🕷️ Crawler Inspector

URL Lookup

Direct Parameter Lookup

Raw Queries and Responses

1. Shard Calculation

Query:

Response:

Calculated Shard: 17 (from laksa173)

2. Crawled Status Check

Query:

curl -X POST \
  'http://laksa017.int.ahrefs:8124/' \
  -H 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
  -H 'X-ClickHouse-Database: crawler3' \
  -H 'Authorization: Basic YXBpOg==' \
  -d 'SELECT getAhrefsURLFromUnparsed(src_unparsed) AS found_url, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(download_stamp), 0) AS crawl_time, ifNull(toUnixTimestamp(props_url_first_seen), 0) AS first_indexed_time, download_http_code AS http_code, src_unparsed AS src_unparsed, src_root_hash AS src_root_hash, history_drop_reason AS history_drop_reason, meta_title AS meta_title, meta_descriptions AS meta_descriptions, attrs_boilerpipe_text AS attrs_boilerpipe_text, attrs_markdown AS attrs_markdown, attrs_readable_markdown AS attrs_readable_markdown, meta_canonical AS meta_canonical FROM crawler3.page_info_local FINAL PREWHERE (src_root_hash, src_unparsed) IN ((getAhrefsRootHashFromUnparsed(getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://dds.georgia.gov/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving\')), getAhrefsUnparsedNoserviceFromURL(\'https://dds.georgia.gov/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving\'))) FORMAT JSONEachRow'

Response:

{"found_url":"https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving","crawl_time":1775369762,"first_indexed_time":1716172786,"http_code":200,"src_unparsed":"gov,georgia!dds,\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving s443","src_root_hash":"11594120116312315817","history_drop_reason":null,"meta_title":"Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving | Georgia Department of Driver Services","meta_descriptions":["DDS"],"attrs_boilerpipe_text":"Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving\nTraffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action.\nOccupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt.\nThe Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle.\nTraffic Laws\nSafety Belts\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons.\nSafety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash:\nhelps you keep control of the vehicle,\nhelps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield,\nhelps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other,\nhelps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and\nhelps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle.\nMoreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants.\nSafety Restraints for Children\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law.\nDistracted Driving\nDistracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see:\nGovernor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS)\n). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle.\nTexting and Driving\nThe Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction.\nPenalties\n1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than $50.00\n2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than $100.00\n3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than $150.00\nTake the Pledge\nTeens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to:\nProtect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving.\nBe a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted.\nEncourage friends and family to drive distraction-free.\nThe\nParent\/Teen Driving Agreement\navailable in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving.","attrs_markdown":"[Skip to main content](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving#main-content)\n\nAn official website of the State of Georgia. How you know\n\n[English](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n\n[Organizations](https:\/\/georgia.gov\/state-organizations)\n\nThe .gov means it’s official.\n\nLocal, state, and federal government websites often end in .gov. State of Georgia government websites and email systems use “georgia.gov” or “ga.gov” at the end of the address. Before sharing sensitive or personal information, make sure you’re on an official state website.\n\nStill not sure?\n\nCall [1-800-GEORGIA](tel:18004367442) to verify that a website is an official website of the State of Georgia.\n\n[Georgia Department *of* Driver Services](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/ \"Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n\nSearch\n\nClose\n\nMenu\n\n## Main navigation\n- [License\/ID](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid)\n  Subnavigation toggle for License\/ID\n  - [Georgia REAL ID Information](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/real-id \"Information about Georgia's Real ID Compliance and Requirements for receiving a Real ID.\")\n  - [Georgia Digital License and ID](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/ga-digital-id)\n  - [Existing License\/ID](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/existing-licenseid)\n  - [New License\/ID](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/new-licenseid)\n  - [Commercial License (CDL)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/commercial \"CDL\")\n  - [Motorcycle License](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/get-your-georgia-motorcycle-license)\n  - [Teen Drivers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/teen-drivers)\n  - [Senior Drivers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/drivers-64-and-over)\n  - [Military, Veterans, and National Guard](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/military-veterans-and-national-guard)\n  - [Violations, Suspensions, & Revocations](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/violations-suspensions-revocations \"Covers conviction impacts, online record checks, reinstatement, permits, license terms, and related links.\")\n  - [License Fraud](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/license-fraud)\n  - [Licenses\/ID FAQs](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/georgia-licenseid\/licensesid-faqs)\n- [Locations](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/location)\n  Subnavigation toggle for Locations\n  - [Customer Service Centers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/locations\/customer-service-center)\n  - [In-Center Kiosks (DDS)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/locations\/csc-kiosk)\n  - 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[Alcohol and Drug Awareness Program (ADAP\/eADAP)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/testing-and-training\/adap)\n  - [Testing\/Training FAQs](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/testing-and-training\/testingtraining-faqs)\n- [Partners](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners)\n  Subnavigation toggle for Partners\n  - [Courts](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners\/courts)\n  - [Georgia Electronic Conviction Processing System (GECPS)](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/citationreporting\/)\n  - [Online Certification Reporting Application (OCRA)](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/DDSCertification\/index.aspx?ReturnUrl=\/ddscertification\/)\n  - [MVR - Motor Vehicle Reports\/Bulk MVRs (for Business Partners)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners\/mvr-motor-vehicle-reportsbulk-mvrs-business-partners)\n  - [Georgia Motorcycle Safety Program (GMSP) for Administrators](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/motorcycle\/signinform.aspx)\n  - [License Information for Business Partners (Barcode)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners\/license-barcode)\n  - [ADAP for Instructor or School Administrator](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/DDSSchools\/Index.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2Fddsschools%2F)\n  - [Limited Term DL\/IDs](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners\/limited-term-dlids)\n  - [Billables - Pay Billable Invoice](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/partners\/pay-billable-invoice)\n- [Regulated Programs](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs)\n  Subnavigation toggle for Regulated Programs\n  - [ADAP](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/adap-regulated-programs)\n  - [Driver Improvement](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/driver-improvement-program)\n  - [Driver Training](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/driver-training \"A Driver Training School provides driver education courses approved by the Georgia Department of Driver Services (DDS) to help individuals meet the requirements for obtaining a Class C motor vehicle license in Georgia.\")\n  - [DUI Alcohol or Drug Risk Reduction](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/dui-alcohol-or-drug-use-risk-reduction-program)\n  - [For Hire Program](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/hire-endorsement-program)\n  - [Ignition Interlock Providers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/ignition-interlock-provider-program)\n  - [Third Party Testing](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/third-party-testing)\n  - [Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/cdl-program)\n  - [Georgia Motorcycle Safety Program (GMSP)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/motorcycle-safety-program)\n  - [Georgia Applicant Processing System (GAPS)](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/regulated-programs\/gaps)\n  - [Applications](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/applications)\n- [Forms\/Manuals](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals)\n  Subnavigation toggle for Forms\/Manuals\n  - [DDS Forms](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals\/dds-forms)\n  - [Manuals](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals\/manuals)\n  - [Order DDS Manuals in Bulk](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals\/order-dds-manuals-bulk)\n  - [MVR - Motor Vehicle Report](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals\/how-do-i-mvr-driving-history)\n  - [Digital Forms](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-forms-and-manuals\/digital-forms)\n- [About Us](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us)\n  Subnavigation toggle for About Us\n  - [Letter from the Commissioner](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/letter-commissioner)\n  - [Board of Driver Services](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/board-driver-services)\n  - [DDS Mission and Core Values](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/dds-mission-and-core-values)\n  - [Newsroom](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/press-releases)\n  - [DDS Rules & Regulations](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-rules-regulations)\n  - [Reporting Human Trafficking](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/reporting-human-trafficking)\n  - [Careers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/careers)\n  - [Open Records](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/open-records)\n  - [Contact Us](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/contact-us)\n  - [Customer Feedback](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/feedback\/)\n  - [Accessibility Resources](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/accessibility)\n  - [DDS Privacy Statement](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/dds-privacy-statement \"Georgia DDS secures driver credentials, protects PII per law, and limits data release.\")\n  - [Service of Process](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/service-process)\n  - [DDS Fiscal Year Reports](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/dds-fiscal-year-reports)\n\nHeader Utility Narrow\n\n## Search this site\n### Popular searches\n- [Mission Statement](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Organization of the office](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [History](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Meeting Requests](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Key Staff](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Duties of the Office](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Event Requests](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n- [Contact](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n\n[Scam Text: Fake License Suspension Click here for tips on staying safe and to view examples.](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/fake-text-scams)\n\nAll Locations Closed for the Holidays\n\nAll locations are closed 3 April (Fri) & 4 April (Sat).\n\n## Breadcrumb\n- [Home](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/)\n- [Alcohol and Drug Awareness (ADAP) Student Manual](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/adap-manual)\n- Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving\n\nBook navigation\n\n- [Contents](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/contents)\n- [Chapter 1: TADRA](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-1-tadra)\n- [Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n  \n  - [Chapter 2 Continued](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-continued)\n- [Chapter 3: Alcohol and Drug Awareness](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-3-alcohol-and-drug-awareness)\n- [Chapter 4: Summary & Discussion](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-4-summary-discussion)\n- [Resources](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/resources)\n\n[Back to top](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/adap-manual)\n\n# Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving\n## Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving\nTraffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action.\n\n- Occupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt.\n- The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle.\n### Traffic Laws\n#### Safety Belts\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons.\n\nSafety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash:\n\n- helps you keep control of the vehicle,\n- helps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield,\n- helps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other,\n- helps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and\n- helps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle.\n\nMoreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants.\n\n#### Safety Restraints for Children\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law.\n\n#### Distracted Driving\nDistracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see: [Governor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS)](http:\/\/www.gahighwaysafety.org\/)). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle.\n\n#### Texting and Driving\nThe Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction.\n\n##### Penalties\n- 1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than \\$50.00\n- 2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than \\$100.00\n- 3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than \\$150.00\n##### Take the Pledge\n- Teens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to:\n- Protect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving.\n- Be a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted.\n- Encourage friends and family to drive distraction-free.\n\nThe ***Parent\/Teen Driving Agreement*** available in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving.\n\n- [Printer-friendly version](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/book\/export\/html\/33806)\n\n- [Alcohol and Drug Awareness (ADAP) Student Manual](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/adap-manual)\n- [Chapter 1 Continued](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-1-continued)\n- [Chapter 2 Continued](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-continued)\n\n## Did you find what you were looking for on this page?\nYes\n\nNo\n\nBook navigation\n\n- [Contents](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/contents)\n- [Chapter 1: TADRA](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-1-tadra)\n- [Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-traffic-laws-safe-driving)\n  \n  - [Chapter 2 Continued](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-2-continued)\n- [Chapter 3: Alcohol and Drug Awareness](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-3-alcohol-and-drug-awareness)\n- [Chapter 4: Summary & Discussion](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/chapter-4-summary-discussion)\n- [Resources](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/resources)\n\n[Back to top](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/adap-manual)\n\n[Georgia Department *of* Driver Services](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/ \"Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n\n- [Facebook page for Georgia Department of Driver Services](https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GeorgiaDDS \"Facebook page for Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n- [X (Twitter) page for Georgia Department of Driver Services](https:\/\/x.com\/@georgiadds \"X (Twitter) page for Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n- [YouTube page for Georgia Department of Driver Services](https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/georgiadds \"YouTube page for Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n- [Instagram page for Georgia Department of Driver Services](https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/georgiadds\/ \"Instagram page for Georgia Department of Driver Services\")\n\n## How can we help?\n- ### Need Help?\n  [Contact Us](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/contact-us)\n\n## About\n- [DDS Privacy Statement](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/dds-privacy-statement)\n- [Accessibility Resources](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/accessibility)\n- [Press Releases](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/press-releases)\n- [DDS Reports](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/dds-reports)\n- [Locations](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/location)\n- [Careers](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/careers)\n\n## Get in Touch\n- [Customer Feedback](https:\/\/online.dds.ga.gov\/feedback\/)\n- [Open Records](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/organization\/about-us\/open-records)\n- [Title VI](https:\/\/dds.georgia.gov\/title-vi-and-dds)\n\n- [© Georgia.gov](https:\/\/georgia.gov\/)\n- [Accessibility](https:\/\/georgia.gov\/accessibility)\n- [Privacy\/Security](https:\/\/georgia.gov\/privacysecurity)\n- Website powered by [GovHub](https:\/\/gta.georgia.gov\/powered-by-govhub)\n- [Human Trafficking Notice](https:\/\/gbi.georgia.gov\/human-trafficking-notice)\n- [Georgia Web Analytics](https:\/\/analytics.georgia.gov\/?utm_source=govhub&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=govhub-footer)","attrs_readable_markdown":"## Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving\nTraffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action.\n\n- Occupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt.\n- The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle.\n### Traffic Laws\n#### Safety Belts\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons.\n\nSafety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash:\n\n- helps you keep control of the vehicle,\n- helps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield,\n- helps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other,\n- helps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and\n- helps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle.\n\nMoreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants.\n\n#### Safety Restraints for Children\nO.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law.\n\n#### Distracted Driving\nDistracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see: [Governor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS)](http:\/\/www.gahighwaysafety.org\/)). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle.\n\n#### Texting and Driving\nThe Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction.\n\n##### Penalties\n- 1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than \\$50.00\n- 2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than \\$100.00\n- 3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than \\$150.00\n##### Take the Pledge\n- Teens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to:\n- Protect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving.\n- Be a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted.\n- Encourage friends and family to drive distraction-free.\n\nThe ***Parent\/Teen Driving Agreement*** available in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving.","meta_canonical":null}

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Boilerpipe Text	Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving Traffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action. Occupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt. The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle. Traffic Laws Safety Belts O.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons. Safety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash: helps you keep control of the vehicle, helps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield, helps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other, helps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and helps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle. Moreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants. Safety Restraints for Children O.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law. Distracted Driving Distracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see: Governor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS) ). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle. Texting and Driving The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction. Penalties 1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than $50.00 2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than $100.00 3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than $150.00 Take the Pledge Teens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to: Protect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving. Be a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted. Encourage friends and family to drive distraction-free. The Parent/Teen Driving Agreement available in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving.
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[Chapter 4: Summary & Discussion](https://dds.georgia.gov/chapter-4-summary-discussion) - [Resources](https://dds.georgia.gov/resources) [Back to top](https://dds.georgia.gov/adap-manual) # Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving ## Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving Traffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action. - Occupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt. - The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle. ### Traffic Laws #### Safety Belts O.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons. Safety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash: - helps you keep control of the vehicle, - helps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield, - helps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other, - helps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and - helps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle. Moreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants. #### Safety Restraints for Children O.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law. #### Distracted Driving Distracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see: [Governor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS)](http://www.gahighwaysafety.org/)). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle. #### Texting and Driving The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction. ##### Penalties - 1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than \$50.00 - 2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than \$100.00 - 3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than \$150.00 ##### Take the Pledge - Teens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to: - Protect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving. - Be a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted. - Encourage friends and family to drive distraction-free. The *Parent/Teen Driving Agreement* available in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving. - [Printer-friendly version](https://dds.georgia.gov/book/export/html/33806) - [Alcohol and Drug Awareness (ADAP) Student Manual](https://dds.georgia.gov/adap-manual) - [Chapter 1 Continued](https://dds.georgia.gov/chapter-1-continued) - [Chapter 2 Continued](https://dds.georgia.gov/chapter-2-continued) ## Did you find what you were looking for on this page? 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Readable Markdown	## Chapter 2: Traffic Laws & Safe Driving Traffic laws alone cannot regulate every type of driving situation that may occur. There are some general rules which drivers should understand and follow. Read this chapter with care. These safety tips might help you avoid a crash, serious injury, or even death. These are only general statements and cannot dictate your actions in all situations. It is up to you to evaluate the situation and decide the best course of action. - Occupant Safety (O.C.G.A. §40-8-76): Georgia Law requires that each occupant in a front seat be restrained by a seat belt. - The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) prohibits the use of handheld devices while driving a motor vehicle. ### Traffic Laws #### Safety Belts O.C.G.A. §40-8-76.1 requires that each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. In Georgia, the term “passenger vehicle” means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles designed to carry 15 passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons. Safety belts have proven to be the most effective occupant protection in all types of vehicle crashes. Using safety belts correctly is a health care habit that, in the event of a crash: - helps you keep control of the vehicle, - helps keep your head from striking the dash or windshield, - helps keep people in the vehicle from hitting each other, - helps spread the crash force across the stronger parts of the body, and - helps keep you from being ejected from the vehicle. Moreover, when used correctly, safety belts are effective at helping reduce the risk of death or serious injury. For this reason, safety belt use is encouraged for the driver and all car occupants. #### Safety Restraints for Children O.C.G.A. §40-8-76 requires children under 8 years of age be properly secured in an approved car seat or booster seat while riding in passenger automobiles, vans, and pickup trucks. The car seat or booster seat must be in the rear seat, be appropriate for the child’s weight and height, and be installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. The restraint system must comply with the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. Taxicabs and public transit vehicles are exempt from this law. #### Distracted Driving Distracted driving is one of the fastest growing safety issues. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 3,142 people were killed on U.S. roadways in 2020 because of distracted drivers. There were 202 teens between the ages of 15 to 19 killed in distraction affected crashes in 2018 (for more information see: [Governor’s Office of Highway Safety (GOHS)](http://www.gahighwaysafety.org/)). Distracted driving is doing another activity while driving. This takes the driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving and increases the risk of crashing. Common distractions include but are not limited to talking on a cell phone, texting, reading, eating, grooming, using a navigation device, and adjusting the stereo system. The presence of passengers and pets can also increase crash risk. Georgia law requires drivers to exercise due care in operating a motor vehicle and prohibits any action that distracts the driver from the safe operation of such vehicle. #### Texting and Driving The Hands-Free Georgia Act (O.C.G.A. §40-6-241) requires drivers (any age, any license type) to refrain from physically holding or supporting a wireless telecommunications device for any reason while operating a vehicle. Under this law, drivers are also prohibited from writing, sending, or reading any text-based communication and watching, recording, or broadcasting videos on a wireless communications device while operating a motor vehicle. Wireless communications device includes cellular telephones, portable telephones, text-messaging devices, personal digital assistants, computers, and any other portable wireless devices used to initiate or receive communication, information, or data. The phone or device can only be used with an earpiece, wrist device, mounted phone holder, or through the vehicle's Bluetooth connection. Penalties are fines and points added to your driving record that increase for each conviction. ##### Penalties - 1st conviction — 1 point and fine not more than \$50.00 - 2nd conviction — 2 points and fine not more than \$100.00 - 3rd or more convictions — 3 points and fine not more than \$150.00 ##### Take the Pledge - Teens can commit to distraction-free driving by taking the pledge to: - Protect lives by never texting or talking on the phone while driving. - Be a good passenger and speak out if the driver is distracted. - Encourage friends and family to drive distraction-free. The *Parent/Teen Driving Agreement* available in this manual can be used to take a pledge against distracted driving.
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