori "Pumori"). On 25 April 2015, an [earthquake measuring 7.8](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_2015_Nepal_earthquake "April 2015 Nepal earthquake") on the [moment magnitude scale](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale "Moment magnitude scale"), struck [Nepal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal "Nepal") and triggered an avalanche on [Pumori](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumori "Pumori") that swept through the South Base Camp.[\[6\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-6) At least 19 people were said to have been killed as a result. Just over two weeks later, on 12 May, a [second quake](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_2015_Nepal_earthquake "May 2015 Nepal earthquake") struck measuring 7.3 on the [Mw](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_magnitude_scale "Moment magnitude scale").[\[7\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-7) Some of the trails leading to Everest Base Camp were damaged by these earthquakes and needed repairs.[\[5\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-damage-5) On 17 June 2022, it was announced that the camp would be moved 200 to 400 metres (700 to 1,300 ft) lower, since the [Khumbu Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Glacier "Khumbu Glacier"), on which the campsite is located, is rapidly melting and thinning out, which makes it unsafe for the trekkers.[\[8\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-8) In March 2024, a new signboard at Everest Base Camp was unveiled, sparking strong reactions from some trekkers and mountaineers who preferred a graffiti coated rock that had long been considered the base of the climb.[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-:0-9) The signboard, located at the iconic base camp, featured updated information and an image of Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.[\[10\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-10) Local authorities removed the signboard in May 2024, a move that is speculated to have been due to unpopularity, although the authorities have stated they wish to eventually reinstate the signboard with additional information and with increased protection to help it withstand seasonal ground movement.[\[11\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-11)[\[9\]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_note-:0-9) - [![Nepal's EBC bottom left, Khumbu Icefall to the right](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg/120px-EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EverestBasecamp-fromKalarPatar.jpg "Nepal's EBC bottom left, Khumbu Icefall to the right") Nepal's EBC bottom left, [Khumbu Icefall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khumbu_Icefall "Khumbu Icefall") to the right - [![Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Khumbu_Glacier%2C_Khumbu_Icefall%2C_Nepal%2C_Asia.jpg/120px-Khumbu_Glacier%2C_Khumbu_Icefall%2C_Nepal%2C_Asia.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Khumbu_Glacier,_Khumbu_Icefall,_Nepal,_Asia.jpg "Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge") Panoramic view of Khumbu glacier with EBC site on the left above ridge - [![Everest Base Camp](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg/120px-Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Camp_from_Kala_Patther.jpg "Everest Base Camp") Everest Base Camp - [![Khumbu icefall](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/KhumbuIcefall.jpg/120px-KhumbuIcefall.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:KhumbuIcefall.jpg "Khumbu icefall") Khumbu icefall - [![A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg/120px-South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:South_Everest_Base_Camp_sleeping_platform.jpg "A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal") A temporary tent platform on the Khumbu glacier at South EBC, Nepal - [![Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg/120px-Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Base_Camp_sits_on_top_of_melting_glacier.jpg "Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier") Everest Base Camp sits on top of melting glacier [![Panorama of Gorak Shep to Pheriche](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg/960px-Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sagarmatha_National_Park-Gorak_Shep_to_Pheriche_2013-05-06_08-10-23-2013-05-06_08-11-08.jpg "Panoramic view of Sagarmatha National Park from Kala Patthar") Panoramic view of Sagarmatha National Park from Kala Patthar ## North Base Camp in Tibet \[[edit](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Everest_base_camps&action=edit&section=2 "Edit section: North Base Camp in Tibet")\] | North Base Camp (Tibet) | | |---|---| | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg/330px-Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mount_Everest_Base_Camp.jpg)Mount Everest from the perspective of base camp, Tibet | | | [![Map](https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Everest_base_camps&revid=1341086925&groups=_b05d4d3ca8945e5ed30c66a40a4e030f560f6425&parser=legacy)]()Interactive map of North Base Camp (Tibet) | | | Location | Tibet | | Coordinates | [28°8′29″N 86°51′5″E / 28\.14139°N 86.85139°E](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Everest_base_camps&params=28_8_29_N_86_51_5_E_type:landmark_region:CN&title=North+Base+Camp) | | Elevation | 5,200 metres (16,900 ft) | [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg/250px-Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_01.jpg) Starting point for the North Base Camp is the Rongbuk monastery. Mount Everest is seen in the background. [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg/250px-Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rongbuk_and_Qomolongma_in_Tibet_02.jpg) Rongbuk monastery with Mount Everest in the background. Here is the starting point for the North Base Camp. Tourists may reach it with horse-drawn carriages managed by the government. A visit to the North Base Camp requires a permit from the [Government of the People's Republic of China](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China "Government of the People's Republic of China"), on top of the permit required to visit [Tibet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region "Tibet Autonomous Region") itself. Such permits can be arranged via travel companies in [Lhasa](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhasa "Lhasa") as part of a package tour that included hiring a vehicle, driver, and guide. The North Base Camp is accessed by vehicle through a 100 km (62 mile) road branching to the South from the [Friendship Highway](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friendship_Highway_\(Tibet\) "Friendship Highway (Tibet)") near [Shelkar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelkar "Shelkar"), at the southern foot of the 5,220-metre (17,130 ft) high [Gyatso La](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gyatso_La&action=edit&redlink=1 "Gyatso La (page does not exist)") pass. The road leads to [Rongbuk Monastery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_Monastery "Rongbuk Monastery"), with dramatic views of the north face of Mount Everest. From the Rombuk guest house, all tourists were required to take the horse-drawn carriages or small buses managed by the government to limit the traffic on the last stretch of gravel road to a marked hill at 5,200 metres above sea level, just before the climbers' camp. - [![Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.JPG/120px-Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.JPG)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tent_village_at_Everest_Base_Camp,_Tibet.JPG "Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background.") Tent village established for tourists' convenience called Everest Base Camp, in Tibet. It is the furthest that private cars can go. Mount Everest can be seen in the background. - [![Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png/120px-North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp_Tea_House.png "Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background.") Tea house at the North Everest Base Camp. Mount Everest is visible in the background. - [![Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG/120px-Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Interior_of_tea-househotel_at_Everest_Base_Camp.JPG "Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet") Interior of tea house/hotel located at Everest Base Camp, Tibet - [![A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg/120px-Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Everest_Tibet_Base_Camp_looking_West_from_hillside_August_03_2002.jpg "A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people.") A view of Everest North Base Camp looking west, August 3, 2002. The permanent structure at left is for mountain climbers, central-left structure is for pit toilets, while the temporary wood-frame, plastic tarpaulin-covered structures below and right are for other visitors and support people. - [![Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.jpg/120px-Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Climbers%27_tents_at_Mt._Everest_Base_Camp,_Tibet.jpg "Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists") Climbers' tents in the restricted area beyond the area open to tourists - [![Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg/120px-Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Starry_night_at_Mount_Everest.jpg "Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011") Camps visible on northeast ridge as seen from north tent village, Tibet on May 20, 2011 [![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg/960px-20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:20110810_North_Face_of_Everest_Tibet_China_Panoramic.jpg "Looking south at the North face of Everest. Changzheng Ri to the left") Looking south at the North face of Everest. [Changzheng Ri](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changzheng_Ri "Changzheng Ri") to the left - [Gorakshep](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorakshep "Gorakshep") - [List of Mount Everest expeditions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mount_Everest_expeditions "List of Mount Everest expeditions") 1. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-Geography_1-0)** Foster, Simon; Jen Lin-Liu; Sherisse Pham; Sharon Owyang; Beth Reiber; Lee Wing-Sze; Christoper D. Winnan (2010). [*Frommer's China*](https://archive.org/details/frommershawaii200000fost). John Wiley & Sons, 2010. p. [5](https://archive.org/details/frommershawaii200000fost/page/5). [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [9780470526583](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470526583 "Special:BookSources/9780470526583") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. "Everest base camp 5150 m." 2. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-2)** Reynolds, Kev (2006). [*Everest – A trekker's guide*](https://books.google.com/books?id=CKhgE0qgSHIC&q=base+camp+5150+m&pg=PA231). Cicerone Press Limited. p. 231. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [978-1-84965-076-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84965-076-2 "Special:BookSources/978-1-84965-076-2") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. 3. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-3)** Buckley, Michael (2008). [*Shangri-La: A Travel Guide to the Himalayan Dream*](https://books.google.com/books?id=pwfpdmnfw7IC&q=Everest+base+camp+5150+m&pg=PA165). Bradt Travel Guides. p. 165. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [9781841622040](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781841622040 "Special:BookSources/9781841622040") . Retrieved 3 April 2012. 4. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-4)** Mayhew, Bradley; Bindloss, Joe (2009). *Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya*. Lonely Planet. [ISBN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_\(identifier\) "ISBN (identifier)") [978-1741041880](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1741041880 "Special:BookSources/978-1741041880") . 5. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-damage_5-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-damage_5-1) [4 sections of the trekking route to Mount Everest were damaged by the earthquake, assessment finds](https://web.archive.org/web/20150924191426/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2015/08/07/4-sections-trekking-route-to-mount-everest-were-damaged-by-earthquake/) 6. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-6)** ["Everest Base Camp a 'War Zone' After Earthquake Triggers Avalanches"](http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/04/150425-everest-earthquake-basecamp-nepal-himalaya-climbing-sherpa/). National Geographic. Retrieved 26 April 2015. 7. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-7)** ["Avalanche triggered by quake kills 18 on Mount Everest"](http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/Avalanche-triggered-by-quake-kills-18-on-Mount-Everest/articleshow/47055195.cms). *[The Times of India](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Times_of_India "The Times of India")*. Retrieved 26 April 2015. 8. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-8)** ["Nepal to move Everest base camp from melting glacier"](https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-61828753). BBC News. Retrieved 16 June 2022. 9. ^ [***a***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-:0_9-0) [***b***](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-:0_9-1) ["Khumbu municipality temporarily removes signboard at Everest Base Camp"](https://everestchronicle.com/khumbu-municipality-removes-signboard-at-everest-base-camp/). *Everest Chronicles*. 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-11-04. 10. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-10)** ["New Signboard at Everest Base Camp: Hit or Miss?"](https://tidyhimalaya.com/new-signboard-at-everest-base-camp/). 2024-04-04. Retrieved 2024-05-19. 11. **[^](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everest_base_camps#cite_ref-11)** ["Everest Billboard Comes Down As Season Nears End"](https://explorersweb.com/everest-billboard-comes-down-as-season-nears-end/). 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
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